2022年自主招生英语试卷两套(答案)

2022年浙江省温州市苍南中学自主招生英语试卷一、阅读理解（第一节：共20题，每小题10分，共40分；）1．（10分）The Cinderella story is a tale of good and evil，of tragedy and success.It teaches us that we can make good choices when faced tough situations.Here are some life lessons that you can learn from her.Cinderella is an orphan and her stepfamily is unloving—instead of becoming disappointed，Cinderella looks elsewhere for friendship.The story teaches us that comfort and friendship can be found if one chooses to look for them.Cinderella is treated unfairly and unkindly.Instead of returning evil for evil，Cinderella chooses to remain kind and thoughtful.The story teaches us that we can act properly，even when surrounded by bad behaviors.Cinderella has chores—and lots of them.The Cinderella story describes Cinderella as being industrious and uncomplaining.Her work ethic（道德）teaches us that tasks，while unpleasant，can be treated in a positive manner.Cinderella is forced to live poorly while those around her enjoy beautiful clothes and delicious food.When this happens，the Cinderella tale teaches us much about enjoying simple pleasures，about the importance of having an optimistic attitude and holding onto hope.So you see，a true"Cinderella story"should be about a heroine who isn't waiting to be saved.She should be making the most of her life，and her positive attitude should be the thing attracts a good man into her life—with or without the help of a fairy godmother.If you would like to succeed in your life like Cinderella，please follow her lessons.（1）What is the passage mainly about？A.The story of Cinderella.B.Cinderella's lifeC.Life lessons from the Cinderella.D.The background of Cinderella.（2）What's the structure of this passage？A.1，2，3/4，5，6B.1/2，3，4，5/6C.1，2，3，4，5/6D.1/2，3，4，5，6（3）What can we learn from Cinderella when you have a lot of things to do？A.We can look for comfort and friendship.B.We should be kind and loving.C.We need to treat the unpleasant task in a positive manner.D.We have to learn to enjoy the simple pleasure.（4）Which is true about Cinderella according to the passage？A.Cinderella doesn't complain about life even when life is tough.B.Cinderella doesn't like her chores，so she looks for comfort from others.C.Cinderella chooses to return evil to evil instead of being kind to her stepfamily.D.Cinderella can't be successful without the help from her godmother.（5）What is the secret of Cinderella's success according to the writer？A.Her fairy godmother.B.She meets her Mr.Right.C.She loves others even they are bad to her.D.She always looks the bright side of life and made the most of it.2．（10分）Three Mother's Day cards stood on the living room table to make me happy，I thought.Yet I couldn't help thinking there should be four.I couldn't help thinking of my oldest，Dennis.Two years，now，since he died，yet I was still sad.Dennis ran his own business down in Texas.Even when he was diagnosed（诊断）the Multiple Sclerosis（多发性硬化症）in his thirties，he didn't let it get in his way.He went everywhere in his wheelchair，and he even designed a special one to travel with when he visited us in Michigan.Then he was diagnosed with cancer.Because of the Multiple Sclerosis，perhaps，it spread quickly.In those last days，we spoke on the phone when I couldn't be with him in Texas（Dennis could no longer travel and I was caring for his father，who was seriously ill.）Dennis always managed to say one thing before he hung up，"Love you，Mom.""I love you too，Dennis，"I said，though each time the words were harder to get out，because I knew it might be the last time I said them.I thought a lot about his life in those days：what a fine man he'd become，what a sweet little boy he had been，and a boy who loved birthdays and balloons."God，how will I ever go on without hearing him say，'Love you，Mom'？" I thought.For the funeral the family gathered at our church in Michigan.At the end of the service we went out to the parking lot.Everybody was given a balloon.There were more than 100 of them，sky blue，hot pink，yellow，and green like new grass.Our minister（牧师）said a few words，and we released the balloons.I watched them fly into the sky.Into the arms of God，like Denny，I tried telling myself.But as the months passed，I became sadder.For a week I kept those Mother's Day cards on the table，hoping they would comfort me.But，no.They made me miss Dennis all the more.On Sunday，I get up early.I took coffee to the dining room so I could look out the window to our backyard.Then I found something in the sky.A balloon!It flew between the trees and then stopped at the bird feeders.From the window I could see all my favorite flowers printed on it.There was a message too，but I couldn't make it out.I went outside to get a closer look.There were words"Love you，Mom."on it.At that time，I knew who made the balloon.（1）How many children may the writer used to have？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Why did the writer and Dennis say"Love you"to each other before hanging up each time？A.Because they wanted to make sure whether they loved each other or not.B.Because they hoped the last words they left to each other would be"Love you".C.Because Dennis hungered for his mother's love.D.Because the writer missed her son very much，but she couldn't visit him.（3）What did everyone do with the balloon given？A.They let them fly away.B.They took them home as a gift.C.They buried them with Dennis.D.They colored them different colors.（4）What does the underline phrase " make it out " mean？It means .A.get it out of the tree.B.see the words clearlyC.think it overD.make up the message（5）Whom did the writer believe who the balloon was made by？A.By her other children.B.By her husband.C.By a stranger.D.By Dennis.3．（10分）This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire.Temeraire is the name of the big，old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture.People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839.It shows the old sailing ship，the Temeraire，on the River Thames near London.There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship.It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture，however，is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening.The artist wanted to show the end of an era（时代）.The time of the beautiful，old sailing ships is coming to an end.That's why we see this happening at sunset.In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke，but it's very strong，because it's pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event.Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames，but he changed some of the details.He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost.In fact，the realship was black and yellow.We also see the sun setting behind the ship，but in fact，the ship travelled towards the sunset.However，Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old，so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life，too.He loved the painting and he never sold it.You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.（1）Which of the following about The Fighting Temeraire is true？A.It is the name of a big sailing ship.B.It was thought the best painting in Britain.C.It shows two nice new ships.D.It was painted by a famous young artist.（2）Why was the old ship pulled to the yard？A.To be painted newB.To be repairedC.to be broken upD.to be sold（3）What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage？A.The new industrial era.B.The beautiful old era.C.The painter's own life.D.The white and gold ghost.（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？A.The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B.In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C.Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.D.Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A.The Fighting Temeraire.B.J.M.W.Turner，a famous painter.C.Greatest paintings in Britain.D.A small tugboat and an old ship.第二节：完成句子根据材料内容从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，每个短语或句子限用一次。

