最新7B-英语知识点(自整理)资料
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7B重要知识点汇总13个常用句型(1)There be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人/某物在做某事。
(2)Thanks for... 因……而感谢(3)May I...? 我可以……吗?(4)It is+形容词+ to do sth. 做某事是…的。
(5)What be sb.like? 某人怎么样?(6)There' s something wrong with sth. 某物坏(失灵)了。
(7)It takes (sb.)+一段时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费(某人)多长时间。
(8)Why not..? 为什么不……呢?(9)Some...,and others... 一些……,另一些(10)One...and the other... 一个…另一个(11)Take the+序数词+ turning on the left/right. 在第……个转弯处向左/石转。
(12)I’m afraid not 恐怕不行(13)Here you are.给你。
144个必记短语UNIT 1(1)would like想要(2)next to紧邻,在……近旁(3)in town在城里,在镇上(4)the capital of ……的首都(5)基数词+mile(s)+from... 离……多少英里(6)On the... floor 在……楼(7)in the centre of在…的中心(8)share sth with sb.与某人合用/分享某物(9)living room起居室,客厅(10)In size在大小方面,在尺寸上(11)be different from与…不同(12)be full of满是(13)of one's own属于某人自己的(14)some day将来有一天总有一天(15)take a message传个话,捎个口信(16)call sb. back回电话(17)washing machine洗衣机(18)at the foot of在……脚下(19)invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事(20)more than enough.足够多太多UNIT 2(21)most of大多数;大部分(22)help sb. with sth.帮助某人解决某种困难(23)ask sh. to do sth.要求某人做某事(24)be ready to do sth.乐意做某;准备好做某事(25)do some shopping买东西(26)be lucky to do sth.有幸做某事(27)the day after tomorrow后天(28)make a fire生火(29)far(away)from远离,离远某事(30)in the future在将来;未来(31)by train/bus/ship/bike乘火车坐公交车坐轮船骑自行车(32)be sure确信,肯定(33)sound like听起来像(34)worry about为…担心(35)be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事UNIT 3(36)an old friend of mine我的一个老朋友(37)wait a minute等一会儿(38)a tin of一罐,一听(39)of course not当然不(40)take sb.to... 带某人到……(41)look forward to盼望,期待(42)key ring钥匙扣(43)all over到处,遍及(44)work of art艺术品(45)many more更多(46)row a boat划船(47)each other互相,彼此(48)hear sb./sth. do sth.听见某人某物做某事(49)show sb. around带某人参观UNIT 4(50)have to不得不,必须(51)go on a trip去旅行(52)get there到那儿(53)walk along沿着…走(54)all day long整天地(55)turn left 向左转(56)laugh at sb.嘲笑某人(57)on the left在左边(58)traffic lights红绿灯(59)at the corner of在……的拐角处(60)Repare...for... 为…准备…(61)plenty of大量,足够UNIT 5(62)come on得了吧(63)stop doing sth.停止做某事(64)in the back of在……的后部(65)as usual照例;像往常一样(66)sit down坐下(67)turn around转身;(使)翻转(68)on one's/the way在…路上(69)say to oneself自言自语(70)pick up拿起,举起(71)run away逃离,跑开(72)the day before yesterday 前天(73)be afraid of害怕(74)not. ..any more再也不,不再(75)hear of听说,知道(76)the other day那天,前几天(77)at the same time同时(78)watch a film看电影(79)stop for为…停下来(80)all over the world遍及全世界(81)In use在使用中(82)at least至少(83)as…as像…一样(84)ask for请求;要UNIT 6(85)hurry up快点,赶快(86)too much太多(87)look up向上看(88)pass by通过,经过(……旁边)(89)take...out...of 把……从……中拿出来(90)stand up站起身,起立(91)get away逃脱;离开(92)try to do sth.尽力做某事(93)go through通过(94)put up搭,竖立(95)use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事(96)Make...out of... 用……制成……(97)become famous for因一而变得出名(98)from then on从那时起(99)and so on 等等(100)have a picnic去野餐(101)a little 一点,少许(102)some more再一些,又一些(103)smaller and smaller越来越小(104)decide to do sth.决定做某事UNIT 7(105)believe it or not信不信由你(106)look out留神,当心(107)clean up打扫(或清除)干净(108)send sth.to sb.把某物发送/邮寄给某人(109)give a seat to sb.给某人让座(110)be able to do sth.有能力做某事,会做某事(111)raise money for为……筹钱(112)pay for为……付款(113)save...from从……中救出......(114)help sb.out帮助某人摆脱(困境) (115)rush into冲进(116)put out扑灭(117)in hospital住院(118)be careful with小心……(119)stop. ..from doing sth.