初中英语作文素材
Traffic and Protecting Environment
(交通与环保)
2014年1月上旬，全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。绿色低碳，保护环境，从我们身边小事做起。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容包括：
1.重要性：只有一个地球。
2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。
3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然。
Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment
We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.
If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.
2科普知识与科学技术The Popular Science Knowledge and Science Technology
历史上有很多发明，起着很重要的作用，其中一些改变了世界。依你之见，什么是最重要的发明，并说明原因，也就是它起的作用(不少于三点)。80词左右。
The Most Helpful Invention
There are a lot of inventions in the history. Some of them play an important role in people’s life and some have greatly changed the world. In my opinion, I think the most important invention is the car. First, people used to travel by train or by plane. But now, they can go any place by car. Second, when holiday comes, they can visit their family and friends by car. Third, they can also go to many places of interest to enjoy themselves.
In a word, I do agree that cars are the most important invention.
3 、The Environment around You(周围的环境)
生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹。社区负责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见。假如你是Li Ping, 请你写一篇80词左右的邮件向他提出你自己的建议。
内容包括：
1.吸引孩子们参加上文提到的社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动。
2.给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方。
3.组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的公益劳动
Dear Uncle Huang,
Thank you for reading my e-mail! I am living in this community. I don’t have any sister or brothers. I also have no friends here. Luckily, you want to help us. Here are my suggestions.
First, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood. Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.
Second, I hope we can be offered a room to do homework, and then we can help and learn from each other.
Third, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, regular visit to the old people, evening parties and concerts. Our life will be fun and colourful.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Pin
4、Relationship and Emotional Attitude
(人际关系和情感态度)书面表达：
现在社会普遍对90后有一些误解，认为他们自私、无礼，所以不能很好地与人沟通，那么，作为一名90后学生，你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢? 请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。
As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.
On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.
5 、Interest and Hobby(兴趣与爱好)书面表达：
很多学校根据学生的爱好和兴趣开展了许多有益的课外活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80字的短文。
内容包括：
1.列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动。
2.介绍你对哪些活动感兴趣，并说明原因，这些活动给你带来的益处。
3.为同学如何选择课外活动提出两个建议。
4.鼓励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many kinds of
after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and swimming. I am interested in the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends there. If you also want to take part in after-class activities, I
have some suggestions. You had better choose the activities which are good for you; you had better choose what you like.
Dear friends, please take part in after-class activities. I’m sure you will learn a lot and you will find it very interesting at the same time. Your school life will be colorful.
6 、Something Personal(个人情况)书面表达：
你有没有发现你的家人或你身边的朋友也发生了变化?请你写一篇文章介绍你的一位家人或朋友这几年来的变化，包括外形、性格、喜好、生活方式等几个方面的变化。80词左右。People sure change! My best friend, Mary has changed a lot in the last few years. She used to be fat but now she is thin. She used to have short hair but now she grows it long. She used to be really quiet but now she is outgoing. She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games, but now she has to study all day. She used to do morning exercises and some other activities every day, but now she is used to studying all the time and spend little time on her hobbies. In the evening, she used to watch TV with her family, but now she must go to bed early, because she has to get up early in the morning to read the text books.
Time goes by, it’s amazing how she’s changed and she is never a child.
7、Reduce Pressure(减压)
假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为“The Ways for Students to Relax”的班会，请结合报道的内容。用英语写一篇80字左右的发言材料。
内容包括：
1.简要介绍造成现在学生学习压力大的原因。
2.你认为来自于English Online 调查结果的放松方式是否有效，为什么?
3.谈谈你个人自我放松的有效做法(至少三点)。
Dear fellows,
Not only adults but also we students often feel stressed because we have too much homework to do, and we are very busy studying every day, we don’t have
our own time to do what we are interested in. We are very tired and sleepy all day, so we should learn to deal with it. What should we do to relax?
From the result of the survey, I think doing sports with classmates is a good way to relax. Because it’s good for our health and it can make us relaxed.
I also have three ways to relax ourselues. First, we can listen to music. Second, we can go to the movies with our parents on weekends. Don’t study at home all the weekend. Third, when we feel tired, we can think about something interesting.
I hope my suggestions can help you.
Thanks!
8、Family, Friends and the People around You(家庭、朋友与周围的人)假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情，他或她为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。请结合上文内容，以“Thank you, my…”为题写一篇发言稿。
要求：
1.句子通顺，语意连贯。
2.包括所有提示内容。
3.不少于80词。
Thank You, My Mother
Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother. I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.
She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me. But she never wants anythings in return.
How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second, I’ll do well in school. Third, I’ll help her do housework when I’m free. I want to make her hap py. In a word, I love my mother.
9、Shopping(购物)
人们的生活节奏越来越快，网上购物已经成为了大众生活中不可缺少的一部分。
请你用Shopping Online为题写一篇文章，说说你的看法：人们为什么喜欢网上购物，网上购物有哪些优点和缺点。
(80词左右。)
Shopping Online
Today, people are busy with their work and study and have little time to go shopping. So shopping online has become an important part in their lives. It is convenient and we can save much time. Besides, with all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. Just sit at a computer, click and choose, you can find all kinds of different things online. You can also compare with the prices. So you can buy something you like but not expensive.
