新概念英语第1课笔记
- 格式:doc
- 大小:71.50 KB
- 文档页数:4
新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记lesson1 A puma at largeLesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Boys and girls, welcome to our new concept english book 3.Please open your textbook at page 14.Let’s begin to our lesson one A Puma at large. If we want to study the text well ,we must be familiar with the words of course. [fə'miliə] So read these words after me aloud.It is necessary for us to know the vocabulary ,of course i should say .to know the expression after vocabulary .we must learn how to use them .so when we learn a word we must put it in a sentence,and when we study a key structure ,we must put it in a little passage or paragraph. New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里It’s about the time to study how to use the wordsSpot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.那我们知道,英文中的介词短语浮现率是非常高的,所以英文也经常被称之为介词语言。
新概念英语第一册笔记完整版΄1)v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。
2)n. 借口΄eg.It΄s an excuse.΄me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。
)΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. She cheats me.他骗我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法--我准备把它带给我的姐姐。
I‘m going to take it to my sister.--你打算怎样处理这些花?What are you going to do with these flowers?--我打算把这些花送给我奶奶。
--I‘m going to give them to my grandmother.--你打算把这些画片怎么样?What are you going to do with these pictures?--我要把它们给我的姐姐看。
I‘m going to show them to my sister.接双宾语的词--show/ send/ take/ give当sth 用代词it/ them 来代替时,只能用show/ send/ take/ give/ it/ them to sb.Lessen 41--cheese n. 乳酪,干酪(不可数名词)--a piece of cheese 一块乳酪--three pieces of cheese 三块乳酪--There is some cheese on the plate. 在盘子里有一些乳酪。
--bread n. 面包(不可数名词)--a loaf of bread 一块未切好的面包 --two loaves of bread 两大块面包--a piece of bread 一片面包--There are some pieces of bread on the plate. 在盘里有几片面包。
新概念英语第一册笔记Lesson 1 Excuse meexcuse v. 原谅me pron. 我(宾格)yes adv. 是的is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数this pron. 这your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n.(女用)手提包pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍it pron. 它thank you 感谢你(们)very much 非常地★Excuse me.1、引起对方注意时2、常用于与陌生人搭话,打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过,或在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时Excuse us for a moment. 对不起,让我们单独聊会。
sorry 对不起,用于对别人有伤害时★me pron. 我(宾格)人称代词:主格:用在句首,作主语宾格:在动词、介词之后形容词性的物主代词:不能单独使用名词性物主代词:只能单独使用★is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数be动词:am、is、areI amshe/ he/ it isyou/ we/ they are★pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍Pardon?/ I beg your pardon. 请求对方把刚才讲过的话重复一遍。
[语法]含有be动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句含有be动词的任何句子,否定句就是在be动词后面加not;如果变一般疑问句,就把be动词提前到句子的前面。
[课文]Excuse me.Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.Lesson 2 Is this your…?[词汇](10)pen n.钢笔pencil n.铅笔book n.书watch n.手表coat n.上衣,外衣dress n.连衣裙skirt n.裙子shirt n.衬衣car n.小汽车house n.房子★dress① n. 连衣裙;套裙②n. 服装,衣服casual dress 便服evening dress 晚礼服★house n.房子house 房子,一般指独立的院落,更具体的指房子的建筑,结构family 侧重家庭的成员There are four people in my family. 在我家里有四口人。
新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记lesson1 A puma at largeLesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Boys and girls, welcome to our new concept english book 3.Please open your textbook at page 14.Let’s begin to our lesson one A Puma at large. If we want to study the text well ,we must be familiar with the words of course. [fə'miliə] So read these words after me aloud.It is necessary for us to know the vocabulary ,of course i should say .to know the expression after vocabulary .we must learn how to use them .so when we learn a word we must put it in a sentence,and when we study a key structure ,we must put it in a little passage or paragraph. New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里It’s about the time to study how to use the wordsone by one .particularly the important words .so first spot.puma n.美洲狮A.Spot is a transitive word,it means v.看出, 发现及物= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现For example .-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.识别错误的洞察力辨析同意词:-- find:强调发现的结果/ find out:查出事实真相-- discover:表示做出重大发现make a discover / notice:注意到-- observe:观察/ watch:观察活动中的人或画面So please read these words aloud.Besides, You should make sure how to use them.Spot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.那我们知道,英文中的介词短语浮现率是非常高的,所以英文也经常被称之为介词语言。
