新疆2015-2016年中考英语真题试题(解析)

英语试卷第1页（共24页）英语试卷第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2016年初中学业水平考试英语（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I 卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30分）I .听力（30分）A.听音选图（本题共5小题，第小题1分，共计5分）句子理解。

看图听描述，选出正确的选项，每小题读两遍。

ABCABCABCABCABCB.情景反应（本题共5小题，第小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确答案，第小题读两遍。

6.What did you lose yesterday?A.The basketball game.B.The football game.C.The volleyball game.7.How long have they been in Xinjiang?A.For 2weeks.B.For 2days.C.For 2years.8.When is your mother’s birthday?It’s ________.A.March 21.B.March 12.C.March 20.9.How does Tom go to school?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.10.What’s the matter with you?I have a ________.A.headacheB.toothacheC.stomachacheC.对话理解（本题共5小题，第小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。

11.—Why does Tom like spring best?—Because he likes ________.A.swimmingB.skatingC.flying kites12.What’s his home phone number?A.666–0075.B.748–6932.C.666–0706.13.What size bowl of dumplings does the man order?A.A large bowl.B.A small bowl.C.A medium bowl.14.What club do the speakers want to join?A.The music club.B.The art club.C.The chess club.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效---------------- 1.2.3.4.5.毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________15.Who does Lisa get help from?A.Her parents.B.Her teachers.C.Her friends.D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。

新疆生产建设兵团2015年中考试英语试题第I 卷（选择题，共100分）分）第一部分第一部分 听力测试(共四大题，共30分）分）I ．听力（30分）分）A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）分）句子理解。

看图听描述，选出正确的选项。

每小题两遍。

.B ．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）分）听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍。

( )6. A. In the morning. B. For two hours. C. Three times a week. ( )7. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I do. ( )8. A. That’s all right. B.Wow, sounds like fun! C. Of course. ( )9. A. I bought a new coat. B. I met my best friend. C. I failed in the math test. ( )10. A. OK. I will. B. Yes, please. C. I hope so. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。

( )11. A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )12. A. A Cooked dinner B.Cleaned the room. C.Washed some clothes. ( )13. A.Red. B.Y ellow. C.Blue. C.To return some books. ( )14.A.To borrow some books. B.To lend some books. ( )15. A. In a restaurant.B. In a shoe store.C. In the street. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）分）听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。

新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2016年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试I.听力1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分语言知识运用Ⅱ.21.【答案】B22.【答案】E23.【答案】D24.【答案】A25.【答案】CⅢ.单项选择26.【答案】C【解析】第一空指“一天三顿饭”，表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示“吃早饭”，使用have breakfast，因为三餐前不用冠词。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法27.【答案】B【解析】由“It’s tidy and nice.”可知，Lily和Lucy共用一个卧室。

表示几个人共同拥有某物时在最后一个人名或名词后加’s。

故选B。

【考点】名词所有格28.【答案】A【解析】由答语“I t’s about 10 kilometers. ”可知，询问的是“从你家到学校有多远”。

how far意为“多远”，询问距离，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】疑问短语辨析29.【答案】D【解析】由时间状语“two weeks ago”可知，使用一般过去时，read的过去式还是read。

故选D。

【考点】动词的时态30.【答案】B【解析】以must引导的疑问句，其否定回答用needn’t，意为“没必要”。

故选B。

【考点】情态动词31.【答案】C【解析】hundred/thousand/million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不跟of；与of连用时，用复数形式，且其前无具体数字。

