必修2 unit1 cultural relics 教学设计
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高中英语必修二教案【篇一:人教新课标高一英语必修2_unit_1教案】unit 1cultural relicsi. 单元教学目标ii. 目标语言ii. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以cultural relics为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述它们的起源,发展和保护等方面的情况,复习并掌握定语从句,能就如何保护和处理世界文化遗产给出自己的观点。
1.1 warming up 热身部分提供了四幅图片,设计了三个问题让学生交流对于cultural relic的了解,并就此进行讨论。
这部分的目的是呈现本单元的中心话题“文化遗产”。
1.2 pre-reading 是reading的热身部分,提供了ambers的图片并就此此设计了两个问题。
这两个问题极易引起学生对amber的兴趣,并能引导学生对课文进行prediction。
1.3 reading是关于寻找丢失了的普鲁士国王威廉一世送给俄罗斯沙皇的那个琥珀房子的建立、转让、被毁、重建的整个历史。
设计这篇文章的目的是让学生了解什么是文化遗产以及讨论保护和重建文化从文化遗产的重要性和必要性。
1.4 comprehending既有知识性的问题,同时又跳出了课文,对文章进行整体评价,由易到难,有较好的梯度,全面考查学生对文章的理解。
exercise 1将人物及相关事件匹配,检验学生对文章细节的理解;exercise 2 将所给的问题与段落匹配,是段落大意理解题;exercise 3安排了对于重建lost cultural relics的意义进行讨论,使得学生能对本单元的主题进行较为深入的探讨。
1.5 learning about language 分discovering useful words and expressions 和discovering useful structures两部分。
其中第一部分的exercise 1着重训练对英语单词解释的理解。
人教课标版必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 阅读课教学设计3)掌握精读的方法,了解作者是如何叙述“琥珀屋”失踪的来龙去脉,增加对阅读文章篇章结构的理解。
2. 语言技能目标:1)通过阅读提高学生的阅读能力。
2)充分利用多媒体技术培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
3)培养学生的质疑意识,提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。
3. 情感态度目标:通过本节课的学习,让学生了解文化遗产对人类社会生活的重要价值,增强保护文化遗产的意识。
二、教学重点和难点:1. 通过任务型阅读教学使全体学生学会获取语言知识和信息知识,培养学生用英语获取信息、处理问题和解决问题的能力。
2. 为全体学生进行有效阅读策略的点拨与指导,如略读、寻读、预测和分析性阅读。
三、教学方法:1. 小组讨论竞赛法:按4 人一个小组,把学生分成A、B、C、D...若干个小组进行相关问题的讨论。
讨论后每组推出一个同学回答,答对给1 分,答错扣1 分,在黑板左上角公布各小组成绩。
到下课时各小组的竞赛结果一目了然,给予获胜的小组以精神或物质奖励,以激发学生的学习主动性和积极性。
2. “任务型”教学法:将所要学习的新知识隐含在一个或几个问题之中,学生通过对所提的任务进行分析、讨论,并在老师的指导和帮助下找出解决问题的方法,最后通过任务的完成而实现对所学知识的意义建构。
3. 演示法:把制作的课件、图片等展示给学生看,便于学生对微观知识的把握,从而达到解决问题的目的。
四、教学过程:Step Warming up and lead-in1. Ask the students: What is a cultural relic? Can you give some examples?2. Show some pictures.Task 1 Get the students to answer the question.What are the characteristics of cultural relics? Keys: It has a long history.It is beautiful, magnificent!A part of it has remained.It tells us about the past.It played an important role in the history.Many big events happened to it.It becomes the pride of the country....[设计说明]通过竞赛、观看有关图片及小组讨论等形式,激发学生的学习兴趣,训练学生说的能力,为下面的阅读作好铺垫。
Unit 1 Cultural RelicsThe first period (Warming up and Pre-reading)Teaching goals:1.Target languageCultural, survive, remain, state, rare, dynasty, vase, belong to2. Learning ability goalsHelp the students learn how to talk about cultural relics and have the sense of protecting cultural relics.Teaching important pointsTalk about cultural relics and what should be done with them.Teaching difficult points:How to talk about cultural relics.Teaching methods:Group discussion and presentation.(cooperative learning)Teaching procedures:Step1 Warming-upT talks about some famous world heritages to the students. Raise the Ss’awareness that there are some well-known cultural relics both at home and abroad. Ask the Ss to try their best to think of the cultural relics that they know.T: Boys and girls, look at the title of this unit, tell me what the topic of this unit is.Ss: The topic of this unit is cultural relics.T: Do you know what cultural relics are?(Ss can find the answer from the Warming up.)T: OK, very good. Now let me tell you some details about cultural relics. Cultural relics are traces of features surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of them. They represent the culture of a place and some periods of history. Can you give me some examples of the cultural relics?S1: The Great Wall.S2: The Pyramids in Egypt.S3: The Imperial Palace. ……T: Well done. (T can give more examples) Unfortunately, some of them are in danger because they are destroyed, and some of them were lost because someone stole them. Now imagine that you work for the state office of cultural relics. You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace. It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family. What will you say to him? Work in pairs to discuss this question, and then I’ll ask some Ss to tell me your answers.3 minutes later, ask some Ss to give their answers.Step 2 Pre-readingT: OK, class, do you think these cultural relics are beautiful?Ss: Yes, very beautiful.T: Suppose one of them got lost, how would you feel and what will you do withit?S1: Try our best to find it.S2: Protect the others in order that they will not lost. ……T: Thanks for your good suggestions. If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it? You can make a dialogue with your partner on this question.T can practice it with a student to give an example.Sample dialogueT: If you found a cultural relic, what would you do with it?S1: I don't know.T: Would you want to keep it?S1: Of course not.It doesn't belong to me.T: Then why don't you go to your community council?S1: I'm not sure I could trust the people there.What if the person I give it to keeps it for himself?T: Good question.What do the rest of you think?S2: I guess I would ask my parents what to do with it.T: That's a good idea.Anyone else have an idea?S3: I would ask my brother.He is a policeman.Ask some Ss to act their dialogue out.Step 3 Homework1.Preview the reading passage and do exercise I in the part “Learning aboutlanguage”.2.Ask the Ss to look for more cultural relics. The students can go to the library oruse the Internet to search for information.Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Second Period(Reading and comprehending)Knowledge:Learn some new phrases and some new sentence patterns.Ability:1.Learn some detailed information about the Amber Room.2.Improve the students’ reading ability.3.Train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listening.4.Train the students’ speaking ability.Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2.Enable the Ss to talk about the story of the Amber RoomTeaching important points:1 .The new words and expressions;2. Learn some detailed information about the Amber Room;3. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others;4. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching difficult points:1.Words: ton, stone, heat, design, fancy, style, jewel, king, reception, light, mirror,wonder;2. Phrases: look into, belong to, in search of, in return, at war, take apart, think highly of;3. Sentence patterns:(1) There is no doubt that…..(2) This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it.4. Improve the students’ reading ability.5.Train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listening.Teaching methods:1.Listening to the tape.2.Learning and practicing.