年高考英语第一轮复习知识点总结
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动词突破篇动词(短语)表示主语的动作、存在、变化或态度。
动词按照动词的意义可以分为实义动词、情态动词、系动词、助动词。
第一讲谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致动词时态历来是高考考查的重点。
动词时态考查虽多,但考向非常集中,最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时,其次是现在完成时,其他时态考查相对较少。
因此备考重点是:①动词时态的基本用法②动词语态的基本用法③主谓一致动词时态的知识网络(以动词do为例)1.一般时态(1)一般现在时①表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
We have meals three times a day.我们一日吃三餐。
②表示客观真理、科学事实及自然现象。
The sun sets in the west.太阳从西方落下。
③在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
I’ll write to her when I have time.有时间我会写信给她。
(2)一般过去时①表示过去发生的一次性或习惯性动作或状态。
We often played basketball together.我们(过去)经常在一起打篮球。
②时间、条件、让步状语从句中,若主句用了过去将来时,从句常用一般过去时。
He said he would tell her the news as soon as he met her.他说他一见到她就把这个消息告诉她。
单句语法填空①The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed (form) the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ语法填空)②The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—touched (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)③When/As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed (point) down the river.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)④New methods meant__(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.(2020·浙江卷语法填空)⑤While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review says it is(be) more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)⑥Sarah says,“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school comes (come) first.I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.”(全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)2.进行时态(1)现在进行时(am/is/are+现在分词)①表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
高考英语一轮知识点汇总在高考备考过程中,英语作为一门重要的科目,需要同学们掌握的知识点众多且复杂。
为了帮助同学们系统地复习和总结,下面就对高中英语一轮复习的重点知识进行汇总。
一、词汇和短语词汇是英语学习的基石,掌握丰富的词汇量对考试至关重要。
以下是高考英语常见的词汇和短语:1. 动词短语:be keen on(酷爱)、take advantage of(利用)、set aside(留出)、be accustomed to(习惯于)等。
2. 形容词和副词:vivid(生动的)、confidently(自信地)、gradually(逐渐地)、reluctant(不情愿的)等。
3. 名词和动词:obstacle(障碍)、examine(检查)、innovation(创新)、comprehension(理解)等。
4. 习语和惯用表达:let the cat out of the bag(泄密)、on the horns of a dilemma(进退两难)、kill two birds with one stone(一石二鸟)等。
记住和理解这些常见的词汇和短语,能够帮助同学们更好地理解和表达文章的意思。
二、语法规则和句型语法是英语学习的框架,同学们需要掌握一些常见的语法规则和句型,提高语言的准确性和流畅性。
1. 时态和语态:一般过去时、现在完成时、被动语态等。
2. 从句:名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:形容词和副词在比较级和最高级的用法和形式。
4. 并列连词和转折连词:and(和)、but(但是)、although (尽管)等。
5. 引导词:if(如果)、when(当)、unless(除非)等。
掌握这些语法规则和句型,同学们在阅读理解和写作方面会受益良多。
三、阅读理解和写作阅读理解是高考英语的重要考点,需要同学们有一定的阅读技巧和写作能力。
以下是一些备考要点:1. 阅读技巧:注意文章的结构和段落,了解文章的主旨和要点;有意识地训练快速阅读和定位阅读的能力。
高三英语高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5-6人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5-6〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1. stateHe was in a poor state of health.The Prime Minister stated that he would visit Canada the next year.She stated the date of her departure.2. mistakenThere is no mistaking his question.Don’t mistake sympathy for love.You are mistaken about him.You are mistaken in thinking that they will help you.3. influenceThe climate has influence on agricultural production.The weather here in summer influences the rice crops.He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of science.4. approachWe approached the birds quietly and watched them.When it approached noon, we completed our task.All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.His method presents a new approach to the study of foreign languages.5. employThe workers the factory employed were mostly from the country.You could employ your time better.People in this area employ English as a common language.He was busily employed in cleaning his shoes.6. companyTom isn’t very good company.I have no company on the journey.They went shopping in company.We now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.We are expecting company next week.A company of travelers were trapped in the valley.7. advantageDo island nations have advantages over other countries?You should take advantage of all educational opportunities. It’ll be to your advantage to study abroad.8. ensureen- 动词前缀,“使处于……状态〞rich-enrichlarge-enlargeable-enablejoy-enjoycourage-encouragedanger-endangerThese pills should ensure you a good night sleep.Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.9. remainThere remain only a few ruins that remind us of the old days. The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table. How long will you remain here?After the party Mary remained and helped me do the dishes. Though they sometimes disagree, they remain good friends. The weather still remained cold in April.The meeting was over, but the problem remained unsolved. After the flood, no house in the village remained standing.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.Nothing remained to be said.Much remained to be done.10. cheatHe was cheated out of his proper reward.The salesman cheated him into buying a fake.Never cheat in exams.11. requireThe task requires good attention.They required me to appear at once.All the members were required to attend the meeting.The grass requires cutting.They required that I (should) go at once.12. dealThe man is hard to deal with.How will you deal with the problem?—You pay for the supper and I will treat you to a movie. OK? —It’s a deal.13. narrowa narrow patha narrow facea narrow viewa narrow-minded persona narrow escapea narrow victorya narrow defeatHe narrowed his eyes.〔二〕重点短语1. consist ofThe Group of Eight (G8) consists of the eight richest countries in the world.Coal consists mostly of carbon.2. make the most ofmake good/full use ofmake the best of3. judge… from/by…Never judge a person by/from his appearance.Judging from/by what he said, he must be an honest man.4. as it is5. at one pointAt one point in the meeting she nearly lost her temper.6. catch a glimpse of7. in storeHe always keeps several cases of beer in store.I can see trouble in store.There is a surprise in store for you.8. in general9. bear fruit and grain10. and yetHe failed again, and yet he wasn’t discouraged.三、高考聚焦1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon2. American Indians ___ about five percent of the U.S. population.A fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up3. At the meeting they discussed three different ____ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways4. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ____beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly5. It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling ____.A. safety, aloneB. company, lonelyC. house, lonelyD. friend, alone6. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the couple, but it remains ___ whether they’ll enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen7. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating9. It was already past midnight and only three young men ___ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted10. It remains _____ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see11. Please remain ____ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated12. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have_________for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store13. As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not _____.A. regularlyB. actuallyC. graduallyD. normally14. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who16. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat17. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated答案:ACACB BBCBB DDADA ABUnit7—8预习导学1. 背诵Unit7—8的单词、短语,重点预习以下知识点:1) persuade2) recover的多种意思3) tip的多种意思4) count5) live with以与live的词组2. what的一些特殊疑问句3. 预习虚拟条件句,试完成以下习题:1) I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be2) If she could sew, _____.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat3) _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves【模拟试题】〔答题时间:55分钟〕一、语音1. captainA. mountainB. trainC. nailD. certain2. clothesA. monthsB. mouthsC. pathsD. lengths3. vastA. saltyB. balloonC. fastenD. camera4. cubicA. squidB. pullC. gunD. huge5. constructionA. pilotB. dozenC. voyageD. globe6. homelandA. islandB. accidentC. encourageD. astonishing7. otherwiseA. senseB. prisonerC. preciousD. conversation8. powderA. blowB. shadowC. proudD. countryside9. batheA. bathB. depthC. thirstD. altogether10. coffeeA. dinnerB. deedC. dreamD. cheese二、单项选择1. Since we can’t find a more proper word, let’s leave it it is.A. asB. whereC. whatD. how2. Many people hold the view that men are born to have over women in work.A. advantagesB. no advantagesC. not advantageD. advantage3. My problem right now is I should have someone else take the place of me.