句意为：每年五一假期都有成千上万的游客来参观这个岛。

thousands of 意为“成千上万的，许许多多的”，符合题意。

2015年新疆中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试.Ⅰ.听力（30分）1．句子理解．看图听描述，选出正确的选项．每小题两遍．2．3．4．5．6．听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍．A．In the morning．B．For two hours．C．Three times a week．7．A．Yes，I'd love to．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I do．8．A．That's all right．B．Wow，sounds like fun!C．Of course．9．A．I bought a new coat．B．I met my best friend．C．I failed in the math test．10．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．A．OK．I will．B．Yes，please．C．I hope so．11．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍．11．A．A doctor．B．A driver．C．A teacher．12．A．A Cooked dinner B．Cleaned the room．C．Washed some clothes．13．A．Red．B．Yellow．C．Blue．14．A．To borrow some books．B．To lend some books．C．To return some books．15．A．In a restaurant．B．In a shoe store．C．In the street．16．听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍．16．Which country is Emily visiting on vacation？A．France．B．England．C．Japan．17．Who is she going with？A．Her friend．B．Her sister．C．Her parents．18．When is she leaving？A．In May．B．In July．C．In March．19．What will the weather be like there？A．Cold B．Hot．C．Neither too hot nor too cold．20．What is she going to do？A．Go fishing．B．Visit some friends．C．Go swimming．第二部分语言知识运用．（共70分）17．（10分）从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语III.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）18．（1分）David is ______ singer．He thinks it is ______ interesting job．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；/D．a；an19．（1分）﹣Is this ______ backpack？﹣No，______is on the sofa．（）A．yours；mine B．yours；myC．your；mine D．your；my20．（1分）Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day．（）A．though B．before C．if D．until21．（1分）Qomolangma is about 8，844meters high．It is ______ mountain in the world．（）A．highest B．the highestC．higher D．the higher22．（1分）My mother is ill．I have to ______ her in the hospital after class．（）A．look after B．look up C．take care D．take after 23．（1分）There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge．（）A．has B．have C．is D．are24．（1分）﹣Whose notebook is this？﹣It ______ be Tom's．It has his name on it．（）A．must B．may C．might D．can't25．（1分）I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already．（）A．join；read B．joined；readC．joined；have read D．joined；has read26．（1分）﹣What kind of movies do you like？﹣I like movies______ can cheer me up．（）A．who B．what C．how D．that27．（1分）﹣Excuse me，do you know ？﹣Sure，there is a bookstore down the street near here．（）A．where can I get some postcardsB．where I can get some postcardsC．how can I get some postcardsD．when I can get some postcardsIV.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．28．（10分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese，because Chinese istheir mother language．In fact，Chinese is much more difficult to（36）than English．Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very （37）．If you don't see them，you may think they are Chinese．What （38）them successful？"For me，convention is the most helpful．I try to speak in （39）．If you only listen to what others speak，you will be good at （40）．But if you talk as （41）as you can，you will find you can speak good Chinese，"says Jenny Brown，an English girl．Now she is （42）Chinese at Beijing University．She is interested in China and（43）history．She thinks that to learn a language，one must try to know（44）about the country．Chinese is different from English，（45）we can use the same way in learning it．It is conversation．36．A．talk B．say C．learn D．know37．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly38．A．makes B．make C．let D．lets39．A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese40．A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking41．A．little B．much C．less D．more42．A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching43．A．it B．its C．he D．she 44．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything45．A．so B．and C．also D．but．V.阅读理解（本题共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）29．（10分）International Radio﹣﹣What's on（播出）Tonight？46．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end，it will take．A.3hoursB．less than 3hoursC．less than 4hoursD．more than 4hours47．World News Program will be on tonight．A．onceB．twiceC．three timesD．four times48．Tony is very interested in sports．He can turn on the radio at．A.20：00B.21：40C.22：40D.23：4049．At 20：45tonight，you will hear．A．World News ProgramB．Teen DreamsC．World BusinessD．What Do You Think？50．Jane has a problem with her parents，and you can advise her to．A．call Aunt Vera for adviceB．join English ClubC．listen to Sports NewsD．call the program What Do You Think？30．（10分）A Big UmbrellaNancy：I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．Taney：Oh，that must be a very big umbrella．Nancy：No，it wasn't raining．A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents．"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？""I gave it to a poor old woman，"he said．"You're a good boy，"said the mother proudly．"Here are two more cents．But why are you so interested in the old woman？""She is the one who sells candies．"Break a Mirror"Why are you so happy，Jason？"Laura asked the 98﹣year﹣old man．"I broke a mirror，"he replied．"But that means seven years of bad luck．""I know，"he said happily．"Isn't it wonderful？I can live for another seven years．"51．The three passages above are all．A．jokesB．noticesC．newsD．letters52．The seven girls didn't get wet because．A．the umbrella was big enoughB．the seven girls wore their raincoatsC．it wasn't raining at allD．it wasn't a heavy rain53．Little Robert spent the money．A．helping the poor old ladyB．buying candies for himselfC．helping his momD．buying gifts for his mom54．broke the mirror．A．NancyB．LauraC．RobertD．Jason55．Which of the following is true？A．Robert's mother was very kind．B．Little Robert would get four cents every day．C．Because of breaking the mirror，Jason lived to be 105years old．D．Laura would often break a mirror after hearing Jason's words．31．（10分）How green are you？Do you know how to be green？We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．Here are some ideas for you．ReduceReduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution．Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary﹣or maybe the old one is still useful．ReuseReuse means"use again"．When we buy things，make sure that they can last a long time．When something is broken，we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china （瓷）cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．RecycleRecycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．So please remember these words：reduce，reuse and recycle．56．What is the passage about？A．How to produce things．B．How to burn things．C．How to be green．D．How to help others．57．Which of the following is right？A．Always throw away old things．B．Don't waste things．C．Always buy new things．D．Never buy new things．58．The underlined word"last"means""．A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合59．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can them．A．reuseB．reduceC．repairD．recycle60．The passage may come from a．A．menuB．dictionaryC．storybookD．magazine．32．（10分）Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya（肯尼亚）in Africa．When she was 12，the only thing she wanted was to finish school．But for many girls like her，school is only a dream．（61）Families will probably spend money educating boys．Many girls have to marry early．But Florence was able to continue her education．（62）Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible．Florence was the first of 320Kenyan girls among them．（63）During her visit，she heard that many women made and sold baskets．They used the money to send their daughters to school．"Two years later，she started to help sell the Kenyan craft（工艺品）in the US．In 1998，Lisa began helping girls continue their education．（64）In January，2015，she started the fourth one．"I want to prepare them for college，"Lisa said．The new high school is called Tembea，which means"to walk"．Florence is walking towards a bright future．（65）"Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college，"said Lisa．"She is an example for all girls in Kenya．"Ⅵ.词汇.A.根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺．请将完整的单词写在答题卷上．33．（1分）February is the s month of the year．34．（1分）Don't be n in the test．Just relax．35．（1分）My grandma usually g up early in the morning．She is very healthy．36．（1分）Lily has a t．She has to see a dentist right now．37．（1分）Some of the children p cartoons to documentaries．B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺．38．（1分）My father can't（忍受）soap operas．39．（1分）Mary is an（外向的）girl．She always gets on well with others．40．（1分）The cup is（几乎）empty．41．