南平一中第二批次自主招生(实验班)英语学科试卷考试时间:90分钟满分100分一．单项选取(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up.A. the ; theB. /; theC. the ; /D. /; /2. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered .A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another3. The fine day our pleasure, we had a good time in the country.A. added upB. added inC. added up toD. added to4. English is a language shared by several different cultures, each of uses it differently.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that5.—Will he go to the concert tonight?—No, he won’t, because he for an important competition.A. preparedB. was preparingC. has been preparingD. has prepared6.—How’s your new babysitter?—We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t7.—Tom, would you please lend me some paper?—Sorry, mine .A. has run outB. is run outC. have given outD. has used up8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when9. The boy was led while crossing the road.A. in the handB. by his handC. by handD. by the hand10. They had a pleasant chat a cup of coffee.A. withB. duringC. overD. for11. It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science.A. as art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as12. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how13. When she came several days later, she found that all things still where she had_______ them.A. lay; laidB. laid; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid14. When I came back, I saw him at the back of the classroom.A. satB. seatedC. seatingD. seat15. The door . You had better have it repaired.A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16. , and you’ll make great progress.A. A bit more effortB. Making a little more effortC. If you make a bit more effortD. There being a little more effort17. It is such a difficult problem no one can work out.A. asB. thatC. soD. which18. They the fireworks as soon as it got dark.A. set upB. set outC. set downD. set off19. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where20.—Some more wine?—Thank you. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure.B. That would be nice.C. I’d rather not.D. Just what I need.二．完形填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)My mother’s dream was to become a teacher, but it was interrupted(中断)by an unexpected child: her own. 21 my mother left the fields of 22 formally, she did not leave it entirely.On the first day of kindergarten(幼儿园), I 23 my lunch box, inside of which I found a note from my mother written on a 24 , saying that she loved me, that she was 25 of me and that I was the 26 kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I made it through my first day of kindergarten and many more school days to 27 .There have been many napkin notes since the first one. There were napkin notes in elementary school when I was 28 with math, telling me to “Hang in there. You can do it!”There were napkin notes in high school, 29 my basketball team was the first team in our school’s 30 to play in a state championship(锦标赛), telling me, “There is no ‘I’ in a team. You have got this 31 because you know how to 32 .”And there were even napkin notes which were 33 to me in college, far away from my mother’s 34 touch. Despite(尽管)the changes of colleges, majors, boyfriends, and the ways I looked at the world, my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings 35 in years of love and napkin notes.At Christmas this year, my forty-year-old mother was 36 going back to school to earn her degree in teaching. I also gave her favorite foods. 37 she opened up her “You can do it!”napkin note 38 me, tears began running down her face. When her eyes met mine, I knew that she 39 my unspoken message: My mother is, and has always been, a(n) 40 .21. A. After B. If C. Though D. Since22. A. art B. science C. education D. farm23. A. carried B. opened C. moved D. closed24. A. towel B. paper C. napkin D. cloth25. A. fond B. afraid C. worried D. proud26. A. best B. worst C. luckiest D. richest27. A. arrive B. begin C. spend D. follow28. A. satisfied B. struggling C. armed D. working29. A. when B. after C. before D. until30. A. culture B. history C. system D. playground31. A. far B. high C. much D. fast32. A. perform B. act C. share D. compete33. A. explained B. handed C. said D. sent34. A. mental B. social C. physical D. natural35. A. ended B. repeated C. forgot D. appeared36. A. actually B. suddenly C. hardly D. finally37. A. As B. Before C. Although D. Because38. A. of B. to C. with D. from39. A. understood B. accepted C. got D. received40. A. parent B. teacher C. worker D. student 三．阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

2022年单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases_____miles high.（）A.hundredsB.hundreds ofC.of hundredsD.of hundreds of2.It‘s quite_____me why such things have been allowed to happen.（）A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond3.Was it because Jack came late for school______Mr.Smith got angryA.WhyB.whoC.whereD.that4.Until now,we have raised pounds for the poor children.______is quite unexpected.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it4.Have you ever been to the city____they visited a year ago?A、whenC、thatD、what5.She didn't tell me whether James was stil_at the time.A、livelyB、livingC、aliveD、live6.If we_a table in advance we wouldn't be standing in the queue now.（）A、reservesB、have reservedC、had reservedD、reserve has7.In my eyes，my cousin,little Sue is a_____girl because she a I ways()asks me a variety of strange quest ionsA、confidentB、curiousC、creative isD、common8.The project was completed one week ahead of time，____was a big()surprise to all of us.B、that isC、whoseD、what are9.1have.___my father not to drink alcohol many times,but I failed() To___him.A、suggested,persuadeB、advised,persuadeC、all owed,preventD、prevented,advise10.---Susan，I really appreciate your handwriting._____.()A、I practice every day.B、Thank you very much.C、No,|don't think so.D、Well，it's not gook enough.11.---What do you plan to do next?We have half an hour before the() football game.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A、It's up to you.B、That's all right.C、Glad to hear thatD、It just depends.12.---May1make a cup of tea for you?---______.()A、With pleasure.B、It's kind of you.C、My pleasure.D、You're We l come.13.---1am worried about the exam,mum.()_Believe in yourself,my dear.A、Good luckB、Be carefulC、Take it easyD、That's all right.14.---To London?Don't miss red phone boxes in the street.They are a symbol of Eng I ish culture.()A、Thank you all the same.B、By no means.C、So what?D、Thanks for your advice.15.---Hello Mr.Anderson.How is everything going?()A、The same to you.B、You got it.C、Nothing could be better.D、Everything is finishedW:Excuse me,do you know where Mr.Jackson's office?M:I'm sorry,but the guard over there must know.16.How can the woman find Mr.Jackson's office?()A、Ask the police man for helpB、Make a call to Mr.JacksonC、Follow the manD、Ask of the guard over there.W:Congratulations to you on your promotion.M:Thank you very much.And I'm feeling stressed17.Why did the woman congratulate to the man?()A、He got promotion.B、He got up a pay rise.C、He got a rewardD、He got praisedW:I heard Ann was the bad hurt in an accident.M:Yes,if only she had the worm her seat belt.18.Why was Ann badly hurt in the accident?()A、she was a careless driverB、she didn't wear her seat belt.C、She drove at a high speedD、she wore an unsafe see beltW:Oven,you have been standing in front of the sandwich counter forever. M:Sorry I just wish they hadn't offered us so many choices.19.What can we learn from the conversation()A、The man don't like the sandwiches offeredB、The woman tells the man to make a careful decision.C、The man is having trouble in deciding what to choose.D、The woman has to go to another counter.20.----I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.--，Bill.A、You're welcomeB、Go aheadC、Don't mentionD、No problem二、填空题：(共30分)“Mum，you're always on the computer!”Laure complained.‘No，I'm not,”I___1“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well，at least I'm here__2you!My daughter was right.Day after day,in my home office,I would stare into space as my__3typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article.It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker4_my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas.What Laure did not_5_was that during her day away，I'd also be doing a lot of housework.It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd_6_ seat myself at my desk for a few__7_moments of deep thought.Then she'd comefrom school.I was8_of myself on being available to my children.After all,I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting.But Laure’s observation_9my heart.In her eyes，I must have been a mom who was__10but unapproachable.I wouldn't make such an image(形象)before her.My relationship with my children is more__11than any other work.“Laure，”I called,“come here a minute.”She wandered to my doorway.I had decided to haveher__12me when I was too devoted to work.I wanted her to have the__13to let me knowwhen she thought I was cold.After I explained my_14and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister,I offered Laure the following_15。

