2009年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷及答案 (3)
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2009年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷化学注意事项:1.本试卷分第一部分和第二部分,第一部分第1页至第4页,第二部分第5页五第8页;共五大题、30题,满分100分;考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合。
3.答第一部分必须用2B铅笔把答题卡相对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答第二部分必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
可能用到的相对原子质量:H—1 C—12 N—1 O—16 Na—23 Cl—35.5 Ca—40第一部分(共60分)一、选择题(本题包括20题,每题2分.共40分。
每题只有一个....选项符合题意。
)1.为加快建成“资源节约型城市”,苏州市推出多项措施,其中不属于...“节能减排”的是A.禁止生产、设计和使用粘土实心砖,以节约土壤资源B.“龙芯”绿色节能电脑引入苏州常熟百所学校C.加拿大太阳能有限公司将在苏州新区安装太阳能发电设备D.优先大力发展城市公共交通,以减少小轿车尾气排放2.自然界中存在氧循环和碳循环,其中能将二氧化碳转化为氧气的是A.水的吸收B.动植物的呼吸C.光合作用D.燃料的燃烧3.向试管中加入固体或液体的操作方法错误的是4.以下有关玻璃捧作用的叙述错误的是A.蘸取试液B.搅拌溶液C.引流液体D.研磨固体5.下列物质的化学式的读法和写法都正确的是A.碳酸钠NaCO3B.硫酸H2SO4C.氧化铁O3Fe2 D.氢氧化钾K(OH)26.自然界中几乎不存在纯净的水,若要对自然界中是水进行净化处理,其中净化程度最高的方法是A.吸附B.沉降C.过滤D.蒸馏7.人体中缺乏某些元素会影响身体健康,甚至引起疾病。
例如导致骨骼疏松、畸形所缺的元素是A.锌B.碘C.钙D.铁8.下列物质中,不能提供动物生命活动所需能量的是A.葡萄糖B.油脂C.蛋白质D.水9.下列关于氧气的说法中,错误的是A.氧气用于炼钢,目的是除去生铁中多余的碳和其他杂质B.氧气可以支持燃烧,说明氧气具有可燃性C.氧气可以供给呼吸,是因为和体内物质反应而释放能量,维持生命活动D.夏天鱼池内放增氧泵,是因为温度升高,氧气在水中溶解量减少10.参考下列物质的微观结构图示,其中由阴,阳离子构成的物质是A.铜B.干冰C.氯化钠D.金刚石11.下列有关仪器连接的描述错误的是A.橡皮塞旋进容器口B.玻璃导管口附近沾水后旋进乳胶管C.分液漏斗下端玻璃管压进橡皮塞孔中D.玻璃导管沾水后旋进橡皮塞孔中12.用分子的相关知识解释下列生活中的现象,其中错误的是A.热胀冷缩,说明分子的大小随温度升降而改娈B.“酒香不怕巷子深”,说明分子在不停地运动C.10mL酒精和10mL水混合后,体积小于20mL,说明分子间有空隙D.湿衣服在夏天比冬天容易晾干,说明分子的运动速率随温度升高而加快13.日常生活中除去油污的方法很多,下列现象不属..于.乳化的是A.修车工用汽油洗去手上的油污B.洗发精洗去头发上的油脂C.洗面奶洗去皮肤上的油脂D.洗洁精洗去餐具上的油污14.下列化学用语既能表示一种元素,又能表示一个原子,还能表示一种物质的是A.O B.Zn C.N2D.CO15.蒸馒头、炸油条时常用到一种白色物质,它既能中和发酵过程产生的酸,又能引起发泡作用,这种白色物质是A.NaOH B.NaHCO3C.Ca(OH)2D.NaCl16.关于SO2、CO2、MnO2三种物质,下列说法错误的是A.都含有氧元素B.都是化合物C.都是氧化物D.都含有氧分子17.下列关于空气的说法中,错误的是A.工业上利用氧气和氮气的沸点不同,从液态空气中分离出氧气的过程属于物理变化B.空气是一种十分重要的天然资源C.若大量有害物质进入空气中,仅靠大自然的自净能力,大气还能保持洁净D.按体积分数计,空气中约含有氮气78%、氧气21%、其他气体和杂质1%18.下列有关二氧化碳的检验、制备和用途能达到目的的是A.干冰用于人工降雨B.二氧化碳气体通入紫色石蕊试液中,溶液变蓝C.用块状石灰石和稀硫酸迅速制备大量二氧化碳D.将燃着的木条伸入集气瓶,火焰立即熄灭,证明瓶内原有气体就是二氧化碳19.下列有关溶液性质的说法中错误的是A.煮沸的咸汤比煮沸的水温度高B.溶液一定是无色透明的C.食盐水能导电是因为食盐水中含有较多自由移动的离子D.消除路面上的积雪可以撒些盐,使冰雪较快融化20.下列过滤装置及其操作的简图(图中固定装置和混合液、滤液均省略,且玻璃棒末端均已轻靠......漏斗内的三层滤纸处),其中正确的是二、选填题(本题包括3题,共20分。
2009年苏州市中考考前练习卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共5大题.满分100分.考试用时100分钟.第Ⅰ卷(2大题,共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.This is_________useful program designed by__________unusual programmer.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a:an 2.There is_________water in my glass.Would you please give me_________?A.little;some B.few;any C.few;some D.little;any 3.The task is too tough.And you will find__________to finish within two days.A.that possible B.it possibleC.that impossible D.it impossible4.—Is there any Coke in the cup?—No,there is_________Coke.There is_________in it.It’s empty.A.no;no B.no;nothing C.none;nothing D.none:none 5.—Where is your uncle?—He_________Hong Kong.He’ll come hack_________a week.A.has been to;in B.has gone to:inC.has been to;after D.has gone to:after6.Nobody believed the robbery happening last night___________the police appeared.A.until B.after C.since D.while7.The train is going___________the tunnel.Then it will go_________the way to the city.A.through;along B.through;straightC.out;along D.pass;on8.Excuse me,could you tell me____________?A.how to get to the nearest bank B.how can I get to the nearest bankC.how get to the nearest bank D.how could I get to the nearest bank 9.__________dangerous it is to ride fast on our way to school!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a10.If someone_________you,you should pay_________attention to him/her.A.laugh at;no B.laughs to;no C.laughs at;no D.laughs at;not11.This novel is worth__________,and it is__________.A.to read;valuable B.to read;of valueC.reading;valuable D.reading;value12.Yesterday Kate left school than________student in her class.A.much late;any B.much late;any otherC.much later;any D.much later;any other 13.—Must we finish the work before Friday?—No,you__________finish it next week.A.must B.need C.can D.should 14.Oh,Dear! Did you walk so long a way on such a hot day? You________be tired!A.must B.can C.may D.will15.If you have some difficulties_________the problem,go to Mr Wu_________help,OK?A.to solve;to B.to solve;forC.in solving;to D.in solving;forB)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Making friends is a skill.Like most skills.it 16 with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take some action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying home 17 .Many people are 18 when talking to new people.After all,meeting strangers means 19 the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves.We imagine other people are 20 us-finding us too tall or too short,too this or too that.