八年级英语试题卷
（温馨提示：请同学们认真答题，并将答案填写在答题卡上）
一、听力测试。（27分）
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共8分）
1、Where did they have their dinner
A. At the man’s home .
B. At the woman’s home .
C. At a restaurant.
2、Who has ever been to Guilin
man.
B. Lisa.
C. Lisa’s brother.
3、How long has the man worked in the factory
A. 6 years.
B. 16 years.
C. 60 years.
4、What will Jack do
A. Play tennis.
B. Visit Tom.
C. Go swimming.
5、When will the football match begin
A. At 7:00.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 8:30.
6、What was Lily doing when the rainstorm came this morning
to music.
B. Sleeping at home.
C. Doing some shopping.
7、How far is the nearest supermarket
A. About 20 minutes by taxi.
B. About 5 minutes by bus.
C. About 5 minutes on foot.
8、How is the weather today
A. Rainy .
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
B)请听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共14分）
请听第1段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
9、What’s the matter with Jim
A. He has a fever.
B. He has a cold.
C. He has a toothache.
10、What did Jim have for breakfast
A. Some milk and bread.
B. Some rice and an egg.
C. Some porridge and an egg.
请听第2段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11、Who did Mike go to the Old people’s Home with
A. His parents.
B. His classmates.
C. His friends.
12、What does the girl think of Mike’s weekend
A. Meaningless.
B. Boring.
C. Meaningful.
请听第3段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13、When did Jim go to China
A. Last week.
B. Last Summer.
C. Two years ago.
14、How many places of interest did Jim visit in China
A. Only one.
B. Two.
C. More than two.
15、Where is Jim in the photo
A. Between Linda and Henry.
B. In front of Linda.
C. Next to Angela.
请听第4段对话，回答第16至第18小题。
16、what are they mainly talking about
A. Summer holiday activities.
B. Weekend plans.
C. Favorite movies.
17、What are they going to do fist when they meet on Saturday
A. Have dinner.
B. Do shopping.
C. Hang out.
18、When will they meet
A. At 4:00 pm.
B. At 6:00 pm.
C. At 8:00 pm.
请听第5段对话，回答第19至22小题。
19、How long hasn’t Bill seen Rose
A. For a few days.
B. For a few weeks.
a few years.
20、What is Rose busy with
A. Her trip plan.
B. Her housework.
C. Her school exam.
21、What would Rose like to do for vacation
A. Go hiking.
B. Go fishing.
C. Go to the beach.
22、What will bill do in the end
A. Do his homework.
B. Go with Rose.
C. Go to the beach.
C)请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。将答案
填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每
小题1分，共5分）
23、In Bill’s family , different people do different
to keep healthy.
24、Bill’s mother wants to be thin , so she run for every morning.
25、Bill’s father keeps healthy by playing every afternoon.
26、Bill keeps healthy by taking his dog for a walk and now
he feels well.
27、Bill’s sister , Sarah, is interested in swimming. She goes swimming times a week.
二、单项填空。（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28.－What did your teacher say
－She she the newspaper at that time.
A. said； is reading
B. said； was reading
C. says； was reading
D. Says； is reading
29.－My father on business for two weeks. He will return in
three days.
A. has been away
B. left
C. has left
D. will leave
find very interesting English movies.
A. this； to watch
B. it； watch
C. that； to watch
D. it； to watch
31.－What a nice watch ! How long you it
－For just two weeks.
A. will； buy
B. have； had
C. were； having
D. did； buy
32.－Kate didn’t watch that movie last night.
- .
A. Mary didn’t too.
B. Neither did May.
C. Mary did either.
D. Neither Mary did.
33.-Do you know the History Museum
-Next Friday.
A. when will they visit
B. when they will visit
C. when did they visit
D. when they visited
34.-Would you like to go swimming in river, John
-Swim Sorry ,our teachers always tell us in the river alone.
A. don’s swim
B. to not swim
C. not swimming
D. not to swim
35.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow
-Yes, it rains heavily.
A. unless
B. if
C. until
D. when
三、完形填空。（25分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）
Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day, they went to a lake to
36 . One of them 37 fishing alone by himself 38
The other was an outgoing person who loved to 39 friends with
different people.
When the second fisherman found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish, he said to them, “I will 40 you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you needn’t give me anything.”
They felt like old friends at the first sight. Both sides
41 right away. After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 42 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish the tourists
43 .