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. what4. There was a look on his face when he faced so many roads in front of him.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confusedly5. Cape Verde is an African country, 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones.A. consisting ofB. made upC. includedD. making up6. All finished, we sat down to enjoy we thought was the most delicious dinner.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it7. They studied very hard in the belief they could serve the people with their knowledge.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which8. Don’t be by what he says. Instead, you should act on your own judgement.A. fooledB. movedC. changedD. influenced9. I got caught in the rain and my suit .A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined10. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come11. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered12. —Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have13. Beijing plans to control number of vehicles on the road to ensure clean air for2008 Olympic Games.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; the14. —She will, , get into trouble.—I agree. I hope she will get rid of her bad habits.A. more or lessB. here and thereC. sooner or laterD. just so-so15. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensuredD. To have ensured16. The crowd cheered wildly at the of Liu Xiang, who was reported the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. glimpse; breakingB. sight; having brokenC. sight; to have brokenD. glimpse; break17. He has got accustomed to the matters that I don’t know .A. dealing with; what to do with themB. dealing with; how to deal withC. do with; what to do withD. do with; how to deal with them18. —It’s that all the people will be present at the meeting.—Don’t be so .A. certain; sureB. certain; surelyC. sure; sureD. sure; certain19. How do you it and what should I it?A. deal with; deal withB. deal with; do withC. do with; deal withD. do with; do with20. Besides water, wind, we must save electricity as a sort of .A. energyB. powerC. industryD. wealth21. The electricity was cut off because of the storm. Luckily we had plenty of candles store.A. inB. atC. forD. with22. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate23. As we all know, was once truth may be true no longer.A. thereB. itC. thatD. what24. The Grand Theatre is located on one of corner of is called the people’s square.A. whichB. whatC. the placeD. where25. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walking in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until27. —If we take a plane, we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.—Don’t be sure, we should the weather factor. What shall we do if it is foggy?A. leave aloneB. allow forC. look overD. take advantage of三、完形After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 went first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not for from the kitchen. 5 .I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with every thing and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. t seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now ,and my wife needs her 15 back.〞At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!〞Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was17I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical四、阅读ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful〞as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his mew home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.*2. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel .A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. Strict and hare-working.3. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.4. The underlined words “my new friend〞in the last paragraph refer to.A. the author’s sonB. the author’s fatherC. the friend of the author’s fatherD. the café ownerBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and –miss pineapples we had known. In no time,the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm,rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety,and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth,up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too.This nice-tasting pineapple contained four timesmore vitamin C(维生素C)than the old green variety.Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins,but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast,and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple,Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples,Del Monte turned to law for help,but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.5.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ____________.A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet inside6.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B. It was less sweet and good for health.C. It was developed by Del Monte.D. It was used as medicine.*7.The underlined word“fixture〞in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift8.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_____________.A. allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple markerD. planned to help the other companies五、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
语法填空核心考点知识梳理语法填空命题严谨科学,规律性强,是高考英语试卷中最容易得分的部分,也是我们在平时学习时最容易突破的部分。
现总结语法填空核心考点,帮助同学们夯实语法基础,理顺答题思路。
第一部分有提示词(名代动形数)一、名词★考点1:名词变复数★1.转换为形容词(1)n.+-ablehonor→honorable 可敬的(2)n.+-alnature→natural 自然的;天生的music→musical 音乐的;悦耳的(3)n.+-fulcolour→colourful 颜色鲜艳的meaning→meaningful有意义的(4)n.+-en:wood→wooden 木质的(5)n.+-y:wealth→wealthy 富有的2.空前有助动词、情态动词、动词不定式符号to时,转换为动词3.转化为另一个名词【小结】常考名词后缀:1.以-al结尾的名词: arrival到达,approval 批准,proposal 提议,survival 幸存2.以-ure结尾的名词: failure失败,mixture混合,pressure压力,pleasure愉快3.以-age结尾的名词:(1)直接加或去e加-age:package包,盒; postage邮资,邮费; storage贮存; shortage不足,短缺; coverage覆盖范围; percentage 百分比; passage 通道(2)变y为i加-age:marry→marriage婚姻; carry→→carriage 客车厢,运输4.以-er结尾表事物的名词:washer 洗衣机,cutter 刀具,lighter打火机,cooker 炉具,hanger 衣架,container容器,heater 加热器,cooler冷却器,cleaner吸尘器,清洁剂,清洁工5.表示"人"的名词:①加-or,如translator 翻译家①加-ar,如beggar乞丐①加-er,如stranger陌生人①加-ee,如trainee实习生①加-ess,如waitress女服务员①加-ist,journalist记者①加-ian,如civilian平民①加-ant,如assistant 助手①加-( at ) ive,如representative代表6.无规律可循的特殊变形:applaud→applause, believe→belief,choose→choice,enthusiastic→enthusiasm,high→height, proud→ pride, tour → tourism, weigh→ weight,vary→→variety, lose→loss, poor→poverty, behave→behavio(u)r★考点3:名词变所有格(’s)名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析与高一高二不同之处在于,此时复习力学部分知识是为了更好的与高考考纲相结合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的学生,此时需要进行查漏补缺,但也需要同时提升能力,填补知识、技能的空白。
以下是小编给大家整理的高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析,希望大家能够喜欢!高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析1自身代词概说表示反射(指一个动作回射到该动作执行者本身.或强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气.的代词叫做自身代词。
自身代词的用法1.在句中作宾语,表示动作回到动作执行者的本身。
如:Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。
(作help的宾语.The girl is too young to look after herself.这女孩太小,还不能照顾自己。
(作look after的宾语.He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他总是帮助别人,从不想到自己。
(作thought of的宾语.2.在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强名词或代词的语气,作"亲自"、"本人"解。
它在句中可置于名词、代词之后,也可置于句子末尾。
如:You yourself said so.你自己是这样说的。
The desk itself is not so heavy.书桌本身并不重。
I fixed the window myself.这窗户是我自己装的。
高三英语第一轮复习的知识要点分析2一、重要单词用法例析1. below prep. & adv. 在……下面,低于Do not write below the line. 不要该横线下写字。
I live on the floor below. 我住在下一层。
2. concentrate vt. & vi. 集中于,专注I tried my best to concentrate my thoughts on the problem. 我努力让自己集中思想在这个问题上。
高考英语复习知识点概要1.a great/good many: a large number of许多。
修饰可数名词复数。
I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有很多事要做。
若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时,应加of .①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已经卖了很多书了。
②A great many of them are out of work.他们很多人失业了。
2.able(可以的,有能力的,可能的)①He is an able man.那人本事不小。
enable(v)使……能②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我们要多学知识以便能面对各种困难。
disable:有残疾的,不能干的;the disabled表示一类人(残疾人)able作词辍时①可以……的,值得……的(有被动含义)eatable可食用的,measurable可以测量、估计的;readable可读的②其他含义:conformable舒适的、安逸的;suitable 合适的,恰当的3.above, over, on三个词都可以表示“在……上“,但用法不同。
On表示与某物体表面接触;over表示在某物体垂直的上方,含“布满、覆盖、跨越”之意,与under 相对;above表示位置高于,但不一定垂直,与below 相对。
注意:与数字、数量、长度词连用时,多用over,同more than。
如:over10,000people一万多人;表示年龄、刻度多用above,如a man above fifty五十开外的人;above zero零度以上。
习惯用语:well above average远在一般以上;above sea-level海拔以上;the one above上面的一个;above all首先,尤其重要的是;over there 那边;all over 遍及;over again 再一遍;over and over 再三地[应用]介词填空①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it.②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him.③There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city.④The moon was______the trees in the east.Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④aboveabove all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟at all (用来加强语气)与not连用,表示“一点也不,完全不”。
