中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时10八下6试题
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云南省昆明市2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units 5-6试题编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(云南省昆明市2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units 5-6试题)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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第一部分教材知识研究八年级(下)Units 5-6Ⅰ。
单项填空1. (2017广东)We can collect rainwater when it rains ________, and use it to water plants。
A。
softly B。
heavily C。
noisily D. quietly2。
(2017苏州)-Sorry, I've forgotten your name。
Can you ________ me?—I'm Daniel.A。
remind B。
receiveC。
respect D. remember3。
(2018原创)—Their football team was ________ in that important game。
—What a pity!A。
won B. beatenC。
failed D。
succeeded4. (2018原创)I was about to leave my house when the ________ went off.A. alarm B。
watch C。
phone D。
2019年中考复习八年级下册6单元知识点汇总及测试附答案 (牛津版)8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元重点知识点总览1. I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. 我正在为奥林匹克运动会训练成为一名志愿者。
train for sth. 意为“为…而训练”;train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事They can train elephants to work for them.他们可以训练大象为他们工作。
2. It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.为奥林匹克运动会做点什么是非常有意义的。
meaningful是形容词,意为“有意义的,有价值的”。
This is a meaningful job.这是一项有意义的工作。
3. I need some more food to eat at work. 我还需要一些在工作时吃的食物。
后面是不可数名词,可用some, any, a little, plenty, much, no等表示量;如后面是可数名词,可用基数词some, any, a few, many, plenty, no等表示。
4. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay.他们能给无家可归的人提供特别地可以待的地方。
Provide作“供给,提供”解时,可跟双宾语。
如:The government will provide them useful work.政府给他们提供有用的工作。
5. Now he thinks it was the most amazing experience of his life.现在他认为那是他一生中欧最令人惊奇的经历。
① Experience,作经历,经历过的事,可数名词。
八年级下6~10单元检测题6—8单元重点语法;1.一般现在时。
2.征求对方意见,Would you mind doing …?/ Do you mind doing…? 3. 提建议的几种方式;Shall we /Shall I + do…? / Let’s /Why not do…?/What about /How about doing…? 4. 现在完成时has /have +done 的用法 5. 反意疑问句。
一.单项选择1. —How is the weather tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it __, I will go for a picnic with you.A. is fine; is fineB. will be fine; is fineC. will be fine; will be fineD. is fine; will be fine2. Don’t_____ out of money. I think you should save money for your future.A. tryB. runC. getD. use3. —Why are you interested ____ the job as a lawyer? —Because I want to help people. A. at B. to C. with D. in4. My sports shoes are too old. I need to buy a new ______.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. pair5. —Celia, _____ have you been studying Chinese? —For two years.A. how farB. how oldC. how ofD. how long6. —Is Tom playing the piano now? —Yes, of course. He ____ it since 8 o’clock.A. is playingB. playedC. was playingD. has been playing7. Who was the first ______ to the classroom today?A. to comeB. cameC. comingD. comes8. —When ______you _____ the new mobile phone? —Well, I ______ it for a week.A. did; have; have hadB.did; buy; have hadC did; buy; have bought D.did; have; have bought9. You should stop ______ old bikes because we have no room to keep them.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collected10. The policeman asked the man______ .A. when the accidentB.when does the accidentC.how the accident happened.D.how did the accident happen11. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —We are going to have a football match if it _____. A. will rain B. rained C. doesn’t rain12. —You play the piano so well. How long have you learned it? —_____ ten years.A. InB. ByC. ForD. Since13. —Kelly, how long ________ you _________ in this school? —For three years. I’ll graduate in July.A. have; studiedB. do; studyC. will; study14. —Can I help you? --I’d like ______ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes15. My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am _______ in collecting coins. It’s________ and valuable.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interested; interestD. interesting; interest16. Would you mind _______ here?A. parkB. no parkingC. not parkingD. don’t park17. —Will you come to the Net bar(网吧)with me? —Sorry. My mother always tells me _______ there. A. to go B. go C. not to go C. going18. —What delicious cakes!—They would taste _______ with butter。
2019年中考复习八年级下册1单元知识点汇总及测试附答案 (牛津版)8B Unit 1 Past and present单元重点知识点总览1. past和present的用法past作名词、形容和介词的用法present作形容词和名词的用法2.just的用法just与现在完成时连用just和just now的用法区别ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”4. share 的用法:share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。
5. take+a/the+交通工具,by+交通工具,in/on+交通工具6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较7. take表示“花费”的用法:It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”wait to do sth.“等待做某事”can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”9. interview sb. “采访某人”;have an interview with sb. “采访某人”10. since的用法现在完成时+since+一般过去时It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”11. move to some place“搬往某地”。
12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。
13. marry的用法marry sb.get marriedbe marriedbe/get married to sb.14.turn……into“把……变成……”,turn into“变成”。
turn的用法拓展① turn表示“转动、翻转”② turn作系动词③ turn表示“轮流,依次”,take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。
