初中英语作文写作技巧(12篇)
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初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初中英语写作文技巧(优秀8篇)“英文写作”是现在英语考试中最常见的题型之一、同时也是学生们失分比较多的题型。
初中英语作文的写作技巧【精彩10篇】描写文的要求篇一在描写文的写作过程中要注意以下几点:1.要考虑好描写的视角和次序。
视角,就是我们通常所讲的人称,用第一和第三人称都可以,但目的、内容和效果却不同。
描写次序是指先写什么后写什么的问题。
一般来讲,英语描写短文总是按空间顺序(spatial order)来安排次序的。
例如要描写一个房间时,要从先看到的部位写起,从上到下或从下到上。
2.要选择好重点部位或内容来写。
无论描写什么都不可能面面俱到,而要选择最能体现事物特征的一两点作细描处理,其他方面用白描手法一代而过。
3.要把描写和叙述结合起来写。
在实际写作中,描写多半与其他体裁结合起来使用,尤其是常与叙述交织在一起,二者“难分难舍”。
一般来说,叙述是概括地显示行文进程,描写是具体细致地描述客观事物。
好的描写总是把记事、写人、状物、写景紧密地揉合在一起,使其浑然一体,既突出重点,又有点有面,点面结合,创造出一种和谐的美。
中考英语作文高分技巧篇二审题时重视“读”、“看”“发挥”等技巧因为不同的写作题材,人物、时间、写作重点也不相同。
赵娜老师就结合常见的四类题型,介绍了写作时的注意事项及技巧。
以图表提供情景的,要以“读”为主。
读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的转变关系,并对信息分析、推断、筛选、概括;注意内容的准确性,尤其是数据、时间不能错。
以图画提供情景的,要以“看”为主。
细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等,弄清写作意图,通过分析把握逻辑联系,找出主题并借助所给文字,把图中信息转化成文章。
“但要注意,文章不能停留在图画的浅层表面,要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。
”赵老师提醒。
动笔前审题、圈要点、列提纲、定基调一个不能少“在动笔做题前要心里有数,这样才能不至于走弯路。
”赵娜说,尤其要在审题、圈要点、列提纲、定基调这几方面,做足功课,然后才能事半功倍,易得高分。
审题目要切中题意。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2022中考英语作文热点预测及优秀范文12篇一、双减政策1.假如你是李华,Bobby是你的笔友。
他想了解“双减”政策下你现在的学习生活情况。
请根据下面信息提示,给他写一封信,介绍你的情况。
60 词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数,要点如下:Dear Bobby,I’m glad to tell you about my school lifenow,_________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文:I’m glad t o tell you about my school life. I get up at 7 a.m. every day. Then I walk to school. Classes start at 8 a.m. and end at 6 p.m. Due to the “Double Reduction Policy”, we have less homework than before. There are all kinds of after-class activities. I often play football with my best friends. We always have a good time together. My favourite subject is Geography. In the class, I learn that thereis a lot of pollution on Earth. I think we can do something toprotect our Earth, for example, we shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We can take cloth bags to the supermarket instead ofusing plastic bags. It is important for us to stop polluting ourEarth.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读:本文要求给笔友回信,讲述自己“双减”政策下的学习生活现状。
初中英语作文写作技巧一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式。
时态:故事性一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去与现在的对比人称:注意句中人称的统一格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点。
切忌只看表格或所列1、2、3中信息点。
要仔细读题,找全信息点,适当增加合理内容。
三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅。
单词不会时,可找一个相近单词或词组来表达,幸运的话在卷中其他地方出现的单词可以拿来用。
切忌与汉语的一一对应,考虑句子结构、短语及单词的正确使用。
四、认真检查,看是否有单词拼写和短语运用是否正确,句子结构是否清晰。
常用连接词表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly, Secondly, And then, Finally, In the end表并列补充关系的:What’s more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, And, As well as表转折对比关系的:But, Yet, However, On the contrary, Although+clause(从句),In spite of +n./doing,表因果关系的: Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result, Since, Otherwise表解释说明: For example句子, For instance句子, such as+n/doing, in this case表达自己观点:As far as I know, In my opinion表总结: In short, In a word, In conclusion, In summary, Finally, In general, In all, Generally speaking表对比关系:On the one hand…On the other hand…, Some…while others…表强调:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important 表目的:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to会用两三个从句宾语从句举例: I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.状语从句举例: If everyone does something for the environment our hometown will become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例: Reading books in the sun is bad for ours eyes.It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.开篇技巧一:主旨设问更给力I think it’s important for us to do sports. Why? Because it’s good for our healthyand study.I think it’s important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it’s good forliving.I think it’s important for us to learn English. Why? Because it’s the most-widelyused language in the world.技巧二:常用观点表达句Different people have different opinions, and I prefer…正文1.表达观点要“自我”In my opinion, we should…2.两句之间要过渡I left my pen at home. What’s more, the drugstore was closed that day.3.问题阐述用形容词句型普通级:The environment is bad.比较级:The environment is getting much worse than before.最高级:I have never seen the worse environment.It was an unusual experience in my life.→It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.4.多用it句式…is a…way to…Watching TV is a wonderful way to learn English.5.