名词性从句专项练习

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案：A解析：这是一个主语从句。

从句“he will come to the party”结构完整，不缺成分，所以用that引导，that在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。

2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。

从句中be from后面需要接地点，所以用where来引导，表示“哪里”，询问他来自哪里。

3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案：B解析：这是一个主语从句。

从句“we need”中缺宾语，需要一个表示“事物”的引导词，what可以在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“我们所需要的东西”。

4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B解析：这是一个宾语从句。

根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”，表示“是否”用if或者whether，这里用if。

5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案：C解析：这是一个主语从句。

这里用it作形式主语，真正的主语是“that English is very important”，为了避免句子头重脚轻。

6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。

高三英语名词性从句练习题40题1._____ makes the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” so popular is its powerful exploration of racism and justice.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。

解析：本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ so popular”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。

which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。

2._____ has been announced, the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案：A。

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的区分。

“As has been announced”是一个非限制性定语从句，as 指代后面整个句子。

which 引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首；what 引导主语从句在从句中充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

3._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the speech contest.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案：A。

解析：本题考查主语从句。

“What surprised us most”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。

which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义；as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。

4._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案：A。

名词从句专项练习单项选择(共50 小题)1.It is doubtful ___________ he knows it or not.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether2._______that there is another good harvest this year.A.It saysB.It is saidC.This isD.He was told3.Is this _________looking for?A.you wereB.that you wereC.what were youD.what you were4.______we are doing has never been done before.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What5.She said that she ________ there for two years.A.has workedB.had workedC.was workingD.worked6.He said that he _________us.A. will helpB. would helpC. is helpingD. helped7.Now we have learnt ____________.A.what is heatB. whether is heatC. when is heatD. what heat is8.She ________ that she lives in London.A.saidB.saysC.had saidD.was saying9.Can you tell us _____________.A.who that man isB.who is that manC.what is that manD.whom that man is10.I wonder ____________.A.how much cost these shoesB.how much do these shoes costC.how much these shoes costD.how much are these shoes cost11.--Why is Jack so late?--I don't know _________be.A.can what the reasonB.what the reason canC.the reason what canD.what can the reason12.Ask him ____________.A. how old he isB. how old is heC. how old has heD. how old he has13.He wanted to know _________ there.A.how long time I had beenB.how long had I beenC.how long time I have beenD.how long I had been14.He always thinks of ________ he can work better for the people.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.how15.--What is that thing?--I don't know what _______.A.is that thingB.was that thingC.it isD.is it16.--What does she want?--I don't know what ________.A. does she wantB. did she wantC. she wantedD. she wants17.--Where did they do it?--I am not sure where ________.A. they did itB. did they do itC. they do itD. do they do it18.--When do this shops open? --I don't know when ___________.A. those shops openB. are those shops openC. do those shops openD. those shops open19.The policeman wanted to know ____________.A.where I was goingB.where I am goingC.where I goingD.where was I going20.______ he will attend the meeting is certain.A.WhatB.ThatC.In whichD.If21.The decision is _______ you must go alone.A./B.thatC.whichD.what22.Can you point out _______ two radios ate the best?A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether23.I asked her in English _______ she was,and she told me ______she was an actress.A.who; thatB.who; /C.what; /D.how; that24.She took it for granted _______I'd be back home an hour ago.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when25.At that time I had no idea _______ I could hand it to him without being seen.A.ifB.thatC.that ifD.whetherst Sunday he made a promise ______ he was free he would take me to Dalian.A.ifB.thatC.that ifD.whether27.The true value of life is not in ________,but_________.A.how you get...that you giveB.which you get...what you giveC.what you get...what you giveD.what do you get...what do you give28._____surprised me most was __________.A.That; that she spoke Japanese so wellB.What; how could she speak Japanese so wellC.What; that she spoke Japanese so wellD.That; why she could speak Japanese so well29.These computers are different from _________.A.that we expectedB.what we expectedC.which we have expectedD.what we expect30.I wonder _________ Mrs Brown is still alive.A.ifB.howC.howeverD.that whether31._______ Mary always studies well is known to us.A.WhenB.WhichC.ThatD./32.They want to know ________ do to help us.A.what can theyB.how they canC.what they canD.how can they33.They want to know _____________?A.whose umbrella is thisB.whose umbrella this isC.whose this is umbrellaD.whose is this umbrella34._______he is a rich man is know to all in the city.A.BecauseB.ThatC./D.Who35._______the moon has no light of its own is a well-known fact.A.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD./36.It doesn't matter ________we need it or not.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD./37.______ we need it is a different matter.A.IfB.WhetherC./D.What38.The fact _____ the earth is round is true.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why39.It is certain _______he will come.A./B.thatC.whatD.which40.Smith came here to look for someone, but I didn't know______was the one he was looking for.A.whoB.whomeverC.whomD.whatever41.The fact ______ he was successful proves his ability.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why42._______mathematics is the base of all other science.A.This is becauseB.This is thatC.It is thatD.Because43.The problem _______ we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A.is ifB.is thatC.is whatD.is how44.This is one of the examples of _______ by telegraph.A.how are messages sentB.that messages are sentC.that are messages sentD.how messages are sent45.Can you tell me _______exercise is the easiest?A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that46.__________ came to see me?A.Who you thinkB.Do you think whoC.Who do you thinkD.Whom do you think47.Do you know _____________?A.who is sheB.who she isC.whom she isD.she is who48.You may take ________ book you like.A.whichB.onlyC.whicheverD.what49.Spanish and French are taught. You may choose _____ you like.A.whomeverB.whichC.whicheverD.whatever50._________ wins the prize may get the car.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoeverD.Whomever1--5 DBDDB 6--10 BDBAC 11--15 BADDC 16--20 DAAAB 21-25 BACAB 26-30 CCCBA 31-35 CCBBA 36--40 ABABA 41--45 AADDC 46-50 CBCCC。

