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winner的用法及短语Winner这个词可以作为名词、动词或形容词使用，下面分别进行介绍：1. 名词Winner作为名词时，指的是“获胜者”，通常用于描述比赛或竞争中的胜利者。
例如：- The winner of the race is Tom.（比赛的获胜者是汤姆。
）- She is a winner in my eyes.（在我眼中，她是一个胜利者。
）2. 动词Winner作为动词时，指的是“获胜”。
例如：- We won the championship last night.（昨晚我们赢得了冠军。
）- The team worked hard and finally won.（团队努力工作，最终获胜了。
）3. 形容词Winner作为形容词时，通常用于描述某个人或物具有胜利者的特征或特质。
例如：- He is a winner because he is confident and hardworking.（他是一个胜利者，因为他自信而勤奋。
）-The company's new product is a winner because it is innovative and user-friendly.（公司的新款产品是一个胜利者，因为它创新而易用。
）常见的与winner相关的短语有：1. win the game/competition/election：赢得比赛/竞争/选举；2. come in second/third/etc.：获得第二/三名等；3. lose the game/competition/election：输掉比赛/竞争/选举；4. be a winner：成为胜利者；。
经常用的英语句子翻译成英语有哪些在国际交流日益增多的的今天,英语作为国际通用语言的地位越来越重要。
接下来小编在这里给大家带来经常用的英语句子翻译成英语有哪些，希望对你有所帮助!1.He is wise that is honest 诚实者最明智。
2.Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take breath away生命的尺度不是寿命的长短，而是一生中有多少激动人心的时刻3.I can make it through the rain I can stand up once again on my own我可以穿越云雨，也可以东山再起。
4.You can’t have a better tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday如果你无法忘掉昨天，就不会有一个更好的明天。
5.A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you That’s the guy I want to give my heart to那个人会在耳边轻声说：没事，我在这。
在你悲伤时给你依靠，与你相关的，他都珍视。
有这样的人，我爱定了。
6.You cannot improve your past， but you can improve your future Once time is wasted， life is wasted你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。
一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
7.They who cannot do as they would, must do as they can不能如愿而行，也须尽力而为。
专八英译汉，如何美化译文专八英译汉的翻译过程中，困难的不是要通常大家感受的“生词”，而是要用流畅而优美的汉语来表达。
从词汇的认知方面来说，稍微具备6000左右的词汇，就完全够应付专业八级中的单词，至少能够认识绝大多数单词。
举例如下：The word “winner” and “loser” have many meanings. When we refer to a person as a winner, we do not mean one who makes someone else lose. To us, a winner is one who responds authentically by being credible, trustworthy, responsive, and genuine, both as an individual and as a member of a society.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be: rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretence, and manipulating others. They are aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask.Winners are not afraid to do their own thinking and to use their own knowledge. They can separate facts from opinions and don’t pretend to have all the answers. They listen to others, evaluate what they say, but come to their own conclusions. Although winners can adore and respect other people, they are not totally defined, demolished, bound, or awed by them.Winners do not play “helpless”, nor do they play the blaming game. Instead, they assume responsibility for their own lives. （专八2002年试题）可是“认识单词”并不意味着能翻译，更不意味着能够用优雅的汉语来翻译。
英语名人名言并翻译实现梦想往往是一个艰苦的坚持的过程，而不是一步到位，立竿见影。
那些成就卓越的人，几乎都在追求梦想的过程中表现出一种顽强的毅力。
那么关于英语名人名言并翻译有哪些呢?下面是店铺为您整理的英语名人名言并翻译，希望对您有所帮助!英语名人名言并翻译【精选篇】1. live and learn.活到老，学到老2. To an optimist every change is a change for the better.对于乐观者总是越变越好。
3. On earth there is nothing at but man; in the man there is nothing at but mind.地球上唯一伟大的是人，人身上唯一伟大的是心灵。
4. Experience is the mother of wisdom.经验是智慧之母。
5. nothing is difficult to the man who will try.世上无难事，只要肯登攀6. From small beginnings comes great things.伟大始于渺小。
7. Keep on going never give up.勇往直前，决不放弃!8. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕!9. Believe in yourself.相信你自己!10. You think you can, you can.你认为你行，你就行。
