卢浮宫英语
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卢浮宫英文:Louvre Museum,法文:Musée du Louvre卢浮宫,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物馆之一。
位于法国巴黎市中心的塞纳河北岸(右岸),始建于1204年,历经800多年扩建、重修达到今天的规模。
卢浮宫占地面积(含草坪)约为45公顷,建筑物占地面积为4.8公顷。
全长680米。
它的整体建筑呈“U”形,分为新、老两部分,老的建于路易十四时期,新的建于拿破仑时代。
宫前的金字塔形玻璃入口,是华人建筑大师贝聿铭设计的藏品中有被誉为世界三宝的《维纳斯》雕像、《蒙娜丽莎》油画和《胜利女神》石雕,更有大量希腊、罗马、埃及及东方的古董,还有法国、意大利的远古遗物。
陈列面积5.5万平方米,藏品2.5万件。
卢浮宫始建于13世纪,是当时法国王室的城堡,被充当为国库及档案馆。
但于1546年建筑师皮埃尔·莱斯柯在国王委托下对卢浮宫进行改建,从而使这座宫殿具有了文艺复兴时期的风格。
后又经历代王室多次授权扩建,又经过法国大革命的动荡,到拿破仑三世时卢浮宫的整体建设才算完成。
继“贤王查理”建设了重要的图书馆而声名远播之后,16世纪的弗朗索瓦一世又开始大规模地收藏各种艺术品,到了路易十三和路易十四时期,卢浮宫的收藏已十分充实。
至路易十四去世前夕,卢浮宫已经成为经常展出各种绘画和雕塑作品的一个场所。
1793年8月10日,卢浮宫艺术馆正式对外开放,成为一个博物馆。
从那时起,这里的收藏不断增加,更不用说拿破仑向那些被征服的国家征用的艺术贡品了。
总之,如今博物馆收藏目录上记载的艺术品数量已达400,000件,分为许多的门类品种,从古代埃及、希腊、埃特鲁里亚、罗马的艺术品,到东方各国的艺术品;有从中世纪到现代的雕塑作品;还有数量惊人的王室珍玩以及绘画精品等等。
迄今为止,卢浮宫已成为世界著名的艺术殿堂。
据统计,目前卢浮宫宫殿共收藏有古罗马艺术馆40多万件来自世界各国的艺术珍品。
法国人将这些艺术珍品根据其来源地和种类分别在六大展馆中展出,即东方艺术馆、古希腊及古罗马艺术馆、古埃及艺术馆、珍宝馆、绘画馆及雕塑馆。
Lesson33: The Louvre 卢浮宫(法国)原文:M:Man W: WomanM:I’ve just finished reading a magazine article about museums of the world. Which museum do you think is the best?W: The Louvre in Paris, no contest. I’ve been there many times and always enjoy it.M:Why do you like the Louvre so much?W: Well ,it’s a combination of things, really. It’s one of the largest palaces in the world,a former residence of kings of France and one of the most illustrious.M:They have a massive selection of art ,too. Both ancient and modern.W: Exactly,What more can you ask for in a museum? It has Oriental antiquities,Egyptian antiquities, Greek and Roman antiquities, sculpture from the Middle Ages to modern times, furniture and objets d’art ,and paintings representing all the European schools.M:It’s a very old building ,too.The first Louvre was a fortress built at the beginning of thethirteenth(13th ) century by Philip II to defend the Seine below Paris against the Normans and English. W: Yes and then,in 1564 Catherine de Medicis had her architect, Philibert Delorme, build a little chateau in a neighboring field to the west called the Tuileries. These were joined together to make a big royal residence.M:After that , in the 17th century Louis XIII and his minister Richelieu extended Lescot’s west wing northward by adding the majestically domed Pavillion del’Horloge, or Clock Pavillion by Jacques Lemercier. W: Then, under Louis XIV and his minister Colbert, the Cour Carree,a great square court,was constructed by Louis Le Vau.M:So many changer ! It must look completely different now to how it looked originally. Later on,Napoleon I began a wing parallel to that of Henry IV along the Seine. Napoleon III finished the wing, thus closing the great quadrilateral.W: The quadrilateral shape is what makes it special.I think one of the most innovative additions was the great glass pyramid.M:I agree.It was built by the Chinese-American architect I. M.Pei and opened in 1989.Initially, some people thought it was a very strange idea.W: Well, it has proved to be very effective in accommodating all of the visitors, I think it looks good too.译文:M:男人 W: 女人M:我刚在杂志上读到一篇关于世界博物馆的文章,你认为世界上最棒的博物馆是哪一个呢?W: 巴黎的卢浮宫是独一无二的。