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself 21 you are,and try to put the other person at ease.You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to 22 self-confident even if you don’t feel that way when you 23 a room full of strangers,such as a new classroom,walk tall and straight,look 24 at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for 25 person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person-friendship is based on mutual 1iking and“give and take”.They take time and effort to develop.And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.16.A.produces B.improves C.grows D.raises 17.A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.with yourself 18.A.nervous B.exited C.pressed D.worried 19.A.touching B.facing C.meeting D.seeing 20.A.talking B.watching C.looking D.laughing at 21.A.like B.as C.what D.that22.A.make B.act as C.act D.express 23.A.come B.go C.enter D.step 24.A.upwards B.directly C.shyly D.happily 25.A.other B.the other C.another D.others二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ANowadays more and more towns have public libraries.There are large collections of books in them.Anyone living in the town may borrow if he joins the library.Sometimes you may have to pay a small sum of money.Sometimes it is free.Probably you have to sign a form promising to take care of the books.Then you are usually given two or three tickets with your name and address on them.When you have chosen the books you wish to take home,you take them to the clerk with the tickets.The clerk keeps the tickets until you return the books.He stamps the books with a date.The books must be taken back to the library before this date.How to find a book? Most libraries are divided into three sections(区):reference,fiction and non-fiction.In the reference section are kept books which may not be taken away from the library,such as encyclopedias(百科全书)and dictionaries.You may take these books from the shelves and read them at one of the tables,but you cannot take them outside the library.The fiction section contains novels and story books.They are arranged(排列)in alphabetical(字母)order according to the authors’surnames.Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens would be placed under D for Dickens.The non-fiction section is not so simple.Here the books are found dealing with all kinds of subjects.They are usually arranged in groups so that all the books on one subject are together.The books on this subject are then arranged in alphabetical order according to the authors’names.Each book has a card with the author’s name,another with the title of the book and usually the subject of the book.These cards are kept in drawers(抽屉)and are arranged in alphabetical order.If we know either the title,or the author,or the subject,we can find the card.This tells us the number of the book and we can find it easily.26.A library is a room or building for__________.A.a collection of books kept for readingB.a collection of objects on display(展览)C.a collection of goods shown publiclyD.a collection of things displayed for competition27.The underlined word“clerk”in the second paragraph means_________.A.office worker B.secretary C.receptionist D.librarian28.Which of the following is NOT true?A.We can find a book by the author’s name.B.We can find a book by the title.C.We can find a book by the subject.D.We can find a book by the publisher.BDo you know that some insects are very much like people? They live together in crowded cities and work together for the good of all.Ants are insects of this kind.They are social insects,living together in colonies.They build their houses to suit the climate of the place where they live,and they live almost everywhere in the world.Like people,ants distribute the work to be done.Some worker ants get food and feed it to young ants.They are like farmers gathering food for people to eat.When the young ants eat the food,they give out a liquid that the grown-up ants can eat.In some colonies,the ants feed liquid food to a few special workers.These workers store it in their stomachs,which become very large.They spend all their time in the nest giving out liquid to whoever needs it,just like the person who runs a store.Ants arc ruled by a queen ant.She spends all her time laying eggs,and the worker ants take care of her.New queens come to rule a colony in many different ways.One kind of ant queen can go into another colony and kill the old queen.Another kind can take some workers with her from her mother’s nest and start a new colony of her own.Another kind of ant queen takes her young with her and hides in some other colony.She gets some of the workers to feed her young instead of the old queen’s young.In this way she becomes strongest in the colony,and she rules.Some ants form armies and fight battles with other colonies,but not all ants are fierce.Some live in peace with their neighbours.29.What is the main idea of this passage?A.There are different kinds of ants.B.Ants live very much like human beings.C.Ants live alone.D.Ants live as long as human beings.30.The underlined word“distribute”means“___________”.A.divide and hand out B.hand inC.design and carry on D.try out31.The RIGHT order in which they appear in the passage is_________.a.Some ants fight battles.b.Different groups of a11ts do different jobs.c.Ants live in colonies.d.New queens come to rule a colony in many different ways.e.Some insects are very much like people.A.c—e—d—b—a B.c—e—b—d—a C.e—c—b—d—a D.e—c—d—b—a 32.Which one of the following is a way people are just like ants?A.The young give off a liquid that the grown-ups eat.B.They store liquid in their stomachs and give it to others.C.Queens spend all their time making new citizens.D.They build their houses to suit the climate.CAnswer the following questions by using the four job advertisements A—D from a newspaper.(You may read the question first.)33.How many advertisements are for waiters?