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings and lead-inT: We learned some cultural relics yesterday. Do you still remember them? Give me some examples, please.Students give their answers.T: Very good. Today we’re going to learn another cultural relic. Look at the two pictures on pages1—2; do you know what it is called?Ss: The Amber Room.T: Yes, It’s called the Amber Room.Step2 Fast reading:T: Do you want to know more about the Amber Room? Read the passage first and try to answer the questions:1、Why it is called the Amber Room?2、What else were used to make the room besides amber?3、Why was the Amber Room first built?4、When and why did Frederick William I give the Amber Room to Peter the Great?5、What did Catherine II do with the Amber Room?6、When and how was the Amber Room supposed to have been lost?Five minutes later, ask some Ss to give their answers.Answers:1、It was given the name because almost seven thousand tons of ambers were used to make it.2、The Amber Room was also made with gold and jewels.3、It was made for the palace of Frederick I.4、1716,Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship.5、Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers6、In 1941, those two countries were at war. German army stole it.Step3 ComprehendingAfter finishing all the questions, ask the Ss to listen to the tape and try to get the main idea of the passage, then read the passage again by themselves and do the comprehending exercises.T: Now read the passage again and finish the exercises of comprehending.The Ss begin to do the exercises. After a while, Teacher begin to collect the answers. Later, teacher gives the answers.Step 4 Post-reading1.Read the passage again to get important information about the text In Search o fthe Amber Room. Then fill in the blanks. (Page73 Best English )Step 4 Speaking or Reading aloudPlay the tape for the students to listen and follow in order to let them know how to read the text.Step 5 Homework1.Read the text several times.2.Do exercise 3 on Page 4.3.Do exercise 1 on Page 42 (Ss’ Book)Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Third Period(Text analyses and language points)Knowledge:1.Words: ton, stone, heat, design, fancy, style, jewel, king, reception, light, mirror, wonder;Phrases: look into, belong to, in search of, in return, at war, take apart, think highly of;2. Sentence patterns:(1)In 1770, the room was completed the way (that) she wanted it(2) There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Kingsburg, at that times a German city on the Baltic Sea.Ability:1.Learn the usage of some difficult words and expressions.2.Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2. Know what happened to the Amber Room3.Know the importance of protecting the cultural relics by learning the story ofamber roomTeaching important points:1.Train the students’ ability to read different English names.2.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching difficulties:1.The explanation of some difficult words and expressions.2.Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Teaching procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the last period, we learned something about the Amber Room and we also know that this room has a strange history, could you tell me what happened to this room chronologically?The Ss talk it about by themselves for some minutes, and then T gives the answer: Built in Prussia-- Frederick William I--- Sent it to Peter the Great (Russian)-- winter palace Czar--- Catherine II Move outside St Petersburg-- The war between(R&G) Nazi German Secretly stole--Sent to Konigsberg (G)—mystery--- Now RebuiltStep 2 Learning about the language points1.Although it feels as hard as stone, it easily melts when(it is)heated.Feel here means: to give or produce the stated sensation(给人以某种感觉)2.The design for the room was of the fancy style popularin those days. (在句中做表语)(定语后置) 3.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for konigsberg,at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(同位语从句)Step 3 HomeworkIn order to master the usage of these words and expressions, please do some related exercises.1.Translate the sentences on Page 43 into English. Write the English sentences inone of your exercise book and hand it in tomorrow.2.Finish the Reading Task on Page 44.Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Fourth Period(Learning about Language)Knowledge:1.Learn some new words of this unit.2.Do some exercises of this unit.Ability:1.Learn to write out the words according to their explanation in English.2.Improve the students’ ability of translating.Emotion:Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.Teaching important points:1.Learn the new words.2.Train the students’ translating skills.Teaching difficulties:1. Learn to choose the correct words according to the meanings.2. How to improve the students’ translating skills.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision.Check the homework exercises.Have a dictation of some words and expressions of reading part.Step 2 Learning about Language.1. Ask the Ss to find the word that means each of the following (Discovering useful words and expressions.) from the reading passage.The Ss begin to do this exercise. After a while, teacher begins to collect their answers and give the correct answers.2.T: Look at the dictionary entry for the phrasal verb “belong to”, and match themeanings with the sentences in the right box.belong to phr v (T)a.to be the property of: That coat belongs to me.b.to be a part of; be connected with: That top belongs to this box.c.to be a member of: He belongs to a large family.Warning:“Belong” is not used in the continuous tense or the passive voice.Eg. The computer is belonging to my sister. (F)The computer is belonged to my sister (F)The computer belongs to my sister. (T)The Ss begin to do this exercise. After a while, teacher begins to collect the answers. Later, teacher gives the right answers.3.T: let’s look at exercise 3.The preposition sometimes indicates a state, condition ora continuous activity. Look at the sentence of exercise 3 and try to express each ofthem in another way.After several minutes, T gives the answers.Step 3 Translation (P43 SB)Do this translating exercise with the Ss together. Tell the Ss how to do this kind of exercise.Step 4 Homework1.Finish Ex1 on P4: find out the sentences with attributive clause.2.After class, read the passage on Page 5.Record after teaching;_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ .。
A Teaching Design of Module 2,Unit1 In Search of the Amber Room (Reading)Ⅰ.Background information:Students: 40 senior middle school students in grade1Class duration: 45 minutesⅡ.Reality of students’learning:The students in grade 1 are active in thoughts and are curious about the outside world.However, they lack in critical and deep thought about a certain thing.As to reading, they usually lack scientific reading skills in doing reading comprehension.Ⅲ.Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics.Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world.This is the second period of the whole unit.As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’reading skills.1.Ⅳ.Teaching objectivesnguage objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage(e.g.amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.nguage skills objectives:1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, andlearn to use them in their daily reading.4.Affect objectives:1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance ofprotecting them.Ⅴ.Teaching important and difficult points1) Teaching important point: Help the students thoroughly understand the passage and acquirethe new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ.Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down modelⅦ.Teaching aids:PPT, pictures, blackboardⅨ.Blackboard design Unit 1 Cultural RelicsTry to use the following sentence patterns⏹ It lies in/on/to … ⏹ It is located in/on/to... ⏹ The scenery there is … ⏹ It is famous for/as ….. ⏹ It looks like …..⏹ I appreciate …most, because …。
