高中自主招生英语模拟试题卷及答案

福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷带答案福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷带答案很多学生会选择去参加高中自主招生考试，新啊哟提高在考试中的，不妨多做一些试卷试题。

店铺为大家力荐了福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷以及答案解析，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!福建省高中阶段自主招生考试英语试卷Ⅰ. 听力测试：(每小题1分，计30分)A. 句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。

(每小题读两遍)B.情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

(每小题读两遍)6. A. Good morning. B. I‘m very well. C. Nice to meet you, too7. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. That‘s OK.8. A. Coffee. B. Orange. C. Water.9. A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. No hurry.10. A. It‘s sunny. B. It‘s Sunday. C. It‘s March.11. A. Sorry, I won‘t. B. Certainly. C. Never mind.12. A. It‘s my present. B. I‘d love to. C. Sure, here you are.13. A. You can‘t miss it. B. It‘s too long. C. Five minutes‘ walk.C. 对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

(每段对话读两遍)第一节听第14至19段对话，回答14至19小题。

14. Whose blouse is this?A. Linda‘s.B. Nancy‘s.C. The boy‘s.15. What class is Kathy in?A. In Class 2.B. In Class 4.C. In Class 6.16. Where will the woman be in August?A. In Australia.B. In England.C. In France.17. Who can‘t come to have dinner?A. Lily‘s aunt.B. Lily‘s uncle.C. Lily‘s father.18. How many times did Maria go to the reading room last week?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.19. When does the train leave?A. At9:00.B. At9:30.C. At 10:00第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。

2024年湖北襄阳四中五中自主招生英语模拟试题试题总分：120考试时间：100分钟第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AViator,a trip advisor company,offers a variety of tourism programs near London.The following are some of its programs.Thames River Sightseeing Cruise(乘船游览)with Afternoon Tea(Aug.18)While in London,you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise.You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River.As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster,you can enjoy tea,freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches,and view London’s great landmarks,including the Tower of London,St.Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye.Lowest Price:$57.7Duration:1.5hoursKid-Friendly Private Tour(Aug.20)This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets.It is specially designed for families with children,including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels,red-uniformed Beefeaters,and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie.Lowest Price:$309.35Duration:6hoursWalking Tour(Aug.22)This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas:the City of London and Westminster.See more than30sights,including the Tower of London,Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on.Lowest Price:$19.35Duration:5hoursNight Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights(Nov.18)You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights.Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace,the Tower of London and St.Paul’s Cathedral.Lowest Price:$30.97Duration:2hours1．What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour?A．Freshly prepared cakes.B．Christmas lights.C．A Cruise experience.D．Interesting stories.2．How long does the Walking Tour last?A．1.5hours.B．2hours.C．5hours.D．6hours. 3．Which of the four programs starts the latest?A．Walking Tour.B．Kid-Friendly Private Tour.C．Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights.D．Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea.BIt was early winter several years ago.I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use.It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’wear.I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet,loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next.A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift.I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day.Each day,though, when I opened my closet,something troubled me.It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days.After a few weeks,I took it out and drove to a local charity shop.I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one.My new coat is my old coat now.It is getting a little dirty and worn,too.It has black markson the sleeves.It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity.I wonder if I should buy a new one soon,but I think I will wait for a while.I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead.Ralph Waldo Emerson once said,“Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.”Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love,after all,brings us the most joy.And the more of it you give away,the more of it you have. 4．Which word can best describe the author’s daughter?A．Wealthy.B．Thoughtful.C．Easy-going.D．Humorous. 5．Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?A．It cost too much.B．It was looking dirty.C．There was not enough room for his new coat.D．It was not sent to someone in need. 6．What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old?A．Telling his daughter.B．Buying a new one soon. C．Donating it to charity.D．Sending something else to charity. 7．What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?A．Giving fills our wants.B．Love is the key to joy.C．The more you give,the more you lose.D．A coat is large enough to cover our wants.CSoccer,basketball,baseball,and the like are popular all around the world,However,do you look for something a bit different?There may be some new sports that you want to try out!One of the new sports is regball.It is a Russian sport adding basketball,wrestling(摔跤) and rugby.As in basketball,the players have a ball that they try to shoot through a hoop(篮筐). But nobody will be calling“that’s a travel”while watching this sport,because there is no need to dribble(运球).Players also wrestle with each other during the game.Another kind of sport you don’t see every day is soapbox racing.Handmade vehicles are pushed down a hill,and competitors have to drive their vehicles through a course with different kinds of things in their way.Not all competitors are engineers,so the vehicles are easy to break petitors are judged for their soapbox’s creativity.Therefore,speed is not everything, and creativity plays the most important petitors often design their vehicles based onthemes from pop culture or history.Of course,the competitors dress up to play the role,too.Cheese rolling race is not seen very often,but it is exciting.This is a game that is extremely funny for audience,but painful for competitors.During the game,competitors race down a very steep(陡峭的)hill,chasing after a round of Double Gloucester cheese that can weigh up to nine pounds and can travel some70miles per hour.Whoever gets to the bottom first wins the cheese. 8．What can we know about regball?A．It mixes three kinds of sports.B．Its competitors race down a hill.C．Wrestling is not allowed during the game.D．Its rules are exactly the same as basketball.9．What does the underlined word“course”in paragraph3mean?A．A lesson.B．A track.C．An action.D．A period of time. 10．What is valued most about competitors in soapbox racing?A．Their speed.B．Their clothes.C．Their creativity.D．Their driving experiences.11．What is the text mainly about?A．A new study about sports.B．A presentation of sports skills.C．An introduction to three new sports.D．The difference between traditional and new sports.DThere are two kinds of people:those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.However,both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature.Dangerous bacterial(细菌的)growth happens between41and135degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this dangerzone.Fridge temperatures should always be set below40degrees F.This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.However,there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to.If you are a forgetful person,or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough,go ahead and put it in the fridge.Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours.Leftovers can become breeding grounds(滋生地)for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,”says Serena Poon,nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program.“In fact,the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge,the better.”12．Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria?A．Below40degrees F.B．Between39—40degrees F. C．Between41—135degrees F.D．Above135degrees F.13．What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge? A．Unclear.B．Neutral.C．Worried.D．Unconcerned. 14．What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers?A．Dividing them into small parts.B．Storing them in the fridge right away.C．Waiting until they cool down completely outside.D．Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.15．What is the best title for the text?A．When to Pack up Leftovers.B．How to Prevent Bacterial Growth.C．To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge.D．A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023英语自主招生试题及答案在2023年的英语自主招生考试中，试题和答案的设计旨在全面评估考生的英语语言能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。

