人教版高中英语选修9知识点总结汇编
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Page No.1083
高手过招
完成句子(原创)
①他们对敌人毫不怜悯。
They little mercy to the enemies.
②我们对天气无能为力。
We’re the mercy of the weather.
高手过招
选词填空(fit/suit)
①We all think that he is for the position.
②Does the new post your brother?
③The climate here me very well.
答案:①fit②fit③suits
Page No.1080
高手过招
翻译句子
①The voyage was doomed from the start.
这次航行从一开始就注定要失败。
②Any attempts to bring under the mass movement for civil rights are doomed to failure.
任何镇压民权群众运动的企图都是注定要失败的。
fit与suit都可作动词,意为“适合”。
fit多指尺寸,大小的“合适”; suit多指款式、颜色、条件、身份、口味等的“合适”。
This coat fits him.这件外套他穿正合身。(指大小)
The style of the clothes suits him well.
这件衣服的款式很适合他。(指款式、颜色)
人教版高中英语选修9知识点总结汇编
1. fit
adj.健康的;精力充沛的;合适的
n.适合
vt.适合;安装;使合身
vi.适合,符合
Exercise keeps you fit.运动能使你保持健康。
常用结构:
be fit for sth.适合某事
be fit to do sth.适合做某事
易混辨析:
fit/suit
The species was doomed to extinction.这一物种注定要灭绝。
The project was doomed to failure from the start.
这项工程从一开始就注定要失败。
All mortals are doomed to die.
所有人都注定要死。
幸亏车祸发生在离医院很近的地方。
常用结构:
at the mercy of任凭……的摆布,完全受……支配
be thankful/grateful for small mercies庆幸不利情况已略有改善
have mercy on/upon宽恕;对……有怜悯之心
leave someone/something to the mercy of听任……(可能有危险或危害的形势)摆布
2. doom
vt.注定;判决
n.厄运;毁灭
常用结构:
be doomed to注定(后接名词或不定式)
go to one’s doom走向死亡
fall to one’s doom坠入死亡/灭亡
meet one’s doom死亡;灭亡
one’s doom is sealed某人在劫难逃
send sb. to his doom将某人处死
He led a military expedition the rebels.
③这些科学家们将要去南极考察。
The scientists will an expedition to the South Pole.
答案:①on②against③go on
Page No.1086
重点短语
5. keep doing sth.
keep+ sth.保存某物
keep on doing反复做……
keep sb. from doing阻止某人做……
In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading.
她无视外面的嘈杂声,继续读书。
His advice kept me from making a serious mistake.
他的忠告使我免于犯下一个严重的错误。
他们计划发起一次登山探险。
He had made two expeditions to Spain to study wild plants.
他两次远去西班牙考察野生植物。
Page No.1085
高手过招
完成句子
①她在外购物。
She was out a shopping expedition.
②他带军征伐叛乱者。
不停地做某事
When the teacher raised that question, I kept hoping that he would not ask me to answer it.
当老师提出那个问题时,我一直希望他不要让我来回答。
联想拓展:
keep+ adj.保持……
keep+ n.+ adj./adv./n.使(某人/某物)保持某种状态
他们毫不迟疑地迅速执行船长的命令。
常用结构:
on an/the expedition在……之行
expedition against反对……的远征
expedition into进入……的旅程
expedition to去……的旅程
They plan to launch an expedition into the mountains.
③恐怖分子毫无人性。
The terrorists are completely mercy.
答案:①showed②at③out
Page No.1084
4. expedition
n.远征;探险;考察;迅速,动作敏捷
They carried out the captain’s orders with all possible expedition.
③I am doomed to make way for Fanny Glover.
我注定要给范妮·格洛弗让路。
Page No.1082
3. mercy
n.宽容;怜悯;仁慈;幸运之事;侥幸
We do pray you to show mercy.我们恳求你发发慈悲。
It’s a mercy the accident happened so close to the hospital.