Cultural relics全单元教案教案(新人教版高中英语必修2 unit 1)Teaching aims:1. TopicTalk about cultural relics2. Useful words and expressions:Cultural, survive, remain, state, rare, dynasty, vase, belong, gift, ton, stone, once, heat, design, fancy, style, jewel, king, artist, reception, light, mirror, wonder, remove, furniture, secretly, wooden, doubt, trial, consider, opinion, evidence, prove, pretend, maid, castle, sailor, treasure, besidesLook into, belong to, in search of, in return, at war,take apart, think highly of3. Functional items:I think highly of…I don’t agree that…Besides…I must say that I agree with you.I must say that I don’t agree with you.As far as I’m concerned, I think…As I see it…Don’t you agree /think that…I can’t help thinking that…I would like to say…In my opinion/view…Personally, we should…Well, obviously we should…The point is ….4. StructuresThe attributive clause with that/ which /who /where/ whenA cultural relic is something that has survived…It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because…Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room … outside St Petersburg where…This was a time when the two countries were at war.Teaching proceduresPeriod 1 (Reading)Step 1. Warming upThe warming-up exercise raises Ss’ awareness that there are some well-known cultural relics both at home and abroad. Ask the Ss to try their best to think of the cultural relics that they know.1. Ss say what they know about cultural relics.2. Teacher may summarize like this:Cultural relics are traces or features surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of them. They represent the culture of a place and some periods of history. Of course, some ofthem are in danger because they are being destroyed.3. Ask the Ss to give some examples of the cultural relics that are in the need of being protected.Step 2. Pre-reading1. Ss discuss and answer:How would you feel if a cultural relic got lost? Why?If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it?2. Ss look at the two pictures on page 1-2. Ask them if they know what it is called.Step 3. While-reading1. Ss read and find the answers to the following questions:1)Why is it called the Amber Room?2)What happened to the Amber Room?2. Second reading: Ss read again and finish comprehending.3. Listening: Ss listen to the passage and get the main idea of each paragraph.Main idea:Paragraph 1. We can know that the Amber Room has a strange history and know something about its design and building.Paragraph 2. We can know the history of the Amber room and its functions in Russia. Paragraph 3. It tells us that Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg.Paragraph 4. It tells us that the Nazi German army stole the Amber Room in September, 1941. After that the Amber Room remains a mystery.Paragraph 5. It tells us that the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace, following the old photos.Step 4. After-reading1. Ss discuss and answer: what they can do to protect our cultural relics.2. DebatingSs divided into two parts and debate.Topic: We should rebuild Yuan Mingyuan.We should not rebuild Yuan Mingyuan.Homework1. Recite the key sentences in the text.2. Retell the text.Period 2. (Language learning and grammar)Step 1. RevisionSs try to retell the text, using their own words.Step 2. Language points1. insist that2. 情态动词+ have done3. be made into4. be at war5. remain6. think highly ofStep 3 Discovering useful words and expressions1. Ss read the passage again and try to find word which means each of the meaning on page3, part 1.2. Teach the Ss how to use the dictionary to learn the usage of the phrase: belong to.Step 4. Grammar: The attributive clause1. Ss read the following sentences and try to find the rules.1)It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.2) This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because…Ask the Ss themselves to find the difference between the two sentences.3. Tell Ss the differences between restrictive attributive clause and non- restrictive attributive clause.Step 5. PracticeSs finish exercises 2 and 3 on page 4.Homework1. Ss finish Wb exercise: using works and expressions.2. Ss finish Wb exercise: using structures.3. Ss collect some information of the cultural relics that are in danger.Period 3. SpeakingStep 1. Revision1. Check Ss’ homework.2. Ask the Ss to say something about what they have collect about the cultural relics that are in danger.Step 2. Lead-in1. Ss watch videos about the world cultural relics.2. Ss find some cultural relics that are in danger and discuss what they will do with them.Step 3. Speaking taskT: China has tens of thousands of cultural relics. Perhaps it is not possible or necessary to save all of them. For example, Bejing is famous for its lanes or traditional houses and yards. Some people say that only the best ones should be saved. Others disagree, and say they make the capital a special place. Now, let’s have a discussion about this in two sides:Do you think China should save all of its cultural relics?Step 4. WritingAsk the Ss to write an article of 100-200 words about the whole discussion and express your opinion at the same time.Homework1. Review the attributive clauses.2. Remember the sentences that express one’s idea.Period 4. ReadingStep 1. Pre-readingT: since cultural relics are important and useful, it’s necessary for everyone to protect them. After all, they belong to the whole world. so today, we’ll read a passage that is about a common person who saves the cultural relics—Big Feng to the rescue. Read the passage for the first time and answer why Big Feng wants to save cultural relics.Step 2. Reading (P44)1. Ss read the passage again and answer the following questions:1). How does he save the cultural relics of his hometown?2). What does “a big heart” mean? In which ways does Feng Jicai show that he has a big heart?3). Why does he think it is more important to do this than to write his novels?4). It is very time-consuming and expensive for Feng Jicai to take care of cultural relics. Can you think of some other ways to help him with his projects?Step 3. Reading, listening and writing1. Ss read the passage on page 5.2. Play the tape. Ss listen to what three people say they know about the missing Amber Room. As they listen, pretend that they are judges.3. Ss listen again and take notes. Then fill in the forms on page 5. decide which of the three people they think gave the best evidence.Step 4. speaking and writing1. Discuss which person gave the vest evidence. Use the following expressions:Are you sure he/ she was telling the truth? How do you know that?How can you be sure he/ she was telling the truth?Why/why not?That can’t be true.I (don’t) believe …, because….I (don’t ) agree that…The truth is (not) easy to know.I can be proved.2. write down a short list of reasons for your choice.Period 5. ListeningStep 1. DictationT: we will have a dictation of the following sentences:1. Frederick William I, the king of Prussia could never nave imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian People would have such a strange history.2. Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.3. It was made for the palace of Frederick.4. In 1716, Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great, as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian People.5. In return, the Czar gave the King of Prussia 55 of his best soldiers.6. The Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s Palace in St. Petersburg.7. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.8. This was a time when the two countries were at war.9. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.10. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.11. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.Step 2. Listening (P41)1. Listen to the tape for the first time to get the main idea.2. Ss listen again and talks about a temple in Egypt, and then answer the questions on page 41.Step 3. Listening task (P44)Ss listen to the tape three times. At first time, try to get the main idea. At second time, try to spell the missing words as you hear them. At the last time, make some notes about I M Pei’s life. After listening, work in pairs. Each pair writes a short dialogue according to the notes.Period 6. WritingStep 1. Pre-writing1. Ask the Ss to read Johann’s letter first.2. Ss choose their writing models.Step 2. While-writing1. Ss collect their ideas for the letter. Write them down in order.2. Ss begin to write their letters.3. Choose some letters to show in the class.Step 3. Writing task (P46-47)1. Ss choose one cultural relic in their hometown that they think is worth saving. Write a letter to all the students of their school to encourage them to help save the cultural relic. They can use the model on page 46 as a guide.2. Ss check the answers each other.3. T checks the answers in class.Step 4. Project (P47)Ss finish the project as the following steps:1. Get together with three of your classmates and share your letters from the writing task with one another. Read each letter aloud.2. Know take the best ideas from each letter and make an even better plan to protect a cultural relic in your hometown. Explain your reasons.3. Organize your plan step by step to get more and more students to join the project.4. Prepare a short speech and have one member of your group tell you r classmates so that we can protect it well.Period sevenTeachers can use this period freely.Suggestion: Teachers can use this period to let Ss sum up what they have learned and explain what Ss couldn’t understand very well in this unit. Teachers can also add more practice in this period to consolidate what the Ss have learned. Finally, ask the Ss to finish checking yourself. It is very important to improve their learning.。
高一英语必修2全部教案Unit1Culturalrelics(新课标版高一英语必修二教案教学设计)Part One: Teaching Design (第一部分:教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for Reading(IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM)Aims:To read about cultural relicsTo learn about The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive ClauseI. Warming upWarming up by definingGood morning, class. This period we are going to read about IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM. Before our reading, I’d like to know:A. What kind of old things are cultural relics?B. Are all the old things cultural relics?C. What is the definition and classification of cultural relics?D. To whom do cultural relics belong?Keys for reference:A. Cultural relics are physical remainders of what different peoples valued in the past and continue to value now. It can also be said that cultural relics are more than works of art, they are symbols of history and the people who lived in the past.B. No, not all the old objects are cultural relics.C. Each kind of relics preserves some aspect of cultural heritage and each relic is still a unique cultural expression and contributions.D. In a larger sense, it can be said that all the cultural relics belong to all peoples and whole societies, not a certain individual.Warming up by presentingHi, everyone. Let’s look at the screen. I’ll present you some pictures. They all belong to cultural relics. Some of them are cultural sites. Some of them are natural sites. Please think these over:A. Can you name them out?B. Who have the right to confirm and classify them?Keys for reference:A. They are cultural sites: The Great wall; The Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang; The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor and the Terracotta Warriors; The Mogao Cave. These are natural sites: The Jiu Zhai Gou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area; The Huang Long Scenic and Histioric Interest Area. The following are cultural and natural sites: Mount Taishan; Mount Huangshan; Mount WuYi.B. Only an international professional organization from UN has the authority to confirm and classify them.Warming up by discussingNow, boys and girls, I met a “moral dilemma”. That means I must make a choice between the interests of the family and the interests of the society. Things are like this: My old granny happened to find an ancient vase under the tree in the earth of our garden. It’s so beautiful and special. Now, my family fell into a moral dilemma. Can you help us to make a decision:A: What should we do?B: Can we keep it for ourselves or report it to the government?C: Have you come across such a situation - to make a difficult choice?Keys: ABC questions can be answered in all kinds of ways. The answers are flexible.II. Pre-reading1. Looking and sayingWork in pairs. Look at the photos on the screen. All these relics are quite beautiful. But some of them were lost and ruined in history,such as Yuan MingYuan and the Amber Room. Please guess:A. What kinds of things can result in their disappearing?B. Why do they come into being once again?Keys for reference:A. Maybe wars, natural disasters, and time have damaged or destroyed them, getting them lost and changed. Many of them were even stolen and hidden while nobody knows who, where and how.B. People get to know these. If these relics could not be found again, they would be rebuilt by people.2. Explaining and sharingWork in groups of four. Tell your group mates:A. What do you know about the substance of “amber”?B. What do you know about the cultural relics “the Amber Room”?Keys for reference:I am from group 2. From the knowledge we got from biology and chemistry, we know “amber” is a semi-precious stone used in jewelry and art world. Amber is really the fossil form of resin from trees. It has got its shape after a process that has taken millions of years to complete. Trees in very ancient forests produced this resin, which slowly dropped from trees and was buried. Trees use resin to protect themselves from disease and harm caused by insects and fungi.I am from group 6. From the information of history legendsand news reports, we know the Amber Room is a room built by lots of ambers. It was a gift given to Peter the Great, the King of Russia, by the King of Prussia, Frederick William I. It was given the name because almost thousand tons of natural ambers were used to make it. But during the second world war in 1941, the Nazi German army secretly stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train to a German city. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.III. Reading1. Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence.I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.2. Skimming and identifying the general idea of each paragraphNow please skim the text to get the key words and general idea of each paragraph.1st paragraph the introduction about the Amber Room: design, colour, shape, material2nd paragraph the present to the Czar: a part of winter palace in St. Petersburg, a reception hall for important visitor 3rd Paragraph the relocating of the Amber Room in Catherir Ⅱ times: move d into Summer Palace, more added to its design 4th Paragraph the missing of the Amber Room: the two countries were at war, Nazi German army stole the Amber Room, 27 wooden boxes were trained to a German city, Nobody knew it from then on5th Paragraph the rebuilding of the Amber Room: a new one but the same as the old built by the two countries, for celebratingthe 300th birthday of Peterburg3.Scanning and analyzing the characteristics of the text.Since you have got to know the general ideas of each paragraph, can you tell me the characteristics of the passage, such as, the type of writing, the way of narrating, and the tense?Keys for reference:This piece of passage is a narrative prose or non-fiction article written in a narrating style. It tells the history of Amber Room in the order of time so that we can clearly learn about what happened to it. The tense used in the text is past tense.4.Reading and understandingNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMlook into…, be used to…, make the design for the room, in fact, as a gift of…, add more details to…, remove… from the search for…,belong to…, feel as hard as stone, the fancy style, be made for…, in return, one of the great wonders, art objects, look much like…, give the name, be made into any shape, be made with gold and jewels, be made to be a gift, serve as…, at war, remain a mystery, be ready for…5. Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the table, which lists all the numbers in the text.NUMBER MEANING1716 Frederic William gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift.1770 Catherine Ⅱ had completed the adding to the A mber Room in this year.1941 The Nazi German army stole the Amber Room in this year.2003 The rebuilding of the Amber Room was completed in this year.7000 Tons The total weight of the ambers used to make the room.55 The number of soldiers given to the king of Russia in return.600 The number of the candles lighting the Amber Room.2 The two countries: German and Russia.2 In two days the Amber Room was removed to a German city.100,000 The Amber Room was dismantled into 100,000 pieces27 27 wooden boxes were used to contain the pieces of Amber Room.300th The newly rebuilt Amber Room was ready for the 300th birthday of St Peterburg city6.Reading and learningRead the text and learn more about the following proper nouns. You can surf on the website after class:Names of people Names of placesFrederick Ⅰ PrussiaFrederick William Ⅰ St.PeterburgPeter the Great KonigsbergCatherine Ⅱ Winter PalaceSummer PalaceⅣ Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercisesNo. 1 and No. 2.Closing down by having a discussionA. Can you imagine the fate of the Amber Room? What is it?B. Do you think if it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room? Why?Keys for reference:A. I have no idea about the fate of the Amber Room. Because anything can happen to it. Maybe it was destroyed at war in the fighting fire. You see, ambers can be melted easily. Maybe it was kept secretly by somebody who had died without telling about it to anyone else. So maybe it is lying somewhere quietly.B. I think it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room. Because it represents the culture and a period of history in St. Petersburg. It is a trace and feature surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of a lost time.Closing down by retelling the story of the Amber RoomWell, all of us have learned the history of the Amber Room. Let’s recall some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the story of the Amber Room:Colour Style Shapeowner present move to winter palaceadd to more details remove to piecesput on trains remain a mystery 300th birthdayPeriod 2: A lesson plan for Learning about Language(The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause)Aims:To learn about the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauseTo discover some useful words and expressionsTo discover some useful structuresProcedures:I. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsPlease turn to page 3. Do exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4 first. Please check your answers against your classmates’.Warming up by explainingNow, class, since you’ve read the passage, could you explain to me how to use the phrase “belong to”? The word “to” here is a preposition, indicating the possession, and is always followed by nouns or pronoun. Look at Ex 3. The preposition “at” indicates a state, condition or continuous activity. So we can replace them or express them by using a present-continuous tense.II. Learning about Attributive Clause1. What is an adjective Clause?An adjective clause is a dependent clause which takes the place of an adjective in another clause or phrase. Like an adjective, an adjective clause modifies a noun or pronoun, answering questions like “which?” or “what kind of?” Consider the following examples:Adjectivethe red coatAdjective clausethe coat which I bought yesterdayLike the word “red” in the first example, the dependent clause “which I bought yesterday” in the second example modifies the noun “coat.” Note that an adjective clause usually comes after what it modifies, while an adjective usually comes before.In formal writing, an adjective clause begins with the relativepronouns “who(m),” “that,” or “which.” In informal writing or speech, you may leave out the relative pronoun when it is not the subject of the adjective clause, but you should usually include the relative pronoun in formal, academic writing:informalThe books people read were mainly religious.formalThe books that people read were mainly religious.informalSome firefighters never meet the people they save.formalSome firefighters never meet the people whom they save.Here are some more examples of adjective clauses:the meat which they ate was taintedThis clause modifies the noun “meat” and answers the question “which meat?”.The y’re talking about the movie which made him cryThis clause modifies the noun “movie” and answers the question “which movie?”.They are searching for the student who borrowed the book The clause modifies the pronoun “student” and answers the question “which student?”.Did I tell you about the author whom I met?The clause modifies the noun “author” and answers the question “which author?”