（1分）He doesn't like crowded places，because the air isn't usually（新鲜的）．42．（1分）Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and（温暖）．VI.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．43．（2分）He plays football every day．（改为一般疑问句）he football every day？44．（2分）She will travel all over the world．（改为否定句）She all over the world．45．（2分）Amy was so young that she couldn't understand such a thing．（改成同义句）Amy was young understand such a thing．46．（2分）It's a nice day，？（完成反意疑问句）47．（2分）They often clean their classroom after school．（改为被动语态）Their classroom often by them after school．VIII.英语口语（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话．48．（5分）A：I need help，sir!H：What's the matter，madam？A：My son got lost（81）we were in the shopping center．I've looked for him everywhere，but I can't find him．What shall I do？B：Don't worry．But you have to （82） a few questions．First，how old is he？A：He's six years old．B：（83）？A：He's thin and tall with big eyes．B：What's he wearing？A：He's wearing a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans．B：OK．We'll you call you as soon as we（84）him．A：Thank you，sir．B：You're （85）．IX.短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）49．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空．（每词只用一次）Karen was a social worker．Every day，on her way to work，she had to pass a place where many poor people lived．She had not paid much（86）to it before．But this changed one day when she met a poor boy（87）Ben．Ben knew she was the head of social service，and that she could（88）．He reached out his hand and said，"Can you help me？I'm looking for my dad．"His hands were so （89）．Karen asked，"What's up？""My mom is terribly sick．Her birthday is coming．I know my father's coming （90）would be the best present．My dad had left us before I was two years old，"said the boy．Karen was （91）moved and asked Ben to take her to his home．He led her to a small house．Karen saw a woman lying in bed．The woman knew she was dying．She said to Karen，"Please find a （92）for my son．"Karen took her hand and nodded with tears （眼泪）．She got an idea!Her husband and she had （93）children，and looked forward to having （94）．Later Karen brought Ben home．Ever since then，the new family have had （95）and laughter．X.书面表达（15分）50．（15分）亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以"My Free Time"为题，写一篇短文．信息提示：（1）参加运动，强身健体；（2）娱乐活动，放松心情；（3）做家务，帮助父母；（4）课外阅读，开拓视野．要点：（1）根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译．（2）文中不得出现真实人名或校名．（3）词数为80﹣100．文章的开头已给出，但不计人总词数．My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time．．2015年新疆中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力测试.Ⅰ.听力（30分）1．句子理解．看图听描述，选出正确的选项．每小题两遍．【解答】B2．【解答】B3．【解答】C4．【解答】A5．【解答】C6．听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍．A．In the morning．B．For two hours．C．Three times a week．【解答】C7．A．Yes，I'd love to．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I do．【解答】A8．A．That's all right．B．Wow，sounds like fun!C．Of course．【解答】B9．A．I bought a new coat．B．I met my best friend．C．I failed in the math test．【解答】C10．录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．A．OK．I will．B．Yes，please．C．I hope so．【解答】A11．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍．11．A．A doctor．B．A driver．C．A teacher．【解答】A12．A．A Cooked dinner B．Cleaned the room．C．Washed some clothes．【解答】A13．A．Red．B．Yellow．C．Blue．【解答】B14．A．To borrow some books．B．To lend some books．C．To return some books．【解答】C15．A．In a restaurant．B．In a shoe store．C．In the street．【解答】B16．听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍．16．Which country is Emily visiting on vacation？A．France．B．England．C．Japan．17．Who is she going with？A．Her friend．B．Her sister．C．Her parents．18．When is she leaving？A．In May．B．In July．C．In March．19．What will the weather be like there？A．Cold B．Hot．C．Neither too hot nor too cold．20．What is she going to do？A．Go fishing．B．Visit some friends．C．Go swimming．【解答】BAACB第二部分语言知识运用．（共70分）17．（10分）从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语【解答】根据问句和答语的汉语意思，没有难于理解的句子，故容易得出答案，匹配为：21．C 22．A 23．B 24．E 25．DIII.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）18．（1分）David is ______ singer．He thinks it is ______ interesting job．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；/D．a；an【解答】两个空均表泛指，用a 或an表示，根据singer 和interesting 发音判断，singer的第一个音是辅音，前面应该用a，interesting 的第一个音是元音，前面应该是an，故答案D19．（1分）﹣Is this ______ backpack？﹣No，______is on the sofa．（）A．yours；mine B．yours；myC．your；mine D．your；my【解答】yours是名词性物主代词，后面不需用名词，所以排除A B，第一个空前需用形容词性物主代词，第二个空前使用名词性物主代词，所以your，mine 符合题意D．第二个空应是名词性物主代词，所以my不对．故选：C．20．（1分）Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day．（）A．though B．before C．if D．until【解答】A．though意思为"尽管"；B．before意思为"在..之前"；C．if 意思为"如果"；D．until意思为"直到…"．理解句意，可知后面的从句为条件状语从句，需由if引导，故选C．故选：C．21．（1分）Qomolangma is about 8，844meters high．It is ______ mountain in the world．（）A．highest B．the highestC．higher D．the higher【解答】形容词最高级前面加the．从句意可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高峰，运用形容词最高级．故选：B．22．（1分）My mother is ill．I have to ______ her in the hospital after class．（）A．look after B．look up C．take care D．take after【解答】look after表示照顾；look up表示查找；C．take care表示小心，所以排除；take after表示与…相像．根据语境，故选A．23．（1分）There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge．（）A．has B．have C．is D．are【解答】there be （某时/某地有…）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则，而milk不可数，所以谓语动词用单数，故选：C．24．（1分）﹣Whose notebook is this？﹣It ______ be Tom's．It has his name on it．（）A．must B．may C．might D．can't【解答】A．must 一定；B．may 可能；C．might 可能，比may更具有不确定性；D．不可能．根据It has his name on it（上面有他的名字），可以推测，这肯定是他的书，语气很肯定，很强烈，故而为must（一定），选A．25．（1分）I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already．（）A．join；read B．joined；readC．joined；have read D．joined；has read【解答】last week 是过去时间，所以谓语动词用一般过去时joined，而already已经，往往和现在完成时have read连用；故选：C．26．（1分）﹣What kind of movies do you like？﹣I like movies______ can cheer me up．（）A．who B．what C．how D．that【解答】定语从句指物时关系代词用that或者which．故选：D．27．（1分）﹣Excuse me，do you know ？﹣Sure，there is a bookstore down the street near here．（）A．where can I get some postcardsB．where I can get some postcardsC．how can I get some postcardsD．when I can get some postcards【解答】由句意：宾语从句应用陈述语序，所以排除A，C；选项B：我在哪里可以买一些明信片；选项D：我何时可以买一些明信片．根据下文：这里附近的街上有一个书店，故选：B．IV.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．28．（10分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese，because Chinese istheir mother language．In fact，Chinese is much more difficult to（36）C than English．Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very （37）A．If you don't see them，you may think they are Chinese．What （38）A themsuccessful？"For me，convention is the most helpful．I try to speak in （39）D．If you only listen to what others speak，you will be good at （40）C．But if you talk as （41）B as you can，you will find you can speak good Chinese，"says Jenny Brown，an English girl．Now she is （42）C Chinese at Beijing University．She is interested in China and（43）B history．She thinks that to learn a language，one must try to know（44）A about the country．Chinese is different from English，（45）D we can use the same way in learning it．It is conversation．36．A．talk B．say C．learn D．know37．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly38．A．makes B．make C．let D．lets39．A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese40．A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking41．A．little B．much C．less D．more42．A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching43．A．it B．its C．he D．she 44．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything45．A．so B．and C．also D．but．【解答】36．C【解析】考查动词辨析．A．talk谈话；B．say说；C．learn学；D．know知道．根据上文Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语，可知答案为C．37．A【解析】考查副词辨析．A．well好地（副词）；B．good好的（形容词词）；C．bad坏的；D．badly坏地．修饰动词speak用副词．根据前文still（仍然）表转折，可知答案为A．38．A【解析】考查动词辨析．make可后接形容词successful（成果的）做宾补，而主语是what，谓语动词用单数，故选A．39．D【解析】考查名词辨析．A．English英语；B．Japanese日语；C．French 法语；D．Chinese汉语．根据下文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，以及在北大学汉语，可知答案为D．40．C【解析】考查动名词辨析．根据下文listen以及此空格做介词in的宾语，故选C．41．B【解析】考查形容词辨析．as…as用形容词原级；而熟能生巧，故此处应该是建议多说，所以选B．42．C【解析】考查动词辨析．根据上文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉语，故选句意：故选C．43．B【解析】考查代词辨析．its"它的"，此处指中国的（历史），故选B．44．A【解析】考查不定代词辨析．A．something一些；B．anything任何C．nothing 没什么；D．everything一切．一个人应该尽量知道些…，而不可能知道所有的，故选择A．45．D【解析】考查连词辨析．句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语．根据语境，应（but）表转折，故选D．V.阅读理解（本题共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）29．（10分）International Radio﹣﹣What's on（播出）Tonight？46．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end，it will take D．A.3hoursB．less than 3hoursC．less than 4hoursD．more than 4hours47．World News Program will be on C tonight．A．onceB．twiceC．three timesD．four times48．Tony is very interested in sports．