浙江大学学士学位英语考试语法资料整理6.倒装到连接手段

学位英语试题精讲：倒装1. Not until I came to China ___ what kind of a country she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I know【答案】D本题考查的是倒装强调句的用法。

以not until开头的句子，结构为“助动词+主语+动词原形”。

直到我来到中国才知道中国是一个什么样的国家。

2. No sooner ____ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.A. had IB. have IC. I hadD. I have【答案】A 本句考察no sooner…than…句型。

no sooner 引导的句子要部分倒装；而no sooner 后接的事件比than后的事件要更早发生，属于过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。

综上，选A3. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be【答案】D考查倒装句的应用。

以否定词开头的倒装句基本结构：否定词+情态动词/助动词+主语+表语/动宾结构。

部分倒装仅仅将系动词、助动词或情态动词提前，而完全倒装则将谓语动词全部提前。

4. ____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do theyD. Little do they realize【答案】D 本题考察的是倒装句式。

含有否定意义的副词,如hardly, never, not, nor, neither, not only, little, seldom, scarcel, nowhere等位于句首时,句子用部分倒装的形式.提前助动词,情态动词,或be动词. 句意是“坐车时他们很少意识到系安全带的重要性.”5. Not once ___ your sentence correctly.A. you have copiedB. did you have copiedC. have you copiedD. have you been copied【答案】C 表示否定的词语（如：not ,seldom, never等）放在句首时，句子采用倒装形式，故A项排除；copy的逻辑宾语时后面的sentence, 不是前面的句子主语you，故不用被动形式，D项排除，B项表达方式错误6. Nowhere else in the world ___ more attractive scenery than is Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found【答案】C。

英语的基本句型是主语 + 谓语。

如果将主语与谓语调换, 称倒装句。

装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。

一、全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。

全倒装有以下三种情况:1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:There goes the bell! 铃响了！ There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.注意: ①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。

