外研版必修2module4单元重难点知识
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单元知识回扣——闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1.opera n.歌剧2.revenge n.报复,报仇3.prince n.王子4.string n.(乐器的)弦5.exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的6.whip n.鞭子7.backflip n.直体后空翻8.dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的,特别吸引人的9.poetry n.诗,诗歌10.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的11.applaud v.(为……)鼓掌12.ballet n.芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演13.romantic adj.浪漫的14.comedy n.喜剧15.documentary n.纪录片16.definitely ad v.确切地,肯定地17.transport n.交通运输系统,运输方式18.original adj.原先的,最初的19.fictional adj.虚构的,编造的,小说中的20.awkward adj.紧张的,不舒适的Ⅱ.请快速拼写出下列单词1.movement n.运动,动作2.version n.版本3.female adj.女(性)的4.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化5.universe n.宇宙,天地,万物6.incredible adj.难以置信的7.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的8.emotion n.强烈的情感9.grief n.悲痛10.extent n.程度11.anger n.愤怒,怒火→angry adj.生气的,发怒的12.extremely ad v.极度,极其→extreme adj.极端的;过激的13.absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v.吸收;吸引;吞并14.absolutely ad v.完全地,绝对地→absolute adj.完全的,绝对的15.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal v.上诉,呼吁16.arrangement n.安排,筹划→arrange v.安排;把……分类;整理;改编17.brief adj.短暂的→briefly ad v.短暂地,简短地18.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱19.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointment n.失望,扫兴20.behave v.表现→behavio(u)r n.行为;态度21.responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.尽责的,承担责任的22.absence n.缺乏,没有→absent adj.缺席的,不在场的,缺少的Ⅲ.请快速说出下列短语1.请说出与familiar 有关的短语(1)(sb.) be/get familiar with sth.(某人)熟悉,通晓某物/事(2)(sth.) be/get familiar to sb.某物/事为某人所熟悉2.请说出与date 有关的短语(1)date back to/date from追溯到……(2)out of date过时的(3)up to date最新的(4)to date到目前为止3.请说出与amaze有关的短语(1)be amazed at/by...对……大为惊奇(2)be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事(3)to one’s amazement=to the amazement of sb.令某人惊奇的是4.represent oneself as/to be自称是……5.请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合6.请说出与absorb/absorbed有关的短语(1)absorb...into...把……吸入……(2)absorb...from...从……吸收……(3)be/get absorbed in专心致志于7.请说出与put有关的短语(1)put on 上演;穿上;增加(2)put forward 提出;推荐;拨快;将……提前(3)put down写下;放下;镇压(4)put off推迟,延期(5)put out熄灭,扑灭;生产(6)put up张贴;搭起,建起;留某人过夜8.请说出与appeal有关的短语(1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求……(2)appeal for恳求;呼吁(3)make an appeal发出呼吁9.请说出与arrange有关的短语(1)arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事(2)arrange to do sth.安排做某事(3)make an arrangement/arrangements for...安排……10.请说出与escape有关的短语(1)escape from从……逃脱/逃跑(2)escape (doing) sth.避开(做)某事(3)have a narrow escape死里逃生11.请说出与live有关的短语(1)live up to达到;不辜负;符合(2)live on/upon继续存在;继续生存;以……为食;靠……生活(3)live by靠……(手段、方式)生活(4)live through经历……而幸存(5)live with忍受,承受12.请说出与behave有关的短语(1)behave well/badly表现好/差(2)behave oneself表现得体,有礼貌;行为规矩13.请说出与absence有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下;缺乏(3)be absent from缺席,不在Ⅳ.请快速背诵出下列课文原句1.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full ofconfidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!因为以前看过很多《哈姆雷特》的戏剧并读过很多遍《哈姆雷特》的剧本,我充满了自信,直到京剧版的《哈姆雷特》在我的家乡演出。
