英语四级固定搭配短语大全

1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

6. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

8.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶

they were amazed at the news.

9. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)

I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车

I am busy with my work.

8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)

中考英语词组总结- 1 -

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事

2 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样，一种

3 all over the world=the whole world

=throughout the world 整个 世界

4 along with同…一道，伴随…

5 ask for …求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)

6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事

ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事

8 at the beginning of … …的起初;…的开始

9 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾

10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句

感觉/对什么有信心，自信

11. be afraid to do (of )sth

=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…

12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么

allow doing sth 允许做某事

allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事

13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气

be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气

14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧

be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧

15. be away from 远离，从…离开

16. be bad for 对什么有害

17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事

be busy with sth 忙于…

18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心

(一) 有关"look"的词组:

look out当心 look on旁观

look back on回忆 look down on轻视

look forward to 期待

有关"play"的词组:

play for money赌钱 play safe求稳

play the game为人正直play high 豪赌

有关"make"的固定搭配:

make after追逐 make as if 假装

make away逃走 make into变成

make off匆匆离开

有关"eye"的固定搭配:

have an eye for识别 keep an eye on留心

turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹

see eye to eye看法一致

eye-opener使人惊奇的事物

blue-eyed受宠的

green-eyed嫉妒的

(二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式

例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法: on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition

on condition that,under(in)...circumstance

in (under)...situation

(三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远

out of question毫无疑问

out of the question不可能

report somebody告发

report to somebody向……汇报

be in the green 处于青春期

be in green 穿绿衣

be in the red 负债

be in red 穿红衣

give somebody a hand帮……的忙

give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人

1.24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面

in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益

in case of 如果，万一，以防

in celebration of 庆祝

in charge of 负责，管理

in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝

in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释

in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成，主张

in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要

in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有

in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于，就……而言

in search of 寻找，搜找

in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

in spite of 虽然，尽管

in support of 为了支持(拥护)……

in view of 鉴于，考虑到

注：同时注意一下相似结构：

in exchange for 作为对……的交换

in preparation for 为……作准备

in return for 作为……的报答

in reward for 作为……的报酬

in addition to 加之，除……之外

in answer to 回答，响应

in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比

in opposition to 与……相反，反对

in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)

in response to 回答，响应

in [with] reference to 关于