枣庄高一4月月考英语试题(B卷)

高一年级1月份单元检测英语试题2023.01（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上.2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔.第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man plan to do tonight?A.Go to a concert.B.Attend a meeting.C.Give Eason a call.2.What time will the man leave for London?A.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.3.Why did James change his job?A.He needs a high salary.B.He got fired.C.He was tired of his previous work.4.Which company will the woman choose?A.The man’s company.B.The Nelsons’company.C.The Andersons’company.5.When does the woman read the book?A.On the way to work.B.On the way home.C.During lunchtime.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省枣庄市第三中学2022-2023学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解While established by Woodrow Wilson as a holiday in the United States in 1911, the practice of recognizing mothers on a specific day or time of year has spread to more than 40 countries. Here's a look at the various traditions.FranceMother's Day in France only started in the 1950s. After World War I, it was celebrated on the last Sunday in May, unless it conflicted with the Pentecost（五旬节）. If it did, mothers were celebrated on the first Sunday of June. Regardless of the day, a traditional gif is a flower-shaped cake.JapanFollowing WWI, Mother's Day in Japan gained some popularity, and it is now celebrated on the second Sunday of May. Gifts include red or pink conations（康乃馨）as they symbolize sweetness and purity. Children will often draw pictures of their mothers and present them to mom in addition to preparing dishes that their mothers have taught them.SwedenCelebrated on the last Sunday in May, the day isn't all that different from the U. S. version. There's breakfast in bed and homemade cards and the like. One difference is that the Swedish Red Cross collects money by selling red plastic flowers. The money from the flowers goes to mothers and children in need.ThailandWhile all mothers are recognized during Mother's Day in Thailand, the holiday is largely centered on Sirikit, the queen mother of Thailand. Mother's Day is celebrated on her birthday, August 12, and public places and households are decorated with lights and pictures of Sirikit. Flowers like jasmine are popular gifts.1．What do Japanese children usually do for their mothers on Mother's Day?A．Buy pictures.B．Cook meals.C．Grow flowers.D．Present cards. 2．Which country has a fixed date for Mother's Day?A．France.B．Japan.C．Thailand.D．Sweden.3．What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To tell us how different countries celebrate Mother's Day.B．To protect traditions of Mother's Day in different places.C．To introduce the origin and development of Mother's Day.D．To call on us to show respect for our mother on Mother's Day.Teenagers have their own TV channels，websites and magazines. So what about booksLast year one publisher，Martins，started publishing a series called Waves. We spoke to the director Julia Smith. She explained，"Teenage fiction has been published since the 1970s but publishers have never been very successful in getting teenagers to buy and read books. Now they're realizing that teenagers are just older children，but are not adults either. They are often not interested in adult fiction. For this series we are looking for new writers who write especially for teenagers.Athene Gorr's novel was published in the series last year and is selling well. Its title is The Purple Ring. She says，"The important thing is to encourage teenagers to pick up your book. I'm a new writer. Although I've got an unusual name which people might remember，nobody knows it yet! But my book has a fantastic cover which makes people want to look inside. Then they realize what an excellent story it is!"And what do teenagers themselves think about the series We talked to Sophie Clarke，aged 15. She said"I've read a few books in the Waves series. They say they are for 14-19 year olds and I agree with that. We're not interested in the same things as people in their twenties and thirties. I like them and I think they look really good too. The only thing is that because bookshops put them in the children section，lots of teenagers won't find them so they may not do very well. And it's a shame there's no such series as I think lots of teenagers，especially boys，might buy."4．What can we infer from Paragraph 2？______A．The Waves series are suitable for adults.B．It is necessary to publish books aimed at teenagers.C．Teenagers are more interested in reading nowadays.D．Teenagers should be encouraged to read.5．What makes The Purple Ring catch people's eye？______A．Its writer.B．Its cover.C．Its price.D．Its title.6．What do we know about the Waves series？______A．They have attractive covers.B．They are about real facts.C．They are popular with teenage boys.D．They are wrongly placed in the children section.7．What does the author intend to do with the passage？______A．To compare different series of teenage fiction.B．To give information about a new series of books.C．To encourage more writers to create fictions for teenagers.D．To explain why teenage fiction is easier to write than adult fiction.There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our families often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of cultural identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride in their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavour can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes in the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavours that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should not only embrace our heritage (传统) through our culture’s food, but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to rememberthat each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window on culture, and it should be treated as such.8．