Unit 4Stage and screen核心单词Part 1重点单词1.opera n. 歌剧2.movement n. 运动,动作3.aspect n. 方面4.version n. 版本5.string n. (乐器的)弦;细绳;线;带子6.technique n. 技巧;手法7.universe n. 宇宙,天地,万物8.edge n. 边缘9.emotion n. 强烈的情感10.anger n. 愤怒,怒火11.poetry n. 诗,诗歌12.ballet n. 芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演13.comedy n. 喜剧14.documentary n. 纪录片15.episode n. (电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集16.plot n. (书、电影、戏剧的)情节17.transport n. 交通运输系统,运输方式18.turkey n. (电影或戏剧的)失败之作;火鸡19.extent n. 程度20.clap vi. & vt. (clapped, clapped; clapping)拍(手),鼓(掌)n.拍手声;鼓掌声21.overcome vi. 控制(感情),克服(困难)22.female adj. 女(性)的;雌(性)的23.incredible adj. 难以置信的24.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的25.explosive adj. 爆炸(式)的,爆发的26.romantic adj. 浪漫的27.rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的28.fictional adj. 虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的29.awkward adj. 紧张的;不舒适的30.extremely adv. 极度,极其31.absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地32.definitely adv. 确切地,肯定地Part 2关联拓展1.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→combination n.结合2.poetry n. 诗,诗歌→poem n.诗→poet n.诗人3.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→explode v.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸4.movement n.运动,动作→move v.移动5.applaud v.鼓掌→applause n.鼓掌,掌声6.grateful adj.感谢的,感激的→gratefully adv.感激地7.extremely adv.极度,极其→extreme adj.极度的,极大的8.absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v.使全神贯注9.romantic adj.浪漫的→romance n.浪漫10.documentary n.纪录电影,纪录片→document 文件,公文11.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal n.吸引力,感染力12.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁13.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n.失望14.original adj.原先的,最初的→origin n.起源→originally adv.起初15.behave v.表现→behavior n.行为16.normal adj.正常的,平常的→abnormal adj.不正常的→normally adv.正常地,平常地17.responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.负责任的→responsibly adv.认真负责地18.absence n.缺乏;没有→absent adj.缺席的Part 3重点单词用法归纳Ⅰ.重点单词1.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合(1)combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来(2)be combined with...与……相结合(3)combination n.结合;联合(4)in combination with与……联合/结合2.grateful adj. 感谢的,感激的(1)be grateful to sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人(2)ungrateful adj.忘恩负义的;不领情的(3)gratefully adv.感激地3.absorbed adj.专心致志的,全神贯注的(1)be absorbed in (doing) sth.全神贯注于/专注于(做)某事(2)absorb vt.理解;掌握;吸收;吞并(3)be absorbed into被……吞并;被……吸收4.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的(1)appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁n.呼吁;恳求(2)appeal to sb.吸引某人(3)appeal to sb. for sth.为某事呼吁某人(4)appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吸某人做某事(=call on sb. to do sth.)(5)appeal to...against...向……对……提出上诉(6)make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁5.arrangement n.安排;筹划(1)come to an arrangement (with sb.)(与某人)达成协议(2)make arrangements (for...)(为……)作准备;(为……)作安排(3)arrange vt. & vi.安排(4)arrange for...安排/准备……(5)arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事(6)arrange to do sth.安排做某事(7)arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事6.escape v.逃离;逃避;摆脱n.逃离;逃避;泄漏(1)escape from/through...从……漏出;从……逃跑(2)escape (doing) sth.逃脱(做)某事(3)escape one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意(4)have a narrow escape九死一生(5)make one's escape逃跑;溜走7.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的(1)be disappointed at/about/with sth.对某事感到失望(2)be disappointed to do sth.因做某事而失望(3)be disappointed that...很失望……(4)disappointing adj.令人失望的(5)disappointment n.失望;令人失望的人(事)(6)to one's disappointment令某人失望的是8.behave v.表现,举止规矩有礼(1)behave oneself有礼貌;守规矩(2)behave well/badly (to/towards)(对……)表现好/不好(3)behaviour n.举止;行为(4)good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为(5)wellbehaved/badlybehaved adj.表现好/差的9.normal adj. & n.正常(的);平常(的);一般(的)(1)It is normal (for sb.) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事是正常的(2)above/below normal在正常标准之上/之下(3)return to normal恢复正常(4)abnormal adj.不正常的;变态的(5)normally adv.通常;平常;正常地10.responsibility n.责任;负责;职责(1)a strong sense of responsibility强烈的责任感(2)undertake/take responsibility for (doing) sth.