At the 44 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) 45 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected（尊重）as a(n) 46 .
However, 47 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more
48 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket,and found he had for 49 fish than his friend.
If we 50 others succeed, we get both success and friends.
36.A. play B. study C. fish D. swim
37.A. planned B. wanted C. enjoyed D. imagined
38.A. while B. When C. unless D. because
39.A. make B. fight C. tell D. find
40.A. think B. repair C. hand D. teach
41.A. showed B. stopped C. agreed D. refused
42.A. never B. also C. too D. either
43.A. caught B. bought C. gave D. picked
44.A. beginning B. middle C. end D. night
45、A. broken B. beautiful C. empty D. full
46、A. artist B. teacher C. engineer D. farmer
47、A. another B. other C. the other D. others
48、A. helpful B. successful C. dangerous D. lonely
49、A. fewer B. less C. more D. better
50、A. plan B. choose C. help D. depend
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。变形的单词不超过3个。（无论变形与否，每小题1分，共10分）
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its 51 It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child,she was poor. Once, her friend invited her to a birthday 52 , She was sad 53 she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have 54 money.”
thinking about the girl 55 the door opened and her grandma came in. “What 56 ”her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story,she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a 57 together Happy birthday to ······” What a beautiful song ! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a 58 ! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How 59 you sing ! We haven’t heard such to sing it together. Later the girl became. Thank you for giving me the 60 gift,” said her friend. And they learned to sing it together. Later the girl became very famous in America.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
四、阅读理解。（40分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中可以填入
61. The Louver Museum is in .
A.France
B. China
C. England
D. American
62.Mr. Li wants to take his 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he needs to pay .
A. 12 dollars
B. 25 dollars
C. 37 dollars
D. 50 dollars
63.It is best for children who love dolls to visit.
A. The Palace Museum
B. The Louver Museum
C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art
D. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
B
You’re probably heard many times that exercise is good for you, but do you know that it can help you feel well, too Doctors think that children should exercise for 60 minutes each day. Here are some of the reasons.
Exercise is good for both the body and the mind. Some people feel it’s easy to fall asleep after doing exercise. What’s more, it can make people feel proud（自豪的）when they finish doing something.
Exercise can help you look better. People who do exercise look better than those who don’t. In fact, exercise is one of the most important parts of keeping your body at healthy weight.
Exercise can help people reduce（降低） the risk of getting some diseases. These diseases are becoming more common among children.
A lot of studies showed that some exercise, like jumping, running or walking can help people keep their bones strong. If you’re getting regular exercise now, try to keep it up. Staying fit is one of the biggest challenges for people as they are busy with their studies and jobs.
64.How long should children exercise every day according to Para. I
A. For twenty minutes.
B. For half an hour.
C. For an hour.
D. For two hours.
65.From the passage, we know exercise can’t help .
A.sheep better at night
B. look better
C.make more money
D.reduce the risk of getting some diseases
66.Exercise is one of the most important parts of .
A. making friends
B. keeping healthy weight
C. keeping kind
D. doing well in exams
67.What does the winter think of staying fit
A. It’s very easy.
B. It’s not very important.
C. It’s useless for people.
D. It’s a big challenge for people.
C
Elephants are the largest animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.
Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle （针）can also be very dangerous for the elephant.
People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually can’t see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than any other animal.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard ”. Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories（象牙）, but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves（洞穴）until they get better or die.
68.Elephants can help people a lot EXCEPT（除了···）
.
A. to carry heavy trees.
B. to help people build houses.
C. to carry people to different places.
D. to help people fight in the war.
69.Why do some people think it isn’t easy to hurt an elephant
A. Because the elephant is too big.
B. Because people can’t get close to it.
C. Because the elephant can kill people.
D. Because its skin is thick and hand.
70.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “graveyard ”
A. A place for hiding dead bodies.
B. A place for animals to play in.
C. A place with yards and flowers.
D. A place where elephants are safe.
71.What is the main idea of this article
A. Elephant are man’s best friends.
B. Different countries have different elephants.
C. Elephants are the biggest animals on land.
D. Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.
D
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important think in your life ”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”.
The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it
worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today”.
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We call use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sexes（性别）. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
72.The Internet cannot be used for .
A. reading.
B. shopping.
C. thinking.
D. playing.
73.When the fist computers was invented, it was .