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.34.According to advertisement B,we can 1earn that_________.A.only German,Spanish and Eastern European speakers are neededB.the job offers£450—£1,200 Per monthC.the job is open to people of all agesD.you may call to get more information about the job35.In advertisement C,the baby sitter should________.A.have 9 months’working experience B.speak German or FrenchC.accept flexible working hours D.come from an artisticDDo animals have a culture? What do we mean by“culture”? Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans,or if some animals have a culture too.When we speak of culture,we mean a way of life a group of people have in common.Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn.It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together.It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses.Instead we use tools,cooperate with one another,and communicate with language.But these aspects of human behavior,or“culture”,can also be found in the lives of certain animals.Animals can make tools,for example.We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals.Lately,however,we have found that this is not the case.Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩)can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves.Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate.So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.36.Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea._________.A.A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentencesB.Other animals can invent toolsC.Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorD.The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think 37.“Culture”refers to_________.A.book language of behavior we learn B.the patterns of behavior we learnC.traditional ideas D.people’s good habits38.A chimpanzee’s use of tools means_________.A.animals are the same as human beingsB.animal s can be as clever as human beingsC.the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer existsD.animals may have a culture like our own39.Which of the following statement is true? ___________.A.The ability to use language separates human beingsB.We can be certain that animals have a culture tooC.Social scientists doubt if animals have a culture tooD.Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong40.The first sentence of the second paragraph“Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses”means__________.A.as a result of our culture,we have lost our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses B.our culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defensesC.our culture has brought back to us strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses that we have lostD.our culture asks that we lose our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses which animals still have第Ⅱ卷(3大题,共45分)三、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每个空格只写一词.41.Could you give me a piece of__________(建议)? 41.________ 42.My friends bought me some_________(纪念品)when they were in Japan.42.________ 43.The number of the teachers in our school is__________(90).43.________ 44.We all know smoking________(影响)our health.44.________ 45.Many birds live_________(舒适地)in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.45.________ 46.She danced so________(优美)that everyone screamed.46.________ 47.You should look after_________(你们自己),children.47.________ 48.The students have________(意识到)the importance of protecting the wildlife.48.________ 49.It’s said that most of the blinders can be cured or_________(预防).49.________ 50.The old man is walking_________(穿过)the street with care.50.________四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语.51.美国的天气和英国的天气很不一样.____________________________________________________________________________ 52.这个老妇人把她的许多时间奉献给了慈善事业.____________________________________________________________________________ 53.下雨天,他宁愿待在家里也不愿出去.____________________________________________________________________________54.他精力够充沛,可成为学生会主席.____________________________________________________________________________ 55.苏州博物馆是由著名设计师贝聿铭(Bei Yuming)设计的.____________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(共l小题;满分20分)人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见.请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介注意:1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容.2.词数80左右.参考词汇:网络朋友on-1ine friend(s),上当受骗to be cheated_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择填空A)1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D13.C 14.A 15.DB)16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B二、阅读理解26.A 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.B三、单词拼写41.advice 42.souvenirs 43.ninety 44.affects 45.comfortably 46.beautifully 47.yourselves 48.realized 49.prevented 50.across四、句子翻译51.The weather in the USA is quite different from that in Britain.52.The old woman devoted much of her time to charity.53.He prefers staying at home to going out on rainy days.54.He is energetic enough to be the chairperson of the Students’Union.55.Suzhou Museum is designed by the famous designer Bet Yuming.五、书面表达We all know that different people go on the Internet for different purposes.Some people think going on Internet is good for them.They can make many e-friends.They can often use e-mails to keep in touch with friends and chat with each other on the Internet.On the Internet they can search for useful learning materials,get the up-to-date news.They can also download English movies to help them learn English.However,some people think they should not spend too much time playing computer games.Spending much time in front of the computer is a waste of time.It will affect their study,Computers cause lots of trouble.They give away their personal information before knowing their friends well enough.Maybe they are cheated by their friends.In my opinion,We should make good use of the Internet.We shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet.We should achieve a balance between study and play.。