However, shopping online can bring you some trouble. Sometimes, you will find that the things you get are different from those you can see online. And, the quality of the things are not so good. Even, you will be cheated by others.
So we should be careful to shop online.
10、Plans and Wishes(计划与愿望)
热门话题——“中国梦”最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动，每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。
内容要点：
1.谈谈自己的梦想。
2.为什么有这个梦想。
3.如何实现自己的梦想。
Everyone talked about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. My dream is to be a doctor. Let me tell you why I have this dream? When I was in Grade Seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were
very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now I’m very healthy. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor.
How will I make my dream come true? I will study hard to get good grades. I’ll read more books about medicine. I believe I’ll be a good doctor in the future.
11、Entertainment and Sports
(文娱与体育)
2014年初，从电视上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而丧生。假设你是李华，你为你正在上海上学的笔友Anderson的健康与安全担心。请你给他写一封信询问他的情况(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应：是否感到恐惧等)，告诉他要多参加文娱体育活动，并给他提出防护建议(至少三点)。
Dear Anderson,
From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flu cases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as a result. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases in your school ? Are you still afraid of this disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you should do the following things. First, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Second, it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. You’d better do more sports. So far though the disease is not killed, you don’t be afraid, take care and you’ll be OK.
Yours Li Hua
12、Travelling(旅游)
现代人的生活压力都很大，所以人们喜欢通过旅游来缓解压力，请围绕下列内容写一篇不少于80字的短文。
1.有的人喜欢独自旅行，有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行;
2.两种旅行方式的好处;
3.你更喜欢哪种旅行方式，为什么?
Now more and more people like traveling around the world. Because that can make them relax. When it comes to traveling ways, different people will offer different opinions. Some like to travel alone, but some like to travel with their friends or parents. I think traveling alone is good for enjoying more freedom. And I think traveling with others who have the same interest can share something happy with others. As for me, I prefer to travel with friends rather than travel alone. Because we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. If you would like to travel, with Wish you to have a great trip!
13、School Life(学校生活)
升入高中的第一周，学校将组织一次以“Our New School Life”为主题的班会。根据自己的三年初中生活，你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的高中生?请用英语写一篇发言稿，可从思想修养、学习生活、体育卫生等方面阐述自己的观点。
注意：
1.词数：不少于80词。
2.开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数
Good evening, everyone!
We are senior high school students now. It’s well known that our school is very famous. As new members of this school, we must follow the school rules. We must study hard and do well in each subject. And it’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. Furthermore, we should respect our teachers and be polite to others. In this family, we also need to help and learn from each other. To exercise and keep healthy is important for us all. If everyone makes a contribution to our school, it will be more beautiful.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
14、Network(网络)
现在很多学生喜欢上网，你作为一名中学生，从正反两个方面谈论一下在业余时间该不该上网，并说出原因。
写一篇不少于80字的短文。
Should students surf on the internet? We divide the opinions into two parts. We know the Internet is bccoming more and more popular in our daily life. But we also know it has advantages and disadvantages. On the Internet, we can get information as much as we can. We can send e-mails to our friends and talk to them as well. Besides, on the Internet we can read books, enjoy music and watch ball games. We can also do shopping without leaving our homes. It’s good for us to use the Internet.
But now as students, we spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes and our study, we should put our hearts into our study. Besides, some students often chat with strangers on the Internet, it’s easy to be cheated. Seriously, sometimes some students can leave home to look for their stange friends.
So we should use the Internet correctly.
15、Culture and Customs(文化习俗)
不同的国家有不同的风俗文化，在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上，你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容，用英语写一篇题为“How Sh ould We Treat Foreign Festivals?”的作文，80词左右。
内容包括：
1.现在有哪些外来节日?(至少列举3个)
2.它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?
3.我们该如何看待外来节日?
How should We Treat Foreign Festivals
Nowadays, more and more foreign festivals are coming into China, such as Christmas Day, Vale ntine’s Day and April Fool’s Day.
Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China. So some people are worried whether these foreign festivals will replace the Chinese traditional festivals.
In my opinion, we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese to know more about the culture of different countries.
I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up. At the same time, why not try to introduce them to foreign countries?
16、为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。注意：内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥。
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Third, we should eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, sum mer is coming, and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river. In short, safety must come first!
17、Save Food and Eat Healthily(节约食物与健康饮食)
目前，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。我们作为中学生应当为光盘行动做一些事情。请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
内容包括：
1.在节约食物方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。
2.在健康饮食方面，至少给出两条建议，并说明原因。
文章开头已给出，不计入总数。ave Food and Eat Healthily
Our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
To save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out. Because many people in the world don’t have enough to eat.
To eat healthi ly, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not eat in small restaurants. Because the food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. We’d better eat at school or at home if we ha ve time. Let’s work together from now on!
18、Nature(自然)
在我们身边，经常有自然灾害发生。2013年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。
请你拟一篇80词左右的发言稿，发言稿主要内容应包括：
1.对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失)。
2.捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建)。
3.如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会)。
Dear teachers and students,
As we know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20. In the earthquake many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims (受害者) to go through the hard time and rebuild (重建) their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate (捐赠) money to the earthquake-stricken (遭受) area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty.