②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。

2、方位状语在句首, 如:In front of the house stopped a police car.Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.Under the tree sat a boy.3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装"What does it mean?" asked the boy或the boy asked.二、半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况:1,否定意义的词在句首, 句子半倒装, 例如: little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely,seldomNever shall I forget you. At no time was the man aware of what was happening.Little did I understand what he said to me at that time.2、几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly… when等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装:Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.注意: ①not only…but also连接两个并列主语时不需倒装, 如:Not only you but also I like playing chess.②neither…nor在句首时, 前后两句都需倒装,Neither do I have a sister nor does my husband.3、only在句首强调状语, 主句半倒装:Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can I learn from my fault.Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get back to work.注意: only强调主语不倒装:Only the teachers can use the room.4、so…that句型, so在句首时, 主句倒装, that从句不倒装:So easy is it that a clild can learn it.So hard did he work that he finally won the fame.I saw the film, so did he.5.省略了if的虚拟条件句Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.Were she here, she would support the motion.1.His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV,but ＿＿＿＿.A.a little did he hearB.little did he hearC.little heard heD.a little heard he2.—— Hello,Zhu Hua.I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year.——＿＿＿＿＿!A.What tim?fliesB.How time fliesC.What does time flyD.How does time fly3.During the war, ＿＿＿＿but also he lost his wife and his child.A.not was his job in the lab taken awayB.not only was his job in the lab taken awayC.not merely his job in the lab was taken awayD.not just was taken away his job in the lab4.—— We have to stop talking here outside.Listen,＿＿＿＿＿!—— Hurry up, or we’ll be late.A.There goes the bellB.There does the bell goC.There the bellgoes D.Goes the bell there5.I think this is the first time that we have met.＿＿＿anywhere.A.Before have we never seen each otherB.Never before we have seen each otherC.Each other have we seen never beforeD.Never before have we seen each other6.＿＿＿! You should take this chance to attend it.A.How important conference is itB.How an important conference it isC.What an important conference is itD.What an important conference it is7.She didn’t come to the party last Sunday.＿＿＿,she must have made the party more exciting.A.If she cameB.Would she comeC.Had she comeD.Did she come8.They finally managed to climb to the top,but ＿＿then.A.went the children down the hillB.down the hill did the children goC.down the hill went the childrenD.down the hill the children went9.I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven.＿＿that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A.Then did I knowB.Only then I knewC.Only then did I knowD.Only then knew I10.—— What sport do you like best?—— Springboard diving(跳板跳水).＿＿＿ to dive into water from high board!A.What a fun is itB.How fun it isC.How a fun is itD.What fun it is11.—— The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.——＿＿＿＿.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A.So would my grandpaB.So wouldn’t my grandpaC.Neither would my grandpaD.Nor wouldn’t my grandpa12.＿＿＿for us to surf(冲浪) on the sea in summer!A.What exciting is itB.How exciting is itC.What exciting it isD.How exciting it is13.By no means ＿＿＿ to our plan for the trip.A.will she agreeB.she will agreeC.agrees sheD.will agree she14.The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.＿＿＿into the forest when he was about to catch it.A.Flew it awayB.Away flew itC.Away it flewD.Flew away it15.Little Tom is an orphan.＿＿＿＿＿,he has to make a living by himself.A.A child as he isB.Child as he isC.Child as is heD.A child though he is16.＿＿＿he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!A.What a good adviceB.How a good adviceC.What good adviceD.How good advice17.Hardly had she walked out of the woods ＿＿＿ she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.A.thanB.untilC.sinceD.when18.＿＿＿that we couldn’t catch up with him.A.So fast he ranB.So fast did he runC.So fast ran heD.Such fast did he run19.We have been on duty for four hours and ＿＿＿＿.A.now comes your turnB.now does your turn comeC.now your turn comeses now your turn20.We haven’t seen each other for many months.＿＿!A.What I missed youB.What did I miss youC.How I missed youD.How did I miss you21.＿＿can you find out how many chickens there are!A.Counting themB.By counting themC.Only by counting themD.Only have you counted them22.Between the two mounts＿＿＿and they decide to build a ropeway(索道).A.lies a very deep valleyB.does a very deep valley lieC.a very deep valley liesD.a very deep valley lays23.They went into a small house but ＿＿＿.A.no persons did they findB.not a person found theyC.not a person did they findD.not a person they found24.—— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work,but she has never been late.——＿＿＿＿＿.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother25.Everyone has arrived at eight and ＿＿＿＿.A.then does the meeting begin B.then begins the meetingC.begins the meeting thenD.does the meeting begin then26.＿＿it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A.What surpriseB.How surpriseC.What a surpriseD.How a surprise27.Look over there.＿＿＿!A.Around the corner is walking a policemanB.Around the corner is a policeman walkingC.Around the corner a policeman is walkingD.Is around the corner walkinga policeman28.＿＿＿,we could forgive him for his mistakes!A.Were he still a childB.If he is still a childC.Is he still a childD.He were still a child29.Henry often helps look after Granny Wang,but＿＿＿.A.seldom is GeorgeB.seldom George doesC.seldom does GeorgeD.seldom looks George after Granny Wang30.—— The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.——＿＿＿＿ in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.A.So is itB.So it doesC.So it isD.So does it31.I remember that ＿＿＿＿ an old church on the top of the hill many years ago.ed to be thereB.there used to beC.there used to haveD.there had32.Could you write me a letter ＿＿＿?A.when will you get homeB.when do you get homeC.when you will get homeD.when you get home33.Mother told Rose to buy some sugar in the supermarket and ＿＿＿.A.she did soB.so she didC.so did sheD.she did such34.＿＿＿shortly after it stopped raining.A.There appeared a colorful rainbow in the skyB.In the sky did a colorful rainbow appearC.There a colorful rainbow appeared in the skyD.There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared35.After the patients went into the office,＿＿working.A.only a doctor did they seeB.only a doctor saw theyC.only a doctor they sawD.only a doctor had they seen36.We have looked for the lost sheep almost everywhere,but nowhere ＿＿＿＿＿.A.we can find itB.can we find itC.can find we itD.we can it find37.Only since they gave up that good chance＿＿＿ to show their invention again.A.have they had no chanceB.they have had no chanceC.they have no chanceD.have they no chance38.You can see a large signal on the wall：＿＿＿＿!A.Long lives the PRCB.Long live the PRCC.Long does the PRC liveD.Long do the PRC live39.＿＿＿＿＿,she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.A.Hard though she worksB.Hard although she worksC.Hard works sheD.Hard even if she works40.＿＿＿these ancient buildings in this city are!A.What perfectly protectedB.How perfect protectedC.How perfectly protectedD.What perfect protected41.Nothing but two ancient Chinese coins ＿＿＿＿ after they took out the jar.A.did they find in itB.they found in itC.in it did they findD.in it found they42.He is strict in everything and strict with everyone.＿＿＿＿＿.A.My father is always suchB.My father is always so a strict manC.Such is my fatherD.So a strict man is my father43.If you don’t go to his birthday party next Friday,＿＿＿＿＿.A.so do IB.so will IC.nor do ID.nor will I44.Since everyone has come back here,＿＿＿.A.on goes our discussionB.goes on our discussionC.on does our discussion goD.does on our discussion go45.＿＿when we passed by its nest.A.Up into the blue sky did the bird flyB.Up into the blue sky the bird flewC.Up into the blue sky flew the birdD.Flew up into the blue sky the bird。