以下是一份模拟试题及其答案，供考生参考。

试题：一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去公园D) 去商场对话内容：男：我们今天去什么地方？女：我想去看电影，你呢？男：听起来不错，我们去电影院吧。

答案：B2. 听下面一段短文，回答以下问题。

问题：短文中提到了哪些人？答案：短文中提到了老师、学生和家长。

二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

短文内容：随着科技的发展，远程工作已经成为一种趋势。

许多公司允许员工在家工作，这样可以节省通勤时间和成本，同时也能提高工作效率。

然而，远程工作也带来了一些问题，比如沟通不畅和团队合作困难。

为了解决这些问题，一些公司开始使用视频会议软件，以保持团队成员之间的联系。

问题：1. 远程工作有哪些好处？答案：节省通勤时间和成本，提高工作效率。

2. 远程工作带来了哪些问题？答案：沟通不畅和团队合作困难。

三、写作（共30分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。

提示：描述你理想中的未来城市，并解释为什么你认为这样的城市是理想的。

答案示例：我理想中的未来城市是一个高度智能化和环保的城市。

这个城市拥有高效的公共交通系统，减少了私家车的使用，从而降低了空气污染。

城市中的建筑物都装有太阳能板，利用可再生能源来供电。

此外，城市中还有大量的绿地和公园，为居民提供了休闲娱乐的场所。

我认为这样的城市是理想的，因为它不仅提高了人们的生活质量，还保护了环境，实现了可持续发展。

四、口语（共20分）请根据以下情景进行口头表达。

情景：你的朋友邀请你参加一个聚会，但你因为工作繁忙无法参加。

请用英语表达你的遗憾，并说明你为什么不能参加。

答案示例：Hi, I'm really sorry to hear that I can't make it to theparty this weekend. I've been swamped with work lately andI'm afraid I won't be able to get everything done in time if I take a break. I really wish I could be there to hang out with everyone, but unfortunately, my schedule just won't allow it. I hope you all have a great time and I'll catch up with you soon.请注意，以上内容仅为模拟试题及答案，实际的自主招生试题可能会有所不同。

