英语音标教学：辅音音标发音教学拼读练习

Lesson One3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5．辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6．音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy词尾cit y histor y Sund ay prett y tax i sleep y ic y monk ey词首pen price person pole post page park please proud词中happen appeal example computer open operation surprise chapter 词尾stop step hope tape tap rope cheap slip sleep help wipe tip词首bit big bad black back basis bag block best business box词中table about robber lobby cabin habit rubber mobile词尾web job cab grab lab crab rib globe sob tube词首tea talk time tooth tomato take town teacher type音标拼读练习21. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习音标拼读练习31. [ɑ:] [ ɔ:] [ ɔ ] [s ] [ z] [ θ] [ ð ]2. 元音练习[ɑ:] [ ɔ:] [ɔ][hɑ:d] [ hɔ:d] [hɔd ][pɑ:s ] [pɔ:s ] [pɔs ][fɑ:] [fɔ:] [fɔ][ðɑ:t] [ ðɔ:t] [ðɔt]3. 辅音练习[s ] [ z] [θ] [ð ] [ɑ:] [sɑ: ] [ zɑ:] [θɑ:] [ ðɑ: ][ ɔ:] [sɔ: ] [ zɔ:] [θɔ:] [ ðɔ: ]4. 音节综合练习[s ] [ z] [θ] [ ð][si: ] [ zi:l] [ θæŋk] [ ðæn ][set ] [ zest] [ θiŋ] [ ði: ]5. 单词，短语及句子练习音标拼读练习41. [ʌ] [ɜ:] [ ə ] [h ] [ l ] [ r]2. 元音练习[ʌ] [ ə ] [ɜ: ][hʌt ] [hə t ] [hɜ:t ][lʌv ] [lə v ] [lɜ:v ][rʌb ] [rə b ] [rɜ:b ]3. 辅音练习[h ] [ l ] [ r][ʌ] [hʌ] [l ʌ] [rʌ][ ə] [hə] [l ə ] [rə][ɜ: ] [hɜ:] [lɜ: ] [rɜ: ]4. 音节综合练习[h ] [ l ] [ r][hi:d ] [ li:d ] [ ri:d][hæm ] [ læm ] [ ræm]5. 单词，短语及句子练习[h ]音标拼读练习5、61. [ u: ] [ u] [m] [n] [ ŋ ]2. 元音练习[u: ] [ u][mu:n ] [mun][ru:d ] [ rud][fu:t ] [ fut]3. 辅音练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][u: ] [mu: ] [nu: ] [su:ŋ ][ u] [mu] [nu] [ suŋ ]4. 音节综合练习[m] [n] [ŋ ][kim] [kin] [ kiŋ ][seim] [sin] [ siŋ ][mɔ:m] [mɔ:n] [mɔ:ŋ ]5. 单词，短语及句子练习[n]词首no none not know now neighbour narrow词中manner island honor wonder honey business kindness词尾person can fan season kitchen sudden eaten moon[ŋ]词首这个音一般不出现在词首词中drink angry banker finger English pink language词尾sing ring wing long thing song morning evening1. [ei] [əu] [ai] [ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ ]2. 元音练习[ei] [əu ] [ai][ʃeid] [ʃəud ] [ʃaid][feil] [fəu ] [fail][dei] [dəu ] [dai]3. 辅音练习[ʃ] [ʒ ] [tʃ] [dʒ][ʃei] [ʒei ] [tʃei ] [dʒei][ʃu ] [ʒu] [tʃu ] [dʒu][ʃai] [ʒai ] [tʃai ] [dʒai]5. 单词,短语及句子练习[ei] a ai ay ea ei词首age ate aim eighty ail ache aid April agent able词中late great weight main cake plate steak save词尾say day gray weigh lay spray tray hay pay may[əu] o ow oa uo oe ough词首old own owe oath oak open over ocean odor词中wrote quote loaf moan polar float phone bold motion moment hotel 词尾so toe row flow echo sow dough bow tomato window gold[ai] i y ai ei eye igh ye ie uy词首I eye idea island eyesight idle icon ivory aisle ice词中like fight mind light wine wild knife crisis arrive词尾fly lie spy tie buy try high dry cry pie my why[ʃ]词首she shop shut shy sure shape show shoulder sheep词中fishing machine conscious motion action special sunshine词尾fish dish wash ash push rush finish cash trash wish[ʒ ]词首英语中这个音一般不出现在词首词中illusion vision decision usual explosion measure pleasure词尾garage prestige[tʃ]音标拼读练习7、81. [au] [ɔi ] [ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ]2. 元音练习[au] [ ♓ ][laudz] [ ●♓♎ ][faul] [ ♦♓● ][tau] [ ♦♓ ][kaund] [ ♓⏹ ]3. 辅音练习[ts ] [dz ] [tr] [dr ] [au] [auts ] [audz ] [trau] [drau ]5. 单词，短语及句子练习Lesson Eight4. 单词，短语及句子练习。

