阅读补充材料

六年级英语阅读补充材料60篇Passage 1The traffic lights交通灯are the same in every country . There are three lights. They’re red, yellow and green. Red means意思是“Stop”. You mustn’t cross the road now. Yellow means “Wait”. You must wait for the green light. And green mean s “Go”. In China and the USA, drivers drive开车on the right side of右边the road. In England and Australia drivers drive on the left side of左边the road. If you go by car,by bike or on foot，you must know the traffic rules交通规则.阅读下列短文，根据短文的内容打“√”或者“×”( )1. There are three lights: red, yellow and green.( )2. Yellow light means “Go”.( )3. In China , drivers drive on the right side of the road.( )4. In England drivers drive on the right side of the road.( )5. If yo u go on foot, you mustn’t know the traffic rules.Passage 2阅读这封电子邮件, 完成下列表格Passage 3My name is Wu Bing. I’m eleven years old. I’m a good student. I live in China with my mum and my dad. I don’t have a sister or a brother. My mum is a teacher. She likes collectinting stamps. My dad is a TV reporter. He likes listening to music. He is good at playing the violin and writing emails. I enjoy playing football.阅读短文，完成下列信息Passage 4仔细看图，阅读短文，填入所缺单词place is in China. It’s famous forgrapes ,watermelons and pears. The fruit is veryjuicy果汁多and sweet. People there are veryfriendly. They like singing and dancing. Theplace is _______________2. There are a lot of beautiful parks in this city.You can go to the Great Wall and the SummerPalace. You can eat Beijing Duck. People allover the world visit the Great Wall . It is ourcapita l首都. It is ____________.3. Do you know th e big clock? It’s a famousclock. It’s big and tall. It’s in England. It’s_____________.4. It’s a big city in America. You can see theStatus of Liberty自由女神on the map. The cityis _______________.5. Animals are in Australia. They’re cute .They’re koala and ______________.Passage 5I’m a fireman. My name is Jim. I go to work atsix every morning. I don’’t have breakfast at home. My wife prepares准备eggs and bread for me. When you telephone 119, I will take the engine(装备) and get to the place. I can put out扑灭the fire. I like to help they like me. I’m very busy. I go home at about half past nine.仔细阅读,然后判断正T误F( ) 1. Jim is a fireman.( ) 2. He has breakfast at home.( ) 3. When somewhere某处is in fire, please telephone 911.( ) 4. The fireman can put out the fire.( ) 5. He goes home at eight.Passage 6Jane is a schoolgirl. She is fifteen. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Her grandfather is seventy years old. He has got a backache背痛；腰痛. He needs to see a doctor. But Jane’s parents are very busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school. She hopes希望her grandfather gets better soon.根据短文内容选择填空（）1. What’s Jane’s job? A. A teacher B. A policewoman C. A student（）2. How old is Jane? A. fourteen B. fifteen C. sixteen（）3. --What’s wrong with her grandfather?--He’s got_____.A. a toothacheB. a backacheC. an earache（）4. Her father is a _____ and her mother is a _____ .A. teacher, policewomanB. policeman, doctorC. policeman, teacher（）5. Who needs to see a doctor? A. Jane B. Jane’s parents C. Jane’s gra ndfather Passage 7Liu Tao: Hi, Mike. Nice to see you.Mike: Nice to see you, too. Liu Tao.Liu Tao: What day is it today?Mike: It’s Thursday. What lessons do you have in this morning?Liu Tao: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.Mike: Oh, I like P E very much. But we don’t have PE today.Liu Tao: We have PE and Computer this afternoon.Mike: Great! Do you like PE?Liu Tao: No, I don’t. I like English very much. Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.Mike: It’s time for class. Let’s go!根据对话内容判断对错（）1. It’s Tuesday today.（）2. Liu Tao has PE in the afternoon.（）3. Liu Tao has six lessons today.（）4. Liu Tao doesn’t like English.（）5. Liu Tao will have English an lesson on Friday morning.Passage 8My birdMy father gave me a bird. I put it into the cage笼子. I gave her some food. One morning she ran out of跑出来the cage. I couldn’t find her. I was sad and worried. I went into the kitchen厨房. What happened发生to my breakfast? Everything made a mess. Then I saw my bird. She was eating my breakfast. I put 放her into her home . She had a big breakfast. But I didn’t eat anything.看图阅读下列故事，选择填空1. My dad gave a _______ to me.A. dogB. catC. bird2. She ran out of the________ .B. nestC. home3. The ______ had a big breakfast.A .boy B. Dad C .bird4. I was sad and __________.A .angryB .worried C. happy5. I _______ find her.A .couldn’t B. can C. can’tPassage 9My name is Li Xiang. I live in Nanjing. I have a sister. Her name is Li Fang. We are in the same school. Look at this picture of our school. There’s a new music room on the second floor. It’s big. I like music very much. O n the first floor, there are two computer rooms. There are eighty computers in them. My sister likes playing computer games.阅读短文，回答问题1. Where does Li Xiang live? ____________________________________________________2. Who is Li Xiang’s sister?____________________________________________________3. Is there a big new music room in the school?_______________________________________4. How many computer rooms are there in the school?____________________________________________________5. What does Li Fang like doing?____________________________________________________Passage 10It is Sunday. The sun is shining. The White family is at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr White is sitting in a sofa and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane’s bedroom. They are listening to the radio.阅读后填空，每空一词1. Today is Sunday. It is a _____ day.2. Mrs White is _____ the kitchen.3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the ______________.4. Jane is in her ________. She is listening to the radio with her ________.Passage 11My name is Jack. I live in my school. I don’t have a big room. I usually get up very late. My classes begin at nine. I don’t have breakfast in my room. I oft en eat breakfast in a small restaurant. I like to eat a big breakfast. I would like to have a glass of milk, some chicken, some fish and some bread. I don’t like coffee. After breakfast, I often have sports in the school.阅读理解，判断正“T”误“F”( ) 1. Jack lives in his school.( ) 2. Jack’s room is big.( ) 3. He eats breakfast in his room.( ) 4. He likes coffee in the morning.( ) 5. He always has sports after breakfast.Passage 12Alice is my new friend. She lives in father works in a school. He is a goes to work by bus. Her mother is a works in a hospital. She goes to work by and her sister are twins双胞胎. They look the same, but they are very different不同的. Alice goes to school by bike. But Ann goes to school on foot. Every evening Alice reads books. Ann watches cartoons卡通片on TV. Alice sometimes plays in the park on Sunday. Ann sometimes fly a kite.