承担(做)某事的责任;对(做)某事负责(3)It's one's responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的责任(4)responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的(5)be responsible for (doing) sth.对(做)某事负责;应为(做)某事受责备;引起/导致某事(6)be responsible to sb.向某人负责11.absence n.缺乏;没有;缺席;不在;不存在(1)absence from work/class缺勤/缺课(2)in/during sb's absence在某人缺席/不在的时候(3)in the absence of sth.缺乏某物(4)absence of mind心不在焉(5)absent adj.缺席的;不在的;缺乏的(6)absentminded心不在焉的;健忘的(7)be absent from...缺乏/缺席……Ⅰ.重点短语1.be familiar with 对……熟悉2.date back to 追溯到3.start with 以……开始4.at first 起初5.on stage 在舞台上6.get across 解释清楚,传达7.transform...into... 把……变成……8.on the edge of one's seat 极为激动9.tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利10.make a comparison 进行比较11.put on 表演(节目)12.stay up 熬夜13.give up 放弃14.thanks to 幸亏,由于15.more or less 或多或少16.the number of... ……的数量17.make arrangements 安排18.be used to do 被用来做……19.all too often 有太多时候,太过频繁20.end up 最终成为21.result in 导致,造成22.in part 部分地;在某种程度上23.play the part of 扮演……角色24.live up to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)25.to some extent 在某种程度上26.in one's own right 凭借自身,靠自己27.stand out 突出,醒目,出色28.out of hand 失控,无法控制Ⅰ.重点句型1.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!译文:因为我看过许多《哈姆雷特》的演出,读过很多遍剧本,所以我充满了信心——直到京剧登场! 句型分析:(1)本句是一个主从复合句。
Unit 4Stage and screen核心单词Part 1重点单词1.opera n. 歌剧2.movement n. 运动,动作3.aspect n. 方面4.version n. 版本5.string n. (乐器的)弦;细绳;线;带子6.technique n. 技巧;手法7.universe n. 宇宙,天地,万物8.edge n. 边缘9.emotion n. 强烈的情感10.anger n. 愤怒,怒火11.poetry n. 诗,诗歌12.ballet n. 芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演13.comedy n. 喜剧14.documentary n. 纪录片15.episode n. (电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集16.plot n. (书、电影、戏剧的)情节17.transport n. 交通运输系统,运输方式18.turkey n. (电影或戏剧的)失败之作;火鸡19.extent n. 程度20.clap vi. & vt. (clapped, clapped; clapping)拍(手),鼓(掌)n.拍手声;鼓掌声21.overcome vi. 控制(感情),克服(困难)22.female adj. 女(性)的;雌(性)的23.incredible adj. 难以置信的24.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的25.explosive adj. 爆炸(式)的,爆发的26.romantic adj. 浪漫的27.rude adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的28.fictional adj. 虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的29.awkward adj. 紧张的;不舒适的30.extremely adv. 极度,极其31.absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地32.definitely adv. 确切地,肯定地Part 2关联拓展1.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→combination n.结合2.poetry n. 诗,诗歌→poem n.诗→poet n.诗人3.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→explode v.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸4.movement n.运动,动作→move v.移动5.applaud v.鼓掌→applause n.鼓掌,掌声6.grateful adj.感谢的,感激的→gratefully adv.感激地7.extremely adv.极度,极其→extreme adj.极度的,极大的8.absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v.使全神贯注9.romantic adj.浪漫的→romance n.浪漫10.documentary n.纪录电影,纪录片→document 文件,公文11.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal n.吸引力,感染力12.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁13.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n.失望14.original adj.原先的,最初的→origin n.起源→originally adv.起初15.behave v.表现→behavior n.行为16.normal adj.正常的,平常的→abnormal adj.不正常的→normally adv.正常地,平常地17.responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.负责任的→responsibly adv.认真负责地18.absence n.缺乏;没有→absent adj.缺席的Part 3重点单词用法归纳Ⅰ.重点单词1.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合(1)combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来(2)be combined with...与……相结合(3)combination n.结合;联合(4)in combination with与……联合/结合2.grateful adj. 感谢的,感激的(1)be grateful to sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人(2)ungrateful adj.忘恩负义的;不领情的(3)gratefully adv.感激地3.absorbed adj.专心致志的,全神贯注的(1)be absorbed in (doing) sth.全神贯注于/专注于(做)某事(2)absorb vt.理解;掌握;吸收;吞并(3)be absorbed into被……吞并;被……吸收4.