.2. Restrictive & non restrictive clausesDo the following pairs of sentences mean the same thing?1a My uncle, who lives in London, is very rich.2b My uncle who lives in London is very rich.2a The policies, which were unpopular, were rejected by thevoters.2b The policies which were unpopular were rejected by the voters.3a My niece, whose husband is out of work, will inherit the house, which I have always treasured.3b My niece whose husband is out of work will inherit the house which I have always treasured.The first sentence in each pair has a non-restrictive clause within two commas, and the second has a restrictive clause. A non-restrictive clause simply adds more information into the sentence and does not affect the meaning of the main clause: it is therefore bracketed off with commas (1a = an uncle who happens to live in London). Conversely, a restrictive clause defines its referent in the main clause more specifically and contributes significantly to the meaning of the sentence. Thus it is that particular uncle who lives in London who is referred to (1b). In 2a, all policies were unpopular and all were rejected, whereas in 2b only the policies that were unpopular were rejected. Note that in restrictive clauses the non-human relative pronoun is either ‘that’ or ‘which’, whereas for human referents the relative pronoun can be either ‘who/m’ or ‘that’ (the man that/whom I will marry ....).3. A test on FORMAL ADJECTIVE CLAUSESDirections: Combine the sentences. Use formal written English.Use (b) as an adjective clause. Punctuate carefully.1) (a) An antecedent is a word. (b) A pronoun refers to this word.An antecedent ____2) (a) The blue whale is considered the largest animal thathas ever lived.(b) It can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons.The blue whale ____3) (a) The plane was met by a crowd of 300. (b) Some of them had been waiting for more than 4 hours.The plane ____4) (a) In this paper, I will describe the basic process.(b) Raw cotton becomes cotton thread by this process.In this paper, I will describe ____5) (a) The researchers are doing case studies of people to determine the importance of heredity in health and longevity.(b) These people’s families have a history of high blood pressure and heart disease.The researchers are doing case studies ____6) (a) At the end of this month, scientists at the institute will conduct their AIDS research. (b) The results of this research will be published within 6 months.At the end of this month, scientists ____7) (a) According to many education officials, ‘math phobia’(that is, a fear of mathematics) is a widespread problem.(b) A solution to this problem must and can be found.According to many education officials, ‘math phobia’ ____8) (a) The art museum hopes to hire a new administrator.(b) Under this person’s direction it will be able to purchase significant pieces of art.The art museum ____9) (a) The giant anteater licks up ants for its dinner.(b) Its tongue is longer than 30 centimeters (12 inches).The giant anteater ____10) (a) The anteater’s tongue is sticky.(b) It can go in and out of its mouth 160 times a minute.The anteater’s tongue ____III. Closing down by taking a quizQuiz on Attributive clauseSelect one answer from the choices provided after each sentence. The words you choose should fit the blank in the sentence. Don’t use the HINT buttons unless you really need them.1. As many children came were given some cakes.A. thatB. asC. whoD. whom2. The visitors saw rows of houses the roofs are red.A. on whichB. of whichC. whereD. that3. I usually take a nap after lunch, is my habit.A. which itB. as itC. asD. that4. Please tell me the way you did the job.A. howB. whereC. whichD. in which5 Is this museum some German friends visited the day before yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where6. The farmer uses wood to build a house to store grain.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. with which7. I shall never forget the years I spent in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. when, thatD. which, that8. Little has been done is helpful to our work.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all that9. Perhaps this is the only market you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB. of whichC. by whichD. where10. We’ll put off the outing until next week, __ we won’t be so busy.A. whenB. whichC. at whichD. in thatKey: 1~10:BBCDA ABADAPeriod 3: A lesson plan for using languageAims:To learn to tell facts from opinionsTo write a reply letterTo listen and speak about cultural relicsProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by questionsMorning, class. We always say, “We must respect facts and can’t wholly depend on one’s opinions”. But can you tell me:A. What does it mean when you say, “It is a fact”?B. What does it mean when you say, “It is an opinion”?Keys for reference:A. A fact must be real, objective and without any personal judgment. So it can be proved.B. An option always expresses one’s own ideas. It is always subjunctive. So it has not been proved.Warming up by questioningTurn to page 5. Read the passage and tell me:A. If you want to go in for law against somebody, and if you want to win, what’s the most important thing you should do first?B. What makes a judge decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.Keys for reference:A. Searching for facts of course. The more, the better.B. The evidences offered by the eyewitnesses make the judge decide which one is believable and which is not.II. Guided reading1. Reading and definingRead the passage and define: What is a fact? What is an opinion? What is an evidence?2. Reading and translatingRead the passage and translate it into Chinese paragraph by paragraph. Tom, you are to do paragraph 1, please…3. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the part. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Collocation from Using Language on page 5in a trial, rather than, …more than…, to tell the truth, agree with, It can be proved that …, no reason to lie, a reply to a letter, think highly of, search for, return the treasure to, cost them a lot of time and money4. ListeningNow, boys and girls, as we know, people have never stopped searching for the Amber Room. This time we’ll listen to what three people say they know about the missing Amber Room. Before we listen to them, I’ll present some related new words t o you to help you understand them easily. Please look at the screen and read after me.explode vt. 爆炸, Czch n. 捷克, mayor n. 市长, melt vt. 熔化, sub (sub marine) n. 潜水艇,水雷, survivor n. 幸存者, Titanic n. 泰坦尼克船5. Sharing and CorrectingWell done. Now share your forms with your partner and tell me in the three forms: What are facts? What are opinions? Li Ming, do you want a try?Keys: What they heard, saw, did are facts. And what they believe are opinions.6. ReviewingWe often use some expressions to ask for opinions. What are they?Oh, yes. What do you think of …?Do you believe …?How can you be sure of …?How do you know that?And we often use some expressions to give opinions. What are they? Ok, Tom, Please. Oh, yes. They are: I think… / I don’t think… I don’t agree that… / I suppose that…7. DiscussingPlease look at exercise 3, and discuss which person gave the best evidence. Use the expressions above to help you. Before we discuss, let’s deal with the following discussion:A. What is the best evidence?B. How can we know which eyewitness is most believable?Keys:A. The best evidence is factual and is given by a person who is believable.B. The most believable eyewitness is the one who has nothing to gain from telling a lie.Well done. Let’s come to the discussion “Which person gave the best evidence?”Keys fore reference:Jan Hasek is less believable because he owns a little restaurant near the mine. If the search stopped, his business would suffer.Hans Braun is also less believable because he is working fora company trying to find the ship which carried the treasures in the Baltic sea.Of the three eyewitnesses, only Anna Petrov has no selfish reason for saying what she has said. In particular, she is not involved in any current effort to find the treasure. Therefore she is the most believable.8. Reading and writingSometimes we may fall into or face a moral choice. That is a moral dilemma. Let’s read the letter on page 7 and see what’s Johann’s choice and opinion. Ok, finished? Now answer the following questions:A. What’s Johann’s opinion about the Amber Room?B. What’s his father’s opinion about the things found by him?C. What happened to Johann when she was a pupil?Keys:A. Johann thinks the people who find the Amber Room should keep it for them own.B. His father thinks as Johann does.C. She found a little money and kept it to himself.9. Completing the letters A & B and then giving your own lettersWhen you write your letter, you may choose to agree or not agree with the writer.You must give a reas on why you agree or don’t agree with the writer.Be sure to give an example from your own life so that the reader can better understand your opinion.