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初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
中考英语定语从句关系词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ____ tells an interesting story.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the book”，表示物。
关系词在定语从句中作主语，指物时用which或that，这里选项A“who”用于指人，选项C“whom”在定语从句中作宾语且指人，选项D“whose”表示所属关系，所以选B。
2. The man ____ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，指人。
关系词在从句中作met的宾语，虽然whom也可指人作宾语，但在口语中who也可代替whom，这里which不能指人，whose表示所属关系，所以选B。
3. This is the city ____ I was born.A. whereC. whoD. that答案：A解析：先行词是“the city”，表示地点。
关系词在从句中作地点状语，表达“在这个城市出生”，所以用where。
which在从句中作主语或宾语，who用于指人，that在从句中作主语或宾语，所以不选B、C、D。
4. I still remember the day ____ we first met.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. that答案：A解析：先行词是“the day”，表示时间。
关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用when。
which在从句中作主语或宾语，who用于指人，that 在从句中作主语或宾语，所以不选B、C、D。
5. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that解析：先行词是“the girl”，关系词后的“hair”和先行词存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，表示所属关系用whose。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
中考英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
本题先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语指人。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The woman ____ I talked to is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
本题先行词是woman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语指人。
3.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
本题先行词是teacher，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语指人。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ____ is standing there is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
本题先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语指人。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
本题先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语指人。
6.The man ____ story is very inspiring is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
本题先行词是man，后面的story 与man 是所属关系，要用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题60题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是man 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是teacher 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
3.My friend ______ I met at the park is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是friend 指人，在从句中作宾语，但当先行词在从句中作宾语且前面有介词时，只能用whom，本题没有介词，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
4.The singer ______ song we like best is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是singer 指人，后面是song，与singer 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时。
5.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是boy 指人，后面是mother，与boy 是所属关系，所以用whose。
中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man，指人，在从句中作主语，所以可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The woman ______ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
先行词是the woman，指人，在从句中作宾语，可用who 或that。
虽然此处也可用whom，但 A 和C 也正确，所以答案是A、C。
whom 在从句中作宾语时比较正式，who 和that 在口语和书面语中都常用。
3.The boy ______ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
先行词是the boy，指人，在从句中作主语，用who 或that。
whom 不能作主语。
4.The teacher ______ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B、C。
先行词是the teacher，指人，在从句中作宾语，who、whom、that 都可以。
whom 更正式，who 和that 更常用。
5.The girl ______ I talked to just now is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B、C。
先行词是the girl，指人，在从句中作宾语，三个选项都可以。
who 较常用，whom 更正式，that 也可指代人在从句中作宾语。
6.The man ______ you saw at the park is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B、C。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
2.The woman _____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
3.The boy _____ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
4.The girl _____ he likes is very beautiful.B.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用who 和that 更合适。
5.The man _____ we met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
中考英语定语从句练习题班级考号姓名总分1.Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A.afterB.whatC.whateverD.that2.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose3.All ________is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which4.She heard a terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that5.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom6.Who is the man ________is standing over there?A.whomB.whichC.thatD.he7.Who is the man ________you just talked to?A.XB.whichC.whoeverD.whose8.Wang Hai is the student ________home caught fire last night.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose9.Is this the pen ________you were writing?A.with thatB.with whichC.to thatD.to which10.Her bag, ________she put all her books, has not been found.A.whereB.in whichC.whichD.that11.The solider ran to the building, ________flew a flag.A.on the top of whichB.on the top of thatC.on the top of itD.which12.I still remember the day ________we got married.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.when13.The factory ________his mother works is in the east of the city.A.thatB.whichC.on whichD.where14.The house________ windows open to the south is Zhang Shan’s.