名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。

3．In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。

根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数形式，所以第一空填has focused；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否，不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。

练习: 名词性从句一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句, 并指出是什么从句:e.t.be.2.Th.trut.tha.th.eart.tur.aroun.th.su.i.know.t.all.3.I.wa.snowin.whe.h.arrive.a.th.station.4.Ho.h.persuade.th.manage.t.chang.th.pla.i.interestin.t.u.all.5.Th.new.tha.the.ha.wo.th.gam.soo.sprea.ove.th.whol.school.6.Th.new.tha.yo.tol.m.yesterda.wa.reall.disappointing.e.t.live.8.H.spok.a.i.h.understoo.wha.h.wa.talkin.about.9.D.yo.remembe.th.teache.wh.taugh.u.Englis.a.middl.school?10..wonde.wh.sh.refuse.m.invitation.二、用适当的连词填空:1..can’.decid.___________.dictionar..shoul.buy.2.That’.___________.h.refuse.m.invitation.3..a.ver.intereste.i.___________.h.ha.improve.hi.pronunciatio.i.suc..shor.time.4.___________.w.nee.i.mor.time.5.Th.fac.___________.sh.ha.no.sai.anythin.a.th.meetin.surprise.everybody.6.___________.an.___________.the.wil.mee.ha.no.bee.decide.yet.7.Pleas.tel.m.___________.yo.ar.waitin.for.8.I.tha.___________.yo.ar.lookin.for?9.Woul.yo.pleas.tel.m.___________.th.neares.pos.offic.is?10..don’.kno.___________.h.wil.agre.t.th.pla.o.not.三、选择填空:1.D.yo.se.____. .mean?A.tha.B./C.howD.what2.Tel.me____.i.o.you.mind.A.thatB.whatC.whic.....D.why3.W.mus.stic.t.____.w.hav.agree.on.A.whatB.thatC./D.how4.Le.m.se._____.A.tha.ca..repai.th.radioB.whethe.-.ca.repai.th.radioC..ca.repai.th.radioD.whethe.ca..repai.th.radio5.Kee.i.min._____.A.tha.th.teache.saidB.wha.di.th.teache.sayC.tha.di.th.teache.say ..D.wha.th.teache.said6.Coul.yo.advis.m._____?A.whic.boo.shoul..rea.firstB.wha.boo.shoul..rea.firstC.tha.boo..shoul.rea.firstD.whic.boo..shoul.rea.first7.H.wa.criticize.fo._____.A.h.ha.don.it .B.wha.h.ha.don.C.wha.ha.h.don..D.tha.h.ha.don.it8.Woul.yo.kindl.tel.m._____?A.ho.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationB.ho..ca.ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationC.wher.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationD.whethe.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.Station9.Mrs.Smit.wa.ver.muc.impresse.b._____.A.wha.ha.sh.see.i.ChinaB.tha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaC.wha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaD.whic.ha.sh.see.i.China10.W.too.i.fo.grante.___ingingin.notD.wer.the.no.coining11..reall.don’.kno._____A..shoul.d.nextB.wha.shoul..d.nextC.wha..shoul.d.nextD.ho..shoul.d.next12.I’.afrai._____.A.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.b.operate.onB.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.operat.onC.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.operat.onD.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.b.operate.on13.Sh.walke.u.t.____..A.wher.di..stan.B.wher..stood.C..stoo.ther.D.wher..stoo.there14.Ca.yo.tel.m._____?A.wh.i.tha.gentlemanB.tha.gentlema.i.whoC.wh.tha.gentlema.isD.who..i.tha.gentleman15.We’l.giv.yo._____.A.tha.d.yo.needB.wha.d.yo.needC.whateve.yo.needD.whethe.d.yo.need16.The.wan.u.t.kno.____.A.wha.ca.the.B.wha.the.canC.ho.the.ca..D.ho.ca.they17.W.mus.pu.____.int.practice.A.wha.w.hav.learnedB.tha.w.hav.learnedC.tha.hav.w.learnedD.wha.hav.w.learned18.Di.sh.sa.anythin.abou._____?A.tha.th.wor.wa.t.b.doneB.ho.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneC.tha.