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高中自主招生英语模拟试题卷及答案

高中自主招生英语模拟试题卷及答案
高中自主招生英语模拟试题卷及答案

年浙江省余姚中学自主招生英语模拟试题卷

总分:100分时间:70分钟

一、单项选择(20分,共20小题)

1. You’d better take this sweater. It’s very good _____it’s a bit expensive.

A. but

B. and

C. though

D. so

2. Until he told me yesterday, I know ______of what happened to him.

A. everything

B. anything

C. nothing

D. something

3. After the weather _____ fine for three days, it rained again.

A. seemed

B. looked

C. became

D. stayed

4. For David, this was the beginning of a new life, ______ he thought he would never see.

A. that

B. what

C. it

D. one

5. ---- Could you help me post the letter? ---- _______, but I’m quite busy.

A. I’d love to

B. I think so

C. I hope so

D. I’m afraid

6. It was _____ back home after the experiment.

A. not until midnight did he go

B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went

D. until midnight when he didn’t go

7. ---- Who closed the door? ---- Nobody. It ________.

A. was closed by itself

B. had closed itself

C. was closed itself

D. closed itself

8. ---- How do you like that dress? ---- Very much. It _____ soft and nice.

A. feels

B. is felt

C. is feeling

D. felt

9. ---- Do you know Mary quarreled with her mother? ---- I don’t know, _________.

A. nor don’t I care

B. nor do I care

C. so do I care

D. I don’t care neither

10. The old man dropped the ______ and broke it.

A. cup of coffee

B. coffee’s cup

C. cup for coffee

D. coffee cup

11. ---- Thank you for seeing me off. ----________.

A. Never mind

B. See you later

C. Have a good journey

D. Don’t say so

12. High school is _______ time of discovery and learning, and it is also _______ very enjoyable and

valuable experience for every one of us.

A. a, a

B. a, /

C. /, a

D. a, the

13. --- People have reported seeing a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas called a Yeti.

--- Did you see _______ when you were traveling there?

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. them

14. With snow-covered mountains, lakes and vast grasslands, Shangri-la is a heavenly world _______

people live in harmony with nature.

A. that

B. in that

C. where

D. which

15. --- I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.

--- In my opinion, looking good is important, but _______, staying healthy is far more important.

A. after all

B. in all

C. at all

D. above all

16. The concert will begin soon, so Rose _______the other performers ______ busy getting everything

ready.

A. as well as; is

B. and; is

C. as well as; are

D. with, are

17. Maria is said ______on a novel these days. She plans to finish it next month.

A. to work

B. work

C. to be working

D. working

18. –--- What are you reading, Tom? ---- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.

A. turning off

B. turning around

C. turning over

D. turning up

19. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.

A. with

B. over

C. at

D. about

20. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ________ her.

A. have seen

B. seeing

C. see

D. seen

二、完形填空(15分,共15小题)

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I ___21___ a note. Often written on a napkin , it might be a thank-you for a special moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of __22___ for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they loved their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and __23____ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 24 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I _25___until the day he graduated.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move __26__ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college,___27___ two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 28 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento, 29 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 30 happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I 31 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 32 when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, 33 his lunch.

“Did I do something 34 ? Don’t you love me any more ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I __35 asked him what was wrong.

“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”

21. A. carried B. found C. included D. held

22. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement

23. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually

24. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected

25. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued

26. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento

27. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing

28. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly

29. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for

30. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D.generally 31. A. packed

B. fetched

C. bought

D. filled

32. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment

33. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about

34. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart

35. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly

三、阅读理解(40分,共20小题)

A

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, espe cially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very impor tant in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.

However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an intere sting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Who chooses your friends?

Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?

Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?

36. Many teenagers think their _________ know them better than their parents do.

A. friends

B. teachers

C. brothers and sisters

D. classmates

37. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.

A. go to their friends

B. talk with their parents

C. have a discussion with their family

D. talk with their friends on the phone

38. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.

B. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.

C. In all families, children can choose everything they like.

D. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.

39. What is important in children’s growing up?

A. Parents’ love.

B. The communication with friends.

C. Education in school.

D. we don’t know.

40. The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A. Teenagers need good friends

B. Friends can give good advice

C. Parents often choose friends for their children

D. Good friends can communicate with each other

B

There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Ted dy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.

Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。

Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.

Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encourage him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.

Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).

The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”

Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a differe nce. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”

41. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?

A.She made Teddy feel ashamed.

B. She told the class something untrue about herself.

C.She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.

D. She asked the children to play with Teddy.

42. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?

A. He often told lies.

B. He was good at math.

C. He needed motherly care.

D. He enjoyed playing with others.

43. Why did Mrs. Thompson feel even worse ?

A.Because her students didn’t like her.

B.Because Teddy brought her his mother’s perfume as Christmas present.

C.Because she was very ill.