(满分120 分考试时间90 分钟。

注意：所有答案都须作在答题卡上，否则不予评分。

)一、单项填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分) ()1. --This is _________ film I’ve told you about several times.--It’s great. I’ve never seen _______ more moving one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the( )2. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )3. --Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning .________?--To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been( )4. This T-shirt is very nice , but it ____ too much.A. spendsB. paysC. takesD. costs( )5. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made( )6. ---The window is broken and needs ______.---I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. be repaired( )7. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?－______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I h aveD. No, I haven’t( )8. --What does the radio say?--It says there _______ this afternoon.A. is rainyB. is going to rainC. is going to have rainD. is going to be rain( )9. The naughty boys were made ____ their maths homework the next day.A. handing upB. hand outC. to hand inD. to handing off ( )10. Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.A. any cityB. all the citiesC. some other citiesD. any other city ( )11. Don’t think about it _______. I’m sure you will forget it _______.A. any more, long beforeB. any more, before longC. any longer, long agoD. any longer, long before( )12. --How often do you have history lessons?--__________, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. Every dayB. Every other dayC. Every three daysD. Every a few days( )13. --I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I’m sorry. I __________ dinner at my friend’s.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had( )14. --Is England one of the members of APEC?--_________. And neither is France.A. Let me seeB. Yes, it isC. I hope soD. Of course not( )15. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang since 1979.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. had been taken placeD. were taken place( )16. ______ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more ________.A. How angry; carelesslyB. What angry; carelesslyC. How angrily; carelessD.What angrily; careless( )17. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. be stopped from cuttingC. stop to cutD. be stopped to cut( )18. --You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.--_________.A. The same to youB. That’s a dealC. It’s a pityD. So do I( )19. The girl must be your sister, ________ she?A. mustn’tB. mustC. isn’tD. doesn’t( )20. -- I went to your house last night, but nobody was in.-- I’m so sorry. I was in the stadium, ________ a basketball match.A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. having watched二、完型填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matt hews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy! ( )21. A. so B. not C. it D. do( )22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple( )23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues( )24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments( )25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects( )26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks( )27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that( )28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change( )29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether( )30. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever( )32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal( )33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate( )34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems( )35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height( )36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit( )37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat( )38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better( )39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost( )40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study三、阅读理解 (本题有20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)ABeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities (品德): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches. Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take medicine day after day. You can’t even work, do sports and so on. Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability(能力)to work with others. Cooperation and communication (合作和交流) are two important keys to better human relations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots (爱国者) must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If everyone can enjoy artand be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.( ) 41. What’s the first thing a good youth should have?A. A healthy body.B. The best riches.C. The good ability. D The patriotism( ) 42. A person who has good qualities should________.A. think of himselfB. help others that need helpC. help the people they knowD. always do as others do.( ) 43. The writer tells us that working with others is________.A. good for some peopleB. important for everyoneC. not necessary to be good friends D interesting( ) 44. From the passage we know the patriots must be________.A. fighters to protect their countriesB. people who fight for their countriesC. people who do what their country wants them to doD. fighters live in a time of fighting for their country.( ) 45. If you want to be a good youth of today, ________.A. you should live aloneB. you should also know artC. you can keep your own ideasD. you should fight for your countryBPeople often say,“Children can't do maths problems ．It's because parents can't do their children's homework ．”Here's an example to show what I mean．The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said．“ ．．”“But we need a 10 here ．Where is the 10?”“I don't know where the 10 is．Let's just subtract 179 from 202．Nine from two is three．You carry one and add it to seven ．Eight from zero is two ．The answer is 23 ．”“We can't do it that way ．We have to use the 10 ．”“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202 ．”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right-hand column we have units of one ．The two in that column counts for two ones．The zero in the centre counts for zero tens．The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds ．Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear．I hung up and found my way to the medicine box ．My head was now hurting ．I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth ．“How many did you take?” my wife asked ．“I took on eand then I took another．．．I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now ．”( )46 ．The daughter wanted ________the other day．A ．to give her father a lessonB ．to show how difficult maths wasC ．her father to phone her teacherD ．her father to help her with the homework ( )47 ．Which of the following sentences is not true?A ．The father had a different way to do the maths problem．B ．The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework．C ．The daughter couldn't understand her father's way．D ．The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem．( )48 ．From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here．A ．whole number less than 10B ．whole thingsC ．groups of lessonsD ．the smallest numbers．( )49 ．What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher couldn’t teach well.B. The daughter was good at maths.C. There are more than one ways to do the maths problem.D. The mother did the maths problem faster than the father and their daughter.( )50. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?A ．The father would go to school and begin to learn maths．B ．The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine．C ．The father would never do his daughter's maths problems againD ．The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher．CWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star” ? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbit’s footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star( )53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.A. the leaves fall in autumnB. there are so many leaves to catchC. the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD. they want to have a whole year of good luck( )54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.A. treeB. peopleC. leavesD. years( )55. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luckC. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiestDThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the ot her children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other stude nts, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。