2022 年春绵阳东辰学校高中招生考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部份.满分100 分;考试时间______分钟.第一卷选择题卷(70 分)第一部份: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节. 单项选择(共20 小题,每小题1 分,满分20 分)从(A,B,C,D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,填在答题卡上.1. May I have _________ word with him? I must make ________ apology to him..A a , aB a, theC a, anD The, /2. ---What can I do for you?---I’m looking for _____________.A a pair of shoesB a pair of T-shirtC two pairs of hatD two pair of trousers3. I’m old enough to wash _________ clothes by myself. You can just wash __________.A mine, yoursB my, yoursC my, yourD your, my4. ________ of the students in the school is 5000, ________ of them are from other counties.A The number, first fourthB The number, one fourthC A number, one secondD A numer, three quarters5. Now Helen studies ____________ than before in order to get good grades.A more carefulB much carefullyC much carefulD more carefully6. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but _______ of them liked to study medicine.A bothB eitherC neitherD none7. ---Mike, you’ve been late for nearly an hour.---Sorry, my car __________ on my way here.A sold outB wore ourC broke downD took off8. ---When did your uncle arrive ___________ China?---He got to Guangzhou ________ the morning of the 3rd of May.A in, inB at, inC to, onD in, on9. If I ________ free next Sunday, I ________ to the farm with you.A will be, will goB will be, goC am, will goD am, go10. ---Hi! Lin Tao, I didn’t see you at the party.---Oh, I _________ ready for the Entrance Examination to Dongchen.A am gettingB gotC have gotD was getting11. She can’t help ________ the house because she is busy making a cake.A cleaningB to cleanC cleanedD clean12. ---Alice, feed the bird today, ______________?---But I fed it yesterday.A do youB didn’t youC will youD don’t you13. ---Look at the sign on the right.---Oh, parking _________ here.A didn’t allowB isn’t allowedC wasn’t allowedD doesn’t allow14. ---I won the English speaking contest.---Congratulations! You_________ be very proud of it.A canB needC wouldD must15. The first book _________ I bought in this bookshop is a dictionary.A thatB whichC whoseD what16. ___________ interesting work it is!A WhatB What anC How aD How17. Let me tell you _________________.A how much is the computerB how much does the computer costC how much did I pay for the computerD how much I spent on the computer18. It is so dark that we can’t see ___________ is around us.A anythingB somethingC whatD nothing19. ---How are you feeling today? Is there anything better?---__________, I’m afraid.A Yes, it is fine.B Yes, a bit finerC No, just as usualD No, even better20. ---_______________ Mianyang?---The people, the food and the city.A How do you likeB What do you think ofC How are you living inD What do you like about第二节. 完形填空(共1 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A,B,C,D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 填在答题卡上.It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. We all 21 to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 22__ you’ve expressed clearlyyou were 23_. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 24 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). 25 some careful exams, Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 26 you, I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 27 the man write to his brother and 28 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship (关系), but also make it 29 .If you can think of someone who should be 30 an apology from you, do something about it right now.21. A. decide B. have C. need D. try22. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times23. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything25. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since26. A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying27. A. made B. helped C. lets D. saw28. A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid29. A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger30. A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten第二部份: 阅读理解(共20 小题, 满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A,B,C,D)四个选项中选出最佳选项, 填在答题卡上。

单独统一招生考试英语(答案详细解析)注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷,第一卷三大题,满分120分;第二卷两大题.满分30分，共150分。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一卷(三大题,共120分)1.单项选择(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)从A、B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。