第一部分基础知识梳理课时10 八6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017荆州)—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest ________.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth2. (2017莱芜)In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ________ ideas.A. trueB. commonC. simpleD. creative3. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)We shouldn't just care about the ________ of the food. We should pay more attention to the food safety.A. priceB. resultC. natureD. language4. Julia ________ presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.A. acceptsB. refusesC. receivesD. sends5. —I wonder if traveling by bike has many ________.—Of course. It can save money, cause no pollution and help keep healthy.A. advantagesB. purposesC. suggestionsD. methods6. Because Jimmy worked hard and never gave up, he got the first prize in the competition ________.A. after allB. at firstC. in allD. at last7. Nowadays, the government is making a lot of effort to improve the living________of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles8. Although it sounds like a ________ idea, I hope I will make a time machine one day.A. strangeB. crazyC. popularD. wonderful9. My parents said they would come to see me. I couldn't ________ to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford10. —Sally, it's very hot today. Remember to put the food into the ________,or it will go bad.—OK, mum. I will.A. fridgeB. boxC. kitchenD. bedroom11. —Do you ________ that Nancy has been too quiet these days?—Yes. She didn't say even a word this afternoon.A. hopeB. noticeC. explainD. mind12. —Is there any ________ for a table and two chairs in that room?—Oh, no.A. spaceB. pointC. floorD. ground13. —The more I get to know Tom, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________. We like many same things.—No wonder he is your best friend.A. in personB. in commonC. in needD. in danger14. They helped us to ________ 200,000 yuan for the school libraries in some poor areas.A. supportB. raiseC. findD. lendⅡ. 完形填空I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. __1__ I've been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting __2__ in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the __3__. I called them and tooka taxi, but the taxi driver didn't know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we __4__ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and __5__ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __6__ and ankles(踝) well.I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles __7__ together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn't help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as __8__ forward as I could.At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt __9__ going up, like riding a fast lift, and then another drop and... Finally, I __10__ in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and proudly. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.来源于17教育网1. A. But B. And C. Or D. So2. A. task B. sport C. subject D. journey3. A. menu B. newspaper C. website D. magazine4. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. drove5. A. got rid of B. picked upC. put offD. put on6. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. elbows7. A. tied B. divided C. spread D. stuck8. A. close B. high C. short D. far9. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself10. A. cried B. struggled C. stopped D. jumpedⅢ. 阅读理解A(2017滨州)Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bikes riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing -bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike -sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don't driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere2. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查3. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ________ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.5. The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menuB羽毛球运动Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport.____1____What's more, playing badminton has many benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination (协调).The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination.____2____.Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of getting heart disease.____3____.Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties.____4____. So don't just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5____ Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.来源于可圈可点A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Play the game, and you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages, it is also an easy exercise.E. It is important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.Ⅳ. 书面表达(2017兰州改编)提示:良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。
八年级(下) Units 5—6 中考基础知识梳理.)真正的;真实的__ma ke__one's__wa y____What__were__you__doing__ at eight last nightthe teachers and辨析sleep ,sleeping ,sleepy 与asleep (教材八下P35)【满分点拨】用sleep ,sleeping ,sleepy 与asleep 填空。
1.(热点题)He stayed up all night to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup ,so he felt __sleepy__ in the daytime.2.(原创题)He needs to take __sleeping__ pills(药丸) to go to __sleep__.3.(2018临沂中考改编)Jimmy could not __sleep__ at first.He finally fell __asleep__ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.pick up 的用法(教材八下P34)【满分点拨】( A )—Lucy,what's on the playground?—Oh,it's Lily's school uniform.Could you please help her to______?A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it outremind的用法(教材八下P42)【满分点拨】remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.关于学校晚会,有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter on the way to school.请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄了。