自主招生英语试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, a young woman named Anna found a message in a bottle while she was walking along the beach. She opened the bottle and read the note inside."Hello! My name is Jack. I am from England. I am on a solo sailing trip around the world. I am currently on a small island in the Pacific Ocean. I would love to hear from anyone who finds this message. Please write backto me and let me know where you found this message."Anna couldn't believe her luck. She quickly wrote a note back to Jack and put it back into the bottle. She threw the bottle back into the sea and hoped that it would find its way back to Jack.Several months later, Anna received a letter in the mail. It was from Jack! In his letter, he thanked Anna for finding his message and told her about his amazing adventures during his trip. Jack also mentioned that he would be visiting Anna's country in the coming months and asked if they could meetin person.Anna was thrilled at the idea of meeting Jack. She wrote back to him, expressing her excitement and suggesting a time and place to meet.On the agreed day, Anna and Jack finally met. They spent hours talking about their shared love for the ocean and their travel experiences. From thatday forward, Anna and Jack became good friends and continued to explore the world together.1. How did Anna find the message in a bottle?A. She was sailing in the Pacific Ocean.B. She was on a solo trip around the world.C. She was walking along the beach.D. She received it in the mail.2. Where was Jack when he wrote the note?A. On a small island in the Pacific Ocean.B. In Anna's country.C. On a solo sailing trip.D. In England.3. What did Jack suggest in his letter to Anna?A. They should travel together.B. They should meet in person.C. They should continue writing letters.D. They should explore Anna's country together.4. How did Anna and Jack meet in person?A. Jack flew to Anna's country.B. Anna sailed to the small island in the Pacific Ocean.C. They met on another beach.D. They met in a coffee shop.答案：1. C2. A3. B4. D二、完形填空阅读下面短文，选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。

乐清中学2022年自主招生摹拟考试英语试题卷注意事项：1. 答题前,考生务势必自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔填写在答题卷规定的位置上。

2. 所有答案都必须写到答题卷上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔书写，字体要工整，笔迹要清晰。

3．本试卷满分100分。

考试时间共70分钟。

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．It was sunny today，I walked to school with my best friend HollyA. [ weikit ]B. [ weikt]C. [ wɔ:kd]D. [wɔ:kt]2. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will ______remembering nothing.A．pick up B．take up C．bring up D．end up3. It is helpful for children to form a good habit by asking them to _____ all the toys after they finish playing.A．put off B．put down C．put away D．put out4. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard5. Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her _ _.A．is, thought B．am, mindC．are, decision D．am, brain6. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A．we stayed at B．where we stayed atC．we stayed D．in that we stayed7.He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A．wait, to come B．wait; comeC．waiting; coming D．waited; came8.---I felt left out at the party last night.---Really? __________, you should have said something.A．If possible B．If soC．If necessary D．If any9. -- It’s so late. Our son______ be back!--- Don’t worry. I dare say he ______ have some extra work to do.A．can; must B．will; might C．should; must D．must; may10. Hard work usually_____success and failure ______ carelessness.A.lies in,leads toB. leads to,lies inC.brings to, lies inD.leads to,is二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

英语摹拟测试题选择题部份(共65分)第一部份：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项选择(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of2. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage.A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a3.–What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A.was testedB. will be testedC.is being testedD. has been tested4.I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense5. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take _____?I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both6.Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where7.American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up8. _______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing9.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A.As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact10. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—__________.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time第二节：完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11 —25 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

