2020-2021年度上学期高一英语期末考试
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2020-2021年度上学期高一英语期末考试(测试范围:必修一必修二第三模块)说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟第一卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.When Nancy Lublin got $5,000 from her grandpa in 1996, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans .Instead, the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. "If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she won't get the job." Lublin says. “ but without a job, she can't afford suitable clothes."So with the money Lublin founded "Dress for Success” and begancollecting women's clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. "So many women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again," one of Lublin's assistants says "Nancy's idea is so simple and yet so important to women."Many women come to Lublin's office before going to a job interview.Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need. Since it was set up, more than 1,000 women have turned to "Dress for Success" for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some have round jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager , says, "I made a good impression because of “Dress for Success”1.What can we learn from the text? A. Low-income women can get jobs at "Dress for Success"B. Nancy's office gathers used clothes from womenC. Nancy's grandfather lent her the money to set up the office.D. Nancy set up "Dress for Success" to make money.2."Dress for Success" attracts many women because they_______A. prefer buying clothes at a low priceB. like to wear different clothes.C. need to look smart when looking for a job.D. like the design of the dresses 3.From what Jenny says, we know that ______.A . she got a lot of good ideas from NancyB. "Dress for Success" has a good business relation with her firm.C. clothes from Nancy's office helped to get her a job.D. she is working happily at her present job4.What would be a good title for the text?A. Nancy: A Successful Law Student.B. A Helping Hand for WomenC. Keep Your Old ClothesD. A Successful Clothing BusinessB.On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started earlyin London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it washanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters,and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to dropsome whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; sothey climbed up to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!5.The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight6.The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB.on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country7.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket,the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.C.An old man was fishing by a river. A child was watching him. The oldman was really good at fishing and it didn’t take him much time to catch a basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was cute, and he wanted to give her the whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head.The old man was surprised and asked ,“Why don’t you want the fish?”The child replied,“I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It won’t take long to eat up all the fish in the basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any fish to eat.” the girl answered.I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong!If she doesn’t know how to fish, she can’t have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s useless only having a fishi ng rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod”, they willnolonger fear the difficulties in life. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have the fish to eat.8.What was the child doing when the old man was fishing?A. She was talking with him.B. She was playing by the river.C. She was watching the old man.D. She was helping the old man. 9.Where did the old man put the fish?A. In a basket.B. In a bag.C. In a glass.D. In a box.10.Why did the child refuse to get the fish?A. Because she wanted to get the old man’s fishing rod.B. Because the fish was not enough.C. Because she didn’t like eating fish.D. Because the fish was too small.11..The writer thinks the child is__________.A. hard-workingB. lazyC. cleverD. sillyD.First lady Michelle Obama has some advice for some Tennessee High School graduates: Strike your own path in college and life and work to overcome(克服) difficulties with determination and courage.The first lady told the 170 graduates that she spent too much of herowntime in college focusing on academic achievements. While her success in college and law school led to a good job, she said, she ended up leaving to focus on public service.“My message to all of you today is this: Do not waste a minute livingsomeone else’s dream.” she said. “It takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy… and you won’t find what you love simply by checking boxes or paddingyour GPA(夸大成绩).”She said the school reminded her of her own high school experience in Chicago. “My No. 1 goal was to go to a high school that would push me and challenge me.” she said. “I wante d to go somewhere that would celebrate achievement, a place where academic success wouldn’t make me a target(目标) of laughing at or bullying, but instead would be a badge of honour(荣誉的象征).” But Mrs. Obama said pitifully that not all students have the same o pportunities. “Unfortunately, schools like this don’t exist for every kid,” she said. “You are lucky.”The first lady told graduates that failure may be a part of their collegelives and careers, and that how they respond to any difficulties will define them. “That’s when you find out what you’re really made of in those hard times.” she said. “But you only do that if you’re willing to put yourself in a position where you might fall.”Overcoming difficulties has been the hallmark(特征) of many great people she said. “There’s this guy Barack Obama… he lost his first race for Congress, and now he gets to call himself my husband.” The first lady joked: “I could spend a whole afternoon talking about his failures.”12.What’s the purpose(目的) of Michelle’s visit to Te nnessee High School?A. To give a speech to the graduates.B. To help Obama win respect.C. To welcome new students.D. To give the graduates some advice. 13.According to Michelle, _________.A. it’s enough for the students to study well at schoolB. she was a target of laughing at or bullying when studying at schoolC. it’s lucky for the students to study at Tennessee High SchoolD. most great people met with difficulties on their way to success including Obama 14.Why did Michelle mention Obama in the last paragraph?A. To make the students know more about Obama.B. To offer an example of overcoming difficulties.C. To give advice on how to be a great man.D. To talk about his failures.15. First lady Michelle Obama has her own high school in _________.A. TennesseeB. New YorkC. WashingtonD. Chicago第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。