What’s the function of food mentioned in the text?A．To help motivate homesickness.B．To show cultural identity.C．To reflect a country’s history.D．To show a community’s superiority.A．The specific traditional food.B．The national culture.C．A traditional expression of food.D．The old-fashioned taste.10．Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurants?A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C．To make the dishes popular among customers.D．To present their own food culture in a new way.11．What’s the author’s attitude towards different food cultures?A．Negative.B．Balanced.C．Unfair.D．Unchangeable.When you visit Kinderdijk, one of the most visited villages in the Netherlands, you step right into the middle of Dutch history.Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard, where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together. Much of the village is near or even below sea level. Although there are canals and dykes (堤坝), the lowlands of the village are still at risk of flooding (洪灾). Among the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeth’s flood in 1421, which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places. To deal with this kind of problem, the Kinderdijk windmills (风车) were built around 1740 to move water from the lower areas to higher ground and into the river.Nineteen of the 20 Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO WorldHeritage (遗产) Site in 1997. Of the 19 windmills, 16 still have millers who live inside and control the huge sails (翼板) in the wind. These windmills continue to help manage the Netherlands ongoing fight to stay above water.For tourists, boat tours are offered along the canals and walkways lead from the visitor center to the windmills. Two windmills serve as museums, filled with old millers’ items and photos. You can climb up inside to see how the windmills work. The windmills also are working, so be prepared to feel the whole building shake when the sails turn in the wind.Each year, about 500,000 people visit the Kinderdijk windmills and the buildings have become a must-see on any trip to the Netherlands. There are some windmills north of Amsterdam that “were built for tourists, but we’re a historical site where tourists come, so it’s the other way around,” says Kinderdijk communications manager Peter Paul Klapwijk. “Tourism is a good way to support our site.”12．Why were the Kinderdijk windmills built around 1740?A．To protect dykes.B．To produce clean water.C．To prevent floods.D．To keep the sea level from rising. 13．What can we learn about Kinderdijk windmills?A．Most of them are working as before.B．Most of them have become museums.C．Several of them have been sold to millers.D．Several of them were destroyed long ago.14．How does Peter Paul Klapwijk feel about so many tourists visiting the windmills?A．Fearful.B．Worried.C．Excited.D．Surprised. 15．What does the text mainly introduce?A．The history of KinderdijkB．A famous historical siteC．An amazing village of canalsD．The traditions of the Netherlands二、七选五Family isn’t always blood. They’re the people in your life who appreciate having☆Free yourself from negative people.Relationships should help you, not hurt you. Choose friends who you are proud to know, who you admire, who love and respect you. 17 When you free yourself from negative people, you free yourself to be YOU—and being YOU is the only way to truly live.☆Give people you don’t know a chance.18 If you give them a chance, everyone has something amazing to offer. So appreciate the possibility of making new relationships. Trust your judgment. Be ready to learn, be ready for a challenge, and be ready to meet someone that might just change your life forever.☆ 19Treat everyone with kindness and respect. Any good relationship is based on sincerity and respect. Treat everyone with the same level of respect you would give to your grandfather and the same level of patience you would have with your baby brother. People will notice your kindness.☆Forgive people and move forward.Don’t live your life with hate in your heart. You will end up hurting yourself more than the people you hate. 20 It means you’re letting go of the pain, and instead choosing to learn from the incident and move on with your life. Remember, the less time you spend hating the people who hurt you, the more time you’ll have to love the people who love you.A．Be kind to your family.B．We meet no ordinary people in our lives.C．Show everyone kindness and respect.D．They will make your day a little brighter.E．However, you should find ways to change your life.F．Here are four tips to help you find these special relationships.G．Generosity doesn’t mean you’re erasing the past, or forgetting what happened.