He can turn on the radio at C．A.20：00B.21：40C.22：40D.23：4049．At 20：45tonight，you will hear B．A．World News ProgramB．Teen DreamsC．World BusinessD．What Do You Think？50．Jane has a problem with her parents，and you can advise her to A．A．call Aunt Vera for adviceB．join English ClubC．listen to Sports NewsD．call the program What Do You Think？【解答】46．D 计算题．根据19：00﹣23：00，计算得出答案为D．47．C 文中分别提到了三次19：00；21：00和23：00，故选择：C．48．C 根据22：40，Sports News，Sports News brings you news，stories and results from all around the world，故选择：C．49．B 根据20：30，Teen Dreams；21：00，World News Program，故选择：B．50．A 根据原文Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera's advice if you have a problem with your parents，friends or love．可知，如果你有和你的父母、朋友相处和爱的问题，电话要维拉阿姨的建议．故选择：A．30．（10分）A Big UmbrellaNancy：I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．Taney：Oh，that must be a very big umbrella．Nancy：No，it wasn't raining．A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents．"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？""I gave it to a poor old woman，"he said．"You're a good boy，"said the mother proudly．"Here are two more cents．But why are you so interested in the old woman？""She is the one who sells candies．"Break a Mirror"Why are you so happy，Jason？"Laura asked the 98﹣year﹣old man．"I broke a mirror，"he replied．"But that means seven years of bad luck．""I know，"he said happily．"Isn't it wonderful？I can live for another seven years．"51．The three passages above are all A．A．jokesB．noticesC．newsD．letters52．The seven girls didn't get wet because C．A．the umbrella was big enoughB．the seven girls wore their raincoatsC．it wasn't raining at allD．it wasn't a heavy rain53．Little Robert spent the money B．A．helping the poor old ladyB．buying candies for himselfC．helping his momD．buying gifts for his mom54．D broke the mirror．A．NancyB．LauraC．RobertD．Jason55．Which of the following is true？AA．Robert's mother was very kind．B．Little Robert would get four cents every day．C．Because of breaking the mirror，Jason lived to be 105years old．D．Laura would often break a mirror after hearing Jason's words．【解答】51．A 根据文意第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是天没有下雨；第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃；第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自己可以再活七年．由此可知都是笑话．故选择A．52．C 根据原文"No，it wasn't raining．"可知这七个女孩身上没有湿的原因是根本没有下雨．故选择C．53．B 根据原文"I gave it to a poor old woman，"he answered．…；"She is the one who sells candies．"可知这位老婆婆是卖糖果的，汤姆用钱买糖果吃了，故选择B．54．D 根据原文"Why are you so happy，Jason？""I broke a mirror"，he replied可知宅森打碎了镜子，故选：D．55．A 根据原文"You're a good boy，"said the mother proudly，说明妈妈对Robert 把钱送可怜的老婆婆很骄傲，从而推出妈妈是一位善良的好人．选项B every day（每天）不符合原文；选项C说因为打破镜子，Jason可以活到105岁，这与打破镜子没有必然联系的，故排除；选项D在听了Jason 的话后，Laura 会经常打破镜子，这个也无从推理出来，所以也排除；故选择A．31．（10分）How green are you？Do you know how to be green？We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment．Though we are young，we can still do something to help．Here are some ideas for you．ReduceReduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution．Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary﹣or maybe the old one is still useful．ReuseReuse means"use again"．When we buy things，make sure that they can last a long time．When something is broken，we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china （瓷）cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．RecycleRecycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them．So please remember these words：reduce，reuse and recycle．56．What is the passage about？CA．How to produce things．B．How to burn things．C．How to be green．D．How to help others．57．Which of the following is right？BA．Always throw away old things．B．Don't waste things．C．Always buy new things．D．Never buy new things．58．The underlined word"last"means"B"．A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合59．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can A them．A．reuseB．reduceC．repairD．recycle60．The passage may come from a D．A．menuB．dictionaryC．storybookD．magazine．【解答】56．C【解析】主旨大意题．根据How green are you？Do you know how to be green？可知本文主要讲的是我们如何做才能环保．故选D．57．B【解析】细节理解题．根据Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．可知减少浪费，不要浪费东西．故选A．58．B【解析】词义猜测题．根据It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．可知瓷杯子和饭盒能再次使用，不会造成浪费，故选B．59．A【解析】细节理解题．根据So please remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle．可知要保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字："少用，再利用，回收"，故选C．60．D【解析】推理判断题．根据In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．可知本文是倡导大家如何环保，故摘自杂志．故选D32．（10分）Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya（肯尼亚）in Africa．When she was 12，the only thing she wanted was to finish school．But for many girls like her，school is only a dream．（61）A Families will probably spend money educating boys．Many girls have to marry early．But Florence was able to continue her education．（62）E Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible．Florence was the first of 320Kenyan girls among them．（63）B During her visit，she heard that many women made and sold baskets．They used the money to send their daughters to school．"Two years later，she started to help sell the Kenyan craft（工艺品）in the US．In 1998，Lisa began helping girls continue their education．（64）C In January，2015，she started the fourth one．"I want to prepare them for college，"Lisa said．The new high school is called Tembea，which means"to walk"．Florence is walking towards a bright future．（65）D"Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college，"said Lisa．"She is an example for all girls in Kenya．"【解答】61．A．的句意是"上学需要花钱"，这和空后的"Families will probably spend money educating boys"家庭花钱教育男孩相呼应．所以选A．62．E．句意：是丽莎史蒂文斯帮助她实现的梦想．说明了前一句But Florence was able to continue her education．的原因．所以选E．63．B．句意：在1991，丽莎第一次参观肯尼亚．这空后的"During her visit…"（在她首次到访的时候）相呼应．所以选B．64．C．根据句意：那之后，她帮助创建了三所学校"，这和空后的"she opened the fourth one"（她建立了第四个）相呼应．所以选C．65．D．根据句意；她于2010年大学毕业，现在是一名教师．这和空后的"Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college．弗洛伦斯是她的家里第一个完成高中和大学学业的人．相呼应．所以选D．Ⅵ.词汇.A.根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺．请将完整的单词写在答题卷上．33．（1分）February is the s econd month of the year．【解答】由句意与首字母可知，此处填写序数词second．34．（1分）Don't be n ervous in the test．Just relax．【解答】由Just relax可知，考试不要紧张，故填：nervous35．（1分）My grandma usually g ets up early in the morning．She is very healthy．【解答】由in the morning及She is very healthy可知，奶奶身体健康是因为早起，应用固定短语get up，主语为单三，谓语动词也要用单三，故填：gets 36．（1分）Lily has a t oothache．She has to see a dentist right now．【解答】由首字母"t"和see a dentist 可知，莉莉牙疼．故填：toothache37．（1分）Some of the children p refer cartoons to documentaries．【解答】考查固定短语prefer…to…"更喜欢…而不喜欢…"．主语Some of the children为复数，故填prefer原形．B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺．38．（1分）My father can't stand（忍受）soap operas．【解答】根据汉语意思忍受为"stand"；can't为情态动词，所以空格填写stand的原形．39．（1分）Mary is an outgoing（外向的）girl．She always gets on well with others．【解答】根据汉语意思可知，外向的为outgoing，是形容词修饰名词girl，因此需要填写outgoing．故答案为：outgoing40．（1分）The cup is nearly（几乎）empty．【解答】根据汉语意思可知，几乎为nearly，由于empty是形容词，前面需要副词修饰，因此需要填写nearly．故答案为：nearly．41．（1分）He doesn't like crowded places，because the air isn't usually fresh（新鲜的）．【解答】根据汉语意思可知，新鲜的为fresh，在句中是形容词作表语，因此需要填写fresh．故答案为：fresh．42．（1分）Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and warmth（温暖）．【解答】根据汉语意思和with后跟名词作状语，因此需要填写warmth．故答案为：warmth．VI.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．43．（2分）He plays football every day．（改为一般疑问句）Does he play football every day？【解答】He plays football every day．此句是一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，添加does，plays还原原形play，故答案为：Does；play．44．（2分）She will travel all over the world．（改为否定句）She won't travel all over the world．【解答】She will travel all over the world．此句中有will，改为否定句在will后加not，或是缩写成won't；故答案为：won't，travel．45．（2分）Amy was so young that she couldn't understand such a thing．（改成同义句）Amy was too young to understand such a thing．【解答】对比上下句，需要运用"太…而不能…"完成句子，因此需要填写too…to…，故答案为：too，to46．（2分）It's a nice day，isn't it？（完成反意疑问句）【解答】考查反意疑问句的用法．如果陈述部分为肯定句，疑问部分要用否定形式，故填：isn't it．47．（2分）They often clean their classroom after school．（改为被动语态）Their classroom is often cleaned by them after school．【解答】题目要求改为被动语态，由原句的"clean"可知句子是一般现在时，应运用一般现在时的被动语态结构"am/is/are+动词的过去分词"，又主语是"Their classroom"第三人称单数，故答案为：is，cleanedVIII.英语口语（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话．48．（5分）A：I need help，sir!H：What's the matter，madam？A：My son got lost（81）when we were in the shopping center．I've looked for him everywhere，but I can't find him．What shall I do？B：Don't worry．But you have to （82）answer a few questions．First，how old is he？A：He's six years old．B：（83）What does your son look like？A：He's thin and tall with big eyes．B：What's he wearing？A：He's wearing a white T﹣shirt and blue jeans．。