A. large and worked quickly.
B. small and worked quickly.
C. large but worked slowed.
D. small but worked slowly.
74.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Few students like surfing the Internet.
B.Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”.
C.These “unreal friends” often meet each other.
D.Students know the think of the Internet very well.
75.What does the writer think of the Internet
A. It is wonderful.
B. It can make students study harder.
C. It is not good for students.
D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything with it.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选
择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分，共10分）Your parents do a lot of work around the house to keep things clean and tidy. If you want to pay them back, try to help out with the chores around the house.
76 In fact, there are lots of thinks to do in your own room. Make your bed and fold your clothes to keep them tidy. 77
Get them off the floor and find some places to put them away.
78 Before a meal, help your parents to set the table. After the meal, do the dishes and then make sure to put them away. Be careful not to hurt yourself when doing the chores. Cleaning the floor is also important after a meal. Finally, don’t forget about an easy chose—taking out the rubbish.
79 Sometimes your parents might keep a pet. It’s a good idea to help them to care for it. Like you, a pet needs to eat well every day. So make sure to feed it on time. And remember to clean the pet’s room often. The pet is part of your family, so
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
五、补全对话。（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分，共5分）
A：Hi, Cindy ! Long time no see.
B：Hi, John ! Yes. 81
A：How long did you stay there
B：For a week.
A： 82 .
B：It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.
A：Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.
A：Did you take any pictures with them
B： 84 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
A：Wow ! Wonderful ! 85 .
B：If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.
82. 83. 84. 85.
六、书面表达。（15分）
根据表格所给内容要点，以“The changes to my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 字迹工整；2. 要点全面；3. 分段写作；4. 90词左右。
要点：
My hometown is Jiujiang. In the past,
九江市2016-2017学年度下学期期末考试试卷
八年级英语听力材料
一、听力测试
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共8分）
：Thanks for the wonderful dinner you’ve cooked for me, Mr. King.
M：I’m glad you could come, Miss White.
：Lisa! The photos are great. Where did you take them
W：In Guilin. I went there last year. Have you ever been there
M：Sorry. I’ve never had such a chance.
：Excuse me, could you please tell me something about the factory
M：All right, I know the factory well because I have worked here for 16 years.：Jack, are you going to play tennis with us today
M：Sorry. I promised Bill I would go swimming with him.
5. M：What time is it now
W：It’s half past seven.
M：Oh, I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour.
6. M：What were you doing when the rainstorm came this morning, Lily
W：I was buying an alarm in a store.
7. M：Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby
W：Yes. The nearest supermarket is about 20 minutes’ walk from here. If you take a bus or a taxi, it takes about 5 minutes.
8. W：Daddy, I’m going to school. Bye!
M：OK, honey. And don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. It’s raining heavily outside.
B)请听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共14分）
请听第1段材料，回答第9至第10小题。
W：Good morning, doctor.
M：Good morning, Mrs. Brown. Well, what’s wrong with this young man
W：He’s my son, Jim. He’s got a headache.
M：Have you taken his temperature, Mrs. Brown
W：Yes. His temperature seems to be Ok.
M：When did he begin to feel like this
W：Since yesterday morning.
M：Has he had anything to eat this morning
W：Yes. For breakfast he had some porridge and an egg.
M：Well, Mrs. Brown. I think he has caught a cold. Just take the medicine and have a good rest.
W：Thank you very much.
M：You are welcome.
请听第2段材料，回答第11至第12小题。
W：Hi, Mike! How was your weekend
M：It was great. I had a wonderful experience with my classmates in the Old People’s Home.
W：What did you do there
M：We made dumplings and read some stories for the old people.
W：It must be very meaningful. Can I go there with you next time
M：Sure. We can go there next weekend.
W：Great! I can’t wait to go there.
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
W：What’s that in your hand, Jim
M：It’s a photo.
W：Let me see. Where did you take it
M：On the Great Wall.
W：When you did you go to China
M：Last Summer. And I visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and many other places of interest.
W：Oh, it looks very nice. Who is the girl in front of you
M：Angela, a TV star. On my left is my sister Linda and on my right is my cousin Henry.
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
W：Hi, Mike! Would you like to do something with me this weekend
M：Sure! What shall we do
W：I don’t know. Do you have any ideas
M：Why don’t we see a mo vie
W：It sounds good to me. Which movie shall we see
M：How about Tom Sawyer
W：I don’t love it a lot. It’s for kids and it’s boring. How about going to see Treasure Island I hear it’s quite a funny movie.
