有答案 南师附中模四2014 期末考试英语
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江苏省南京师范大附属中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A.quietly B.quickly C.cheaply D.loudly2、—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as3、Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt _____our China dream will come true some day.A.if B.that C.which D.whether4、--- Oh, dear! A power cut!--- Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A.are using B.used C.use D.were using5、- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again一I won't. That's a(n) _____A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement6、—What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; or D.not only; but also7、The TV show was so boring that he stopped ______ a magazine instead.A.reading B.to read C.reads D.from reading8、—Mum, I think I'm ________to get back to school.—Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day.A.so well B.so goodC.well enough D.good enough9、My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.A.where B.untilC.as soon as D.while10、There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds ofⅡ. 完形填空11、The Benefits(益处)of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her, 1 only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just 2 for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldn’t try to 3 her anything she didn’t want.Instead he brought her 4When the rain stopped,the lady 5 the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received 6 inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was 7 the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happe ned to be owner’s mother of the large company, 8When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the 9 in that department store,all because he had shown a little 10 to a stranger when no one else would.1.A.or B.and C.but2.A.looking B.waiting C.asking3.A.sell B.buy C.pass4.A.an umbrella B.a book C.a chair5.A.told B.thanked C.helped6.A.a card B.a gift C.a letter7.A.from B.for C.to8.A.also B.too C.either9.A.bosses B.clerks C.friends10.A.honesty B.cleverness C.careⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1.(year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2.wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3.through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4.he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5.(dig)a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6.(read) at night. The moral of thestory tells us that we should try 7.(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8.(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9.(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10.(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Can’t pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesn’t like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Y our child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of trouble—more than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
江苏省南京师范大附属中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A.holds B.is held C.will be held2、He wanted to know the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when would we have D.when we would have3、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A.that; those B.those; those C.that; that D.those; that4、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation5、In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________.A.she is weighed B.is she weighed C.she weighs D.does she weigh6、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.--- bad news it is !A.What a B.How a C.What D.How7、—is the bridge?—It’s about 2 kilometres long.A.How far B.How long C.How wide D.How deep8、—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worr y. She can look after your pet ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully9、Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since10、—I can’t open the window. —Well , let me have a(an) _____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kickⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空。
江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2024年英语高三第一学期期末检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A.canB.mustC.needD.might2.________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us. A.Which B.WhatC.That D.How3.Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under ____ control, but ____ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.a; /4.The debate here will be limited in two main respects,________ the time available. A.in view of B.in return forC.in addition to D.in comparison with5.Opening the door, Mrs.Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A.a; 不填B.a; the C.the; 不填D.the; the6.The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.A.acknowledged B.appreciatedC.accomplished D.accompanied7.A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A.on the rise B.on the lineC.on the spot D.on the run8.I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A.will be B.would beC.have been D.had been9.—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?—I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.A.attend B.will attend C.will be attending D.am attending10.-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, ____A.never mind B.sounds greatC.here you go D.there it is11.—Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?—I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So I’ll choose ________.A.the former one B.the latter oneC.either of them D.neither of them12.Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A.where B.whichC.whom D.as13.— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?— Oh,to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.A.What B.how C.that D.why 14.Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she would pick up her son from school.A.which B.whenC.where D.what15.The new means of transport ________ in this city, so whether it will work out remains to be seen.A.have never tried B.has never tried C.have never been tried D.has never been tried16.— What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years!