阅读短文，选择正确的答案( ) 1. ---Does Alice go to school by bus? --Yes, she _____ .A. doesB. doC. is( ) 2. ---Does her father work in a hospital? --No, he _____.A. doesB. doesn’tC. don’t( ) 3. ---Who goes to work by bus? --- ______ goes to work by bus.A. dadB. mumC. Alice( ) 4. ---Does Ann go to school on foot? ---______, she does.A. YesB. NoC. yes( ) 5. ---Does Alice read in bed? --- _____, she doesn’t.A. YesB. NoC. noPassage 13I met Darning here in New York．I’ve got long，red hair and blue eyes．I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks．But they are very difficult for me．My brother has got a Chinese kite：It is a very big bird．Do Chinese children play with kites a lot? I am from New York．It’s a very big city．Have you got a book about America? Please write and 1 will answer your questions about America．From，Laura阅读短文，判断正T误F（）1．Laura likes Chinese food.（）2．Her brother has got some Chinese chopsticks．（）3．She has got a Chinese kite．It is a big bird．（）4．Laura is an English girl．（）5．Laura has got long，red hair and blue eyes．Passage 14It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen厨房. She’s making apple pies饼. The pies are very delicious. Do you want to eat？Mr Brown isn’t in t he living room. He is outside外面. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other其他的boys. Where is his sister，Sue？She’s in her bedroom with her friend，Ann. They are watching the Animal World.阅读理解，选择填空（）1. There are _____ people in Mr Brown’s family.A sixB fourC twoD three（）2. Mrs Brown is ____.A tasting the apple piesB watching TVC cookingD eating a cake（）3. Mr Brown looks after _____very well.A Mrs BrownB his daughterC his familyD his car（）4. Who are playing outside? _____A Mrs Brown and SueB Some boysC Sue and AnnD Some girls（）5. Sue and Ann are ____.A watching TV in the living roomB playing football in the open airC watching TV in Sue"s roomD playing in Ann"s roomPassage 15Poor 可怜的Man!Look at this man. What is he doing? He’s carrying搬a very big box. The box is full of(充满) big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike自行车后面and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don’t think so. Why not? Because(因为) the box is too ful l(满) and too heavy(重). Look! What’s wrong? He drops掉the box. Poor man!仔细阅读，在下列句子前写上T（对）或F（不对）( )1. The box is not very big. ( )2. The box is full of apples.( )3. He puts the apples in the bag. ( )4. He can carry the box home.阅读短文，选择正确的答案( )1. What is the man doing? He is _________.A. eating some applesB. carrying a boxC. riding a bikeD. making a box( )2. What’s in the box?A. Some books.B. Some bikes.C. Some apples.D. Some boxes.( )3. Can he carry the box?A. Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is.C. No, he can’t.D. No, he isn’t.( )4. Is the box full满的or empty空的?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. It’s empty.D. It’s full.Passage 16阅读短文，仿照Lucy一天的活动卡将爸爸的活动记录在卡片上I’m Lucy. I get up at eight every morning . I go to school at nine.School begins at ten. I have four calsses in the morning. I have lunchat two o’clock. I have two classes in the afternoon. I get home at seven .I have dinner at about eight. After dinner, I do my homework. Then Iwatch TV at half past nine. I go to bed at10:00.My father gets up at 7:30 . He goes to work at 8:30. He begins towork . He has meals in the office at 2:00. He often meets scientistsin the afternoon. He goes home at 9:00. He reads newapaper at10:00. He stays up very late in the evening.Passage 17 A new studentKate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.A.阅读短文，选择正确答案( )1. Kate’s hometown家乡is in England.( )2. Her father is not a doctor.( )3. Her school is not far from her home.( )4. There aren’t any lessons from Monday to Friday.B. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案( )1. Kate is________.A. a new studentB. a Chinese girlC. a doctorD. a driver( )2. kate can _____________.A. speak a lot of ChineseB. speak English very wellC. speak a little JapaneseD. speak little English( )3. Kate often studies___________.A. from Monday to FridayB. in BeijingC. on Saturdays and SundaysD. at home( )4. Her parents _____________.A. are working in a schoolB. have classes on MondaysC. often play games with KateD. are doctorsPassage 18Can You Find Bob？Hello, Betty. Please meet Bob at the station车站at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag and wear a white hat. He’s not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses眼镜. He likes wearing(穿) blue trousers and a red sweater. Can you find him, Betty?A. 仔细阅读，在句子前写上T或F( )1. Betty wants to find Bob at the station.( )2. Betty wears a green hat.( )3. Bob is tall and fat.( )4. Bob likes red trousers.B. 选择填空( )1. What time will Betty and Bob meet?A. At one o’clock.B. At nine o’clock tomorrow morning.C. At the station.D. Near the big clock.( )2. What colour are Bob’s eyes?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.D. Brown.( )3. Betty carries ___________.bag glasseswhite sweater black trousers( )4. Who likes wearing red sweaters?A. Bob.B. Betty.C. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn’t.Passage 19Tom is seven . He goes to school every day. The school is near his home . So he comes back home回家on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?”“I’m in the headmaster’s office.”“Why do you go to the headmaster’s office?”“Because my teacher asks us a ques tion in class, and nobody没有人can answer it , but I can.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.”“But the question is ‘Who puts 放ink墨水on my chair?’”在A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案（）1. Tom often goes back home _____.A. lateB. earlyC. on timeD. in time( ) can answer the teacher’s question.A. The headmasterB. Tom’s motherC. No oneD. Only Tom( ) puts _____ on the teacher’s chair.A. some inkB. some waterC. some paperD. a pencil( ) 4. The boy is very _____.A. niceB. kindC. happyD. naughty( ) 5. He goes to school on _____.A. footB. busC. bikeD. carPassage 20Sunday 1st, January SunnyThis morning , Mum and I went to the shop by bus. We sat at the back of the bus. Soon the bus stopped, then it started again. I saw a CD Walkman 光盘随身听on the seat座位. I asked a man in front of me. “Is it yours?” “No, it’s not mine.” Maybe也许it’s hers. He pointed to指向the woman . “Is it yours?” I asked the woman . “No, it’s not mine.”“Whose CD Walkman is it ?” I asked.Nobody没有人answered. I walked to thedriver and asked him to take it to thepolice station公安局.选择正确的答案填空1._________ went to the shop by bus.A WhoB Mother and IC Aunt and I2. I saw a CD Walkman ________ the seat座位.A underB nearC on3. Is it yours? No, it’s not ________.A myB IC mine4. Maybe it’s the woman’s. It’s ________.A hersB sheC her5. ________ CD Walkman is it ?A WhoseB whoC WhatPassage 21 The parkThere is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left左边, there is a cafe咖啡馆. On my right右边, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near thelake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign标牌. It says,“Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of在中间 the park.There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it verymuch.