河北省唐山一中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题18

学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written la nguage, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English spea ker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idiom s. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something i s extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!”“When do you think you will get a gym me mbership, Louise?”“When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears t houghtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But rememb er that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit qui et this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. It’s the bee’s knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of v ery high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phras e if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those time s when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used t o refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never hap pen?A. When pigs fly!B. It’s the bee’s knees.C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean?A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money?C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the e nd of the last paragraph?A. A study.B. An example.C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was s leeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her li fe.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day , walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didn’t believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and al ways helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face j acket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and hande d it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me a nd put it on. “Oh,it’s still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasn’t an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someone’s beddin g?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed?A. She didn’t believe the author.B. Her small backpack was dirty.C. Her living conditions were poor.D. She didn’t recognize the author’s dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman?A. It was Mindy’s jacket.B. He liked this jacket.C. The girl didn’t have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.CGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have bu t one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to re member that the body needs proper care in order to be health y. There are three things that a person can do to help stay he althy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly.Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind "fuel". Don't eat too much foo d with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are v ery important because they provide necessary vitamins and m inerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overwei ght.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Yo u have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each day. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed , and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body str onger, strengthens the muscles(肌肉), and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves yo ur heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, y ou will probably increase your life-span(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicyclin g, running and so on. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and heal thier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.27. In order to keep good health, .A. we should eat much sugar and fatB. we need a larger amount of meatC. we should take in proper nutritionD. we must overeat vegetables and fruits28. Eating more and sleeping less .A. makes us healthierB. helps keep our personalityC. gets us more energyD. does harm to our health29. In the 4th paragraph, the writer wants to tell us .A. how we can strengthen our musclesB. how important for us to take exerciseC. how we can increase your life-spanD. how enjoyable and interesting sports are30. The best title for the article should be .A. Eating and ExerciseB. Exercising RegularlyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Enough第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

香河三中高一年级第一次月考试题2018-10-15本试卷共4页，120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ＡMany centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons.You may feel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they don’t know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things from others.For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle.The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears. The women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires.Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer bea Stone Age people.1. The Stone Age people are called so because they ____.A. gathered seeds and plants to eatB. didn’t know how to farmC. used stone tools and weaponsD. didn’t raise animals for food2. The Arunta tribe has lived ________.A. in the middle of AfricaB. in the center of AustraliaC. together with other peopleD. in poorly built houses3. Why do the Aruntas still live in the way as they lived before?A. Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people.B. Because they do not want to change their way of living.C. Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas.D. Because each family live alone without knowing others.4. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. the Australians live much like the Stone Age peopleB. the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuriesC. the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the worldD. the Aruntas will change their way of living sooner or laterBEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.5. The first paragraph tells us __________.A. none needs friendsB. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in people's lifeD. we need to be alone6. Which of the following is the most probable place people name afterfriendly people?A. A house.B. A room.C. A library.D. A village.7. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.A. they feel happier and healthierB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselvesD. both A and C8. This passage tells us __________.A. that people are all friendsB. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friendsD. how to name a placeCThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."9. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. not careD. believe you are right10. The story tell us:" ___________."A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English wellDWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the cou ntry’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.11. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.12. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange13. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time14. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses15. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa Rica第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

唐山一中高一年级2018年10月份考试物理试卷一、单项选择题（本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项最符合题意）1.下列物理量属于矢量的是（）A. 加速度B. 速率C. 质量D. 路程【答案】A【解析】【详解】矢量既有大小又有方向，如位移、速度、加速度等；而标量只有大小没有方向，如速率、时间、质量、路程等，A正确．2.以下计时数据指时间的是（）A. 列车员说：“火车8点42分到站”B. 神舟七号飞船升空后在轨运行约68小时后安全返回C. 中央电视台的新闻联播节目在19时开播D. 2008年5月12日14时28分四川汶川发生大地震【答案】B【解析】【详解】列车员说：“火车8点42分到站”指的是时刻，选项A错误；神舟七号飞船升空后在轨运行约68小时后安全返回，指的是时间，选项B正确；中央电视台的新闻联播节目在19时开播，指的是时刻，选项C错误；2008年5月12日14时28分四川汶川发生大地震，指的是时刻，选项D错误；故选B.3.以36 km/h的速度沿平直公路行驶的汽车，遇障碍物刹车后获得大小为a＝4 m/s2的加速度，刹车后第3 s内，汽车走过的路程为( )A. 12.5 mB. 12 mC. 1.0 mD. 0.5 m【答案】D【解析】【分析】先求出汽车刹车到停止的时间，因为汽车刹车停止后不再运动．再根据匀变速直线运动的位移公式即可求解．【详解】，汽车刹车到停止所需的时间，刹车后第3s内的位移，等于停止前0.5s内的位移，则，D正确．【点睛】在刹车问题中，一定要考虑实际，物体速度减小到零后停止运动，所以需要先考虑物体停止运动时间，然后对比题中给出的时间，看是不是在该时间下物体已经停止运动了，然后结合匀变速直线运动规律分析解题．4.一小石块从空中a点自由落下，先后经过b点和c点，不计空气阻力．经过b点时速度为v，经过c点时速度为3v，则ab段与ac段位移之比为( )A. 1∶3B. 1∶5C. 1∶8D. 1∶9【答案】D【解析】试题分析：本题中没有涉及时间，涉及的物理量有位移和速度，故选择位移速度公式分析解题。