M：OK! Let’s go to see that. When is it on
W：It’s on at 8:00 pm. this Saturday. Shall we have something to eat before the movie
M：Sure. That sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant
W：Great idea! Let’s meet there at 6:00 pm.
请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
M：Hi, Rose, I haven’t seen you for a few weeks.
W：Hi, Bill. I’m busy with the exam.
M：Well, the term is almost over now. Do you have a plan for summer
W：Yes. My sister is coming for a visit. And we’d like to go to the beach. But the hotels are so expensive in this season.
M：Then, camping might be a good choice.
W：Camping I’ve never thought about that.
M：Oh, you’ll like it. It’s cheaper and closer to nature.
W ：Good idea! It’s a good way to forget our school work for a while.
M ：Right. Wish you a nice trip there.
W ：Thanks for your suggestion. We’d lo ve to have you with us if possible. M ：I’d love to, but I’ll be busy doing my school work. C)请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） Hello. I’m Bill. In my family, different people do different sports to keep healthy. My mother was a bit fat in the past. She wants to be thin so she runs for an hour every morning. Now, she becomes thin! My father keeps healthy by playing basketball every afternoon. He started playing basketball two years ago. I don’t like runnin g or playing basketball. In fact, I don’t like playing sports. Three months ago, my parents bought me a pet dog. I often take my dog for a walk in the morning. Now I feel well. As for my sister Sarah, she is interested in swimming, and she goes swimming every Thursday, Friday and Sunday. She is also very healthy.
九江市期末考试（英语）
考试时间：120分钟 总分：120
分
一、听力。(共25分，每小题1分)
二、单项选择。(共8分，每小题1分)
三、完形填空。(共25分，每小题1分)
四、阅读理解。(共40分，每小题2分)
五、补全对话。(共5分，每小题1分)
六、书面表达。（15分）
根据表格所给内容要点，以“The changes to my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.字迹工整；2.要点全面；3.分段写作；词左右。
要点：
The changes to my hometown
My hometown is Jiujiang. In the past, the air here was very clean. The environment was very good. The houses were small and old. Pelple went to work on foot or by bike. It used to be a very quiet place.
Now things have changed a lot. The houses are big and bright. Many people have their own cars. But there are fewer trees than before. The environment is not as good as before. The changes
have brought young people a modern life. They all feel very happy.
I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful so that we can live a happier life.
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息
江西省九江市九年级上学期期中数学试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共12题；共24分) 1. （2分）(2020·晋中模拟) 下列图形中，既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形的是（） A . B . C . D . 2. （2分） (2020九上·宁波月考) 如图，在⊙O中，如果，那么（） A . AB=AC B . AB=2AC C . AB＜2AC D . AB＞2AC 3. （2分） (2018九上·宁江期末) 二次函数y=-2x2+1的图象如图所示，将其绕坐标原点O旋转180°，则旋转后的抛物线的解析式为（）