阅读短文，选择正确答案( )1. The park near my house is _____.A. new and beautifulB. old and beautifulC. clean and newD. old and clean( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______A. Yes, there isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there is. , there is.( )3. Peopie can’t _______in the lake.A. swimB. fishC. boat( )4. The shops in the park are not _______A. smallB. bigC. good( )5. －Do we like the park? －________A. Yes, we do. ,we do., you do. D. No,we don’tPassage 22Hi, I am Susan. I am from the .（英国）. But now I’m in China. I’m going to do many things(事情) in the winter holiday寒假. First, I’m going to finish my homework. Then I’m going to take a trip旅行. I’m going to Beijing. It’s snowy in Beijing. There is white snow everywhere (到处). So I’m goin g to make a snowman. I canski滑雪. My parents will come to China and go with me. We are going to fly there. We are going to have a nice trip度过一个愉快旅途.阅读短文，判断正T误F( )1. Susan is from China .( )2. Now Susan is in England( )3. There is white snow everywhere in China.( )4. Susan is going to play with the snow in Beijing.( )5. They are going to Beijing by planePassage 23Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a car designer（设计者）. He works in a car company公司. It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife妻子is a worker. she works in a factory. It’s far from her home. She goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful小心. When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. The light is green, she goes. She always says that we must obey the traffic rules.交通规则阅读短文，判断对错，对写“T”错写“F”( ) 1. Jim and his wife live in a city( ) 2. His wife is a worker.( ) 3. Jim goes to work by car.( ) 4. Jim’s wife goe s to work by car.( ) 5. We must obey the traffic rules.Passage 24阅读班规和家规，判断下列行为哪些符合规则哪些违背了规则，用should, shouldn’t填空1.We ___________keep our room clean.2.We _____________ hand in our homework on time.3.You___________ read in bed.4.You _____________ make noise in class.5.You___________ watch TV the whole evening.Passage 25A: Hi, Ann. Who is your good friend?B: Bill is my good friend.A: What does he look like?B: He is tall. His hair is black.A: What is he like?B: He is friendly.A: What is he good at?B: He is good at English.A: What’s his hobby?B: His hobby is swimming.阅读对话，根据对话内容填写单词Bill is Ann’s good . He is . His hair is . He is good at4. ___________. He likes5. ____________.Passage 26Lisa’s birthday is on O ctober 20th. She invites 邀请her friends to come to her home. They’re going to celebrate庆祝her birthday.The doorbell门铃rings. Her friends all come. Here comes her first present. Then the second, third,fourth, fifth to Lisa. She is happy to open the box. Wow five cute dogs. She loves them very much.The birthday party begins. First they light the candles点亮蜡烛on the cake and sing the birthday song.Lisa makes a wish and then she blows out吹灭the candles. After that, Lisa cuts the cake and they eat the cake. They have a good time.根据理解，请你给下列句子用A, B, C, D, E排序( )1. Cut the cake. ( )2. Make a wish.( )3. Blow out the candles. ( )4. Light the candles and sing the birthday song.( )5. Eat the cake.Passage 27January 1st is called New Year’s Day. The Spring Festival is in January or February. Everyone in China eats dumplings. Tree Planting Day is On March 12th. Children plant trees. Easter is in March or April. Children get colourful Easter eggs on a Suanday. The first day of June is Children’s Day. In July and August students have their summer holiday暑假. Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. We look at the moon. We eat mooncakes at home. China’s National Day is on October 1st. In America ,Thanksgiving Day is on the 4th Thursday of Novermber. They eat turkey火鸡and pumpkin pie南瓜饼. Christmas is on December 25th. Children get the presents from Santa Claus .根据短文内容，请将下列节日翻译成中文1. Spring Festival ________________ ( 一月或者二月)2. Children’s Day ___________________ （六月一日）3. Mid-Autumn Festival ______________ （九月或者十月）4. Thanksgiving Day _____________________________ （十一月的第4个星期四）5. Christmas ____________________ （十二月二十五日）请你给1—12个月排序December, October, January, February, June, July, September, March,April, August, May. NovemberJanuary ____________, _________ April ____________ June ,July, August , September ,______ , November __________Passage 28阅读下列对话，分别填出Peter和Bob相同的爱好和不同爱好Bob: Do you like toy cars?Peter: Yes, my hobby is fishing. What’s your hobby?Bob: I’m interested in fishing, too.Peter: We have the same hobby.Bob: What are you good at?Peter: I’m good at reading and singing.Do you enjoy them?Bob: No, I don’t. I enjoy playing footballand raising animals.Peter: What do you like eating?Bob: I like eating bananas.What about you ?Peter: Me, too.Passage 29Seasons in CanadaI love summer! In summer , it is very hot. I can swim in the sea大海. Spring is beautiful, but it often rains in Canada. And it is hard很难to plant the plowers. I love my garden. I watch the flowers in it. In autumn I can pick apples. They are so delicious美味可口in the autumn. I also也watch the leaves fall树叶落下来. Is that why we can call autumn“fall”? It’s snowy in winter in Canada. It snows in Xinjiang , too. When it snows. I can make a snowman. I can play with the snow. I love all the seasons.判断正误Yes No1. Summer is very hot. _______ ______2. I can’t swim in the sea. _______ _______3. It’s easy to plant trees in s pring. _______ _______4. In autumn I can pick apples. _______ _______5. It’s snowy in winter in Canada and China, ______ _______Passage 30It’s a fine day. Toaday is Sunday. Tom gets ____1___ early. He has breakfast ____2___ seven. Then he ______3_____his homework and plays computers games. After lunch, his friend comes to see him. Then they go ____4_____ in the park. He goes ___5____ at 7:30. He goes to bed at 9:30. Tom’s Sunday is a busy忙碌day.完型填空( ) 1. A. up B. down C. on( ) 2. A. in B. at C. about( ) 3. A. do B. Does C. does( ) 4. A. fish B. fishing C. to fish( ) 4. A. school B. home C. parkPassage 31The policemen are looking for寻找Jones. They can’t findhim.But you find his baggage行李in a small hotel旅馆.Look at his baggagecarefully. What can you tell the policeman about Jones?Where did he go?---He went to Japan and Shanghai. How did he go there?---By plane. What did he do there? --- He bought买somepresents礼物.Name Age年龄Place地方How Actives活动bought some presents Passage 32It was Saturday. I got up early. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. I looked out of the window. It was dark黑暗outside. “What a day!” I thought想. “It’s raining again.” Just then, the phone rang. It was my aunt Lisa. “Let’s go to the park,” she said.“But I’m still having breakfast,” I said.“Dear me,” she said. “Do you always get up so late? It’s one o’clock!”