高二年级英语小卷

高二潍坊英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

A) He will go to the party.B) He will stay at home.C) He is not sure yet.[录音内容略]答案：A2. 根据所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

A) She finished her homework.B) She forgot to do her homework.C) She is doing her homework now.[录音内容略]答案：B...二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。

AIn recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased dramatically. Many people find it convenient to buyproducts online because they can compare prices and read reviews from other customers.根据短文A，回答以下问题：1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of online shopping.B) The drawbacks of online shopping.C) The history of online shopping.答案：A2. Why do people prefer online shopping?A) It saves time.B) It is cheaper.C) They can compare prices and read reviews.答案：CB[短文B内容略]根据短文B，回答以下问题：1. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The impact of technology on education.C) The challenges faced by students.答案：B...三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析：The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析：The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析：听力材料提到，这栋楼共有20层。

第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分阶段15分）1. The famous writer’s play, ________ in one of my books, was published in 1963.A. to mentionB. mentionedC. to be mentionedD. mentioning2. As they are retired, the Smiths prefer a house in the country to spend the rest of their life _____ in a large city.A. in thisB. to oneC. with thatD. about it3. Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into __________ tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with _________ chocolate sundae(圣代冰淇淋).A. the; /B. a; aC. /; theD. the; the4. ---Excuse me.---___________.---How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK.C. How come?D. Pardon?5. Computer classes must be __________ to every student of all grades, which will make them have a good command of the modern communication and learning tool.A. accessibleB. avoidableC. valuableD. acceptable6. ---Tony, go to pay for the supper bills.---Why _________ I? All of you are richer than me!A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall7. Mr Guo told us at the beginning of this term that he _________ born on July 24, 1973.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been8. After five hours’ drive, they reached ___________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what9. Even today, the south is _________ behind the rest of the United States in areas like education and economic development.A. veryB. farC. quiteD. much10. Although only of __________ intelligence, he speaks four languages fluently.A. averageB. middleC. meanD. normal11. ________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. GrowB. To growC. GrowingD. Grew12.---I think we’ve met somewhere before.---No, _________.A. it isn’t likelyB. it can’t be trueC. I would rather notD. I don’t think I know you13. ---I hear Faulen has taken up his business in London.---Really? He has no business _________ and I’m sure he’ll fail.A. feelingB. ideaC. senseD. opinion14. I have just come in to see if I can be _________ any assistance to them.A. withB. onC. atD. of15. It was great of his parents to have made _______to pay for his education.A. contributionsB. sacrificesC. devotionsD. costs第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16---35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入短文空白处的最佳答案。

牛津版高二年级英语第一学期月考试题月考试题（M6 U1-2）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分），共85题，考试时刻120分钟，满分为150分第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go dancing.B. Go to see a play.C. Go to see a film.2. How long will it probably take the man to get to the station?A. 45 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 2 hours.3. How did Mrs. Wilson respond?A. She was annoyed.B. She was apologetic.C. She was careless.4. What most probably is the man?A. A librarian.B. A salesman.C. A bookseller.5. What does the man mean?A. He went to meet an administrator (治理人) at 10 o’clock.B. He went to the administration building to change a class.C. He went to his computer class instead of administration building.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高中二年级英语 Disability 测试题高中二年级英语 Disability 测试题高二英语测试题 Disability第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确答案。

1．Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A．the teacher himself is; all his students; areB．the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC．is the teacher himself is; are all his students D．is the teacher himself; all his students are2．Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were .A．in great need B．in great need ofC．needed great D．needed in3．We must do something to the roof of falling in.4．She looks forward every spring to the flower lined garden.A．visit B．paying a visit C．walk in D．walking in5．The man was determined to go to the Emei Mountain, he knew he would have many difficulties there.A．as if B．as though C．because D．even though6．I finally got the job I dreamed about Never in all my life so happy!A．did I feel B．I felt C．I had felt D．had Ifelt7．I have always dreamt ing to the Great Wall, and now my dream has .A．about; realized B．of; e trueC．about; been e true D．of; been made true8．Only when the war was over to his hometown.A．did the young soldier returnB．the young soldier returnedC．returned the young soldierD．the young soldier did return.9．I hope that tomorrow will fine.A．turn up B．turn out C．turn down D．turn in10．Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A．didn’t I realize B．did I realizeC．I didn’t realize D．I realized11．The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station 5:40 p.m the lastest.A．until; at B．after; for C．by; at D．before; in 12．As matter of fact, the stop sign made traffic safer and faster.A．the;不填 B．a;不填 C．the; a D．不填;the13．When she stood on the platform for the first time, she felt that her heart beat wildly and looked .A．worried B．anxious C．nervous D．eager14．After the chairman this meeting closed, people stood up and cheered.A．declared B．told C．reported D．noticed15．The family usually ups their dinner tea.第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。

高二年级英语科试卷第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值20 分〕第一节〔共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节：〔共 15 小题；每题 1分，总分值 15分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6 、7 题。

听第7段材料，答复第8、9 题。

10. What do we know about the woman？A. She adores Andy Lau very much.B. She is to join Andy Lau’s fan club.C. She saw Andy Lau’s interview on DVD.12. What did the woman buy last month?听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。

13. What are the speakers talking about?16. What did the man do in Sydney?听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。