D.Because she couldn’t do well in her teaching.

44. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?

A.She taught fewer school subjects.

B. She became stricter with her students.

C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher.

D. She cared more about educating students.

45. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?

A.She had kept in touch with him.

B.She had given him encouragement.

C.She had sent him Christmas presents.

D. She had taught him how to judge people.

C

I stood without moving, the door closed behind me, the walls hard and silent on both sides and him in front of me, looking into my face. His empty eyes grew a smile when he realized he would soon have all the money in my wallet. Looking downwards at his hands, I saw him take out a sharp, silvery object. Then in soft, low voice he said, “Come over here.” Although I felt a wetness collect on my forehead, a col lapsing of feeling in my stomach like a balloon losing air and a shiver of fear in my legs, by now it was impossible to escape , so I fell into a chair beside him. Though as far as I know he would soon cut me, I raised my courage enough to say, “A little off the sides around my ears and shorten the top.”

46. “He ” in the passage was a person _____

A. with a small room to live in

B. who killed others easily and quickly

C. with a soft voice but strange ideas

D. who took other’s money unlawfully

47.The man took out a sharp silvery object____

A .to show he didn’t want to smile

B to be ready to kill the person

C. to force the person to give up the money to him D to show he had a knife

48.Why did the writer say, “A little off the sides around my ears and shorten the top”?

Because the writer______

A.wanted to frighten the man

B. wanted to tell the man how to kill a person

C.tried to show he was not frightened

D.tried to give the man lessons

49. “…and a shiver of fear in my legs.”,here “shiver” means ______

A. 恐慌

B. 颤抖

C. 僵硬

D. 流血

50. The passage is___________

A.telling us the writer’s changing

B. to encourage people to struggle against bad persons

C.about a humorous story

D. about the writer’s fearfu l experience

D

Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.

Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.

The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.

Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.

The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.

The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.

51. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.

A. cannot be as effective as codeine

B. can be harmful to people’s health

C. cannot be separated from chocolate

D. can be a more effective cure for coughs

52. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?

A. Theobromine.

B. Codeine.

C. Capsaicin.

D. Placebo.

53. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.

A. were patients with bad coughs

B. were divided into the three groups

C. received standard treatments

D. suffered little side effects

54. Did the volunteers and the researchers know who received which pill?

A. Yes, they did.

B. No, they didn’t.

C. The volunteers knew.

D. The researchers knew.

55. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Codeine: A New Medicine

B. Chocolate May Cure Coughs

C. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case

D. Theobromine Can Cause Coughs

四、单词拼写(10分,共10小题)

56. Lisa, I didn't __________(认出)you---you've had your hair cut!

57. The club member meet _________(定期地) to discuss important matters.

58. The speech the officer made was so excellent that we all listened to him ______(专心)

59. As we all know, smoking, which_____________ (影响) our health, is a bad habit.

60. The black hole by Stephen Hawking is one of the greatest ______(发现) in the world.

61. I failed in the exam again, and the d_____________ look on my father’s face made me even more

upset.

62. ---- There is something wrong with my teeth.

----You’d better go to the hospital to have your teeth e_____________.

63. The story was first written in English and later t___________into Chinese.

64. I p______ staying at home to going out when I was young.

65. My English teacher is a good teacher with a lot of e_________ in teaching.

五、句子翻译(15分,共5小题)

66. 她的声音非常优美,我们都被吸引了。(such…that)

67. 天渐渐暗下来,更糟糕的是,开始下起雨来了。(what is worse)

68. 你认为中学生应该做些什么来改善我们的环境。(think ;improve)

69. 他总弄不明白为什么那些有钱人永远不满足。(wonder)

70. 大多数中学都开设了计算机课程。(offer, 被动语态)

余姚中学自主招生英语模拟答题卷

总分:100分时间:70分钟

四、单词拼写(10分,共10小题)

56.___________ 57. ___________ 58. ____________ 59. _____________ 60. ___________ 61. ___________ 62. ____________ 63. _____________

64. ____________ 65. ____________

五、句子翻译(15分,共5小题)

66._______________________________________________________

67. _______________________________________________________

68. ________________________________________________________

69. ________________________________________________________

70. ________________________________________________________

余姚中学自主招生英语模拟卷答案

四、单词拼写(10分,共10小题)

56.__recognize/recognise___ 57. __regularly____ 58. __attentively__

59. ___affects__ 60. ___discoveries__ 61. __disappointed_

62. _examined__ 63. _translated____ 64. __preferred____

65. ___experience___

五、句子翻译(15分,共5小题)

66. She has such a beautiful voice that we are all attracter by her.

67. It was getting dark,and what was worse,it began to rain.

68. What do you think the middle school students should do to improve our environment.

69. He kept wondering why people who had so much money were never satisfied.

70. Computer lessons are offered in most middle schools.

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