国际音标拼读法【练习册—1】音标是英语的发音符号（英语的拼音），发音标准是英语的开始。

音标分类元音：可单独构成音节，必须重读.(重要）辅音:不可单独构成音节，轻读或不读。

（次要)元音长元音［ɑ：］[ɔ:］[ɜ:］[i：] [u：］短元音[ʌ][ɒ]［ə］[ɪ]［ʊ］[e][æ ]双元音［eɪ］［aɪ] [əʊ] ［aʊ] [ɔɪ] [ɪə] ［eə] ［ʊə]辅音爆破音［p] [b] [t］［d] ［k］[g］摩擦音[f] ［v] [s］［z] [ʃ] ［ʒ] ［θ] [ð] [h］［r]破擦音［tr］[dr] ［tʃ］[dʒ］［ts] [dz］鼻音[m] [n］［ŋ］半元音[w］［j]舌边音［ǀ］元音：发音时不受气流阻碍，直接呼出来的音。

（长短区别，大小区别）长元音：发音时把音拉长的元音。

[：］是长元音的标志，发音时要把音拉长。

短元音：发音短的元音。

双元音：发音由2个单元音合成的元音。

长元音（发音2秒)[ɑ:］：发“啊”音，大嘴感叹音。

[ɔ：]：长“噢"音，噢噢叫的音.[ɜ:]：长“鹅”音，卷舌音。

[i:］：长“衣"音，嘴角要向两边裂开，像微笑。

［u：］：长“呜"音,火车鸣笛。

短元音（发音短而有力，干净利落）［ʌ]:短“啊”音.发音不完全与“啊”相同。

口小一些，松一些。

[ɒ］:短“噢”音。

发音不完全与“噢”相同。

口大一些。

[ə］：短“鹅”。

可卷舌，可不卷舌。

［ɪ］：短“衣”，快速,发音不完全和“衣"相同。

口松一些。

［ʊ]：短“呜”,发音不完全和“呜"相同,口松一些.［e］:短“唉”，“唉”的小嘴，小嘴鸡蛋音，一横指。

例：egg，bed [æ ]：“唉”的大嘴，嘴张到最大，后口腔发音，大嘴呕吐音,大嘴苹果音。

例:apple,bad双元音(饱满,夸张）整体发音[eɪ］：发英语的“A”音。

例：day[aɪ］：发英语的“I”音.大嘴，夸张，得足够饱满。

英语国际音标及字母表+拼读练习一、英语国际音标表元音单元音短元音IPA63[i][ə][ɔ][u][ʌ][e][æ]IPA88[ɪ][ə][ɒ][ʊ][ʌ][e][æ]KK[ɪ][ə][ɑ][ʊ][ʌ][ɛ][æ]长元音IPA63[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]IPA88[i:][ɜ:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]KK[i][ɜ][ɔ][u][ɑ]双元音IPA63[ei][ai][ɔi][au][əu][iə][ɛə][uə]IPA88[eɪ][aɪ][ɔɪ][aʊ][əʊ][ɪə][eə][ʊə]KK[e][aɪ][ɔɪ][aʊ][o][ɪr][ɛr][ʊr]辅音清辅音[p][t][k][f][θ][s][ʃ][tʃ]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][ʒ][dʒ]其它辅音[h][m][n][ŋ][l][r][j][w][dr][dz][tr][ts]1、国内学生学习的48个英语音标符号，包括dr/dz/tr/ts四个音标，国外现代语音学者认为它们不是独立的音素，而是辅音连缀，因此有些音标表上只有44个音标符号。