Thank you.
19、Language Learning(语言学习)
假如你是Maria，请结合以上信件内容，给Harry写一封回信。
内容包括：
1.谈谈你对英语学习的看法;
2.根据自己的学习体会提出建议(至少3条);
3.鼓励他，希望他取得进步。
要求：语句连贯，80词左右;信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
I am very glad to get your letter. I know you have trouble with your English studies. I think it’s important for us to learn English well. But how to learn English well? I’ll give you some advice. For listening, I think you should listen to tapes or watch English movies as much as possible. For speaking, I believe that joining an English club is helpful to you. For reading, in my opinion, reading English books and newspapers is a good way to improve your reading skills. For writing, maybe the best way is to keep a diary in English every day.
In a word, if you listen, speak, read and write more, I’m sure you can make great progress!
Yours,
Maria
20、Activities about Holidays and Festivals(节假日活动)
Chinese festivals (中国节日):
the Spring Festival春节Lantern Festival元宵节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Qingming Festival清明节the Mid-autumn Day中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
Western festivals (西方节日):
Christmas Day圣诞节Valentine’s Day情人节Easter Day复活节April Fool’s Day愚人节Halloween万圣节Thanksgiving Day感恩节
Public holidays (公共假日):
New Year’s Day元旦Women’s Day妇女节
Teachers’ Day教师节Mother’s Day母亲节
Father’s Day父亲节Children’s Day儿童节National Day国庆节Labor Day / May Day劳动节
I.写一篇短文介绍你的家庭 My family I have a happy family. There are…people in my family. They are my father, my mother…and I. My father is…years old. He likes(doing)…. My mother is….. She is….. She likes(doing)….. I am a student. I study hard. I like my classmates and teachers. This is my family. I love my family. II.Please write an essay to introduce one of your friends. (写一篇短文介绍你一位同学，电话号码和QQ号码必须用英文写出） Hello, everyone! My name is ... This is my friend ... His/ Her first name is …and his/ her last name is ….He/She is twelve. His/ Her telephone number is …and his /her QQ number is .... He/She studies in GaoxinNo.1HighSchool. He/She likes play ing….. We play …(basketball/tennis/soccer) after school every day. He/ She is my good friend. Hello, everyone. My name is John. This is my best friend Gina. Gina is her first name and King is her last name. So her full name is Gina King. She is twelve. She is a nice girl. If you
英语六级作文高级句子及万能模板句式 1．随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that/There is no denying that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12．一些人…而另外一些人…Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点argument on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18．对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外…be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32．做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36．综合素质comprehensive quality 37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…