1.-How much is the desk?-it__ninety-nine pounds.A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes2.I am afraid I won't be abIe to keep in touch__him.A.toB.forC.withD.by3.When Ken came home,his mother__jin the kitchen.A.was cookingB.cookedC.had cookedD.wouId cook4.He jumped into the coId water__we couId stop himD.after5.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.A.foIIowingB.to be foIIowedC.foIIowedD.to have foIIowed6.Have you ever been to the factory______they taIked about the other day.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.how7.--Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?-shouId be abIe to.I just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out8.--Are you a singer as weII as an actress?-No.I'm not a singer___.A.at aII9.We spent haIf an hour waiting for the bus.finaIIy we went home on foot.A.forB.orC.soD.but10.Every morning my IttIe dog is the first____up at my bed and gentIy wake me up.A.turnsB.to turnC.turmD.turning11.-_I introduce myseIf?My name is Meg Johnson.--Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.MustB.ShouIdC.NeedD.May12.She has a bad back and can't do any____litingA.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest13.1just bought___new shirt and some new shoes.The shirt was quite expensive,but___shoes weren't.A.the..1B.a..theC.the../D (1)14.It was such a tiny vllage that itwasn't__on the map.A.only.B.justC.evenD.already15.You can get there by train or bus-in____case i'll take an hour.A.anyB.neitherC.bothD.either16.--Excuse me,I am looking for a copy machine.--Go upstairs and it's in the room____your left.A.atB.fromC.inD.on17.1told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.B.becauseC.even ifD.unless18.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.bad19.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived20.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.A.itB.she.C.thatD.whichII.完形填空(共10小题,每题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的矩文,掌握其大意,然后从21到30各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire.It is also important to know what to do whenit_21Every year,over11,000people are klld or injured in house fires.These_22could have been stopped.Smokers who are careless.23_about200deaths and over6,000fires.More than half of those who die in fires are klld by smoke.You need to realize how quickly a spark(火花)can become deadly.It can take away the air you needto_24.It can make somuch smoke that it can kill someone in seconds,faster than the fire itself.If fire breaks out,do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small._25putting out a small fire with water.If the fire has spread,shutthe door on it.Warn everyone else in the building and_26them to get out.You should leave and dial911for the fire department.Before going intoa room,_27the door.If the handle(把手)is hot,do not open it!Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to,28_smoke out.If the door is not hot,open it slowly.If there's a rush of smoke or heat,.29jit again and shout to war others inside.Now open the window and shout"Fire!".See whether you can drop safely to the.30.If you are not on ground level,lower yourself atarm's length before dropping.Once outside,stay outside and make sure the fire department is called.21.A.runsB.breaksC.sends22.A.firesB.attemptsC.peopleD.damages23.A.seeB.giveC.saveD.cause24.A.haveB.storeC.breatheD.blow25.A.StopB.TryC.EnjoyD.Finish26.A.tellB.inviteD.push27.A.repairB.lockC.checkD.shut28.A.coverB.fillC.findD.keep29.A.leaveB.throwC.closeD.drop30.A.groundB.fieldC.soilD.streetIII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题4分,满分60分) Aalways makes me feel lonely to seeothers laughing and talking.After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston,I needed to get out. Although the restaurant openedat6:30,I arrived at6:25.The maitre(领班)met me and commented on“my really being there early."I explained my dislike of eatingalone in restaurants.He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu,“You know,"he said,“People don't usually.start coming to our restaurant until after7:00.I wondered if you'd mind if I sat down with you for a while."I was delighted!He sat and talked with me about his hobbies.After about15minutes,he spotted some customers at the front deskand excused himself.I noticed that before he went to the front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party,one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table.“My station is way in the back this evening.And I'm sure no one will be seated there for a while."He said,“Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?"We had a wonderful chat.After he left,out came one of the young busboys(收盘工).We had great fun talking about his experiences.Before I left that night,even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! WhenI asked for my check,they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said,“this was a nicest night we've never had in our restaurant".And I cried!What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience-for both employees and customer.1.Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time?A.She was very hungry.B.She didn't like waiting long for tables.C.She wanted to talk to the waiters.2.What does a new friend underlined in paragraph4refer to?A.The waiterB.The maitreC.The busboy.D.The new customer.3.When the author was presented with a rose she was____?A.annoyedB.embarrassedC.movedD.sad4.What might be the best title for the text?A.Traveling AlongB.Not on the MenuC.Out of ServeD.A Lovely Rose参考答案：1.答案:D解析:根据第二段"lexplained my disile of eating alone in restaurants可得出答案D2.答案:B解析:第二段The maitre(领班)met me and commented on“my really being there early."I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants.He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu,“You know,"he said,“People don't usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00.I wondered if you'd mind if I sat down with you for a while.”以及第三段I was delighted!Hethe front desk and excused himself.I noticed that before he went to the front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.可知答案为B3.答案:C解析:根据最后一段When I asked for my check,they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said,“this was a nicest night we ve never had in our restaurant". And I cried!可知，作者被深深地感动了，故选C4.答案:B解析:由文章可知，这篇文章主要讲了作者在饭店不寻常的经历，故答案为BBIt was5:00am and the first call came.“Good morning,Nancy,"the Red Cross operator said,“We have a fire for you."Six dogs were homeless after they and their owners were displaced(失去家园) by a fire in North Philly.The situation was exactly why Nancy Leary had founded Red Paw Emergency Relief Team,a nonprofit that rescues and takes care of pets and reunites them with families after fires,gas leaks,and other disasters.Red Paw started at midnight on July25,2011;it took barely five hours for Nancy to receive her first call.As a fire fighter for seven years and a volunteer Red Cross responder for nine years,Nancy was disturbed by how animals were lost or forgotten after a disaster.I've always been the person who see a problem and ways to fix it.People had to leave their pets in a burned house,take them to a shelter,or let them go on the street."she says.After the flames of disaster die down,she always tries her best to find the pets and makes sure that no one is left behind.Nancy retired from the fire department in2014to devote herself to Red Paw,which has helped save over2000pets.She initially keeps many of them at home with her five cats,and two dogs.Herremember vividly how happy the family and the dogs were to be back together,"Nancy says, thinking back to Red Paw's first rescue.“It's what makes this job meaningful."1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The rescue of homeless dogs.B.How Red Cross operatesC.The cause of a fire in North Philly.D.Why Red Paw was founded.2.Whal does Nancy think of herself?A.She is quick to find and fix problems.B.She is very good at training animals.C.She is an able and killful fire fighter.D.She is an active Red Cross responder.3.How long did Nancy work as a fire fighter?A.3yearsB.7yearsC.9yearsD.25years4.Why docs Nancy think that her job is meaningful?A.It helps get pets back to their owners.B.It works to prevent huge disasters.C.It makes donations for needy families.D.It offers assistance to fire fighters.1.答案:D解析:根据第一段The situation was exactly why Nancy Leary had founded Red Paw Emergency Relief Team,a nonprofit that rescues and takes care of pets and reunites them with families after fires,gas leaks,and other disasters可知讲述了Red Paw建立的原因，故答案为D2.答案:A解析:由第_二段I've always been the person who see a problem and ways to fix it.可知答案为A 3.答案:B解析:根据第=段As a fire fighter for seven years and a volunteer Red Cross responder for nine years, Nancy was disturbed by howanimals were lost or forgotten after a disaster可知答案为B4.答案:A解析:根据最后--段中I remember vividly how happy the family and the dogs were to be back together,"Nancy says,thinking back to Red Paw's first rescue.“It's what makes this job meaningfu"可知答案为ACTears can ruin make-up,bring conversation to a stop,and give you a runny nose.They make you uncomfortable.Still,crying is a fact of life,and your tears are very useful.Even when you're not crying,they make a film(薄膜)over the eye's surface.This filmprotects your eyes.When tears fall,they can make people feel less stressed or anxious;but we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons.“People worry about showing their emotions(情绪),afraid that once they lose control they'll never get it back,"explains Doctor Dorothy Rowe.we still fear for showing emotions.The fact is,no emotion lasts forever."After we cry,the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.Almost any emotion--good or bad,happy or sad--can bring on tears.Crying is an escape mechanism(机制)for built-up emotions.Tears help you when you feel you are ready to explode because of very strong feelings.How many times have you laughed until you cried?That is an example of how tears express eelings.This may explain why men,who are usually afraid to cry,suffer more heart attacks than women.Women cry. Men explode.1.The author tries to tell that tears are good for people's___A.face:B.noseC.eyesD.mouth2.Many people try to hold back their tears because they are afraid of___A.being seen by their childrenB.showing their true feelingsC.feeling sad and fling illD.becoming too excited3.In fact,crying can make people feel___A.less worriedB.more helplessC.less confident4.The best title for this text would be___A.Why People CryB.The Value of TearsC.Feeling and EmotionD.Women Cry More than Men1.答案:C解析:根据第一段Still,crying is a fact of life,and your tears are very useful.Even when you're not crying,they make a film(薄膜)over the eye's surface.This flm protects your eyes可知答案为C 2.答案:B解析:根据第二段“People worry about showing their emotions(情绪),afraid that once they lose control they'll never get it back,“explains Doctor Dorothy Rowe."可知，答案为B3.答案:A解析:由蚊章第二段第一句"When tears fall,they can make people feel less stressed or anxious"可知,流泪可以减少人们的压力和降低他们的紧张感，故选A4.答案:B解析:结合全文可知，文章主要讲了眼泪的作用以及价值，故选BDWelcome to the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art(SFMOMA).We have built a website(网站) that we hope you will find easy to use,informative,and beautiful.As one of the world's most famous museums of modern art,SFMOMA has had an active web presence for ten years.During this period we have redesigned our site twice,always with the idea that a museum such as ours should continually try to improve theWe have all become comfortable with the idea that the physical museum space and the virtual(虛拟的)space of the internet go very well together.Like many who have spent time exploring the web, we also know that there are some programs that make more sense in physical space while others exist better in this extraordinary virtual world.We bring works from the white walls of our galleries(画廊)to online visitors throughout searchable online collection and the programs produced by our Interactive Educational Technologies team.Our program Making Sense of Modem Art addresses many of the questions that we know are asked by visitors as they meet key artworks in SFMOMA's collection.We hope you enjoy your online visit and look forward to welcoming you at the Museum as well.1.SFMOMA is the short form of the name of___A.a web siteB.a computer programC.a virtual worldD.a museum2.What can we learn about the museum?A.It was built ten years ago.B.Its address has changed twice.C.It can be visited on the internet.D.It is also called the physical space museum.3.Where can we find answers to many of the visitors'questions?A.Online Collection website.cational Technology exhibition.C.Making Sense of Modern Ant program.参考答案1.答案:D解析:根据第-段Welcome to the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art(SFMOMA).We have builta website(网站)that we hope you will find easy to use,informative,and beautiful.可知答案为D2.答案:C解析:根据文章最后--段最后一句We hope you enjoy your online visit and look forward to welcoming you at the Museum as well.可知，正确答案为C3.答案:C解析:根据文章第四段Our program Making Sense of Modem Art addresses many of the questions that we know are asked by visitors as they meet key artworks in SFMOMA's collection.可知答案为C单独统一招生考试英语意事项:1.本试卷分为第一-、第二_两卷第一卷三大题,满粉120分;第_卷两大题。

