广东省广州市广雅中学高考英语代词陷阱题

易错题名师指导:虚拟语气陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. “I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.”“It’s time you _____.”A. doB. didC. hadD. would2. If I hadn’t been lucky enough to meet you. I really _____ what I would have done.A. don’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. wasn’t knowingD. wouldn’t know3. “I’ve told everyone about it.”“Oh, I’d rather you _____.”A. don’tB. hadn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t4. It has been raining for a day, but even though it hadn’t rained, we _____ there by tomorrow.A. can’t getB. won’t getC. hadn’t gotD. wouldn’t get5. “Do you know his address?”“No, I also wish I _____ where he _____.”A. knew, liveB. knew, livesC. know, livesD. know, lived6. “Isn’t it about time you _____ to do morning exercises?”“Yes, it is. Would you like to join us?”A. beginB. have begunC. beganD. had begun7. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall8. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored9. If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie10. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ____ for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly11. Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said12. You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got13. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken14. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.A. would have passedB. would passC. wouldn’t have passedD. wouldn’t pass【答案与解析】1. 选B。

2025届广东省阳东广雅中学高考仿真卷英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A．the audience got B．the audience had gotC．did the audience get D．had the audience got2．--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.A．But B．Since C．And D．For3．－The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.－How could he have been if you ____ stones at the animals?A．didn’t throw B．don’t throwC．hadn’t thrown D．haven’t thrown4．Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A．these B．onesC．those D．the others5．---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire.---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A．What if B．What for C．So what D．Forget it6．To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything for supper.A．to not eating B．not to eatC．not to eating D．to not eat7．Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs.A．what is it that B．what it was that C．it was what D．what is it8．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot.A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate9．—What do you think of Putin?—He is an outstanding leader who _______his reputation.A．looks out for B．comes up withC．lives up to D．looks forward to10．-- Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. -- ________?-- My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A．How is it B．How come C．So what D．What's the problem11．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.A．in view of B．in return forC．in addition to D．in comparison with12．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams.A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with13．She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A．whatever B．wherever C．whichever D．however14．Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, ________ accompanied by other measures.A．once B．when C．if D．unless15．Dad is used to smoking and drinkin g. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them upC．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it16．The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A．now that B．even ifC．as long as D．as though17．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A．which B．who C．where D．whom18．—Pity you missed George's wedding.—Well, I ________.A．haven't been invited B．wouldn't be invitedC．hadn't been invited D．am not invited19．Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _______ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time. A．in particular B．in place C．in preparation D．in time20．Not until they left school________how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A．they realized B．did they realizedC．the would realized D．had they realized第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

易错题名师指导：比较结构陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. In my apartment there are two rooms, _____ is used as a living room.A. larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which2. “Are you satisfied with his answer?”“Not at all. It couldn’t have been ____.”A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less3. I’m _____ at sums than Jean, but better at history.A. moreB. lessC. worseD. cleverer4. We couldn’t have picked ______ day for the picnic — it rained nonstop.A. a worseB. a worstC. the worseD. the worst5. I know this is not quite the right word, but I can’t be bothered to think of _____.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the good6. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ______ a meeting than a party.A. more likeB. quite likeC. less likeD. more or less7. When they arrived at the school it was raining _______ harder.A. moreB. quiteC. very D even8. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. few9. — If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.— OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger10. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time11. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as【答案与解析】1. 选B，由于是两个房间，即是两者比较，故宜用比较级，因此排除C和D;又由于两句之间没有连词，故不宜选A。

易错题名师指导：名词性从句陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”“___ I was last night.”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A. how, howB. what, whatC. when, howD. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that11. These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever12. _______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Because13. Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A. any, whoB. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoeverD. either, whoever14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _______ I got wet through.A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. That’s because15. ____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever16. _______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.A. How; thatB. That; whichC. That; whichD. What; that【答案与解析】1. 选D。

易错题名师指导：介词陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.A. offB. alongC. onD. around2. “How long have you stayed in this hotel?”“Not long, just ______ this Monday.”A. onB. sinceC. untilD. after3. The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _____ floors. People in it had no way to get out.A. inB. betweenC. amongD. on4. “What a terrible rain we are having!”“Yes. We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain ______ flood.”A. as well asB. so long asC. because ofD. in case of5. _____ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.A. GivenB. SupposedC. ConsideredD. Concluded6. They promise that the work would all be finished _____ next week.A. untilB. inC. byD. to7. _______ reading the letter, what has he done?A. Because ofB. ExceptC. BesidesD. But for8. “How did the robber get in?”“______ an open window on the first floor.”A. PastB. FromC. OverD. Through9. She knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ExceptB. except forC. except thatD. in addition9. 选 C。

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——代词◆经典陷阱题分析◆1._____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who ever【陷阱】轻易误选B。

【分析】最佳答案为C。

有旳同学误选B重要是由于受如下此类句子旳影响:Whoever comes will be welcome.任何人来都欢迎。

Whoever wants the book may have it.任何人要这书都可拿去。

Whoever gets the job will have a lot of work.谁要是得到这份工作就有诸多事要做。

以上三句中whoever 引导旳均为主语从句, 其中旳whoever均可换成anyone who, 不过不能换成anyone。

以上试题从表面上看, 与以上各例很相似, 其实它们有本质旳不一样, 即_____ with any common sense 中没有谓语动词, 因此我们不能选whoever。