B . y=2x2+1 C . y=2x2 D . y=2x2-1 4. （2分）抛物线y＝，y＝﹣2018x2+2019，y＝2018x2共有的性质是（） A . 开口向上 B . 对称轴是y轴 C . 当x＞0时，y随x的增大而增大 D . 都有最低点 5. （2分） (2019九上·德惠月考) 已知关于x的一元二次方程(x+1)2-m=0有两个实数根，则m的取值范围是（） A . m≥ B . m≥2 C . m≥1 D . m≥0 6. （2分）若A（﹣2，y1），B（﹣1，y2），C（﹣3，y3）为二次函数y=ax2（a＜0）的图象上的三点，则y1 ，y2 ， y3的大小关系是（） A . y1＜y2＜y3 B . y2＜y1＜y3 C . y3＜y1＜y2 D . y1＜y3＜y2 7. （2分）(2020·南充模拟) 将抛物线向左平移1个单位后的解析式为（） A . B . C . D . 8. （2分）已知一元二次方程x2+bx﹣3=0的一根为﹣3，在二次函数y=x2+bx﹣3的图象上有三点(-,y1)、(-,y2)、(,y3)，y1、y2、y3的大小关系是（） A . y1＜y2＜y3
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
江西省九江市2021版八年级下学期数学期中考试试卷A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共6题；共12分) 1. （2分） (2019八下·灌云月考) 下列各式中，从左到右变形正确的是（） A . ＝a+b B . C . D . 2. （2分）下列分式是最简分式的是（） A . B . C . D . 3. （2分）(2018·潮阳模拟) 在反比例函数y= 的图象的每一个象限内，y都随x的增大而减小，则k 的取值范围是（） A . k＞3 B . k＞0 C . k≥3 D . k＜3 4. （2分） (2019九上·台安月考) 若反比例函数的图象经过点（﹣2，m），则m的值是（） A . B . C . D . 5. （2分）若|3﹣a|+=0，则a+b的值是（） A . 2
B . 1 C . 0 D . -1 6. （2分） (2019八下·东莞月考) +（y﹣1）2=0，则（x+y）2016的值是（） A . ﹣3 B . ﹣1 C . 1 D . 3 二、填空题 (共10题；共10分) 7. （1分）如左下图，在△ABC中，D、E分别是AB、AC的中点，若BC=10，则DE=________． 8. （1分）(2019·番禺模拟) 计算的结果为________． 9. （1分） (2019八上·金平期末) 分式，，的最简公分母是________. 10. （1分） (2019七上·施秉月考) 若x2-3x=-1,则-x2+3x+4的值为________. 11. （1分）矩形面积为，长为，那么这个矩形的宽与长的函数关系为________． 12. （1分） (2018九下·扬州模拟) 如图，点A是反比例函数y= 图象上的任意一点，过点A作AB∥x轴，AC∥y轴，分别交反比例函数y= 的图象于点B，C，连接BC，E是BC上一点，连接并延长AE交y轴于点D，连接CD，则S△DEC﹣S△BEA=________． 13. （1分） (2015八下·泰兴期中) 如图，点P、Q是反比例函数y= 图像上的两点，PA⊥y轴于点A，QN⊥x 轴于点N，作PM⊥x轴于点M，QB⊥y轴于点B，连接PB、QM，△ABP的面积记为S1 ，△QMN的面积记为S2 ，则S1________S2 ．（填“＞”或“＜”或“=”）
C Q P B A 2018年八年级下册数学期末测试试卷 时间：90分钟 总分：150分 一、选择题（每题3分，共36分） 1.下列式子中，属于最简二次根式的是（ ） A. 9 B. 7 C. 20 D. 3 1 2. 如图，在矩形ABCD 中，AD=2AB ，点M 、N 分别在边AD 、BC 上， 连接BM 、DN.若四边形MBND 是菱形，则MD AM 等于（ ） A.83 B.3 2 C.53 D.54 X k B 1 . c o m 3.若代数式 1 -x x 有意义，则实数x 的取值范围是（ ） A. x ≠ 1B. x ≥0C. x ＞0D. x ≥0且x ≠1 4. 如图，把矩形ABCD 沿EF 翻折，点B 恰好落在AD 边的B′处，若AE=2，DE=6， ∠EFB=60°，则矩形ABCD 的面积是 （ ） A.12 B. 24 C. D. 316 5. 如图，正方形ABCD 的边长为4，点E 在对角线BD 上，且∠BAE ＝22.5 o， EF ⊥AB ，垂足为F ，则EF 的长为（ ） A ．1 B ． 2 C ．4－2 2 D ．32－4 6.在平行四边形ABCD 中，∠A ：∠B ：∠C ：∠D 的值可以是（ ） A.1：2：3：4 B.1：2：2：1 C.1：2：1：2 D.1：1：2：2 7、点P （3，2）关于x 轴的对称点' P 的坐标是 （ ） A ．（3，-2） B ．（-3，2） C ．（-3，-2） D ．（3，2） 8、下列运算中正确的是 （ ） A ．1y x x y += B ．2233x y x y +=+ C ．22 1x y x y x y +=-- D ． 22 x y x y x y +=++ 9、如图，已知P 、Q 是△ABC 的BC 边上的两点，且BP=PQ=QC=AP=AQ,则∠BAC 大小为 （ ） A ．120° B ．110° C ．100° D ．90° 10、如图，在□ABCD 的面积是12，点 E ， F 在AC 上，且AE ＝EF ＝FC ，N M D B C A 2题图 4题图 5题图
