山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考（A）英语试题一、单词拼写1.1．I am not telling a story．______(实际上), it did happen to me．（根据中文提示填空）2.2．The Call of the Wild is highly ______(推荐) by my English teacher．（根据中文提示填空）3.3．I felt ______ (尴尬的), so I smiled at him．（根据中文提示填空）4.4．My father ______ (戒除) smoking at last,which made me very happy．（根据中文提示单词拼写）5.5．As an ______(成年人), you should be responsible for your actions．（根据中文提示填空）6.6．Don’t be f______ of going ahead, for there is always something special waiting for us．（根据首字母填空）7.7．She is quite suitable for the job; she is f______ in both English and French．（根据首字母填空）8.8．What i______ me most was her wide knowledge of painting and music．（根据首字母填空）9.9．The school sports meeting is s______ to be held next Friday．（根据首字母填空）10.10．He’s going to deliver some public l______ on career planning．（根据首字母填空）二、完成句子11.1．Most of the food for the homeless is provided by those voluntary ______(organize)．（用所给单词适当形式填空）12.2．Some students become addicted to ______(play) online g ames and can’t concentrate on study and family life．（用所给单词适当形式填空）13.3．To be honest, the first week for me was a little ______(confuse)．（用所给单词适当形式填空）14.4．The world is ______ book and those who do not travel read only one page．（用适当的单词填空）15.5．Studying hard isn’t always fun for me, ______I’ll be well prepared for whatever comes in the future．（用适当的单词填空）三、完形填空Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest speakers．He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and 16．However, Les found it difficult to learn knowledge when he was a 17．．During his school days, he was thought as “18．to learn well” by the teachers and placed 19．from 6th grade to 5th grade．To make things worse, he had a twin brother who was rather bright and 20．, so Les was 21．by his classmates．One day a teacher asked him to 22． a problem on the blackboard, but Les 23．and said that he couldn’t．“Of course you can,” the teacher replied 24．“Young man, come here and solve this problem for me．”“But I can’t,” 25．Les．“I’m a silly boy”．The rest of the class burst (爆发) into 26．．At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye．“Don’t ever say that again,” he told him firmly．“Someone else’s opinion of you does not have to become your 27．．”Les never 28．those words, and spent the rest of his life facing 29．，setting and following his goals．Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words, Les has been famous all over the world．Do remember: you have 30．within you．16．A．problem-solving B．goal-setting C．money-making D．job-hunting 17．A．student B．teacher C．speaker D．leader18．A．curious B．afraid C．unable D．eager19．A．away B．forward C．back D．off20．A．awkward B．stupid C．naughty D．talented21．A．laughed at B．cared about C．knocked down D．looked into22．A．solve B．discuss C．face D．choose23．A．answered B．refused C．replied D．accepted24．A．surprisingly B．anxiously C．angrily D．encouragingly25．A．insisted B．suggested C．lied D．disagreed26．A．anger B．laughter C．cheers D．tears27．A．risk B．spirit C．regret D．reality28．A．kept B．remembered C．forgot D．minded29．A．truth B．challenges C．opportunities D．questions30．A．happiness B．loneliness C．darkness D．greatness四、阅读理解L．Bean Quad backpackIf you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you．The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it．While it’s not the most b eautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight．Kanken 15" backpackThis Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders．Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag a round．The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once．Timbuk2 Command backpackIf you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you．The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience．The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”．Amazon Basics backpackWith a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget．There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object．It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage．31．What makes L．Bean Quad backpack attractive?A．The color and the design．B．The cost and the public praise．C．The style and the quality．D．The lightweight and the simplicity．32．Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?A．L．Bean Quad backpack．B．Kanken 15" backpack．C．Timbuk2 Command backpack．D．Amazon Basics backpack．33．Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack? A．Price．B．Fashion．C．Comfort．D．Storage．34．In which section of a newspaper can you probably find the passage? A．News．B．Society．C．Business．D．Reviews．After 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found．Robert probably already came to peace with the thought that he would never see his little friend again until he received a life-changing call．Clearly, a kind stranger reached out to tell him that his beloved cat was safe and sound and couldn’t wait to see him again!The cat went missing years ago, right before Robert was planning on moving from California to Ohio．