2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling2. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on3. He was sitting there, ______ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. being lostD. losing4. The job proved to be much more difficult than I ______.A. expectB. expectedC. would expectD. had expected5. Little ______ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. has he caredD. he would care6. The food ______ we eat seems to have a great effect on our health.A. \B. whoseC. whatD. when7.John has ________ friends that sometimes he feels lonely.A. so a fewB. very fewC. such fewD. so few8.Chinese eat ________ eggs per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many9.We were very satisfied ________ the amount of money that we had raised.A. atB. withC. inD. of10.My uncle isn’t accustomed to ________ in the countryside.A. liveB. livesC. livingD. livedW:Excuse me, do you know where Mr. Jackson's office?M: I'm sorry, but the guard over there must know.11、How can the woman find Mr. Jackson' s office?( )A.Ask the police man for helpB. Make a call to Mr. JacksonC. Follow the manD.Ask of the guard over there.W:Congratulations to you on your promotion.M: Thank you very much.And I'm feeling stressed.12、Why did the woman congratulate to the man?( )A.He got promotion.B. He got up a pay rise.C. He got a reward.D. He got praisedW:I heard Ann was the bad hurt in an accident.M: Yes, if only she had the worm her seat belt.13、Why was Ann badly hurt in the accident?( )A. she was a careless driverB. she didn’t wear her seat belt.C. She drove at a high speedD. she wore an unsafe see beltW:Oven, you have been standing in front of the sandwich counter forever. M:Sorry I just wish they hadn't offered us so many choices.14、What can we learn from the conversation( )A. The man don' t like the sandwiches offered.B. The woman tells the man to make a careful decision.C. The man is having trouble in deciding what to choose.D. The woman has to go to another counter.15、----I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.（）--，Bill.You’re welcome B. Go ahead C. Don 't mention D. No problem16、----- What made you so sad?( )------ ____ my new Mp3 player.A. LosingB. Lost isC. Because of losingD. Since I lost17、----- You seem to get lost, need help? ( )----- _______.Yes, would you please help me with my bag?Help me find my key, please.Yes, give me a hand, please.I’m looking for KaiFang Road.18、After seeing the movie, _______.( )A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him19、----- Do you know our town at all?( )------ No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. have beenB. was isC. came andD. am coming20、I didn’t hear the phone. I _____ asleep.( )A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr. Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共20分)阅读理解（一）Many young parents worry about the future success of their children, and may wonder at what age to have their children attend school.A good early childhood education alows the child to better deal with regular grades and help the child learn basic information required for school life. They could get a good start to learn to be more comfortable with other children.Early childhood education helps them have a strong learning ability they will need for future study. It makes them surer of themselves in school, which will finally show in their grades and their dreams.Different early childhood education programs start at different times.Some allow your children to start at three years old with beginners' classes.They are around other children of their age and learn ideas such as sharing and being fair. Other programs start at ages four and five, where the child learns the skills needed to make the transitin (过渡) to kinder grten and to the first grade.These programs alw the child to be prepared for the school life，while other children get a head start at reading , writing , art and maths.1.What does the text mainly talk about ?A.A good school life.B.Future success of a child.C .Early childhood education.D.The importance of education.2.What is more important for children to learn at an early age ?A.How to get along with others.B.How to be free from worries.C.How to get good grades.D.How to be comfortable with teachers.3.Early education helps children.A.grow strongerB.lean things fasterC. get more knowledgeD.become more confident4..A five-year-old child in the program may learn how to__A.read with other childrenB.play some school gamesC.get prepared for school lifeD.become the head of the class阅读理解（二）Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have changed. If you still come back to school with only these things, you are falling out-of-date. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others. Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players,e-dictionaries, such list is endless.Young people think that, living in the 21st century, they must keep up with the times. They don’t want to fall behind. Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to listen to pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, just like e-dictionary, these can be useful in their study, too. They think that their parents should understand why they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they return to school at the beginning of a new term. So, they often use the money they made by themselves during the holiday to buy these high-tech things that they want.( )1. Today if a student shows his new schoolbag to his classmates, he will probably________.A. be laughed atB. be encouragedC. be praisedD. be followed( )2. The underlined word “endless”probably means _____________.A. important in meaningB. great in useC. small in sizeD. larger in number( )3. What do Chinese young people think of the high-tech things?A. They are expensive, but they’re very useful.B. They’re useful both in their lives and studies.C. They show a new beginning of their lives in a new term.D. They can help them catch up with others in study.( )4. From the passage, we can know that ____________.A. foreign students spend more money on high-tech things.B. few foreign students ask their parents to buy high-tech things.C. foreign students are more interested in high-tech things.D. foreign students are less interested in high-tech things.( )5. The passage is about___________.A. useful school thingsB. the beginning of a new termC. money spent on school thingsD. the latest high-tech things for students四、书面表达：(满分25分)1、在一次讨论会上, 一位著名的演说家没讲一句开场白,手里却高举着一张20美元的钞票。