17. How often does Phil go shopping for groceries now?A. Once a week.B. Almost every day.C. Once every four days.18. Why does Phil buy meat at last?A. Because it is too heavy.B. Because it is easy to get.C. Because it can stay cold.19. Which section does Phil always go to first?A. The cereal section.B. The vegetable section.C. The fruit section.第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕21. —Miss Wang，I feel very nervous with the competition approaching.—________. As long as you can finish it，it is a victory.A. Take your timeB. Take it easyC. No problemD. It’s hard to say22. Mr. Brown, ________chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in________May.A. /; aB. a; /C. /; /D. the; /23. When he was in trouble, I offered to lend him a hand, but he ________.A. has refusedB. would have refusedC. had refusedD. refused24. The United States ________ 52 states while China ________32 provinces andautonomous regions.A. forms of; consists ofB. consists of; is made up ofC. is made up; consists ofD. is formed; is made up of25. Look at the trouble I am in. If only I ________ your advice.A. followedB. would followC. had followedD. should follow26. I have to draw some money from the bank before our money ________.A. runs out ofB. is running outC. runs outD. runs up27. Although ________ about fatness，she still has confidence in her performance of daily life.A. teasedB. teasingC. teaseD. to tease28. It is required that we ________ everything ready tonight.A. had gotB. have gotC. gotD. get29. —Does the idea of working abroad ________you?—Yes. But I have no chance.A. lead toB. adapt toC. appeal toD. contribute to30. He suggested that we ________ the plan later, which suggested that he ________ against it.A. discussed; wasB. would discuss; should beC. discuss; wasD. should discuss; should be31. ________ the room, I found my clothes ________everywhere.A. Entering; thrownB. Entering; throwingC. Entered; thrownD. To enter; throwing32. Had I been a little more careful，I ________ such a foolish mistake.A. won’t makeB. hadn’t madeC. didn’t makeD. wouldn’t have made33. Have faith _______ yourself, be faithful _______ your work and make every effortyou can and then you are not far away from success.A. of; ofB. in; inC. to; inD. in; to34. I was wondering ________ that you took up smoking.A. it when wasB. when it wasC. it was whenD. was it when35. ________ the professor did all he could to help, the experience failed eventually.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，共20分〕We live in a world where there is so much competition. Every single person has a(n) 36 to succeed and be the best at what they can. There are college basketball players 37 reaching the professional level and students trying their best to get an “A〞 on their math test. We meet businessmen that have 38 a lot of money. We all have a role 39 we look up to, or have looked up to at some point in life, whether it is a respected elder in our family, a trusted friend around us, or a(n) 40 person often appearing on TV screens or magazine covers.It is 41 having role models and looking up to people that 42 us. However, how often do you ask yourself, “why is he smarter than me?〞 or “How did this person achieve such a great 43 at such a young age?〞 I went to a great high school that was very 44 and demanding; I saw many very 45 student graduate and get into Ivy League a famous school. I also 46 when I got my math test papers back, Isometimes 47 why I never got consistent “A〞s like the student sitting two seats away from me.However, what I 48 after entering college was that one should never 49 their skills or levels of success with other people’s. Every single person is 50 and we all have some sort of unique talent. If you are not good at 51 or want to improve a specific skill, you have to learn how to be patient and understand your 52 and try to overcome them.The 53 is you can all become an honor student if you want to or even improve your running skills. But you have to keep in 54 that understanding your weaknesses and strength is a very 55 step in the process. You have to learn how to look at yourself and set goals step by step so that you can track your improvement.36. A. stress B. choice C. desire D. ability37. A. dreaming of B. informed of C. getting into D. broken into38. A. spent B. taken C. earned D. offered39. A. style B. model C. type D. pattern40. A. cheerful B. strange C. famous D. awkward41. A. funny B. astonishing C. ashamed D. great42. A. oppose B. persuade C. motivate D. follow43. A. prizes B. goals C. tendency D. success44. A. competitive B. acceptable C. diverse D. positive45. A. careful B. delicate C. bright D. curious46. A. suspect B. suggest C. advocate D. remember47. A. noticed B. wondered C. explained D. believed48. A. achieved B. learnt C. checked D. removed49. A. combine B. compare C. adopt D. relate50. A. perfect B. simple C. ordinary D. different51. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything52. A. advantages B. weaknesses C. potential D. personalities53. A. problem B. question C. truth D. doubt54. A. contact B. touch C. action D. mind55. A. important B. difficult C. interesting D. obvious第三局部阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕ASaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok〔曼谷〕 is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life --- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello〞. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.56. From the diary, we can know the author has stayed for ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 3057. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves58. How did the author go to Chiang Mai?A. by busB. by trainC. by airD. on foot59. Which word can’t describe Chiang Rai?A. smallB. mountainousC. quietD. highly-advanced60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer stayed in Chiang Mai for two days.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.BAs is known to all, colors appear in every language to express people’s feeling and thoughts. Then, what is the situation in American English?Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacksbecause green is the color of the back side of the paper money.61. Americans use “red hot〞 to describe the following EXCEPT _______.A. something unfairB. small hot-tasting peppersC. the person who is very angryD. popular music like Dixieland Jazz62. People use “in the pink〞 to express they are in good health because _______.A. the expression has a very long historyB. the color pink makes people feel happyC. people think the color pink is gentler than redD. healthy babies are born with nice pink skin63. When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she _______.A. enjoys himself in boatingB. is hit by a high waveC. has a stomachacheD. likes trees and grass64. In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?A. Being sent a beautiful gift.B. Passing a very difficult test.C. Failing in an important interview.D. Being invited to an exciting party.65. Someone got upset because he/she wasn’t as rich as others, so we can say he/sheis ________with jealousness.A. redB. greenC. pinkD. darkCFarme rs grow cocoa trees in the shady areas of rainforests near the Earth’s equator. These trees can be difficult to grow. They require an exact amount of water, warmth, soil and protection. After about five years, cocoa trees start producing large fruits called pods. The seeds inside these pods are harvested to make chocolate.Today we travel around the world exploring the history of chocolate. Its story begins with a plant whose scientific name, The obroma cocoa, means “food o f the gods〞. People have been enjoying the rich flavor of chocolate, a product made from this plant.Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America. For centuries, the natives there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods. But how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love?Historians believe the Maya of Central America first learned to farm cocoa plants around two thousand years ago. The Maya took the cocoa trees from the rainforests and grew them in their gardens. They cooked the cocoa seeds, and then crushed them into a soft substance. They used the cocoa bean as the main part in a dark, bitter drink that we would call “chocolate〞. They believed that chocolate had mystical characteristics —but cocoa also had commercial (商业的)value. In fact, cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold!The explorer Christopher Columbus brought cocoa seeds to Spain after his trip to Central America in 1502. But the Spanish explorer Conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize cocoa’s commercial possibilities. When he arrived in the New World in 1519, he soon established his own cocoa factory. In 1529, Cortez returned to Spain and introduced chocolate —as a drink mixed with sugar, vanilla, and cinnamon — to European society.The wealthy people of Spain first enjoyed a sweetened type of the chocolate drink. Later, the popularity of the drink spread throughout Europe. The English, Dutch and French began to plant cocoa trees in their own countries. Chocolate remained a drink that only wealthy people could afford to drink until the eighteenth century. During the period known as the Industrial Revolution, new technologies helped make chocolate less costly to produce.It caught on — especially with the noble people, who enjoyed hot chocolate as an aphrodisiac (a kind of medicine). As its popularity spread, people found new ways to make and use chocolate. These days, chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic gift everywhere.66．According to historians, cacao trees were first planted in .A. South AmericaB. Central AmericaC. Spain.D. Africa67．Cocoa trees are difficult to grow because they require these EXCEPT .A. protectionB. warmthC. soil of good qualityD. plenty of fertilizer 68．According to the passage, which one is NOT RIGHT? .A. Christopher Columbus brought cacao seeds to Central America.B. The wealthy people of Spain first didn’t enjoy a chocolate drink.C. Chocolate is made from the branches of coco trees.D. At first only wealthy people could afford to drink chocolate.69. Which is the right order of the events according to when they happened?① The English , Dutch and French began to plant cocoa trees in their own colonies.② Christopher Columbus brought cocoa seeds to Spain.③ Cortez set up his own cocoa plantation.④ Cortez introduced chocolate to European society.A.②③④①B.②③①④C.②④③①D.③②④①70．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. History of chocolate, as rich as its taste.B. Chocolate, food of the gods.C. Value of chocolate, as costly as gold.D. Chocolate, food of love.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕71 !Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次登台).Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. 72EarphonesThese little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s. They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.Martian languageThey have created their own code-like online language. 73 , so perhaps only Martians can understand. This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.Self-PortraitSaying “cheese〞 to their own digital cameras is usual for this generation. A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect a little on their own lives． 74Text-messaging75 . This is a generation that respects efficiency. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.A.They take mobile phones with them everywhere.B.Be aware of the risk of talking to strangers on line.C.The Generation 90s is coming.D.But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.E.Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s group.F.It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese.G.They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak.第四局部词汇〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕根据首字母或中文释义填写适当的单词。