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的(1)appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁n.呼吁;恳求(2)appeal to sb.吸引某人(3)appeal to sb. for sth.为某事呼吁某人(4)appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吸某人做某事(=call on sb. to do sth.)(5)appeal to...against...向……对……提出上诉(6)make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁5.arrangement n.安排;筹划(1)come to an arrangement (with sb.)(与某人)达成协议(2)make arrangements (for...)(为……)作准备;(为……)作安排(3)arrange vt. & vi.安排(4)arrange for...安排/准备……(5)arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事(6)arrange to do sth.安排做某事(7)arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事6.escape v.逃离;逃避;摆脱n.逃离;逃避;泄漏(1)escape from/through...从……漏出;从……逃跑(2)escape (doing) sth.逃脱(做)某事(3)escape one's attention/notice逃过某人的注意(4)have a narrow escape九死一生(5)make one's escape逃跑;溜走7.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的(1)be disappointed at/about/with sth.对某事感到失望(2)be disappointed to do sth.因做某事而失望(3)be disappointed that...很失望……(4)disappointing adj.令人失望的(5)disappointment n.失望;令人失望的人(事)(6)to one's disappointment令某人失望的是8.behave v.表现,举止规矩有礼(1)behave oneself有礼貌;守规矩(2)behave well/badly (to/towards)(对……)表现好/不好(3)behaviour n.举止;行为(4)good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为(5)wellbehaved/badlybehaved adj.表现好/差的9.normal adj. & n.正常(的);平常(的);一般(的)(1)It is normal (for sb.) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事是正常的(2)above/below normal在正常标准之上/之下(3)return to normal恢复正常(4)abnormal adj.不正常的;变态的(5)normally adv.通常;平常;正常地10.responsibility n.责任;负责;职责(1)a strong sense of responsibility强烈的责任感(2)undertake/take responsibility for (doing) sth.承担(做)某事的责任;对(做)某事负责(3)It's one's responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的责任(4)responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的(5)be responsible for (doing) sth.对(做)某事负责;应为(做)某事受责备;引起/导致某事(6)be responsible to sb.向某人负责11.absence n.缺乏;没有;缺席;不在;不存在(1)absence from work/class缺勤/缺课(2)in/during sb's absence在某人缺席/不在的时候(3)in the absence of sth.缺乏某物(4)absence of mind心不在焉(5)absent adj.缺席的;不在的;缺乏的(6)absentminded心不在焉的;健忘的(7)be absent from...缺乏/缺席……Ⅰ.重点短语1.be familiar with 对……熟悉2.date back to 追溯到3.start with 以……开始4.at first 起初5.on stage 在舞台上6.get across 解释清楚,传达7.transform...into... 把……变成……8.on the edge of one's seat 极为激动9.tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利10.make a comparison 进行比较11.put on 表演(节目)12.stay up 熬夜13.give up 放弃14.thanks to 幸亏,由于15.more or less 或多或少16.the number of... ……的数量17.make arrangements 安排18.be used to do 被用来做……19.all too often 有太多时候,太过频繁20.end up 最终成为21.result in 导致,造成22.in part 部分地;在某种程度上23.play the part of 扮演……角色24.live up to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)25.to some extent 在某种程度上26.in one's own right 凭借自身,靠自己27.stand out 突出,醒目,出色28.out of hand 失控,无法控制Ⅰ.重点句型1.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!译文:因为我看过许多《哈姆雷特》的演出,读过很多遍剧本,所以我充满了信心——直到京剧登场! 句型分析:(1)本句是一个主从复合句。
B2 Module4课题: Period Three : Language points 授课日期: 2012/12姓名: 班级:知识与技能:熟记学习过程中的单词和短语并会灵活运用过程与方法:疯狂背诵表格内知识点,灵活运用。
掌握词汇用法并提升运用能力情感态度价值观: 掌握词汇用法并灵活运用,从而激发学习英语兴趣教学重点:掌握alive, observe, adopt, stand, realize, destroy等词的用法教学难点:掌握put-phrases的用法使用说明及学法指导:1、把学案中疑难问题做出标记.2、组内把不会的提出质疑。
3、理解并熟记基本用法。
学习过程:重点单词与短语I重点单词①The streets_____ people.大街上满是人。
were alive with②The argument _______________by the politicians. 政客们的争论还在进行。
was kept alive③—Did you watch the football game on TV last night?—Yes,I did. It was ________ ,and I enjoyed every minute of it.A.alive B.live C.living D.lively 答案:B①I ___________him_________ your pen. AA observed.. takeB observed ..takingC observe.. takenD observe …to take②He observed a stranger ________ around the store at 12 p.m. last night.A.to hang B.hang C.hanging D.to be hanging 答案:C①Our school has________ a new teaching method. 我们学校采用了新的教学方法。