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneD.ho.th.wor.wa.t.b.done19.H.wa.neve.satisfie.wit._____.A.wha.sh.ha.achievedB.ha.wha.sh.achievedC.sh.ha.achievedD.tha.sh.achieved20.Thes.photograph.wil.sho.yo._____.A.wha.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeB.wha.ou.villag.look.likeC.ho.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeD.ho.ou.villag.look.like21.Pete.insiste.____.h.pa.th.bill.A.o.thatB.whatC.thatD.o.which22.The.urge.____.th.librar.ope.durin.th.vacation.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that23.W.wis.w.coul.hav.learne.____.whe.w.wer.a.hig.school.A.wha.yo.di..B.tha.yo.ha.doneC.tha.wha.yo.di.D.wha.di.yo.do24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when there.A.whatB.thatC.whic....D./25.Fro.____..shoul.sa.h.i..goo.worker.A.wha..kno.o.himB.tha..d.kno.o.himC.wha.d..kno.o.himD.tha.d..kno.o.him26..wil.giv.thi.dictionar.t._.want.t.hav.it.A.whomeve...B.anyone .C.whoeverD./27._____ they will come here hasn’t been decided yet.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where28.____.wa.sai.her.mus.b.kep.secret.A.Wh.....B.Th.thingC.Whateve..D.Where29.I.i.stil..questio.____.w.shal.hav.ou.sport.meet.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when30.I'.goin.anyway.____.sh.wil.g.i.u.t.he.t.decide.A.I.o.notB.Whethe.o.notC.IfD.That31.I.i.strang.____.sh.hav.lef.withou.sayin..word.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how32.I.i.ver.clea.____.ou.polic.i..correc.one.A.whatB.thatC.wh......D.where33.____.M.Zhan.sai.i.quit.right.A.Tha....B.WhenC.WhatD.Whether34.I.ha.bee.decide.____.h.wil.b.sen.there.A.ifB.whethe.C.whyD.that35.I.doesn..matte._____.bac.o.not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when36.It’..grea.pit.____.w.won’.b.abl.t.finis.th.tas.o.time.A.whe....B.thatC.wh......D.where37.I.happene.____..wasn'.ther.tha.day.A.whe....B.whyC.wher.....D.that38._____ you have done might do harm to other people.A.Wha....B.ThatC.Whic.....D.Th.things39.____s.ough.t.tur.of.th.lights.A.Anyon...B.Th.personC.Whoeve....D.Who40._____ the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all.A.Whethe...B.IfC.Wheneve....D.Tha.41.____.fail.t.se.thi.wil.mak..bi.mistake.A.Tha.B.WhoeverC.Whethe....D.Whethe.o.not42._.w.nee.mor.equipmen.i.quit.obvious.A.Wha....B.WhetherC.ThatD.Whatever43.Ha.i.bee.announce._____?A.whe.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offB.tha.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offC.wher.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offD.whe.th.plane.ar.t.tak.off44.Tha.i.____.w.al.suppor.hi.idea.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when45.That’.____.w.shoul.do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why46.____.i.troublin.m.i.____..don’.understan.____.h.saidA.What.that.whatB.What.what.whatC.That.that.whatD.Why.that.which47.Thing.wer.no.____.the.seeme.t.be.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.what48.That’.____..wan.t.say.A.al.whatB.whatC.al.whichD.wha.that49.That’.____..A.wher.ou.difference.lieB.ou.difference.li.thereC.wher.d.ou.difference.lieD.tha.wher.ou.difference.lie50.Tha.i.____..A.wher.live.h.thereB.wher.di.h.liveC.wher.h.livedD.tha.wher.h.lived参考答案一、1.表语从句；2.同位语从句；3.不是；4.主语从句；5.同位语从句；6.不是；7、表语从句；8、宾语从句；9、不是；10、宾语从句二、1.which.2.why.3.how.4.What.5.that.6.when.where.7.who(m).8.what.9.where.10.whether三、1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC。