2024年外研版英语高二上学期模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Question: What is the name of the author being discussed in the conversation?A) Jane AustenB) Charles DickensC) Mark TwainD) Emily BrontëAnswer: B) Charles DickensExplanation: The conversation mentions a famous novel by the author, which is “Great Expectations,” a novel by Charles Dickens. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Charles Dickens.2、Question: How does the woman describe her recent trip to the mountains?A) It was very hot.B) It was quite challenging.C) It was very relaxing.D) It was quite expensive.Answer: B) It was quite challenging.Explanation: The woman in the conversation mentions that the hike up the mountain was difficult and required a lot of effort, indicating that it was challenging. Thus, the correct answer is B) It was quite challenging.3、Question 3:Conversation:M: Hi, Sarah. Are you going to the library today?W: Yes, but I’ll be leaving a bit later because I have a class until 3 PM. Q: What does Sarah plan to do after her class?(A) Go home(B) Meet a friend(C) Go to the library(D) Attend a lectureAnswer: CExplanation: The woman indicates that she will go to the library, but only after her class ends at 3 PM.4、Question 4:Conversation:W: Excuse me, Professor White. Could you give me a brief overview of today’s lecture?M: Of course. We discussed the impact of technology on communication in the 21st century.Q: What topic did Professor White cover in his lecture?(A) The history of communication(B) The future of technology(C) The influence of technology on modern communication(D) The development of 21st-century educationAnswer: CExplanation: Professor White explicitly states that the lecture covered the impact of technology on communication in the current century, which aligns with option C.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, did you know that the average temperature in the city for the past week was 75 degrees Fahrenheit?M: Yeah, that’s quite hig h compared to last year. It was only 60 degrees Fahrenheit last week at this time.Q: What was the average temperature in the city last week at this time last year? A: 60 degrees Fahrenheit解析：This question tests your ability to understand numbers and compare information. The key phrase to listen for is “60 degrees Fahrenheit last year at this time,” which directly gives you the answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question: What is the name of the author who wrote the book “To Kill a Mockingbird”?Options:A. Jane AustenB. Mark TwainC. Harper LeeD. F. Scott FitzgeraldAnswer: C. Harper LeeExplanation: “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a novel written by Harper Lee. The other options listed are authors of different famous works, but they are not the author of this specific book.2、Question: What is the capital city of France?Options:A. RomeB. ParisC. LondonD. BerlinAnswer: B. ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options listed are the capitals of Italy (Rome), the United Kingdom (London), and Germany (Berlin), respectively.3.You will hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museumB. Go hikingC. Watch a movieD. Go shoppingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m planning to g o hiking with some friends on Saturday afternoon. It should be a lot of fun!” This indicates that her plan for Saturday afternoon is to go hiking.4.You will hear a news report about the upcoming climate change conferencein Paris. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the report, what is the main goal of the conference?A. To discuss the history of climate changeB. To find a solution to the global financial crisisC. To create a global agreement on reducing carbon emissionsD. To promote tourism in ParisAnswer: CExplanation: The news report states, “The main goal of the conference is to reach a global agreement on reducing carbon emissions to combat climate change.” This directly answers the question about the main goal of the conference.5.You will hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go to a movie with Tom.C. Attend a sports event.D. Have a quiet day at home.Answer: A. Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of visiting the art museum this Saturday afternoon.” This indicates that her plan is to visit a museum.6.You will hear a news report about a new study on climate change. Listen to the report and answer the question.Question: What is the main finding of the study according to the report?A. Climate change is slowing down.B. The effects of climate change are becoming less severe.C. The rate of global warming is increasing.D. The impact of climate change is minimal.Answer: C. The rate of global warming is increasing.Explanation: The news report states, “The study indicates that the rate of global warming is accelerating at an unprecedented pace, which is causing concern among scientists.” This statement supports option C as the correct answer.7.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. The first student mentions going to the beach, and the second student responds with enthusiasm. What does the second student say?A)“That sounds amazing, I wish I could go with you.”B)“I’m not a big fan of the beach, but I’ll consider it.”C)“I’ve never been to the beach, but I’ll give it a try.”D)“That’s a terrible idea, I prefer staying indoors.”Answer: A)Explanation: The second student expresses enthusiasm for the first student’s plan to go to the beach. The correct response is “That sounds amazing, I wish I could go with you.”8.You hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on choosing a major. The teacher suggests that the student consider their interests and strengths. What does the teacher say?A)“You should choose a major that you’re passionate about.”B)“I think it’s best to choose a major that will make you a lot of money.”C)“You should choose a major that will make your parents happy.”D)“You should choose a major based on what your friends are studying.”Answer: A)Explanation: The teacher advises the student to consider their interests and strengths when choosing a major. The correct response is “You should choose a major that you’re passionate about.”9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What subject does the girl prefer?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I really like E nglish because it’s both challenging and fun.” This indicates that her favorite subject is English.10.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why is the student worried about the homework?A. The homework is too difficult.B. The homework is due the next day.C. The student has already completed the homework.D. The student doesn’t understand the instructions.Answer: DExplanation: The teacher asks, “Why don’t you understand the instructions for the homework?” The student responds, “I’m not sure what to do with the data analysis part.” This shows that the student is worried because they don’t understand the instructions.11.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A)They plan to go hiking.B)They plan to stay at home and study.C)They plan to go to a concert.Answer: B) They plan to stay at home and study.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions having a lot of homework and the other agrees that it’s important to focus on studying,indicating that they plan to stay at home.12.You hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery.A) A new type of technology has been developed.B) A famous scientist has passed away.C) A major medical breakthrough has been achieved.Answer: A) A new type of technology has been developed.Explanation: The news report focuses on the introduction of a new technology that has the potential to impact various fields, which is why option A is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the report.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students. Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students discussing?A. The weather forecast for the weekend.B. The deadline for an upcoming assignment.C. The latest movie they watched together.D. The location of a new café in town.Answer: B解析：In the conversation, the students are talking about the deadline for an upcoming assignment. They discuss the importance of finishing it on time and how they need to manage their time effectively.14.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on young adults. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one potential negative effectof social media on young adults?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-confidence.C. Decreased face-to-face social interactions.D. Enhanced educational opportunities.Answer: C解析：In the lecture, the speaker mentions that one potential negative effect of social media on young adults is the decreased face-to-face social interactions. The speaker discusses how excessive time spent on social media can lead to less personal communication and a reliance on digital interactions.15.You will hear a conversation between two students, John and Emily, discussing their favorite subjects. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main reason Emily chose her major?A. She is interested in mathematics.B. She wants to study computer science.C. She is passionate about literature.D. She is good at economics.Answer: C. She is passionate about literature.Explanation: In the conversation, Emily mentions that she has always loved reading books and writing stories, which is why she chose to major in literature. Therefore, the correct answer is C. She is passionate about literature.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions below.In recent years, the importance of environmental protection has been increasingly recognized worldwide. As the global population continues to grow and urbanization expands, the negative impact of human activities on the environment has become more evident. One of the most pressing issues is climate change, which is caused by the excessive emission of greenhouse gases. The rising temperatures are leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts. In addition to climate change, pollution from factories and vehicles has also caused significant damage to ecosystems and human health.Many countries have started to take action to mitigate the environmental problems. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are being developed to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Public transportation systems are being improved to encourage people to use eco-friendly modes of transport. Moreover, governments are implementing stricter regulations on industries to reduce their emissions and promote sustainable practices.Despite these efforts, it is still crucial for individuals to take responsibility for their own actions. Simple lifestyle changes, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and using energy-efficient appliances, can make a significant difference. Education and awareness are also vital in promoting aculture of environmental responsibility.