2、上表元音部分，分别把三种音标都列出来，早期上初中才开始学习英语的一般教材上是IPA63音标，现在很多教材资料上用的是IPA88音标，这两种我们都称为DJ音标，另外还有一种KK音标是美式音标。

IPA63、IPA88=DJ音标=英式音标；KK音标=美式音标。

二、26个字母音标表三、通过简单单词，学习音标拼读元音[i:]eat[i:t]吃[i]sit[sit]坐[ə:]bird[bə:d]鸟[ə]sofa['səufə]沙发[ɔ:]horse[hɔ:s]马[ɔ]box[bɔks]盒子[u:]food[fu:d]食物[u]book[buk]书[ɑ:]park[pɑ:k]公园[ʌ]bus[bʌs]公汽[e]bed[bed]床[ei]lake[leik]湖[æ]bad[bæd]坏的[ai]kite[kait]风筝[ɔi]boy[bɔi]男孩[au]cow[kau]奶牛[əu]goat[gəut]山羊[iə]hear[hiə]听见[ɛə]hair[hɛə]头发[uə]tour[tuə]旅行辅音[p]put[put]放置[t]take[teik]递走[k]key[ki:]钥匙[f]food[fu:d]食物[θ]thank[θæŋk]感谢[s]see[si:]看[ʃ]ship[ʃip]船[tʃ]teacher['ti:tʃə]老师[b]boy[bɔi]男孩[d]day[dei]天[g]go[gəu]走[v]very['veri]非常[ð]that[ðæt]那个[z]busy['bizi]忙[ʒ]vision[ˈvɪʒən]视力[dʒ]job[dʒɔb]工作[h]he[hi:]他[m:]me[mi:]我[n]name[neim]名字[ŋ]think[θiŋk]想[l]long[lɔŋ]长的[r]read[ri:d]读[j]you[ju:]你[w]work[wə:k]工作[dr]drink[driŋk]喝[dz]bed[bedz]床[tr]tree[tri:]树[ts]lots[lɔts]许多四、特殊情况（音标不变，发音变）/p/在s后浊化发/b/音，如spring英音：[spriŋ]，speak英音：[spi:k]；/t/在s后浊化发/d/音，如stay英音：[stei]；/k/在s后浊化发/g/音，school英音：[sku:l]。

