高考英语数词知识点难题汇编及答案

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高考英语数词知识点难题汇编及答案

一、选择题

1.Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.

A.a; / B./; a

C.a; a D./; /

2.In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.

A.a; / B.the; /

C.a; an D.the; an

3.According to the latest survey, most students focus more on how to find ________ good job

when they leave ________ college.

A.a; the B.a; a C.a; 不填 D.不填; 不填

4.When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking

_______ photographs inside it.

A./; / B.a; the

C.a; / D.the; the

5.It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life.

A.不填;不填 B.the; a C.不填;a D.the; 不填

6.It’s______ comfort to know there’s someone to keep ______eye on the kids.

A.a; the B.a; an

C./;an D./;the

7.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another

always got in _________ way.

A.a; / B.the; the

C./; the D.a; the

8.Mom,I lost ________diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present.Could you

keep ________eye out for it when you clean my bedroom?

A.a;an B.a;the

C.the;an D.the;the

9.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.

A./;a B.a;the

C.the;/ D.the;a

10.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is

still out of work.

A.不填; a B.the; a

C.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填

11.It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess

after he finished it.

A.the; an; / B.a; the; a

C.a; an; / D./; the; a

12.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting --- she has won two national prizes.

A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a

13.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit.

A.a; the B.\; a

C.\; \ D.a; \

14.My family used to live in _____ city of Shanghai but now have moved to _____ countryside.

A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; 不填

15.— We had ______ really damp October this year.

— I can’t remember ______ autumn when it rained so much.

A.a; 不填 B.不填; the C.the; an D.a; an

16.Here in our supermarket fruit is sold by ____ kilogram, that is, by _____ weight.

A.the; 不填 B.the; the C.不填 D.不填; 不填

17.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language.

A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the

18.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.

A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failed

C.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail

19.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.

A.a; the B.the; a

C.the; the D.a; a

20.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long

into______night.

A.a; the B.the;不填 C.a; a D.不填;the

21.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a

mask.

A.the; / B.a; / C.the; a D.a; the

22.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.

A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a

23.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make

a first impression.

A.a B.the C./ D.one

24.You made the same mistake for second time, dropping “n” in the word

“environment”.

A.a; the B.a; a

C.the; an D.a; an

25.As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.

A.a; that B.a; when

C.the; that D.the; when

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.A

解析:A

【解析】考查冠词。句意:Kevin上学期学习非常努力,结果他取得了很大进步。as a

result “结果”是固定短语。progress表示“进步”是不可数名词,前面不能加a,故选A.

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查冠词。句意:在交际中,一个微笑通常是一个友好的、开明的强烈标志。第一空填a,表示“一种强烈的标志”,第二空不填,因为前面有a,friendly和open并列,共同修饰后面的名词attitude,所以第二空格不加冠词,故选A。

【点睛】

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。句意:根据最新的调查显示,大多数学生的注意力更多集中在当他们大学毕业的时候如何找到一份好工作。leave college“大学毕业”,a good job“一份好工作”。故选C。

【知识归纳】

某些固定词组中不用冠词

(1)与by连用的交通工具名称前:by bus乘公共汽车;by car乘汽车;by bike骑/坐自行车;by train乘火车;by air/plane乘飞机;by sea/ship乘船,但take a bus,in a boat,on

the bike前需用冠词

(2)名词词组:day and night日日夜夜;brother and sister兄弟姐妹;hour after hour时时刻刻;here and there到处

(3)介词词组:at home在家;in surprise惊奇地;at noon在中午;on foot步行;at night在晚上;on duty值日;at work在工作;on time准时;for example例如;in class在上课;on

show展览;in bed在床上(4)go短语:go home回家;go to bed上床睡觉;go to school去上学;go to work去上班;go shopping/swimming/boating/fishing去买东西/游泳/划船/钓鱼

考点:考查冠词

4.A

解析:A

【解析】句意:当你去参观一所博物馆时,你在里面拍照前必须先得到允许。该题考查定冠词用法。permission意为“允许”,是不可数名词,不用冠词修饰;photograph意为“照片”,可数名词,句中为复数形式,而且表示泛指,故不用定冠词修饰。故选A。