2015年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案第I卷 ( 选择题共105分 )听力部分 (共30分)Ⅰ．图片理解 (共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。

(读两遍)Ⅱ．情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。

(读两遍)6.A. Certainly.It’s over there. B.OK. I’m new here. C. No.I’m busy.7.A. No problem. B.Enjoy yourselves. C. Hold on, please.8.A. Twice a week. B. I love it. C. No,I don’t.9.A. You’re welcome. B.Don’t say that again. C. It doesn’t matter.10.A. In two hours. B. At two o’clock. C. For abut two hours. Ⅲ．对话理解 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)听下面5段对话。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(读两遍)11.What does the man want to have for dinner?A.Dumplings.B. Rice.C. Noodles.12.Where’s the basketball?A. On the floor.B.Under the chair.C.On the chair.13. Where was the girl doing?A. She was looking through the newspaper.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was talking on the phone.14.Why is Tony sad and unhappy?A.He has no friends here.B. He has no money.C. He has no time.15.How’s the weather today?A.It’s windy.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s sunny.IV．短文理解 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2016年新疆生产建设兵团、维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力（30分）A.听音选图（每题1分，共计5分）句子理解．看图听描述，选出正确的选项，每小题读两遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B.情景反应（每题1分）听句子，选择正确的应答，每题读两遍．6．（1分）What did you love yesterday？A．The basketball game．B．The football game．C．The volleyball game．7．（1分）How long have they been Xinjiang？A．For 2 weeks．B．For 2 days．C．For 2 years．8．（1分）Where in your mother's birthday？It's ．A．March 21．B．March 12．C．March 20．9．（1分）How does Tom go to school？A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．10．（1分）What's the matter with you？I have a ．A．headache．B．toothache．C．stomachache．C.对话理解（每题2分）听对话及问题，选择正确答案，每组对话读两遍．11．（2分）Why does Tom like spring best？﹣Because he like．A．swimmingB．skatingC．flying kites．12．（2分）What's his home phone number？A.666﹣0075B.748﹣6932C.666﹣0706．13．（2分）What size bowl of dumplings does the man order？A．A large bowlB．A small bowlC．A medium bowl．14．（2分）What club do the speakers want to join？A．The music clubB．The art clubC．The chess club．15．（2分）Who does Lisa get help from？A．Her parentsB．Her teachersC．Her friends．D.短文理解（每题2分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．16．（10分）16．When did the writer come to New York？A．A week agoB．Two weeks agoC．Two days ago17．Where is the writer from？A．JapanB．ChinaC．Russia18．How many classes dose the writer have every day？A．FiveB．FourC．Three19．What's the writer's favorite activity？A．Playing basketballB．Making model planesC．Having art lessons20．Are the Taylors friendly to the writer？A．We don't knowB．No，they aren'tC．Yes，they are．第二部分语言知识运用（共70分）Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（每题2分）21．（10分）Ⅲ.单项选择（每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．26．（1分）We usually have three meals day．We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day．（）A．a；the B．a；a C．a；/ D．/；the27．（1分）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy28．（1分）is it from your home to school？﹣It's about 10 kilometers．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often29．（1分）﹣Have you read this book？﹣Yes，I it two weeks ago．（）A．is reading B．have read C．will read D．read30．（1分）﹣Must I do the dishes now？﹣No，you ．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．can't31．（1分）There are tourists visiting the island on May Day every year．（）A．two thousands of B．two thousandsC．thousands of D．thousand of32．（1分）﹣Do you know the girl has got an A in the English exam？（）A．who B．which C．whom D．whose33．（1分）He is a little than you，but he is as as you．（）A．thin；stronger B．thinner；strongerC．thinner；strong D．thin；strong34．（1分）I used to newspapers and watch TV after dinner．But now I'm used to a walk．（）A．read；take B．read；takingC．reading；taking D．reading；take35．（1分）Nobody knows if he ．If he here，I'll call you at once．（）A．will come；will arrive B．will come；arrivesC．comes；will arrive D．comes；arrivesⅣ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．36．（10分）You may think there is only sand in the desert（沙漠）of the world，（36）it is not true．In the desert，as we know，there is a little（37），but it is not（38）for most plants．Still we can see some plants live in the desert．There is（39）in some places in the deserts．We call these places oases（绿洲）．In the oases，there are villages and towns．People grow all kinds of eropa in the fields there．People（40）live outside the oases．They have camels，sheep and other animals．These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need （41）water．The aninmals are useful to the desert people in many ways．They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals．They use the camels for carrying water，food，and something else．The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place．They must always （42）grass or desert plants for their animals．When there is no more food for their animals，they move to （43）place．The desert people are （44）．No man in the desert would ever（45）to help the people in trouble and give them food and water．36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．rain B．rains C．wind D．winds 38．A．well enough B．enough well C．good enough D．enough good39．A．sand B．plants C．woods D．water 40．A．also B．too C．either D．still 41．A．a little B．too many C．too much D．some 42．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after 43．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 44．A．well B．friend C．friendly D．carefully 45．A．agree B．refuse C．promise D．want．Ⅴ.阅读理解（每小题10分）46．（10分）Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing，Shanghai，Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful？Your dream can come true here!WELCOME!Patterns（样品）From Material Color Size Price￥Beijing silk white/blue M/S288 cotton red/yellow M/S128 Shanghai wool checked（花格）M248 Shenzhen cotton black/purple XL/L168 Tel：0371******** Address：Dongfanghong Road 288Wed size：http://www．zzhndzcbs．com．cn根据以上材料，选择最佳答案．46．The most expensive dress is made of．A．silkB．cottonC．woolD．nylon47．How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one？A．￥416B．￥376C．￥296D．￥43648．Mrs．Green is very tall and very fat，she may buy a dress．A．redB．yellowC．purpleD．checked49．You may Not order a dress．A．on the phoneB．on the InternetC．in the shopD．by fax50．Of all the dresses，the black cotton dress is from．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．GuangdongD．Guanzhou．51．（10分）Kelly's favorite subject is P．E．But she had a hard time in P．E．class．She was not good at jumping very far，she had trouble throwing a ball，and she can't run really fast．Sometimes，some kids make fun of （取笑）her．So why does Kelly love P．E．class？The reason is that her teacher Mr．Burns always tells her to do her best．Though she only ran for a few minutes，Mr．Burns says，"Good job!Next time you will be able to go a little longer．"Mr．Burns even put a small box on the floor，so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it．That night when Kelly finished dinner，she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them．She made it!Kelly thought to herself，"Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P．E．class．"There was a relay race （接力赛）on Tuesday．Kelly was scared that she wouldnot be able to go very far．When Kelly ran around the track （跑道），she heard many cheers and kids shouting，"Go Kelly!You can do it!"That was all she needed to hear．Kelly ran fast．She finished first!The kids cheered for her．Kelly felt so good．"Thank you，Mr．Burns，"said Kelly．"Kelly，you ran the race，not me．""Yes，but you always said I could do it．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．According to Paragraph 1，we can learn that Kelly has trouble in P．E．class．A．playing soccerB．skatingC．swimmingD．running52．How did Mr．Burns help Kelly practice jumping？A．By jumping with her．B．By asking other kids to help her．C．By putting a small box on the floor．D．By giving her a book on how to jump．53．In Paragraph 3，Kelly jumped over box（es）after dinner．A.1B.2C.3D.454．Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that．A．she would fallB．she would not run very farC．other kids would make fun of herD．other kids would run faster than her55．At the end of the story，we can learn that Kelly felt．A．happyB．boredC．upsetD．independent．56．（10分）The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year．It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year．We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey﹣takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax．Alexis said，"At school，I'm really tired，so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities．"Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year﹣sleep more，and see my friends more．" We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored．About half（52%）of the survey﹣takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be．But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡）between being busy and relaxing．Many thought that they would be too bored．How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are．Survey﹣takers in their early teens were likely（可能的）to be bored．Among them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy．根据材料内容，选择最佳答案．56．What does the underlined word"survey﹣takers"in Paragraph 2 mean？A．进行调查的人B．接受调查的人C．写调查报告的人D．看调查报告的人57．What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？A．To do a part﹣time job．B．To do some outdoor activities．