新概念英语1课堂笔记一、单词部分。
1. be动词(am/is/are)- 用法:- am用于第一人称单数I,例如:I am a student.(我是一名学生。
)- is用于第三人称单数(he/she/it和单数名词),如:He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
),The cat is cute.(这只猫很可爱。
)- are用于第二人称you(单复数同形)以及复数名词和代词,例如:You are my friends.(你们是我的朋友。
),They are teachers.(他们是老师。
)2. 名词(noun)- 可数名词:- 有单复数形式,复数形式的构成规则:- 一般情况加 -s,如book - books,pen - pens。
- 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加 -es,如bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 以辅音字母 + y结尾的,把y变为i再加 -es,如baby - babies,city - cities。
- 以f或fe结尾的,把f或fe变为v再加 -es,如knife - knives,wife - wives(但也有一些特殊情况,如roof - roofs)。
- 不可数名词:- 没有复数形式,例如water(水),milk(牛奶),bread(面包)等。
在表示数量时,要用相应的量词词组,如a glass of water(一杯水),a piece of bread (一片面包)。
3. 形容词(adjective)- 用法:用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的特征。
例如:a beautiful flower(一朵美丽的花朵),a tall boy(一个高个子男孩)。
- 形容词的位置:一般放在名词前面,但在某些结构中也可以后置,如something interesting(一些有趣的东西)。
4. 代词(pronoun)- 人称代词:- 主格:I(我),you(你/你们),he(他),she(她),it(它),we(我们),they(他们/她们/它们)。
新概念英语笔记Lesson 1--- lesson 101、Excuse me 打扰一下 =do not punish sb =let sb off(放某人一马)。
2、他非常感谢我 He thanks me very much.(very much 修动词)= He gives me so thanks.(so thanks 连用)3、book:书n 预订v4、watch :n 手表 v 观看,注视5、dress:n 连衣裙 v化妆be dressed in = wear=have on 今天她穿了一件新裙子。
Today she is dressed in a new skirt.Today she wears a new skirt.Today she has on a new skirt.6、Is this your handbag?=Is this handbag yours.7、pardon = I beg your pardon?请再说一遍。
8、你是多少号?①What,s your number? =②What,s the number of you?= ③what number are you?9、他是我们的英语老师。
He is our English teacher.=He teaches us English.=we learn English from him.10、Here is my ticker(倒装) 正常句式:My ticket is here.11、here is …..强调地点this is ….(指示)12、This is not my umbrella =This umbrella is not mine.13、I thing …. 我认为….(后接从句)你认为怎么样? What dou you think of sth/ doing sth14 、Where is she ? Do you know?合一句为:Do you know where she is ?(Do you know+特殊疑问词+陈述语序)15、练习:She is twelve. How old is she ?=What is her age?She is in Class Four Grade One . what class is she in? She is Number Two. ①What number is she ?= ②what is her bumber?=③What,s the number of her?16、good adi;好的; n goods 货物货品比较级:better 最高级the best 副词: wellbe good at 擅长接名词(sth)或动名词(doing sth)17、中国China 中国人,中国的,语文 Chinese日本 Japan 日本人日本的日语 Japanese法国France 法国人法国的法语 French德国Germany 德国人德国的德语 German韩国 Korea 韩国人韩国的韩语 Korean丹麦丹麦人西班牙西班牙语俄罗斯 Russia 俄罗斯人 Russian荷兰 Holland 荷兰人 Dutch18、make sb do sth 让某人做某事(相当于Let)Make up 化妆 make up for 弥补…过失下定决心,拿定主意 make up one,s mind它是什么牌子的. What make is it ?19、她是法国人。
新概念英语名师精讲笔记第一册lesson01-02编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(新概念英语名师精讲笔记第一册lesson01-02)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为新概念英语名师精讲笔记第一册lesson01-02的全部内容。
重点和难点一般疑问句词汇pen n。
钢笔【词组】pen name笔名 /pen pal笔友/ pen pusher文员pencil n。
铅笔【词组】pencil box铅笔盒,文具盒/pencil sharpener削铅笔刀,卷笔刀book n。
书籍【词组】book cabinet 书柜/Book of Changes《易经》(中国古籍)/book review书评/bookcase书架/book mark书签【联想】booking订票watch n.手表【用法】watch作动词时,是“细看,观看”.比如:watch TV看电视.coat n.上衣,外衣【词组】fur coat毛皮大衣dress n。
连衣裙【联想】dressing room更衣室(剧院)【用法】当dress作动词时,是“给……穿衣服”的意思。
比如:Please dress the babydressy adj.服装华丽的;well dressed adj.服装华丽的,衣着讲究的.skirt n.短裙【词组】mini skirt迷你裙,超短裙【联想】skit n.滑稽短剧(请注意它与skirt的拼写区别)在skirt中,请注意/s/与/k/需要发生连读浊化.shirt n。
衬衣car n。
汽车【词组】car bomb汽车炸弹/car park停车场house n。