阻止……做某事(120)call for help呼救,求救(121)Keep...away from使……远离(122)by the way顺便问一下,顺便说说(123)no problem没问题(124)do/try one' s best.尽某人最大努力(125)do well in……做得好(126)start to do sth.开始做某事(127)at the age of在……岁时(128)take part in参加(129)lose one's way迷路(130)hear fron收到……的来信UNIT 8(131)something to eat吃的东西(132)like...best最喜欢(133)watch sb./sth. do sth.看某人某物做某事(134)swim around四处游动;游来游去(135)on one' s knees跪着(136)hold sth. In one' s hand把某物拿在手里(137)teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事(138)run after追逐,追赶(139)look after(= take care of)照顾(140)till the end一直到最后(141)all the time 一直,总是(142)in the sun在阳光下(143)grow up成长;长大成人(144)up to达到(某数量、程度等),至多有9个重点语法(1)基数词和序数词基数词表示人或事物数目的多少;序数词表示人或事物的先后顺序,往往与定冠词连用。
(译林版)7B-Unit6语法知识点本文档旨在总结和介绍(译林版)7B课本第六单元的语法知识点。
以下是该单元的主要语法知识点:1.一般现在时:表示经常性、惯性或客观事实的动作或状态。
例如:I often play football on weekends.(我经常在周末踢足球。
)2.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如:She visited her grandparents last summer.(她去年夏天拜访了她的祖父母。
)3.一般将来时:表示将来要发生或打算要发生的动作或状态。
例如:They will go to the park tomorrow.(他们明天会去公园。
)4.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如:I am studying for the exam.(我正在为考试而研究。
)5.过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如:She was studying when I called her.(我给她打电话时,她正在研究。
)6.将来进行时:表示将来某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如:They will be playing basketball at 5 o'clock tomorrow.(他们明天五点钟将正在打篮球。
)7.现在完成时:表示过去某个时间点开始的动作一直持续到现在。
例如:I have known him for 10 years.(我认识他已经有十年了。
)8.过去完成时:表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如:She had finished her homework before dinner.(她在晚饭前已经完成了她的作业。
)9.情态动词:用来表示可能性、能力、推测等情态。
例如:You should study harder.(你应该更加努力研究。
)以上是(译林版)7B课本第六单元的主要语法知识点。
希望对学生们的学习有所帮助。
Unit 8COMIC and WELCOME:1.bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 带某物给某人2.something to eat / drink一些吃的/喝的3.want a new pet想要一个新宠物4.learn about ......,了解有关.....5.learn more about ......,更多的了解有关.....6.watch sb do sth观看某人做某事(经常性)7.watch sb doing sth观看某人做某事(一次性)8.swim around 游来游去,四处游9.sleep on one's knees在某人的腿上或膝盖上睡觉10.hold sth in one's hands某人手里握着某物11.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事12.teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事READING :13.the cleverest animal of all所有动物中最聪明的14.run after追赶;追求15.with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的16.sleep with the window closed开窗睡觉17.do wonderful tricks = do amazing things18.build sb sth out of .....= bulid sth for sb out of ......,用......为某人建筑某物19.make kites out of paper = use paper to make kites 用纸制作风筝20.fight with sb与某人打仗21.look after sb till the end = always take care of sb 照看某人一直到老22.a wonderful pet 一个完美的宠物23.don't have to do sth = do not need to do sth 不必做某事24.feed sb much 喂某人许多25.need a gentle touch 需要温柔的触摸26.rhyme with与...押韵27.do other things 做其它的事情28.look around for 环顾寻找......29.hide under the chair躲在椅子下面30.make some trouble惹麻烦31.play in the park在公园里玩e / go to visit sb 来/去看望某人33.be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人/某物34.be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事GRAMMAR:35.sleep on the sofa 在沙发上睡觉36.make nice sounds 发出美妙的声音37.38.get / become / turn tired (变)累了39.sleep anywhere在任何地方睡觉40.a special friend of mine 我的一个特殊朋友41.repeat one's words重复某人的话e back home回到家43.all the time总是44.feed sb sth = feed sth to sb 喂某人某物45.feed something else喂些其它东西46.Give sb some meat = give some meat to sb给某人些肉47.be nice to sb 对某人好48.agree with sb 赞同某人的观点49.agree to sth同意某事50.There's nothing wrong with ...= There's not anything wrong with ..... .....没有毛病。