11. I can because i think i can.我行，因为我相信我行!12. Action speak louder than words.行动胜于言语!13. Never say die.永不气馁!14. Winners do what losers don't want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!15. Jack of all trades and master of none.门门精通，样样稀松。
个人励志英文句子加翻译励志英语短句摘抄1. A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.千里之行，始于足下。
2. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
3. Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.苦难是人生最伟大的老师。
4. 赢了自己才能成功。
Win yourself to succeed.5. 我成功因为我志在成功!I succeeded because I aim at success!6. 失败是坚韧的最后考验。
Strength of the failure is the final test.7. 勤奋者时时获得机会，懒惰者处处失去良机。
He who labors diligently always get the opportunity, lazy person lose opportunities everywhere.8. 脆弱的人，只懂得怜悯自已，而不知道反省自已。
Vulnerable people, understand only have mercy on yourself, and reflect on yourself.9. 不论今天发生了什么，那都已成为过去，只希望明天能够更美好。
No matter what happened today, it has become the past, only hope can better tomorrow.10. 既然有时间做梦，为何没时间追梦。
You have time to dream, why dont have time to pursue.11. 做人生的行者，做人生的歌者，做人生的舞者，无愧，无悔，无憾!Do a traveler in life, the life of a singer, do the dancer of life, guilt, regret, regret!12. 不要向任何人解释你自己，爱你的人不介意，恨你的人不会信。
winner 用法"winner"是一个名词，主要用来指代或形容获胜者、优胜者或成功者。
以下是一些关于"winner"的用法：1.比赛中的获胜者：我们可以用"winner"指代获得第一名的选手或团队。
例如：“Tom是这次比赛的胜利者。
”（"Tom is the winner of this competition."）2.赢得比赛或竞赛的人或团队：我们可以用"winner"来指代某个人或团队在竞赛或比赛中赢得第一的情况。
例如：“这支足球队是去年的冠军。
”（"This football team was the winner last year."）3.成功的人或事物："winner"还可以用来形容在某些方面取得成功的人或事物。
例如：“这家公司的创始人是一名成功的企业家。
”（"The founder of this company is a successful winner in the business world."）4.优胜者、有价值的事物：有时"winner"还可以用来形容某种产品、项目或活动是成功的、有价值的。
例如：“这个产品是今年最佳的获奖者。
”（"This product is the winner in the category of best new product this year."）拓展：此外，我们还可以使用"winner"的相关形容词或短语，如"winning"或"winning entry"。
"Winning"用来形容某个人具有获胜特质或成功特质，而"winning entry"则表示在竞赛或比赛中最终被选为获胜者的作品或提案。
赢家的英文怎么说每个人都想做生活中的赢家，那么你知道赢家用英文怎么说吗?下面店铺为大家带来赢家的英文说法，欢迎大家学习。
赢家的英文说法：Winner英 [ˈwɪnə]美 [ˈwɪnɚ]赢家相关英文表达：输家赢家 Losers and Winners选择赢家 Picking Winners赢家报告 Winreport赢家心态 winning minds赢家英文说法例句：1. Tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen.星期二的大赢家为索尼公司，其股票上涨至9,070日元的高点。
2. The real winners of the election, he said, were the Hungarian people.他说，选举的真正赢家是匈牙利人民。
3. Listeners have been invited to phone in to pick the winner.听众被邀请打进电话选择赢家。
4. By September, they will have whittled the list down to a winner.9月之前他们会从名单中确定出最后的赢家。
5. Overall, there were more losers than gainers.总的来看，输家比赢家多。
6. The only victors in a head-on clash between the president and the assembly would be the hardliners on both sides.总统和议会之间正面冲突的唯一赢家将是双方的强硬派。
7. In practice this statistic suggests a few very large winners and a great many losers.这一统计数表明实际上大赢家只是少数,而吃亏者却不乏其人.8. Tanya : Sounds like we'll have a winner on our hands!听起来我们将会成为一个大赢家!9. James Dyson will announce the global winner on October 5, 2010.詹姆斯戴森将宣布10月5日到2010年全球赢家.10. Good market analysis alone will not make you a winner.仅有好的市场分析,也不能使你成为赢家.11. The nation soon realized that Katrina had won on both 3 counts.美国很快就了解卡崔娜飓风在这两方面都是赢家.12. The efficient market theorists say that winners are plain lucky.有效市场理论家说赢家是因为纯粹的运气.13. A winner's timing is right. Winners respond appropriately to the situation.赢家擅于审时度势, 对形势做出恰当的反应.14. As a result we – unlike most gamblers – are all winners.因此,我们——不像大多数赌客那样——全都是赢家.15. Becoming a winning poker player means knowing when to quit.成为扑克中的赢家意味着你知道何时收手.。