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of renewable energy sourcesB. The negative impact of climate changeC. The role of individuals in environmental protectionD. The importance of public transportation systems2、According to the passage, what are the main causes of environmental problems?A. Climate change and pollutionB. Urbanization and overpopulationC. Deforestation and overfishingD. Fossil fuel consumption and deforestation3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure to mitigate environmental problems?A. Developing renewable energy sourcesB. Improving public transportation systemsC. Encouraging people to use eco-friendly modes of transportD. Implementing stricter regulations on industries and promoting sustainable practices4、What is the author’s main point about the role of individuals in environmental protection?A. Individuals should not take responsibility for their actions.B. Simple lifestyle changes can make a significant difference.C. Education and awareness are not important in promoting a culture of environmental responsibility.D. Individuals should only rely on governments and industries to solve environmental problems.Answers:1、C2、A3、C4、B第二题Reading PassageIn the small town of Windermere, nestled between the majestic mountains of the Lake District, there’s a hidden gem known as the Windermere Lake Steamboat Museum. This museum, which opened its doors in 1969, is dedicated to the rich history of steam-powered boats and their impact on the development of the region.The museum’s centerpiece is the world’s last remaining paddle steamer, the MV Balmoral, which was built in 1894. The Balmoral was an engineering marvel of its time, capable of carrying passengers and goods across the waters of Lake Windermere. The museum’s exhibits also include photographs, artifacts, and interactive displays that tell the story of the steamboat era.One of the most fascinating aspects of the museum is the opportunity for visitors to take a short steamboat ride on the lake, just as the early travelers would have done. The experience is not only educational but also offers a unique perspective of the landscape that has changed little over the years.The museum’s founder, Mr.Harold Pegg, was a local historian who had a deep passion for preserving the town’s heritage. He believed that the story of the steamboats was integral to understanding the development of the region and the lives of its people.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the Windermere Lake Steamboat Museum?A. The history of the town of WindermereB. The impact of steamboats on the Lake DistrictC. The life of Mr. Harold PeggD. The history of steam-powered boats and their role in the region2、What year was the MV Balmoral built?A. 1869B. 1894C. 1969D. 19403、What is a unique opportunity offered to visitors at the museum?A. A guided tour of the townB. A talk by a local historianC. The chance to take a steamboat ride on Lake WindermereD. A tasting of local cuisine4、Why did Mr. Harold Pegg establish the museum?A. To attract tourists to the townB. To showcase his own steamboat collectionC. To preserve the history of steamboats in the regionD. To promote the sale of steamboat memorabiliaAnswers:1、D2、B3、C4、C第三题Reading PassageThe following is a passage about the history and impact of the internet on modern life. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.In the late 20th century, the internet began to transform the way people communicate, work, and live. This digital revolution has had a profound impact on various aspects of society, including education, business, and entertainment. The internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, connecting people from all corners of the globe.The birth of the internet can be traced back to the 1960s, when the UnitedStates government initiated a project called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). The primary goal of ARPANET was to create a decentralized communication network that could withstand nuclear attacks. Over time, ARPANET evolved into the modern internet we know today.1、What was the original purpose of ARPANET?A. To provide entertainment to the public.B. To create a decentralized communication network that could withstand nuclear attacks.C. To develop advanced research projects.D. To improve the quality of education.2、According to the passage, how has the internet changed our lives?A. It has made people more isolated.B. It has reduced communication between people.C. It has had a profound impact on various aspects of society.D. It has increased unemployment.3、The passage mentions that the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. What does this mean?A. The internet is no longer important.B. The internet is a necessary part of our lives.C. The internet is not necessary for our lives.D. The internet is only important for some people.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The impact of the internet on education.C. The impact of the internet on business.D. The impact of the internet on modern life.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、D第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, access a vast array of information, and even purchase products online. This technological advancement has brought both benefits and challenges to our society.In the past, communication was limited to letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings. Now, with email, social media, and instant messaging, we can communicate instantly with anyone, regardless of their location. This has greatly increased efficiency and convenience in our daily lives. However, it has also led to a decline in face-to-face interactions and a decrease in written communication skills.Information accessibility has also been greatly enhanced by the Internet. Libraries, once the go-to source for research, are now just one of many options. With a simple online search, we can find articles, books, and other resources in seconds. This has made education and self-learning more accessible to a wider audience. On the other hand, it has raised concerns about the reliability and accuracy of online information.Online shopping has become increasingly popular, offering convenience and a wide variety of choices. Customers can compare prices, read reviews, and even have products delivered to their doorstep. This has changed the retail landscape and forced traditional brick-and-mortar stores to adapt. However, there are concerns about the environmental impact of online shopping and the potential for fraud.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the InternetB. The disadvantages of the InternetC. The impact of the Internet on communicationD. The impact of the Internet on education2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by the Internet?A. Increased efficiencyB. Decreased face-to-face interactionsC. Enhanced information accessibilityD. Improved communication skills3、How has the Internet affected libraries?A. Libraries have become obsolete.B. Libraries are no longer used for research.C. Libraries are still a valuable resource for research.D. Libraries have been replaced by online searches.4、What is a concern regarding online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. The convenience of online shopping.B. The environmental impact of online shopping.C. The wide variety of choices available.D. The potential for fraud in online transactions.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、B四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:In the small coastal town of Porthaven, the community has long cherished its annual summer festival. This year, however, the festival is facing a newchallenge. The local council has proposed a plan to expand the town’s marina, which many residents believe will overshadow the festival and damage the natural beauty of the town.The festival, which has been running for over 50 years, features traditional music, local crafts, and a grand parade. It’s a highlight of the summer for both tourists and residents al ike. However, the council’s proposal has sparked a heated debate among the townspeople.Proponents of the marina expansion argue that it will bring in more tourists, boost the local economy, and provide more docking space for boats. They believe that the additional revenue generated from the expanded marina will be used to improve the town’s infrastructure and public amenities.Opponents, on the other hand, are worried that the expansion will destroy the natural landscape and disrupt the tranquility of the town. They also fear that the increased tourist traffic and commercialization will detract from the festival’s charm and the community’s sense of identity.Questions:1.What is the main issue that the community of Porthaven is currently debating?A. The closing of the local schoolB. The expansion of the town’s marinaC. The relocation of the town’s libraryD. The cancellation of the annual summer festival2.What is the primary concern of the opponents of the marina expansion plan?A. The potential increase in tourismB. The possibility of improved infrastructureC. The potential damage to the natural landscapeD. The potential for increased revenue3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Porthaven summer festival?A. Traditional musicB. Local craftsC. A grand paradeD. An art gallery exhibit4.How do the proponents of the marina expansion plan expect the additional revenue to be used?A. To fund the festival activitiesB. To improve the town’s infrastructureC. To increase the festival’s budgetD. To reduce the town’s taxes5.According to the passage, what is the outcome of the debate over the marina expansion plan?A. The council has decided to cancel the expansion project.B. The town has voted to proceed with the expansion.C. The residents have decided to ignore the council’s proposal.D. The debate is still ongoing, with no clear resolution yet.Answers:1.B2.C3.D4.B5.D五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）完形填空Passage:“Every morning, Tom would wake up early and go f or a run. It was his way of getting ready for the day (1)_____. One morning, he noticed an elderly man sitting on a bench in the park, feeding birds. The old man looked so peaceful and content that Tom decided to (2)_____ him. ‘Good morning, sir,’ Tom gree ted with a smile. ‘Good morning, young man,’ the elderly gentleman replied. ‘I see you’re a runner. It’s a good habit to keep fit.’ Tom nodded, appreciating the (3)_____. They started talking about running, life, and the beauty of (4)_____. The old man shared stories of his youth, (5)_____ Tom with wisdom and laughter. Before leaving, the old man said, ‘Remember, son, it’s not just the destination but the journey that (6)_____.’ Tom waved goodbye, feeling inspired by their conversation. He realized that sometimes, the most unexpected (7)_____ can lead to the most profound moments. From then on, Tom made it a point to(8)_____ and appreciate every step of his journey, knowing that there is always something new to learn and someone new to meet. His runs became more than just exercise; they were opportunities for (9)_____. As days passed, Tom visited the park (10)_____, hoping to meet the old man again. Though the old man didn’t reappear, Tom never forgot his words. He continued to greet each day with (11)_____, to meet people with kindness, and to live his life to the fullest. In his heart, Tom knew that this encounter had changed him for the better.”1.A) ahead B) behind C) forward D) backward2.A) interrupt B) approach C) avoid D) ignore3.A) compliment B) advice C) suggestion D) guidance4.A) nature B) city C) town D) countryside5.A) filling B) providing C) giving D) offering6.A) matters B) exists C) happens D) appears7.A) meetings B) destinations C) journeys D) encounters8.A) slow down B) speed up C) give up D) drop out9.A) discovery B) relaxation C) adventure D) exploration10.A) regularly B) rarely C) occasionally D) seldom11.A) excitement B) disappointment C) sadness D) frustration答案1.C) forward2.B) approach3.A) compliment4.A) nature5.A) filling6.A) matters7.D) encounters8.A) slow down9.A) discovery10.A) regularly11.A) excitement以上就是这次的完形填空练习题及答案。