— Indeed, many high buildings have _______all over the city.A.wound up B.sprung up C.held up D.made up17.The first decade in the 21st century _______ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.A.witness B.has witnessed C.will witness D.have witnessed18.The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ toguard him.A.to appoint B.appointedC.appointing D.having appointed19.-- - Are you satisfied with this house?----________. We can’t have a nicer oneA.Not a little B.Not a bit C.A little D.A bit20.Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.A.what B.where C.which D.when第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省南京市南京师大附中2024年统考模拟英语试题试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.--- She will finish the project within three days!--- ______! I could do it in three hours.A.You are right B.I’m stuck C.Oh, come on D.Don’t mention it2.A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.no one3.—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No,but I ________ her over Christmas.A.saw B.will be seeingC.have seen D.have been seeing4.I am wondering how it ________ that you did so much work within such a short time.A.held up B.came aboutC.gave away D.called for5.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ as well as her.A.dance B.will danceC.had danced D.danced6.Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread7.--It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.--But hiking alone in the forest ______ be very dangerous.A.can B.must C.shall D.will8.-The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.-OK. If you’re still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation.A.claim B.affordC.sacrifice D.dismiss9.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ________ to achieve it.A.acquisition B.comprehensionC.determination D.satisfaction10.Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often. A.would live B.were to liveC.has lived D.lives11.Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling12.Don’t let the child who is ________ go to school.A.so young as to B.not old enough to C.not old enough D.too young to13.______ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate ______ 17th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to China.A.A; / B.A; theC.The; the D./; the14.If you ________ come to our village, I’ll show you around.A.will B.shall C.must D.should15.—Good morning. May I help you?—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.—________A.It’s up to you.B.How are you feeling today?C.Thanks for coming to see me. D.Take your time then.16.— ________ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.A.To receive B.ReceivedC.Receiving D.Having received17._______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A.Occupying B.Being occupiedC.Occupied D.Having occupied18.His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A.opening B.openedC.to open D.open19.The deal,next week,will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A.completed B.being completedC.to be completed D.having been completed20.—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.—You _______ that the whole morning!A.are saying B.have said C.have been saying D.were saying第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2014初中英语第四册期末测试卷答案一. 单项选择1. Who jumps ________ in your class?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. longer2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom.---Thanks, Jane.A. ourselves; yourselfB. myself; yourselfC. myself; yourselvesD. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to haveB. will beC. is going to playD. will play4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn’t keep his eyes_________.A. too, openB. so, closedC. too, closedD. so, open5. Can you hear __________?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talk7. I told him ________ story.A. the wholeB. the allC. whole theD. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum.A. wake up meB. wakes me upC. wake me upD. will wake me up9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. don’t rainD. isn’t raining10. Can you tell us _________?A. where have you goneB. where you have goneC. where have you beenD. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I’ll ________ you some tea.A. takeB. to bringC. getD. give12. Don’t forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. borrow13. He couldn’t wash ________ when he was fiveyears old.A. hisB. himC. himselfD. herself14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like ita lot.A. andB. butC. orD. at16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre raceB. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre receD. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. BothB. allC. bothD. are18. Kate is an __________ girl.A. eight-year-oldB. eight-years-oldC. six-year-oldD. six-years-old19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longestB. longerC. fartherD. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on runningB. went on to runC. went on runD. went on ran只要这样踏踏实实完成每天的计划和小目标,就可以自如地应对新学习,达到长远目标。
江苏省南师附中集团2024届中考四模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?—Yes, I a plan already.A.make B.will make C.have made D.an making2、After hearing my holiday plan, Dad said; "It sounds good,__________ I don't think we have enough money." A.but B.or C.so D.and3、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them4、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A.where does Mr Li live B.where did Mr Li liveC.where Mr Li lives D.where Mr Li lived5、—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None6、-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away7、--- What smells terrible, Tom?--- Sorry. I’ll my socks and wash them at once.A.take away B.put away C.throw away D.keep away8、Give me a chance, __________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.so C.and D.but9、We’ll go to t he farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining10、The ____________ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reasonⅡ. 