(5套)2019中考英语复习八年级下册知识点检测汇总附解析人教新目标版课时11 八年级(下)Units 1-2Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.“One Belt One Road” (一带一路) will serve to _______ markets for China as well as othercountries along.A. give upB. look upC. take upD. open up2.[2017宜昌]—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.—No wonder people are showing more _______ in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard3.[2017苏州]—Jack, why have you decided _______ Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4.[2017海南改编]—I _______ sick. I may have a fever.—You'd better go to see a doctor.A. feelB. lookC. soundD. like5.[2017安徽]It is necessary for schools to _______ the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy6. —Why is it so noisy there?—The boys are talking about the football match _______.A. quietlyB. bravelyC. patientlyD. excitedly7.[2017河南]—I don't care what people think.—Well, you _______. You're not alone in this world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will8. —I have _______ in learning physics and I'm so worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I'd love to.A. troubleB. funC. confidenceD. question9.[2017西宁]Every morning the old people enjoy _______ in the square, singing and dancing.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves10. —Could you please teach me how to _______ “red envelopes”(红包) on WeChat?—Sure. Let me show you.A. give awayB. give upC. give backD. give outⅡ.完形填空[2017毕节]Anny is only 13 years old. She is a girl 1 of love.At the age of four, she began to learn 2 play the violin. And she was really good at it. She wanted to 3 the poor children in her town, so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in 4 street. At first, only a few people gave her money. Three days later, she put a sign beside her, saying why she was doing so. When people saw the sign, they were all 5 and started to help her with the work. Anny also 6 her favorite toys to collect money. When her teachers and classmates got to know this, they all began to sell their old toys, clothes and books to collect money, 7 .Anny 8 money for two years, and now she's got 9 than £2,000. She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor 10 .1.A. filled B. full C. fill D. fulled2.A. what to B. when to C. how to D. which to3.A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping4.A. a B. an C. the D. /5.A. moving B. moved C. moves D. move6.A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. lost7.A. too B. to C. also D. either8.A. raised B. has been raised C. has raised D. had been raised9.A. must B. many C. more D. much10.A. friends B. children C. classmates D. teachersⅢ.阅读理解[2017义乌改编]Sydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers to serve poor kids and families in Orange County(县) in California, US.To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to serve those in Orange County who are less lucky than she is.She began with the simple idea of collecting donated(捐赠的) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores' workshops. Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers host activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.Not wanting to limit(限制) the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette now hosts other activities for Valentine's Day, Mother's Day and Halloween, providing the chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.“I love making relationships with the people I serve,”Fredette said.“The thanks they have, hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are, it's so cool.”Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self-development class for students in her school who will soon attend college.Heading to college herself in the autumn, Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her county. In fact, she was regarded as a “Dreamer & Doer” not long ago for her work in improving her community, along with 32 other high school students.1.Fredette started her own organization to _______.A. keep her life busyB. thank her best friendC. look after the sickD. help poor people2. What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?A. It holds one activity a year.B. It gives out other things besides bears.C. It buys bears from the stores.D. It offers service around America.3. It can be inferred(推断) that Fredette _______.A. likes telling people storiesB. dreams of being a teacherC. is pleased with what she doesD. plans to leave California for college4. Fredette will head to _______ herself in the autumn.A. primaryB. juniorC. seniorD. college5. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Giving back to societyB. Getting on well with othersC. Providing a food bankD. Improving community collegesⅣ.任务型完形填空[2017黄石改编]mistake on the school soccer field. He missed scoring that goal. His mistake made the school team 2. _______ in the game.As soon as he arrived home, his mother found his 3. _______, for it was shown on his face. After she 4. _______ the whole story, she told her son that it was not necessary to be too hard on 5. _______ and winning or losing was only half the game. She asked David to communicate with his 6. _______. She added that the most important thing was to support each other in a team. 7. _______ his mother said made him think a lot.The next day, David went to soccer practice with courage 8. _______ of fear in his heart. He apologized to his teammates for his mistake. He said they should continue to work together as a whole team. It was a relief that his teammates all agreed 9. _______ him. They promised to encourage each other and work much 10. _______ the next time.Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解[2017黄石改编]Smart phones with cameras that can take selfies (自拍) have become popular. We can now take every moment of our life and share it with the world through the Internet. However, some believe that taking a selfie is causing people to take risks that sometimes cause death!①for a while, Though, the problem of, taking selfies, has been known(,) it became worse and had to be dealt with on September 21st, following the death of Frank, who was trying to take a selfie with his friend when they fell off some stairs. His friend only broke his leg while Frank died from the accident. It was reported that three Indian students were run over(碾压)by a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway tracks.More and more selfie-connected accidents are forcing(迫使)some governments to ②_______ with the problem. In July, the Russian Interior Ministry began a program which didn't allow using the selfie stick (自拍杆). Many museums and theme parks haven't allowed visitors to use the selfie stick, ether.Although official (官方的) ways may help reduce (减少) the accidents, the only way to stop selfie-connected accidents is that everyone takes them seriously. So ③when you decide to take a selfie that appears dangerous, be sure to stop.1.将文中①处画线内容连词成句。