名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句：It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案：It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构，主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句：I believe that he will succeed.- 答案：I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句：The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案：The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句：The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案：The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式：What did he say he would do?- 答案：What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式：I don't think that he is honest.- 答案：I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略：He promised to help us.- 答案：He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态：I heard that she had left the city.- 答案：I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气：I suggest that he study harder.- 答案：I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题，学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解，提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。

名词性从句专项练习3篇名词性从句专项练习Name 篇一1. We were about to set off on our way,_______it suddendly began to rain.2. He likes pop music, ________ I am fond of folk music.3. ____________had we arrived at the station ________the train left.(一---就)4. It was not _______you told me ______that I had any ideas ofit.5. It will be half a year ________I come back.6. ________invited to speak, you’d better keep silent in the meeting.7. She has been working in the factory __________she left school.8. We should go ________the Party needs us most.9. Many volunteers go to the remote place ________teachers are in great demand.10. You are free to go _______________you like.11. You’d better make a mark _________you have any questions.12. You’d better make a mark at the place ________you have any questions.13. ______ it is raining, we shall not go to the park.14. I’ll speak slowly ________you can understand me.15. I spoke______slowly _________all the class understood me.16. _______________you don’t lose heart, you will succeed.17. Do_____you are told to, or you’ll be fired.18. _____________it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.19. Child ______he is, he knows a lot.20. ___________you believe it or not, it is true.21. You can take _________you like.22. Much____I like it, I won't buy it, for it’s too expensive.23. The old lady treats the boy _________he were her own son.答案与解析：1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B1. A [ 注释：为了保持句子平衡，经常用”it”作为形式主语，放在句首，而把真正的主语从句放到后面。

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句，充当名词的成分。

在英语中，名词性从句主要包括以下四种：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。

本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题，并附有详细的答案解析，帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。

练习题题目一：选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二：完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三：改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一：选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析：名词性从句作know的宾语，从句中用陈述句语序。

名词性从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。

分析句子可知，believe 后接宾语从句，宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语，表示事物故用what；what you have been devoted to为主语，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句和主谓一致，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和一般现在时。

2．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。

whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。

这里就是第二个用法。

所以选C。

3．_______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你不喜欢他，跟我没有什么关系。

you don't like him为主语从句，其内容已经是完整的，所以用that，且引导主语从句的that不能省略。

4．________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么让学校出名”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析：B。

“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句放在句首；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；what 在主语从句中要充当成分。

3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析：A。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析：A。

“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子的内容。

it 不能引导从句；what 在主语从句中要充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。