7B Unit 1-2复习1.next to (prep、) 紧邻,在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj、) 下一个nextweek/month2.There are twenty restaurants in town、镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do、There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest、③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb doing sth、On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives、3.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大得那一家。
√big-bigger-biggest4.I live in a town 15 miles from London、我住在离伦敦15英里得一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far5.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground、③It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、6.We often listen to music in bed、我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
7B Unit7 Abilities单元知识点汇总Comic strip and welcome to the unit1.believe it or not信不信由你believe sb相信某人的话believe in信任,信奉2.look out当心,小心3.ability n.能力复:abilitieshave the ability to do sth有能力做某事able adj.能,能够(反:unable)be able to do sth.能够做某事(通过努力而获得的,有各种时态)➡be unable to do sthcan(自身具备的能力,一般现在时和一般过去时)4.give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座5.plant trees种树6.collect things for Project Hope为希望工程收集东西collect sth for......为......收集某物7.clean up the park清理公园clean it up代词放中间eat up吃光mop up拖干净use up用光8.visit an old people's home参观老年公寓9.need sth. most最需要某物10.send sth. to sb= send sb sth把某物寄送給某人11.pay for sth.为某物付款12.raise some money for sb.为某人募集金钱raise sth for sb为某人募集某物Reading13.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他很勇敢,从火灾中救出了他的邻居➡brave adj.勇敢的 a brave young man一位勇敢的年轻男人bravely adv.勇敢地(修饰动词)➡save vt.救,救助save his neighbour from a fire从火中挽救邻居save ....from... 从....中救出save one's life 救了某人的命vt.节省,储蓄save money/water/time节约钱/水/时间14.be at home alone独自一人在家15.hear someone shouting听到有人在大声叫喊16.He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door.他跑到外面,看到从隔壁冒出了大量的烟smoke不可数名词:烟,烟雾There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪=No smoke with fire.Vi.吸烟,抽烟No smoking禁止抽烟next door在隔壁run outside跑到外面see a lot of smoke from next door看到许多来自隔壁的烟17.be badly hurt伤得严重➡bad adj.坏的,有害的be bad for......对.....有害badly adv.严重地,厉害地➡hurt adj.受伤的be hurt受伤vt.使受伤,伤害,疼hurt sb伤害某人18.pour water over his clothes to protect himself把水倒到他的衣服上来保护他自己protect vt.保护protect sb from sth保护某人避免受到某事/物的伤害protection 名词19.rush into the kitchen冲进厨房rush into.....跑进.....rush out of..... 从...中跑出20.heavy smoke浓烟21.put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun用湿毛毯裹在孙夫身上22.help her out帮助地出来help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境23.put out the fire扑灭火put out扑灭24.burn one's arms烧伤了某人的胳膊burn-burned/burnt25.be in hospital for two weeks住院两周in hospital住院in the hospital在医院里26.at that moment= just then就在那时27.have time to think about sth.有时间思考某事28.nod vi.点头过去式:nodded 现在分词:nodding29.be careful with sth.小心某物be careful with fireworks当心烟花care vt.关心careful adj.仔细的,认真的,小心的careless --be careless粗心carefully adv.细心地,认真地,小心地30.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做菜事31.hear about the news听说这个新闻news不可数名词:消息,新闻 a piece of news一则新闻No news is good news.