The sad owner decided to give up his plans and stayed in California for the whole year looking for his missing friend, but in vain．“I remember at one point I was praying and I said, ‘God, I’ll do anything, just bring my Chebon back…’”, Robert said in a video posted on the Ventura County Animal Services．The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on．Then 7 years later, a woman noticed a cat that looked ill, so she decided to catch the animal and take him to the vet (兽医)．Luckily, the cat she found had a microchip (微型芯片), and in an instant, they knew who the owner of the 19-year-old cat was．That’s when Robert received a call saying that his cat was alive．“I was afraid there was some kind of mistake,” Robert said in the reunion video．The man decided to ride on a plane and fly all the way from Los Angeles to see his old friend．After finally seeing the cat, Robert immediately recognized his cat and burst into tears．After all these years, the two friends were back together．The touching moment was recorded by the animal shelter and was quickly spread on the Internet, leaving so many people in tears．35．What happened to Chebon 7 years ago?A．It was ill．B．It was hurt in an accident．C．It was lost．D．It was taken to the animal shelter．36．What does “in vain” mean in paragraph 2?A．without success．B．for no reason．C．in no time．D．at no cost．37．How did Robert feel when he received the call?A．Doubtful．B．Worried．C．Peaceful．D．Hopeless．38．What is the main idea of the passage?A．A video moved many people．B．A cat was saved by a woman．C．A man reunited with his missing cat．D．A man kept looking for his cat for 7 years．Binge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain．Dr．Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling (赌博)．What’s more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain．When you let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr．Wright wrote in an article．This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing．With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching．This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time．Dr．Wright said, “Binge-watching itself is not bad．It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities．” But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before abinge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing．If you add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain．39．What might “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Gambling．B．Binge-watching．C．TV series．D．Brain．40．In what way is binge-watching like gambling?A．The long time sitting．B．The changes of feeling．C．The snacking on junk food．D．The immediate satisfaction．41．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle．B．The reasons why binge-watching is problematic．C．The ways to keep away from binge-watching．D．Do’s and don’ts of binge-watching．42．What may be the best title of the passage?A．Ill Health: The Result of AddictionB．Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better LifeC．Binge-watching: A Killer of Your BrainD．TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your Health五、七选五Some shy people find that they can talk fine with their old friends, but struggle with strangers．They want to “fit-in” with new people, but it’s really not easy for them．43．．Work on Raising Self-confidenceHaving high self-confidence helps you to be outgoing because you get recognition from yourself．44．Be in the Present MomentShy people spend too much time in their heads．45．．Being mindful of the present moment increases social ability because you have “more to work with”．This improves your confidence, making you more likely to be outgoing．Say No to Limiting BeliefsSome people are so careful in conversations．They don’t want to say “wrong things”．They don’t like themselves around new people and can’t stand out because they’re afraid even to try．46．．So, plan to say something a little embarrassing about yourself in a conversation．The point is, you’ll prove to yourself it’s OK to be not always right．That way you’ll feel free to be social with people．Little by little you’ll get better．As you su cceed, you’ll grow confident to be more outgoing, which will lead to more social success．47．．A．Then, you’re in a positive state of finding more friends．B．The real problem is that the feeling is based on completely false beliefs．C．When you feel good abo ut yourself, what others think of you doesn’t matter so much．D．Here are some tips on how to be more outgoing and be social with people．E．They could improve their social skills through these ways．F．Because of this, they don’t catch helpful details of the moment．G．You’ll know you can fit in whenever and wherever you like．六、书面表达48.假定你是高一新生李华，你的美国笔友David来信询问你的近况，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.难忘的军训；2.结识的新朋友/新老师；3.个人感悟。