高2023级高二（上）10月月考英语试题（答案在最后）第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do the speakers prefer eating now?A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup.2.What’s the main idea of this conversation?A.The time of exercise.B.The order of exercise.C.The effects of exercise.3.How often do the speakers meet now?A.Every day.B.Five times per week.C.Once per week.4.How did the woman learn the traditional dance?A.From her children.B.From her friends.C.From her parents.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She values the meaning of her future work.B.She wants to make more money.C.She has decided to be a doctor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023-2024天津市高二年级第一学期第二次阶段性检测英语试卷（答案在最后）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共三部分;满分90分)第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听对话，选择正确选项。

1.What does the woman think of the examination paper?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Proper.2.Where will the concert be given?A.In Vienna.B.In Beijing.C.On the street.3.How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for2days?A.$24.B.$20.C.$12.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman doesn’t like pear juice.B.The man broke the juice bottle.C.The man was looking for pear juice.5.What is the woman?A.A journalist.B.A film-maker.C.An actress.第二节：(共10小题;每题1.5分，满分15分)听下面三段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

牛津译林版英语高二上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, and answer the following question.Q: What is Tom’s major in university?A: Engineering.解析：在对话中，Tom提到他在大学学习工程学，因此答案是Engineering。

2、Listen to a short dialogue and complete the following sentence.Q: What is the price of the shirt?A:$30.解析：在对话中，售货员告诉顾客衬衫的价格是30美元，因此答案是$30。