初中作文常用名人事例素材 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《初中作文常用名人事例素材》的内容，具体内容：语文作文素材的丰富,可以让孩子们下笔如有神,起到事半功倍的效果。名人素材就是我们经常用于作文中的素材。下面是我为您整理的关于的内容，希望对您有所帮助!一宋庆龄的执著... 语文作文素材的丰富,可以让孩子们下笔如有神,起到事半功倍的效果。名人素材就是我们经常用于作文中的素材。下面是我为您整理的关于的内容，希望对您有所帮助! 一 宋庆龄的执著 宋庆龄自1913年开始追随孙中山，致力于中国革命事业，谋求中华民族独立解放。在近70年的漫长岁月里，经过护法运动(1917年)、国民大革命(1924—1927年)、国共对立十年(1927—1937年)、抗日战争(1937—1945年)、解放战争(1945—1949年)，她始终忠贞不渝地坚持孙中山的革命主张，坚定地和中国人民站在一起，为祖国的繁荣富强和人民生活的美满 幸福而殚精竭虑，英勇奋斗，在中国现代历史上，谱写了光辉的篇章。宋庆龄因此被誉为20世纪最伟大的女性之一。 二 月下抄谱 十八世纪德国音乐大师巴赫，从小父母双亡，跟着大哥过日子。他酷爱
音乐，常常一个人躲在低矮狭小的阁楼里，借着昏暗的灯光抄写著名音乐家的乐谱。 然而，严厉执拗的大哥并不理解弟弟美好的心愿，动辄训斥巴赫"鬼迷心窍"。为了防止巴赫晚上抄谱，他还收走了阁楼里的油灯和蜡烛。 这是多么难以忍受的惩罚啊!巴赫陷入了深深的苦闷中。一天晚上，他百无聊赖地坐在阁楼的窗前，哼着一支忧伤的乐曲。忽然，他好像发现了新大陆似的，惊喜地喊了起来："这皎洁的月光，难道不比灯光强得多吗!"于是，他急忙从枕头下摸出乐谱集，借着月光，聚精会神地抄写起来。正当巴赫沉浸在这优美的旋律中的时候，大哥上楼来了。他发现弟弟不听自己劝告，又在偷偷抄谱，怒不可遏，不由分说便是一记耳光，接着，又把巴赫辛辛苦苦抄写的乐谱撕了个粉碎。 大哥气呼呼地警告了巴赫一顿，下楼去了。但是，他这番不通情理的粗暴干涉并没有动摇巴赫学习音乐的决心和毅力。巴赫含着委屈的眼泪，又继续借着月光抄起乐谱来了。 三 商鞅南门立木 公元前361年，秦国的新君秦孝公即位。他下决心发愤图强，首先搜罗人才。他下了一道命令，说："不论是秦国人或者外来的客人，谁要是能想办法使秦国富强起来的，就封他做官。" 秦孝公这样一号召，果然吸引了不少有才干的人。有一个卫国的贵族公孙鞅(就是后来的商鞅)，在卫国得不到重用，跑到秦国，托人引见，得到秦孝公的接见。
命题作文 ⒈单字题 （1）命题方式探微：所谓“单字题”，就是指文题是一个字，比如，名词单字题“书”、“路”、“桥”，动词单字题“读”、“问”、“看”，形容词单字题“忙”“杂”“新”，等等。单字题的写作范围明确，降低了作文的审题难度，但也增加了考生审题时犯错误的机会，所以要慎重审题。 （2）审题思路点拨：写独字题作文，要注意这个词的本义、比喻义和引申义，写作时，要么写它的本来意义，要么写它的比喻意义，要么写它的引申意义，不要全面思考，只要抓住一点就行，这叫做“攻其一点，不及其余”。比如“读”，可写它的本来意义“读书”，也可写它的比喻意义“读人生”、“读社会”、“读人”等，在“读”的后面加上了适当的宾语（或在其前后分别加上适当的词语），这样文章写起来就会具体而不空泛了。 ⒉双字题 （1）命题方式探微：所谓“双字题”，指文题是一个双字词。这类文题写作范围较大，题旨不够明朗，比如，“蜡烛”、“习惯”、“幸福”、“攀登”等。双字题虽然审题对象集中而明确，但由于提供的审题信息相对较少，因此也容易让考生产生偏读甚至是误读，所以对题目的准确审读便成为写好此类作文的关键。 （2）审题思路点拨：双字题审题时可采用“补足因素法”。双字题往往条件少，题意隐蔽空泛，审题时，在不改变原题意的前提下，可以在自己的头脑中给原题补足一些新因素，使题旨显露出来。如写《变化》，有位同学就在“变化”的前面补足一个新因素“奶奶的”，这样题旨就明白多了，然后他就选取“奶奶的变化”这个角度，写奶奶从看不惯年轻人跳迪斯科到上街加入老年人秧歌队，反映了现代时尚给人们精神生活带来的变化，收到以小见大的效果。 ⒊短语题 （1）命题方式探微：短语题就是题目以短语形式出现，例如“ 一件小事”、“激动人心的时刻”、“ 用心看世界”、“ 风雪路上”等。一般说来，在单字题、双字题的前面或后面添加上适当的修饰或补充成分，就变成了短语题，比如，在单字题“看”的前面添加状语“用心”，在后面添加宾语“世界”，就变成了一个短语题“用心看世界”。短语题由于其有一定的修饰补充成分，所以它的题旨相对比较明朗。 （2）审题思路点拨：遇到短语题，先要辨别其意思是否完整，审题时是否需要增补其它成分。除部分题目如“她有一颗纯真的心”之类外，相当数量的文题需要先增补必要的成分才能进行审题，这是因为，短语充当题目，外延一般较大，取材范围较广，要写具体的人，具体的事，具体的景，没有一定的限制则很难把文章写具体。如果是动宾式短语，要补上主语，如“看电影”，可补“我”、“我们”、“张叔叔”等。如果是表示领属关系的偏正式短语，需要补上谓语，如“邻居家的小男孩”，可补“不听话”、“很聪明”等。如果是修饰性的偏正式短语，多数情况下既要增补主语，又要增补谓语，如“幸福的家”可补成“她有一个幸福的家”。 ⒋句子题 （1）命题方式探微：句子题，即作文题目是一个句子。由于句子题本身包涵着相对完整的意思，只要细心梳理其结构，便可领会题目规定的大体要求。一般情况下，句子充当题目的现象多出现在记叙性文体中，说明性和议论性的文体中相对少些。 （2）审题思路点拨：结构较复杂的长句，由于其修饰补充成分较多，审题的难度就大些，例如，“我班最近来了一个女同学”，“同学”这个宾语点明记叙的对象，“女”字表明这个“同学”是女的，而不是男的。“一个”点明“同学”是一个，而不是两个或多个。“最近” 限定时间范围，说明这个“同学”不是过去来的，也不是将要来。“我班”二字，提供了空间范围，说明这个“同学”不是来到别的班。题目中的“了”字，不是可有可无，它表示这个“同学”已经来到我班，而不是尚未来到我班或将要来到我班，倘若把“了”字改换为“的”字，题目的语法结构都会发生变化。 二、半命题作文
