2018年中考英语总复习提分特训语法专项训练七连词和复合句
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2018年全国中考英语试题专题练习:复合句(第二期)1、(2018•长春)---Could you tell me ________ every morning?---Sure.I have to catch the school bus.()A.why you get up earlyB.why do you get up earlyC.why did you get up earlyD.why you got up early【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我每天早晨你为什么早起吗?--当然可以.我要赶早班车.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据every morning,可知这里表示的是每天早晨,叙述的是经常性或习惯性的动作,时态应该用一般现在时.故选A.2、(2018•济南)-Li Mei,do you know ?-Well,she likes the V oice of China.()A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--李梅,你知道你的英语老师喜欢什么样的电视节目吗?--好的,她喜欢中国好声音.【解答】答案:B.根据do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she likes the V oice of China,这里用的是一般现在时,所以问句也应该用一般现在时.故选B.3、(2018•阜康市)--Could you tell us ____the sports meeting?--On Wednesday this week.()A.where we are going to haveB.where are we going to haveC.when we are going to haveD.when are we going to have【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我们什么时候举行运动会吗?--这周的星期三.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据On Wednesday this week,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个表示将来时间的时间状语,提问时间的话应该用when.故选C.4、(2018•郴州)-David,look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ____________?-He is an engineer.()A.who is he B.who he isC.what he does【考点】宾语从句.。
语法专项练12复合句A组2017—2018真题集训1.(2018·广东)—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you??—You’d better use mobile payment.I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.?A.how;whetherB.how;WhyC.what;whetherD.what;why答案A分析第一个空该是“怎样”付款,用连结词how;第二个空依据“or”可知应用weather,whether...or...意为“是……仍是……”。
应选A项。
2.(2018·广西贵港)—Could you please tell me ??—Yes.I bought them online.A.where you bought the shoesB.where did you buy the shoesC.when you bought the shoesD.how did you buy the shoes答案A分析由答语中online可知应咨询地址,故用特别疑问词where发问;couldyoupleasetellme后接宾语从句,用陈说句语序,应选A项。
3.(2018·江苏无锡)You do not win respect by showing you are,but what you’re able to do.?A.whereB.whoC.howD.when答案B分析句意:你不是经过展现你是“谁”博得尊敬,而是经过你能做什么。
剖析句子构造可知“youare”为宾语从句,而此空在从句中作主语,要用关系代词,而四个选项中只有who为关系代词,其他三项为关系副词。
应选B项。
?4.(2018·四川资阳)—Mom,I wonder we can travel abroad.?—Maybe after the exam,baby.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when答案D分析从答句“可能考试以后,宝贝”可知,是问“什么时候”,用when。
第二部分中考语法专项训练(十二)复合句Ⅰ.单项选择。
(B)1.Unless the weather ________,we will have to cancel the picnic. A.improve B.improvesC.improved D.will improve(A)2.—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me ________.A.if I enjoyed myself at the parryB.that I would like to see a movieC.when I will spend my holidayD.when did I attend the graduation party(A)3.—Are you sure ________ Li Ming has flown to London?—Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now.A.that B.ifC.whether D.when(B)4.—Can you tell me ________ your onlin e shopping will arrive?—In thre e days,I think.A.how long B.how soonC.how far D.how much(B)5.—Have you decided ________ you'll go to Hainan?—Not yet.Maybe by plane.A.when B.howC.where D.whether(C)6.In the UK,a woman usually doesn't like to be asked ________. A.when did she get marriedB.what is her ageC.how much she weighsD.where does she come from(D)7.—Could you tell me ________?—An engineer.He works in a computer company.A.who your father isB.where your father wasC.what is your fatherD.what your father is(D)8.The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east.A.had risen B.has risenC.rose D.rises(B)9.—I hear that a famous doctor will come to our company.—Do you know________?A.when will he give a talkB.when he will arriveC.what will he talk aboutD.how will he come(A)st Friday L i Wei went to the village ________ his family used to live. A.where B.whichC.when D.that(A)11.—Did you ask the guard ________ happened?—Yes.He told me all ________ he knew.A.what;that B.what;whatC.which;which D.that;that(A)12.I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together. A.when;which B.which;whenC.what;that D.on which;when(D)13.The letter is from my sister ________ is working in Beijing.A.which B.whenC.whom D.who(B)14.He talked a lot about things and persons________ they remembered in the school.A.which B.thatC.whom D.what(C)15.The factory ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to whichC.which D.in which(B)16.—Hello,this is Dick.Can I speak to Peter?—Hold on,please.I'll see ________ he's in.A.as soon as B.ifC.until D.while(A)17.The woman ________ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A.who B.whichC.what D.whose(D)18.