(满分120 分考试时间90 分钟。

注意：所有答案都须作在答题卡上，否则不予评分。

)一、单项填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分) ()1. --This is _________ film I’ve told you about several times.--It’s great. I’ve never seen _______ more moving one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the( )2. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )3. --Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning .________?--To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been( )4. This T-shirt is very nice , but it ____ too much.A. spendsB. paysC. takesD. costs( )5. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made( )6. ---The window is broken and needs ______.---I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. be repaired( )7. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?－______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I h aveD. No, I haven’t( )8. --What does the radio say?--It says there _______ this afternoon.A. is rainyB. is going to rainC. is going to have rainD. is going to be rain( )9. The naughty boys were made ____ their maths homework the next day.A. handing upB. hand outC. to hand inD. to handing off ( )10. Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.A. any cityB. all the citiesC. some other citiesD. any other city ( )11. Don’t think about it _______. I’m sure you will forget it _______.A. any more, long beforeB. any more, before longC. any longer, long agoD. any longer, long before( )12. --How often do you have history lessons?--__________, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. Every dayB. Every other dayC. Every three daysD. Every a few days( )13. --I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I’m sorry. I __________ dinner at my friend’s.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had( )14. --Is England one of the members of APEC?--_________. And neither is France.A. Let me seeB. Yes, it isC. I hope soD. Of course not( )15. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang since 1979.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. had been taken placeD. were taken place( )16. ______ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more ________.A. How angry; carelesslyB. What angry; carelesslyC. How angrily; carelessD.What angrily; careless( )17. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. be stopped from cuttingC. stop to cutD. be stopped to cut( )18. --You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.--_________.A. The same to youB. That’s a dealC. It’s a pityD. So do I( )19. The girl must be your sister, ________ she?A. mustn’tB. mustC. isn’tD. doesn’t( )20. -- I went to your house last night, but nobody was in.-- I’m so sorry. I was in the stadium, ________ a basketball match.A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. having watched二、完型填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matt hews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy! ( )21. A. so B. not C. it D. do( )22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple( )23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues( )24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments( )25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects( )26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks( )27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that( )28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change( )29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether( )30. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever( )32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal( )33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate( )34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems( )35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height( )36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit( )37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat( )38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better( )39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost( )40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study三、阅读理解 (本题有20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)ABeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities (品德): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches. Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take medicine day after day. You can’t even work, do sports and so on. Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability(能力)to work with others. Cooperation and communication (合作和交流) are two important keys to better human relations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots (爱国者) must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If everyone can enjoy artand be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.( ) 41. What’s the first thing a good youth should have?A. A healthy body.B. The best riches.C. The good ability. D The patriotism( ) 42. A person who has good qualities should________.A. think of himselfB. help others that need helpC. help the people they knowD. always do as others do.( ) 43. The writer tells us that working with others is________.A. good for some peopleB. important for everyoneC. not necessary to be good friends D interesting( ) 44. From the passage we know the patriots must be________.A. fighters to protect their countriesB. people who fight for their countriesC. people who do what their country wants them to doD. fighters live in a time of fighting for their country.( ) 45. If you want to be a good youth of today, ________.A. you should live aloneB. you should also know artC. you can keep your own ideasD. you should fight for your countryBPeople often say,“Children can't do maths problems ．It's because parents can't do their children's homework ．”Here's an example to show what I mean．The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said．“ ．．”“But we need a 10 here ．Where is the 10?”“I don't know where the 10 is．Let's just subtract 179 from 202．Nine from two is three．You carry one and add it to seven ．Eight from zero is two ．The answer is 23 ．”“We can't do it that way ．We have to use the 10 ．”“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202 ．”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right-hand column we have units of one ．The two in that column counts for two ones．The zero in the centre counts for zero tens．The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds ．Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear．I hung up and found my way to the medicine box ．My head was now hurting ．I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth ．“How many did you take?” my wife asked ．“I took on eand then I took another．．．I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now ．”( )46 ．The daughter wanted ________the other day．A ．to give her father a lessonB ．to show how difficult maths wasC ．her father to phone her teacherD ．her father to help her with the homework ( )47 ．Which of the following sentences is not true?A ．The father had a different way to do the maths problem．B ．The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework．C ．The daughter couldn't understand her father's way．D ．The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem．( )48 ．From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here．A ．whole number less than 10B ．whole thingsC ．groups of lessonsD ．the smallest numbers．( )49 ．What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher couldn’t teach well.B. The daughter was good at maths.C. There are more than one ways to do the maths problem.D. The mother did the maths problem faster than the father and their daughter.( )50. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?A ．The father would go to school and begin to learn maths．B ．The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine．C ．The father would never do his daughter's maths problems againD ．The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher．CWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star” ? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbit’s footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star( )53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.A. the leaves fall in autumnB. there are so many leaves to catchC. the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD. they want to have a whole year of good luck( )54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.A. treeB. peopleC. leavesD. years( )55. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luckC. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiestDThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the ot her children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other stude nts, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。

安徽师范大学附属中学2022年高中自主招生英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷总分100分，考试时间80分钟。