机密★启用前山东省2019年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试英语（满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）略.第二部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A“What was that？”Mom cried as she suddenly stepped on the brakes（刹车）of the car．"I think a big bird just hit a·|our windshield（挡风玻璃），”red-tailed hawkshe said．"We've got to go and look for it！I am sure it has been badly hurt．"Mompulled off to the side of the road and I found the bird within minutes．It was lying therewith its sad eyes and broken wings．“Do you think it's going to make it？"I said quietly to Mom．Mom's face was full of caring and concern．She checked that the bird was breathing and then said we should get help．“There's a place about an hour away from here called the Raptor Trust．The people there know how to care for injured birds, “she said．"Let's go! “I said excitedly．The bird didn't make a sound during our drive．Mom and I didn't say much either．When we finally found the place, I was amazed to see so many beautiful birds living there．The knowledgeable workers told us the bird was a female red-tailed hawk．A veterinarian（兽医）checked our bird and told us that she would recover．When it was time to leave，I thanked all the workers for their kindness in helping the birds．I took a picture of my hawk and promised her we'd be back to visit．21．What do we know from paragraph 1？A．A bird hit a car and got badly hurt．B．A bird was shot down．C．A car ran into a tree．D．A car broke down．22．What did the mother and her child do after the accident？A．They tried to fix the car．B．They called the traffic police．C．They repaired the bird's broken bones．D．They took the bird to the Raptor Trust．23．Which of the following best describes the mother and her child？A．Brave．B．Honest．C．Caring．D．Humorous．BLarge cities like Tokyo, R ome, Moscow are all worth visiting．But London is the one that you shouldn't miss．Follow us this week on our short tour of London．Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace is the largest royal（皇家的）palace in London．It is a very large building with many rooms，and 300 people work there．The gardens behind it are full of trees，flowers and birds；they are the largest gardens in the city．Richmond ParkRichmond Park is the biggest royal park in London．It has a fantastic view of the Thames and it is very popular for pic nics．A lot of people go there to see the deer and the beautiful flowers in springtime．Richmond Park has a few ponds（池塘）and some people use them for fishing．Piccadilly CircusAround Piccadilly Circus there are lots of cars，shops and people．The statue（雕塑）of Eros is there too．It is one of the smallest but most interesting statues in London．Trafalgar SquareAt Trafalgar Square you will see the highest statue in London-the statue of Lord Nelson．This statue is on the top of a column（石柱）．24．Where can you find the biggest gardens in the city?A．Behind Buckingham Palace．B．In Richmond Park．C．Around Piccadilly Circus．D．At Trafalgar Square．25．What can visitors do in Richmond Park?A．Raise deer．B．Have picnics．C．Grow flowers．D．Swim in the pond．。
好记星书签机密★启用前山东省2020年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试(真题)英语（满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）略.第二部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．AHave you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper passport? That will soon come true,and your paper passport will become history. You may use a new kind of passport called “cloud passport “inthe future.It's reported that Australia will be the first country to use cloud passport. With the cloud passport, you don’t have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will have your name, photosand other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer.When you take a paper passport with, you might lose it. But with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that.Do you think the cloud passport is a great idea? Perhaps you will have it in the future, too.21. What is the text mainly about?A. The paper passport.B. The cloud passportC. The history of the passport.D. The information on the passport第1页共6页。
2020-2021学年“山东六校”阶段性联合考试学业质量检测题高一英语答案及解析第一部分：听力（共两小节, 满分30分）1-5 BBACC 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 BBAAB第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）21-24 DACA 25-28DBCC 29-32 BDAB 33-37 FABEGPassage A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个居住在美国西海岸的小女孩Maggie在地震中的经历。
21. D 推理判断题。
由文章第一段As long as she could remember, preparing for an earthquake was common at her school.可推知，Maggie有在地震中自救的意识。
22. A 词义猜测题。
根据第三段中Maggie hugged herself in fear.可知，玻璃破碎的声音和许多东西的碰撞声让Maggie 感到很害怕，故可知deafening意为“震耳欲聋的”，由此可知答案。
23. C 细节理解题。
由第四段Maggie could hear the sound of water rushing below her in the basement.和第五段最后一句及第六段第一句可知，Maggie在关水阀的时候被木头砸伤了。
24. A 主旨大意题。
本文讲述了一个居住在美国西海岸的小女孩Maggie在地震中的经历，由此可知答案。
Passage B【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。
25.D 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“I had never noticed the habit, but onc e he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware.I rea lized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds.”可知，作者意识到自己有嗑瓜子的习惯，故D项正确。