学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
江苏省苏州市2009年中考英语模拟试卷考生注意: 1.本卷满分110分,全卷共8页,时间100分钟。
2.答案请写在答题卡上。
听 力 部 分(20分) 一、听力(20分) A) 听录音, 选出与所听内容相符的图画。
(读一遍) B) 听5小段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,选出最佳答案。
(读两遍) ( ) 6. A. They ’re on the train. B. They ’re in Beijing. C. They ’re on the plane. ( ) 7. A. Five. B. Thirty-five. C. Forty. ( ) 8. A. He would like to drink neither coffee nor water.B. He would like to drink either coffee or tea.C. He would like to drink water.( ) 9. A. Australia. B. Japan C. China.( ) 10. A .The desk. B. The bag. C. The library book.学校 班级 姓名 学号C) 听对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,选出最佳答案。
(读两遍)听第1段材料,回答11~12题。
( ) 11. When is Jack’s father birthday?A. This Sunday.B. This Thursday.C. This Saturday.( ) 12. What are they going to do for Jack’s father’s birthday?A. They’re going to have a party.B. They’re going to have a picnic.C. They’re going to have a big dinner.听第2段材料,回答13~15题。
2009年苏州市英语中考第三次模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)两部分。
共5大题,满分100分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的学校、姓名、考试号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;将考试号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改移,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题前,考生先将自己的学校、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在密封线内指定的位置上,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他答题笔。
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.第I卷(两大题,共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I looked under _________ table and found _________ pen I lost yesterday.A. the; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; /2. Thomas, please don’t shout loudly. The others _________ hear very well.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _________ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until4. Nowadays meteorologists (气象学家) can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Perhaps soon they may be to do that for a week or _________.A. more aheadB. more behindC. less aheadD. less behind5. There are only _________ new words in the passage, but I know _________ of them.A. a little; noneB. a few; noneC. little; allD. few; all6. Hey, turn it off!We don’t _________ music in the reading-room.A. likeB. hearC. playD. allow7. -- I don’t like music _________ I can’t sing along with.-- Me, _________.A. that; tooB. what; tooC. that; eitherD. what; either8. -- Will you please _________ it to me on Friday?-- What about Saturday?My computer doesn’t work well these days.A. postB. bringC. emailD. give9. -- Have you heard of the story Harry Potter? It _________ like this: There was a boy who…-- Oh, it _________ funny and interesting.A. tells; looksB. comes; looksC. goes; soundsD. says; sounds10. Whose CD player is this? It looks nice. How much is it _________?A. costB. payC. spendD. worth11. -- _________do you water the plants?-- Twice a day.A. How longB. How many timesC. How oftenD. How soon12. I still don’t know what _________ while I was away from home.A. had happenedB. was happenedC. has happenedD. happened13. -- Boys and girls, please _________ your compositions after class.-- Oh, my God! I _________ it at home.A. hand in; forgotB. hand in; leftC. hand out; forgotD. hand out; left14. -- What did your father say?-- He asked us _________.A. how to mend the recorderB. why we mend the recorderC. that we mended the recorderD. where did we mend the recorder15. -- Would you mind closing the window to keep out the noise?-- _________.A. Of courseB. Not at allC. Pretty goodD. No wayB)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2009年苏州市区初三英语质量调研试卷一.选择填空(共15小题.句子题1分。
满分15分)1.This blue bag belongs to ____.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself2.How was the weather like yesterday?It was terrible. It rained ____. People could ____ go to work.A.hardly,hardlyB.hardly,hardC.hard,hard Dhard,hardly.3.It ____be Nosy. S he____ to the doctor’s.A.can’t,has goneB.mustn’t,has goneC.can’t,has beenD.mustn’t. has been4.All of us find ____ difficult to put up the machine.A it B.that C.that it is D.both A and C5.I have a few good friends. One is in Beijing, but____ are all in Shanghai.A another B.the other C.others D.the others6.-How about going hiking this weekend?-Sorry, I prefer____ rather than____.A.to stay at home, go outB.