国际音标及词汇拼写英语国际音标及单词拼写名称音标元音单元音[i:] [i] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] [ǝ:] [ǝ][ɑ:] [ʌ] [e] [æ] 12双元音[ei] [ai] [ǝu] [au] [iǝ] [Ɛǝ] [ɔi] [uǝ] 8辅音清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ʃ] [Ɵ] [tr][ʧ][ʦ]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [Ʒ] [ð] [dr][ʤ][ʣ] 20 鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]摩擦音[h] [r] [j] [w] 8舌侧音[l][ɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [hɑ:d] [bɑ:k][ʌ] [nʌt] [lʌkili] [lʌn] [nʌmbǝ][ǝ:] [fǝ:] [tǝ:n] [sǝ:v] [ʹdǝ:ti][ǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget][i:] [h i:t] [n i:t] [fl i:] [ri:ʧ][i] [l id] [kl ik] [f iks] [l ift][e] [f elt] [t ekst] [l end] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [læmp] [flæt][u:] [k u:l] [n u:n] [su:n][u] [st ud] [k uk] [wud][ɔ:] [fɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d][ɔ] [gɔt] [lɔt] [mɔk] [fɔks] [ai] [di’zain] [fl ait] [faind] [fraitn][au] [ʹt auǝ] [maus] [daun’taun] [‘haunshǝuld][ei] [ǝ’m eizd] [f eim] [gein] [ǝ’pr i:ʃieit] [eim] [ǝu] [nǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [flǝut][uǝ] [tuǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧ uǝ][iǝ] [ʧ iǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [disǝ’piǝ][‘pri:v iǝs][ɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [disǝ’pɔitiŋ] [in’ ʤɔimǝnt][Ɛǝ] [fƐǝ] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ][p] [‘peiʃnt] [‘piǝr iǝd] [‘pɑ:ʃl] [ǝ’p rǝuʧ] [t] [‘tælǝnt] [rent][ǝ’tend] [ǝ’tæʧ][k] [k ræʃ] [ǝ’keiƷnǝli] [‘strʌk] [‘stʌk][f] [‘l a:ftǝ] [tʌf] [‘ætǝmǝs fiǝ] [‘fi:ʧǝ] [fai’næʃl] [s] [riǝ’listik] [s i:n] [im’pres] [‘sentǝ][ʃ] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [Ɵ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][tr] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹs treinʤ] [tru: Ɵ][ʧ]wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeriʃ] [kǝuʧ][ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [weiʦ] [ me lʦ][b] [bælǝns] [beg] [blǝun] [bæn][d] [disǝ’piǝ] [di’zǝ:t][g] [‘a:gju:mǝnt] [‘rekǝgnaiz][v] [‘viktǝri] [va:st] [vaiǝlǝnt] [‘vaiǝ][z] [zu:] [zest][ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤæm] [ri ʹliʤǝs][Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹp leƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒuǝli] [ʹmeƷǝ][ð] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ʹweðǝ][dr] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:][ʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ][m] [‘mæstǝ] [mi:n] [mis’li:d] [kǝm’bain] [i’mi:diǝtli] [n] [‘kɔnstǝnt] [kǝ’nekʃǝn] [ǝ’nɔi] [pǝ’ziʃn] [‘ǝ: ʤǝnt][ŋ] [‘streŋƟn] [‘wɔ:n iŋ] [blæŋk] [‘li:d iŋ][h] [hædl] [‘ha:dʃip] [‘hiǝriŋ] [‘heziteit][r] [reiz] [‘reǝli] [reinʤ] [ritn][j] [f ju:] [jel] [ju:Ɵ] [jɔ:n][w] [‘i:kwǝl] [waip] [wudz] [swiʧ] [wɔ:mƟ][l] [‘slaitli] [‘kwɔlǝti] [‘lɔŋiŋ] [lɔs]常见形容词、副词accurate a actual a anxious a ashamed a. average a. aware a. awful a. badly ad. blank a. brief a. casual a. complex a. confident a. convenient a. content a. distant a. especially ad. exactly ad. exciting a. extremely ad. fluent a. frequently ad. generally ad. generous a. guilty a. hopeless a. illegal a. innocent a. loose a. merely ad. modest a. noble a. obvious a. outstanding a. particular a. partly ad. possibly ad. reliable a. simply ad. sincerely ad. slightly ad. tough a. typical a. unfair a. unusual a. various a. violent a roughly ad. accidentally a. eventually naturally ad. narrowly ad. positive a.。

英语国际音标及拼读练习English XXXThe English XXX (IPA) is a system of ic XXX and is widely used by linguists。