初一英语作文介绍卢浮宫80词英文回答:The Louvre Museum, located in the heart of Paris, France, stands as an architectural and artistic masterpiece that has captivated the world for centuries. With itsiconic glass pyramid and vast collection of priceless treasures, the Louvre has become a symbol of Frenchcultural heritage and an unmissable destination for art enthusiasts.The Louvre's history dates back to the 12th century, when it was initially a fortress built by King Philip II. Over the years, the fortress was transformed into a royal palace, housing the French monarchy until the 16th century. In the 17th century, the Louvre was designated as a museum, and its collection began to grow rapidly, acquiring masterpieces from around the world.One of the most famous works of art housed in theLouvre is the Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo da Vinci inthe 16th century. This enigmatic painting, with its subtle smile and piercing gaze, has become synonymous with the Louvre and is one of the most recognizable works of art in the world.Other notable highlights of the Louvre's collection include the Venus de Milo, a breathtaking marble statue created by Alexandros of Antioch in the 2nd century BC, and the Winged Victory, a stunning Hellenistic bronze sculpture. The Louvre also boasts a vast collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from various civilizations and periods.Visitors to the Louvre can spend hours exploring its labyrinthine galleries, discovering masterpieces and immersing themselves in the history of art. The museumoffers guided tours, multimedia guides, and workshops to enhance the visitor experience.In addition to its permanent collection, the Louvrealso hosts temporary exhibitions featuring works of artfrom other museums and private collections. Theseexhibitions provide an opportunity to explore different artistic themes, movements, and cultures.中文回答:卢浮宫,坐落于法国巴黎的中心,是一座建筑艺术杰作,几个世纪以来一直让世界着迷。
The Louvre Museum [YOUR NAME]IntroductionThe Louvre Museum, located in Paris, France, is the world’s largest art museum and a historic monument. It is a central landmark of the city and attracts millions of visitors each year. The museum is home to a vast collection of artwork and historical artifacts, including famous masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. In this document, we will explore the history, architecture, and notable exhibits of the Louvre Museum.HistoryThe Louvre Museum has a rich history that dates back to the medieval period. Originally, it was a fortress built in the late 12th century under the reign of King Philip II. Over the centuries, it served various purposes, such as a royal residence and a seat of government. It was only in 1793 that the Louvre was officially opened as a public museum, displaying the royal art collections. Since then, the museum has undergone several expansions and renovations to accommodate the growing collections and visitors.ArchitectureT he Louvre Museum’s architecture is a masterpiece in itself. The museum’s iconic glass pyramid entrance, designed ChineseAmerican architect I.M. Pei, was completed in 1989 and has become synonymous with the Louvre. This modernaddition blends harmoniously with the classical architecture of the surrounding buildings, including the Louvre Palace, the former royal residence. The Louvre Palace is a stunning example of French Renssance architecture and features beautiful courtyards and gardens.Notable ExhibitsThe Louvre Museum is home to an extensive collection of artwork from various periods and cultures. One of the most famous exhibits is Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece, the Mona Lisa. This enigmatic portrt attracts millions of admirers each year. Another notable exhibit is the Venus de Milo, an ancient Greek sculpture depicting the goddess Aphrodite. Other highlight collections include the Egyptian Antiquities, showcasing ancient artifacts from the Nile Valley, and the Decorative Arts collection, which features intricate pieces from different periods, including furniture, ceramics, and jewelry.Visitor ExperienceVisiting the Louvre Museum can be a remarkable