Ⅲ Closing downClosing down by a debatingThere is a long ancient wall around a less developed town.It is reported it has a long history, dating back to over 5 century BC. The local government is collecting money to repair and rebuild the wall. It has cost a lot of money. Some of your classmates think it is not worth. Some think it’s a good way to develop the local economy. Now Group 1 and 2 against Group 3 and 4. Let’s have the debating.Closing down by dictationThe design for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days.The room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.The man who found the relics insist that it belongs to his family.The room was completed the way she wanted it .It was ready for the people of St. Petersburg to celebrate the 300th birthday of their city.After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.Is it something that more than one person believes?A fact is anything that can be proved.An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.Part Two: Teaching Resources (教学资源)Section 1: A text structure analysis of IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMI. Type of writing and summary of the ideaType of writing This is a piece of narrative writing.Main idea of the passage The history of the Amber RoomGeneral idea of 1st Para The simple description of the Amber RoomGeneral idea of 2nd Para The present sent to the CzarGeneral idea of 3rd Para The detail adding and relocating of the Amber RoomGeneral idea of 4th Para The stolen of the Amber Room in World War ⅡGeneral idea of 5th Para The rebuilding of the Amber Room II. A tree diagramThe Amber Room: the best and biggest work of country’s best Prussian artistsPara.1Section 2: Background information on culture relicsI. What is a culture relic? 何谓“文化遗产”?Cultural relics are physical reminders of what different peoples valued in the past and continue to value now. Without these relics, we could not cherish cultural traditions as much or appreciate the lives of the people who practiced those traditions. Although we may not often consider it, cultural relics are not only the possession of one culture. In a larger sense, it can be said that they belong to all peoples. For these reasons, this unit describes cultural relics not from China but other places. Looking at it from another angle, it can also be said that cultural relics preserves some aspect of cultural heritage and each relic, regardless of whether the same hands created many examples of it, is still a unique cultural expression and contribution.II. The cultural relics of China in the world heritage site list 《世界文化遗产名录》中的30处中国文遗产本单元的主题是“文化遗产”,学生很可能已经亲身接触过当地的文化遗产,或是能过电视、报纸等媒体对此有了一定的了解,因此,在课前教师可让学生列举国内外著名的文化遗产,然后对“文化遗产”给出定义、分类或划分标准。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 《Unit 1 CulturalRelics》教案一、教学目标1.知识目标o学生能够掌握与文化遗产相关的重点词汇,如 “relic, rare, valuable, survive, dynasty” 等。
o学生能够理解并运用描述文化遗产的常用句型和表达方式。
2.技能目标o学生能够听懂有关文化遗产的简单对话和介绍。
o学生能够阅读并理解关于文化遗产的文章,获取关键信息。
o学生能够用英语简单介绍一种文化遗产。
o学生能够就文化遗产的保护问题进行讨论和表达观点。
3.情感目标o培养学生对文化遗产的兴趣和保护意识。
o增进学生对不同文化的理解和尊重。
二、教学重难点1.教学重点o重点词汇和句型的掌握与运用。
o对课文内容的理解和文化遗产相关知识的学习。
2.教学难点o如何引导学生用英语清晰、准确地表达对文化遗产保护的看法。
o帮助学生理解一些复杂的文化背景和历史知识。
三、教学方法1.情境教学法:创设与文化遗产相关的情境,让学生身临其境。
2.问题引导法:通过提出问题,引导学生思考和探究。
3.合作学习法:组织学生进行小组合作,共同完成学习任务。
四、教学过程(一)导入(5 分钟)1.展示一些著名文化遗产的图片,如故宫、埃菲尔铁塔等。
2.提问学生:What are these? Do you know anything about them?(二)词汇学习(10 分钟)1.呈现本单元的重点词汇,结合图片和例句进行讲解。
2.开展词汇游戏,如单词猜猜猜,强化学生对词汇的记忆。
(三)阅读前活动(5 分钟)1.让学生观察课文标题和图片,预测文章内容。
2.提出一些引导性问题,如:What do you think a cultural relic is?(四)课文阅读(15 分钟)1.学生快速阅读课文,回答一些概括性的问题,如:What is the main idea of the text?2.仔细阅读课文,完成细节理解的任务,如表格填写、句子填空等。
Unit 1 Cultural relicsThe unit planningThe topic of this unit is cultural relics’ protection and the famous cultural relics at home and abroad. The main theme is cultural relics. From this unit we can have a general idea about the cultural relics. We can know their definition ( a cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed; it tells people about the past ); their some features (old, rare, valuable, mysterious, etc.); their main types (objects, items, or buildings.) and so on.. we also kn ow that, without these cultural relics, we couldn’t get to know or appreciate the past. So, no matter the cultural relics are rare or valuable, in order to help the cultural relics survive for a longer time, we should pay attention to the protection of them.There are 8 parts in this unit: Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending, Learning about Language, Using Language, Summing up and Learning tip. Background informationStudents:Class 21,Grade 1Lesson duration:45 minsTeaching important points1. Have students learn some new words and expressions;2. Have students know about some famous cultural relics at home and abroad and remind them to pay attention to the protection of the cultural relics3. Improve students’ reading skills: skimming & scanning and let them learn some detailed information about the Amber Room;4. Let students learn the new grammar item: the non-restrictive clause5. Let students learn how to tell facts from opinions and train their speaking ability to give & ask for opinions in English.Teaching difficult points1. Train students’ thinking and analyzing ability by making them learn how to tell facts from opinions2. Train students’ speaking ability to give & ask for opinions in English.3. Develop students’ integrated skills.Teaching objectives1. Topics: cultural relics’ protection and the famous cultural relics at home and abroad2. Vocabulary: survive, in search of, select, design, fancy, decorate, belong, belong to, in return, at war, remove, less than, doubt, former, worth, take apart, explode, sink, think highly of3. Functions:1.) Asking for opinionsWhat do you think of...?Do you believe...?How can you be sure of...?How do you know that?2.) Giving opinionsI think...I don't think...I don't agree that...I suppose that...4. Grammar: the attributive clause1.) the restrictive clauseThis was a time when the two countries were at war.2.) the non-restrictive attributive clauseThis gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.Teaching Methods1. Audio-lingual Method2. Communicative Approach3. Pair work4. Group workTeaching Aids1. Multi-media2. Pictures3. Music4. Video课时安排The first period: Warming Up, Pre-reading,The second period: Reading, Comprehending,The third and fourth period: Learning about LanguageThe fifth period: Discovering Useful structuresThe sixth period: Using LanguageThe first period:Warming Up, Pre-readingKnowledge:1.) some new words:cultural relics, rare, valuable, vase, dynasty, survive2.) Have students know about some famous cultural relics at home and abroad. Ability:Help students learn how to talk about cultural relicsEmotion:Encourage students to pay attention to the protection of the cultural relics. Teaching important pointsHave students know about some famous cultural relics at home and abroad and remind them to pay attention to the protection of the cultural relicsTeaching difficult points:How to talk about cultural relics.Teaching methods1. Audio-lingual Method2. Communicative Approach3. Pair workTeaching Aids1. Multi-media2. Pictures3. Music4. VideoProcedures:Step1. Lead-inShow the pictures: a one yuan coin & the old coinsLet students talk about the differences between the one yuan coin and the old coins from many aspects like shape, time, price, etc.So, what we will talk about today: they are also old but more expensive & more significant. They are the cultural relicsStep2. Warming up1. "Let's travel together!" Show some pictures about cultural relics at home and abroad.1.) Go abroad:a. the pyramids in Egyptb. the Big Ben in England2.) In Chinaa.周口店北京猿人遗址b.播放一段音乐:说唱脸谱--- 京剧(非物质文化遗产)在今年11月刚申遗成功的另一项目:活字印刷术播放当天新闻,他被列为2010急需保护的非物质文化遗产,所以提醒大家注意对文化遗产的保护。
高二英语Cultural relics教案一、教学目标1. 了解文化遗产的概念及其重要性,提升学生对中华文化的认识和骄傲感;2. 学习掌握有关文化遗产的专业词汇和表达方式,提高学生英语水平;3. 培养学生对文化遗产的保护意识和责任感,提高学生的文明素养。
二、教学重难点1. 文化遗产概念的理解和表达;2. 有关文化遗产的专业英语词汇和惯用表达方式的掌握。
三、教学过程1. 引入教师可以通过展示一些中华文化遗产的图片(如故宫、兵马俑等),为学生创造良好的学习氛围,并询问学生是否知道这些古迹的名称、历史背景等等相关问题。
2. 学习文化遗产概念教师可以通过讲解文化遗产的概念,引导学生了解文化遗产的重要性和保护意识。
教师可以在课堂上列举并解释一些经典的文化遗产,如长城、故宫、太极拳等,让学生了解文化遗产的深度和广度。
3. 学习有关文化遗产的英语词汇和表达方式教师可以通过阅读相关的英文资料,让学生了解有关文化遗产的英语词汇和表达方式。
可以通过观看视频或听力练习,策划有关文化遗产的听力练习和阅读练习,增强学生的语言能力。
4. 文化遗产保护意识教育针对学生的成长期和特点,教师可以进行情感导入,引导学生思考文化遗产保护的重要性和责任。
在这个过程中,教师可以通过多种方式提高学生的文化素养和文明素质,比如添加情绪语气,强调文化遗产保护的重要性,增强学生的情感共鸣。
5. 课后作业鼓励学生查找更多的有关文化遗产的信息,例如通过互联网查阅、考察当地的文化遗产、参加文化遗产保护活动等等,让学生更好的了解文化遗产。
四、教学方法1. 创设谈话环境,引导学生积极参与讨论;2. 借助多媒体手段展示旅游景点等相关图片,使学生多角度感受文化遗产的魅力;3. 设计听力、阅读训练,提高学生的英语听说读写能力。
五、教学评估评估学生对文化遗产概念的理解程度;评估学生对相关英语词汇和表达方式的掌握情况;评估学生对文化遗产保护意识的理解和认识,以及学生在课堂上的合作、表现等。
unit 1 Cultural relicsPart One Learning aims and demands:1. Of knowledge :①Learn how to give advice or make suggestions;② Master the new vocabulary and useful expressions in this unit.2. Of ability :①Enable the students to obtain the fast speed reading ability, such as skimming, scanning ability.②Develop the ability of expressing themselves and thinking in English.③ Enlarge the students’ views of culture.3. Of emotions :①Let students learn how to describe places with the target language this unit.②Get to know the importance of self-discipline and learn to behave properlyin munication with others.Part Two reading:Activity1. Skimming: skim the text quickly to do “true or false〞topic sentences of each paragraph.Para. 1: ___________________________________________________________Para. 2: ___________________________________________________________ Para. 3: ___________________________________________________________ Para. 4: ___________________________________________________________ Activity3. Read the text more carefully and find out more detailed information. Consolidation:Para.2Imagine that you survived from the German attack, can you tell others whatPara.3Suppose you were one of the great people who rebuilt St Petersburg, can youPart three Discussion With the fast development of economy, many parts of our old city is being rebuilt.In the area where you live, the city government plans to pull downquite a few low old buildings and put up some high buildings. There is anold building, which dates from the Ming Dynasty and in it there’re a lotof famous carved paintings.Do you think it necessary to pull down this old building or to leave it asit is?Part four Do you have any difficulties in the reading passage? If thereare any, write them down._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
Teaching Design
Book 2 Unit 1: Cultural relics Warming up
酒泉市实验中学孔军蕊
板书设计
教学反思
通过课本和教材要求我首先整合教材进行了第一次备课。
确定这节课的教学目的为:
1. 语言目标:
学生们掌握以下单词短语的用法,为课堂上的表达作铺垫。
rare, valuable, survive, vase, dynasty,
amaze, jewel, worth, belong to, painting, material,intangible cultural relics
2. 能力目标:
(1)了解文化遗产的概念、类型、特点和现状。
(2)能用简单的句型表达自己的观点。
(3)知道如何力所能及的保护我国的文化遗产。
3. 情感目标:
(1)通过本节课了解文化遗产保护的重要性
(2)通过小组合作,小组讨论的方式培养学生们的合作意识。
教学重难点为:
1. 通过定义和观察了解文化遗产的类型和特点。
2. 文化遗产保护的重要性。
3. 小组讨论作为一个中学生该如何保护文化遗产。
教学方法为:任务型教学、合作学习
其次,根据目标确定教学思路:本节课学生需要回答以下几个问题:1. 猜谜游戏“Guess what they are according to the tips.”。
2. 围绕已知的文化遗产的概念给出的问题“What other types can you think of ? ”。
3. 围绕概念展开的有关文化遗产的特点的问题“Brainstorm the characteristics(特点) of the cultural relics.”。
4. 有关情感升华的问题“Why do you think cultural relics are very important? ”。
5. 本节课的最终目的,讨论并得出答案“As students, what can we do to protect our cultural relics?”。
接着根据学生的平时学情确定学生回答问题的方式,分别采取个体回答、小组合作和小组讨论的方式步步推进,最终让本节课的主导思想“文化遗产很重要,我们要保护好它们”得以体现和升华。
接下来考虑的是“文化遗产”的概念的呈现方式,逆推还是直接给出?如果采用步步推导的方式先得出文化遗产的概念,再讲文化遗产的重要性可能会概念的得出印象更深刻,但同时这种方法对学生的能力要求也很高,对于普通学生来说,无疑增加了推导难度,容易让课堂陷入僵局,其次推导用时过长,可能就没有时间继续本节课的中心任务:讨论如何保护文化遗产。
于是我采用了直接给出的方式,直接给出概念,这样学生就可以根据概念完成一系列的任务。
这样降低了难度,同时也留给同学们充分认识文化遗产和讨论文化遗产保护问题的时间。
最后考虑的是课堂内容的引入及环节之间的过渡方式,我截取了成龙的电影《十二生肖》的片段作为引入,让同学们从寻找龙首的话题说起,从而引入到文化遗产的话题上来。
采用猜谜的方式想同学们展示更多的世界文化遗产,为文化遗产概念的展示做铺垫。
为了让同学们在课堂上能够展示小组合作的成果,我选用了可粘黑板条,让同学们将自己的答案写在黑板条上进行展示,在题单上给出答题模板,写下小组讨论的结果。
所有这些工作做完后,就是考虑如何自然过渡的问题以及如何总结本节课内容的问题了。
最后我用“Cultural relics bears the weight of history, representing the cultural wealth of the people.It is our duty to protect them well.”这句话总结结束了本节课。
然后为了延伸巩固课堂内容,也为本单元的写作打基础,布置的作业为:Write a short passage to introduce one of the cultural relics you once saw or visited and talk something about how to protect it . 课堂板书则集中体现同学们的课堂生成,一面分类贴卡展示物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产,另一面则预留展示同学们对于文化遗产特征的头脑风暴结果。
课堂上所有的活动都将在学生的题单中体现,便于学生课堂的书写,同时也避免上课有些学生做观众的现象。
最终的课堂真的是给人带来了很多惊喜。
其中一个环节上生成了一次小小的课堂辩论。
情形是这样的:当黑板上的同学们完成了他们的任务,老师正在与同学们一起判断他们判断的结果时,突然来自不同组的两位同学对“painting”的属性产生了分歧。
一位同学说,painting应该属于非物质文化遗产,另一位同学则坚持painting 就是物质文化遗产。
于是我乘势发问,为什么?两位同学用英语简单的表达了自己的意见,原来一位同学是从画技上进行判断的,而另一位同学则是从作品上进行判断的,两位同学都说的有理,于是我中和了他们的意见,肯定了两位同学的判断都是正确的。
尽管同学们的表达还略显稚嫩,但是大家都能听懂他们的意思,他们的勇气和见解博得了大家的掌声,这次意外的小插曲无形
把课堂的气氛推向了一个小高潮。
在回答“为什么文化遗产很重要?”的问题时,尽管同学们大都从一个点,用一句话表达自己的观点,但是同学们表现很积极。
同一个问题,以不同的形式呈现,就出现了截然不同的效果,真是让人啧啧称奇。
本节课遵循“任务型”的教学原则。
我通过步步引入的方法,设置不同的任务,使用了判断、头脑风暴、个人回答、小组合作和讨论的方式,基本做到了把课堂让给学生,让学生在完成一个个的任务中深入主题,从而顺利完成了教学任务,最终让大家充分认识到保护文物的重要性。
个人觉得做的好的方面有以下几点。
首先,研究教材,确定教学目标,围绕目标进行教材整合,让课堂内容更加饱满,体现出warming up 课型的引导性和铺垫性。
其次,课堂的导入选题恰当,从世界遗产的展示到长城话题的引入。
从学生谈论熟悉的话题到更深了解文化遗产。
课堂各个环节环环相扣,层层铺垫,过渡自然。
第三,教学内容设计符合学生的实际情况,难度适中,尽量满足不同类型和不同层次学生的要求。
备课的角度从老师过渡到学生。
以学生的视角审视对课堂知识的铺展方式。
在任务的设置中充分考虑了学生的完成能力。
本堂课的所有任务难度合适,大多数学生都能顺利完成。
第四,课堂留给了学生完成任务的时间,自己在这个过程中也体现出足够的耐心,通过演示,提示,总结的方式帮助生学们完成难度较大的任务,激励学生积极参与课堂活动,激活了同学们的思考。
学生在讨论文化遗产的属性过程中出现了辩论的情节也是这节课的亮点,同学们的热烈是我始料未及的,至此课堂的气氛被推倒了高潮。
另外值得一提的是两个视频的选取都很恰当,配上古风味十足的ppt背景设计,课堂从一开始就渲染出了文化遗产的韵味,拉近了学生与文化遗产的距离。
不足之处在于:在最后讨论“作为一个学生,如何保护我们的文化遗产”的问题时,学生对于题单的应用不是很充分,导致回答有些片面,如果能在一开始给学生充分的说明,也许就不会出现这样的遗憾,所幸的是我在最后又加了一组自己对这个问题的回答,从而让学生知道以后怎样回答这个问题。
这节课最终能以很好的姿态展示出来得益于不断的磨课,老师们从教材入手,从每一个细节入手,从学生的接受能力入手,反复打磨,把课堂交给学生,磨出了师生课堂的默契,磨出了问题的最佳呈现方式,也磨出了课堂的精彩,相信如果能一直坚持磨课,我们的教学就能不断的走向一个个突破。