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.its15.The shop isn’t far away, ________I bought three pairs of compasses.A.whichB.whereC.at the placeD.at the place where16.He tried to find a hammer ________he could repair the desk.A.through whichB.with whichC.by whiching which17.He came to the city, ________there is a famous tower called Yellow Carne Tower.A.on whichB.in whereC.whichD.where18.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom19.That is the only dictionary ________he often turns to for help.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.one20.All the pencils ________she had bought at a chap price broke.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.those21.Is oxygen the only gas ________helps fire burn?A.thatB.XC.whichD.it22.— What about the photo?— It’s much better than ________she took last week.A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.one23.He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A.in whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which24.It’s the fifth time ________late this term.A.that you’ve arrivedB.that you arrivedC.when you’ve arrivedD.when you arrived25.Each time ________she came to see me she would advise me to give up smoking.A.asB.duringC.whileD.X26.It is the playground ________I picked up this jacket.A.in whichB.thatC.from thereD.where27.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, ________live my uncle and some relatives.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which28.She must fail the exam, ________can be seen from her eyes.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what29.The stadiums, ________were already full, were surrounded by a lot of football fans who had no tickets.A.most of thatB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most30.Mr.Frank, ________everybody loves, has gone to the UK.A.whomB.thatC.whichD.X31.His glasses, ________he was like a blind man, were missing.A.with whichB.with itC.without whichD.without it32.I, ________your husband, will stand by you.A.who isB.that isC.who amD.that am33.Our teacher is a man of great experience, ________much can be learned.A.whoB.howC.from whichD.from whom34.He makes good use of the time ________he can spare.A.whenB.thatC.on whichD.who35.Such people ________you refer to are rare nowadays.A.asB.thatC.whichD.who36.We’ll never forget the days________ we spent together last summer.A.whenB.thatC.howD.on which37.The five storeyed building over there, ________was set up three years ago, is our teaching building.A.itB.thatC.whereD.which38.It is the best film________ I’ve seen this year.A.thatB.whichC.sinceD.and39.I often hear from my brother, ________works as a doctor.A.thatB.whoC.heD.whomst year I visited the house________ I used to live in my thirties.A.whichB.thatC.in thatD.where41.The old woman ________wasn’t her mother.A.after whom she lookedB.who she looked afterC.after who she lookedD.whose she looked after42.The day________ I was to start arrived at last.A.thatB.whichC.on whichD.in that43.The old man has two daughters, ________are nurses.A.two of whomB.both of whomC.all of themD.neither of them44.Can you lend me ________dictionary ________was used yesterday?A.such; whichB.same; asC.such a; thatD.the same; as45.The lab ________is on the second floor.A.we did the experimentB.we did the experiment inC.where we did the experiment inD.which we did the experiment46.Is that the reason ________you don’t’ agree with me?A.whatB.whichC.whyD.making47.He joined the army in the year________ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A.whenB.whichC.in thatD.during which48.Is this book ________you borrowed from the library?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.the one49.That is the car ________they got here.A.by whichB.in whichC.on whichD.from which50.There is something wrong with the TV set ________last month.A.I boughtB.which I bought itC.I bought itD.what I bought51.Can you tell me the man________ house you lived for years?A.in hisB.whoseC.in whoseD.of which52.The stories about the famous scientist, ________this is one example, are well written.A.in whichB.about whichC.on whichD.of which53.She ________has a good ear for music often takes part in concerts.A.XB.thatC.whoD.which54.Her hand was stuck out of the second story window, ________she could pick the apple on the tree.A.thereB.from whereC.in whichD.from which55.Which sentence is wrong?A.Do you know the man that is talking with Mr.Li?B.He did all he could to help me.C.This is the room that we often hold meetings in.D.If a person who does not do his duty, he will not succeed.56.Mr.Wang was given a medal________ made his family very happy.A., whichB.whichC., thatD.it57.________, the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty.A.It’s clearB.We all knowC.As we all knowD.It seemedst night we watched the play “Lei Feng”, ________was very moving.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which59.Air, ________we breathe everyday, is necessary to life.A.XB.whichC.whatD.that60.A book ________a lot of pictures in it is very useful to children.A.with whichB.which havingC.with thatD.with附：参考答案1—10.DDBBD CADBB 11—20.ADDCB BDBBB 21—30.ACBAD DCBBA 31—DBA BDABD 41—50 .BCBDB CADBA 51—60.CDCBD ACDBD。