完形填空11、It was my daughter's first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to school I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she would feel 3 However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her eyes. "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 4 in line; let's go to find yours."We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 5 next to her. Suddenly, she became active and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 6 them all into the school, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 7 to say goodbye when 1 saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 8 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. "1 didn't cry again, Mommy," she said 9 ,showing me her backpack full of candies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the 10 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.1.A.running B.sleeping C.crying D.waiting2.A.amazing B.peaceful C.valuable D.important3.A.safe B.relaxed C.interested D.proud4.A.place B.name C.list D.picture5.A.pulled B.complained C.sat D.stood6.A.walk B.send C.rush D.push7.A.calm B.happy C.unwilling D.surprised8.A.suggested B.asked C.knew D.wondered9.A.shyly B.excitedly C.politely D.seriously10.A.experiences B.friends C.classes D.excusesⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1.a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2.good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3.likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4.to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5.changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6.to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7.sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take act ion. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call—Waner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become awell-known singer.1.(小题1)Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?A.Because he was a cook at a country –music club.B.Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.C.Because he often sang while cooking.D.Because he liked singing better than cooking.2.(小题2)Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?A.Warner Brothers B.His managerC.His father D.A business woman3.(小题3)What made the writer proud of himself?A.His ability to live independently.B.His sense of responsibility in whatever he did.C.His courage in the face of rejections.D.His hard work in his early days.B14、Cities are taking interest in electric scooter-share systems as an affordable transportation to cut down on pollution and traffic jams. The electric scooters, which weigh between 30 and 40 pounds, reach speeds of about 15 mph.In September 2017,Santa Monica, California, became the first U.S. city tohave an electric scooter-share service. Users find and unlock one of the more than1,000 scooters with a smartphone app. A ride costs $ 1,and then 0.15 cents foreach minute of riding throughout the beach town.Bird, the startup operating the scooter-share, picks up the scooters everynight to them, and places them around Santa Monica each morning ready for people’s use. The company was created by Travis VanderZanden, who once worked in Uber and Lyft, after he realized ridesharing services failed to help with traffic jams and air pollution. Since its September 2017 beginning, Bird’s system has served more than 50,000 riders who have taken 250,000 trips —more than half of which have been in the last month. It’s since expanded (扩张) to Venice, California, and some neighborhoods in Los Angeles and San Diego. Bird plans to expand to lots of markets by the end of 2018.Competitors,backed by millionaires,are appearing. Two bike-share startups LimeBike and Spin, have spoken of plans to provide electric scooters in cities this year.Electric scooters have also gotten the attention of Mayor Pete Buttigieg from South Bend,Indiana. The city is interested in using them as a way to improve public transportation. South Bend was one of the first to use bike-share system s, which allow people to park ridesharing bikes on public land. “We love to be early pioneers,”said Buttigieg. “If we work out the safety problem, we would be open to welcoming the technology.”“We need to make sure these new transportation systems are lawful and safe for users,”Constance Farrell,a spokeswoman for the city of Santa Monica told CNN. “We would like to see electric scooters continue to operate in the city. They are in line with our goal of multi-modal living and carbon-light living. ” Acco rding to Farrell,there have been eight accidents, including one with a serious head injury,in Santa Monica after the scooters rolled out. Users are required to have a driver’s license (驾照),shouldn’t ride on sidewalks or have other passengers on board.Bird has given out free helmets to some riders and tells its users to ride in bike lanes, but some users ride on sidewalks, and most U.S. streets don’t have bike lanes.“The global community of cities is going to have to work this all out for scooters,”Buttigieg said. “They can move unbelievably quickly. That’s exciting,and a little dangerous. ”1.Why did Travis create Bird company?A.Because he received support from millionaires and the government.B.Because many cities had electric scooter-share services.C.Because it is lawful and safe to use electric scooters.D.Because cities need better ridesharing services.2.The words “ are in line with” in Paragragh 6 probably mean “”.A.stop B.meet the need of C.change D.are ahead of3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Future electric scooters will be very slow and sale.B.Electric scooters will cause fewer accidents than cars.C.More cities will try to help with electric scooters service.D.Future traffic problems will be solved with help of electric scooters.4.The passage is mainly about .A.the challenges of the electric scooter-share system in AmericaB.the advantages and disadvantages of electric scooters in AmericaC.the introduction of the electric scooter-share service in AmericaD.the future of electric scooters in public transportation in AmericaC15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? Y ou will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”,is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.What's wrong with “food miles”?Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food. 1.What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A.The origins of the food.B.The effects of longs distances .C.The journey from field to plate.D.The disadvantages of imported food.2.The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.A.easy to get B.not busyC.willing to talk D.Impossible to get3.Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ________.A.long distances B.difficult climatesC.fresh and tasty food D.modern technology4.The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.A.buy more local food B.increase international tradeC.travel long distances D.use imported materials5.This passage is mainly about ________.A.how local food travels from field to plateB.what “food miles” is and its effectsC.how some countries import their foodD.where different kinds of food come fromD16、B: 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
2014年6⽉英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版): Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2014初中英语第四册期末试题单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. -What do you like doing in your free time?-I like playing cards and Chinese chess.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; /D. the; the22. - , do you know the name of the film?-SO young.A. By the wayB. In a wayC. In some waysD. In different ways23. -What a clean and bright classroom, isnt it?-Yes, its always clean and bright because it every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned24. -Oh, Mrs. Liu, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?- No, I ____ it for two years.A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought25. -We should try our best to realize our ______.-Yes, I think so, wish you good luck!A. totalsB. goalsC. conclusionsD. functions26. -The sick monkey to the animal centre tomorrow morning.- I hope it will be better soon.A. is sentB. will sendC. may be sentD. is going to send27. -There _______ a factory here, but now it has changed into a big supermarket.- You are so lucky to live here.A. used to haveB. is used to beC. used to beD. was used to be28. -Where is your uncle?-He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there twice.A. has been; goneB. has gone; beenC. went; goneD. will go; been29. -Look! The line of people is ______.-Bad luck. I dont think we can get any tickets.A. hopelessB. helplessC. endlessD. careless30. -What is the of the sign on the bottle?-It “Keep away from the children”.A. means; meaningB. meaningful; meaningC. meaning; meansD. means; mean31. -Have you written anything on Chinese traditional medicine so far?- _________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on32. -By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives.-I think its a good idea.A. train; helpB. training; helpingC. training; to helpD. train; helping33. -Did you go to Jacks birthday party?-No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasnt invitedC. havent invitedD. didnt invite34. -What will you do when someone is _______ the leaflets to you on the streets?- I will say lsquo;No, thanks! politely.A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away35. -Im a little bit nervous because I dont knowhow to speak in front of so many people.-_______.A. Im sorry to hear that. Let me help you.B. Take it easy. Ill help you.C. Dont say that again. You neednt any help.D. Thats all right. Do you need my help?只要这样踏踏实实完成每天的计划和小目标,就可以自如地应对新学习,达到长远目标。
2014—2015学年度第一学期试卷七年级英语期末试题时间100分钟满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)一、听力理解(共20小题;1-10题每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,满分30分)A. 听对话回答问题。
你将听到十个对话,对话听两遍, 选出你认为最为合适的备选答案。
( ) 1. Which food does the man like?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does Bob like to have for breakfast?atA. B. C.( ) 3. What’s Simon’s favorite festival?A. B. C.( ) 4. What will they do?A. B. C.( ) 5. How many people will come to Lucy’s birthday party?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.( ) 6. How often does Daniel take exercise?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Four times a week. ( ) 7. What will John probably do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Go to the park.C. Go home.( )8. What’s the boy doing now?A. He is doing homework.B. He is doing housework.C. He is playing games. ( ) 9. How much does the girl spend on the CDS?A.¥20.B. ¥5.C. ¥4.( ) 10. Where are they talking?A. In a museum.B. In a supermarket.C. In a shoe shop.B. 听对话回答11-12小题,对话听两遍。
名校2014届高三模拟考试英语2014.5 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. How many people are having the meal?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.()2. What colour is the shirt?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Blue.()3. What does the woman suggest to the man?A. Buying a newspaper.B. Asking another person for direction.C. Helping others more often.()4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the supermarket.B. In a garden.C. At a picnic.()5. Why does the man come to the hotel?A. To spend his holiday.B. To hold a meeting.C. To eat at the restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