浙江大学学位英语考试指导重点推荐丛书：《新编大学英语》读写译、视听说教材第二册，熟悉读写译教材中的文章，视听说教材里的听力部分。

1）《新编大学英语》（第二版）第二册外语教学与研究出版社，应惠兰主编。

2）《新编大学英语》（视听说教程）（第二版）第二册外语教学与研究出版社，何莲珍主编。

一、考试内容和形式浙江大学学位英语考试包括六个部分，考试时间为120分钟。

试卷分主观题和客观题。

1. 听力理解(20%)共20 题，考试时间为20 分钟，分值为20%。

听力理解由两节组成（Section A和Section B）。

A节有10 道题，每题含一组对话，共两句，对话后有一个问句。

每组对话只读一遍。

B节有三篇听力材料, 每篇材料读两遍。

每篇听力材料后有3--4个问题。

听力部分每个问题后有约15秒的间隙，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2. 词汇(10%)共20题，考试时间为15分钟。

每题有一空格，要求考生从四个答案中选出一个最佳答案填空。

这一部分主要测试学生认识和掌握词汇及常用词组的能力。

3. 语法结构(10%)共20题，考试时间为15分钟。

每题有一空格，要求考生从四个答案中选出一个最佳答案填空。

这一部分主要测试学生理解和运用语法结构的能力。

4．阅读理解(30%)共15题，考试时间为30分钟。

共三篇文章，每篇文章约有300个词左右。

每篇文章后有5个问题，考生根据文章内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

5．英译汉(15%)考试时间为20分钟。

要求考生将一篇实用性的短文划线的5个英语句子译成汉语。

主要测试学生的理解、表达和实际应用能力。

6．汉译英(15%)考试时间为20分钟。

要求考生将5个汉语句子译成英语。

主要测试学生的理解和应用能力。

二、应试指导1. 听力应试指导对话部分：在简短对话部分，对话是在特定的语言环境中进行的，具有一定的情节；而由第三者提出的问题及所给的4个选项又使学生明确了选择范围。

因此，考生只要在听音时善于捕捉关键词和关键信息，就能做出正确的选择。

2021年成人学位英语语法复习资料：倒装句（2021最新版）作者：______编写日期：2021年__月__日高效备考！2021年成人英语三级考试课程火热开售中>>谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。

从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装和部分倒装两种。

前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be动词等置于主语之前。

倒装的情况有很多种，以下列出常用的几种：1.在直接引语后面在书面语中，直接引语后常跟asked Mary、answered John、said the old lady之类的词语。

在这些词语中，动词常放在主语之前。

而当主语是代词时，句子结构不用倒装。

例如：“What do you mean?”asked Henry.亨利问：“你说的是什么意思?”“What do you mean’7.”he asked.他问道：“你说的是什么意思?”2.often、many a time等状语置于句首时Often did they think of going there.but they never had a chance.他们常常想着要去那里，但是从来都没有机会。

Many a time did I dream of becoming a superstar.but I never succeeded.我多次梦想成为巨星，但是从没成功过。

3.在as、though引导的让步状语从句中在as、though引导的让步状语从句中，一般将形容词、副词或名词等置于句首。

Small as he is，he is very smart.尽管他很小，但是很聪明。

Beautiful as she is，she is very stupid.尽管她很漂亮，但是很愚蠢。

4.在疑问句中：How are you getting along with your work?你工作进行得怎么样?Is this report written in detail?这份报告是不是写得很详细?。