阅读短文，判断正T误F1. ( )The man gets up early on Saturdays.2. ( )It was a beautiful day last Saturday.3. ( )It was raining outside.4. ( )Lisa is his aunt’s name.5. ( )The man was having breakfast then.Passage 33My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. T here are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There aretwo chairs behind在……后面the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet厕所.On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a post海报 on the wall.阅读短文，判断对，对写R错写W( )1. This is Lily’s house.百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我11( )2. There are four rooms in the house.( )3. There are three pictures in Lily’s room.( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother’s room.( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother’s room.Passage 34Hi, I’m Wu Yifan. I’m going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, my father is going to buy some newspapers报纸. My mother is going to go shopping . I’m going to visit my friend,Mike. On Sunday,my father is going to read a magazine杂志. My mother is going to watch TV. I’m going to the bookshop . I’m going to buy some books. After that we are going to the cinema.阅读短文，判断对错，对的打√错的打×( ) 1. Wu Yifan’s father is going to buy a dictionary on Saturday.( ) 2. His mother is going to go shopping on Sunday.( ) 3. Wu Yifan is going to visit his friend on Sunday.( ) 4. His mother is going to watch TV on Saturday.( ) 5. Wu Yifan is going to buy some books on Sunday.Passage 35It’s a hot day. Mrs Brown is walking by the sea在海边. Shesees a green bottle.She t akes拿起the bottle瓶子. She shakes摇晃it.A little man with gold金色hat comes out. He says,“Thank you for helping救me! I give you two wishes愿望. ”Mrs Brown says, “I’m hungry. I wish fo r希望得到a big dinner.” Then she sees beef and chicken.Mrs Brown says, “I wish for a dog.” She s ees a dog.根据故事的内容，选择正确的答案( ) 1. ---Where is Mrs Brown walking? ---She is walking by the _____.A. lakeB. seaC. river( ) 2. ---Does she see a red bottle? ---No, ________________.does B. she doesn’t C. she isn’t( ) 3. –What food does she see? --- She sees ____________.A. beef and meatB. chicken and porkC. beef and chicken( ) 4. How many wishes does man give her? ---________ .A. threeB. TwoC. two( ) 5. –What food does she see? --- She sees ____________.A. catB. duckC. dogPassage 36阅读短文，选择正确答案百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我12 I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6:30. I usually go to school at 7:00. Our classes beginat 8:20 a.m.. I often have Chinese,Maths,English in the morning. I have lunch at 12:00. I have other其它的three lessons in the afternoon. I’m very happy at school. At about 4:30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 . I often watch TV at 7:00. I like “Animal World” very much. I go to bed at 8:30.Activities活动Time时间get uphave breakfastgo to schoolhave lunchgo homehave dinnerwatch TVgo to bedPassage 37andMr. Cow: Hello, Mr. Pig. Why are you sad?Mr. Pig: Everybody likes you, but nobody likes always say,“How nice the cow is!”Mr. Cow: Yes. Maybe I give you milk and cream奶油.Mr. Pig: I give more. Bacon（咸肉）, pork（猪肉）,ham（火腿）and ……But they don’t like me,why?Mr. Cow: Maybe也许you’re too fat. You should do morning exercises everyday.Mr. Pig: Oh,no……阅读短对话，选择正确答案1. Mr. Pig is ___________ . A. happy B. angry C. sad2. The cow give us _______ and cream. A. milk C. pork3. The pigs give us bacon, pork and _________ . A. cream B. milk C. ham4. Mr. Pig can’t do ________________ everyday.A. his homeworkB. morning exercises washing5. Mr. Pig is too ________ . A. big B. thin C. fatPassage 38On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings（长统袜）or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly快速put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook（摇）the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another另一个box for him under the tree.阅读短文，选择正确答案( )1. Mike got up at __________.A. twenty to sixB. twenty past sixC. six( )2. The lovely dog was for ___________.A. NancyB. Nancy’s sisterC. Nancy’s brother( )3. The pretty dress was for ___________.A. MikeB. Mike’s sisterC. Mike’s brother( )4. Mike got ___________ presents from his family.A. only oneB. twoC. three( )5. What’s in the box for Mike?A. A toy dog.B. A s kateboard.C. Sorry, I don’t know.Passage 39阅读这封信的内容Read and circle.1. Tom is from America. T F2. He can speak Chinese. T F3. He likes playing computer games. T F百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我4. He wants to go Australia by ship. T F5. He sends e-mails to his friends twice a week. T FPassage 40 Cutting the CakeDick is seven years old. His sister is five. Today their mother takes them to their grandma’s house. Then mother goes out. The children play outside. After an hour一个小时之后, grandma takes Dick into the kitchen. She gives him a cake and a knife小刀and says, “Like a gentleman绅士, give the bigger cake to the othe别人.” Dick thinks about考虑了一下. He says to Mary, “You cut this cake, Mary.”仔细阅读，在下列句子前写上T（对）或F（不对）（）1. Mary is seven years old.（）2. Dick and Mary go to their grandma’s house today.（）3. Dick wants to cut the cake.（）4. Dick does like像 a gentleman.（）5. Grandma give Dick a cake and a knife.Passage 41Thanksgiving is in November in America. Families are together. They have a big dinner. They say thank you for all the good things . They eat turkeys火鸡and pumpkin pies南瓜饼. They have a lot of fun .阅读理解，选择正确答案( ) 1. When is Thanksgiving? ---It’s in ___________.A. OctoberB. NovemberC. June( ) 2. What do families do? --- Families _________together.A. getB. isC. am( ) 3. What do they eat?---- They eat __________.A. moon cakesB. dumplingsC. turkeys and pumpkin pies( ) 4. Do they have a good time?-----Yes, they ______.A. doB. didC. don’t( ) 5. They have a _______ dinner.A. smallB. prettyC. bigPassage 42The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival. It is in January or in February. Before之前the festival comes, people clean their houses and go shopping. Children are happy. Because they will have new clothes and lucky money. Families usually通常get together团聚在一起and have a big dinner together. Then they watch TV and make dumplings. When twelve o’clock comes, people welcome迎接New Year.判断下列句子的对错，对的用“√”表示，错的用“×”表示( ) 1. The Spring Festival is in June. ( ) 2. Children will have lucky money.( ) 3. Families are usually together . ( ) 4. They watch TV and make zongzi粽子.( ) 5. People welcome Tree Planting Day.Passage 43A: Can you tell me about Christmas?B: Yes. It’s a very important重要的festival in many countries国家.A: When is Christmas? Do you know?B: It is on the 25th of 1 .A: What do people put in their homes?B: People put Christmas 2 in their homes.A: What can you see in the streets and shops?B: I can see 3 in the streets and shops.A: What do people give?B: They give 4 .A: What do people send?B: They send 5 .阅读理解，完型填空( ) 1. A. December B. November C. February ( ) 2. A. tree C. trees( ) 3. A. moon cakes B. sweets C. lights ( ) 4. C. flowers13。