________ there were only five soldiers left at the front,________ they went on fighting. A.Because;so B.If;andC.Though;but D.Though;/(A)19.Please answer the question in a loud enough voic e ________ the whole class may hear. A.so that B.orC.in order to D.and(A)20.—Excuse me.Could you wake me up when my friend ________ here?—Of course.But we still don't know when your friend________ here.A.comes;will comeB.comes;comesC.will come;comesD.will come;will come(B)21.You should eat all the food ________ your plate is empty.A.though B.untilC.so D.because(A)22.—I don't know ________ Mr.Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A.why B.whenC.how D.where(D)23.—Do you know ________ Zheng Tao did we ll in the final exam or not?—I don't know.A.that B.whichC.who D.whether(B)24.My brother never spends money on books ________ he doesn't like reading.A.but B.becauseC.though D.until(C)25.—What was the result of the game?—We lost the game ________ we tried our best.A.because B.ifC.although D.since(B)26.Hurry up!There are a lot of things ________ you need to do.A.who B.thatC.where D.whom(A)27.I feel sorry when I saw her.But I don't know________ to help her.A.what to do B.what can doC.what can I do D.how can I do(A)28.This is one of the best films ________.A.that have been shown this yearB.that have shownC.that has been shown this yearD.that you talked(C)29.—I won't get good grades________ I study hard.—That's ________ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A.until;why B.unless;whenC.unless;why D.until;whenⅡ.词汇运用。
专题十二 复合句一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布二、命题规律和常考考点复合句中的宾语从句和状语从句为云南中考必考考点,常在单项填空中设置1分的题目,其中宾语从句是各地考查的重点。
,考点复习宾语从句的连接词、语序和时态的用法me how you go从句使用过去时的某种状语从句的用法as soon as 续表th即使续表,考点真题检测(B)1.(2017云南中考)—Could you tell me________________________________________________________________________?—The movie Fast and Furious(激情) 8.A.where you saw the movieB.which movie you like bestC.where did you see the movieD.which movie do you like best( D )2.(2017昆明中考)—Could you please tell me________?—The people and the food.A.how does Tom like ChinaB.if Tom likes ChinaC.what does Tom like about ChinaD.what Tom likes about China(C)3.(2017曲靖中考)The TV news talked about a car a ccident near our house________I was eating.A.as soon as B.sinceC.while D.until( B )4.(2017安徽中考)—Do you know________ Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground.A.why B.howC.when D.whether( B )5.(2017黄石中考)—Excuse me,could you tell me________ to the nearest bank?—Go straight.It's across from the park.A.how can I get B.how I can getC.when can I get D.when I can get,预测模拟检测( A )1.—Tommy,do you know if Frank________to the theater with us this Sunday if the weather________?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.will go;is fineB.goes;is fineC.will go;will be fineD.goes;will be fine( B )2.—Can you tell me________your online shopping will arrive?—In three days,I think.A.how long B.how soonC.how far D.how much( A )3.Do you know________? I want to see a funny film.A.where the cinema isB.where is the cinemaC.where the cinema wasD.where was the cin ema( A )4.—Could you tell me________at the meeting?—Sorry,I didn't g o to the meeting.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he saysD.what does he say( A )5.Can you tell me why________yesterday?A.you didn't comeB.did you not come C.didn't you come D.you don't come。
专题十五复合句语法与情景对话1.[2017沈阳]We’re discussing why _______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad2.[2017吉林改编]Ode to Joy is a TV play _______ many people like.A. whyB. thatC. whoD. what3.[2017鄂州]—Do you know _______?—Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.A. What’s his mother likeB. what his mother likesC. what his mother is likeD. how his mother is like4.[2017永州改编]Have you heard about the TV program the Reader _______ is very popular now?A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what5.[2017荆州]As middle school students, we should start thinking about _______ for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do6.[2017龙东地区改编]As for learning English, students _______ read a lot can do much better than _______ who don’t.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; thoseD. that; that7.—Mr. Wang, could you tell me _______ the magazines?—At most ten days.A. how often I can keepB. how often can I keepC. how long I can keepD. how long can I keep8.