最新中考英语作文写作素材积累及必背范文大全 专题1 一、专题知识梳理 “主题阐述型”作文是未来中考的趋势 纵观最近两年的中考和一模二模等大考中的作文题目，不难发现“主题阐述型作文”正无越来越受到出题人的青睐。无论对于复习临考的初三生还是其他年级的同学，了解趋势，未雨绸缪，早作准备，有的放矢，才是 征服“作文”这一最中考英语考试最高峰的王道吧。 所谓“主题阐述型”作文，学生需要结合题目中给出的具体情景或数据来展开写作。学生在写作时既不能泛泛 而谈，也不能举出不相干的事例。这样的作文一般写作思路是： 1首段先将题目中的情景简要总结并引出自己的观点； 2中间段要给出详细展开自己观点，同时要辅以契合的数据，事实等作为论据； 3尾段呼应开头点题。 因此这样的作文都是夹叙夹议类的文章，可以一箭双雕考察学生两种体裁写作能力。更重要的是和具体情景 的结合，也需要现场功力，绝非靠机械式地套用模板可行，这样也更好地考察学生真实的写作功底。 所以平时我们应该如何准备呢？ 1 建立自己的素材库。平时各种话题写过的作文（作文话题分类另见博文），牛人的范文，参考书上经典，其 中的优美词句，典型事例等等用心记下来，且一定要用笔记录。自己动手写才能走心，才能内化成自己的东 西。 2 关注周围的世界。很多主题阐释性的作文都是和实事挂钩的，如果你平时就做个有心人，关注周遭的世 界，了解一些基本概念的英文，如雾霾（haze/ smog）,智能手机（smartphone），失联客机（disappeared airliner）… 在考场上就能更从容，不至于现场词穷，甚至看不懂题目。 3 养成在头脑中构建语段的习惯。看到一个新闻或现象，不要当成事不关己的窗外事，试着去评论或思考一 下，哪怕听听智者的言论，也能受到启发。很多时候，大家写文章，徒有文字的堆砌，也用了很多从句，但 绕来绕去就是一个肤浅的意思，归根还是没有更深的思考和总结。当然中考的作文话题不会太大，不指望一
英语6级作文模板: 模板（2个模板） 1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。中间段：措施结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结 开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that…… 中间段First ly….Secondly…https://www.doczj.com/doc/65247917.html,stly but in no means least…… 结尾段To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them. 2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论 中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点) 结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点） 开头段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary. 中间段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that ….. On the other hand, a great many people insist that…. 结尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)
中考作文常用素材：李白的名言 导读：李白的诗词享有很高的地位，下面来看看语文迷网整理的关于议论文适用的素材吧，希望对你有帮助。 1、李白道“行路难”，却一直在走。走着笑着红尘，走着辞别故友。一壶浊酒，“歌遍山河八万里”;一叶轻舟，“惟见长江天际流”。然而李白同样是位被上苍嫉妒的文人啊!嫉妒他的人——年少英才;嫉妒他的诗——出水芙蓉。李白道“行路难”，却一直在走。翰林遭贬，他“仰天大笑出门去，我辈岂是蓬蒿人”流放夜郎，他“凤歌笑孔丘，一生好入名山游”、李白所走的路更让我佩服。这样说虽有失公平，但我仍然觉得，李白人生路上的磨难哪里比陶潜与屈子少呢?但他却一直在走，因为他坚信“长风破浪会有时”!一块宝玉，在僵硬的政治舞台上磨来折去，却无半点玷污与磨损! 2、李白洒脱，不寄托于高堂的庄严，不艳羡那官场的利禄，站在大唐的江山上，站在诗人的位置上，任清风涤荡心胸，随月辉起舞弄影，“天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来”，他吟出了好大的斗志;“俱怀逸兴壮思飞，欲上青天揽明月”，他吟出了好大的气魄，于是，大唐的江山史册上又多了几分厚重、灵动的神气!难道能说无仕途作为的李白没有体现自己的价值吗?不能。 3、当李白不被重用时，他却仍能快乐地梦游天姥，却仍能举杯畅饮。他对明天有着乐观的微笑。当苏轼屡遭贬谪，他却仍有“泛舟游赤壁”的雅兴，有“浪淘尽千古英雄”的豪迈。他对明天有着希望
的微笑。当屈原纵身投江时，我想他也一定带着微笑，因为他坚信他的“众人皆醉唯我独醒;举世浑浊唯我独清”一定会给后人带来思索 和警惕。 4、一勾弯月在冷凝处低悬，片片浮萍碎成摇曳的翡翠。诗人一 声长叹，涌起层层墨香。李白的一生因为没有模仿世俗的不堪之流而铭留青史，因为舍弃了“钟鼓馔玉”，而做了一回真正的自我。他的人生是成功的。如果他像当时的士大夫之徒一样追求金钱和名利，而违背自己的灵魂，那么祖国的山河里便不再有他的飘逸长衣，历史里也便不再有他的名篇佳作为世人吟咏。历史的雨没有下进太白的灵魂，他把一个真实的自己写进了历史。 5、人有意气，才能有豁达的胸襟。“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使 我不得开心颜”，遭人诽谤的李白，被玄宗赐金放还，虽有昭昭若明星之德，日月齐辉之才，终化为泡影，但他仍意气风发，“举杯邀明月，对影成三人”，酒入愁肠三分酿成月亮七分化为剑气，秀口一吐便是半个盛唐。若无意气，他怎会有如此豁达的胸襟? 6、李白策一匹骏马，在昏黄的古道上奔驰。然而，官场的.尔虞我诈，世俗的道貌岸然绊住他奔跑的脚步，无情的现实冷却了他一腔热血。是啊，想当年力士为我脱靴，贵妃为他磨墨，那该是他仕途上奔跑得最顺畅的时期啊、可是，无意间他看到了力士谄媚的丑态和贵妃不可告人的笑，他觉得他应该永远让他奔跑的双脚停滞不前，离开这黑暗的金马门。他清醒地知道，他宁愿散尽千金，只求一醉，也不