南京师大附中2013-2014学年第2学期21. --- What do you think of the film Edge of Tomorrow ?--- It _____ be better. I‟d like to see it again.A. couldn‟tB. mustn‟tC. needn‟tD. shouldn‟t22. As the two countries are neighbors, we have many things to do in the fields of trade, the economy and culture so as to_____ understanding and friendship between us.A. approachB. promoteC. connectD. share23. --- Must we book a hotel in advance?--- No, we _____. The tour guide will take care of it.A. mustn‟tB. can‟tC. don‟t have toD. shouldn‟t24. ____ entering the tall building, he heard a sharp cry coming out of it, which brought his heart to his mouth.A. UponB. AtC. InD. With25. Changing the order of mixing chemicals in an experiment _____ cause fast reactions leading to an accident.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. shall26. Everyone should know clearly that no one can cheat and escape _____, whether in examination or in life.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. being caught27. The users of RealCine feel that they are really in a new world, _____ that does not exist but in a computer program.A. oneB. whichC. thatD. where28. It took me _____ seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life --- I wanted to be a man who makesa difference in the world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when29. It is amazing that some people in your life make you smile _____ they are not around.A. even ifB. as thoughC. if onlyD. in case30. Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the _____ of a native language environment.A. convenienceB. absenceC. advantageD. aspect31. The manag er, having made ____ clear to us that he didn‟t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what32. --- Do you really want to go out?--- It may rain. _______, I shall go out; I don‟t mind the rain.A. OtherwiseB. AnywayC. MeanwhileD. Therefore33. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _____.A. was blamedB. blamedC. to blameD. to be blamed34. Molly‟s iphone 6, which cost her much money several we eks ago, is out of order and needs ______, though it looksvery new.A. to be repairingB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair35. --- Will Prof. Proton attend our graduation ceremony?--- He has just arrived, but I didn‟t know he ______ until yesterday.A. is comingB. had comeC. was comingD. came36. This English book is too difficult for me. I have no idea what subject it _____ even when I read it three times.A. deals withB. does withC. comes withD. consults with37. Deep reading is a process _____ people critically reflect in addition to trying to understand the words on the page.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what38. Our strength _____ after we marched 31 kilometers the whole night, but we all had a sense of achievement.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave out39. The factory and its surrounding area is smoke-free because all the materials there _____ easily and quickly.A. are burningB. get burnedC. burnedD. burn40. --- Are you going to Tom‟s birthday party?--- _____. I might have to work.A. Don‟t mention itB. It dependsC. Sounds greatD. Thank youⅢ. 完型填空(1×20, 共20分)The purpose of an application letter is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state 41 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 42 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 43 any necessary fact.In writing a letter of application, keep in 44 that the things a possible employer is most 45 to want to know about are your qualifications(资历), your achievements and your aims. The 46 paragraph is perhaps the most important part. If the first few sentences fail to 47 the reader‟s attention, the rest of the letter may not be 48 at all. Try to focus your opening remarks on the needs or interests of the employer not 49 your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 50 in today‟s paper.” you might say “I have made a careful 51 of your advertising during t he past six months” or “I have made a survey in my 52 to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”Try to 53 generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now54 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I 55 in a letter? Employers want experience, which, naturally, no 56 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 57 .It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 58 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 59 is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it 60 for a possible employer to get in touch with you.41. A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily42. A. found B. done C. known D. heard43. A. sending out B. taking out C. leaving out D. picking out44. A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind45. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able46. A. last B. closing C. latest D. opening47. A. pay B. win C. show D. fix48. A. kept B. continued C. written D. read49. A. on B. for C. into D. from50. A. advertisement B. report C. article D. introduction51. A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion52. A. environment B. surroundings C. neighborhood D. background53. A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain54. A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting55. A. suggest B. supply C. mean D. provide56. A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager57. A. success B. development C. practice D. experience58. A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get59. A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea60. A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. saferⅣ. 阅读理解(1×15, 共15分)CBatteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can appear when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient(高效).“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)”,said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.“People hear the word …nuclear‟ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”His new idea is not only in the battery‟s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon‟s battery uses a liquidsemiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.“The key part of using a ra dioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery‟s power, reduce its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.68. Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?A. He teaches chemistry at MU.B. He developed a chemical battery.C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.69. Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4 _______.A. to show chemical batteries are widely appliedB. to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely usedC. to describe a nuclear-powered systemD. to introduce various energy sources70. Liquid semiconductor is used to _______.A. get rid of the radioactive wasteB. test the power of nuclear batteriesC. decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD. reduce the damage to lattice structure71. According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _______.A. uses a solid semiconductorB. will soon replace the present onesC. could be extremely thinD. has passed the final testDMy wife, Sheri, and I have been parents for over 20 years now, and I can say that raising three children has been one of the greatest joys I have ever experienced in my life, and probably the greatest challenge. The main part of that challenge for both of us has been learning to parent our children in a way that is completely foreign to the way that we ourselves were parented.In fact, let me take you back to a time long, long ago. In a day when dinosaurs existed on the earth—OK, no, not quite that far back—there were two young people named Danny and Sheri. These two, not long after getting married, were given the gift of a precious little child, and they named her Brittney. Now, these two people didn‟t have Clue #1 on how to raise a child, but that has never been one of qualifiers for having one. You see, in California, anyone can have a child. It is as easy as going fishing, except there is no license required. There are no seasons when you can or cannot have a child, and there is no limit to how many you can bring home. Of course, Danny and Sheri had seen some children raised (in fact, they themselves were raised), but they were never taught how to love a child. Instead, like most children, their observations of the world around them growing up led them to conclude that survival in life mostly comes down to attempting to successfully imitate others in your environment. So that is what they set out to do. When they became parents, they started to imitate other parents‟ behavior. But unfortunately, after a couple years, they were still clueless about what a good parent was supposed to do.Then one day Danny, in attempting to parent precious little Brittney, said, “Do you want me to give you something to cry about?” In that moment, his father, who left his family when he was 6 years old, popped out of his mouth, landed on the living room floor, and was going to raise Danny‟s daughter. It scared him! He thought, “How can someone I don‟t even know have such an influence on the way I see things and the way I am going to treat this child? How in the world is my father coming secretly back into my life? How is my father, who only met Brittney once as a baby and has never talked to her, going to influence her life?” The answer: through Danny! A stranger was going to influence his family through the foundation that were laid very early and very long ago in his life.72. The word “imitate” underlined in the third paragraph most probably means ______.A. copyB. analyseC. defeatD. comment73. According to Danny, the biggest challenge of raising children is that ______.A. the children are very naughty.B. they have no clue on how to do it.C. they themselves were parented by foreigners.D. the grandparents want to raise their children.74. What can we infer from the passage?A. Danny and Sheri are good parents in that they know exactly how to raise children.B. Brittney is their most precious one among all the three children.C. You need a license to have more than one child in California.D. Danny‟s father has an influence on Danny‟s children though they don‟t live together.75. What does Danny think of the way his parents raised him?A. He likes it but is still trying to find other good ways of raising children.B. He thinks it wonderful and wants to raise his own children in the same way.C. He dislikes it and is treating his own children in a completely different way.D. He doesn‟t like it but can‟t help treating his own children in the same way.Ⅵ. 单词拼写:根据所给的中文提示或首字母写出单词, 每空填一词:(1 ×10, 共10分)1. More than eight hundred government officials whose family members have moved abroad have been r_____ from office.2. When you download music from the Internet, do you realize that you might get a_____ of piracy?3. If the shop is not clean, it makes a bad i_____ on the customers.4. Matt had never really felt s_____ under the protection offered to him by the police.5. Do you think the government should increase the b_____ for physical education to cultivate(培养) more top athletes?6. Some women have no c_____ of their husbands‟ enthusiasm for the World Cup, which often ends in family quarrels.7. During that hard time, adults would cut up _____ (破旧的) blankets to make sleeping bags for their children.8. To her _____(失望), Sarah failed at last to get into her dream university.9. You can not always ask for help whenever you are in trouble, for you have to deal with the problems _____(亲自地) some day in the future.10. Further _____ (分析) of the information you have collected is necessary before you come to a conclusion.Ⅶ. 短语填空:根据提示用正确的形式写出短语,每空填一词: (1×10, 共10分)1. Leonard‟s wonderful performance in game three in the NBA fi nals _____ _____ _____ _____(引起公众注意).2. Houses, offices and factories have been pulled down to _____ _____ _____(为…让路) the Youth Olympic Games.3. The big point I am trying to make is that great achievements never come _____ _____ (偶然地).4. The Dragon Boat Festival on the May 5th of the lunar calendar is celebrated _____ _____ _____(为了纪念) Quyuan, an ancient poet.5. In the past fifty years, America has been _____ _____ _____(领先) in exploring space.6. A proposal to save these rare animals was _____ _____(提出来) at the meeting.7. _____ _____(和…相比) our small apartment, Bill‟s house seemed like a palace.8. _____ _____ _____ _____(突然地) we heard a loud explosion that shook the entire building.9. Your presentation failed to _____ your point _____ _____ (把…表达清楚) the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.10. _____ _____ _____ _____(最后但同样重要的是), you‟d better check through the test paper before handing it in.单选:ABCAA DDBAB CBCCC ABDDB完形ABCDC DBDAA CCABD BDADB阅读CBDC ABDD单词拼写:Removed accused impression secure budget comprehension worn disappointment personally analysis短语填空Came to public attention make way for by accident in honor of leading the way put forward Compared with all of a sudden get across to last but not least。