C．To help her parents do housework．D．To sleep more and visit friends more．58．The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to．A．feeling boredB．being very busyC．spending all the time enjoying oneselfD．having time to relax though being busy59．How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on．A．their ageB．their parentsC．where they liveD．what they are60．According to the passage，those who took part in the survey are most probably．A．scientistsB．doctorsC．studentsD．teachers．阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．61．（10分）Every body talks about the weather．It's the most popular topic of conversation（谈话）．For example，people may say to each other"Isn't it a nice day？""Do you think it is going to rain？？"or"I think it is going to snow．"（61）Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like．（62）．One man may say，"Do you see how cloudy it is in the east？It's going to rain tomorrow．"But anther man may say，"Yes，it's cloudy in the east，so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow．"（63）When a farmer needs water，he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain，he won't believe other things．When people have a picnic，but it begins to rain，they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly（64）Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says．But he does not tell us what we want．and sometimes he makes a mistake．（65）A．People often hope for the weather they want．B．However，he still probably comes closer to being right than most people．C．But they don't always agree with each other．D．They won't believe that will finish their lunch in the rain．E．All these are the common ways to start a conversation．Ⅵ.词汇（每题1分）A.根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺．请将完整的单词写在答题卷上．66．（1分）Your idea s good．67．（1分）The children enjoyed t in the park yesterday．68．（1分）Be q，please!The baby is sleeping．69．（1分）Linda has dance lessons t a week．70．（1分）To his s，his father agreed with him to watch the football match together．B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺．71．（1分）Parents always try to（提供）a comfortable environment for their children．72．（1分）Mark does his homework（认真地）every day．73．（1分）Mother thinks it is a（浪费）of time to play computer games．74．（1分）Jack has brown hair and he doesn't wear（眼镜）．75．（1分）Today is Mary's（十二岁）birthday．We will go to her birthday party．Ⅶ.完成句子（每题2分）根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．76．（2分）She has some good news．（改为一般疑问句）she have good news？77．（2分）I spent thirty yuan on this ticket．（改为同义句）I thirty yuan this ticket．78．（2分）You can't play the guitar in the classroom．（改为祈使句）the guitar in the classroom．79．（2分）Mr Smith is a very kind man．（改为感叹句）kind man Mr Smith is!80．（2分）My grandma cleans the room every day．（改为被动语态）The room by my grandma every day．Ⅷ.英语口语（每题1分）81．（5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话．Jenny：Hello？（81）Jenny．May I speak to Laura？Laura：Hi，Jenny，It's Laure here．Jenny：Oh，hi，Laura．What are you doing？laura：（82）much．I'm just watching TV．（83）you？Jenny：The same as you．My parents aren't at home．I want to eat out．Would you like to join me for dinner？laura：Yeah，（84）．Jenny：Then （85）meet at my home first，Come at half six．laura：OK，See you then．Ⅸ.短文天空（每题1分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词成其恰当形式填空．（每词只用一次）86．（10分）A lot of people wish to be slim（苗条），but at the same time they are （86）about their health．In fact，it is important for everyone to （87）weight healthily，but how you do it？Here's some good（88）．★Drink plenty of water and eat a（n）（89）diet．If you feel like eating snacks （零食），drink a glass of water first．If you are still（90）after 15 minutes，then it's time for a light snack．（91）to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里），such as sweets and fast food．★Do not eat（92）than you can consume（消耗）．People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get．So（93）how many calories you really need is very important．★Take enough exercise．The"333"is good for you﹣exercise 3（94） a week，for at least 30 minutes at a time，and your pulse rate（脉搏率）should be more than 130 after exercising．Keep the three（95）of advice in mind and follow the advice．Then you'll surely have a slim and strong body．Ⅹ.书面表达（15分）96．（15分）中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园．三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生中的"永恒回忆"．请你根据下列图中所给的四个方面，以"There Years'School Life"为题写一篇小短文，回顾你的初中校园生活．要求：（1）词数在80～100词（2）条理清晰，语句连贯，句式规范，字迹工整．（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息．2016年新疆生产建设兵团、维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力（30分）A.听音选图（每题1分，共计5分）句子理解．看图听描述，选出正确的选项，每小题读两遍．1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略B.情景反应（每题1分）听句子，选择正确的应答，每题读两遍．6．（1分）What did you love yesterday？A．The basketball game．B．The football game．C．The volleyball game．【解答】略7．（1分）How long have they been Xinjiang？A．For 2 weeks．B．For 2 days．C．For 2 years．【解答】略8．（1分）Where in your mother's birthday？It's ．A．March 21．B．March 12．C．March 20．【解答】略9．（1分）How does Tom go to school？A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．【解答】略10．（1分）What's the matter with you？I have a ．A．headache．B．toothache．C．stomachache．【解答】略C.对话理解（每题2分）听对话及问题，选择正确答案，每组对话读两遍．11．（2分）Why does Tom like spring best？﹣Because he like略．A．swimmingB．skatingC．flying kites．【解答】略12．（2分）What's his home phone number？A.666﹣0075B.748﹣6932C.666﹣0706．【解答】略13．（2分）What size bowl of dumplings does the man order？A．A large bowlB．A small bowlC．A medium bowl．【解答】略14．（2分）What club do the speakers want to join？A．The music clubB．The art clubC．The chess club．【解答】略15．（2分）Who does Lisa get help from？A．Her parentsB．Her teachersC．Her friends．【解答】略D.短文理解（每题2分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍．16．（10分）16．When did the writer come to New York？A．A week agoB．Two weeks agoC．Two days ago17．Where is the writer from？A．JapanB．ChinaC．Russia18．How many classes dose the writer have every day？A．FiveB．FourC．Three19．What's the writer's favorite activity？A．Playing basketballB．Making model planesC．Having art lessons20．Are the Taylors friendly to the writer？A．We don't knowB．No，they aren'tC．Yes，they are．【解答】略第二部分语言知识运用（共70分）Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（每题2分）21．（10分）【解答】21．答案：B；该题考查英语交际；根据上句Have a good time推知下句应为感谢语；故选B；22．答案：E；根据问句How is the weather today询问天气状况，结合选项可知答语应为：Cold and windy；故选E；23．答案：D；根据上句I have got the drving license可知答语应表示祝贺；故选D；24．答案：A；根据问句Where did the accident happen询问事故地点，结合选项，可知答语应为At the crossing；故选A；25．答案：C；根据问句Could you please help me with the work，结合选项可知答语应为愿意提供帮助：No problem，没问题；故选C．Ⅲ.单项选择（每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．26．（1分）We usually have three meals day．We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day．（）A．a；the B．a；a C．a；/ D．/；the【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知是一日三餐，又day的首音素/d/为辅音音素，故第一空处填a．breakfast的意思是早餐，三餐前使用零冠词，故第二空什么都不填．故答案为C27．（1分）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy【解答】答案：BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的，Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的；根据It's tidy and nice．可知这是一个卧室，是单数，所以应该是两人共有的，故选B．28．（1分）is it from your home to school？﹣It's about 10 kilometers．（）A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often【解答】答案：A 根据答句"It's about 10 kilometers．"，可知回答的是距离．how far多远，提问距离；how long多久，提问时间段；how soon多久之后，答句用in+时间段；how often，提问频率．故选A．29．（1分）﹣Have you read this book？﹣Yes，I it two weeks ago．（）A．is reading B．have read C．will read D．read【解答】答案：D 根据时间状语"two weeks ago"（两周前），可知读书这一动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时．read的过去式为read．故选D．30．（1分）﹣Must I do the dishes now？﹣No，you ．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．can't【解答】答案：B．根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't 表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B．31．（1分）There are tourists visiting the island on May Day every year．（）A．two thousands of B．two thousandsC．thousands of D．thousand of【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of．两千two thousand，排除答案A和B，表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的，注意thousands of前面不能用具体的数字，故选：C．32．（1分）﹣Do you know the girl has got an A in the English exam？（）A．who B．which C．whom D．whose【解答】答案：A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的has got an A in the English exam在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the girl指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选A33．（1分）He is a little than you，but he is as as you．（）A．thin；stronger B．thinner；strongerC．thinner；strong D．thin；strong【解答】答案：C．根据语境as…as 的用法可知第二空处应填形容词的原形故可排除答案A，B．根据语境than you 可知第一空处应为形容词的比较级．故可排除答案D．所以答案为：C34．（1分）I used to newspapers and watch TV after dinner．But now I'm used to a walk．（）A．read；take B．read；takingC．reading；taking D．reading；take【解答】答案：B．used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事．根据I used to﹣﹣newspapers and watch TV after dinner．But now I'm used to﹣﹣a walk，可知这里的意思是过去晚饭后我我常常看报纸和看电视，但现在我习惯了散步．故选B．35．（1分）Nobody knows if he ．If he here，I'll call you at once．（）A．will come；will arrive B．will come；arrivesC．comes；will arrive D．comes；arrives【解答】答案：B 根据Nobody know，可知其后的if含义为是否，引导的是宾语从句，从句中的时态，要根据实际情况判断．没人知道他是否要来，应该用一般将来时（will+do）．其后的if引导的是条件状语从句，符合"主将从现原则"．故if后的从句应该用一般现在时．主语he为三单，故谓语动词arrive应该用三单形式arrives．故选B．Ⅳ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．36．（10分）You may think there is only sand in the desert（沙漠）of the world，（36）B it is not true．In the desert，as we know，there is a little（37）A，but it is not（38）D for most plants．