初中作文素材分类汇编 一、精彩古诗文标题 精彩古诗文标题，让阅卷老师眼前一亮！ 【1】白日莫闲过，青春不再来。 适用于珍惜时间。白昼不要白白地度过，青春一去不复返。出自清·翟灏《风俗编·时序》：“白日莫闲过，青春不再来。” 【2】智者顺时而谋，愚者逆理而动。 适用于顺应时势，看清时局，抓住规律等。聪明的人能顺应时势制定计划，愚蠢的人却违背道理采取行动。出自《后汉书·朱浮传》：“盖闻智者顺时而谋，愚者逆理而动，常窃悲京城大叔以不知足而无贤辅，卒自弃于郑也。” 【3】自伐者无功，自矜者不长。 适用：谦虚，不要夸耀。伐，矜都是夸耀的意思，出自《老子·第二十四章》“自见者不，自是者不彰；自伐者无功，自矜者不长。” 【4】但有路可上，更高人也行。 适用于借助外物（路），奋斗，前行等。这是收入《全唐诗外编》的唐代诗人龚霖《老学庵笔记》之四中的诗句，仅此两句。“但有路可上，更高人也行”，意思说，只要有可以向上攀登的路，更高的山，人也能攀登上去。诗句是条件复句。“但有路可上”是“更高人也行”的必要条件，有了这个必要条件，就有可能产生“更高人也行”的结果。这两句诗虽然说的是登山之事，但有丰富的哲理情趣。【5】莫倚高枝纵繁响，也须回首顾螳螂。 适用于警醒、警惕，不要沾沾自喜等。宋代陆元光为晋陵宰时，当时幕僚中有好谗谤同列者，一日同会，忽闻蝉声，幕官谓陆曰：“君既能诗，可咏此也。”陆辞之不可，即席作《咏蝉》：“绿阴深入汝行藏，风露从来是稻梁。莫倚高枝纵繁响，也须回首顾螳螂。”因以是讥之，其人愧而少戢。这首诗写了“螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后”的相互关系。 【6】后人收得休欢喜，还有收人在后头。 适用于可持续发展等。这句选自诗歌《书扇示门人》，作者是范仲淹，原诗为：一派青山景色幽，前人田地后人收。后人收得休欢喜，还有收人在后头。这首诗明白如话，但哲理深刻。一派青山风景恬静幽美，这是前人的田地为后来的人占有，但是占有田地的人不要得意不已，还有想占有这田地的人在后面呢。山河依旧，人事更替，得失不是永远不变的。今天的得会转化为明天的失，事物总是按着这样的辩证规律发展着的。 相似的有：留将根蒂在，岁岁有东风。选自翁格的《暮春》：莫怨春归早，花余几点红。留将根蒂在，岁岁有东风。 【7】物各适其天，夫岂论大小。 适用于每个人都有每个人的生活，尽自己的最大的努力就好。原诗为元朝方景山写的《杂咏》：“昆鹏奋云霄，尺鷃栖野草。物各适其天，夫岂论大小。”“物各适其天，夫岂论大小”。适其天，即适应其本能，也就是遵循客观规律。鹍鹏和尺鷃相比，大小之别不言而喻，而小的尺鷃“腾跃而上，数仞而下，翱翔蓬蒿
最新初中英语作文素材 初中英语作文：表面之下 Under the Surface The American popular female singer Lady Gaga is famous for creating the fashion. Of course, the fashion she created is not accepted by the old generation but is admired by the young people. They believe that it stands for their individuality. There is one thing that is neglected by so many people, which is Lady Gaga has great talent in music. Before she got famous, she wrote many songs and she was accepted by a first-class music school. The school only accepts very few excellent students ahead around the world. The reason that Lady Gaga becomes such successful lies in her talent and her individuality. We can’t see things in its surface. 美国著名流行女歌手Lady Gaga因创造时尚而出名。当然，她所创造的时尚并不被老一代人接受，但却受到了年轻人的追捧。他们认为这代表着个性。有一件事被很多人忽视，那就是Lady Gaga在音乐方面很有天赋。在她成名之前，她写了许多歌曲，她被一间世界
英语六级作文万能句子及写作模板 一、常见开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over …… （最近……问题引起了关注） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题） 4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……） 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……） 二、阐述观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……） 2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解） 3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards （failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异） 4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、结束语 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……） 2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……） 3：Ta king all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……） 4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了） 2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视） 3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……） 4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……） 5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 五、推测后果 1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）