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home,go outD.going out, stay at home7.He was asked____ late again.A .to not be B.don’t be C.not be D.not to be8.The big stone weighs as much as____.A.one and a half ton(吨)B.one ton and a halfC.one half tonsD.one and half a ton9.Could you tell me____?A.who the teather isB.who was the teatherC.the teather was who D who the teacher were.10.After hours of discussion, the plan____A.agreed toB.were agreed withC.was agreed toD.was agreed11.Is today’s football match worth____?A.being watchedB.to look atC.watchingD.to be seen12.My dictionary _____.I have looked for it everywhere but still _____it.A.has lost ,don’t findB.is missing ,don’t findC.has lost ,haven’t foundD.is missing ,haven’t found13.It was _____that he had to ask for help.A.so heavy workB.so heavy a workC.such a heavy workD.such heavy work14.Mr Green ______with knife and fork .but now he ______with chopsticks.A.was used to eating ,is used to eated to eat ,is used to eatingC.is used to eating ,used to eated to eating ,is used to eat15.The doctor the nurse is talking to______for London soon.A.leaveB.leavingC.will leaveD.left二.完形填空(共10个空格,每个空格1分,满分10分)Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another . For example, they often__16_their cars 60 to 120 kilometres away __17_ to have dinner with a friend or even__18_ toEurope just for watching a football __19_ . In some states only one house in five has people living in it for ___20___ than 5 years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in __21_ .He may finish his middle school education in two __22_ three cities ,and then enter a college far across the country .When he has entered__23_, he may possibly move from job to job .__24_ from job to job ,which is called “job-hopping”,does__25_ to workers, because every chance to change a job gives them an opportunity(机会) to move up to a higher position(职位) and to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses(老板),managers the chance to benefit (受益) from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their factories.初三英语模拟试卷第1页(共4页)16. A.drive e C.go D.move17. A.even B.still C.just D.yet18. A.run B.fly C.walk D.jump19.A.field B.player C.match D.season20.A.less B.fewer C.shorter D.more21.A.other B.one C.another D.some22.A.or B.and C.so D.but23.A.college B.business C.room D.state24.A.Getting B.Moving C.Choosing D.Doing25.A.bad B.harm C.hard D.good三阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ALast Thursday was a very important day for Sidney Shooter. He telephoned a girl and invited her to the film, and she said yes.Sidney didn’t have a girl friend. In fact, he never had a real girl friend and no one wanted to go out with him. He wasn’t very tall and he didn’t have a car. All the girls that he knew like tall men with cars. So Sidney sent $ 1.50 and a self-addressed(地址) envelope(信封) to Computer-Date. After a few days he received a letter, “Find love at last…” .T hey also sent him the names and addresses of six girls. “Six girls who are waiting to meet you.”Sidney rushed to the phone. He phoned Amanda Shelling who was at the top of his list.“How lovely,”she said, “will you come for me in your car?”Side ny put the phone down quietly. Then he rang Deborah Basil. “How lovely,”she said “ I’ll meet you at the bus stop outside my house .” This is wonderful, thought SidneyAt half past seven Sidney put on his best suit and his comfortable tennis-shoes. He di dn’t brush his hair because he liked it “natural”. Then he went to the bus-stop. A girl was standing by the stop looking at her watch.“Excuse me,” said Sidney. “Are you Deborah Basil?”“Are you Sidney Shooter?” she asked after a minute.“Yes, that’s right,” said Sidney with a smile , “there’s some mistake.” She answered. “I’m not Deborah Basil.”26.Sidney invited a girl ________.A. for a walkB. for a driveC. to the cinemaD. to a dinner27.Sidney only knew girls who like ________.A. tall menB. interesting menC. fast carsD. both A and C28.Sidney sent Computer-Date $1.50 and an envelope _________.A. with six addressesB. with his name on itC. with a girl’s name on itD. with no address29.Sidney received the letter and telephoned a girl _________.A. after workB. the next morningC. immediatelyD. several hours later30.Sidney went to meet Deborah ________.A. on footB. by busC. after a game of tennisD. in his carBThe English are often described as unfriendly people who don’t talk to strangers. But not London taxi drivers. I once asked one of the cabbies to describe his life to me and he didn’t stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later! He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them.“Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman homefrom a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that she’d losther key. So I waited in the cab (出租车)with the dog while she climbed in the window.“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in the window. Just then the police came. They thought I was初三英语模拟试卷第2页(共4页)trying to rob the house! Luckily the woman came downstairs. She’d gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask the fare.” (车费)31.What does the writer think of the London taxi drivers? _________A. They are unfriendly.B. They like to talk to strangers.C. They talk too much.D. They are not English.32.From the passage we know _________A. the writer is the taxi driver’s friend.B. the writer often travels by taxi.C. the writer is a foreigner visiting London.D. the writer lives in London .33.What does “cabbie” mean?A. TaxiB. StrangerC. Taxi driverD. Londoner34.Why did the taxi driver wait for the woman? __________.A. Because she had left her dog with him.B. Because she had not paid him.C. Because she wanted to go out again.D. Both A and B35.Why do you think the woman didn’t go out of the house again?