2017-2018学年上学期教学质量抽测 八年级英语试卷 （满分：100分考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1分，计20分） A. 听力理解：听句子，选出与你所听内容相符的图片.(每小题读两遍） 1._________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4.____________ 5. ___________ B.听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案回答问题（每段对话读两遍） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后各有一个问题。 ( )6．Which sport does the man prefer? A．Baseball．B．Basketball．C．Volleyball． ( )7．When was the NBA born? A．In 1942．B．In 1946 C．In 1948． ( )8．Where is Deng Ziqi going to give a concert? A．In Fuzhou．B．In Xiamen C．In Zhangzhou． ( )9．What does the man like collecting now? A．Coins．B．Stamps．C．Picture books． ( )10．Where tile they going tomorrow? A．To the park．B．To the zoo． C.To the farm 第二节听2段长对话，每段对话后配有2--3个问题。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 ( )11．What does Tommy think of playing tennis? A．It's exciting．B．It's boring．C．It's interesting ( )12．What does Alice want to be when she grows up? A．A dancer．B．A singer．C．A tennis player． 听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13．Why does John look tired? A．He has a fever．B．He has a bad cold．C．He has a cough . ( )14．How often should John take出e medicine? A．Once a day．B．Twice a day．C．Three times a day． ( )15．What will John do then? A．Go to bed．B．Go to schoo1．C．Watch TV． C .听短文，根据短文内容及填写要求完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16. ____________on how to learn English well First Don’t be afraid of speaking English . No need to 17._____________ about your mistakes . Second Do more exercises . As a saying goes “Practice makes 18.___________ Third Get more chances to learn English , such as listing to English songs , 19 .________________and watch English movies . 20.________ fact , English is easy to learn if you have some good ways .
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料，完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料，完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料，完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料，完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?
柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） 一. 单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games
江西省九江市 2020 年高一上学期数学第二次月考试卷 D 卷
姓名:________
班级:________
成绩:________
一、 单选题 (共 12 题；共 24 分)
1. （2 分） (2019 高二上·上海月考) 已知角 、 满足
，有如下两个命题：
① 存在 为第一象限角，角 为第三象限角；
② 存在 为第二象限角，角 为第四象限角；
则下列选项中，正确的是（ ）
A . ①正确②正确
B . ①正确②错误
C . ①错误②正确
D . ①错误②错误
2. （2 分） (2016 八下·曲阜期中) sin(- )= （ ）
A. B.? C.? D. 3. （2 分） (2019 高一上·大庆期中) 方程 log2x+3x-2=0 的根所在的区间为（ ） A. B. C.
第 1 页 共 10 页
D. 4. （2 分） (2017 高一上·雨花期中) 若 f（2x+1）=x2﹣2x，则 f（2）的值为（ ）
A.﹣
B. C.0 D.1 5. （2 分） 已知 A. B. C. D.
，则（ ）
6. （2 分） (2019 高一上·江苏月考) 若 为第二象限角，且
，则
（）
A. B . -1
C. D. 7. （2 分） 将函数 A. B.
图象向左平移 个单位长度，则平移后新函数图象对称轴方程为（ ）
第 2 页 共 10 页
C. D.
8. （2 分） (2015 高一下·新疆开学考) 已知函数 =f（b）=f（c），则 abc 的取值范围是（ ）
，若 a，b，c 互不相等，且 f（a）
A . （1，10）
B . （5，6）
C . （10，12）
D . （20，24）
9. （2 分） 函数 y=x3+x 的递增区间是（ ）
A . （0，+∞）
B . （﹣∞，1）
C . （1，+∞）
D . （﹣∞，+∞）
10. （2 分） (2016 高一上·迁西期中) 函数 y=ax 与 y=﹣logax（a＞0，且 a≠1）在同一坐标系中的图象只 可能是（ ）
A.
B.