唐山一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题卷Ⅰ(选择题共120分)第一部分听力（满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programmes.C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?A. Playing on his computer.B. Watching TV.C. Talking with his friends.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

唐山一中2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高二年级英语试卷说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上。

3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。

第I卷（90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the meeting?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.2. What did the girl do last night?A. She had a talk.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.3. What can we know about the man?A. He likes singing.B. He likes challenges.C. He likes music.4. What does the woman learn in college?A. Learning communication.B. Computer science.C. International trade.5. How long is the swimming pool open today?A. 10 hours.B. 11 hours.C. 12 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

河北省唐山一中2014年高一英语第一次月考（10月）试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷8至9页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI prefer Lynne Truss’s phraseology: I am a grammar “sticker”. And, like Truss – author of Eats, shoots & Leaves –I have a “zero tolerance” approach to grammar mistakes that make people look stupid.Now, Truss and I di sagree on what it means to have “zero tolerance”. She thinks that people who mix up basic grammar “deserve to be struck by lightning, hacked (砍) up on the spot and buried in an unmarked grave”, while I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job – even if they are otherwise qualified for the position.Everyone who applies for a position at either of my companies, iFixit or Dozuki, takes a compulsory grammar test. If job hopefuls can’t distinguish between “to” and “too”, their applications go into th e bin.Of course, we write for a living. is the world’s largest online repair manual (指南), and Dozuki helps companies write their own technical documentation, like paperless work instructions and step-by-step user manuals. So, it makes sense tha t we’ve made a strong strike against grammar errors.But grammar is relevant for all companies. Yes, language is constantly changing, but that doesn’t make grammar unimportant. Good grammar is credibility, especially on the Internet. And, for better or worse, people judge you if you can’t tell the difference between “their” “there” and “they’re”.Good grammar makes good business sense – and not just when it comes to hiring writers. Writing isn’t in the official job description of most people in our office. Still, we give our grammar test to everybody, including our salespeople, our operations staff, and our programmers.Grammar signifies more than just a person’s ability to remember high school English. I’ve found that people who make fewer mistakes on a gra mmar test alsomake fewer mistakes when they are doing something completely unrelated to writing – like stocking shelves or labeling parts. It is the same with programmers. Applicants who don’t think writing is important are likely to think lots of other t hings also aren’t important.1. The author agrees with Lynne Truss in that ________.A. grammar mistakes can’t be toleratedB. books on grammar make people stupidC. people need to learn basic grammarD. grammar mistakes are absolutely unavoidable2. What’s the author’s “zero tolerance” approach to these job seekers who mix up basic grammar?A. They should be left out for a job.B. They have to correct their mistakes.C. They aren’t qualified for their jobs.D. They must be severely punished.3. Which of the following is TRUE of iFixit and Dozuki?A. Only one of them has a compulsory grammar test.B. They are companies where one learns grammar.C. Grammar is quite important for their existence.D. They depend on grammar correction for a living.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Companies giving grammar tests may have no good business sense.B. Grammar becomes unimportant as language is constantly changing.C. A “zero tolerance” approach to grammar errors might seem a little unfair.D. People who pay attention to writing may pay attention to other things.BAll her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,” I explained to my wife.My wife, on one o f her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Puzzled, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing?” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.5. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s house because _____.A. she had already finished themB. my mother had taken them awayC. she forgot where she had left themD. someone in my family has stolen them6. The underlined part in the last paragraph suggests that my sister _____.A. is happy to clean windowsB. loves to clean used windowsC. loves to buy clean windowsD. likes cleaning windows as my mother did7. This passage mainly tells us that _____.A. my mother often made us confusedB. my family members had a poor memoryC. my mother helped us to form a good habitD. my wife was surprised when she visited my motherCBayfield Shopping Coupons (赠券)1. Six Hours Free ParkingIf you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $ 100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Offer until November 14.2. Win a $ 1,000 CD CollectionWin your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.Check store for more information.3. Buy One, Get One FreeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Men’s Wear, and get another shirt or tie ofthe same value free.Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.4. 10% OffPresent this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.Offer here until November 14.5. Half-price Movie TicketsBuy a full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.Offer good through December 1. Limit one per customer.6. Free Soft DrinkBuy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mike’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.8. What are these ads for?A. Food you can order for delivery.B. Places to go on vacation.C. Special offers at a shopping center.D. Things on sale in a big store.9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.D. At Mike’s Cafe, people can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.10. We can know from this passage _________.A. there is more than one theater in the centerB. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the priceC. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesD. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the mealDGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in thewater. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play, catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional(额外的) learning trials(尝试)increase the length(长度) of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception(例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning, on the other ha nd, is really necessary for one’s future development.11. What is the main idea of paragraph I?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children arc easy to remember.12. The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.A. presenting research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples13. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies14. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Commonly accepted rules.B. The multiplication tables.C. Things easily forgotten.D. School subjects.15. What is the author’s opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students’ learning interest.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