第一部分基础知识梳理课时10 八6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017荆州)—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest ________.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth2. (2017莱芜)In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ________ ideas.A. trueB. commonC. simpleD. creative3. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)We shouldn't just care about the ________ of the food. We should pay more attention to the food safety.A. priceB. resultC. natureD. language4. Julia ________ presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.A. acceptsB. refusesC. receivesD. sends5. —I wonder if traveling by bike has many ________.—Of course. It can save money, cause no pollution and help keep healthy.A. advantagesB. purposesC. suggestionsD. methods6. Because Jimmy worked hard and never gave up, he got the first prize in the competition ________.A. after allB. at firstC. in allD. at last7. Nowadays, the government is making a lot of effort to improve the living________of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles8. Although it sounds like a ________ idea, I hope I will make a time machine one day.A. strangeB. crazyC. popularD. wonderful9. My parents said they would come to see me. I couldn't ________ to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford10. —Sally, it's very hot today. Remember to put the food into the ________,or it will go bad.—OK, mum. I will.A. fridgeB. boxC. kitchenD. bedroom11. —Do you ________ that Nancy has been too quiet these days?—Yes. She didn't say even a word this afternoon.A. hopeB. noticeC. explainD. mind12. —Is there any ________ for a table and two chairs in that room?—Oh, no.A. spaceB. pointC. floorD. ground13. —The more I get to know Tom, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________. We like many same things.—No wonder he is your best friend.A. in personB. in commonC. in needD. in danger14. They helped us to ________ 200,000 yuan for the school libraries in some poor areas.A. supportB. raiseC. findD. lendⅡ. 完形填空I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. __1__ I've been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting __2__ in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the __3__. I called them and tooka taxi, but the taxi driver didn't know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we __4__ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.I quickly signed an agreement which said I might die, and __5__ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __6__ and ankles(踝) well.I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles __7__ together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn't help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as __8__ forward as I could.At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt __9__ going up, like riding a fast lift, and then another drop and... Finally, I __10__ in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and proudly. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.来源于17教育网1. A. But B. And C. Or D. So2. A. task B. sport C. subject D. journey3. A. menu B. newspaper C. website D. magazine4. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. drove5. A. got rid of B. picked upC. put offD. put on6. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. elbows7. A. tied B. divided C. spread D. stuck8. A. close B. high C. short D. far9. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself10. A. cried B. struggled C. stopped D. jumpedⅢ. 阅读理解A(2017滨州)Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bikes riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing -bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike -sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don't driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere2. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查3. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ________ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.5. The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menuB羽毛球运动Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport.____1____What's more, playing badminton has many benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination (协调).The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination.____2____.Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of getting heart disease.____3____.Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties.____4____. So don't just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5____ Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.来源于可圈可点A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Play the game, and you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages, it is also an easy exercise.E. It is important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.Ⅳ. 书面表达(2017兰州改编)提示:良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。