[2017南充]—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB. when can I get to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore9.[2017河南]I hate the dogs _______ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A. whoB. thatC. WhatD. whom10.—What did Mr. Green say just now?—He asked us _______ tomorrow.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather would likeC. what would the weather be likeD. what the weather would be like11.Mom often parks her car near the house _______ she can easily get to.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what12.I have waited here for a long time. Could you tell me _______ back?A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he came13.[2017黔东南]I think the boy _______ is in white is his brother.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom14.—Could you tell me _______ the museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when you would visitD. when would you visit15.[2017临沂]Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him painta picture _______ was different to most other writers.A. thatB. whoC. /D. whom16.—Could you tell me _______?—Maybe this weekend, because they have already got everything ready.A. what they want to do in New YorkB. when they will leave for New YorkC. whether they will go to New YorkD. why they will leave for New York17.[2017泰安]Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. it18.I want to buy some books in Hebei Book Wholesale Market tomorrow, but I don’t know _______.A. when I can goB. where I can goC. how I can goD. what I can do19.Could you tell me _______?I want to send her a gift.A. what our teacher doesB. where our teacher livesC. how our teacher is likeD. when our teacher come20.[2017成都改编]A kind of shared bike _______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A. itB. whoC. whichD. what21.They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know _______.A. what’s the problemB. how they made itC. why they made itD. who solved it22.[2017十堰]This is a heartwarming story about a boy _______ saved his mother’s life.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom23.We’ll hold a pizza party near the Riverside Lake next Sunday, I wonder _______.A. where we’ll have itB. who will be invitedC. when we’ll hold the partyD. what party we will hold24.—Do you know _______? Many Chinese are moved by his story.—Yes, I do. He comes from Guangxi Province.A. what Lang Lang likesB. how did is Yan SuC. where Mo Zhengao comes fromD. when your family will go25.[2017毕节]This is the best book _______ I have ever read. I like it very much.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when26.I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don’t know _______.A. where will he arriveB. where he arrivedC. when he will arriveD. when he arrived27.Drink a glass of milk _______ you go to bed so you will have a good sleep.A. unlessB. afterC. whenD. before28.—I’d like to know _______.—Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping29. Time is the thing _______ never comes back. We should make full use of it.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. who30. _______regular exercise is very important, it’s not a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A. IfB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless31.—What did your teacher say to you just now?—He asked me _______.A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam32.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it _______ in the evening.A. doesn’t rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won’t rain33. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything _______ comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom34. It was a crisis for _______ she was totally unprepared.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what语法与情景对话1.C【解析】考查宾语从句。
语法专项训练七连词和复合句一、单项填空1.The lady was angry she couldn’t speak anything.A.as;asB.so;thatC.such;thatD.not;until答案:B解析:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子。
句意:这位女士如此生气,以至于她说不出话来。
故选B项。
2.Prince George is lovely that many people like him very much.A.veryB.suchC.asD.so答案:D解析:so/such...that“如此……以至于”,so后跟形容词或副词;such后跟名词。
lovely是形容词。
故选D项。
3.—Would you like to have dinner with us?—I’d love to, I’m too busy now.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:C解析:but“但是”,表示转折关系。
4.The movie is wonderful I want to see it again.A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as答案:B解析:so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