新概念英语第一册课堂笔记pdfUnit 1: Nice to Meet You1. Vocabulary- Greet: to say hello or welcome someone- Name: the word or words that a person is known by- Mr.: short for mister, used before a man's name- Miss: used before a woman's name when you are speaking to her politely but do not know her well- Mrs.: short for mistress, used before a married woman's name- How do you do: a polite way of starting a conversation with someone you have just met2. DialoguesDialogue 1A: Nice to meet you!B: Nice to meet you too!Dialogue 2A: How do you do?B: How do you do?3. Grammar- Personal pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they- Subject pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they (used as the subject of a sentence)- Object pronouns: me, you, him, her, it, us, them (used as the object of a verb or preposition)4. Speaking Practice- Exercise 1: Introduce yourself to your partner using the phrases "Nice to meet you" and "How do you do".- Exercise 2: Practice using the subject pronouns in sentences.Unit 2: What's Your Name?1. Vocabulary- Name: the word or words that a person is known by- Surname: the name that you share with other members of your family; last name- Christian name: the name given to you when you were baptized, especially if you are a Christian- First name: the name that you have from birth, that comes before your family name- Middle name: a name that is between your first name and your family name- Full name: your first name, any middle names, and your family name- Initials: the first letters of each of your names, used as a short way of writing your full name2. DialoguesDialogue 1A: What's your name?B: My name is John Smith.Dialogue 2A: What's your full name?B: My full name is Mary Jane Johnson.3. Grammar- Interrogative pronouns: what, which, who, whom, whose - Wh-questions: questions that begin with "wh-" words and expect information as an answer4. Speaking Practice- Exercise 1: Ask your partner for their full name using the question "What's your full name?"- Exercise 2: Practice asking and answering questions with different interrogative pronouns.Unit 3: Where are You From?1. Vocabulary- Nationality: the legal relationship between a person and a country- Country: an area of land that has its own government, army, etc- City: a large and important town- Town: a place where people live and work, that is smaller than a city- Village: the smallest type of town where people live in the countryside- Capital: the most important city in a country, where the government is based2. DialoguesDialogue 1A: Where are you from?B: I'm from China.Dialogue 2A: What's your nationality?B: I'm French.3. Grammar- Verb to be: am, is, are- Present simple: the form of a verb used to describe actions that regularly happen or facts that are always true 4. Speaking Practice- Exercise 1: Ask your partner where they are from using the question "Where are you from?"- Exercise 2: Practice using the verb "to be" in sentences about nationality and origin.(Note: The content above is a sample and does not fully cover the entire document "新概念英语第一册课堂笔记pdf".)。
新概念英语第一册――――学习方法与指导新概念英语第一册是针对中学生和成人初学者而设计的一本教材,其内容涉及如下几方面:一.语音二.词汇三.课文四.语法一.语音英语音标的系统讲解将在前四十课内完成。
通过对语音部分系统而全面的学习,学生要了解英语的基本发音规律及特点,掌握英语单词的读音规则及句子的发音技巧,为今后的英语学习奠定良好的语音基础。
学生首先要听清楚每个音素的发音,掌握其要领,然后认真模仿,争取把每一个音都发得准确、到位。
二.词汇新概念英语的显著特点之一就是它蕴含了丰富的词汇。
新概念第一册的单词大多比较常用,而且也都简单易懂,在授课过程中,我们又以书上的生词为基础,有针对性地对这些单词作了必要的补充。
比如同义词、反义词及这些单词的副词、形容词和名词形式等等。
学生可以运用单词联想记忆法,迅速扩充词汇,同时还可以了解一些英语的基本的构词法,使单词的记忆变得更轻松。
同时我们也对一些词汇的其它常用意思和用法作了适当的补充,而且所补充的这些单词并不是孤立的,他们都附有大量的例句,以便学生能够清楚地知道运用这些词汇的具体情景,使学生在词汇的运用上把握得更准确、自如,从而达到事半功倍的效果。
三.课文新概念英语第一册不涉及写作方面的知识,也没有长篇阅读的文章。
课文多为对话,内容简单易懂,对初学者和具有初级水平的学生来说,可以轻松掌握。
课文中的语言多为生活化的语言,具有很强的实用性。
学生要充分利用课文现有的资源,首先要多听,多读,尽量地模仿它的语音语调,并最终达到学以致用。
四.语法新概念英语第一册将涉及到如下语法项目:1)――=〉名词的单复数形式=〉助动词和情态动词的用法=〉介词短语=〉there be 句型=〉定语从句=〉形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等等2)-―时态=〉现在进行时=〉一般现在时=〉一般过去时=〉过去进行时=〉现在完成时=〉过去完成时和将来时作为英语的学习者,要准确地掌握语法规则才能准确地把握句子结构。
Lesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】★private ①adj.私人的(personal)私密的A private company 私有公司private life 私生活private school 私立学校Tthat is for your private ear.这是说给你一个人的秘密It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)于personal adj的区别在于personal多表示个人的感情,情绪和情感 personal feeling 个人感觉②秘密的(secret) a private place 一个秘密的地方还可以说a secret place③adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话这类词还有talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题have a conversation with sb.跟某人谈话(交谈)I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend我跟我最亲密的朋友密谈。