此题旳对旳答案为C, anyone 为句子主语, with any common sense 为修饰anyone 旳定语。

现将此题稍作改动如下, 答案选B：_______ has any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who ever2.The dictionary is really useful.Every boy and girl _____ it and they each _____ to buy one.A.like, wantB.likes, wantsC.likes, wantD.like, wants【陷阱】轻易误选D。

认为前面一空填复数动词, 由于其主语是boy and girl, 为复数；第二空填单数动词, 由于其前有each, 表达“每一种”。

易错题名师指导：情态动词陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. “I thought you wouldn’t mind.”“Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _____ me first.”A. should askB. should have askedC. must askD. must have asked2. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been3. That car nearly hit me; I ______.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed4. It’s a very kind offer, but I really _____ accept it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t5. The police still haven’t found her, but they’re doing all they _____.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will6. You _____ practise the drums while the baby is sleeping.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t7. You _____ him the news; he knew it already.A. needn’t tellB. needn’t have toldC. mightn’t tellD. mightn’t have told8. As she’s not here, I suppose she _____ home.A. must goB. must have goneC. might goD. might be going9. Are you still here? You ______ home hours ago.A. should goB. should have goneC. might goD. may have gone10. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been11. I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should13. “Shall we go shopping?”“Sorry, we _______ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t14. They often go to the restaurants for meals. They _____ be very poor.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t15. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ______ have spoken at the meeting.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t17. He ______ the test again, in which case, his mother will be very disappointed.A. might failB. must have failedC. should failD. could have failed18. “Why didn’t she come to the meeting yesterday?”“I’m not so sure. She ______ ill.”A. should beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been19. Why did you just sit and watch? You _______ me.A. could helpB. should helpC. could have helpedD. must have helped20. “You ______ your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.”“Yes. A whole day _______.”A. can ask, will wasteB. must have asked, had wastedC. could have asked, was wastedD. shouldn’t have asked, would be wasted21. “Is there a flight to London this evening?”“There _______ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.”A. mustB. mightC. wouldD. can22. “Show me your permit, please.”“Oh, it’s not in my pocket. It ______.”A. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out23. “Look at these tracks. It _______ be a wolf.”“Don’t be so sure. I think it _______ be a fox.”A. must; couldB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need25. “Did Jim come?”“I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.”A. might have comeB. might comeC. mush have comeD. should have come【答案与解析】1. 选B，should 后接动词完成式表示“本来应该做某事，结果未做”，此处含有责备之意。

易错题名师指导：冠词陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. Since tasting the excitement of _____ big city life, she never wants to live in _____ country again.A. the, theB. 不填，不填C. the, 不填D. 不填，the2. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.A. a, theB. a, 不填C. 不填, theD. 不填，不填3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.A. a, aB. a, theC. 不填，不填D. a, 不填4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.A. on the SundayB. on a SundayC. on SundayD. at a Sunday5. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.A. the, theB. the, aC. the, 不填D. a, the6. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.A. the, aB. the, 不填7. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.A. the, 不填B. a, 不填C. 不填, 不填D. the, the8. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find _______ work.A. the, 不填B.不填，不填C. the, aD. an, the9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _______ bedroom apartment.A. one aB. the oneC. oneD. a one10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A. 不填, 不填B. the, aC. 不填, theD. the, 不填11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.A. 不填;theB. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the; a12. —John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.—Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.C. the; theD. a; a13. “What about ______ school?”“It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.A. 不填, 不填B. the, 不填C. the, theD. 不填, the15. “Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ______ game in the past three years.”“I can hardly believe it.”A. an; theB. a; theC. the; aD. an; a16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.A. the; 不填B.不填; 不填C. the; theD.不填;the17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A. the, anB. a, 不填C. the, theD. 不填, the18. The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, aD. a, a19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.A. 不填, 不填B. The, anC. The, 不填D. 不填, an20. — Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?— Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; the【答案与解析】1. 选D，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠词;country 表示“农村”时，其前习惯上要用定冠词。

备战2025年高考英语易错题（新高考专用）易错点01 冠词（4大陷阱）-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题含答案易错点01 冠词目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】不定冠词a与an的易混易错点【易错点提醒二】定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒三】零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒四】零冠词与定冠词的易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。

【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头，但辅音字母不发音，如hour。

有些单词虽以元音字母开头，但发音不是元音音素，如university，不能用an 。

【经典示例】a one-eyed monster; an ugly man;an A-shaped house; an 800-metre-long bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中，有一个字母“f”。

【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据：冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素，用an;是辅音音素，用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。

易错陷阱2：定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。

【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”；“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一；再一......”。

Can you give me a second chance, please?你能再给我一次机会吗？（强调“再一次”，不强调顺序）2.如果不是指演奏乐器，也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。

He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。

3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。

We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。

4.表示“同一；相同”，用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前，表示“一个更......”，a 与most连用表示“非常”。

易错题名师指导：定语从句陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选 C。