2023届浙江省新高考英语模拟题五

2023年浙江省高考英语模拟卷一、阅读理解（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读理解Self-driving cars are just around the corner. Such vehicles will make getting from one place to another safer and less stressful. They also could cut down on traffic, reduce pollution and limit accidents. But how should driverless cars handle emergencies? People disagree on the answer. And that might put the brakes on this, a new study concludes.To understand the challenge, imagine a car that suddenly meets some pedestrians(行人) in the road. Even with braking, it's too late to avoid a crash. So the car's artificial intelligence must decide whether to swerve(急转弯). To save the pedestrians, should the car swerve off the road or swerve into oncoming traffic? What if such options would likely kill the car's driver?Researchers used online surveys to study people's attitudes about such situations with driverless cars. Survey participants mostly agreed that automated cars should be designed to protect the most people. But there's a dilemma(困境). Those same surveyed people want to ride in cars that protect passengers at all costs — even if the pedestrians would now end up dying.Makers of computerized cars are in a tough spot, Bonnefon's group warns. Most buyers would want their car to be programmed to protect them in preference to other people. However, regulations might one day instruct that cars must act for the greater good. That would mean saving the most people. But the scientists think rules like this could drive away buyers. If so, all the potential benefits of driverless cars would be lost.Compromises might be possible, Kurt Gray says. He is a psychologist at the University of North Carolina. He thinks that even if all driverless cars are programmed to protect their passengers in emergencies, traffic accidents will decline. Those vehicles might be dangerous to pedestrians on rare occasions. But they "won't speed, won't drive drunk and won't text while driving, which would be a win for society."1．Compared with the traditional cars, what's the advantage of driverless cars?A．People can more easily afford them.B．They do greater harm to the environment.C．They can reduce traffic jams.D．The traffic accidents are likely to be on the increase.2．What do we learn from the text?A．People are in a difficult situation about driverless cars.B．Car makers believe driverless cars could attract buyers.C．Most buyers would want their cars to protect the pedestrians.D．Survey participants think driverless cars should protect the least people.3．What is Kurt Gray's attitude toward self-driving cars?A．Doubtful.B．Favorable.C．Sympathetic.D．Disapproving.4．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Environment.B．Entertainment.C．Health.D．Technology.5．阅读理解Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon — a total lunar eclipse (月食) — on the roof of their house.Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Lockheed Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel. So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the national challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind."I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search," Smeeton said. "She immediately started researching bone density (密度) of astronauts and how to have food on Mars. ""My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts and make sure their comfort is out of this world," Dobek says.Dobek's design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in. It also includes the SGF or Self-Growing Farm, and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobek's design. A simulator (模拟装置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth, such as their homes."I want to tell other kids to follow their passions," Dobek said. "Whatever they want to do, they should push for it and always try their best."（1）Dobek first became interested in space when .A．she was still a seventh graderB．she studied at a junior high schoolC．she lived on the top of their houseD．she watched an eclipse of the moon（2）Smeeton recommended that Dobek take the challenge because .A．she knew Dobek liked challenges in lifeB．she had no other students interested in MarsC．Dobek knew how to research bone density of astronautsD．she was sure that Dobek would have outstanding performance（3）What does Dobek focus on when designing the space station?A．The environment on Mars.B．The safety of the supplies.C．The activities for astronauts.D．The comfort of the astronauts.阅读理解Learn a language in the native country and add some extracurricular fun with these holiday courses that offer a skill or some culture, too.Mandarin and various activities, ChinaFour hours of lessons a day plus the benefit of one-to-one level assessment and study plan is the deal at the Hutong School's Mandarin courses in Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. A two-week course also includes up to four activities a week—tai chi, cooking, even skiing—and there are outings at the weekends to explore more of China.Greek and culture, LefkadaOmilo runs Greek courses in Athens and Nafplion, and on the islands of Syros and Lefkada. The latter is perhaps the most appealing: classes take place 200 metres from the beach in the village of Agios Nikitas on the west coast. A week's course includes 24 hours of lessons over six days and at least four activities. Strangely, students must be 26 or over.Japanese and pop culture, FukuokaCactus has courses in 120 destinations in Fukuoka. Lessons are from 9.30am-2.30pm, Monday to Friday, and cover movies, music, TV and books as well as the Japanese language. Optional extras include studying tea ceremonies, calligraphy, Japanese food and other customs.French and horse-riding, ProvenceCESA has great courses based at a mansion in Aix-en-Provence. Two weeks of French lessons can becombined with horse-riding (20 group lessons per week), painting, hiking, cooking or oenology. Accommodation options include staying with a host family. The school arranges activities such as town tours.6．What's special about Hutong School's Mandarin courses?A．Weekday trips.B．Hot destinations.C．Science exploration.D．Personalized teaching.7．What activity do Cactus and CESA share?A．Hiking.B．Painting.C．Food studies.D．Tea ceremonies.8．Which of the following has an age limit?A．Omilo.B．CESA.C．Cactus.D．Hutong School.二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。