河北衡水中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1.—When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen? —It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on B. at C. in D. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle? —About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. in a word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday. —Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday? —________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’make.—Thank you for your advice.A.The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21.My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A.when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22.I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A.go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A.spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk? —_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you alot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e-textbook will __28__ you.It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter 32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice 33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back 35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing anything40. A. lend B. write C. think，D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）A Famous Museums Name Country Address Feature The Palace Museum China Chang’an Street British Museum The UK New York Museum The USA New OxfordStreet, Chestnut Street, New London York The largest ancient One of the largest America’s largest palace museums museum on American history buildings with many with collections of kinds any time of collections in and any area in the China world Ticket ￥60 ( Spring＆ Free Monday free Summer) ￥40 (Autumn ＆Winter) 46. As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA 47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________. A. area B. history C. collections D. buildings 48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called “Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________. A. Chang’an Street B. New Oxford Street C. Berling D. Chestnut Street 49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job. 51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Snakes. D. Monkeys 52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets? A. All the pets are considered as family members. B. Pets always behave better than human beings. C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners. D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53.Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but now I am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight! 56. How long did the winter holiday last? A. two months B. one month C. 4 weeks D. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry 58. He hurt his finger because of ________. A. the Spring Festival B. his carelessness C. the light of fireworks D. his fear of playing 59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________. A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you.You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73 Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74 Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75 Karl: Thank you. A. I can help you with your lessons. B. I went to Hainan on holiday. C. Have you seen the doctor?D. Why don’t you stay at home today?E. What would you like to do?F. I was ill.G. How are you now?第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

上海重点高中自主招生英语试题及答案（1）冲刺四校自招5套精析版模拟卷（1）一、单选：1．——You looked upset. What’s the matter?——My plan was _____ again.A. turned onB. turned downC. turned upD. turned off2．--- Can your factory really afford ____ food for the people in the flooded area?--- I believe we can because we have ____ workers.A. a number of; plenty ofB. a large amount of; the number ofC. plenty of; the number ofD. a large amount of; a number of3．Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll succeed _______ if you work hard.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. ahead of time4．He liked the article in the newspaper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into EnglishA. set outB. turned downC. cut outD. set aside5．He played the computer game till late last night,________,early this morning.A. rather thanB. or ratherC. other thanD. more than6. — Let's hurry. Professor Beach is coming.— Oh, I was afraid that we ___________.A. already miss himB. will miss himC. have already missed himD. had already missed him7. The mother hurried into Jack’s room and found him __________ at the desk.A. seatedB. seatingC. was seatingD. to be seating8. — Shall I tell Sally about it?—No, you ___________. I’ve told her already.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t9. — Do you know ___________ the MP3 player last week?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much did she pay forB. how much she paid forC. how much will she pay forD. how much she will pay for10. I have no one ___________ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpedB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped答案：1-5 BDBDB 6-10DACBC解析：1. 考查词组：A.turned on打开B.turned down拒绝C.turned up出现D.turned off关掉，句意：--你看起来很难过，怎么了？--我的计划又被拒绝了。

安徽2023年高中自主招生英语试题（答案在最后）注意事项：1.本试卷总分100分，考试时间80分钟。

2.答案一律用0.5mm黑色签字笔和2B铅笔写在答题卷上，不能写在本试卷上。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Tom is______honest boy because he never tells lies.A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

句意：汤姆是一个诚实的人，因为他从不说谎。

a是不定冠词，表示“一个”或“一件”的意思，用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前。

an也是不定冠词，与a不同，它用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。

the是定冠词，用于特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

此处泛指“一个诚实的人”，且honest 以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2.There are many tall trees on______side of the street.A.bothB.everyC.eitherD.neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词词义辨析。

句意：街道的两边有许多高大的树。

A.both（两者）都；B.every（三者及以上中的）每一个；C.either（两者中的）每一个；D.neither（两者）都不。

结合句意以及side为名词单数形式可知，此处表示的是两者中的每一个，所以此处应为either。

故选C项。

3.After a long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink______.A.cold somethingB.something coldC.anything coldD.cold anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定代词和定语后置。

句意：在太阳下走了很长一段路之后，他们想喝点冷饮。

something某事，某物，通常用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，通常用于否定句中。