故选B项。
5.He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so答案:A解析:句意:因为他病了,所以昨天他没去上学。
because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
6.Father won’t allow me to play outside I wash up the dishes.A.if notB.ifC.unlessD.because答案:C解析:句意:爸爸不允许我出去玩,除非我刷干净盘子。
unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句。
故选C项。
7.—Excuse me.Is it my turn now?—Not yet.Please wait on the chair your name is called.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.once答案:B解析:until“直到……为止”。
句意:——请问,现在轮到我了吗?——还没有。
请坐在椅子上,直到被叫到名字。
故选B项。
8.I was watching TV my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while答案:D解析:while“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,常用进行时。
故选D项。
9.David looked very quiet he knew something.A.as well asB.as ifC.since thenD.or not答案:B解析:as well as“也”;as if“好像”;since then“自从……以来”;由句意“戴维看起来非常淡定,好像他知道了什么”可知选B项。
10.Tina didn’t buy the book her brother would send her one.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.unless答案:B解析:下文“她的弟弟将送给她一本书”是蒂娜没有买书的原因。
故选B项。
11.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary you don’t know it?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether答案:A解析:if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
12. Frank left school at 16,he still became a successful writer.A.Ever sinceB.In factC.After allD.Even though答案:D解析:句意:尽管弗兰克在16岁离开了学校,他仍然成为一名成功的作家。
ever since“自从”;in fact“事实上”;after all“毕竟”;even though“尽管”。
故选D项。
13.Please give me your report you come to school tomorrow.A.whenB.whileC.forD.that答案:A解析:when“当……时候”;while“当……时候”,后常接延续性动词;for“为了”;由句意“你明天来学校时,请给我你的报告”可知选A项。
14.—To achieve a bright future,we should study hard keep in good health. —I agree with you.A.not;butB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.either;or答案:B解析:not only...b ut also...“不但……而且……”是并列连词。
15. he was very tired,he continued working in his office.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.As soon asD.Because答案:B解析:句意:虽然他很疲劳,但是他继续在办公室里工作。
although“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。
16.I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs he can learn more about China.A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if答案:C解析:so that“为了”,引导目的状语从句。
17.I’ll send my parents a text message they won’t worry about me.A.so thatB.in order toC.as soon asD.even if答案:A解析:so that“为了,以至于”后接从句;in order to“为了”后接动词原形;as soon as“一……就”;even if“即使”。
句意:我将给父母发个短信,为了不让他们担心我。
18.We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, we will be late for the meeting.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B解析:由上句“明早我们必须7点起床”和下句“会议会迟到”可知前后句之间为条件关系,选用or,意为“否则”。
故选B项。
19.Lily wants to know Jack lives in that house.A.thatB.likeC.whetherD.since答案:C解析:whether“是否”,由句意“莉莉想知道杰克居住在个房子里”可知选C项。
20.—When shall we leave for China?—We won’t we have visited all the places of interest here.A.untilB.whileC.asD.since答案:A解析:not...until...“直到……才……”,是固定搭配。
21.—The trip cost me so much money.—Really?But it didn’t matter you had a good time.A.whenB.soC.thanD.if答案:D解析:when“当……时候”;so“因此,所以”;than“比”;if“如果”。
由句意“——这个旅程花费了我如此多的钱。
——真的吗?但是过得愉快,就没有什么”可知选D项。
22.It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A.such a;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that答案:B解析:“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”是固定搭配。
23.I know I promised to take you dinner,but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案:A解析:由下句“我许诺带你去吃晚饭,但直到10点我才能完成工作”可知从句句意完整。
故选A项。
24.—I hear your grandpa your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. —Right,just as many old people do in our city.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.not only;but also答案:A解析:选项B、C和D引导的并列主语谓语动词要依据“就近原则”,故由like可知“爷爷奶奶都喜欢看京剧”,both...and...意为“……和……(两者)都”。
故选A项。
25. you are,your parents will be caring about you.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever答案:D解析:whenever“无论何时”;whatever“无论什么”;however“无论如何,然而”;wherever“无论在哪”。
由句意“你,你的父母将关注你”可知选D项。
26. Mary is just three,she can write well.A.AsB.TillC.AlthoughD.Since答案:C解析:although“虽然”,由句意“玛丽仅仅三岁,她能写得很好”可知选C项。
27.Mo Yan is famous people all over the world know him.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.as;as答案:C解析:too...to“太……而不能……”;enough...to...“足够……以……”;so...that...“如此……以至于……”;as...as“与……一样……”。
由句意“莫言如此有名以至于全世界的人们都知道他”可知应选C项。
28.You will miss the train you leave right now.A.unlessB.untilC.soD.after答案:A解析:unless“如果不,除非”。
由句意“你马上离开,你会错过火车”可知选A项。