没消息就是好消息32.Sth be on fire= sth catch a fire着火33.play with matches玩火柴match n.(可数)火柴/比赛vt.相配match sth well与....很配34.keep your hair from the fire使你的头发远离火keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物Grammar35.make a call on your mobile用你的手机打个电话36.leave sth. at home把某物落(忘)在家37.burn things with his eyes用他的眼睛烧东西38.hear things far away听到远处的东西39.What else can he do?他还能做什么?else adv.另外,其他通常放在特殊疑问词what/ who /which /when /where/ how等后面,或者放在something/ anything /nothing /anyone/ everyone等不定代词后other adj.其他的,别的后接名词40.fly as fast as light飞得像光一祥快41.情态动词➡定义:情态动词是一类用于表示说话人的语气和情态的助动词。
(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点(译林版)7B-Unit7 语法知识点本文档将介绍(译林版)7B-Unit7中的语法知识点。
1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用于对两个或多个人或事物进行比较,并表达大小、高低、快慢等概念。
比较级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词后面加上-er,如taller,faster。
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,如nicer,larger。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-er,如busier。
4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加more,如more interesting,more quickly。
最高级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词前面加上the,再在后面加上-est,如the tallest,the fastest。
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-st,如the nicest,the largest。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-est,如the busiest。
4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加the most,如the most interesting,the most quickly。
2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形后面加上-ed,如worked,played。
2. 以e结尾的动词,直接加-d,如lived。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变为i,再加-ed,如studied。
特殊情况:1. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,如果在末尾前有一个元音字母,则直接加-ed,如stayed。
2. 以辅音字母+ie结尾的动词,将ie变为y,再加-ed,如cried。
3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形前面加上will,如will work,will play。
牛津英语7Bunit1知识点牛津英语 7BUnit1 知识点一、词汇1、 palace n 宫殿例如:a big palace 一座大宫殿2、 next to 紧邻;在……近旁例如:The library is next to the park 图书馆在公园旁边。
3、 town n 城镇例如:a small town 一个小镇4、 Canada n 加拿大例如:He is from Canada 他来自加拿大。
5、 France n 法国例如:She wants to visit France 她想去法国旅游。
6、 Japan n 日本例如:I like Japanese food 我喜欢日本食物。
7、 Russia n 俄罗斯例如:Russia is a big country 俄罗斯是一个大国。
8、 UK (=United Kingdom)n 英国例如:The UK has a long history 英国有着悠久的历史。
9、 London n 伦敦例如:London is the capital of the UK 伦敦是英国的首都。
10、 country n 国家例如:There are many countries in the world 世界上有很多国家。
11、 capital n 首都例如:The capital of China is Beijing 中国的首都是北京。
12、 mile n 英里例如:It's about two miles from here 离这儿大约两英里。
13、 garden n 花园;果园例如:There is a beautiful garden in my house 我家有一个漂亮的花园。
14、 flat n 公寓;套房例如:I live in a flat 我住在一套公寓里。
15、 centre n 中心例如:The shopping centre is very busy 购物中心非常繁忙。
七年级下册英语知识点7b七年级下册英语知识点7b主要涉及到一些重要的语法和词汇方面的知识点。
在本篇文章中,我会深入探讨这些知识点,帮助你更好地理解和掌握它们。
一、一般过去时一般过去时是指在某个过去的时间内发生的动作或者事件。
它的构成方式为:主语+动词的过去式。
例如:- He played basketball yesterday.- I watched a movie last night.动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化的动词过去式直接在动词后加-ed;而不规则变化的动词过去式则需根据单词变化规则进行记忆,例如:- go -> went- have -> had- eat -> ate- see -> saw二、询问过去的时间在英语中,询问过去的时间一般使用疑问词“when”来引导,例如:- When did you go to bed last night?- When did she arrive at the airport?在回答这类问题时,我们可以使用具体的时间或时间段作为回答。
例如:- I went to bed at 11 o'clock last night.- She arrived at the airport in the morning.三、过去的时间状语我们可以通过添加时间状语来指明动作的发生时间点。