3、What does the speaker say about the weather forecast for tomorrow?A. It will be sunny all day.B. There will be rain in the afternoon.C. It will start raining in the morning.Answer: B.Explanation: The speaker clearly states that although it will be sunny in the morning, clouds will gather around noon, and by the afternoon there will be heavy showers expected across the region. Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that it will rain in the afternoon.4、According to the dialogue, what time will the meeting start?A. At 9:00 AM.B. At 10:00 AM.C. At 11:00 AM.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, one participant confirms the meeting schedule saying, “Just to confirm, our meeting is still set for 9 o’clock sharp, right?” To which the other replies affirmatively. Hence, the correct answer is A, the meeting will start at 9:00 AM.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: How many weeks will the student who is going to the beach spend on the trip?A. 2 weeksB. 3 weeksC. 4 weeksD. 5 weeksAnswer: B. 3 weeksExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they are going to the beach for their summer vacation and plans to spend 3 weeks there. The other student responds by saying, “That sounds great! I hope you have a wonderful tim e.” Therefore, the correct answer is 3 weeks.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What time does the man decide to take the train to London?A. 3:15 PMB. 4:00 PMC. 3:45 PMAnswer: A. 3:15 PMExplanation: The man in the conversation asks about the next train to London, and after being given two options, he chooses the 3:15 PM train.2、What kind of discount is the woman offered for her flight to Paris?A. 10% offB. 20% offC. 30% offAnswer: B. 20% offExplanation: The travel agent informs the woman that she can receive a 20% discount on her flight to Paris if she books before Friday.3、Listen to the conversation between two students in the library and answer the question.Student A: Hey, have you checked out the new English novels in the library yet?Student B: Yes, I did. I found a couple of interesting ones. Did you get anything?Student A: Not yet. I’m still looking. I wanted to find something that wouldhelp me improve my vocabulary.Question: What is one reason Student A is looking for a book in the library?A) To borrow a novel for leisure reading.B) To find a book to help improve vocabulary.C) To check out a book for a class assignment.D) To borrow a book for a friend.Answer: B) To find a book to help improve vocabulary.Explanation: Student A mentions looking for a book that will help improve their vocabulary, indicating that the primary reason for their search is educational rather than for leisure or other reasons.4、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office and answer the question.Teacher: Good morning, Sarah. Is there something I can help you with?Student: Yes, Mr. Smith. I need to change my elective class for the second semester.Teacher: Sure, I can help you with that. What course are you interested in switching to?Student: I was thinking of taking the Advanced Physics class. I heard it’s quite challenging but also very interesting.Question: What is Sarah’s reason for wanting to switch elective classes?A) The Advanced Physics class is too easy.B) The Advanced Physics class is too challenging.C) She wants to take a class with fewer students.D) She heard the class is not very interesting.Answer: B) She wants to take a class that is quite challenging but also interesting.Explanation: Sarah expresses her interest in the Advanced Physics class because she heard it is challenging but also interesting, which suggests that the difficulty level and potential enjoyment of the class are her reasons for wanting to switch.5、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the movies.B. Study for her exams.C. Go out for dinner.D. Attend a concert.Answer: B.Explanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman if she wants to go to a movie, but she declines because she has exams coming up and needs to study. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as he implicitly suggests that she should study by acknowledging her exams.6、Where did the woman find her keys?A. In her purse.B. On the kitchen table.C. Under the sofa cushion.D. In the car.Answer: C.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the woman had been looking for her keys everywhere. When the man asks if she checked under the sofa cushion, she exclaims that she found them there. Thus, the correct answer is C, as it directly states where the keys were found.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl want to do during her summer vacation?A. Travel to Europe.B. Spend time with her family.C. Work as a volunteer.D. Take a part-time job.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she would like to spend her summer vacation with her family, which is why the correct answer isB. The other options are not mentioned by the girl in the conversation.8.You will hear a short talk about the importance of environmental protection. Listen to the talk and answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the main reason for the current environmental problems?A. Overpopulation.B. Industrial pollution.C. Deforestation.D. Climate change.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker in the talk emphasizes that climate change is the primary cause of the environmental problems we are facing today. While overpopulation, industrial pollution, and deforestation are also contributing factors, the speaker identifies climate change as the main reason. Therefore, the correct answer is D.9、Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9、What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The impact of global warming on polar bear populations.B. The effects of deforestation on local communities.C. The role of renewable energy in reducing carbon footprints.D. The benefits of recycling and waste reduction.Answer: C.Explanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of shifting to renewable energy sources throughout the lecture, highlighting how it can significantly reduce our carbon footprints and combat climate change. While other topics such as recycling and waste reduction were mentioned, they were not the central theme.10、According to the passage, what is a significant benefit of using solar panels?A. They generate no noise pollution.B. They can be installed anywhere.C. They require minimal maintenance.D. They reduce reliance on fossil fuels.Answer: D.Explanation: The passage states that one of the key benefits of solar panels is that they help decrease dependency on fossil fuels, which is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Although solar panels do offer other advantages such as being quiet and relatively low-maintenance, the focus was on their role in promoting sustainability by reducing fossil fuel use.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students in a library. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Q: What are the two students mainly discussing?A: The due date for the library books they borrowed.Answer: The due date for the library books they borrowed.Explanation: In the conversation, the first student asks the second student about the return date of the library books, indicating that they are discussing the due date for the books they borrowed.12.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Q: What is the assignment that the student is going to submit?A: A research paper on the history of the Renaissance.Answer: A research paper on the history of the Renaissance.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that they are working on a research paper about the Renaissance, which is the assignment they are going to submit. The teacher also confirms this by asking the student to explain more about the topic.13、What was the main reason for the revival of the Olympic Games in the late 19th century?A. To promote international understanding through sport and to build a more peaceful world.B. To provide athletes with an opportunity to compete at a professional level.C. To honor the Greek gods and celebrate human achievement.D. To increase tourism and economic growth in host countries.Answer: A.Explanation: The passage mentioned that the modern Olympics were revived in 1896 by Pierre de Coubertin with the aim of promoting peace and understanding among nations through sports.14、Which of the following statements about the ancient Olympic Games is NOT true according to the passage?A. They were held every four years in Olympia.B. Only male athletes could participate in the games.C. Women had their own separate games called the Heraean Games.D. The games included a wide variety of sports like football and basketball.Answer: D.Explanation: The passage clearly stated that the ancient Olympic Games did not include modern sports such as football or basketball, which were developed much later. Instead, they featured events like running, long jump, discus throw, boxing, wrestling, and chariot racing.