增强情感转感叹How important it is for students to do sports!6.结合定从活用there be句型Many reasons made me like reading.→There are many reasons why I enjoys reading.7.列举式结构:first of all, secondly, besides, what’s more, last but not least, for one thing…for another8.make更有feelAfter doing sports, I feel relaxed.→It makes me feel relaxed to do sports.9.连接词不再用and增补not only…but also…, as well as进阶what’s more, furthermore10.喜欢不再likebe fond of, enjoy, be crazy about11.提建议不要一直用shouldsuppose, had better, have no choice but, It’s our duty to…结尾1.各种号召Don’t put it off.事不宜迟2.“越”多多益善The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.3.名言警句Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧Rome was not built in one day.罗马不是一天建成的Interest is the best teacher.兴趣是最好的老师没有积累?实在不行自己编也OKOnce there was a great man said “……”英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.It’s glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I'm pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America议论文写作1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should…(导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic. (观点有分歧)正文:第2段Most of the students are in favour of…(正方观点)Here are the reasons.First…Second…Finally…(列出2-3个赞成的理由)正文:第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)Their reasons are as follows.In the first place… What’s more…In addition…(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板导入:第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that... Another reason is that…(赞同A的原因)正文:第3段Of course, B also has advantages to some extent…(列出1-2个B的优势)结论:第4段But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that…(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows(过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段First of all…Secondly…Besides…(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段In conclusion, I believe that…(照应第1段,构成“总一分一总"结构) 4."'How to"类议论文模板导入:第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all… Another way to solve the problem is ... Finaly…(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to…(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)写作范文短语:常用连接词:记忆句子:手机的利弊Nowadays smartphones play an important role in our lives. A number of middle school students have owned them. No matter where we are, we can see students playing with their smartphones.My Best Friend毕业时刻即将到来,你校英文校刊向初三年级学生征文,题为“My Best Friend”,以此作为对初中生活的纪念。
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文高分秘诀1. 动笔之前,认真审题《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。
怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。
在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 围绕中心,拟定提纲书面表达评分原则有四条:(1)内容要点;(2)运用词汇和结构的数量;(3)运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。
由此可见,要点是给分的一个重要因素。
为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。
根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。
书面表达,内容广泛,题材多样,要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。
如果是日记,要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信,则要注意书信的格式,注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。
3. 语言通顺,表达准确(1) 避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。
(2) 多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。
可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3).注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
2) 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4) 注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
中考英语作文写作指导(精选5篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作计划、工作总结、规章制度、策划方案、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据书信、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work plans, work summaries, rules and regulations, planning plans, speeches, contract agreements, document letters, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!中考英语作文写作指导(精选5篇)中考英语作文写作指导 1我所教的学生中在写英语作文时,普遍存在这样一个情况:看完作文题,就开始写,想到哪写到哪,只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。