以下是一些常用的时间状语:- Yesterday- Last week/month/year- In the evening/morning/afternoon- At 8 o'clock/noon/midnight例如:- I played tennis yesterday in the afternoon.- He went to the park last week.四、比较级和最高级比较级和最高级是用来比较两个或多个事物的形容词变化形式。
初中英语7b第四单元的知识点初中英语7b第四单元通常涵盖了多个知识点,包括词汇、语法、句型结构、阅读理解和写作技巧等。
以下是一些可能包含在该单元中的知识点:1. 词汇: 学习与本单元主题相关的新词汇,例如日常生活、学校生活、食物、运动等。
2. 语法:- 现在进行时态的构成和用法,例如:am/is/are + 动词的现在分词形式。
- 一般过去时态的构成和用法,例如:动词的过去式。
- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,例如:tall - taller - tallest。
3. 句型结构:- 询问和描述正在进行的动作:What are you doing?- 询问和描述过去发生的事情:What did you do last weekend?- 使用比较级和最高级描述事物:This is the biggest cakeI've ever seen.4. 阅读理解:- 阅读短文并理解主旨大意。
- 从文章中提取具体信息,回答细节问题。
- 理解文章中的隐含意义和作者的观点。
5. 写作技巧:- 写日记或描述一天的活动,使用现在进行时态。
- 写一篇关于过去经历的短文,使用一般过去时态。
- 使用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级来描述事物或人。
6. 听力理解:- 听对话或短文,理解主要信息和细节。
- 根据听到的内容回答问题。
7. 口语表达:- 参与角色扮演,使用所学句型和词汇进行交流。
- 描述图片或场景,使用比较级和最高级。
8. 文化知识:- 了解与单元主题相关的文化背景知识,例如不同国家的节日、饮食习惯等。
请注意,具体的知识点可能会根据不同版本的教材或教学大纲有所不同。
教师应根据实际使用的教材来确定具体的教学内容。
7B Unit2 Neighbours 单元知识点归纳一.重点单词1.neighbour邻居2.visitor访问者,参观者3.1ike像,相似4.waiter服务员5.helpful愿意帮忙的;有用的6.community社区7.volunteer志愿者,义务工作者8.skill技能,技巧9.something某事,某物10.engineer工程师;技师11.check检查12.broken损坏了的;破碎的13.someone某人14.fix修理15.anyone任何人16.college学院17.1ucky幸运的18.fire火19.manager经理20.policeman警察21.postman邮递员22.company公司23.elder年纪较长的24.j ob工作25.future将来26.artist艺术家,(尤指)画家27.sound听起来28.sick生病的;恶心的29.notice布告,通知30.information信息31.below下面32.better较好,更好33.anything任何事34.group组,群二.重点词组1.some volunteers 一些义务工作者2.help sb.with sth.帮助某人解决某种困难3.something wrong 一些有毛病的东西4.do some shopping 买东西5.visitors like you 像你一样的访问者6.most of them 他们中大多数7.all kinds of problems 各种各样的问题8.college students 大学生9.need help with 某方面需要帮助10.wait for sb.等待某人11.plan a day out计划外出一天12.the day after tomorrow后天13.make a fire生火14.office worker上班族15.police station警察局16.post office邮局17.by train/bus/ship/bike乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车18.in the future在未来19.sound 1ike听起来像20.be good at drawing擅长绘画21.the information below下面的信息22.worry about为……担心23.make you feel better使你感到更好24.feel well感觉好了三.重点句型及点拨1.I’m going to visit our new neighbours.我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。
精品文档7B 英语知识点(U1~U8)初一(5)班张沐7B Unit 1 Dream homes知识点【词形转换】wood n. ——wooden adj.child n. ——children pron.quiet adj.——quietly adv.quite adv. 相当地≠ quiet adj. 安静的print v. ——printer n.worry v. 担心——worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much –more—mostown(adj./v.) ——owner (n.)Britain n. 不列颠——British adj. 不列颠的France n. 法国——French n. 法语 adj.法国的Japan n.日本——Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n. 俄罗斯——Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的2. capitalThe capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?4. fun n. 乐趣,不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5. most(1) most+名词; adj. “大多数的”:most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词(these/ those) + pl./〖u〗most of + us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最”:like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6. beside = next toI’d like to live next to a restaurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a res taurant.①would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water? Yes,please./ No, thanks.Would you like to go with us? Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. / I’d like to, but …②next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next to mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2. Learn about homes in different countries.①learn about 学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.②learn from 向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③different → same;be different from→be the same asin different classes in the same classIt’s really different from the flats in Beijing.④be different frome.g. Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.⑤different(adj.) → difference(n.)the difference between…and…e.g. There are many differences between English and Chinese Names.3.We sit on the big floor cushions and look out at the beach and the sea.look out (of…)at … =see … from …Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care!当心/小心e.g. Don’t look out of the window in class.look at / look around / look for / look like / look forward to / look after / look up4. I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth with sbe.g. The boy shared his toy with other childrenshare in sthe.g. We should share in our sorrows as well as joys.5.Simon wrote down the meaning of some of the words.①write + n. +down=write down +n. write it /them downe.g. Can you write down the words on your book ?= Can you write the words on your book?OK, I’ll write them down.②meaning (n.) → mean(v.)e.g. What’s the meaning of “quick?= What does “quick” mean?6. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事Can you ask him to call me back?否定结构有:ask sb not to do sth类似的结构有:tell sb to do sth7. be full o f… 充满…Your garden is full of flowers.The room is full of smoke.My grandmother visited my home with a basket full of vegetables.8. have an area of… = … in area(size)Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. = France is 260,000 square miles in area.【语法】(一)Cardinal numbers 基数A.基数词的写法:⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。
e.g. 32 thirty-two⑵101—999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight⑶1000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。
e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and oneB .基数词的运用:1. hundred, thousand, million, billion等前有数字修饰表示“精确数”一般用单数,但表示不定数目用复数:hundreds of; thousands of; millions of注意区别:three hundred students;hundreds of students;three hundred of the students2. 表示“几十”的数词,其复数形式可以表示年龄或年代。
e.g. in his twenties in the thirties the 1990s3. 表示房间号、公共汽车号、电话号码、页数、年龄等用基数词,如:Room 801; No. 1 Bus; Page 44; two o’clock; a twelve-year-old girl4.一些计算或分数、百分数等,如:Two plus two is four.Five times six is thirty.a half; a third; a quarter; three quarters; one-eighth; seven-eighths;Wilson lives on the twelfth floor. 6. a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”;五、拓展提升1. I’ll arrive in Beijing on Sunday. 我将在星期天到达北京。
arrive (vi.) arrive in(大地点)/at (小地点)= get to = reach(及物动词) e.g. The train arrived an hour ago.He arrives at school on time every day.=He gets to school on time every day.= He reaches school on time every day.arrive there/ here/home =get there/ here/ home误:reach there/ here/ home2. Who’s calling/speaking/that? (打电话用语)请问你是谁?“我是…”用This is… e.g. This is Jack speaking. 我是Jack.May I speak to…? 可以找…接电话吗?Yes, speaking. 是的,请讲。