experience, but it is essential to plan your trip in advance. The museum spans an impressive area, and it is recommended to focus on specific exhibits or themes rather than trying to see everything in one visit. The Louvre offers guided tours and audio guides, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the artworks on display. It is also advisable to purchase tickets in advance to avoid long queues, especially during peak tourist seasons.ConclusionThe Louvre Museum is an incredible treasure trove of art and history. From its humble beginnings as a fortress to its status as a worldrenowned museum, the Louvre has become a symbol of Parisian culture. Its stunning architecture, impressive exhibits, and rich history make it a mustvisit destination for art enthusiasts and history buffs. Whether you are fascinated classical pntings or ancient sculptures, the Louvre Museum offers a captivating journey through human creativity and cultural heritage.Note: This document is purely fictional and created for demonstration purposes only.。
卢浮宫简介中英文对照Le Louvre museum is located in downtown Paris Hebei shore Seine (right bank ),卢浮宫位于巴黎市中心的赛纳河北岸,右岸,,是巴黎的心脏。
is the heart of Paris. The whole building was "U" shape, covers an area of 24 acres, building area of 4.8 hectares, 680 meters in length.它的整体建筑呈“U”形,占地面积为24公顷,建筑物占地面积为4.8公顷,全长680米。
Is the world's most famous, the greatest art treasures, is toattract worldwide attention, the palace of art and Wan palace. At the same time, Le Louvre museum is France's oldest palace. 是世界上最著名最大的艺术宝库之一,是举世瞩目,艺术殿堂和万宝之宫。
同时,卢浮宫也是法国历史上最悠久的王宫。
The palace 's initial built at the beginning of the twelfth Century, from 15-18 century after 4 time renovation and expansion. 王宫最初始建于12世纪初,从15-18世纪历经4次改建和扩建。
Le Louvre museum is a very complicated history, and this is the history of France and Paris and intricate intertwined. 卢浮宫有着非常曲折复杂的历史,而这又是和巴黎以至法国的历史错综地交织在一起的。
初一英语作文介绍卢浮宫80词The Louvre is a famous museum located in Paris, France. 卢浮宫是位于法国巴黎的著名博物馆。
It is one of the largest and most visited museums in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year. 它是世界上最大和最受欢迎的博物馆之一,每年吸引数百万游客前来参观。
The Louvre is home to thousands of works of art, including famous pieces like the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. 卢浮宫收藏着数千件艺术品,其中包括著名的作品像《蒙娜丽莎》和《米洛的维纳斯》。
Visitors can explore the museum's collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from various time periods and cultures. 游客可以探索博物馆的绘画、雕塑和装饰艺术收藏,这些作品来自不同的时期和文化。
Walking through the Louvre is like taking a journey through the history of art, with masterpieces from ancient civilizations to the present day. 走在卢浮宫里就像是在艺术史的旅程中,从古代文明的杰作到现代艺术品。
The museum's iconic glass pyramid entrance is a modern contrast to the historic architecture of the Louvre Palace. 博物馆标志性的玻璃金字塔入口与卢浮宫宫殿的历史建筑形成鲜明对比。
卢浮宫50字英文介绍作文英文:The Louvre is one of the most famous museums in the world, located in Paris, France. It is home to over 35,000 works of art, including the famous Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. The museum was originally a fortress built in the12th century, but was transformed into a museum in 1793. It is a must-visit destination for art lovers and history enthusiasts.One of my favorite parts of the Louvre is the Egyptian antiquities section. It is incredible to see the ancient artifacts and learn about the rich history of Egypt. Another highlight is the Winged Victory of Samothrace, a stunning statue of the Greek goddess Nike. The Louvre also has a beautiful courtyard, where you can relax and enjoy the view of the glass pyramid.中文:卢浮宫是世界上最著名的博物馆之一,位于法国巴黎。
它收藏了超过35,000件艺术品,其中包括莫娜·丽莎的名画。
这个博物馆最初是12世纪建造的一座堡垒,但在1793年改建成了博物馆。