三、完形填空bike, he let me wear the shirt, occasionally.We shared the shirt, and as days 23 , we shared more of our 24 . David was in school by scholarships and grants (助学金). He 25 to keep his scholarships, because without even one of them, he would have to26 and back on the farm. And in David's home, there was always only enough money to cover the expense. His father died when he was twelve.At times David also talked about his father. Usually it was late at night, in the dormitory just before bed, and the27 always ended with tears that flowed from a river of memories and longings: memories of a father suffering from 28 when his son was just a teenager; longings for opportunities to cure his father's disease missed, because disease does not understand about the 29 between father and son. Nor does it care.Time passed and we had to say goodbye to each other. After lots of hugging, and words of thanks, we eventually departed. It was on my 30 trip upstairs to our dorm that I saw a package on my bed. I 31 the wrapping paper. It was the blue cotton shirt in a box with a card 32 to it, reading “Thomas, I can't thank you enough for your 33 . This has been tough years and you have been 34 a friend. Thank you for listening. Thanks for everything. — David”.I put aside the note, with 35 tears dropping on the shirt. I still have the shirt today, though it has faded and wrinkled with age.21．A．colleague B．brother C．roommate D．professor 22．A．Because B．Unless C．While D．Even if 23．A．came across B．went by C．ran out D．came up 24．A．victories B．belongings C．scholarships D．stories 25．A．happened B．refused C．struggled D．failed 26．A．turn out B．stand out C．figure out D．drop out 27．A．interview B．discussion C．conversation D．debate 28．A．failure B．depression C．poverty D．illness 29．A．connection B．distance C．difference D．conflict 30．A．first B．last C．next D．second 31．A．touched B．pulled C．removed D．folded 32．A．attached B．applied C．adjusted D．admitted 33．A．guidance B．devotion C．friendship D．mercy 34．A．less than B．other than C．more than D．rather than35．A．sympathetic B．grateful C．joyful D．painful四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、根据汉语意思填写单词单词拼写)47．He had the (相反的) view and felt that the war was immoral. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)48．World No Tobacco Day is (庆祝) every year as the biggest campaign against smoking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)49．The two countries have always (保持) close relations for the past two decades. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)50．He said that these (措施) were aimed at helping the poor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)51．The plant was first introduced during the Ming （朝代）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52．It is said that the fierce shark (咬) him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53．The dog (摆动) its tail violently when it caught me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)54．She was the teacher who taught us English (文学). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．Farmers are extremely busy during the (收获) season. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、汉译英（整句）56．我决心尽我最大的努力在高中好好学习。

山东省枣庄市市山亭区实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Reading provides the mind only with materials of knowledge. It is thinking that makes ________ we read ours.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it参考答案：B略2. —I'm still having supper．—___．We don't have to leave for another hour．A．Take your time B．I've got itC．I can't wait D．Help yourself参考答案：A3. can be expert in some field unless he concentrates all his attention on it．A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody参考答案：C4. —Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A. is workingB. had workedC. workedD. was working参考答案：A5. I have heard that it is a common in that country to hold a big party to celebrate when a child turns 15.A．practice B．methodC．evidence D．effect参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。

A. practice练习；B. method方法；C. evidence证据；D. effect影响。

句意：我听说在那个国家，孩子满15岁时举行大型聚会庆祝是一种惯例。

山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The giant panda, also ___56___(know) as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ___57___ south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ___58___(drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation (森林砍伐) and other __59___(develop). Wild population estimates (评估) vary：one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals ___60___(1ive) in the wild, while a 2016 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that ___61___ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ___62__ the French missionary (传教士) Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important ___63___(science) research, launched (发起) a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows ___64__(volunteer) to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them ___65___(gradual) adapt to life in the wild.【答案】【答案】56. known 57. to 58. has been driven 59. development 60. living 61. the62. when 63. scientific 64. volunteers 65. gradually【解析】这是一篇说明文。

2021年枣庄市滕州第三中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skills．What topics will it cover?● The recruitment（招聘）and selection process● The job application● Planning for the interview● Developing interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course，you'll be able to...● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view● Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly● Model a well-written job application● Plan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work．Who develops the course?Central Queensland University．It is Australia's leading regional university．Our courses are designed alongside industry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning．Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition．1. What will students learn if they take the online course?A. The way to write a resume．B. The way to put an advertisement．C. The skills of talking with others．D. The skills of improving reading．2. Who is the online course intended for?A. Trainers．B. Interviewers．C. Job seekers．D. College students．3. Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A Cheap． B. Practical． C. Long-standing． D. World-class．BYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self­conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the color1 s. Research suggests warm color1 s fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm color1 s like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold color1 s make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makesyou less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12­inch plate instead of a 10­inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.4. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____________.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD.healthy diets5. A home environment in blue can help people ______________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites6. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Waysof Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self­ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CIt is essential that students have a category of school-related activities they can participate in. These activities can range from activities during normal school hours to after-school activities. No matter the time, these activities should be available to every student, and at Victory Pioneers International Schools (V.P.I.S) it is encouraged that every student participate in at least one activity, educational and recreational.One of the primary reasons school activities are important at V.P.I.S. is because it gives students the exercise they might not normally receive. Most popularly, these types of activities include major sports such as football, basketball, baseball, tennis, track and field and soccer but also might include gymnasium games and other games.Activities during V.P.I.S. also make a good impression on colleges if students are planning to pursue more education. Colleges look for students who do not just go to school and go home after school. These activities range from participating in clubs and sports to volunteering after school at a recreation center or having a part-time job. If a college sees you maintained good grades while participating in these activities, it will be impressed.V.P.I.S. activities also allow students to be creative. Gifted-and-talented activities allow gifted students to participate in what they otherwise would never have experienced in the classroom. They are a great way to allow students to be creative. Additionally, participating in clubs such as drama that appeal to students’ interest also allows them to expand their knowledge and be creative.Students also can have their interests expanded by participating in activities. These activities could consist of anything, such as joining the Future Business Leaders, the school’s debate team and the chess team, to name a few. By participating in these activities, a student might realize he is interested in something he never knew he was interested in before.8. What can we learn about activities at V.P.I.S.?A. Not every student has access to them.B. Students are required to take part in them after school.C. They give students exercise that might not be got in other schools.D. Educational activities are more popular with the students.9. What benefits can the students get from the activities?A. They can get extra grades when applying for colleges.B. They will become more gifted and talented .C. They may expand their knowledge in drama.D. They may better know their own interests.10. Which of the following is a suitable title for the passage?A. The Benefits of V.P.I.S. ActivitiesB. School-related Activities at V.P.I.S.C. Colleges Need Creative StudentsD. Activities Make You Creative11. Where is the passage probably from?A. A scientific magazine.B. A college application guideline.C. A club introduction.D. The website of V.P.I.S.DTrue friend from a distant landInternational friends can come in many shapes and sizes. However they arrive on the scene, they are always appreciated, especially in times ofturbulence. Michael Lindsay (1909 — 94) is a case in point.After graduating from the University of Oxford in 1931, Lindsay arrived in China in 1937 on a ship from Canada intending merely to teach economics at Beiping Yenching University, the current Peking University. He traveled with Norman Bethune the Canadian doctor who dedicated his life to medicine in China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931 — 45).Lindsay left Beijing at the end of 1941, and went to the Communist-led Jinchaji base(晋察冀边区)together with his wife Li Xiaoli, who was a Shanxi local and a former student of his.“Lindsay was inspired by the hard work local Chinesepeople made in fighting against Japanese aggression. After learning that Chinese armies on the frontlines were suffering supply shortages, Lindsay was determined to lend a hand," says Yan Juhai, a retired official from Shanxi's Lyuliang city. "In the Jinchaji base, NieRongzhen( 1899 — 1992), the base's top commander, appointed him to work as the communications expert, where he became a full-time radio technician contributing greatly in communication technology innovation and training," says Yan.In 1944 Lindsay and his wife arrived in Yan'an in Shaanxi province and helped fix its telecommunication equipment. They stayed for 18 months in Yan'an, and after the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, they decided to return to the United Kingdom to visit their parents.12. Which word in the following can best replace the underlined word?A. peaceB. warC. stressD. sorrow13. Why did Lindsay go to the Communist-led Jinchaji base according to Yan Juhai?A. Because his wife was a Shanxi local.B. Because he was warmly invited by NieRongzhen.C. Because he was touched by Chinese people's effortsD. Because he was more interested in communications.14. What can we learn from the article?A. Lindsay and his wife stayed in China for over 8 years.B. Lindsay's wife was also skilled in communication technology.C. Lindsay was appointed as the communications consultant in Shanxi province.D. Lindsay taught economics in the Jinchaji base besides his work as a radio expert.15. Where is the text probably from?A. a guidebookB. a novelC. a diaryD. a newspaper第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省大连渤海高级中学2017-2018 学年高一英语 4 月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读理解）第Ⅱ卷（语言知识运用）两部分。