Still we can see some plants live in the desert．There is（39）D in some places in the deserts．We call these places oases（绿洲）．In the oases，there are villages and towns．People grow all kinds of eropa in the fields there．People（40）A live outside the oases．They have camels，sheep and other animals．These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need （41）C water．The aninmals are useful to the desert people in many ways．They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals．They use the camels for carrying water，food，and something else．The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place．They must always （42）B grass or desert plants for their animals．When there is no more food for their animals，they move to （43）D place．The desert people are（44）C．No man in the desert would ever（45）B to help the people in trouble and give them food and water．36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．rain B．rains C．wind D．winds 38．A．well enough B．enough well C．good enough D．enough good 39．A．sand B．plants C．woods D．water 40．A．also B．too C．either D．still 41．A．a little B．too many C．too much D．some 42．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after 43．A．other B．the other C．others D．another 44．A．well B．friend C．friendly D．carefully 45．A．agree B．refuse C．promise D．want．【解答】36．B．考查连词的辨析．根据上一句：你可能认为世界上的沙漠里只有沙子．和下一句：会下一些雨，两句构成转折关系，故选择并列连词but．37．A．考查名词的辨析．根据上一句：你可能认为世界上的沙漠里只有沙，但这不是真的，可知此处应该是：在沙漠里，我们知道，会下一些雨，故应选rain．38．D．考查副词的辨析．根据上一句：沙漠中的一点点雨水，但并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要，enough修饰形容词是放在后面，空格前是be动词，此处应该是形容词good，即good enough．39．D．考查名词的辨析．沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水，故选water．40．A．考查连词的辨析．结合句意：人们也生活在绿洲之外．表示"也"时，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此为正确选项，而still 不合题意．41．C．考查词组的辨析．结合句意：一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来，说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候，不像其他动物那样需要太多的水，故选择too much太多，修饰不可数名词．42．B．考查动词词组的辨析．结合句意：他们必须总是为他们的动物寻找草或沙漠植物．look for 意思为"寻找"，是固定词组．43．D．考查形容词的辨析．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词．others是名词，other是形容词，后接可数名词时应用复数形式；the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个，不合文意，故填another，另一个．44．C．考查形容词的辨析．根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人，说明他们很友好．故选C．45．B．考查动词的辨析．根据上一句：他们很友好．可知此处应该是：沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人．固定搭配refuse to do sth．意为"拒绝干某事"．故选B．Ⅴ.阅读理解（每小题10分）46．（10分）Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing，Shanghai，Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful？Your dream can come true here!根据以上材料，选择最佳答案．46．The most expensive dress is made of A．A．silkB．cottonC．woolD．nylon47．How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one？B A．￥416B．￥376C．￥296D．￥43648．Mrs．Green is very tall and very fat，she may buy a C dress．A．redB．yellowC．purpleD．checked49．You may Not order a dress D．A．on the phoneB．on the InternetC．in the shopD．by fax50．Of all the dresses，the black cotton dress is from C．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．GuangdongD．Guanzhou．【解答】46．答案 A 细节理解题由文中表格第二行可知288美元的是最贵的衣服，材质是丝绸，故选A47．答案B 综合理解题由题目可知买一个红色的和一个格子的衣服要多少钱，表格的第三行和第四行是这两个衣服，分别为128和248，加起来是376，故选B48．答案C 细节理解题由题目可知，格林太太又高又胖，适合买什么样的？由表格第四列可知，最后一个衣服的尺码最大，是黑或紫色的，故选C49．答案D 细节理解题由文中Tel：0371******** Address：Dongfanghong Road 288 Wed size：http://www．zzhndzcbs．com．cn可知电话：0371******** 地址：东方红路288号网址：http://www．zzhndzcbs．com．cn，没有传真信息，故选D50．答案C 综合理解题由表格最后一行的黑色棉质的衣服的产地可知，它是来自深圳，深圳属于广东，故选C51．（10分）Kelly's favorite subject is P．E．But she had a hard time in P．E．class．She was not good at jumping very far，she had trouble throwing a ball，and she can't run really fast．Sometimes，some kids make fun of （取笑）her．So why does Kelly love P．E．class？The reason is that her teacher Mr．Burns always tells her to do her best．Though she only ran for a few minutes，Mr．Burns says，"Good job!Next time you will be able to go a little longer．"Mr．Burns even put a small box on the floor，so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it．That night when Kelly finished dinner，she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them．She made it!Kelly thought to herself，"Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P．E．class．"There was a relay race （接力赛）on Tuesday．Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far．When Kelly ran around the track （跑道），she heard manycheers and kids shouting，"Go Kelly!You can do it!"That was all she needed to hear．Kelly ran fast．She finished first!The kids cheered for her．Kelly felt so good．"Thank you，Mr．Burns，"said Kelly．"Kelly，you ran the race，not me．""Yes，but you always said I could do it．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．According to Paragraph 1，we can learn that Kelly has trouble D in P．E．class．A．playing soccerB．skatingC．swimmingD．running52．How did Mr．Burns help Kelly practice jumping？CA．By jumping with her．B．By asking other kids to help her．C．By putting a small box on the floor．D．By giving her a book on how to jump．53．In Paragraph 3，Kelly jumped over C box（es）after dinner．A.1B.2C.3D.454．Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that B．A．she would fallB．she would not run very farC．other kids would make fun of herD．other kids would run faster than her55．At the end of the story，we can learn that Kelly felt A．A．happyB．boredC．upsetD．independent．【解答】51．答案D 细节理解题，由文中句子She is not good at jumping very far，she has trouble throwing a ball，and she can't run really fast．可知凯莉不擅长跳远，扔球有困难，跑步也跑不快．没有提到足球，滑冰，游泳等项目．选项中只有跑步符合题意，故选D．52．答案C 细节理解题．由文中句子Mr．Burns even put a small box on the floor so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it．可知，伯恩斯老师把一个小箱子放在地板上，因此凯莉可以练习跳过它．故选C．53．答案C 细节理解题．由文中第二段句子she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them．She made it!可知，凯莉跳过了三个箱子．故选C．54．答案B 细节理解题．由文中句子Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far．可知凯莉害怕她会跑不远．故选B．55．答案A 细节理解题．由文中最后一段Kelly ran fast．She finished first!The kids cheered for her．Kelly felt so good．可知凯莉第一个跑完，她觉得好极了．所以她是高兴的，故选A．56．（10分）The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year．It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year．We asked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey﹣takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax．Alexis said，"At school，I'm really tired，so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities．"Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year﹣sleep more，and see my friends more．" We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored．About half（52%）of the survey﹣takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be．But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡）between being busy and relaxing．Many thought that they would be too bored．How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how oldthey are．Survey﹣takers in their early teens were likely（可能的）to be bored．Among them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy．根据材料内容，选择最佳答案．56．What does the underlined word"survey﹣takers"in Paragraph 2 mean？B A．进行调查的人B．接受调查的人C．写调查报告的人D．看调查报告的人57．What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？DA．To do a part﹣time job．B．To do some outdoor activities．C．To help her parents do housework．D．To sleep more and visit friends more．58．The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to D．A．feeling boredB．being very busyC．spending all the time enjoying oneselfD．having time to relax though being busy59．How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on A．A．their ageB．their parentsC．where they liveD．what they are60．According to the passage，those who took part in the survey are most probably C．A．scientistsB．doctorsC．studentsD．teachers．【解答】56．答案B 词义理解题由文中We asked about 2，000 people what theywould do during the summer vacation．Most of the survey﹣takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的…都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，因此猜测这些人就是指接受调查的人，故选B57．答案D 细节理解题由文中Amy is in high school．After school，she sometimes works in a café．She told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year﹣sleep more，and see my friends more．"可知艾米是高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作．她告诉我们，"这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访亲友的好机会．"故选D58．答案D 词义理解题由文中About half（52%）of the survey﹣takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax．And that is exactly how it should be 可知约有一半（52%）的调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子，这里的that 就是指的上一句话，尽管很忙但也有时间．故选D59．答案A 细节理解题由文中How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are可知有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪，故选A60．答案C 细节理解题由文中Most of the survey﹣takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax可知大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，可见大部分是学生，故选C阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．61．（10分）Every body talks about the weather．It's the most popular topic of conversation（谈话）．For example，people may say to each other"Isn't it a nice day？""Do you think it is going to rain？？"or"I think it is going to snow．"（61）E Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like．（62）C．One man may say，"Do you see how cloudy it is in the east？It's going to rain tomorrow．"But anther man may say，"Yes，it's cloudy in the east，so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow．"（63）A When a farmer needs water，he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain，he won't believe other things．When people have a picnic，but it begins。