2023年高考（新高考）模拟试题卷英语听力音频 双击图标打开收听.mp3本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the man arrive at the party?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a taxi.B. In a post office.C. In a store.3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of baths.B. The weather this year.C. Water conservation. 4．How will the speakers go to the exhibition?A. By bicycle.B. By subway.C. By car.5．What do we know about the woman?A. She is a policewoman.B. She is a survivor of the fire.C. She knows little about the fire.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023届浙江省高考临海、新昌两地适应性考试5月模考英语试题一、听力选择题1.A．Selling onions.B．Planting vegetables.C．Cooking a meal.D．Picking tomatoes.2.A．The woman knew Ross was a dog lover.B．The man has let Ross drive his car before.C．The man shouldn’t have lent his car to Ross.D．Ross lost several dogs last time he drove a car.3. How does the woman know so much about flowers?A．She works in a flower store.B．She likes flowers very much.C．She studied flowers in college.4. What made the woman wait so long for her clothes?A．The breaking-down of the company.B．Her not being informed in time.C．The wrong delivery of her package.5. Which day did the woman get her laptop?A．On New Year’s Day.B．On Singles’ Day.C．On her birthday.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman probably do?A．A singer.B．An actress.C．An athlete.2. How does the woman feel now?A．Excited.B．Worried.C．Inspired.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What kind of movies does the woman probably like?A ．Action movies.B ．Comedy movies.C ．Romantic movies.2. What does Tom have to do by himself?A ．Pick up the clients.B ．Give a presentation.C ．Go on a business trip.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A ．In a shop.B ．In the man’s office.C ．At the woman’s home.4.A ．He is satisfied with the content.B ．He feels sorry for it.C ．He thinks it is valueless.D ．He thinks it is valuable.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A ．In a hotel.B ．At an office.C ．At a restaurant.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. How did the man feel about Brad at the party?A ．Sorry.B ．Thankful.C ．Annoyed.2. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A ．Go back homeB ．Go on a boat trip.C ．Go to see a doctor.3. What does the woman think is a pity?A ．She can’t dine with the man.B ．She won’t make it to the party.C ．She will have to leave very soon.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023届高考英语模拟试卷五（含参考答案）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars. C Fifty dollars2. Where is the man going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other end of the garden.3. What did the man mean?A. He quite agreed with the woman.B. He enjoyed the lecture the whole time.C. The lecture was more than one hour long.4. What does the man really want to do?A. To read the advertisement.B. To meet the manager.C. To take the job.5. What's the time how?A. 8:30.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023年浙江省高考英语模拟卷参考答案命题：绍兴一中第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CABBC6-10BCACC11-15CABBC16-20AABAA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23ABB24-27BCAC28-31ADAC32-35ADCB第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40FDBGE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BCCAC46-50BABDB51-55ADDAC第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.based57.more flexible58.a59.making60.and61.reveals62.be performed63.to64.safety65.which/that第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）一、评分原则1.范文仅供参考，学生可用不同语言表达形式来表述要点。

2.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

从内容（要点是否齐全）、语言（词汇丰富性和语法正确性）和交际（得体性和合理性）三个方面综合评判作文的档次。

先定档，后给分。

3.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

4.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（13-15）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

—覆盖所有内容要点。

—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

2023年浙江省高考英语精品模拟试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How often does Jimmy read English newspapers?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Once a month.2.What will Mandy do tonight?A.Study math.B.Have a test.C.See a movie.3.Who did best in the English writing contest?A.Bill.B.Tim.C.Kate.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In a shop.B.On a farm.C.In a library.5.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Policeman and driver.B.Customer and waiter.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.What kind of concert will they go to?A.A classical music concert.B.A western music concert.C.A pop music concert.7.Where will they meet?A.At the gate of James' house.B.At the gate of the school.C.At the gate of the theater.8.When will they meet?A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 6:50 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷(浙江卷)05（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A tour.B. A movie.C. A friend.【答案】A【原文】M: You really must have had a good time!W: I did, but it’s more than that. Everything there seemed so different and so strange.2. What is the time now?A. About 10: 05.B. About 10: 10.C. About 10: 15.【答案】A【原文】M: Good morning. I’d like some information about the bus, please.W: Yes, sir. Where are you going?M: When is the next bus to London, please?W: At a quarter past ten. That’s in about ten minutes.3. Which language can Robert speak well?A. Russian.B. German.C. French.【答案】C【原文】W: Robert is really good at languages. He is fluent in French, and now he’s learning German.M: He also knows a little Russian. And I hear that he even wants to learn Chinese.4. Why does George look tired?A. He had a long flight.B. He walked on the beach.C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel.【答案】A【原文】W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to?M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing.W: Wow, amazing!5. What is the man probably doing?A. Having an interview.B. Sharing his knowledge.C. Catching up with an old friend.【答案】A【原文】W: Besides your experience and education, why would you be a good fit for this firm?M: I believe in myself, which makes me a natural leader. Also, I demand success from myself, which means I never give up.W: Good. Please, tell me about your last job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。