2. 答案一律用0.5mm黑色签字笔和2B铅笔写在答题卷上，不能写在本试卷上。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The idiom “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________ for her child.A. experienceB. instructionC. environmentD. information2. 一Look, Betty has a new mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!—Yes. Her mother bought __________ for her progress.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that3. We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. of4.Fighting with my best friend Jason turned out to be ________ experience in my teens. Till now, his words, full of anger, are still alive in my mind.A. less painfulB. the least painfulC. more painfulD. the most painful5. The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A. GenerallyB. OriginallyC. EventuallyD. Unfortunately6.Chinese people find ___ our duty ____ develop African countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路).A. it, to helpB. this, helpingC. that, to helpD. its, help7. Children above 14 years old who buy tickets in a real-name-based ticket system will be ________ to pay full price in the near future.A. requiredB. translatedC. receivedD. managed8. “Countries around the world should stay together in one giant ship and sail toward a bright future. That’s why we ________ with ‘Together for a Shared Future’ as the official motto for Beijing 2022,” said President Xi.A. kept upB. came upC. carried onD. got along9. —Daniel looks sad these days.—I see. Let’s try to think of ________ to make him happy.A. enough interesting somethingB. enough interested somethingC. something interesting enoughD. something interested enough10. —The drama series A Lifelong Journey (《人世间》) hit screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A. didn’t watchB. won’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wasn’t watching11.We all went to see the movie yesterday except him. The underlined word “except” is used to___________.A. give an exampleB. create new wordsC. exclude informationD. compare12.Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty ________paints a picture of Abing’s life ________ makes people recall their deepest wounds.A. both, andB. either, orC. not only, but alsoD. between, and13.Many topics ________ in the course, ________ food and drinks, travel and hotels.A. cover；includeB. are covered；includingC. covers；includingD. are covered；include14.The tornado(龙卷风) in the USA last month was really a disaster,_______ thousands of peoplehomeless.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. leaving15. "Review"is one of the most important parts in our study. Here're the three steps. Which order is right?a. Follow the"review"plan until it's finished.b. Check what has been reviewedc. find out what has been missed out.d. Make a"review"plan.A.c-a-b-d B a-b-c-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-c-a-d二、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分30分）16. Who is the most suitable to take part in the “Playing Shop” activity?A. 1 to 4-year-old kids.B. 5 to 7-year-old children.C. Middle school students.D. College students.17. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity?A. For 45 minutes.B. For one hour.C. For 65 minutes.D. For 75 minutes.18. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except ________.A. booking tickets of the activity on the InternetB. staying by her side during the workC. paying an additional costD. choosing the exact working period for herBImagine being a business that regularly takes high quantities of your own products worth millions of pounds and burns them up. Your stock（库存）literally goes up in smoke. It sounds crazy, but the practice is common for some of the world’s biggest clothing manufacturers. They argue that it is the most cost-effective way of maintaining their brand’s exclusivity（独特性）.The clothes that are burned are those that do not sell at a high enough price. Rather than watch them go on sale, the companies would set fire to them and regain a small amount of energy.Nobody knows exactly how much unsold stock is burnt annually by those fashion houses, but burning clothes has various negative impacts on the environment. For example, burning clothes made from artificial fibers may release plastic microfibers into the atmosphere, which worsens global warming. A UK parliamentary committee report on sustainability and the fashion industry advises the government to ban the burning of unsold stock if it can be reused or recycled.Actually, there are other approaches. What if those companies had a section tasked with taking back unsold clothes, redesigning them into new products, and shipping out the new products to the market once again?There is also now an opportunity to focus on biodegradable (可生物降解的) fabrics. Clothes that break down faster might not have to be burned. They would also appeal to those who care about the environmental impact of their own wardrobes.Additionally, we have an over-production problem. According to the World Bank, while clothing sales have risen steadily since 2000, clothing utilization has fallen at roughly the same rate. For every extra T-shirt that is sold, it will be worn roughly half as much as it would have been 20 years ago. That means better forecasting market trends would in theory result in less waste.Burning clothes won’t happen simply through fashion firms. The scale of fashion production has to change. And it’s important to recognize that these consumer-focused brands will only go where the market takes them. If protecting the environment really matters to the public, they have to make clear that they want more sustainable clothing in the first place.Without consumers demanding that, it won’t change.19.According to the passage, why do clothing firms choose to burn instead of selling clothes at adiscount?A. They don’t want to be copied.B. It costs the least and profits the most.C. There are quality problems.D. The manufacturer went bankrupt.20. Paragraph three mainly talks about ________.A. how important the U. K parliamentary committee report isB. why fashion firms should end burning unsold stockC. why fashion firms burn unsold clothes in large numbers every yearD. how artificial fabrics will contribute to global warming21. The underlined expression “clothing utilization” in the sixth paragraph means ________.A. how long clothing lastB. how well clothing sellsC. how often clothing is usedD. how clothing is designed22. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Consumers play a key role in stopping burning clothes.B. Burning clothes is a better option for every fashion firm.C. The secret that some fashion firms burn clothes is well kept.D. Today’s clothes are better than those two decades ago.CSuppose you were to write the sentences: I must run or I’ll miss the last bus. You are not fully satisfied with it because the word “run” is not enough to describe how hurried you felt at that moment. But where can you find a more suitable word?In a situation like this, you might need a thesaurus. It can help you find the most suitable word to express your ideas. As for the sentence above, “fly” might be a better option than “run”: I must fly or I’ll miss the last bus. With the help of a thesaurus, you can easily improve your writing.However, you must be careful when you are using a thesaurus. Very few words are freely interchangeable. Take the word “good” as an example. If you look up “good” in a thesaurus, you will get words like “superb” and “acceptable”. However, “a good meal” is different from “a superb meal” or “an acceptable meal”. “A superb meal” is far better than you would have expected. “An acceptable meal” is not bad, but it’s not good enough. Just as Mark Twain once put it, “The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and a lightning bug (萤火虫).” You’d better have an English dictionary on hand while you are using a thesaurus. Carefully study a word before you use it in your writing.Using a wide variety (各种各样) of words to get your point across will make your writing more interesting. It will also help you communicate with your audience more clearly. As long as you use it properly, a thesaurus can be a great tool.23.According to the article, in a thesaurus we can find lists of words that have ________ meanings.A. funnyB. similarC. doubleD. opposite24. To show how much you are satisfied with something, which of the following is correct?A. Good＞superb＞acceptable.B. Superb＞acceptable＞good.C. Acceptable＞superb＞good.D. Superb＞good＞acceptable.25. What idea does the author want to support by using Mark Twain’s words (in Paragraph 3)?A. Few words are truly interchangeable.B. Some words are funnier than other ones.C. Many English words have several meanings.D. It usually takes a lot of time to choose the right words.26. What does the underlined “It” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Having an English dictionary on hand.B. Making your writing better day by day.C. Communicating with your audience face to face.D. Using different kinds of words to express your ideas.DIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how tocreate an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources. Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers, which means you should know how to get readers’ attention. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a very successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. It will help you create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.27. What is the possible meaning of the underlined words “engage readers” in Paragraph 3?A. Make readers interested.B. Tell readers opinions.C. Get readers bored.D. Help readers understand.28. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A. Becoming a very successful writer.B. Having a large traveling background.C. Creating a blog that is about traveling.D. Writing articles based on other stories.29. What would a famous travel writer most probably do according to the text?A. Copy someone’s story.B. Rewrite someone’s travel articles.C. Share someone’s points.D. Having his or her own opinions.30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Erik and Brittany Mallasch knew each other in 2006. They got married __31__ and have three children together. For the past decade, they’ve been focused on __32__ their family with different needs. That’s a (n) __33__ for a lot of parents.Erik was a plumber (水电工). He had his own YouTube channel, where he __34__ the nickname “The Naked Plumber”. Sometimes, he would __35__ most of his mornings filming himself. He also didmuch __36__ for his friends and family members.The loving husband and father devoted most of his __37__ to making sure his family was __38__ well. In fact, that is the thing that any father would do. However, Erik __39__ that he spent a lot more time focusing on his family’s__40__ rather than having fun. That realization led to Erik coming up with a (n) __41__ that would shock many people, __42___ his wife. So Erik __43__ his lovely wife how he could make her happier, but she couldn’t help but __44___. He told Brittany that she didn’t have to go to work for the time being. __45__ that, he started offering her various reasons. At last, Erik __46___ Brittany a brown paper bag.It took a little __47__ and then she dipped her hand in the bag to see what was inside. Much to her __48__, she learned what was inside! It was a folded pink paper that would change her mood quickly! Because it was really her __49__ gift—a passport for a sightseeing to Germany. It was something that Brittany would have never __50__ in her wildest dreams.31.A. sooner B. later C. recently D. before32. A. providing B. comparing C. taking D. connecting33. A. advantage B. source C. success D. challenge34. A. preferred B. forgot C. used D. lost35. A. waste B. spend C. save D. delay36. A. Research B. shopping C. space D. work37. A. feeling B. time C. promise D. honesty38. A. set about B. looked after C. passed down D. cleared up39. A. realized B. imagined C. responded D. announced40. A. opinions B. hobbies C. needs D. stories41. A. fact B. title C. idea D. explanation42. A. finally B. entirely C. especially D. directly43. A. told B. asked C. persuaded D. advised44. A. fear B. run C. laugh D. jump45. A. Following B. Ignoring C. Adding D. Admiring46. A. named B. supplied C. handed D. cheated47. A. hesitation B. Instrument C. punishment D. movement48. A. disappointment B. surprise C. Sadness D. entertainment49. A. favorite B. regular C. personal D. simplest50. A. requested B. expected C. doubted D. admitted四、语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）This was Liu Yao's first year not __51___( return ) home for Spring Festival. Instead, the juniorstudent stayed on duty at the National Cross-country Skiing Center in Zhangjiakou, one of the competition sites of the Beijing Winter Olympics.Liu wears a blue and white down coat and serves__52___ a transport services assistant with two other __53__ (volunteer). They are __54___(main) responsible for vehicle scheduling and providing traffic information for the Olympic family. They are students from Hebei GEO University, three of the thousands of volunteers at Beijing 2022. It is cold in Zhangjiakou, especially after sunset, so __55__(wear) warm clothes is essential __56__the volunteers are on duty outside.The students __57__(be) in the center since late January when they received training. When Liu began dealing with__58__ first Olympic arrivals, she said she was afraid she might give them the wrong __59___(direct), because she was not familiar with the site and felt a little nervous about speaking English with foreigners.She thinks that her volunteer work has also broadened her horizons, which __60__( provide ) her with a platform to connect with people from around the world.五、书面表达（满分25分）中国共产党建党一百年以来，涌现出无数优秀的共产党员，其中，云南华坪女子高级中学党支部书记，校长张桂梅“拿命办学”的感人事迹，引发热烈的社会反响。