language teachers。

and XXX.VowelsEnglish has 12 vowel sounds。

which can be divided into two categories: XXX。

while diphthongs are made up of two XXX.XXX in English are [i:]。

[i]。

[ɔ:]。

[ɔ]。

[u:]。

[u]。

[ǝ:]。

and [ǝ]。

The diphthongs are [ɑ:]。

[ʌ]。

[e]。

[æ]。

[ei]。

[ai]。

[ǝu]。

[au]。

[iǝ]。

[Ɛǝ]。

[ɔi]。

and [uǝ].ConsonantsEnglish has 24 consonant sounds。

which can be divided into several categories: plosives。

fricatives。

affricates。

nasals。

liquids。

and glides.The plosives are [p]。

[t]。

[k]。

and [ʔ]。

The fricatives are [f]。

[s]。

[ʃ]。

[θ]。

[h]。

[v]。

[z]。

[ʒ]。

and [ð]。

The affricates are [tʃ] and [dʒ]。

The nasals are [m]。

[n]。

and [ŋ]。

The liquids are [l] and [r]。

The glides are [j] and [w].XXXXXX inconsistent。

which can make it difficult for learners to know how to XXX。

一.认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s//b/ /d/ /dʒ/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二．拼读音标/ p e n/ / k æp/ / b i: t/ / m æ p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d ɔg/ / b e d/ / k r ai/ / e g/ / f u: d/ / k ɔf/ /´f əu t əu/ / f ai ə/ /´v e r i/ / l ʌ v/ / l i: v/ /´s ʌ m ə/ / m i: t/ / s ʌ m/ /´m ɔ: n i ŋ//´n ʌ m b ə/ /´f ʌ n i/ / s i://´i: z i/ / tʃ i: z/ /b r i dʒ/ /dʒɔb/三．认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字：助教签字：二.认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r//æ/ /e/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ʌ/二．拼读音标/g ə: l/ /g l a:s/ /g ei m/ /h ei t/ /hæv/ /h u://j u:z/ /jɔ:/ /j e s/ /wɔtʃ/ /wə:k//r ai s/ /r ai t/ / f l æ g/ /bæt/ / f r e n d//l e g/ /h e d/ /s i t/ /´b i z i/ /bɔks//s tɔp/ /hɔt/ /b lʌd/ /´ʌn də/三．认读单词glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand家长签字：助教签字：三.认读音标/ei/ /i:/ /ai/ /əu/ /ju:/二．拼读音标/´t ei b l/ /l ei k/ /´t r ei n/ /p l ei n/ /ʃi:p//w i:k/ /tr i:/ /θr i:/ /r ai d/ /n ai f//l ai t/ /d ai/ /bəu t/ /rəu d/ /həu m/ /´ʃəuldə/ /k j u:t/ /j u:z/三．认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字：助教签字：四.认读音标/e/ /ə/ /ə:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:/ /u/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /a:/ /ei/ /ai/ /əu/ /ɔi/ /au/ /uə/ /iə/ /εə/二．拼读音标/bə:d/ /fə:st/ /nə:s/ /´sekənd//kəm´pju:tə/ /du:/ /dʒu:n/ /fut//´bʌtəflai/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wait/ /tɔi/ /sɔi/ /bəut/ /sləu/ /snəu/ /´sauə/ /bau/ /diə/ /si´viə/ /εə/ /kεə/ /´tuərist/ /muə/ /beit/三．认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字：助教签字：五.认读音标/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /θ/ /ð //tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/二．拼读音标/ʃi:/ /ʃeim/ /´ju:ʒuəli/ /tʃi:z/ /kætʃ//dʒu:´lai/ /dʒʌmp/ /tu:θ/ /θænk/ /´mʌðə//ðis/ /hæts/ /ænts/ /hedz/ /trein//drɔ:/ /piŋk/ /mauθ/ /nə:s/三．认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字：助教签字：一．认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s //ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m//n/ /ŋ/ /l/二．