二级英文作文技巧初中作文英文:As a student who has been learning English for many years, I have found some effective ways to improve my English skills. First of all, I think it is important to immerse yourself in English as much as possible. This means watching English movies, listening to English music, and even speaking English with your friends. By doing this, you can get used to the rhythm and intonation of the language, which will help you to speak more fluently.Secondly, I believe that practicing writing is crucial for improving your English. Writing not only helps you to remember new vocabulary and grammar rules, but also allows you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly. When I write, I always try to use new words and phrases that I have learned, and I also ask my English teacher to correct my mistakes.In addition, I think it is important to readextensively in English. Reading can help you to improveyour vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Iusually read English novels, newspapers, and magazines, and I try to read something every day.Finally, I think it is important to find a good teacher or tutor who can help you to improve your English. A good teacher can provide you with valuable feedback and guidance, and can also help you to identify your strengths and weaknesses.中文:作为一个学习英语多年的学生,我发现了一些有效的方法来提高我的英语水平。
中考指导:五个步骤写好中考英语作文面表达是学生在初中段英学的合考,涉及篇章构、句子构成、短使用和拼写等多方面内容,以下就中考面表达的写作方法和注意事行指:一、真,确定人称,同关注材格式:故事性文章一般用去,其中表达感受可用在。
明性或性文章一般用在,例可用去。
根据目要求也会出的交使用,如去和在的比等。
如果句中出了状,要遵循状。
如ago,last⋯——去next,in⋯——将来等人称:注意在句子中人称的一。
例如:Thankstotheteachers,wehaveimprovedourEnglish。
其中we和our就是人称的一。
格式:注意信格式的开和尾。
二、找全信息点,扣主,突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。
一定把全,找信息点,建用笔出,写完后再涂掉。
根据目,可适当增加合理内容。
注意文章要有开和尾。
三、成文表述正确,文字流切忌与提示的一一,使用所学表达方法将表达出来即可。
首先考句子构(如主,主系表等)。
同注意短的正确使用和的拼写,最好使用本上学的短和句式。
四、文章构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考文章的篇章构,使用适当的接短,使文章构凑。
常用接:1.表文章构序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend2.表并列充关系的:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition3.表折比关系的:However,Onthecontrary,butAlthough+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand⋯,Ontheotherhand⋯Some⋯,whileothers⋯4.表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5.表一种方式表达:Inotherwords6.表行例明:Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;suchas+n/doing7.表述事:Infact8.表达自己点:AsfarasIknow,Inmyopinion9.表:Inshort,Inaword,Inconclusion,Insummary文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:从句、状从句、名做主等。
初中英语作文的写作技巧初中英语作文的写作技巧初中英语作文的写作技巧1一、作文解题思路1 审:认真审题,找关键词2 列:用简单的句子或短语全面列出文章要点3 连:恰当运用关联词连接句子,使文章层次清晰4 美:美化文章,适当运用高级词汇和句型二、作文方法点睛1. 运用高级词汇① 固定短语和固定搭配的使用→我不知道如何扩大我的词汇量。
I don't know how to enlarge my vocabulary.I have no idea how to enlarge my vocabulary.→她非常喜欢音乐。
She likes music very much.She is fond of music.② 恰当使用高级词语However,a large amount of water has been wasted every day.然而,每天都有大量的水被浪费。
Water is the fundamental to all living things.水对于所有生物来说都是最基本的。
He teaches us to be selfless and try our best to help others.他教育我们要无私、尽最大努力去帮助别人。
I usually help my parents clean the house, beautify the yard and cook.我通常帮助我父母打扫房子、美化院子和做饭。
③ 巧用习语The summer holiday is around the corner.(即将来临)This sentence doesn't make sense. (有意义,讲得通)I was all at sea when I began my new job. (茫然不知所措)④ 高级过渡词汇however 然而therefore 因此⑤ 表先后顺序的关联词(组)first of all / at first / firstly 首先in the end / finally / eventually / at last终于、最终、最后last but not least 最后但也是很重要的⑥ 表因果关系的关联词(组)therefore 因此as a result 结果as a result of 因为He worked hard at his study. As a result,he passed the exam easily.他努力学习。
英语作文写作技巧英语作文写作技巧3篇英语作文写作技巧11 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.(讲影响)3To conclude, …..are just like a double -edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.(结尾段)1,开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方中间段:措施结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more ….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……中间段Firstly ….Secondly …stly but in no means least……开头段:It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of ….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中间段:On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….结尾段:From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sthcan add color to the dull routine of every day life. 能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活3)by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)4)they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上5)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要7)which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than oneway.什么东西可带来好影响英语作文写作技巧2根据《考研英语大纲》规定,考研英语作文有两类,一个大作文一个小作文。
初中英语作文写作技巧(12篇)篇1:初中英语作文写作技巧某年初中英语作文写作技巧1、首尾呼应,画龙点睛在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。
如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾:After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2、重复主题,句结尾回到文章开头阐明的.中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。
如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾:I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.3、自然结尾随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。