Book 2 Module 11.n. scene/scenary/view/2.adj. alive/lively/living/live3.v. adopt /adapt4.adapt oneself to5.adopt an idea/a plan6.adopt a child7.adoption n.8.can't stand sb/sth9.can't stand(sb/sth)doing sth10.like n.11.dislike n.12.our own likes and dislikes13.artist n.14.art n.15.artistic adj.16.colourful adj.17.colour n.18.colored adj.19.delightful adj.20.delighted adj.21.with/in delight22.to one's delight23.take delight in...24.delight in...25.delight sb. with sth.26.paint vt.27.painter n.28.painting n.29.traditional adj.30.traditionally adv.31.tradition n.32.observation n.33.observe/see/watch sb do/doing sth34.catch sb. doing sth.35.observe sb/sth done36.observe+that37.observe a rule/the law38.observe Christmas/May Day39.aim sth. at sth.40.aim at...41.aim to do = be aimed to do42.take aim at ...43.without aim= aimlessly adv.44.achieve one's aim45.exhibition n.46.exhibit vt.47.expression n.48.express vt.49.realise/recognise50.realise one's dream51.realistic adj.52.reality n.53.destruction n.54.destroy/ruin/damage55.ruins n.56.in ruins57.fall into ruin58.go to ruin59.be known/famous/infamous for....60.grow tired of=get tired of...61.be sick of=be tired of.....62.be/get tired from....63.be tired out=be worn out64.be crazy about65.be fond of66.develop an interest in...67.develop a habit of....68.develop the film69.tell by....70.tell sth. apart71.put off vt.72.put aside vt. ①②73.put away vt. ①②74.put forward vt. ①②75.put up with...76.give up...77.take turns78.by turns79.in turn ①②80.on the turn81.先行词为stage,condition,situation,case等抽象模糊地点的名词(且在定语从句中作状语)多用______作引导词表示82.it's one's turn(to do sth)83.a series of84.succeed in/be successful in。
外研版高中英语必修二Module 4 Fine Arts — Chinese, Western & Pop Arts 【重点单词】1.like [laik] n. 爱好;嗜好2.dislike [dis'laik] n. 憎恶;不喜欢3.artist ['a:tist] n. 艺术家4.colourful ['kʌləfl] adj. 彩色的5.contemporary [kən'tempərəri] adj. 当代的6.delightful [di'laitfl] adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的7.drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n. 图画8.paint [peint] vt. 绘画;(用颜料)画9.painter ['peintə] n. 画家10.painting ['peintiŋ] n. 绘画;油画11.scene [si:n] n. 景色;风景12.traditional [trə'diʃnəl] adj. 传统的;习俗的13.alive [ə'laiv] adj. 有活力的;有生气的14.aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面15.imitate ['imiˌteit] vt. 临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效16.observe [əb'zə:v] vt. 观察;注意到17.reality [ri'æləti] n. 真实;现实;逼真18.style [stail] n. 风格19.adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt. 采纳;采用20.aim [eim] vi. 以……为目标;打算;意欲21.stand [stænd] vt. (stood, stood) 忍受22.unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] adj. 不寻常的;非凡的23.exhibition [ˌeksi'biʃn] n. 展览24.expression [ik'spreʃn] n. 表现;表达ndscape ['lændˌskeip] n. 风景;景色;风景画;山水画26.portrait ['pɔ:trit] n. 画像;肖像;人像27.realise ['riəˌlaiz] vt. 领悟;了解;实现;实行28.realistic [ˌriə'listik] adj. 现实主义的;写实主义的29.watercolour ['wɔ:təˌkʌlə] n.水彩画30.destroy [dɪ'strɔɪ] vt. 破坏;毁坏【重点短语】1. tell sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事tell of 告诉有关……的情况,谈及tell by… 从……可以看出tell ... from/apart 分辨;辨认;识别2. aim to do sth. 旨在做某事3. show sb. in /out 恭迎某人/恭送某人4. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事in turn 依次;相应地;转而by turns 轮流地,交替地It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事5. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事6. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. be fond of 喜欢8. put off 推迟,延期put aside节省(钱、时间);储蓄;储存……备用put back 拨回;向后移put down 写下;记下put forward 提出(意见、建议)put out 熄灭;关熄;扑灭put over 解释;说明;表达put through 接通电话put up 举起;抬起;张开(伞)put up with 忍受;忍耐;受苦9. get tired of 对……感到厌烦10. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事11. observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事12. all the time 一直,总是13. can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事14. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁的时候15. a series of 一系列;一连串16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事17. more than 不止,不仅仅18. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事【重点句型】1.I’m writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.我写信是想告诉你我们为你所做的安排。