“自我成长”类作文万能素材 “自我成长”类作文万能素材 "青春成长”一直成为中考作文命题的热点，青春生命、成长滋味、挫折磨难、独立进取、自信乐观……无不充盈在中考作文的试卷中，定格为青春成长的天空中永恒的彩霞。 “青春成长”类命题往往基于以下两点： 关注青春生活风采 学习生活中，我们善于思考，勤于钻研，热爱科学，却也怕作业负担，怕考试失败；渴望老师的尊重、关爱，却也常常叛逆，喜欢自由自在，有自己的空间；喜欢表现自己，却因常常出错而害怕。课余生活中，我们总是生龙活虎，热爱班集体，却常常因打打闹闹毁坏了班级荣誉，伤了同学间的和气，被家长、老师批评；渴望同学友谊，却也为不经意的一句话、一个动作、一个眼神大打出手；喜欢追求新鲜事物，喜欢“另类”，做自己爱做的事。家庭生活中，渴望父母的理解，厌烦父母的唠叨，常常和父母对抗；富有理想，但遇到挫折便失落怅惘……中考作文的命题，就是紧紧扣住我们自己的个性生活作为命题的范围和内容的。 2．折射生命的内涵 成长中，我们学会了开启尘封的心灵，睿智地面对世间一切不可预测的变故，打造坚实的青春底座，磨出生命的光亮，感受体验青春生命的精彩。我们开始思考生命的价值和意义，演绎人生的精彩。我们学会用自己的行动解读自己的生命，由青春成长感悟生命的内涵。中考
作文命题“的味道”、“感受成长的经历”、“充满活力的岁月”等就体现了这样的命题导向。 综合以往的“青春成长”类中考作文命题，我们可以看出两个特点：①命题的核心是“成长”。初中生在学习、课余、家庭等生活中，领略了喜怒哀乐，渴望着快快长大。题目中常出现类似的“我们的生活斑斓多彩，我们对未来充满希望憧憬，人的成长需要磨炼”“成长的岁月里，我们有烦恼也有快乐，成长的滋味有苦，有辣，也有甜”等语句。②初中生处于青春成长的关键期，充满激情、活力，又不免苦恼、脆弱，处于“心理断乳期”，以自我为中心，缺乏自制力，离家出走，轻生现象时有发生。所以，命题的方向会关注我们自身的成长，帮助我们树立积极向上的人生价值观，培养乐观、健康的心态。同时，还要注意到两个趋向：①引导对自身成长经历的回眸抒写对生命的个性感悟体验。如“成长回眸，值得思索的也许是心灵对生命的允诺；也许是换个角度思考的智慧和豁达；也许是战胜困难、毅者无疆的勇敢……回眸间，盘点曾经岁月中的记忆或对成长的理解、感悟，你一定有所收获。”此类命题既要写青春成长经历，又要得出自己独特人生感悟。②命题素材由名人名言或名人故事转向热点的人或事。如特大雪灾、汶川地震等自然灾害面前涌现出的献出自己的青春生命而拯救他人生命的可歌可泣的人、事，有些考区以此作为命题的素材或背景。 特别提醒大家的是，“青春成长”类话题涵盖面很广，因此该类素材具有共通性和延展性。很多命题，如情感类、品味类、心声类、追求
经典散文集锦：读者杂志卷首语大荟萃[一] 1. 还生命以过程 余秋雨 不能设想，古罗马的角斗场需要重建，庞贝古城需要重建，柬埔寨的吴哥窟需要重建，玛雅文化遗址需要重建。这就像不能设想，远年的古铜器需要抛光，出土的断戟需要镀镍，宋版图书需要上塑、马王堆的汉代老太需要植皮丰胸、重施浓妆。只要历史不阻断，时间不倒退，一切都会衰老。老就老了吧，安详地交给世界一副慈祥美。假饰天真是最残酷的自我糟践。没有皱纹的祖母是可怕的，没有白发的老者是让人遗憾的；没有废墟的人生太累了，没有废墟的大地太挤了，掩盖废墟的举动太伪诈了。 还历史以真实，还生命以过程。 ——这就是人类的大明智。当然，并非所有的废墟都值得留存，否则地球将会伤痕斑斑。废墟是古代派住现代的使节，经过历史的挑剔和筛选。废墟是祖辈曾经发动过的壮举，会聚着当时的力量和精粹。废墟是一个磁场，一极古代，一极现代，心灵的罗盘在这里感应强烈。失去了磁力就失去了废墟的生命，它很快就会被人们淘汰。 （摘自春风文艺出版社《文明的碎片》）2. 有所敬畏 周国平 在这个世界上，有的人信神，有的人不信，由此而区分为有神论者和无神论者、宗教徒和俗人。不过，这个区分并非很重要。还有一个比这重要得多的区分，便是有的人相信神圣，有的人不相信，人由此而分出了高尚和卑鄙。 一个人可以不信神，但不可以不相信神圣。是否相信上帝、佛、真主或别的什么主宰宇宙的神秘力量，往往取决于个人所隶属的民族传统、文化背景和个人的特殊经历，甚至取决于个人的某种神秘体验，这是勉强不得的。一个没有这些宗教信仰的人，仍然可能是一个善良的人。然而，倘若不相信人世间有任何神圣价值，百无禁忌，为所欲为，这样的人就与禽兽无异了。 相信神圣的人有所敬畏。在他的心目中，总有一些东西属于做人的根本，是亵渎不得的。他并不是害怕受到惩罚，而是不肯丧失基本的人格。不论他对人生怎样充满着欲求，他始终明白，一旦人格扫地，他在自己面前竟也失去了做人的自信和尊严，那么，一切欲求的满足都不能挽救他的人生的彻底失败。 相反，那种不知敬畏的人是从不在人格上反省自己的。如果说“知耻近乎勇”，那么，这种人因为不知耻便显出一种卑怯的放肆。只要不受惩罚，他敢于践踏任何美好的东西，包括爱情、友谊、荣誉，而且内心没有丝毫不安。这样的人尽管有再多的艳遇，也没有能力真正爱一回；结交再多的哥们，也体味不了友谊的纯正；获取再多的名声，也不知什么是光荣。不相信神圣的人，必被世上一切神圣的事物所抛弃。 （摘自《追求》）
(一 )如何写提建议的短文 在书面表达中，经常会出现针对某人，某事提建议的写作要求。在写此类短文时，常常注意 以下几点： ① 掌握常用句型，根据提供的情景、提示等，明确需要提的建议，咱展开合理的写作 要求语气委婉、有礼貌。②在写作过程中，要先对表述的观点表达自己的看法，然后提出自己 的建议和意见，③注意所提出的建议和意见要有条理性，逻辑性。④最后还要有总结的语言 来归纳自己的观点。 提建议的常用句型 : 1.You should/shouldn't do sth你.应该、不应该做某事 2.Why not /Why don't you do sth.为什么不做某事呢？ 3.Let's do sth.让我们做某事吧 4.It is a good idea to do sth. 去做某事这个主意不错 5.You'd better do sth你.最好做某事 6.What/How about doing sth.做怎么样？ 7.It is +形容词 for sb. to do sth 做某事对某人来说是非常的 典例精析 假如你是李玲，是英国中学生露西Lucy 的笔友，你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据她来信的内容写一封 70词左右的回信。针对她的困惑，谈谈你的看法，同时提出一些建议，告诉她应该做什么，不应该做什 么。 