2024年英语高考知识点归纳(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲致辞、规章制度、策划方案、合同协议、条据文书、心得体会、职业规划、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as speeches, rules and regulations, planning plans, contract agreements, documentary evidence, insights, career planning, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!2024年英语高考知识点归纳2024年英语高考知识点归纳总结在高考英语一轮复习的时候,至少要过词意关。
高三英语一轮复习总结高考的第一轮复习已经结束了,有哪些需要的总结,回顾的。
下面是XX为您整理的关于高三英语一轮复习总结的相关资料,欢迎阅读!高三英语一轮复习总结第一篇现状,总结上届工作经验的同时,与本组教学人员集体备课,积极探索有效教学途径,扎扎实实地开展了一系列具体的工作,取得了一定的成效。
今年高三我校共有五位教师担任高三英语教学。
除了杨老师是第一年带高三的新教师,其余我们四人已有多次带高三的经验。
但是我们始终以认真、严谨、勤奋、坚持不懈的工作态度从事教学工作。
我们学校的学生英语基础较弱,对英语的学习兴趣不大,学习自觉性差,而且两极分化严重。
所以为了更好地做好今后的工作,我们总结经验,认识不足,所以在这里我就自己在一学期来所做的工作做个小结反思。
同时也为我们的二轮复习做好铺垫。
现在向各位老师汇报一下我校英语组的具体工作:我校规定每周备课组进行一次集体备课。
英语组就定在每星期二下午第二节。
每次集体备课都有中心发言人。
中心发言人要对本周的教学内容进行详细的备课,集备时,中心发言人要讲出本周的教学安排,教材中的重点和难点,教学方法的取舍以及配套练习中存在的疑点。
然后大家一起讨论,各述己见,对中心发言人的发言进行补充,最后达成共识。
通过讨论大家对本周的课程内容都有了一个基本的了解,对教材的处理和教学方法都做到心中有数。
听课评课也是我们的集备方式之一。
我们每周还要推荐一人举行示范课,在集体备课中对这节课要讲的内容进行重点分析,全体组员都去听课,听课之后写出反思。
然后安排时间交流心得体会。
大家在一起对本节课进行评议。
评议时每人都要发表自己的意见,指出其优点和存在的问题,每个人看问题的角度不同,而且提出的问题也可能是我们自己平时忽略的问题。
因此,这种讨论的过程对我们每个教师而言都是一种很好的学习和提高的过程。
总之,每次集体备课大家都会觉得收获非常大。
1.基础知识复习课我们利用教学案对所学知识进行归纳整理,找到它们之间的内在联系和区别。
高三英语第一轮知识点高三是一个关键的学习阶段,对于参加高考的学生来说,英语作为一门重要的科目,知识点的掌握至关重要。
在高三英语的学习过程中,有一些重要的知识点需要特别关注和掌握。
本文将对高三英语第一轮知识点进行论述,帮助同学们更全面地了解和掌握这些知识点。
一、语法知识点语法是英语学习的基础,掌握好语法知识点对于阅读理解、写作和翻译等题型的解题有很大的帮助。
在高三英语第一轮复习中,重点复习的语法知识点主要包括:1. 动词时态和语态:复习各种时态和语态的用法,包括一般现在时、过去进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时和将来时等。
2. 名词:复习普通名词、专有名词和抽象名词等的用法和单复数形式。
3. 代词:复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词和指示代词等的用法。
4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
5. 连词:复习各种从属连词和并列连词的用法,包括并列连词and,but,or,nor,yet等,从属连词if,unless,although,because等。
二、阅读理解技巧阅读理解是高考英语中,得分点最多的一部分,因此在高三英语第一轮复习中,应该重点关注阅读理解的技巧和策略。
以下是一些阅读理解的技巧:1. 预测题目:在阅读文章之前,先大致浏览一下题目,预测文章大意和可能的问题。
这样可以帮助阅读时更有目的性,提高答题的准确性。
2. 理解关键词:仔细阅读文章,理解关键词的含义和作用。
特别是一些指代词和连接词,对于理解文章的逻辑和结构非常重要。
3. 注意段落结构:段落是文章结构的基本单元,不同的段落往往有不同的主题和结构。
理解每个段落的主题和结构,可以更好地把握文章的意思。
4. 提取关键信息:在阅读过程中,应该注意提取文章中的关键信息,比如数字、地点、时间、人物等。
这些信息有时会在问题中出现,当我们掌握了这些信息,答题会更加轻松。
三、写作技巧写作是英语学习中的重要一环,它不仅考察我们对语法知识和词汇的掌握,还考察我们的思维和表达能力。
一、时态、语态时态、语态需要掌握的要点:1.表达将来时的形式:(1)在时间、条件、让步从句中,一般现在时代替将来时,但要注意区别从句的类型,如:I’ll tell him when you will ring again. 我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。
(宾语从句)比较:I’ll tell him when you ring again.你再打电话时我告诉他。
(状语从句)(2)在make sure, make certain, see (to it) 后的that从句中,谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时,如:See to it that you include in the paper whatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time.(include 不能用will include或其他形式) 2.完成时是时态测试的重点,注意与完成时连用的句型和时间状语:(1)by/between/up to/till +过去时间、since、by the time/when +表示过去发生情况的从句,主句用过去完成时。
如:We had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door.Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed had been produced.(表示1919年时已发生的情况) (2)by +将来时间、by the time/ when +谓语动词是一般现在时的从句,主句用将来完成时。
如:By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks.I hope her health will have improved greatly by the time we come back next year.(3)by now、since +过去时间、in/during/for/over/the past/last few(或具体数字)years/days/months,主句用现在完成时,如:The changes that had taken place in air travel during the last sixty years would have seemed completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at the turn of the 19th century.但在it is +具体时间since/before这一句型中,主句更多的时候不用完成时。
高考英语第一轮复习Unit 1 LifestylesⅠ.品句填词he g from the university,he found a job in a computer company.hard,o you will not pass the final exam.find stamp-collecting r and it takes my mind off the stress of my work.fact,life is full of different (挑战)when one is born into this world.is reported that there were about 100,000 Games-time(志愿者)taking part in the 2008 Olympic Games.students (抱怨)that their homework is too almost have no enough time to finish it.答案: oris sitting at her desk and a lot of documents.shall retire next year and the trouble from all kinds of work.anger when I saw the middle-aged man kicking the dog.scientists are beating their brains trying to a solution to the problem.the lights in the house were ,and everything went black.glasses are really necessary to the man shortsightedness.答案: free of filled with up with off fromⅢ.翻译句子1.我们将帮助你的孩子在他们空闲时学习功课。