小学教案使用中的补充资源与延伸阅读推荐随着教育的发展，小学教育也越来越注重培养学生的综合素质和创新能力。

而在教学过程中，教师们常常需要寻找一些补充资源和延伸阅读材料，以丰富教学内容，提高学生的学习兴趣和深度理解能力。

本文将介绍一些适用于小学教案使用的补充资源和延伸阅读推荐。

1. 图书馆资源图书馆是一个宝贵的资源库，里面收藏了大量适合小学生阅读的图书。

教师可以利用图书馆资源，为学生提供与教学内容相关的书籍，帮助他们进一步了解和巩固所学知识。

比如，在语文课上讲解童话故事时，教师可以推荐学生阅读一些与童话故事有关的经典作品，如《格林童话》、《安徒生童话》等。

这样不仅可以培养学生的阅读兴趣，还能够拓宽他们的视野。

2. 网络资源互联网是一个信息爆炸的时代，教师可以利用网络资源为学生提供更多的学习资料。

比如，在数学课上讲解几何图形时，教师可以引导学生使用电脑或平板电脑上的几何软件进行实践操作，以加深他们对几何图形的理解。

同时，教师也可以在网上搜索一些与教学内容相关的教育网站或教育视频，为学生提供更多的学习资源。

3. 多媒体资源多媒体资源是教学中常用的补充资源之一。

教师可以使用投影仪、电视、录像机等设备，播放与教学内容相关的视频片段或动画，以生动形象地展示知识点，激发学生的学习兴趣。

比如，在自然科学课上讲解动物的特征时，教师可以播放一些有关动物的纪录片，让学生通过观看动物的生活习性和行为表现来加深对动物特征的理解。

4. 实地考察实地考察是一种非常有效的教学方法，可以帮助学生将理论知识与实际情况相结合。

教师可以组织学生到博物馆、科技馆、动物园等地进行实地考察，让他们亲身体验和观察所学知识的实际应用。

比如，在地理课上讲解地貌时，教师可以带领学生到附近的山区或河流边进行实地考察，让学生亲眼目睹不同地貌特征的形成过程。

5. 经典名著经典名著是培养学生阅读能力和思考能力的重要资源。

教师可以推荐学生阅读一些经典名著，如《小王子》、《格林童话》、《红楼梦》等，通过阅读这些经典作品，学生可以提高自己的语言表达能力、思考能力和文学素养。

三年级英语阅读补充材料30篇Passage1TomandJohnaregoodfriends.To mis12.Johnis13.Theyaregoodstu dents.Theylikehamburgers.Miss WhiteistheirEnglishteacher.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）()1.TomandJohnaregoodfriends. ()2.Tomis12. ()3.Johnis12.()4.Theylikeeggs.Passage2Hi,mynameisTom.I’m9.IlikeE nglishverymuch.MysisterisAmy. She’s5.Myfatheris39.Mymother is37.Theyloveme.Ilovemyfamily .阅读理解并选择合适的选项()1.Mynameis_______.A.AmyB.Tom()2.Mysisteris______.A.9B.5 ()3.Mymotheris_______.A.39B.37()4.Ilike_______.A.EnglishB.ChinesePassage3Ihaveafriend,Kate.She’sagirl .She’s American.(美国人)Herfatherisateacher.Hermothe risanurse.(护士)阅读理解并选择合适的选项()1.Kateisa.A.boyB.girl()2.She’s.A.AmericanB.China ()3.Herfatherisa.A.teacherB.nurse ()4.Hermotherisa.A.teacherB.nursePassage4Hello.I’mTom.I’matthezoo（动物园）.Lookatthetiger.Thisisasmal ltiger.Ithasalongnose.Who’ssin gingOh,it’sthebirdinthetree.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）()1.I’matthezoo.()2.Thisisabigtiger.()3.Ithasalongnose.()4.Thebirdintheskyissinging.Passage5Ihaveapencilbox.It’sblue.The rearelotsofthingsinit.Ihaveapen .It’sredandlong.Ilikeit.Ihavet hreepencils.Theyareshort.Ihavea ruler.It’sbig.Ihaveaneraser.It ’ssmall.阅读理解并选择合适的选项()1.Thepencilboxis_____.A.blueB.red ()2.Thepenis______.A.yellowB.red()3.Ihave______pencils.A.3B.2()4.Thepencilsare_______.A.shortB.long()5.Theeraseris_______.A.bigB.smallPassage6 Ihaveacat.Itisalovely(可爱的)cat.HernameisDongdong.Herfur （毛）isblackandwhite.Sheismybestfrie nd.Ilikeherverymuch.Ioftentells tories（故事）toher.根据短文内容判断正（T），误（F）()1.Ihaveadog.()2.HernameisTom.()3.Sheismybestfriend.()4.Idon’tlikeher.()5.Ioftentellstoriestoher.Passage7MynameisJim.Igetupat7:30every day.Idomyhomeworkat8:30.IwatchT Vat11:30.Igoshopping（购物）at2:00.Iplaycomputergames(玩电脑游戏)at7:00.Igotobedat10:00. 填空1.Igetupat______everyday.2.Idomyhomeworkat______.3.IwatchTVat______.4.Igoshoppingat______.5.Igotobedat_______.Passage8I'mDaming.IliveinChina.Ilikes wimming,readingbooks,cooking（烹饪）,watchingTV,listeningtomusi candridingbikes（骑车）.Tellmesomethingaboutyou:what'syourhobby（爱好）判断正误,正（T），误（F）（）1.I’mLingling.（）2.IliveinAmerica.（）3.Ilikeswimming.（）4.Idon’tlikewatchingTV.Passage9看图回答下列问题，用数字作答1.______balls.2.______dogs.3.______birds.4.______trees.Passage10 Ilikeanimalsverymuch,myfavorite animalisdog,butmymotherdoesnotlik edogs,shelikescatsbest,sowehaveacat named（名字叫）iisverylovelybutsometimes （有时）itmakesmeangry（生气的）,soIdonotlikeit.判断正误,正（√），误（×）（）1.Idonotlikeanimals.（）2.WehaveadognamedMili. （）3.Mymotherlikescats.（）4.Ilikecats,too.（）5.IdonotlikeMili.Passage11 Passage12Tom:Look.I’mshortand fat. Jerry:Ha,ha!I’mshortandfat,too.Tom:Howoldareyou？Jerry:I’mnine.Howaboutyou Tom:I’meight.判断对错，正（√），误（×）()1.Tomisshortandfat.()2.Jerryisthin.()3.Tomiseight. ()4..Jerryisnine.GaoWei:Hello!Kate:1GaoWei:Myname’sGaoWei. Kate:2GaoWei:3Kate:Gladtomeetyou,too. 选词填空，把对话补充完整（）1.A.Hi！B.Goodmorning!（）2..A.Myname’sKate.B.I’mGaoWei.（）3.A.HowareyouB.Gladtomeetyou.Passage13LiYan:Hello,Peter.Isthispenci lPeter:,itisn’t.Maybe(可能)it’sTom’s.LiYan:Hello,Tom.Isthisyourpen cilTom:Yes.Thank.LiYan:That’s.选词填空（请注意在横线上填A或B序号）1.A.youB.your2.A.Yes.B.No.3.A.youB.your4.A.OKB.okPassage14Hi,myfriends!Thisismyroom.It ’sverysmall.Thewalls（墙）areyellow.Thedoorispink.Thewi ndowisorange.Thedeskispurple.Thereisapictureonthewall.Ilik eitverymuch.根据你所看到的短文内容填写单词1.Thewindow_______green.2.Thewallsare_________.3.Thisismy_________.Passage15Ihaveafriend.Hehasbigeyesan dshortblackhair.Heistall.Heli kesplayingonthecomputer(计算机).Helikesapples.Hisfavourit e(喜欢的)foodishamburger.根据短文判断对(√)错（×) ()1.Hehassmalleyes.()2.Helikesplayingonthecomput er.()3.Hisfavouritefoodisnoodles .Passage16Amy:Sam,Let’sgotoschool. Sam:OK.Let’sgo.Butwhere’smypencil-boxAmy:Whatcolourisyourpencil-bo xSam:Blueandwhite.Amy:Look!It’soverthere,onthe desk.Sam:Thankyou.