如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathingin the sun. We returned home very late.4、含蓄性的结尾用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。
如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾:Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.5、用反问结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。
如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。
Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls?6、指明方向,激励读者结尾表示对将来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。
如“Let's Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾:As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports.篇2:初中英语作文写作技巧关于初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文写作技巧【1】要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中有所体现。
文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。
所以要点,也就是文章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。
结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。
为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。
“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。
三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,如,我们想表达小强很强壮,第一段直接说XQ is extremely strong.观点明确,这一句足矣。
第二段:分2-3点说为什么他强壮。
1. 每天吃10顿饭,He has ten meals everyday!详举吃的是什么。
2. 每天运动2小时,He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。
第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。
但请注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升华。
也可以提出希望和建议等。
如,How strong and robust XQ is!I hope to be him one day!逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。
最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词等。
递进:除了first,second,third,finally 等还可以使用高级点的,如first of all(首先),in addition,what's more,moreover(都是另外的意思),in a word,all in all(表示总结的)。
转折:but,yet,however等。
真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。
语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬性的。
如,单词的使用,时态等。
亮点:当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。
要想得到一等文,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。
大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。
有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前,都是结构清晰的三段式,要点都很全,都用了一些逻辑词,都没有语法错误,但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive,charming,catching等,我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。
这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。
所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。
初中英语作文写作技巧和方法【2】【摘要】:培养学生写作能力须:打好词汇量基础;熟练记住单词;熟练使用简单句;加强听力训练,;书写规范,促进写作;注重听、说、读能力的同步发展;重视课外练习。
注重学生平时的单词拼写与组句能力,提醒学生积累常用表达方式,要求阅读背诵精彩段落,同时教师要利用教材话题资源,结合多种训练与评价方式,提升学生思维能力,强化写作专项指导,使学生养成英语书面表达的习惯,最终达到英语作为语言交际的目的。
【关键词】:写作技巧;词汇量;写作方法 ;单词拼写组句能力; 阅读背诵 ;常用表达方式听说读写是构成英语语言交际能力的重要组成部分,其中要求较高的是“写”的能力。
《英语课程标准》对各个年级学生“写”的技能提出了明确目标对于我们农村地区的学生来说,英语写作非常困难。
尤其在每一次的英语考试中,英语写作题型总是必不可少的,而且占到15-20分左右,可见写作在英语考题中占的比例还是较大的。
但一提起写作学生们就犯愁,甚至一字不写,有的干脆放弃。
写一篇像样的英语作文多80%的学生来说是“难于上青天”。
针对这种现象来分析学生存在的问题和解决的办法:一、学生写作过程中出现的现状1.词汇量太少词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素,要写好一篇作文以表达自己的思想,必须以足够的词汇量为基础,但实际上大多数学生掌握的词汇量都达不到规定的要求,因而在写作时也就不能随心所欲地表达自己的思想。
出现的问题往往有拼写错误,影响理解;词语误用,表达不准确;某一词语反复使用,语言表达缺乏变式,文章显得单调乏味;文章中出现大量“造词”,让人看了啼笑皆非等。
语法规则和句型句式是英语写作涉及的另一基本要素。
学生英语写作中出现的“大错”又多半是由语法错误引起的,学生在写作中语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清等情况屡见不鲜,Chinese English现象更是不乏其中,所以词汇量和语法问题是中学生英语写作时首先要解决的问题。
2.词汇错误较多学生在写作的时候,中式英语Chinglish :如There are many people would like to go on a vacation. I by bike to school every day. 2、词汇错误:错别字、近义词混淆、词性误用3、词组、句型使用不正确,缺乏重点句型的使用:如I spent one hour to read the book yesterday. 4、时态、语态、人称把握不正确(审题不正确)。
思维模式总是先汉语,后转化为英语,可能他想到了句子该怎样写,句型也知道的,但却有个别单词不会。
如:“对我来说学英语是困难的”这个句子可能他想到了,句子结构“itis+adj for sb to do sth”也知道,但里面的形容词difficult不会写,导致句子表达含糊,以至于整篇文章错词百出,面目全非。
3.写出的长句达不到表达效果一般的英语应试作文,总会给出汉语提示,学生写作也是从提示上入手,有的提示意思较长,所以学生写的时候会直接翻译,但对太长的句子又没有驾驭的能力,导致整个句子错误。
4.听力较弱影响写作能力我们所面临的是一群农村学生,他们没有特别好的条件练习听力,每次的练习时间仅仅是每节英语课上,听听力的时间是在太少。
有位作家说过:“不写没有读过的语言,不读没有说的语言,不说没有听过的语言”。
很明显,通过听的渠道获得语言信息及语言感受在英语学习中基础的基础。
听不来也就写不上。
5.单词书写不规范,卷面书写较乱对于大多数学生来说,格式、大小写、标点,书写不规范:句首字母大写不注意,使用从句时不会使用标点、大小写等)。
如:After he went back home. He cooked supper.,考试时把单词写整齐的很少,学生普遍认为只要把单词写正确就可以得分,虽然觉得自己写的作文还可以,但卷子发下之后却没有得到期望的分数,而有的同学写作能力较差但书写整齐,写作得分也不是很低。
二、提高写作的方法1.词汇的积累初中学生在阅读理方面最大的障碍就是词汇量的缺乏,而扩大词汇量绝非死记硬背就能做到。
最有效的方法就是大量接触各种不同体裁的英语文章,利用“在句中记,在文中记”的方法来积累词汇。
因此我们指导学生依据英语报刊的特点,按栏目、话题、题材、体裁归类收集常用词,将出现频率较高的常用词汇积累到单词本子上,查字典写例句,初步学会这些单词的运用,放在身边,利用零散时间反复记忆,加强印象。
同时拟定时以单选、完型、阅读等形式考察学生对这些单词的掌握情况,通过测试和竞赛的方式进一步激发大家学习词汇的热情。