英语励志短句霸气十足带翻译Not only is the real strong will to work, but also do a good living .真正的强者不光是会干活，还会干好活.关于霸气励志英文句子有哪些?接下来店铺为你整理了2017英语励志句子霸气，希望对你有帮助。
英语励志短句霸气1. Action speak louder than words.行动胜于言语!2. Winners do what losers don't want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!3. Take control of your own desting.命运掌握在自己手上。
4. Wasting time is robbing oneself.浪费时间就是掠夺自己。
5. Jack of all trades and master of none.门门精通，样样稀松。
6. Between two stools one falls to the ground.脚踏两头要落空。
7. Gratitude is the sign of noble souls.感恩是精神高尚的标志。
8. Storms make trees take deeper roots.风暴使树木深深扎根。
9. A bold attempt is half success.勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。
10. Youth means limitless possibilities.年轻就是无限的可能。
11. The first step is as good as half over.第一步是最关键的一步。
12. I know that my future is not just a dream.我知道我的未来不是梦。
13. Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好!14. Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.今日事今日毕!15. You're uinique, nothing can replace you.你举世无双，无人可以替代。
英语名言警句100句带翻译1.When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. 生活赐予你柠檬时，就要做柠檬水。
2.The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
3.Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
4.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
5.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的并不都是黄金。
6.Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
7.The grass is always greener on the other side. 隔岸观火。
8.Don’t count your chickens before they hatch. 不要打如意算盘。
9.Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达。
10.Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
11.A picture is worth a thousand words. 一图胜过千言。
12.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. 不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。
13.Rome wasn’t built in a day. 罗马不是一日建成的。
14.Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇心害死猫。
15.You can’t have your cake and eat it too. 鱼和熊掌，不可兼得。
16.Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。
17.Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑暗中总有一缕光明。
18.Easy come, easy go. 来得快，去得快。
成功者的英文怎么翻译谁都想成为一名成功者，可是想成功并没有那么容易，成功必须要付出汗水。
下面是店铺为你整理的成功者的英文，希望大家喜欢! 成功者的英文1.winner2.success3.achieverwinner的近义词victor 胜利者conqueror 征服者success 成功champion 拥护者champ 大声地嚼leader 领袖frontrunner 候选人的领跑者...hit 打(击) cert <口>确实的事情...sure thing 肯定要发生的事...sensation 感觉medalist 奖章获得者triumph 凯旋titleholder 冠军保持者vanquisher 征服者world champion 世界冠军number one 头号的(人物)...prize winner 得奖者gold medalist 金牌获得者top dog 优胜者winner 获胜者cup 杯子world 世界prize 奖品dog 狗number 号码top 顶部gold 金色的achiever 成功者success造句1. Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.即使是一次很小的成功也会激起我作出更大的努力。
2. His first two novels were both successes.他的头两本小说都获得了成功。
3. Hard work signifies another step to success.勤勉意味着向成功又走近了一步。
4. We were surprised by his success.我们因他的成功而感到惊奇。
5. Only those who struggle on can achieve success.只有那些克服困难坚持下来的人们才能取得成功。
6. The army has had quite a few successes recently.最近军队打了好几次胜仗。
胜利[shèng lì]胜利的英文翻译•victory•win•gree•winning•triumph•winningness•laurel•victoriousness•won•bear the palm•win•win out•flying colors•palm•conquest•jai•Sieg Heil•success•- （获胜）win; victory; triumph:a diplomatic triumph;外交上的胜利return in triumph;胜利归来- （达到预定目的）successfully; triumphantly:successfully carry out one's task胜利完成任务- 短语胜利者victor; winner1. 这个人为了赢得胜利进行了英勇的斗争。
The man put up a valiant fight for victory.2. 我们确信能胜利。