学位英语知识点复习资料
学位英语是指为了获得本科、硕士、博士等学位而进行的英语考试。

学位英语考试主要包括英语写作、阅读理解、翻译、听力和口语等部分。

以下是学位英语考试常见的知识点复习资料：
1. 语法知识：复习英语的基础语法知识，包括时态、语态、倒装、虚拟语气、关系代词等。

掌握常见的语法错误，并学会正确运用语法规则。

2. 词汇和词组：积累常见的学术词汇和词组，包括科技、经济、文化、教育等领域的词汇。

多做词汇练习，例如单词卡片、词汇填空题等。

3. 阅读理解：练习阅读理解技巧，包括快速阅读、扫读和细读。

学会从文章中找出主旨、段落大意和关键信息，以及理解作者观点和态度。

4. 写作技巧：学习常用写作句型和表达方式，包括引用、比较、举例、总结等。

掌握写作结构和段落组织，以及逻辑推理和论证的方法。

5. 翻译技巧：练习英汉互译和句子翻译，学会找出句子的主干和关键词，理解句子的上下文和语境，正确翻译句子的意思。

6. 听力技巧：多进行听力训练，包括听取学术演讲、讨论和讲座的能力。

提高听力理解和记录笔记的能力，注意听取关键信息和理解说话者的观点和态度。

7. 口语技巧：练习口语表达和交流能力，包括自我介绍、讨论话题、发表观点和回答问题。

提高口语流利度、语音语调和掌握场景用语。

以上是学位英语知识点的一些复习资料，希望可以帮助你准备学位英语考试。

另外，参考学校提供的复习资料和样题也是十分重要的。

祝你考试顺利！。

倒装句【考纲解读】倒装句是考试的热点。

近年来命题者加大了对句子结构和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。

这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。

倒装句有以下六大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装（5）not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装（6）only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装【知识要点】主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。

反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。

全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

一、全部倒装1.there be 句型：可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外,还可用live，happen，exist，remain，stand 等等作这类句型的谓语。

如：Behind every successful man, there is a woman. And behind every unsuccessful man, there are two.There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。

Long ，long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。

学士学位英语语法汇总一、非谓语动词—固定句型搭配1.动名词1.remember doing 记得做过某事2.remember to do 记得去做某事（事情还没有没有做）3.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事4.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事2.不定式find sb to do sth 找某人做某事see的宾语补足语是不带to的不定式，变为被动语态时，该不定式前要加towh-+to do（sth）在句中作主、宾、表、状语It will take sb（time）to do sth 做某事要花某人时间3.现在分词在with引导的独立主格结构中，主谓关系用现在分词介词后面要跟动名词做宾语，当动名词的动作发在谓语动词所表示动作之前时，要用动名词的完成时二、虚拟语气1.一般过去时表示对现在的假设（与现在事实相反）2.在It is/was+形容词+that从句中+should（可省略）+动词原形3.without引导虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，主句用一般现在时，would+动词原形4.混合虚拟语气，but后面表达的是真实情况5.It is（high）time+ that（该是……时候了）+一般过去时表示虚拟语气6.if从句中含有were，should，had时，将if省略把were，should或had移到句首7.表示与过去事实相反的虚拟句，用过去完成时，条件从句省略if，句子要倒装8.But for（要不是）虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用should/would/ have done sth9.表“建议、命令、要求、渴望”的动词所引导的宾语从句中，从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，且should可以省略10.Urgent 后的句子使用虚拟语气should+动词原形11.would rather（宁愿，真希望，宁可）+that从句，从句多用过去式表示虚拟语气12.in case引导的从句要用虚拟语气，结构是should（可省略）+动词原形13.wish（表示愿望）虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的愿望，用过去完成时14.insist+should+动词原形，表示虚拟语气三、强调与倒装1.强调it is+强调部分+that句型consider+it+adj.+that…结构中，it做形式主语认为……都it is/was +强调部分+that（who，whom）+…2.倒装(1)scarcely…when…几乎不(2)no sooner（一旦…立即）…than(3)neither，nor谓语句首时，部分倒装，把助动词放在情态动词前面(4)only+状语+主语半倒装（noly引导状语从句+从句语序不变，主语要倒装）(5)not until 在句首，句子要倒装(6)否定词hardly、scarcely、never、not、little等在句首，句子要倒装(7)So that句型中，so谓语句首时，句子需要倒装四、反义疑问句1.当陈述部分有“have to+v”动词时，提问部分应用助动词doesn‘t/did +主语’2.祈使句，以Don't 开头的反义疑问句，一般用will you3.表示否定意义的词never、seldom、hardly等，疑问部分则用肯定式五、主谓一致1.together with连同；加之（就远原则，谓语动词用单数）2.either A or B（要么…要么…），遵循就近原则六、情态动词1.must have done sth 对已经发生事情的肯定推测2.can't have done表示过去不可能做了什么3.could have done 本可以做某事（本来可以做而实际上没做某事）4.should have done 本应该做某事（本应该做而实际上没有做某事）5.should(not)have done 过去本（不）应该做某事6.may hanve done，也许（表示不确定的推测）7.ought to have done 表示本应该做而没有做七、定语从句（形容词性从句）as 引导定语从句时，可将形容词提前，句子用倒装，Busy as he wasthe same.that和……一样，（表同一个）the same..as和…一样，（表同一类）so…as像……那样的，（so修饰形客词）such…as像……那样的，（such修饰名词）定语从句，先行词是事物或动物时，应该用关系代词which 八、语态与时态以“by+将来时间”引导的表示将来的时间，后面用将来完成时As soon as 引导的从句通常用一般现在时表将来九、固定搭配As is known to all 众所周知had better (had best) do sth 最好做某事had better（had best）not do sth 最好不要做某事belong to 属于no part of the line 没有线的一部分regret（not）doing stn 后悔做某事need/want/request+doing/to be done需要做……it is +形容词+不定式for（sb.’s）not doing sth 为没有做……而道歉enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，享受做什么事judging by（from）根据……来判断。