拼读音标/tɔ: l/ /ʃɔ:t//strɔŋ//əuld//jʌŋ/ /big/ /hevi/ /lɔŋ/ /θin/ /smɔ: l/ /fi: və/ /hə:t//kəuld/ /tu: θeik/ /hedeik/ /sɔ://θrəut/ /mætə/ /nəuz/ /taiəd//ik`saitid/ /æŋgri/ /hæpi/ /bɔ: d//sæd/ /wɔtʃ/ /wɔʃ/ /kli: n//plei/ /vizit/ /du:/ /la: st//wikend/ /gəu/ /tu:/ /pa:k//swimiŋ/ /ri: d/ /fiʃiŋ//haikiŋ//lə:n/ /tʃai`ni: z/ /si: ŋ//end//da:ns/ /i:t/ /gud/ /teik//klaim/ /hæv/ /bai/ /prezənt//rəu/ /bəut/ /si:/ /elifənt//ski:iŋ/ /ais-skeitiŋ/ /hau/ /get/三．认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音：/i:/ /ə:/ /a:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɔ/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /əu/ /au/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/二．小练习（一）. Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( )2. vane bag ( )3. hat fat ( )4. pants plant ( )5. no rose ( )6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( )10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /æ/bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled, i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write, /i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit, o: /əu/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, poke, woke, no, go, so,/ɔ/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog, hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/ʌ/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字：助教签字：常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farmai /ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /εə/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/ day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/ Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturdayal /ɔ:/ talk walk chalkall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall mall call fallaw /ɔ:/ paws drawere /iə/ hereere /εə/ there whereea /i:/ sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leavesea /e/ head bread feather weatherear /iə/ ear hear near dearear /εə/ bear pearee /i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel greenir /ə:/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirstyor /ɔ:/ for short forty force horse store oa /əu/ road boat coat goat soapoo /u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroooo /u/ good foot classroom look book cookiesou / au/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouseow /au/ cow how now brown down flower ow /əu/ slow know snow blowur /ə:/ nurse turn hurt furtr /tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitressdr /dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph /f/ elephant phonech /tʃ/ China chicken match Chinese chainchairwh /w/ what where white when why which wheelwh /h/ who whoseth /ð/ this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brotherth /θ/ thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteensh / ʃ/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字：助教签字：音标拼读练习（十）辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black; blood blue blowgl：glad glue glassfl: flag fly flewpl: play please plane platebr: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft creamfr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand grade st: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill skysp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字：助教签字：。