根据短文判断对(√)错（×) ()1.SamandTomgotoschool.()2.Samhasablueandwhitepencil-box. ()3.Thepencil-boxisonthedesk.Passage17Sam:Thisismybrother.Amy:What’shisnameSam:HisnameisBob. Amy:Hi,Bob.Nicetomeetyou. Bob:Nicetomeetyou,too. Amy:Howoldareyou？Bob:I’mfive.阅读理解并选择合适的选项1.BobisSam’s_________.A.sisterB.brother2.Bobisa__________A.boyB.girl3.Bobis______yearsold.A.threeB.five.Passage18Myfavouritesport(运动)isbasketball.Ilikebasketba ll.Somyfriendsliketoplaybaske tballwithme.Soweareveryhappy. Doyouliketoplaybasketball阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)()1.Myfavouritesportisfootbal l.()2.Iplaybasketballverywell. ()3.Myfriendsdon’tliketoplaywithme.Passage19Lucy:Hi,Andy.Ihaveatoy(玩具)car.Andy:ReallyWhatcolourisit Lucy:White.Andy:Good.Ihaveatoybus.It’sy ellow.Lucy:Let’splaytogether.OK Andy:Goodidea. 判断下列句子正(√)误(×) ()1.Andyhasatoycar.()2.Andy’stoybusisyellow. ()3.Lucyhasatoycar.()4.Lucy’stoycariswhite.Passage20Lookatthephoto.Themaniniti smyuncle.HeisMrLi.Heworksinourschool.Heteaches（教）usEnglish.Thewomanishiswife （妻子）.She’sadoctor.根据短文填空1.The_____initismyuncle.2.HeisMr____.3.Heworksinour____.4.Heteachesus_____.5.Thewomanishis_____.Passage21Ihavemanytoys.Myfavourite(最喜欢的)toyisadoll.Itisverynice.It hasredhair.Ithasbigeyesandasm allmouth.Itwears（穿）agreendress.Igotosleep（睡觉）withiteverynight.Ilikeitverym uch.判断下列句子正(√)误(×)()1.Ihaveatoy.()2.Myfavouritetoyisadoll. ()3.Ithasyellowhair.()4.Itwearsagreendress. ()5.Idon’tlikeit.Passage22Hi,I’mPeter.I’mapupil.I’m tenyearsold.Ioftengoswimmingatt heweekend（周末）.IhaveChinesea ndMathsatschooltoday.Ihaveabrother,Ben.He’seight. Heoftengoesswimmingattheweekend. HehasPE,MusicandChinesetoday.We arehappyatschool.判断下列句子正(√)误(×)()1.Peterissixyearsold.()2.Peteroftengoesswimmingattheweekend.()3.PeterhasMaths,MusicandChinesetoday.()4.Benoftengoesswimmingattheweekend.()5.Thereisawindownearthepiano.Passage23TomandJohnaregoodfriends.T omistwelve（12）yearsold.Johnisthirteen（13）yearsold.Theyaregoodstudents （学生）.Theyliketoeathamburgers. MissWhiteistheir(他们的)Englishteacher.Shelikesthe mverymuch.判断下列句子正(√)误(×)()1.TomandJohnaregoodfriends.()2.Tomistwelveyearsold.()3.Johnistwelveyearsold. ()4.Tomlikestoeathamburgers. ()5.MissWhitethinks（认为）theyaregoodstudents.Passage24MynameisSusan.Todayismybirth day（生日）.Myfriendsgive(给)meatoypla ne,atoytrainandatoyship.Mymumgi vesmeabigyellowball,mydadgivesm eateddybear（玩具熊）andasmalldoll.Wedanceandsing（又唱又跳）.Whatahappyday!判断下列句子正(√)误(×)（）1.TodayisSusan'sbirthday. （）2.Susan'smumgivesherabigcake. （）3.Susan'sfriendsgiveherabigdo ll.（）4.Susan'sdadgivesherateddybearandasmalldoll.（）5.Theydanceandsing. Passage25TodayisSunday（星期天）.OnSundays,Iusually（通常）playthepiano.Mymotherusuallycleansthehouse（房子）.Myfatherusuallyreadsthen ewspaper（报纸）.Mysisterusuallyreadsstor y-books（故事书）.根据文章内容判断对（T）错（F）()1.Iusuallyreadthenewspaper. ()2.Mysisterusuallyreadsstor y-books.()3.Mymotherusuallyplaysthep iano.Passage26It’sasunny(晴朗的)day.LiYanandIgotothezoo.We seemanyanimals（动物）.WhatisitOh,atiger.Look,thelionsareunderthetree.Thebir dsareinthenest（窝）.Thezooisveryclean(干净的).Wecannotseemosquitoes（蚊子）.根据短文判断对（T）错（F）()1.LiYanandIgotothezoo.()2.Themonkeysareunderthetree .()3.Wecanseemosquitoesatthezo o.Passage27 Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Look ,theboyisme.Mysisterisnextto(在…旁边)me.Theoldmanismygrandpa,theoldwomanismygrandma.Myfather isadoctor.MymotherisanEnglish teacher,shelovesherstudents. 阅读理解并选择合适的选项()1.Whoisnextto(在…旁边)me A.Mymother.B.Mysister.()2.Myfatherisa.A.teacher.B.doctor ()3.Mymotherisa.A.teacher.B.doctorPassage28clouds（云）arewhite.Thetreesaregreen.The flowers（花）areyellow.Thebiglake(湖)isblu e.Thereisapurplebikeunderatree.Somechildrenarerowingaboat （划船）onthelake.根据短文填词1.Thesunis________.2.Thetreesare________.3.The_______isblue.4.Thereisapurple________under atree.5.Somechildrenare________aboaton thelake.Passage29 Ihaveahappyfamily(家庭).Myfatherisapoliceman(警察).Heistall.Helikestoplaybas ketball（篮球）.Mymotherisateacher.Sheli kestowatchTVandreadbooks.Iamastudent.Iamaboy.Iamshort.Weli ketoeatnoodles(面条).Weareahappyfamily.阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）()1.Myfatherisateacher.()2.Mymotherisapoliceman. ()3.Myfatheristall.()4.Myfatherlikestoplayfootba ll.()5.Iamastudent.Iamagirl. ()6.Iamshort.Passage30 Dalianisabeautifulcity（城市）.Itisnearthesea.Theroads （路）areclean.Therearemanytreesandflowersatthesideoftheroad(路边).Theseaisblue.Manypeopleli keswimminginthesea.Doyouwantt ogothere阅读理解（阅读短文，选出与短文内容相符的选项，把它的编号写在左边的括号里）()1.Dalianisasmallcity.()2.Theroadsarewide（宽的）. ()3.Itisnearthesea. ()4.Theseaisblue.()5.Manypeoplelikeswimminginthes ea.。