第III卷(写作）两部分考察范围：必修3考生注意：1.答题前，考生务势必自己的条形码贴在答题纸上。

2.第I 卷每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水署名笔在答题纸上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷阅读理解（共40 分）I 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

Ae believed to be decision-makes.For a woman ,to be recognized in such a societyis not easy. Howeve r, there are many who build a name for themselves and proveit is not a male-droven society.Oprah Winfrey (1954-present)Brought up by a teenage mother，single-handedly，Oprah did not have an easy childhood. However. With her will power and self-confidener she reached high inher . chosen career and today Oprah Winfrey has not only turned into abillionaire , but also won many awards andcelebraited titles.Florecnet Nightingale (1820-1910)“ International Nurse Day” is celebrated every year on her birthday.Though born into a rich family,she took up nursing as her career and during the Crimean War,along with the nurses she had trained,took care of the woundedsoldiers.She was often seen carrying a lamp while visitingpatients at night and”got the name “ The Lady with the LampKathryn Bigelow (1951-present)She said she could neither change her gender (性別） nor could she stop makingfilm, and we say she should not because she is good at what she does.The Oscarshe won for movie.The Hurt Locker proved that she is exceptionally talented.Withthis she became the first woman toto receive the Academy Award for Best Director.Amelia Earhart ( 1897-1937)The first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Amelia Earhart. didnot want anything to stop her from achieving her goals just because she was awoman .She bad the courage to take up challenges and became a winner.When she was trying to fly around the earth ， her flight went missingOcean.over the central Pacific21. Who has a gi ft for making films?A. Oprah Winfrey.B.Florence Nightingale.C.Kathryn Bigelow.D.Amelia Earhart.22.What can we learn about Nightingale from the text?A. She was born in a poor family.B. It was she who invented the lamp.C. She had a preference for lamp.D.She often visited patients at night.23.What happened to Amelia Earhart when she was tryingA. She lost her life.B. Her flight got attacked.C. Her plane failed to take off.D. Her plan ran out of fuel.24. What do the women mentioned in the text have in commA. They had a hard childhood.B. They fought for gender equality.to fly around the earth? on?C. They were devoted to their careers.D. They became rich through hard work.BMost of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weatherconditions.Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats,especially women’ s hats,are much more than that.More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars.What’ s more, people now consider many different features( 特色 ) when choosing even a simplehat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’ s important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shapeof your face.First of all,the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purplehat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower.Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should notgo for hats with tall crowns,just as short womenshould choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of theface decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits thehead looks good on a small face.However,women with big,round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes, “ Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features,so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?25. What does the underlined word“ harsh ” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. goodB. strange26. According to the article,which attractive?ofC. poorD. differentthe following women would look most27.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.B. Hats can help you look better in public.C.Hats are not as important as character.D. Hats can make you look much taller.28.What is the best title for the article?A.How to Show Your Social PositionB. How to Improve You r FeaturesC.How to Choose a Proper Hat D. How to Design a Nice HatCFarming is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rainfall isirrelevant(不相关的 )and where the climate is always right.The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light,temperature,wetness, air quality and nutrition.It could be in a NewYork high-rise or a sprawling complex ( 综合楼 ) in the Saudi desert. It may be an answer to the world’ s food problems.The world is already ha ving trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earthlive in cities, and nearly half of those--about 3 billion--are hungry or ill-fed.Food prices, currently increasing, are buffeted by dryness, floods and the costof energy required to plant,harvest and transport.And prices will only get more unstable.Climate change makes long-term crop planning uncertain.Farmers in many parts of the world are already using water available to the last drop. And the worldis getting more crowded: by mid-century, the global population will grow from 6.8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require expanding farmland at the expense of forests and wilderness, or finding ways to completely increase crop output.