音标拼读练习（一）一. 认读音标/f//l//m//n//s//b//d//d?//k//p//t//v//z/二．拼读音标/p e n//k?p//b i: t// m?p//t i:/ /i: t//d ?g//b e d// k r ai//e g/ / f u: d// k ?f// ′f?u t ?u// f ai ?// ′ve r i/ / l ? v// l i: v// ′s? m ?// m i: t// s ? m/ / ′m ?: n i ?// ′n? m b ?// ′f? n i// s i:// ′i:z i// t? i: z// b r i d?//d? ? b/三．认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie家长签字：二.认读音标/g/ /?//h//e//j //i//w//?//r//?/二．拼读音标/g ?: l// gl a:s// gei m// h ei t// h? v/ / h u:/ / j u: z// j ?:// j es// w ?t?// w ?: k// r ai s// r ai t// f l ? g// b? t// f r e n d/ / l eg// h ed// si t// ′bi z i// b ?ks/ / st ?p// h? t// bl ?d// ′?n d?/三．认读单词glue wet under yummy greenrulerumbrellabutterhairrapduckrughatfoxgasmopyesjumprunbutyellowhenegg sand家长签字：助教签字：三. 认读音标/ei//i://ai//?u//ju:/二．拼读音标/ ′tei bl// l ei k// ′trei n// p l ei n// ?i: p/ / w i: k// tr i:// θr i:// r ai d// n ai f// l ai t// dai// b ?ut// r ?u d// h ?um/ / ′??uld?// k j u: t// j u: z/三．认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune家长签字：四. 认读音标/e/ /?/ /?://?//?://u//u://?//a://ei//ai//?u//?i//au//u?//i ?//ε?/二．拼读音标/b?:d//f?:st//n?:s// ′sek?nd//k?m′pju:t?//du:/ /d?u:n//fut// ′b?t?flai//a:sk//gla:s/ /wait//t?i/ /s?i//b?ut//sl?u//sn?u// ′sau?/ /bau//di?//si vi′?// ε ?//k ε?/ / ′tu?rist//mu?//beit/三．认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear家长签字：助教签字：五. 认读音标/?// ?// t?// d?// θ / /e // tr// dr// ts// dz//m//n// ?/二．拼读音标/?i://?eim//′ju:?u?li//t?i:z//k?t ?//d?u:′lai//d??mp/ /tu:θ//θ?nk/ /′m?e?//eis//h?ts//?nts//hedz//trein//dr?://pi?k//mauθ//n?:s/三．认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring家长签字：助教签字：一．认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t//k//f// θ/ /s / /?//h//t?//ts//tr/ /b//d//g//v//e/ /z//?//r//d?//dz//dr// j//w//m/ /n//?//l/二．拼读音标/t?: l//??: t//str??//?uld/ /j??//big//hevi//l ??/ /θin//sm?: l//fi: v ?//h?:t/ /k?uld//tu: θeik//hedeik//s?://θr?ut//m?t ?//n?uz//tai?d//ik`saitid//? ?gri//h?pi//b?: d//s?d//w?t ?//w??//kli: n//plei//vizit//du://la: st//wikend//g?u//tu://pa:k//swimi?//ri: d//fi ?i? //haiki?//l?:n//t?ai`ni: z//si: ?//end//da:ns//i:t//gud//teik//klaim//h?v//bai//prez?nt//r?u//b?ut//si://elif ?nt//ski:i ?//ais-skeiti?//hau//get/三．认读音标音标大家庭中的20 个元音： /i://?://a://?:// u:/ / i//e//?// ?//?// ?// u// ei// ai/ / ?i//?u// au// i?//ε?// u?/二．小练习（一） . Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ()2. vane bag()3. hat fat ()4. pants plant ()5. no rose ()6. uncle up()7. hit finish()8. got lock()9. shell end()10. disc desk()11.get eleven ( )12. hide hidden ( ) ( 二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类 )got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes,flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess,match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine,name:______________________________________nose:______________________________________bike:______________________________________dog:_______________________________________big:_______________________________________duck:______________________________________bag:_______________________________________音标拼读练习元音字母 a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: /ei/ wake, lake, cake, date, fate, fade, bate, name, plate, plane, spade, make, late, hate, sane, mate, face, gate, Jane, Kate, lane, pave, rate, /?/ bag, cat, fat, lack, fan, Dan, dad, bad, flag, plat, sad, pad, mad, mat, pan, span, flag, dap, gat, san, tan, rat, ran, vat, van, can,e: /i:/we, she, he, Chinese,/e/ pen, bed, ten, hen, seven, tent, wet, leg, men, ken, blend, fled, sled,i: /ai/ bike, ride, five, nine, white, Nike, side, bide, dine, dive, kite, pine, ice, fine, nice, mine, cite, wide, wine, vice, pipe, write,/i/ fish, big, sit, his, it, this, kick, dig, pig, fix, hid, kid, hip, lip, lit,o: /?u/ nose, vote, those, coke, done, zone, code, hope, joke, woke, no, go, so, /?/ fox, sock, clock, not, pop, dog, log, cock, rot, Bob, fog, frog,hop, job, lop, rod, top, toss,u:/ ju:/fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune,/u:/ blue, clue, true, rude,/?/ bus, sun, duck, mutton, lunch, up, hurry, pump, jump, dump, trunk, us, usher, fuss, fun, funny, sunny, run, gun, cut, hug, mug, jug, cup, truck家长签字：音标拼读练习常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai / ei / tail rainy train wait faint main nailair /ε?