Unit 4 Stage and screen重点词汇1.date back to/date from追溯到out of date过时的up to date (with...)赶上(……的)潮流;与……保持同步;最新的【温馨提示】date back to/date from作后置定语时,用动词-ing形式。
There is a wooden tower dating back to Qing Dynasty in the village.村子里有一座清朝的木塔。
2.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的energy n.能源;能量;精力have the energy to do sth有精力做某事full of energy精力充沛bine v. (使)结合,(使)组合combine...with/and...把……和……结合起来combine to do sth联合起来做某事;联合起来促成某事be combined with与……相结合combination n.联合;结合;混合in combination with与……联合起来If he can combine his ability with/and hard work,he should be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非常成功的。
4.absorbed adj.专心致志的absorb vt.吸收absorb...from...从……中吸收……absorb...into...把……吸收入……absorb oneself in...专心于;全神贯注于(be) absorbed in...全神贯注于……;被……吸引住5.appealing adj. 有吸引力的,有趣的appeal vi.有感染力,呼吁vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人呼吁或请求appeal to sb to do sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事make an appeal (to sb) for sth为某事(向某人)呼吁或请求make an appeal (to sb) to do sth恳求/呼吁(某人)做某事6.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱escape (doing) sth逃避(做)某事escape from 从……逃脱;逃避fire escape 太平梯;安全梯;安全出口a narrow escape 九死一生;死里逃生7.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的disappoint vt.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是8.behave v.表现behave well/badly to/towards sb 对待某人好/差behave oneself守规矩;表现得体well-behaved adj.表现好的behaviour n.行为;举止;习性9.responsibility n.责任10.absence n.缺乏,没有absence from缺席;不在absence of mind心不在焉in one’s absence某人不在时in the absence of不在;缺少absent adj.缺席的;不在的;心不在焉的be absent from不参加;缺席重点句式1....I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!(教材P38)我充满信心,直到京剧来到我们的城镇!【句式剖析】until是连词,引导时间状语从句。
Module 4 Fine Arts—Western,Chinese and Pop Arts——精美艺术—西方的和中国的,以及流行的艺术Ⅰ. Revision(复习)Ⅱ.Presentation(重点,难点,考点,热点呈现)2.1重点词汇及拓展:1. contemporary adj.当代的2.energetic adj.有活力的;有生气的3.aspect n.方面4. style n.风格5.stand vt.忍受6.scene n.景色;风景→scenic adj.风景的;景色秀丽的→scenery n.风景7.imitate vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效→imitation n.模仿8.observe vt.观察;注意到→observer n.观察者→observation n.观察;观测;观察力9.adopt vt.采纳;采用→adoption n.采用10. realize vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行→realistic adj.现实主义的→reality n.现实→ real adj.真实的11.delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的→delightfully adv.令人愉快地→delight n.&v.愉快,使人高兴12.traditional_ adj.传统的,习俗的→tradition n.传统,习俗13.exhibition n.展览,展出→exhibit n.&v.画展,展览14.expression n.表情→express v.表达15.destroy v.破坏,毁坏→destruction n.破坏,损坏2.2重点短语再现1.be/get tired of 对……厌烦→be bored ___with___ 对……厌倦2.be fond of__ 喜欢→be likely to很可能3.tell by___ 从……可以看出→tell... __apart__ 把……分开→tell me another 我不信,哪有这种事4.put off 推迟,延期→put aside 把……放在一边;存钱5. take turns轮流→in__ turn→轮流;依次→by turns 轮流;依次6.a series of 一系列的7.develop an interest ___in___培养对……的兴趣→develop a habit of 养成一个……习惯8.make of sth.理解;认为……怎么样→make sense of 理解9. aim to do sth.目标是做某事→succeed in doing sth.成功做某事10.be known for 以……而闻名11. attempt to do sth.试图做某事12. at_one's_best在……最佳/鼎盛期2.3重点句型1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
考点提炼:动词-ed短语在句中作后置定语句子仿造:他们来到一个被河流环绕的小村庄。