We are confident of victory.3. 以音乐和舞蹈庆祝他的胜利。
His victory was celebrated with music and dancing.4. 小女孩给冠军献上了胜利的花环。
The little girl presented the champion with a victory garland.5. 队长带领我们队取得了胜利。
The captain led our team to victory.6. 我们很高兴，我们的足球队获得了胜利。
It was a happy day when our football team was victorious.7. 为了纪念胜利，建造了一座纪念碑。
A monument was built to commemorate the victory.8. 信不信由你，他真地胜利了！Believe it or not, he actually won!【近义词】•乐成•得胜•成功•战胜•告成•告捷•取胜•获胜【反义词】•败北•失败•挫折。
winner的动词形式Winner这个单词作为名词，代表着胜利者或获胜者。
然而，它还可以作为动词使用，并且拥有多个形式。
在本篇文章中，我们将探讨这些形式以及它们在不同语境中的用法。
1. winwin是最常见的winner的动词形式，它的基本意思是赢得或获得胜利。
通常被用于描述比赛、比赛或竞争过程中的胜利，但也可以用于形容在生活中取得成功或实现目标的过程。
例如：- 我们在周末的足球比赛中赢了对手。
(We won against the opponents in the weekend football game.) - 这位女演员赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。
(The actress won the Academy Award for Best Actress.)2. winningswinnings是winner的另一种动词形式，它指代从赢得比赛、比赛或投注等中获得的奖金或收益。
这个单词通常用于描述资金收入，因此它是一个通常与赌博和彩票等相关的单词。
例如：- 我在赌场中获得了1000美元的奖金。
(I won $1000 in winnings at the casino.)3. win outwin out是形容胜出的动词形式，它用于描述在竞争中胜出或赢得决斗的过程。
它通常用于描述更长期、更复杂的竞争，例如商业、政治或运动等领域的角逐。
例如：- 这个创业企业在市场竞争中胜出了。
(The startup won out in the market competition.)4. win bywin by是指通过一定方式或手段赢得某事物的动词形式。
它表示赢得某事物的过程中，有一种方法或策略起了决定性的作用。
例如：- 我的团队通过更多的市场分析和研究，赢得了这家公司的合同。
(My team won the contract by conducting more market analysis and research.)5. win overwin over是指通过争取他人的信任、支持或好感而获得成功的动词形式。
一、For man is man and master of his fate.人确实是人，是自己命运的主人。
二、A lazy youth, a lousy age.少壮不尽力，老大徒伤悲。
3、Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好！4、Youth means limitless possibilities.年轻确实是无穷的可能。
五、Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学令人谦逊，无知令人自豪。
六、Go for it! Just do it！加油！向前冲！做了再说！7、A man is only as good as what he loves.一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。
八、If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?冬季来了，春天还会远吗？九、Sharp tools make good work.工欲善其事，必先利其器。
10、Bad times make a good man.艰巨困苦出能人。
1一、Journey of a thousand miles begins with single step.千里之行，始于足下。
1二、The first step is as good as half over.第一步是最关键的一步。
13、Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。
14、Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains.所谓的天才是不断地经受痛楚。
1五、Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。
1六、A man is only as good as what he loves.一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。
Winners(胜利者〕Winners have different potentials. Achievement is not the most important thing. Authenticity is.[1] The authentic person e*periences the reality of himself by knowing himself, being himself [2], and bees a credible, responsive [3] person. He actualizes his own unprecedented uniqueness and appreciates the uniqueness of others. [4]He does not dedicate his life to a concept of what he imagines he should be[5], rather he is himself and as such[6] he does not use his energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretense, and manipulating others into his games[7]. A winner can reveal himself instead of projecting images [8] that please, provoke, or entice others. He is aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable.[9] He does not need to hide behind a mask. He throws off unrealistic self-images of inferiority or superiority [10]. Autonomy does not frighten a winner [11].Everyone has moments of autonomy, if only fleeting. However, a winner is able to sustain his autonomy over ever-increasing periods of time[12]. He may lose groundoccasionally [13]. He may even fail. Yet, in spite of setbacks a winner maintains a basic faith in himself [14].A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesn’t pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluates what they say, but es to his own conclusions. While he can admire and respect other people, he is not totally defined, demolished, bound, or awed by them [15].A winner cares about the world and its peoples. He is not isolated from the general problems of society. [16] He is concerned, passionate, and mitted to improving the quality of life [17]. Even in the face of national and international adversity, he does not see himself as totally powerless. He does what he can to make the world a better place. (317)在阅读这篇短文时，应注意它的语言特点：用词平常朴实，句子长短搭配，少用连词，多用排比句，读起来给人的感觉铿锵有声，节奏强烈。
何谓胜利者
胜利者具有各种不同的潜质，最重要的不是成就，而是活得真实。
真实的人了解自我，保持自我，从而体验到真实的自我，成为一个值得信赖、富有感性的人。
他既善于发挥自己的罕有特长，也乐于欣赏别人的独到之处。
胜利者从不把一生献给虚幻的自我，相反，自己就是自己。
因此，他不会浪费精力去演戏，去伪装，或是去利用他人。
他会展露真正的自我，从不会为取悦他人、挑衅他人，或引诱他人而装模作样。
他很清楚，表面爱你的人未必真爱你，表面愚蠢的人未必真愚蠢，表面能说会道的人未必真就知识渊博。
胜利者不用戴着面具做人；他将自我形象中那些不切实际的自卑感或优越感统统抛弃。
胜利者从不惧怕自主自由。
每个人都有自主自由的时刻，哪怕只是转瞬即逝。
但是，胜利者能把握住自己的自主时刻，而且其自主的时间也与日俱增。
他偶尔也会退却，甚至还会失败。
但他在挫折中对自己始终保持基本的信心。
胜利者从不害怕独立思考，也会大胆运用自己的学识。
他对何谓主观看法、何谓客观事实一目了然，也从不假装自己万能。
他会倾听他人意见，评估他人言论，但总会得出自己的见解。
胜利者在钦佩他人、敬重他人的同时，又不会完全被他人所左右，所击垮，所束缚，也不会畏惧他人。
胜利者关心世界，也关爱世人；他不把自己置身于社会之外，而是关注人类、帮助人类，并致力于人类生活质量的改善。
甚至当面临民族困难或世界危机时，他也不认为自己完全无能为力，而是尽自己所能让世界变得更好。
经常用的英语句子翻译成英语有哪些1.He is wise that is honest 诚实者最明智。
2.Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take breath away生命的尺度不是寿命的长短，而是一生中有多少激动人心的时刻3.I can make it through the rain I can stand up once again on my own我可以穿越云雨，也可以东山再起。
4.You cant have a better tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday如果你无法忘掉昨天，就不会有一个更好的明天。
5.A guy who whispers in your ears, saying Its alright, Im here Holds you when youre sad, and treasures everything about you Thats the guy I want to give my heart to那个人会在耳边轻声说：没事，我在这。
在你悲伤时给你依靠，与你相关的，他都珍视。
有这样的人，我爱定了。
6.You cannot improve your past， but you can improve your future Once time is wasted， life iswasted你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。
一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
7.They who cannot do as they would, must do as they can不能如愿而行，也须尽力而为。
8.Precious things are very few--That must be why theres just one for you 可贵的东西世间稀少--这正是为什么属于你的只有我一个。
Winners (胜利者）Winners have different potentials. Achievement is not the most important thing. Authenticity is. [1] The authentic person experiences the reality of himself by knowing himself, being himself [2], and becomes a credible, responsive[3] person. He actualizes his own unprecedented uniqueness and appreciates the uniqueness of others. [4]He does not dedicate his life to a concept of what he imagines he should be[5], rather he is himself and as such[6] he does not use his energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretense, and manipulating others into his games[7]. A winner can reveal himself instead of projecting images [8] that please, provoke, or entice others. He is aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. [9] He does not need to hide behind a mask. He throws off unrealistic self-images of inferiority or superiority [10]. Autonomy does not frighten a winner [11].Everyone has moments of autonomy, if only fleeting. However, a winner is able to sustain his