I saw him in conversation with a friend.我看见他和一个朋友谈话No conversation while I`m talking.我讲话的时候不要谈话They are having a conversation.他们正在谈话。
converse v.谈话不及物动词converse with sb.跟某人谈话talk n./v. 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人talk with/to sb.跟某人谈话talk with/to sb about sth. 跟某人谈论什么事情Let’s have a talk.让我们谈谈say vt.及物动词say sth 说了一些话He said nothing. 他什么也没说。
“what a lovely day,”he said.天气多好呀,他说。
speak 说话,讲语言的意思及物,直接接语言。
speak a foreign language 讲一门外语speak chinease 讲中文。
speak表示谈话讲话是不及物动词speak to sb 同谁讲话(谈话)speech n.. make a speech 作演讲dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat n,/v. 聊天,闲聊,(表示友好的谈)就是北京人说的“侃”,无关紧要的事。
We had a long chat about old times.我们聊了很长关于过去的时光gossip n,/v. 嚼舌头, 说长道短discuss v.有着严肃目的的讨论。
discussion n.★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧戏院cinema n.电影院theater(美) 类似的还有metre centrego to the theatre去看戏= go to the theatre to see a play go to the cinema = go to the movies = go to the film =see a film去看电影theatre=play house(口语)theatre goer 戏迷=play goer★seat ①n.座位席位have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点不能移动),而不是chair.(能移动)take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? no/yesHave a seat please= Have a seat please请坐seatbelt=safety belt 安全带in the driver`s seat= in the leader`s seat= in the leader`s place 在重要(领导)岗位上back-seat driver 爱指手画脚的人win a seat 赢得一个席位lose a seat输掉一个席位②vt.安排……坐下作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit(sat)vi. sit是不及物动词,后面不加宾语,就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。
seat 及物动词(vt.)让某人就座Seat yourself.seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人Seat yourself.你请坐You seat him.你给他找个位置.更常见的结构是被动语态be seated please 请坐When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐请坐的3种说法:Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please. Seat yourselfWill you have a seat?(比较客气)Won`t you have a seat? 你不坐下吗Would you have a seat? (更客气)Be seated, please.(被动用法) (更礼貌)★play①n.玩耍游戏娱乐playboy 花花公子playground②v. 玩玩耍play with sb.和某人玩,还表示玩弄某人.用时慎重play with sth.摆弄什么东西,玩什么东西play gooseberry(醋栗)当电灯炮③v.玩比赛演奏play chess play the piano④n.戏剧剧本soap play 连续剧近义词:drama 戏戏剧文学戏剧艺术更正式opera歌剧Beijing opera 京剧★loudly adv. 大声地aloud adv. 大声地She called loudly for help 她大声地呼救=She called aloud for help think aloud 自言自语★angry adj. 生气的★angrily adv. 生气地angry =crossI was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色程I was annoyed.度I was angry/cross.加I was very angry.深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地rude adj.The young man said rudely 这个年轻人粗鲁地说real adj.→really adv.真的(地)exact adj. →exactly adv.确实的(地)quick →quickly adv.快的(地)quiet →quietly adv.安静的(地)★attention n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意(口语)pay attention 注意pay attention to… 对……注意pay some attention to sth 给予一定的注意pay more attention to sth 给予更多的注意You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意pay no attention to……毫不理会turn a blind eye to……视而不见turn a deaf ear to……充耳不闻draw one`s attention 吸引……注意力attract[ə'trækt] (吸引) one`s attention(38分)The new type of computer draws our attention新款计算机吸引了我们的注意力。
在口语中,宣布一件事情,为了吸引某人人注意力,可为样表达Attention,please.用名词单独出现Attention,passengers.The plane leaves at 9 o`clock.乘客们请注意,飞机在9点起飞。
在非常正式的场合,如国际会议上,Ladies and gentlemen,may I get your attention, please. 女士们,先生们,请注意在讲完进表示感谢,That`s all.Thank you for your attention.或That`s all.Thank you for your time.感谢你听我讲这些。
★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍①vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担Can the ice bear my weight?这冰能承受我的体重吗?Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用?②vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中)I can't bear the young man and a young woman behind me. 我无法忍受身后的这对男女。
I can't bear it anymore. 我再也受不了了。