_________A. Because she didn’t want to pay the ta xi driver.B. Because she was so tired that she had forgotten about the taxi driver.C. Because she wanted to keep the taxi driver waiting.D. Because she wanted to go to sleep first.CThe cinema was in darkness when we went in and it was no easy matter making our way to our seats. The old man who had come in ahead of us was luckier: he had a stick to help him find his way , like a blind man.“It’s very funny not to have any lights on before the film starts , “I said.“ And no music , either,” added my wife. “Well , perhaps they are saving money!”We were in one of the rows nearest the entrance . We heard other people pass by but we could not tell how big the audience was . Obviously , however , the cinema did not get very crowded at that time of the of the day.“It must be two o’clock already.” my wife said , getting restless(烦躁).” Can you see your watch?”My eyes had now got used to the darkness and by bringing my watch close to my eyes, I could just make out that it was a little after two.Just then the programme started. But we were disappointed(失望) to find that there had been a change. The second of the two films , which we were not interested in seeing , was being shown first.36.The man and his wife_____.A. couldn’t find their seatsB. had not got seatsC. got lost in the darkD. found their seats with difficulty37. The old man used his stick because_____.A. it was darkB. he was blindC. he was tiredD. people were in his way38. The man and his wife wanted to see _____.A. different filmsB. both filmsC. only the first filmD. only the second filmDO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories .His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy,he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long ,but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know .When he was about 20 years old .O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that ,he was sent to prison(监狱). During the three years in prison ,he learned to write short stories .After he got out of prison ,he went to New York and continued writing .He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there .People liked his stories because simple as the tales were ,they would finish with a sudden change at the end ,to the readers’ surprise.初三英语模拟试卷第3页(共4页)39.In which order did O. Henry do the following things?________a. Lived in New Yorkb. Worked in a bankc. Travelled to Texasd. Was put in prisone. Had a newspaper jobf. Learned to write storiesA.e,c,f,b,d,aB.c,e,b,d,f,aC.e,b,d,c,a,fD.c,b,e,d,a,f40. People enjoyed reading O.Henry’s stories because __________A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC.they showed his love for the poorD.they were about New York City四.根据中文拼写单词并使句子意思完整(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)41.The girl is writing her _______(第二十九) letter to her pen friends these days.42.There is a world of _______(不同) between going abroad on holiday and going there to live.43.Most of the people here are all early ______ (移民) in New England .44.It is _____(不礼貌)to eat with your hands at parties.45.During the earthquake ,they stayed _____(活下来).46.Can you tell me what this drawing ______(代表).47.I am quite _____(满意)with my day’s work.48.Her home is on the ______(对面)side of the road.49.Our Chinese teacher is very ______(有幽默感的).His class is lively and interesting.50.In many cities, people have done much to prevent the air from being ______(污染).五.翻译句子( 共5题,每小题3分,满分15分)51.你们每天进行多少小时运动?52.我认为地理不如历史有趣。
2010-2023历年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill.When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character (~J ~, )of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period. Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife’ and his five children h ad to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975.【小题1】 Chaplin used to __ when his mother was ill.A.look after herB.do the houseworkC.do his mother’s jobD.do his father’s job【小题2】From Paragraph 2, we can know that __A.Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old ~B.Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years oldC.people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentlemanD.Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street【小题3】__ Chaplin made his most famous films.A.From 1889 to 1936B.From the 1920s to th~ 1950sC.From 1953 to 1975D.From the 1950s to the 1980s【小题4】 We can infer.from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of __ A.his familyB.his workC.the US governmentD.the Swiss government【小题5】 Chaplin won the Oscar for __ when he was 83 years old.A.the actingB.the artC.the filmD.the music2.- Would you mind my sitting next to you?- _____.A.No,of course notB.No,you can’tC.Yes,pleaseD.Yes,go ahead3.- Can I join you?- Sure, we are talking about _____.A.when shal we go to the movieB.how can we go thereC.who should we go withD.why we like the movie4.- The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _____.- That’s so cool!A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none5.Three small "fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 62 to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 63 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realised that they were 64 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largestfish 65 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 66 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 67 At last, the largest fish returned to the 68 by jumping over the lowestpart of t-he boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 69 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the 70 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.