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the concept of a greenhouse a step further, growingvegetables and house plants in enclosed(关闭的 ) and regulated environments. Intheir research station,water flows into the pans when needed, and the temperature is kept constant.Lights go on and off,creating similar day and night, but accordingto the rhythm of the plant.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层) of plants could provide adaily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population ofDen Bosch, about140,000 people.Their idea is not to grow foods that require much space, like corn or potatoes.Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need onlyspecific wavelengths of light to grow.Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoorsagriculture.And city farming means producing food near the consumer,and there ’ s no need to transport it long distances.29． What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. The climate is worse and worse.B. Th e city people live a hard life.C. The world has difficulty feeding its people.D. The world’ s population is increasing fast.30． The underlined word“ buffeted” in Paragraph 2 means“”.A. badly affectedB. preventedC. demandedD. well achieved’ s farming.31． It can be inferred from the text that GertjanMeeuws A. helps save sea water a lotB. suits different conditionsC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. suits the production of corn32． What is the text mainly about?A. Development of indoor farming.B. Great Revolution in farming.C. Advantages of indoor farming.D. Sunless, rainless indoor farming.DSuccess doesn’ t begin until you be gin the walk down the way towards your goals. And your walk down the way always begins first with a baby step. Why do we callthem baby steps?Are they really anything more than our next step down life’s way?Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith.Wesee others stepping out and we want to show our ability to walk by following them. As we grow, we continue our development by taking extra baby steps.Sometimes we fall;sometimes we fail.After that,all steps become an act of faith;we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself“ I don’t want to make a fool of myself” or“ I ’ d better be good at this” , you ’ ll probably never take the baby steps towards your goalsand end up lying in your own self-pity.As a culture,we focus on results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our goals.There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They fail and succeed. Then, they build upon theirabilities learned each time. They practice their skills and use their talentsthrough baby steps before they are ready to prove them to the whole world.So, learn to take those baby steps to reach the goals before you. Know thatyou can depend on God to show you the way. As you become more experienced, yourbaby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. That’ s how our baby steps lead us through the marathon of life.33.In the third paragraph, the writer expresses the view that.A.we can ’ t expect to succeed without working hard at firstB.adults should learn from babies in dealing with hard tasksC.we must make full use of our skills in order to get rewardsD.baby steps play the key role in leading us towards success34. The underlined word“ sprint” in the last paragraph probably means“” .A. slow rushB. sudden stopC. hard climbD. fast run35. What ’ s the writer’ s tone in the text?A. Light-hearted.B. Regretful.C. Encouraging.D. Concerned.第二节（共5小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

山东省枣庄市市中区山东省枣庄市第四十一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考数学试题一、单选题1．下列各数：3.1415，0.16，π-，2.010010001L （相邻两个1之间0的个数逐次加1），2270.2 ）个． A ．2 B ．3 C ．4 D ．52．算术平方根等于它本身的数（ ）A ．不存在B ．只有1个C ．有2个D ．有无数个 3．在△ABC 中，AB=15，AC=13，BC 上的高AD 长为12，则△ABC 的面积为（ ） A ．84 B ．24 C ．24或84 D ．42或84 4．如图，长方形ABCD 中，3cm AB =，9cm AD =，将此长方形折叠，使点B 与点D 重合，折痕为EF ．则ABE V 的面积为 （ ）A ．26cmB ．28cmC ．210cmD ．212cm 5．如图，数轴上A ，B 两点对应的实数分别是1A 与点C 到点B 的距离相等，则点C 所对应的实数为（ ）A ．1 B ．1C ．2D ．1 6．在Rt ABC △中，90C ∠=︒，3AC =，以B 为圆心，分别以BC ，BA 为半径画圆，形成一个圆环（如图），该圆环的面积为（ ）A B ．3π C ．9π D ．6π7．将一根长24cm 的筷子，置于底面直径为5cm 、高为12cm 的圆柱形水杯中，设筷子露在杯子外面的长为cm h ，则h 的取值范围是（ ）A ．512h ≤≤B ．524h ≤≤C ．1112h ≤≤D ．1224h ≤≤8．如图，一只蚂蚁从长为4cm 、宽为3cm 、高为5cm 的长方体纸箱的A 点沿纸箱表面爬到B 点，那么它所爬行的最短路线的长是（ ）A ．B ．C ． D9．在数学实践课上，老师给每位同学准备了四块全等的直角三角形纸板，小邦同学拿到纸板后随手做拼图游戏，结果拼出如图所示的图形，小友同学热爱思考，借助这个图形设计了一道数学题：如图，由四个全等的直角三角形拼成的图形中，C 、D 、E 在同一直线上，设CE a =，HG b =，则BD 的长是（ ）A B C ．a b + D ．a b -10．如图，在Rt ABC △中，90C ∠=︒，4cm AC =，3cm BC =，AD 平分CAB ∠交BC 于点D ，点M ，N 分别是AC 和AD 边上的动点，则MN NC +的最小值为（ ）A ．32B ．2C ．52D ．125二、填空题11．比较大小：32（填“>”或“<”）． 12．若直角三角形中，有两边长是3和4，则第三边长为．13m ，5n ，则m n +=．14．如图，有一只摆钟，摆锤看作一个点，当它摆动到底座最近时，摆锤离底座的垂直高度4cm DE =，当它来回摆动到底座的距离最高与最低时的水平距离为8cm 时，摆锤离底座的垂直高度6cm BF =，钟摆AD =．三、解答题15．将军在B 处放马，晚上回营，需要将马赶到河CD 去饮水一次，再回到营地A ，已知A 到河岸的距离2AE =公里，B 到河岸的距离3BF =公里，12EF =公里，求将军最短需要走多远．四、填空题16．观察下列二次根式的化简：111112S =+-，21111111223S ⎛⎫⎛⎫==+-++- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，3111111111122334S ⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=+-++-++- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭…， 则20232023S ．五、解答题17．计算：(2)202512-18．已知一个正数的两个平方根分别是21a +和71a b --，的立方根是3-．(1)求a ，b 的值：(2)求62a b -的算术平方根和立方根．19．