/ air chair stairs fair hairay /ei/day may today play say way stay lay play Mayay /i/Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturdayal / ?:/ all / ?: l/ aw / ?:/ ere /i?/ ere /ε?/ ea / i: /ea /e/ ear /i?/ ear /ε?/ ee /i:/ir / ?:/or / ?:/talk walk chalkball small tall wall mall call fall paws drawherethere wheresea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leaveshead bread feather weatherear hear near dearbear pearbee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel green bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty for short forty force horse storeoa /?u/road boat coat goat soapoo/ u:/too zoo cool school room moonafternoon spoon kangaroooo / u/good foot classroom look book cookiesou/ au/cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow / au/cow how now brown down flowerow / ?u/slow know snow blowur / ?: /nurse turn hurt furtr / tr/train tree try truck street straighttraffic lights waitressdr / dr/dress draw dry drink driver dream hundredph / f/elephant phonech /t?/China chicken match Chinese chain chairwh / w/what where white when why which wheel wh / h/who whoseth / e/this that these those they then therefather mother feather weather brotherth/ θ /thank three thirty thirsty Thursdaybirthday thirteensh/ ?/ shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she家长签字：音标拼读练习辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black;blood blue blowgl： glad glue glassfl:flag fly flewpl:play please plane platebr:brown bread brain brave bridge cr:crop cry crab craft creamfr:frog from fridge free frank gr:grass green gray grand grade st:stop stamp still stupidsk:skate skill skysp:speed space spoil sport spell家长签字：音标拼读练习（一）家庭作业一、拼读字母 5 遍Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg/ei //b i: //s i: // d i: // i: //e // d ?i: / fHh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn/ ei t ?/ /ai //d ?/ k ei //e l // e m//e n / ei /Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt/ ?u // p i: //kj u: // a: //e s // ti: / Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz/ ju:// vi:/ /d ?b l ju: / /e ks//w ai / /z ed/归类发音/ei/ / i: /Aa Hh Jj Kk/ei//eit?// d ? ei //k ei /Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv/b i:/ /s i:/ /d i:/ /i:// d ? i: // p i: / / t i: // v i: // e //ai /j u:/ DonFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz / e f // e l// e m / / e n / / e s // e ks / /z e d / / Ii/ai /Yy/w ai/Uu Qq Ww/ju: //k ju: //’d? b lju: /’tforget“Oo and Rr ”/?u // a:/二、朗读辅音及辅音字母的发音 5 遍、写出汉语意思和背诵单词Pp Bb Tt Dd Kk Gg Ff Vv Ss Zz Mm Nn ng/ p // b // t / /d / /k / /g // f // v / /s / /z / /m / /n // ? /pen pencil app le pearbag book big bedten fat tall shor tdesk red old dogboo k like loo k keepgood big egg gofive fish father fatfive very violin livesix son sit sizezoo zero zebra gazemap man roo m moonnine pen name finesing long young morni ngLl/ l /tall coo l schoo l penci llike long light lunchRr/ r /red run ruler roomHh/ h /he hello hot henWw/ w /we wall warm wifeYy/ j /yes yellow you your三、朗读下列辅音 5 遍清辅音/ p // t // k // f // s /浊辅音/ b // d // g // v // z // m / / n / /?// l // r // h // w // j /四、写出字母缩写的中文意思HB CCTV CD UNBBC HK P IDNBA EMS KG SOSS/M/L VIP UFO五、给下列单词画线部分注出音标和中文意思black sing write photo know when who yes face close egg cook city grass音标拼读练习家庭作业（二）家长签字 _______一、根据读音规则： Aa 在开音节发 / ei /, 朗读并背诵下列单词，写出中文意思face name same cake make take tabl e gr ade date gam e late salesn ake pl ate lake tape tast e pl ace wake base safe wave br ave sp ac e Aa 在开音节发 / ei/, 朗读并背诵下列单词，写出中文意思fax Sam cat map man hat add land stand black sad dad bag fat tap hat pack hand glad lamp fan flag actland stamp gas plan flat plan hang二、朗读绕口令 5 遍1.Rain, rain,go away.Come again another day.Little children want to play.Rain, rain ,go away .2.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.3.A fat Cat catches a mad rat.4.Jack had a rat, Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat.三、朗读背诵谚语并写出中文意思1.No pain , no gain2.Haste makes waste3.Great hopes make great man。