autonomy over ever-increasing periods of time [12]. He may lose ground occasionally [13]. He may even fail. Yet, in spite of setbacks a winner maintains a basic faith in himself [14].A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesn’t pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluates what they say, but comes to his own conclusions. While he can admire and respect other people, he is not totally defined, demolished, bound, or awed by them [15].A winner cares about the world and its peoples. He is not isolated from the general problems of society. [16] He is concerned, compassionate, and committed to improving the quality of life [17]. Even in the face ofnational and international adversity, he does not see himself as totally powerless. He does what he can to make the world a better place. (317)在阅读这篇短文时，应注意它的语言特点：用词平常朴实，句子长短搭配，少用连词，多用排比句，读起来给人的感觉铿锵有声，节奏强烈。
[1] 这里省略了什么？翻译之前必须弄明白。
另外，译者也需要为achievement和authenticity两个词寻找合适的译词。
[2] 这里连续出现三个himself。
较难处理的是reality of himself和being himself。
前者可理解为the real self of him; 而to be oneself中的be是个意义很难把握的词，to be oneself可以理解为to behave as one is really like, not as one pretends to be like。
[3] 注意对responsive一词的正确理解。
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English（LDCE）解释为giving the hoped-for response or results quickly or willingly；《英汉大词典》的注释是：应答的，响应的，易感动的，敏感的，易受影响的，富有同情心的。
但这些汉语词语似乎没有一个能完全包含该英语词在此语境中的宽泛含义。
因此，译文需另觅新词。
[4] actualize意思简单明确，只是汉语表达有点难度，因为原文的动宾关系在汉语里不一定恰当；unprecedented uniqueness则是强调说法，也有表达的问题，不宜译为“史无前例的独特”吧？另外，原句重复了uniqueness，但译文若也原词重复，则效果不很理想，最好能用近义词替换，避免重复。
[5] 注意to后面宾语内部结构的复杂性，what从句中有一个插入语he imagines；这一句的表达非常困难，难在对concept一词以及what从句的处理，两者属同位关系，即what从句的所指也就是concept的内容，但它们的意义都比较虚，汉语表达时扣原文太近则不通，否则，又怕不贴切，真有点左右为难。
[6] as such: properly so named; in the exact meaning of the stated thing.该短语在此起承上作用，即解释什么叫he is himself.[7] to put on a performance: 这里显然是比喻意义，即“演戏”，换言之，是“做给别人看”之意；to manipulate sb/sth，LDCE释义是：to c ontrol or influence for one’s own purpose，含贬义；而game在此的意思应当是a trick or secret plan。
所以，manipulate sb. into one’s games意思应该是to make use of others to achieve his own purposes。
[8] project此处的意思是to express or represent (oneself or one’s qualities) outwardly, esp. in a way that has a favorable effect on others (LDCE)。
To provoke: to make sb. angry or bad-tempered, esp. by continually annoying him; to entice: to persuade (sb.) to do sth. esp. bad by offering sth. pleasant.[9] 翻译好这一句的关键是准确把握好to be和to act的意义及其差别，后者的意思是to behave so as to seem, e.g. Don’t act so stupid![10] unrealistic self-images of inferiority or superiority: 这个宾语理解不难，还是在表达问题。
扣原文太紧则不顺，需要稍微作些调整就能通顺许多。
[11] autonomy: the right of self-government or management of one’s own affairs；但如译为“自治权”不太合适，因为它一般指一个国家内某些州或省或区的“自治权”，指人的时候宜用“自主性”一词。
教学理论上不是有什么“自主性学习”一说吗？另外，这个句子是保留原句的结构呢，还是该调整一下呢？我个人以为调整一个结构效果可能更好。
[12] 翻译本句时，汉语很难用一句话表达原句所包含的信息，例如译为“胜利者能够在不断增加的时间段里保持自主性”就不大通顺，拆开来表达如何？[13] lose ground: 短语中的ground即“阵地”之义，因此，该短语意为“失利”或“退却”。
反义词组为gain ground.[14] maintain a basic belief in oneself: 即“对自己保持一份基本的信心”。
[15] 这一句中的每一个动词意思似乎很明白，但又似乎很难找到准确的译词来表达，需要下一番苦功。
最难处理的词是define, 什么叫“他不完全被别人定义”呢？显然，译者需要对这个词的意思进行引申或推理。
另外，while这个从句不宜译为“当……时候”，其实际意思相当于on one hand, …; on the other hand, …. To demolish: to destroy, or to tear down[16] 这句话如直译为“他不把自己与社会的一般问题隔离开来”就显得非常平淡，如果反过来思维的话，其实际意思就是“他时刻都在关心社会上发生的大问题”，但还是显得不够有力，不妨可以译得更虚一点，如译为“他从不将自己置身于社会之外”如何？[17] 注意：concerned、compassionate和committed这三个词是并列关系，但其后面的to所引导的介词短语是否为三个形容词所共享呢，还是为committed 所独享呢？这是个问题。