为弘扬劳动精神，让同学们在实践中体验劳动、认识劳动，从而培养尊重劳动、热爱劳动、尊重劳动人民的品质，学校准备在校园的一角开垦一块如图所示的四边形土地ABCD ．经测量，90B ??，3m AB =，4m BC =，13m CD =，12m DA =，请计算该四边形土地的面积．20．如图，a ，b ，c 是数轴上三个点A 、B 、C 所对应的实数．a b b c +-．21．【问题情境】在综合与实践课上，同学们以“已知三角形三边的长度，求三角形面积”为主题开展数学活动，小颖想到借助正方形网格解决问题．图1、图2都是8×8的正方形网格，每个小正方形的边长均为1，每个小正方形的顶点称为格点．【操作发现】小颖在图1中画出ABC V ，其顶点A ，B ，C 都是格点，同时构造正方形BDEF ，使它的顶点都在格点上，且它的边DE ，EF 分别经过点C ，A ，她借助此图求出了ABC V 的面积．（1）在图1中，小颖所画的ABC V 的三边长的平方分别是 2AB = ，2BC = ，2AC = ，ABC V 的面积为；【解决问题】（2）已知在ABC V 中， 22210,40,50AB BC AC ===，请你根据小颖的思路，在图2的正方形网格中画出 ABC V ，并直接写出 ABC V 的面积．22．【代数推理】代数推理指从一定条件出发，依据代数的定义、公式、运算法则、等式的性质、不等式的性质等证明已知结果或结论．【发现问题】小明在计算时发现：对于任意两个连续的正整数m 、n ，它们的乘积 ()q q mn =与较大数的和一定为较大数的平方．（1）举例验证：当 4,5,m n ==则 2455255q n +=⨯+==（2）推理证明：小明同学做了如下的证明：设m n <， m 、n 是连续的正整数，∴1n m =+； ∵q mn =， ∴()21q n mn n n m n +=+=+=． ∴q n +一定是正数n 的平方数．【类比猜想】小红同学提出：任意两个连续正整数的乘积与较小数的差是较小数的平方． 请你举例验证及推理证明；【深入思考】若 p =m ， n 为两个连续奇数， 0,),m n q mn <<=求证：p 一定是偶数．。

2020年枣庄市第四十二中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at homewith her parents. But through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server, she isn't able to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of young adults who have been moving back in with their parents — or never leaving home in the first place — has been growing steadily.UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adultsstill living at home could be that their family doesn't want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials (千禧一代)get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have redefined the ties that connect parents and children. Millennials see their parents as peers,friends and instructors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Services Group in theUS, said the number of young adults striking out on their own fell during the Great Recession. Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesn't necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “They may like living at home and being able to save money.“ There's no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases of things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-raising," Hoffman explained. "But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they don't have a house expense or marriage. I don't know if it represents a change in moral values. But it's much more common for adult children to live in their parents’ homes because it's becoming part of the culture.1. What can we learn from the UBS Financial Services' report?A. Millennials are on good terms with their parents.B. Millennials are financially independent after college.C. Parents are unwilling to give their young adults allowance.D. Parents want their kids to stay with them forever.2. What does Hoffman think of young adults' living at home?A. It increases the consumption of household products.B. It may continue despite job growth.C. It is a sign of shift in moral values.D. It is new in American culture.3. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce millennials' living habits.B. To stress the importance of financial independence.C. To explain why American young adults still live at home.D. To inform people of a social trend in theUS.BWhen I was seven my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and haven’t had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I don’t need one. I have a mobile phone and I’m always near someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices (装置) tell the time — which is why, if you look around, you’ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. This is ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes. But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra functions — but who needs them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five years’ school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note. Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch, with the aid of millions of pounds’ worth of advertising, as a message about the man wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planesacross the world.Watches are now classified as “investments” (投资). A 1994 Philippe recently sold for nearly £ 350,000, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from £ 15,000 to £ 30,000 plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. It’s a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when offashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves on, the owner of that £ 350,000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.4. The author don’t need another watch because ________.A. he don’t like wearing a watchB. he has mobile phone and can ask someone for helpC. he has no sense of timeD. he thinks watches too expensive5. It seems ridiculous to the writer that________.A. expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sellB. expensive clothes sell better than cheap onesC. cheap cars don’t run as fast as expensive onesD. people dive 300 metres into the sea6. What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A. It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.B. It’s hard for the industry to beat its competitors.C. It targets rich people as its potential customers.D. It’s easy for theindustry to reinvent cheap watches.7. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Timex or Rolex?B. My Childhood TimexC. Watches? Not for Me!D. Watches----a Valuable CollectionCWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students inAuckland,New Zealand. They became the world’s first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student’s desktop, or smartphone screen, when ordered to come.The autonomous animation platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system, allowing it to show human-like behavior. The digital teacher is assigned to teach Vector’s “Be sustainable with energy”— a free program forAucklandelementary schools.Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students’ responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks upnon-verbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students’ attention, but also allows the program’s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation. He says, “I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver cost-effective, rich, educational experience in the future.”The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, “ What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention.” However, regardless of how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.8. What was special for some elementary school students inAuckland?A. A digital teacher taught them.B. They first saw something digital.C. This was the start of a new school year.D. They could get close to smartphone screen.9. What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?A. It can smile back.B. It can use microphone.C. It can talk any topic for free.D. It can change if necessary.10. What’s Ravishankar’s attitude to Will’s replacing Human educators soon?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Disapproving.11. What might be the best title for the passage?A. New High-tech Contributes to EducationB. The World’s First Digital Teacher Appears in Classroom.C. The World’s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.New ZealandWill Replace Teachers in ClassroomsDA 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him“Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the FarWestern Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1: 10. 48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7."I was so motivated,"Clarksaid about his win."I was so happy that I was able to beat that record.”Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the mostdecoratedOlympian in history, with 28 medals overall. “Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken,"Cindy Rowland,Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.Clarkwon first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western Long Course Championships. Cynthia Apuada,Clark' s mother,said that her child seems to be “living by his name at this point”。

山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省嘉祥县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was an afternoon in September. When I was ___38___ eighteen, I stood in front of a six-story high, red brick building. It was my first day of ___39__ and I was a bit ___40___ and a bit excited at the same time. I had two suitcases and a bag with me. They were ___41___ with all of my clothes and everything else I thought I would need.I ___42__ them up the five stairs to my room and looked around, ___43___ what life had in store for me.It was another afternoon in September twenty-five years later. My daughter and I were standing in front of the ___44___ building at the same college. As I helped her carry her things up to her room, I ___45___ that she seemed to have much more ___46___ than I did years ago. What's more, she looked more worried than I ____47____ being on my first day there.Last night I had a ____48____ that I was back in that same room wondering what classes I would take. I often wondered what this dream ____49____ but when I woke up this morning it became clear to me. We are sometimes teachers in life, but we are always ____50____ in it. We are here taking the most ____51____ class ever and it takes a lifetime. The stuff（东西）we carry with us through this life doesn’t matter at all either. It is the stuff we carry inside of us when we leave this life that ____52____.38. A. hardly B. nearly C. suddenly D. finally39. A. work B. town C. business D. college40. A. worried B. moved C. tired D. encouraged41. A. covered B. supplied C. filled D. decorated42. A. introduced B. rushed C. sent D. carried43. A. wondering B. realizing C. observing D. regretting44. A. special B. same C. right D. real45. A. believed B. feared C. heard D. noticed46. A. information B. progress C. package D. knowledge47. A. remembered B. received C. decided D. expected48. A. promise B. dream C. reason D. memory49. A. explained B. connected C. meant D. proved50. A. students B. parents C. drivers D. children51. A. traditional B. convenient C. difficult D. important52. A. matches B. counts C. considers D. cares【答案】38-42 BDACD 43-47 ABDCA 48-52 BCADB山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024-2025学年山东省枣庄三中高二（上）第一次月考数学试卷一、单选题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.直线3x− 3y +1=0的倾斜角是( )A. 30°B. 60°C. 120°D. 135°2.设x ，y ∈R ，向量a =(x,1,1)，b =(1,y,1)，c =(2,−4,2)，且a ⊥c ，b //c ，则|a +b |=( )．A. 2 2 B. 10 C. 3 D. 43.如图，在60°二面角的棱上有两点A 、B ，线段AC 、BD 分别在这个二面角的两个面内，并且都垂直于棱AB ，若AB =4，AC =6，BD =6，则线段CD 的长为( )A. 29B. 10C. 2 31D. 2 134.如图，M ，N 分别是四面体OABC 的边OA ，BC 的中点，P ，Q 是MN 的三等分点，且OA =a ，OB =b ，OC=c ，则向量OQ 可表示为( )A. 13a +16b +16c B. 1a +13b +1c C. 1a +13b +1c D. 16a +16b +13c5.在下列条件中，使M 与A ，B ，C 一定共面的是( )A. OM =OA−OB−OCB. OM =15OA +13OB +12OCC. MA +MB +MC =0D. OM +OA +OB +OC =06.若m 、n 为实数，则“m =−1”是“直线x +my−2=0与直线x−y +n =0平行”的( )A. 充分非必要条件B. 必要非充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既非充分也非必要条件7.已知点A(2,−3)，B(−3,−2).若直线l ：mx +y−m−1=0与线段AB 无公共点，则实数m 的取值范围是( )A. (−34,4)B. (15,+∞)C. (−∞,−34]∪[4,+∞)D. [−4,34]8.将边长为 22的正方形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折成直二面角A−BD−C ，则下列结论不正确的是( )A. AC ⊥BDB. △ACD 是等边三角形C. 点B 与平面ACD 的距离为 23 D. AB 与CD 所成的角为60°二、多选题：本题共3小题，共18分。