乌鲁木齐市2016年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）乌鲁木齐市2016年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）内容预览： 2016新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试题 II情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

6. A. My name is Mark. B. I'm 12 years old. C. I'm a reporter. 7. A. Thanks a lot B. Me, too. C. You are ele. 8. A. Good luck! B. No, a isn't. C. It's rainy. 9. A. Nice to meet you. B. That's OK. C. I hope so. 10. A. Yes. please.B It's great C. I don't feel Hell. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

11. What color is this pair of shorts? A. Ked. B. Blue. C. White. 12. When ill Tim have the test? A. On Saturday Morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday morning.13. Where is Jack no? A. in London. B. In Ne York. C. In Tokyo.14. What’s the matter ith the man? A. He bas a sore throat B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 15. What is the machine used for? A. Washing dishes. B. Catching something. C. Cutting apples. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 16. Where as I playing football ith my classmates? A. On the playground.B. On the streetC. In the garden. 17. Who took me to the hospital at once? A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen. 18. During my stay in bed, some classmates _ . A. sent me some floers B. called me every day C. helped me ith my lessons 19. Did I pass all the exams? A. Yes, I did. B. No, l didn’t. C. We don’t kno. 20. What ill I do my best lo do? A. I ill give all my love to my family. B.I ill give all my love to others C.I il give all my love to my school. 语言知识运用部分（共75分）单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【2016乌鲁木齐】21. He has something rong ith his _ .He cannot see clearly. A. leg B. eye C. handD. arm 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析由下文看不清，可知眼睛有毛病。

2015年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试题及答案第3页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。