【小题1】A.listen toB.look afterC.talk withD.worry about【小题2】A.daredB.hatedC.refusedD.stopped【小题3】A.allowedB.givenC.invitedD.taken【小题4】A.in safetyB.in doubtC.in dangerD.in peace【小题5】A.agreedB.talkedC.comparedD.discussed【小题6】A.timeB.foodC.waterD.air【小题7】A.slowlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.happily【小题8】A.seaB.riverC.lakeD.pond【小题9】A.catchingB.joiningC.takingD.telling【小题10】A.stormB.starsC.moonD.sun6.【小题1】She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.【小题2】 My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.【小题3】My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.【小题4】 Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.【小题5】 He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.7.- I like reading.- Great! It can _____ your mind.A.readB.loseC.feedD.feel8.- I’m going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. - OK. Thanks for your _____.A.offerB.informationC.messageD.order9.- Good morning, Sir!I’m Ben.- _____.A.It’my pleasureB.You are very kindC.Pleased to meet youD.It’s so clear10.- Where is Leo? He said he would come tonight!- Yes, he did say so, _____ we can’t find him now.A.andB.soC.butD.or11. - Helo,this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica?- Yes,_____.A.Jessica is meB.Jessica,pleaseC.my name is JessicaD.this is Jessica speaking12.如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。
苏州市2009年中考英语考前模拟卷(3)第一卷(三大题,共55分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共15分,每小题1分)1. ________ useful information they’ve found on ________ Internet!A. What a; theB. What; theC. What an; theD. How; an2. It is selfless ________ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.A. for; to careB. of; to careC. for; to caringD. of; to caring3. ________ people have been to the famous ________ mountain.A. Several millions; 2000-meter-highB. Several millions; 2000-meters-highC. Several million; 2000-meters-highD. Several million; 2000-meter-high4. Mike is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him ________ the important interview ________ he won’t miss it.A. of; so thatB. about; in order toC. of; becauseD. about; because of5. They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; to talk; that they forgotD. so; talking; that they forgot6. — ________ travelling by peak tram (过山车) exciting?— ________, I heard people screaming with excitement all the way.A. Wasn’t; YesB. Doesn’t; YesC. Isn’t; NoD. Didn’t; No7. — I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.— But they’re good for your health! You should often eat them.A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom8. —Could you tell me ________?—Yes. They ________ to the museum.A. where the girls are; have goneB. where were the girls; have beenC. where are the girls; have goneD. where the girls were; have been9.—Did you enjoy yourself at the concert?—Yes, I’ve never been to ________ one before.A. a more excitedB. a more excitingC. the more excitedD. the more exciting10. To keep you ________, you had better ________ helmets when you skate on real ice.A. safe; wearB. safe; put onC. safely; wearD. safely; put on11.—Shall I get another cup of coffee for you, Mum?—Thanks, but ________, I have had enough.A. you canB. you mayC. you needn’tD. you mustn’t12. —How long have you ________ Kitty?—For five days. I received it last Sunday.A. heard fromB. received the letter fromC. heard ofD. had the letter from13. ________ of the workers in this factory is about five hundred. ________ of them are women.A. The number; Two-thirdB. A number; Two-thirdC. The number; Two-thirdsD. A number; Two-thirds14. — When will you return to China?—________________.A. Not until next weekB. Until next weekC. A few days agoD. After a few weeks15. —Do you mind my sharing your e-dictionary, Sandy?—________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, please don’tC. No, help yourselfD. Yes, not at all二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2009年苏州市中考模拟试卷(三)英语(时间:100分钟满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷(2大题共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)(A)单项填空:从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.1.Will you please_________me how to___________the word in English?A.say;tell B.tell;say C.tell;speak D.told;say 2.If a=3,b=4,what’s the answer to the problem a+2ab+1=___________?A.28 B.13 C.18 D.23 3.—_________a month do you write t0 your father?—Twice a month.A.How often B.How many timesC.How long D.How soon4.—I don’t know if he__________.—He will come if it__________.A.comes;won’t rain B.will come;doesn’t rainC.comes;doesn’t rain D.will come;won’t rain 5.The girl told me to take either of the pens and leave__________to her.A.another B.other C.the other D.the rest 6.Look,there_________a cat and two balls under the table.A.is B.are C.was D.were 7.The shop_________at eight every morning.I think it_________now.A.opens;is opening B.is opened;is openC.opens;is open D.is opened;is opening 8.You must be very tired.Why not__________a rest?A.stop having B.to stop havingC.stop to have D.stopping to have 9.The accident happened_________a rainy morning.A.on B.in C.at D.