补充阅读材料加强学生阅读自信阅读是我们学习的基本技能之一，通过阅读我们可以获取大量的信息，拓展自己的知识面，但是很多学生在阅读方面存在一些困难，如阅读速度慢、理解能力差等。

为了解决这些问题，我们可以采用一些方法来帮助学生提高阅读能力和阅读自信心。

以下是一些补充阅读材料的建议。

第一、多读书想要提高阅读能力和阅读自信心，最好的方法就是多读书。

通常情况下，学生在每学期都需要读很多书，但是大多数学生可能只会读课本，甚至有一些学生会抄袭别人的作品，这样就无法提高阅读能力和阅读自信心。

因此，老师可以推荐一些适合学生的读物，并安排一些时间给学生自由阅读，这将对提高学生的阅读能力和阅读自信心非常有帮助。

第二、理解文章结构阅读一篇文章时，学生应该逐句阅读，并分析文章的结构和内容，这将使学生更好地理解文章。

一些文章可能涉及到一些专业术语或高级语言，并且经常包含一些难点，如逻辑推理、引申含义等。

在阅读这些文章时，学生应当关注信息的关联、寻找关键字、理清重点，去掉无关累赘，提高阅读的效率。

第三、练习阅读练习可以帮助学生更好地掌握阅读技能。

老师可以让学生通过阅读科技期刊以及各类报纸和杂志来提高阅读能力和自信心，并注重对文章内容的理解和分析。

前面提到，有些文章难度较高，可以根据学生阅读能力的不同，适当地选取一些难度相对较低的材料作为练习对象，逐渐提高难度。

第四、理解作者思路一篇文章可以被看作是作者的思想和思路的表达，而了解作者的思路和思考方式不仅对提高学生的阅读能力有帮助，而且对其他学科的学习都有很大的帮助。

因此，学生应该思考作者发布文章的目的、主题和获得的信息，这将帮助学生更好地理解文章并提高阅读能力。

第五、使用工具阅读工具是一种非常好的辅助手段。

例如，文字扫描电子书阅读器，可以帮助学生更快地阅读长篇小说等文学类书籍；文献管理工具，可以帮助学生将一些关键信息及时整理，便于未来更好地复习。

当然，还有一些语音障碍学生可以通过语音识别技术，将书上的文字转化为语音来帮助自己理解。

补充阅读材料Running your small business requires good staff. Once you find them, you don’t want to let them go elsewhere.During an employee’s time with a company, there are a number of forces that influence his or her behavior. I like to refer to them as “push” and “pull”. You’re either pushing an employee towards the door, or pulling them deeper into your organization.Suppose that you’ve made a good hire and you want to keep the employees, the trick is to recognize individual needs of employees and satisfy those needs, within reason, on order to keep pulling them away from the door. Even if you can’t pull them away from the door, at least don’t do things to push them out the door.Recognize that some employees will lose interest and need something fresh to keep their interest. If you can’t continually provide challenges, opportunities for promotion and other interesting and rewarding opportunities, then you’ll have some employees leave through no fault of your own,The important thing is to identify your key employees and make certain they are being treated well. Communicate with them on a regular basis to make certain that you understand what makes them behave in a particular way, and be aware of concerns they may have about job satisfaction.1. The autho r uses the word “push” (Para.2) to mean the force that ___________.A. makes employees satisfied with their workB. drives employees to work more efficientlyC. causes employees to leave their companyD. keep employees to remain in their company2. To keep your employees, you are advised to ___________.A. recognize and meet their needsB. identify and overcome their faultsC. offer them a salary as high as possibleD. provide them with a better working condition3. According to the passage, when is it possible for some employees to lose interest?A. They have no rewarding opportunities.B. The company is located in a remote area.C. They make a mistake in their workD. The company is not big enough for development4. How should you deal with your key employees according to the last paragraph?A. Make them behave well.B. Meet with them every day.C. Pay regular visits to their familyD. Make sure they are well-treated.5. The passage is mainly about____________.A. how to keep your employeesB. the importance of key employeesC. how to challenge your employeesD. the difference between “push” and “pull”答案: C A A D A。

我与地坛阅读补充材料一、自然的治疗：地坛——人生的导师对生命的感悟可以说是自小而知的。

怕火烧，怕水烫，远离危险，不能爬高等可以说是幼年时的感悟与经验。

再如面对困难与挫折，师长们教导说要有克服的勇气与毅力，也可以说是不断经历，而有所收获。

自小而大，我们涉足面的不断扩大，未经验的事越来越多，每一种新鲜都在我们面前展示了生命的颇具诱惑力的一面，同时又增加了我们对于未创世界的风险意识。

《散步》讲的是一家三代人之间相互扶助的事情。

其尊老爱幼，充满强烈温馨气氛的伦理美德便是一首战胜严寒、喜迎生命的赞歌。

《生命的意义》则直接教给人一个严肃的思考：一个人的一生究竟应该怎样度过？《我的小桃树》，说的是一个在旮旯里不受人关心的丑小鸭不断长大的故事。

虽说无情的风雨残酷地袭倾着，然而小桃树却能顽强地对抗着。

生命的积极意义不是正在这里吗？《我与地坛（一）》也是一篇感悟生命的诗歌。

文章以“我”与地坛的“缘分”起笔，表达与这荒园的某种命运联系。

作者说：“这古园仿佛是为了等我，而历尽沧桑在那儿等待了四百多年。

”这里的“等”“等待”颇值得我们来推敲。

我们不禁要问：他（地坛）为什么要等待呢？而且还是“它等待我出生，然后又等待我活到最狂妄的年龄上忽地让我残废了双腿”？其目的究竟何在？我们还可以就此不断地发问下去。

但问题显然在本段内难以找到颇具信服力的答案。

只是到了第五段时，我们才渐渐地理出文章的一些眉目来。

于是作者的内心在我们面前缓缓地展开来了。

作者在他那金子般的二十岁时突然失去了他的双腿，我们能够充分地理解他的难耐而苦的内心：“我找不到工作，找不到去路，忽然间几乎什么都找不到……我便一天到晚耗在这园子里。