(in one’s spare time)2.他喜欢踢球而我喜欢看书。
(while)3.我每天早上锻炼后吃早饭。
(do some exercise)4.汽车通常开得极快,所以突然停车是危险的。
(so...that)5.现在的年轻人有很多事情要做。
(to do)答案: will help your children in learning lessons in their spare time.likes playing football while I like reading.morning after I do some exercise,I have breakfast.often travel so fast that a sudden stop is dangerous.’s young people have a lot of things to do.Ⅳ.单项填空has just launched series of gold and silver coins with the theme of the 60-year anniversary of founding of the People’s Republic of China.A./;the ;the ;/ ;the解析:考查冠词。
a series of意为“一系列”;第二空处用定冠词the,特指“中华人民共和国的成立”。
所以本题选B项。
答案:B2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—He is a strict teacher,but all his students show respect for.one解析:考查代词。
根据题意可知,空格部分指代 a teacher,泛指这样一个既对学生严格又深受学生尊敬的老师。
所以选D项。
答案:D知识拓展:one指代上文提到的可数名词的单数,是泛指;the one指代上文提到的可数名词的单数,是特指;that指代上文提到的可数名词的单数或不可数名词;it指代上文提到的可数名词本身。
3.—Where is your mother working?—In a hospital our town.located in inin set in解析:分析句子结构可知,空格部分作后置定语,这里的意思是“位于我们镇上的一家医院”,故用locate,且动词locate与名词hospital之间存在动宾关系,故选B项。
答案:B4.—Oh,how depressed!I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s competition.—Cheer up!In fact,he is than you.more nervous more nervousless nervous little less nervous解析:根据语意“事实上,他跟你一样紧张”可知,C项正确。
答案:C知识拓展:英语中A is no+形容词比较级+than B表示“A和B都不……”;A is not+形容词比较级+than B表示“A不如B”。
如:I am no richer than you.(我和你一样穷);I am not richer than you.(我不如你富裕)。
was,after all,the manager,and did not appreciate to feel like an ignorant schoolboy.made makebe made解析:考查非谓语动词。
语意:毕竟他是一个经理,他不喜欢被人当做一个无知的学生来看。
appreciate之后用形式,此处还有“被人当做……”之意,故用形式的被动式。
答案:Ais necessary that teachers should be in time kept of students’ needs to provide adequate guide and help to them.be informed informing解析:考查非谓语动词。
语意:教师应及时了解学生的需求以便为他们提供足够的指导和帮助,这是必要的。
keep “使某人知道……”,informed是过去分词作宾补。
答案:C7.—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and do you thinkcan do the job?— my students have a try?解析:考查情态动词。
答语意思是:我的学生们可以来试一试吗?shall在此表示征求对方的意见,通常用于第一和第三人称。
答案:Afound three specific examples,and one more general case, changes in diet appeared to have had beneficial effects.解析:考查定语从句。
语意:他找到三个特例,还有一个通常情况,饮食变化似乎已有有益的效果。
如果定语从句的先行词是point,case,situation,position等,且引导词在从句中作状语时,常用关系副词where来引导该定语从句。
答案:Dsteel works in which David has worked for five years us with raw material in large quantities in the past two years.been supplying supplyingbeen supplying supplying解析:考查主谓一致和时态。
语意:在过去的两年中,David工作过五年的那家钢厂一直给我们提供大量的原材料。
根据时间状语in the past two years可知用完成进行时,此题主语是works,虽是s形式,却表单数意义,意为“工厂”,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
答案:A10.—Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?— enough money within one night.get be getting解析:考查省略句。
根据语意“为了能一夜暴富”可知,这里承前省略了句子的主谓部分,不定式“to get...”作目的状语。
答案:CⅤ.完形填空Last evening I was watching the evening news on news was about a prize for scientific 1 ;I forgot what it announcer,whose name was Ralph Sorry,said something that caught my 2 .“All great discoveries,”he said,“are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” 3 a little over thirty myself,I wanted to disagree with him. 4 wants to think that he is past the age of making any next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the 5 of famous people and their was right. First I looked at some of the 6 of the earliest discoveries,the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different 7 fall at the same speed,was made by Galileo when he was Curie started her research that 8 to the Nobel Prize when she was was26 when he published his world changing Theory of , 9 of I 10 if those“best years”were true in other 11 .Then how about the field of 12 ?Surely it needs the wisdom of age to makea good it 13 ,but look when these people 14 their Churchill was elected tothe House of Commons at the age of Lincoln 15 the life of a country lawyer and elected to the government at what age?Twenty six.But why 16 best years come after thirty?After thirty,I 17 ,most people do not want to take risks or try 18 I thought of people like Shakespeare and former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty,while the latter was 19 trying new ways of painting when he was ninety!Perhaps there is still20 for me.1.解析:由下文内容可知。