Dear Li Ling, These days Tom Cruise, the film star, always comes into my mind. I think of him night and day. I just sit in my room and watch videos of his films again and again. I 've written hundreds of letters to him and sent e-mails to his fan club,but all I get back are only photos with his names on them. I dream that some day I'll meet him and that he'll feel the same way about me . I don't want to learn my lessons any more, but I'll have final exams next month. I'm thinking of running away to Hollywood to meet him. Can you help me with the problem? Yours, Lucy 范文模板： Hi ， Lucy, Nice to hear from you. Everyone has his favorite stars and there's nothing wrong with that. I understand you. But I don't think what you do is right since you are a student. You'd better read more interesting books and have more sports in your free time. Stop writing to him and watching his films. You may also tell your problem to your parents and teachers. I 'm sure they'll help you. Running away to Hollywood is a wrong idea. Work hard on your lessons and get ready for the exams. Your future is in you mind. Yours, Li Ling
2020年大学英语六级作文预测：永不放弃 当今的年轻人面临巨大的生活和学习压力，这给他们的意志力带来了挑战。特别是遇到一时无法解决的困难时，很多人可能会退缩，甚至放弃。不过，容易放弃的人很难看到希望的曙光，只有永不放弃才有可能抵达成功的彼岸。 一、写作思路 首段：提出当前很多年轻人有一种不好的心态，遇到困难就容易退缩甚至放弃，并举例说明，比如学英语记单词的例子，或是工作中遇到的具体困难。 关键点：不好的心态+举例说明 中段：能够具体阐述如何做到不放弃，并举例说明。也能够分析不放弃的心态能给人带来哪些好处，比如能够锻炼人的意志，有利于增进人际关系，也有助于最终取得成功。 关键点：不管从哪个方面写，都要举例说明。 末段：强调在追求目标的过程中，永不放弃很重要。 关键点：强调永不放弃的重要性。 二、参考范文和译文 参考范文 Never Give Up “Never give up” can be very encouraging words, but the majority of youngsters are likely to give up regardless when dealing with the ordinary difficulties of life. As one example, many young people are reluctant to continue their English study when they feel difficulty learning new words.
But if one takes “never give up” as a m otto, possibilities and opportunities are expanded. It is true that giving up may make things temporarily easier, but what cannot be denied is that new opportunities arise from perseverance. Never giving up can expand one’s possibility for success. When confronted with something unknown, a little bravery can result in the possibility of success, like when Dr. Fleming discovered penicillin. Meanwhile, the sense of never giving up enhances one’s self-confidence. This makes one more likely to try new things, opening up even more new opportunities. It can even be a benefit to personal relationships. In view of all factors, never giving up is crucial to the pursuit of dreams. Even though toils lie in the way, success is at the other end. 参考译文 永不放弃 “永不放弃”是非常令人鼓舞的话，但是在面对生活中的日常困难时，绝大部分的年轻人可能会不顾一切地放弃。比如说，很多年轻人在学新单词遇到困难时，就不太愿意继续学英语了。但如果一个人将“永不放弃”作为自己的座右铭，就会有更大的发展前途和更多机会。 没错，放弃可能使事情暂时变得容易，但不可否认的是，坚持不懈就会有新的机会出现。永不放弃能增加人们成功的机会。在面对未知事物时，一点点勇气就可能带来成功，就像弗雷明教授发现青霉素一样。与此同时，永不放弃的意识能够增强一个人的自信，让人们更有可能尝试新事物，开启更多的新机会，甚至有利于人际关系。