”他在这里一连几小时专心致志地想关于死的事，想了好几年。

我想作者他一定想到了为什么他会在二十岁时突然失去双腿，但他肯定想不通这是为什么。

也许是上帝的安排吧，正如与自古以来的人们关于命运的看法一样，作者自然把这归之于“宿命”。

于是，他感到也许他与命运中的某种事物是相联系的，而这种联系正是要告诉他什么。

1. Care for Our Mother Earth(Dr. McKinley of Awareness Magazine interviews a group of experts on environmental issues.) Dr. McKinley: What do you think is the biggest 1. _________ to the environment today?Aman Motwane: The biggest threat to our environment today is the way we, as human beings, see our environment. How we see our environment 2.________ our whole world.Most of us see everything as independent from one another. But the 3. ________ is that everything is part of one interconnected, interrelated whole. For example, a tree may appear 4. ________, but in fact it affects and is affected by everything in its environment — sunshine, rain, wind, birds, minerals, other plants and trees, you, me. The tree shapes the wind that blows around it; it is also shaped by that wind. Look at the 5. __________ between the tree and its environment and you will see the future of the tree.Most of us are blind to this interconnectedness of everything. This is why we don't see the 6.__________ of our actions. It is time for each of us to open our eyes and see the world as it 7. ________ is — one complete whole where every cause has an8.________.Dr. McKinley: Hello Dr. Semkiw. In your research, what environmental issues do you find most pressing?Walter Semkiw: 9____________________________________________________________________. Mankind has now cut down half of the trees that existed 10,000 years ago. The loss of trees upsets the ecosystem as trees are necessary to build topsoil, maintain rainfall in dry climates, purify underground water and to convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. 10. ___________________________________________________________________________. The evaporated water then returns as rain, which is vital to areas that are naturally dry. Areas downwind of deforested lands lose this source of rainfall and transform into deserts.11.__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________. Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gasses then resulting in the trap heat, resulting in warming of our atmosphere.Dr. McKinley: Mr. Nacson, thanks for participating all the way from Australia! What do you suggest the readers of Awareness Magazine can do to help the environmental problem?Leon Nacson: The simplest way to help the environment is not to impact on it. Tread as lightly as you can, taking as little as possible, and putting back as much as you can.Dr. McKinley: What is your specific area of concern regarding the current and future state of the environment?Leon Nacson: Air and water pollution are our Number One priorities. It is hard to understand that we are polluting the air we breathe and the water we drink. These are two elements that are not inexhaustible, and we must realize that once we reach the point of no return, there will be nothing left for future generations.Dr. McKinley: Mr. Desai, what an honor it is to have this opportunity to interview you. Can you please share your wisdom with our readers and tell us where you see the environmental crisis heading?Amrit Desai: We are not separate from the problem. We are the problem. We live divided lives. On one hand, we ask industries to support our greed for more and more conveniences, comfort and possessions. We have become addicted consumers, which causes industrial waste. At the same time, we ignore our connection between our demands and the exploitation of Mother Earth. Whenwe are greedy for more than what we need for our well being, we always abuse the resources of our body and the earth.We are nurtured by the healthy condition of Mother Earth. In humans, if the mother is ailing, the child suffers. We are the cause of the ailing planet and we are the victims.Dr. McKinley: In closing, I thank all of the participants. I have learned a great deal about what I can do as an individual to help the environment.I hope these interviews encourage the readers of Awareness Magazine to take action and develop your own strategy. Too many of us just sit back and say "I'll let the experts deal with it." Meanwhile, we are killing the planet. My aim of this interview is to show how one person can make a difference. Thanks to all for offering your wisdom. (731 words)I. Choose the best answer to each question based on the information you obtain from the passage.1. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A) fossils fuel are the only cause of global warmingB) trees play an important role in avoiding global warmingC) the interview is held in AustraliaD) experts do not have a solution to the environmental crisis2. By saying that "the biggest threat to our environment today is the way we see our environment" (line 2-3), Aman Motwane implies that ______.A) everything in the ecosystem is part of one complete wholeB) most people hold a wrong view on the environmentC) everything affects and is affected by its environmentD) people are indifferent to the environment protection3. In Leon Nacson's view, air and water pollution are our Number One priorities because ______.A) he cannot understand why people are polluting air and waterB) there will be nothing left for future generationsC) we would run out of air and water if we didn't stop polluting themD) air and water pollution are the current and future state of the environment4. TWhich of the following best explains Amrit Desai's words "we live divided lives"?A) We pollute Mother Earth in pursuing a better life, which, consequently, hurts ourselves.B) We are never satisfied with what we have, and we do not make good use of natural resources.C) If Mother Earth is ill, we, as her children, only enjoy part of our life.D) Though we have created the environmental problem, we try to separate ourselves from it.5. According to Dr. McKinley, what is the root cause of the environmental problem?A) Deforesting and global warming.B) The abuse of natural resources.C) Air and water pollution.D) The attitude of human beings.II. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？（impact on）2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。

家训文化——群文阅读补充材料材料一：《帝范》卷一君体第一夫人者国之先，国者君之本。

人主之体，如山岳焉，高峻而不动；如日月焉，贞明而普照。

非威德无以致远，非慈厚无以怀人。

抚九族以仁，接大臣以礼。

倾己勤劳，以行德义，此乃君之体也。

参考大意：人民是一个国家之所以建立的先决条件，国家是一个君王的根本。

做君王的，外表上给你的感觉是像山岳一样稳重和高俊，像太阳和月亮一样，发光发热，普照万物。

没有威德就不能到达远方，没有慈爱就不能安抚万众。

要用仁义来安抚皇亲国戚，要以礼相待大臣。

克己勤劳，彰显德义，这才做到了君王的大体。

材料二：《庭训格言》训曰：人君以天下之耳目为耳目，以天下之心思为心思，何虑闻见之不广？舜惟好问好察，故能“明四目，达四聪”，所以称大智也。

参考大意：作为皇帝，能以天下人的耳目为自己的耳目，以天下人的心思为自己的心思，还有担心自己所见所闻不广不博吗？舜正是由于喜好询问，喜好观察，才能够广开四方之视听，洞察天下的情况，所以，才被后人称之为大智的人。

材料三：《朱子家训》黎明即起，洒扫庭除，要内外整洁。

既昏便息，关锁门户，必亲自检点。

一粥一饭，当思来之不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰。

轻听发言，安知非人之谮（zèn）诉，当忍耐三思；因事相争，焉知非我之不是，须平心再想。

参考大意：天刚微亮的时候，就要立刻起床，打扫庭院台阶，务必里里外外收拾得乾净整齐。

天既已昏暗了，就要停止工作歇息，关闭锁好门户，睡觉之前必须亲自察看一番。

无论是一碗粥，还是一碗饭，都应当想到它得来是不容易的；同样，即使是半段丝，或是半条线，经常也要思念它都是在艰辛的劳动中得来的。

轻易地相信别人的话，怎么知道那个人不是在诬陷别人，说人坏话，所以应当忍耐一再考虑。

因为小事和别人发生争执，怎么知道其中没有自己不是的地方，所以必须平心静气暗自反省。

请同学们熟读三则材料，思考：1、你从这三则材料里分别可以读到这些父亲们究竟希望自己的儿子成为怎样的人？2、这三则材料在语言上有什么特点？（提示：句式、修辞、风格等方面）。

14《高尔基和他的儿子》补充阅读材料一、高尔基生平简介高尔基（1868～1936）前苏联无产阶级作家，社会主义现实主义文学的奠基人。

他出身贫苦，幼年丧父，11岁即为生计在社会上奔波，当装卸工、面包房工人，贫民窟和码头成了他的“社会”大学的课堂。

他与劳动人民同呼吸共命运，亲身经历了资本主义残酷的剥削与压迫。

这对他的思想和创作发展具有重要影响。

高尔基刻苦自学文化知识，并积极投身革命活动，探求改造现实的途径。

1892年发表处女作《马卡尔•楚德拉》，登上文坛，他的早期作品，杂存着现实主义与浪漫主义两种风格，这是他无产阶级世界观形成前必然经历的阶段。

浪漫主义作品如《马卡尔•楚德拉》、《伊则吉尔老婆子》（1895）、《鹰之歌》（1895）等，赞美了热爱自由、向往光明与英雄业绩的坚强个性，表现了渴望战斗的激情；现实主义作品如《契尔卡什》、《沦落的人们》、《柯诺瓦洛夫》等，描写了人民的苦难生活及他们的崇高品德，表达了他们的激愤与抗争。

这些作品的主人公大多是努力探求新的生活道路、思考生活的意义并充满激烈内心冲突的人物。

1901年他创作了著名的散文诗《海燕之歌》，塑造了象征大智大勇革命者搏风击浪的勇敢的海燕形象，预告革命风暴即将到来，鼓舞人们去迎接伟大的战斗，这是一篇无产阶级革命战斗的檄文与颂歌，受到列宁的热情称赞。

1905年革命前夕，高尔基的创作转向了戏剧，1901～1905年，他先后写出了《小市民》、《底层》、《避暑客》、《太阳的孩子们》和《野蛮人》等剧本。

特别是《小市民》、《底层》展现了现实生活中工人的新形象与新的精神面貌，表现了他们为自己权利而斗争的决心与乐观情绪，它们的上演，在当时俄国的剧坛上引起了轰动。

1906年高尔基写成长篇小说《母亲》和剧本《敌人》两部最重要的作品——标志着其创作达到了新的高峰。

《母亲》塑造了世界文学史上第一批自觉为社会主义而斗争的无产阶级革命者的英雄形象，是社会主义现实主义文学的奠基作。