________________________________________________________________________I consider the party until Saturday evening, and it is considered practical.A. putting off; beingB. putting off; to beC. to put off; beingD. to put off; to be2.Do you like traditional Chinese art using brush and ink? 你喜欢用画笔和墨水画的中国传统艺术作品吗?考点提炼:v.-ing作方式状语句子仿造:我们乘车游览了很多地方。
__________________________________________________________________________1. (2010·高考陕西卷)His first book ________next month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be published C.to publish D.being published2.(2011·高考大纲全国卷)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,________ nothing about the argument.A.says B.said C.to say D.saying3.(2011·高考山东卷)Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.leading B.leads C.led D.to lead3.What do you make of it?你认为它怎么样?考点提炼:短语make of的含义句子仿造:你对这个最新的计划有何看法?_____________________________________________________________________4.Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.在描绘物体或人的时候,立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。
考点提炼:with引导短语,在句中作状语表示伴随(“with+宾语+v.ing形式”复合结构)句子仿造:小偷手里拿着刀子闯入了房子。
_______________________________________________________________________He is used to sleep with the window open.(形容词)They are studying with the light on.(副词)The teacher came in with a book in his hand.(介词)With so much work to do, the boy was very anxious.(不定式)With the work finished ,the boy went out to play. (过去分词)With the guide leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house(现在分词)5.From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures where the main color was blue.从1902到1904年他画了一系列主色调为蓝色的画。
考点提炼:where引导的定语从句句子仿造:这就是那个我们可以找到很多乐趣的公园。
____________________________________________________________________________2.4语法汇集非谓语动词的概念:在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词(它不受人称和数的限制)非谓语动词的三种基本形式:(to ) do/ doing/ done非谓语形式构成时态语态复合结构否定式主动被动不定式一般式to do to be done for sb. to do sth.或of sb. to do sth.在“to”前加not或never完成式to have doneto have beendone进行式to be doing /完成进行式to have beendoing/动名词/现在分词一般式doing being donesb.或sb’s doing作主语要用sb’s doing在前加not特别注意复合结构的否定式:sb’s not doingsb’s not having done完成式having donehaving beendone过去分词done 在前加not 情况常用动词只接不定式做宾语的动词hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage,agree, afford, determine, promise, happen, ask, attempt, choose, plan, hope, decide, want, intend, refuse, would like, make up one’s mind只接动名词做宾语的动词或短语mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, excuse, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist, allow, appreciate, enjoy, escape, deny, consider, permit, standfeel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be afraid of, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth, be busy, pay attention to, stick to,lead to, put off, keep on, give up, insist on, have difficulty两者都可以意义基本相同begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue(接不定式多指具体的动作,接动名词多指一般或习惯行为)need, want, require(主语与动名词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,接动名词主动形式表示被动意义,若接不定式则应用被动形式)意义相反stop to do 停止手中所做的事,去做另一件事(停下来做某事)stop doing 停止正在做的事(停止做某事)意义不同remember/forget/regret to do(指动作尚未发生)remember/forget/regret doing(指动作已经发生)go on to do(继续做另外一件事)go on doing(继续做同一件事)try to do(尽力做某事)try doing(试着做某事)mean to do(想要做,)mean doing (意味着)can’t help (to)do(不能帮忙做)can’t help doing(忍不住要做)be considered to have done被认为已经做了consider…to be认为是consider doing考虑做某事疑问词+不定式eg: I’ll ask him how to operate the machine.prevent/stop/keep sb. from (阻止某人做….)It’s no use/good/a waste of time doing sth. (在.方面花/浪费时间)How/What about (做……怎样?); have some difficulty/trouble (in) +doing (方面有困难);have a hard time (做某事困难);There is no point \it is no use (做……没有意义),be busy (忙于做……)省to的情况:使役动词和感官动词后:一感觉二听三让四看feel/ hear, listen to/ let, make, have, / look at, see, watch, noticehad better (not)do sth. 