2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷（一）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1._______mainly for the invention of the telephone,Alexander Graham Bell mostly devoted his life to helping the deaf.A.He is rememberedB.To rememberC.While rememberingD.Though remembered2.His explanation was so clear that everyone could understand it with________.A.possibly the least effortB.the least effort possiblyC.the possible least effortD.the least possible effort3.It_______to scientists of our time to develop powerful killers of SABS virus.A.has leftB.is leavingC.is leftD.had been left4.The reduced cost_______worldwide use of the medicine in treating the infectious disease.A.made it possibleB.made possibleC.possibly madeD.possibly made it5.I didn't expect them_______for me when I arrived there.A.to waitB.to be waitingC.were waitingD.to have waited6._______above average height,he had broad shoulders and a deep chest.A.ManB.A manC.To be a manD.Being the man7.As the red roofs of cottages came_______view,we knew we were not far from our destination.A.forB.toC.withinD.into8.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him___.A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to9.E-mail,as well as telephones,___an important part in our daily communication.A.have playedB.are playingC.have been playingD.is playing10.My new computer works___the one I bought three years ago.A.ten times as fast asB.ten times fasterC.ten times more thanD.as ten times as11.Alan is a careful driver.but he drives of my friends.（）A.more carefullyB.the most carefullyC.less carefullyD.the least carefully12.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper （）A.It isB.those areC.one isD.that13.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn't quite（）A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out14.-Could you turn the TV down a little bit?（）Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy.B.I’m sorry.C.Not a bitD.It depends15.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the（）differences without noticing the many similarities.paredB.being comparedparingD.having compared16.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.()A.such ifB.how hasC.too goD.so17._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.()A.What isB.That areC.Who areD.If is18.He acted____nothing had happened to him.()A.as isB.if isC.as if C.whom was19.A bridge was built_____the river.()A.on oneB.at isC.overD.above20.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.()A.think indB.suppose isC.guess oneD.imagine二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.她一定是哭过了，这从她的眼睛可以看出来。

芜湖一中2022年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.—Will you go to Sandy's birthday party?—I'm not sure.I won't go there unless_______A.I will be invitedB.I'm invitedC.I was invitedD.I have been invited()2.I don’t know if it_______tomorrow.if it_______,I'll stay at home。

A.will rain,will rainB.rains,rainsC.will rain,rainsD.rains,will rain()3.I will try it again.Can you give me_______second chance?A.theB.aC.anD./()4.—Look at the sign“No smoking”.—Sorry,I_______know it.I______do it again.A.don’t,don’tB.don’t,won’tC.didn’t,don’tD.didn’t,won’t()5.I have nothing to do but_______A.to readB.readC.readingD.be read()6.About_______of the teachers in our school were born in_______.A.two-third,1970B.two-third,1970sC.two-thirds,1970sD.two-thirds,the1970s()7.They want to do what they can______us.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helped()8.—My dream is to be a doctor.—Me too.Doctor are brave enough to fight against illness and they are my_______.A.heroesB.winnersC.bossesD.leaders()9.—Go and ask the waiter_______.—No problem.A.if the meal was readyB.when the meal will finishC.why we paid for the mealD.how much the meal costs座位号：()10.Our school_______for sixty years.A has been open B.has been openedC.has openedD.has open()11.All of us believe what Jane has said,for she is the__________girl to tell a lie.A.firstB.secondC.thirdst()12.—Two tickets for Sunday,please!—Sorry.There is______left.A.everythingB.noneC.someD.anything()13.Jenny,together with her parents_______a movie tomorrow evening.A wentB are going toC is going toD goes()14.As is known to all,London,a beautiful city,on the River Thames.A.standsB.is standingC.has stoodD.stood()15.—What do you think of the movie《The Battle at Lake Changjin》？—Great!I have never seen a one.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best二.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。