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2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
秘密★启用前 九江市2017-2018学年度下学期期末考试试卷 八年级语文试题卷 1、下列字形和加点字注音全部正确的一项是( )(2分) A.龟．裂（jūn）斡旋强．词夺理（qiáng）穿流不息 B.狩．猎（shòu）喧腾分崩．离析（bēng）不知所措 C.瞭．望（liáo）窜掇戛．然而止（jiá）海枯石烂 D.眼眶．（kuāng）追溯销声匿．迹（nì）轻歌慢舞 2、下列句子加点词语使用正确的一项是( )（2分） A.哥哥总算拿到了驾照，这下可以名副其实 ．．．．地开车去兜风了。 B.设计师把传统和时尚结合起来，创造了相辅相成 ．．．．的效果。 C.每一个舞姿都使人战栗在浓烈的艺术享受中，使人叹为观止 ．．．．。 D.由于他日复一日刻苦练字，他的书法艺术逐渐达到了天衣无缝 ．．．．的地步。 3、下列句子没有 ．．语病的一项是（）（2分） A.实验的过程不是消极的观察，就是积极的探测。 B.五个合唱团的成员参加了学校“五月的鲜花”文艺汇演。 C.安塞腰鼓使人从来没有如此鲜明地感受到生命的强盛、活跃和存在。 D.台湾中国文化大学教授庞建国指出，两岸经济交流多年，已成为不可分割的整体。 4、下列句子组成语段顺序排列正确的一项是( )(2分) ①外婆坐在床上，面对着窗户，面对着院子，面对着红门，是在大声地哭着的。 ②小红门后面有个小院子，小院子后面有扇绿色的窗户。 ③终于也要像别人一样出国留学了的外孙女。 ④那天下午，我挥手离开小红门。 ⑤因为红门外面走远了的是她疼爱了二十年的外孙女。 ⑥我走的时候，窗户是打开的，里面是外婆的卧室。 A.④②⑥①⑤③ B.⑥①⑤③④② C.④②①⑤③⑥ D.⑤③⑥①④② 5、给空缺处选填句子，最恰当的一项是( )(2分) 蒲公英的朵朵黄花开得绚丽烂漫——小巧，娇嫩，，它们雀跃着，嬉闹着，显得那么可爱。 A.好像是一把把雨伞 B.好像是一只只彩蝶 C.好像是一些雏鸡 D.好像是一群圣洁的天使 二、文言文阅读与古诗文积累(20分)
2017-2018学年度第二学期期末教学统一检测 初二数学 一、选择题（本题共30分，每小题3分） 下面各题均有四个选项，其中只有一个．．是符合题意的． 1. 下列函数中，正比例函数是 A ．y ＝x 2 B. y ＝ x 2 C. y ＝2 x D. y ＝21 x 2. 下列四组线段中，不能作为直角三角形三条边的是 A. 3cm ，4cm ，5cm B. 2cm ，2cm ，，5cm ，6cm D. 5cm ，12cm ，13cm 3. 下图中，不是函数图象的是 A B C D 4. 平行四边形所具有的性质是 A. 对角线相等 B.邻边互相垂直 C. 每条对角线平分一组对角 D. 两组对边分别相等 5．下表记录了甲、乙、丙、丁四名同学最近几次数学考试成绩的平均数与方差：
要选择一名成绩好且发挥稳定的同学参加数学比赛，应该选择 A ．甲 B ．乙 C ．丙 D ．丁 6. 若x=﹣2是关于x 的一元二次方程2 23 02 x ax a + -=的一个根，则a 的值为 A ．1或﹣4 B ．﹣1或﹣4 C ．﹣1或4 D ．1或4 7. 将正比例函数2y x =的图象向下平移2个单位长度，所得图象对应的函数解析式是 A ．21y x =- B ．22y x =+ C ．22y x =- D ． 21y x =+ 8. 在一次为某位身患重病的小朋友募捐过程中，某年级有50师生通过微信平台奉献了爱心.小东对他们的捐款金额进行统计，并绘制了如下统计图. 师生捐款金额的平均数和众数分别是 A ． 20， 20 B ． 32.4，30 C ． 32.4，20 D ． 20， 30 9. 若关于x 的一元二次方程()2 1410k x x -++=有实数根，则k 的取值范围是 A ．k ≤5 B ．k ≤5，且k ≠1 C ．k ＜5，且k ≠1 D ．k ＜5 10．点P （x ，y ）在第一象限内，且x+y=6，点A 的坐标为（4，0） ．设△OPA 的面积为S ，则下列图象中，能正确反映S 与x 之间的函数关系式的是 A B C D 二、填空题（本题共24分，每小题3分）
2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟满分：150分） 一. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( ) 1.A.Once a week. B.Three . C. It’s boring ( ) 2. A.Tomorrow. B.sure C. It’s interesting ( ) 3.A. play soccer B.many students. C.interesting. ( ) 4.ANo problem. B.the red one . C.13 days. ( ) 5.A.Yes, she does. B.coffee C.All of them. 第二节：对话理解 听二遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( ) 6.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month. ( ) 7. A.For a week. https://www.doczj.com/doc/611821598.html,st week. C.Next week. ( ) 8.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian. ( ) 9.A. Lisa B. Jenny. C..Cindy ( ) 10.A.Yes, she does. B I don't know. C No, she doesn’t.