唐山一中2018－2018学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷唐一中sighted as well His mind is always busy 41 scientific problems and seldom notices what is going on 42 him One fine day recently, he went 43 a walk in the countryside, but as 44 he has a book in his hand When he went out , he began to read his book He hadn’t gone far 45 he run into a big coand fell down In the fall, he had lost his glasses, without which he couldn’t see anything He thought he had hit his head 46 a fat lady “I’m sorry, Madam” He said politely 47 searchi ng for his glasses As soon as he had 48 , he realized his mistake Soon he was fixing his mind on his book 49 and paid no attention to anything else He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, _50 both his book and his glasses This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild bloThen, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror41 A to think B thinking C thinking about D to think of42 A with B around C for D at43 A for B to C towards D over44 A also B often C ever D usual45 A when B while C just then D at that time46 A to B against C about D onto47 A after B in C before D during48 A put it on B taken them off C put them on D taken them out49 A always B again C usually D very much50 A holding B getting C finding D losing。

河北省唐山市第一中学2018—2019学年度上学期10月月考高二英语试题说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上。

3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。

第I卷（90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the meeting?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.2. What did the girl do last night?A. She had a talk.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.3. What can we know about the man?A. He likes singing.B. He likes challenges.C. He likes music.4. What does the woman learn in college?A. Learning communication.B. Computer science.C. International trade.5. How long is the swimming pool open today?A. 10 hours.B. 11 hours.C. 12 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

唐山一中高一年级2018年10月份考试语文试卷1.下列词语中，加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（）A. 惆怅．（chàng）漫溯．（sù）骨髓．（suí）碣．石（jié）B. 颓圮．（pǐ）长篙．（gāo）埋．怨（mái）凌侮．（wǔ）C. 叱．骂（chì）忸怩．（ní）美姬．（jī）收盛．（chéng）D. 拜谒．（yè）冰屑．（xiè）荆棘．（jí）遒劲．（jìn）【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题考核识记现代汉语普通话常用字的字音的能力，字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等，多音字注意据义定音，形声字重点记忆“统读字”，形似字注意字形的细微差别。

题中A项，碣(jié) ，骨髓（suǐ）；B项，埋(mán) ；D项，劲(jìng)。

故选C。

2.下列各组词语书写正确的一项是（）A. 苍海桑田慷慨斑斓笙箫B. 按部就班偏袒寥廓彷徨C. 轻歌慢舞箕踞鲰生漂泊D. 切齿拊心凄婉青荇榆荫【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题考核识记现代汉语普通话常用字的字形的能力，字形题从表象上看主要考核双音节词语和成语，有时会考核三字的专业术语和熟语，从分类看主要考核音近字或形近字，音近字注意据义定形，形近字可以以音定形。

运用的方法主要有对举、组词、读音、形旁辨形。

题中A项，沧海桑田；C项，轻歌曼舞；D项，榆阴。

故选B。

3.下列有关文学常识的表述错误的一项是（）A. 词，是一种可以合乐歌唱的诗体，又叫“曲词”或“曲子词”。

由于大多数词的句子长短不一，所以又叫“长短句”。

词有许多调子，每调有一个名称，即词牌。

根据字数的多少，词可以分为小令、中调和长调。

B. 《左传》原名为《左氏春秋》，汉代改称《春秋左氏传》，简称《左传》。

旧时相传是春秋末年左丘明为解释孔子的《春秋》而作。

唐山一中2017-2018学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语试卷注意事项：1. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将答题卡上的试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Peter do later?A. Take a bath.B. Do the laundry.C. Make a call.2. Where is Tina?A. In the park.B. In the garden.C. In the bedroom.3. What does the man mean?A. Jenny needs less time to do it.B. Jenny needs one hour to do it.C. The rest don’t want to do it.4. What does the man want?A. A blue sweater.B. A purple sweater.C. A blue coat.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Count numbers.B. Try some pills.C. Listen to some rock music. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。