倒装语法知识点总结一、倒装语法的定义倒装语法是指在句子中将主语和谓语的位置倒置的现象。

通常情况下，英语句子的基本结构是主语+谓语+宾语，而倒装句的结构则是谓语+主语+宾语。

在倒装句中，谓语位于主语之前，这种语法结构能使句子更加生动，也可以用来强调某些信息。

倒装语法在英语中有着广泛的应用，是学习者必须掌握的重要知识点之一。

二、倒装语法的形式倒装语法包括完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。

1. 完全倒装完全倒装是指在句子中将整个谓语短语移到主语之前的现象。

一般是由于状语、时间状语、地点状语等引起的倒装。

比如：In front of the house stood a tall tree.In no way can I accept his proposal.At the top of the mountain lies a beautiful lake.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指只将助动词、情态动词、系动词和主语的位置调换的现象。

在以下几种情况下，可以发生部分倒装：a. 否定词位于句首时，常将其后的助动词、情态动词、系动词和主语的位置调换b. so, nor, neither等副词位于句首时，也可引起部分倒装c. 定语从句中的介词短语或状语从句的倒装三、倒装语法的用法倒装语法在英语中有多种用法，主要包括以下几种：1. 强调句型倒装语法可以用来表达强调的意思，通常情况下谓语动词和主语之间需要加入助动词do，does，did。

比如：It is he who helps me.It was in the morning that I saw him.It is from him that I heard the news.2. 省略连接词的句子当省略从句的连接词或副词时，可以用倒装语法来表示。

比如：Should you come, please let me know.If you need any help, just give me a call.Wherever she goes, there is always a crowd of people around her.3. 特殊疑问句在特殊疑问句中，如果询问的是某个特定的内容，通常要用到倒装语法。

浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分15%2009-04-12 00:49由于学位英语是浙江大学自己出卷的，题型是于省三级考试是一致的，所以可以参考一下历年省三的卷子。

可以将一下的短句当作范文，背一下。

02-181.如果你在阅读中碰到生词，有时候你可以不查字典。

your answer:key: When you come across new words in reading, sometimes you may not consult dictionaries for them.82.她正在找工作，我想她可能已从大学毕业了。

your answer:key:She is looking for a job. I think she may have graduated from college.83.学习英语需要耐心和努力；若想在几个月内掌握一门外语是不可能的。

your answer:key:Learning English needs patience and efforts; it is impossible to have a good command of a foreign language within a few months.84.我昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉，因为我的设计被采纳了。

your answer:key:I was too excited to fall asleep last night because my design had been accepted.85.――你们什么时候熄灯就寝？――10点半，但周末例外。

your answer:key:－When do you turn off the light and go to bed?－ At half past ten except on weekend.02-681.我感到喘不过气来；我开窗你会介意吗？your answer:key: I can hardly breathe. Would you mind my (me) opening the windows?82.你们应该理论联系实际，培养应用语言的能力。

学位英语考试翻译技巧：倒置法倒置法：在汉语中，定语修饰语和状语修饰语往往位于被修饰语之前；在英语中，许多修饰语常常位于被修饰语之后，因此翻译时往往要把原文的语序颠倒过来。

倒置法通常用于英译汉，即对英语长句按照汉语的习惯表达法进行前后调换，按意群或进行全部倒置，原则是使汉语译句安排符合现代汉语论理叙事的一般逻辑顺序。

有时倒置法也用于汉译英。

如：（1）At this moment, through the wonder of telecommunications, more people are seeing and hearing what we say than on any other occasions in the whole history of the world.此时此刻，通过现代通信手段的奇迹，看到和听到我们讲话的人比整个世界历史上任何其他这样的场合都要多。

（部分倒置）（2）I believe strongly that it is in the interest of my countrymen that Britain should remain an active and energetic member of the European Community.我坚信，英国依然应该是欧共体中的一个积极的和充满活力的成员，这是符合我国人民利益的。

（部分倒置）（3）改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have taken place in China since the introduction of the reform and opening policy.（全部倒置）翻译练习：把下面的汉语句子译成英语，注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译：1. 人们认识到吸烟有害健康。

2. 学习一件事的最好方法是去做这件事。

3. 他们将和来自全世界的选手进行比赛。

4. 大家都知道阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。