第三节：短文理解。 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 A ( )11.How old is Mr Liu? A.17 B.70 C.60 ( ) 12.Where does Mr Liu exercise every day? A.In a park. B.At home. C.At school. ( ) 13.What does Mr Liu sometimes play with his friends? A. Games B. Cards C. Chess ( ) 14. How often does Mr Liu go to the library? A. Three times a month B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. ( ) 15. How long does Mr Liu watch TV every night? A For a week B. For half an hour C. For an hour B. ( )16. When did Robert go fishing? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( )17. Whom did Robert go fishing with? A. Nick. B. Mike. C. Dick. ( )18. How did the two boys get to the river? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. ( )19. What time did it start to rain? A. At three in the afternoon. B. At about four in the afternoon. C. At five in the afternoon. ( )20. Did they get wet in the rain? A. No. they didn't. B. Yes. they did.
机密★2015年6月19日 江西省2015年中等学校招生考试 语文试题卷（省卷） 说明：1．本卷共四太题，24小题，全卷满分120分．考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案要求写在答题卷上，不得在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 一、语言知识及其运用（12分） 1．下列字形和加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）（2分） A．勾．当（ɡòu）恻隐忍俊不禁．（jìn）妇儒皆知 B．归省．（xǐnɡ）愧作戛．然而止（ɡá）销声匿迹 C．藩．篱（fān）瑟索锲．而不舍（qiè）月明风清 D．枯涸．（hé）技俩顶礼膜．拜（mó）无可质疑 2．下列句子加点词语使用错误的一项是（）（2分） A．闻一多先生从唐诗下手,目不窥园,足不下楼,兀兀穷年 ．．．．,沥尽心血。 B．聂老师对待工作认真负责，在教学上常常吹毛求疵 ．．．．。 C．在创造的宇宙里，爱因斯坦是光辉灿烂的明星，这是不言而喻 ．．．．的。 D．学校开展的“安全教育”活动，让广大师生受益匪浅 ．．．．。 3．下列句子没有语病的一项是（）（2分） A．变色龙随着周围环境的变化而不断变色，是出于生存的本能。 B．过了一会儿，汽车突然渐渐放慢了速度。 C．《水浒》生动叙述了梁山好汉们从起义到兴盛再到最终失败。 D．父母过于溺爱自己的孩子，这对孩子的成长极为不利。 4．下列句子组成语段顺序排列正确的一项是（）（2分） ①说故事的人要针对人性的好恶来安排情节，始终抓住听众的兴趣。 ②如果故事很长，则这种循循善诱、引人入胜的功夫尤其重要。 ③说故事面对的听众则比较复杂，听众的注意力比较难以集中。 ④谈天和说故事是有差异的。 ⑤谈天是和“谈得来的人交谈”，无须费许多心机去吸引对方。 A．④⑤①③② B．④⑤③①② C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤④②①③ 5．下面与画线句子表意最相近的一项是（）（2分） 语文学习要注重打好基础，就像盖房子，根基不牢，房子肯定盖不高。 A．房子能盖得高吗 B．房子能盖不高吗 C．房子应该盖不高。 D．房子是否盖得高 6．下面作为新闻标题最恰当的一项是（）（2分） 北京晨报讯（记者王歧丰）为纪念抗战胜利70周年，全市已启动抗战文物险情排查工作。北京市文物局日前通报，今年6月底前，将完成68处抗战文物的保养维护及环境整治。 据市文物局相关负责人介绍，目前，我市抗战类文物共162处，近年来，对焦庄户抗战遗址等一批抗战文物进行了不同程度的修缮。此次文物修缮，主要是对地堡类文物周边进行降土，将原入口加以整修，重做地面和排水，增设自渗井，安装文物保护标志牌、说明牌。 记者了解到，目前抗战文物保护工作并不平衡。各级抗战文物的保护情况不乐观，大部分存在局部残损的情况，小部分损坏严重。 A．北京纪念抗战胜利70周年 B．抗战文物保护工作并不平衡 C．北京启动抗战文物险情排查工作 D．北京开始保养68处抗战文物 二、古诗文阅读与积累（22分） （一）阅读下面古词，完成第7～8题。（4分）