最好(不)做…why not /why don’t you do sth为什么不做…?help sb.(to)do sth Would rather do宁愿做…牛刀小试:1. —Do you have the experience like that?—Well,I've done the work before,so I know what ________ in my new job here.A.expected B.expecting C.to expect D.to be expecting2. —Y ou should have studied in the classroom last night. —I regret ________ at that time.A.to surf the Internet B.surfing the InternetC.to have surfed the Internet D.surfed the Internet3. —What made the student so upset? —________ to go to the movie.A.Having not been allowed B.Not having allowedC.Because of not having allowed D.Not having been allowed4. He got well prepared for the job interview,for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.A.to lose B.losing C.to be lost D.being lost5. He told us whether ________a picnic was still under discussion.A.to have B.having C.have D.had6. I can’t stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop7. All things ,it is a good plan.A. consideringB. consideredC. to be consideredD. to consider8. A great number of students ________said they were forced to practise the piano.A.to question B.to be questioned C.questioned D.questioningⅢ、Consolidation(巩固练习)典型例题精讲:1. They were observed ________ the bank,so someone dialed 110.A.enter B.to enter C.entered D.to be entered2. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the Chinese traditional festivals.A. possessB. performC. supportD. observe3. She is so ________ a girl that everyone likes her.A.delight B.delighted C.delightful D.delighting4. Y ang Zhenning is one of the greatest scientists in the world.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lively5. —Really a pity! I haven’t got a ticket for the football match this afternoon.—Don’t worry. It will be broadcast on TV.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living6. When the people arrived at the beach,they found the old man________.A.lively B.alive C.living D.liveNOTES:7. Distance learning is being in several countries to help children in remote rural schools obtain higher education.A. attendedB. adoptedC. adaptedD. admitted8. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China,a grand scale global event, has ______ the significant theme Better City,Better life.A.abandoned B.adopted C.advocated D.adapted9. I can’t stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop10. He is the sort of friend who will ________you through thick and thin.A.stand out B.stand for C.stand back D.stand by11. I could by the way she walked that her knee was still bothering her.A. tellB. separateC. divideD. find12.The whole building was completely ______ by the fire.A.harmed B.damaged C.destroyed D.ruining13. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not put off ________ to the doctor.A.go B.to go C.going D.having gone14. —I've been told the sports meet might be ________. —Y es,it all depends on the weather.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up15. Nowadays, people are expecting more environmentally friendly and energy saving products to be .A. taken awayB. set upC. put outD. turned off16. They were all against the suggestion that the meeting till next week.A. put offB. be put offC. is to put offD. should put off17. If friends can ________ to listen to each other well,life will be better!A.take turn B.take turns C.take chance D.take time18. American Indians about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up19. Dad whisky, but he normally only drank in the evening when work was done.A. is fond ofB. is tired ofC. was fond ofD. was tired of家庭作业翻译句子1.因为有雨,他们决定把会议推迟到春节后。