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man doing?B. Why does the woman apologize?C. Where does the conversation take place?D. What time does the train leave?Answer: A. What is the man doing?Answer: The man is waiting for his train to leave.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he is waiting for the train. The man confirms that he is, so the correct answer is A. What is the man doing? The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, providing uswith a vast amount of information, entertainment, and communication tools. However, with the convenience and ease of access come a variety of challenges, including privacy concerns, cybersecurity threats, and information overload. This essay explores the impact of the Internet on society and the measures that can be taken to mitigate its negative effects.1、The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It allows people from all over the world to connect instantly, breaking down geographical barriers and fostering global communities. This has led to a more interconnected world, where information and ideas can flow freely.2、On the other hand, the Internet has raised concerns about privacy. Personal information is easily accessible to hackers and cybercriminals, leading to identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. This has prompted governments and companies to implement stricter data protection measures.3、Another significant challenge posed by the Internet is information overload. With an overwhelming amount of information available, it can be difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable. This can lead to misinformation and confusion, particularly in areas such as politics and healthcare.4、To address these challenges, several measures can be taken. Governments and companies should continue to inv est in cybersecurity to protect users’ personal information. Additionally, educational initiatives can help people develop critical thinking skills to evaluate the credibility of online content.Questions:1、What are the positive aspects of the Internet in terms of communication?2、What are the concerns regarding privacy on the Internet?3、How does the Internet contribute to information overload?4、What measures can be taken to mitigate the negative effects of the Internet?Answers:1、The positive aspects of the Internet in terms of communication include breaking down geographical barriers and fostering global communities.2、The concerns regarding privacy on the Internet include the ease of access to personal information by hackers and cybercriminals.3、The Internet contributes to information overload by providing an overwhelming amount of information, making it difficult to discern what is accurate and reliable.4、Measures that can be taken to mitigate the negative effects of the Internet include investing in cybersecurity and implementing educational initiatives to develop critical thinking skills.Question 2:Who is Mr. Thompson in the passage?A. Eliza’s ancest or.B. A local historian.C. The Normans who planted the oak tree.D. The owner of the Lymington Oak.Answer: BQuestion 3:What is the significance of the locket that Eliza discovers?A. It is a symbol of strength and resilience.B. It contains a photograph and a letter about the family’s history.C. It is a beautifully crafted artifact.D. It is hidden beneath the Lymington Oak.Answer: BQuestion 4:What does the letter inside the locket reveal about the family?A. The family’s l ove for the Lymington Oak.B. The family’s connection to the Normans.C. The family’s history and the significance of the locket.D. The family’s struggle during the Battle of Hastings.Answer: C第三题Section ARead the following passage carefully and then answer the questions below.In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library. It stood at the center of the town square, surrounded by trees and flowers. The library was more than just a place to read books; it was a hub of communityactivity. People of all ages would gather there to read, discuss, and share stories.The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was a beloved figure in the town. She had been working there for over 30 years and knew everyone by name. She was passionate about books and made sure that the library always had a wide variety of books for her patrons. Mrs. Thompson also organized many events, such as book clubs, storytelling sessions, and art exhibitions.One day, the town council decided to renovate the library. They wanted to update the building and make it more accessible to the community. However, many townspeople were worried about the changes. They feared that the library would lose its charm and become just another modern building.Despite the concerns, the renovation went ahead. The library was expanded, and new technology was added. However, Mrs. Thompson remained at the heart of the library. She continued to organize events and help people find the books they loved.1、What was the library in Willow Creek known for?A. It was a place for reading books only.B. It was a hub of community activity.C. It was the town council’s office.D. It was a place for art exhibitions.2、How long had Mrs. Thompson been working at the library?A. 10 yearsB. 20 yearsC. 30 yearsD. 40 years3、What did Mrs. Thompson do to make the library a welcoming place?A. She limited the number of books available.B. She removed the art exhibitions.C. She organized events and events for the community.D. She ignored the town council’s decisio ns.4、What did the townspeople worry about during the renovation?A. The library would become just another modern building.B. The library would lose its charm.C. Mrs. Thompson would leave the library.D. The library would close down.Fourth Question: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel article about the city of Kyoto, Japan.Kyoto, often referred to as the “City of Ten Thousand Shrines,” is a city steeped in history and culture. It is located in the Kansai region of Japan, and its history dates back to the 8th century. The city is known for its beautiful gardens, traditional temples, and historical palaces. One of the most famous shrines in Kyoto is Fushimi Inari Shrine, famous for its thousands of vermiliontorii gates.Kyoto was the capital of Japan from 794 to 1185 and is home to many important cultural and historical sites. The city’s historic sites have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. One such site is the Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion), which is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf. Another notable site is the Kyoto Imperial Palace, which was the residence of the Imperial family until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.Kyoto is also famous for its traditional tea ceremonies, which are an integral part of Japanese culture. The city has a thriving culinary scene, offering a wide variety of traditional and modern Japanese cuisine. In addition, Kyoto is known for its traditional craft industries, such as kiyomizu-yaki (Kyoto-style ceramics) and kumihimo (Japanese braiding).The city’s beauty is further enhanced by its four distinct seasons. Spring brings cherry blossoms, summer offers lush greenery, autumn showcases vibrant foliage, and winter is characterized by snowy landscapes.Questions:1、What is the main reason Kyoto is known as the “City of Ten Thousand Shrines”?A. It has the largest number of temples in Japan.B. It is home to a famous shrine with thousands of vermilion torii gates.C. It has a long history of religious significance.D. It has more than ten thousand temples.2、Which of the following sites is NOT mentioned in the passage as a UNESCO World Heritage Site?A. Fushimi Inari ShrineB. Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion)C. Kyoto Imperial PalaceD. Tokyo Tower3、What is the significance of the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji) in Kyoto?A. It is a modern architectural marvel.B. It is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf.C. It is the largest Buddhist temple in Japan.D. It is a historical site related to the Meiji Restoration.4、According to the passage, what is one of the main reasons Kyoto is famous for its culinary scene?A. It is known for its traditional tea ceremonies.B. It offers a wide variety of traditional and modern Japanese cuisine.C. It has a thriving craft industry.D. It has four distinct seasons that influence the food.Answers:1、B2、D3、B4、B四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassageIn the world of literature, the novel has always been a popular genre. One of the most famous novels of all ti me is “To Kill a Mockingbird,” written by Harper Lee. Set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, the novel tells the story of Scout Finch, a young girl who lives with her older brother, Jem, and their widowed father, Atticus. The story revolves around the trial of Tom Robinson, a black man who is falsely accused of raping a white woman. Despite the injustice and prejudice surrounding him, Atticus stands up for Tom, teaching Scout and Jem valuable lessons about moral integrity and racial equality.Questions1.What is the main theme of “To Kill a Mockingbird”?A. The struggle for racial equalityB. The adventures of Scout and JemC. The trial of Tom RobinsonD. The growth of Scout and Jem2.In which decade is the novel set?A. The 19th centuryB. The early 20th centuryC. The 1930sD. The 1950s3.Who is Scout Finch’s older brother?A. AtticusB. JemC. DillD. Calpurnia4.Why is Tom Robinson on trial?A. He is accused of stealingB. He is accused of raping a white womanC. He is accused of being a CommunistD. He is accused of murder5.What is one of the lessons that Atticus teaches Scout and Jem?A. The importance of educationB. The dangers of prejudiceC. The value of moneyD. The importance of sportsAnswers1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: Oxford Treehouse Edition English Grade 12 First Semester TestV. Language Use - Section 1: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each of the blanks. There are 15 blanks in the passage.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and interact with each other. With the advent of social media, (1)__________our lives have become more interconnected than ever before. However, this increased connectivity has also (2)__________a new set of challenges, particularly in the realm of (3) __________.1.Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have revolutionized the way we share information and express ourselves. People from all walks of life can now connect with each other across geographical boundaries, sharing their thoughts, experiences, and even personal moments. This has led to a more (4)__________world, where cultural differences are celebrated and global issues are discussed openly.Despite the benefits, the rapid growth of social media has also brought about negative consequences. Cyberbullying, for example, has become a significant issue, with many (5)__________experiencing harassment and abuse online. Moreover, the constant exposure to social media content can lead to feelings of (6) __________, as individuals compare their lives to those portrayed on these platforms.To address these challenges, educators and policymakers are working topromote digital literacy and responsible online behavior. They emphasize the importance of critical thinking and the ability to discern between reliable and unreliable information. Additionally, social media companies are taking steps to (7)__________their platforms to make them safer for users.8.One such step is the implementation of stricter privacy settings, which allow users to control who can see their posts and personal information. Another measure is the use of (8)__________algorithms to detect and prevent cyberbullying and other forms of online harassment.In the workplace, social media has also had a profound impact. It has become a powerful tool for (9)__________networking and sharing professional insights. However, it is crucial to maintain a balance between personal and professional use to avoid potential conflicts and maintain a positive online presence.The future of social media is uncertain, but one thing is clear: it is here to stay. As we continue to navigate this digital landscape, it is essential that we (10)__________the benefits and risks associated with this technology. By doing so, we can harness its power to connect and empower individuals while mitigating its negative impacts.Fill in the blanks:1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________Options for each blank:1.A. our B. their C. these D. those2.A. introduced B. resulted C. emerged D. decreased3.A. communication B. technology C. privacy D. economy4.A. diverse B. isolated C. homogeneous D. global5.A. adults B. children C. teachers D. engineers6.A. boredom B. anxiety C. excitement D. satisfaction7.A. enhance B. restrict C. monitor D. ignore8.A. advanced B. simple C. modified D. artificial9.A. expanding B. limiting C. fostering D. reducing10.A. recognize B. ignore C. exploit D. eliminateAnswer Key:1.A. our2.A. introduced3.A. communication4.A. diverse5.B. children6.B. anxiety7.C. monitor8.D. artificial9.C. fostering10.A. recognize六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate grammar structures. Choose the correct answer from the options A, B, C, or D.Passage:Last summer, I traveled to the beautiful country of Italy with my family. We spent a week exploring the picturesque towns and scenic landscapes. One of the highlights of our trip was visiting the historic city of Rome. The Colosseum was particularly fascinating, as it gave us a glimpse into ancient Roman life. We also visited the Trevi Fountain, where we enjoyed the vibrant atmosphere and the stunning architecture. The food in Italy was simply delicious, and we tried a variety of local dishes, including pasta, pizza, and gelato. Overall, our trip to Italy was an unforgettable experience.1.We spent a week__________the picturesque towns and scenic landscapes.A) exploringB) to exploreC) to be exploringD) had exploredAnswer: A) exploring七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Section VII. WritingPart A: Application WritingTask:Write a letter to your friend, who is planning to travel to a foreign country for the first time. Offer some advice on how to prepare for the trip, including cultural differences, language barriers, and practical tips for accommodation, transportation, and sightseeing.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I was thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to [country name], and I wanted to share some advice that might help you prepare for this exciting adventure.Firstly, it’s important to be aware of cultural differ ences. [Country name] has a rich history and unique customs, so try to learn a few basic phrases in their language to show respect and make communication easier. Additionally, be mindful of their social norms, such as greetings and dress codes.When it comes to language barriers, I recommend carrying a translation app on your phone or downloading a phrasebook. This will come in handy whennavigating through cities, ordering food, or engaging in conversations with locals.For accommodation, I suggest booking a hotel or guesthouse that offers good reviews and is centrally located. This will make it easier for you to explore the city and reach your destinations. Don’t forget to ask for recommendations from locals or fellow travelers to find the best options.Transportation-wise, public transportation is usually reliable and affordable in [country name]. However, it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand for small fares and tips. If you prefer, you can also rent a bike or use ride-sharing services for short distances.When it comes to sightseeing, make a list of attractions and landmarks you’d like to visit. Research their opening hours and admission fees in advance to avoid long lines. Remember to pack comfortable shoes, as you’ll likely be doing a lot of walking. Don’t hesitate to take breaks and savor the moment as you explore the beauty of [country name].Lastly, always stay safe and keep in touch with someone you trust. Let me know if you need any further assistance or recommendations.Wishing you a memorable and enjoyable trip!Best regards,[Your Name]Analysis:This letter follows a clear structure and addresses the main aspects of thetask. The writer offers practical advice on cultural differences, language barriers, accommodation, transportation, and sightseeing. The letter also includes personal touches, such as mentioning the friend’s upcoming trip to [country name] and expressing excitement for their adventure. The writer’s tone is friendly and helpful, making the letter engaging and informative.八、写作第二节 _ 读后续写（25分）Section 8: WritingPart 2: Read and Continue WritingTask: Read the following passage and continue the story by writing a passage of at least 150 words. Make sure your writing is coherent and follows the logical progression of the story.John had always been a fan of mystery novels. One rainy afternoon, while browsing through his local bookstore, he stumbled upon a dusty, old book titled “The Enigma of the Vanishing Heirloom.” Intrigued by the title and the cryptic cover, he decided to buy it.As he delved into the book, he found himself transported into a world of intrigue and danger. The story revolved around a mysterious heirloom that had vanished without a trace. The protagonist, an intelligent and resourceful young woman named Eliza, was determined to uncover the truth behind the disappearance.The book ended abruptly, leaving John feeling unsatisfied. He wondered what happened to Eliza and the heirloom. Determined to find out, he began to imagine。