\ 10.一Do you have any friends in Nanjing?一Yes,but only___________.A.a few B.a little C.few D.little 11.The moon light is coming in__________the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.A.across B.through C.over D.to 12.Of all the sports shoes,John bought__________pair.Then he had some money forsocks.A.a cheaper B.the most wonderfulC.the least expensive D.a white13.Liu Ying lives with her grandparents in the countryside because___________of her parents work in the city.A.both B.either C.neither D.all 14.—May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?—Yes,of course.You_________finish it today.A.must B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.can’t15.Jane___________.I’m waiting for her.A.came back B.has come backC.hasn’t come back D.isn’t back(B)完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项.When a person is curious(好奇)about something,it means he is 16 in it and wants to know more about it.There is 17 wrong with curiosity in itself.Whether it is good or bad depends on 18 people are curious about.Curiosity is something silly(傻)or wrong.Some persons with nothing to do are 19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing.They are anxious(急切)to know what they are eating or drinking,what they are 20 home or taking outside or why they have come home so early or late.To be interested in these things is silly because they are not at all important.It is none of their 21 to know what their neighbors do or are doing.Such curiosity is something not only foolish but also harmful.For most probably,it leads to small talk which often brings harm,shame or disrespect(不尊重)to 22 ,and thus(因此)hurts their feelings.On the other hand,there is a noble(高尚的)curiosity of wise men,who wonder at all the great things and try to 23 all they can do about them.Columbus could never have found America if he had not been curious.James Watt would not have made the steam engine(蒸汽机) 24 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid(盖子).All the discoveries in human history have been made as a result of curiosity,so the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 25 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.16.A.busy B.pleased C.interested D.excited17.A.something B.nothing C.much D.none18.A.how B.when C.what D.why19.A.full B.fond C.proud D.out20.A.taking B.bringing C.going D.thinking 21.A.work B.housework C.duty D.business 22.A.other B.others C.another D.the others 23.A.find out B.find C.look D.look for24.A.for B.without C.in D.from25.A.much B.little C.some D.few二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.This becomes a problem,because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good.It is often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love.A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying(满足)a child’s sweet tooth.She or he is sending a message.The message says,“I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you."There is also something about the smell of home cooking that pleases people of all ages.It makes most of us feel good and loved-even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time if you smell a cake making,please stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情).26.Why do fewer people cook now?A.They are rich.B.Many people are too busy.C.Many people don’t like cooking.D.They don’t like family meals.27.A parent spends an hour making cookies___________.A.just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet toothB.only to send a messageC.to let a child eat up in 15 minutesD.often to show her or his love28.The writer thinks the smell of home cooking makes us___________.A.happyB.be interested in cookingC.pay attention to our moodD.love othersBOne hundred and fifty years ago,no postage stamps(邮票)were used in the United States.A person wishing to send a letter would take it to the post office and pay the postmaster the fee for handling it.The charge for this service depended upon the distance the letter was to be carried.For short distances,the fee was usually ten cents.An Englishman,Roland Hill,was probably responsible-for the first use of stamps.The British post office at that time was using a plan similar to that in the United States and was always losing money.Hill suggested that the price of handling letters through the post office bereduced.He thought that if this were done,more people would send letters,thereby making the fee for handling much less so that the post office would not lose money.He suggested the use of standard adhesive(粘性的)postage stamps to save time and trouble.The British lawmakers accepted the new plan,and in 1840,over a century and a half ago,The first stamps used with letters were made.They were printed with a picture of Queen Victoria and were sold for one and two pennies.Time had proven that Roland Hill was right.29.While not directly stated,it can be reasoned from the passage that in 1840 the ruler of Great Britain was___________.A.Queen VictoriaB.Roland HillC.GeorgeⅢD.Washington30.This passage mainly tells us about___________.A.Roland Hill’s lifeB.how post offices lose moneyC.the origin of postage stampsD.British and American postage stamps31.Which of the following was NOT true according to the passage?A.The first stamps were sold for one and two pennies.B.The first stamps for use pictured Queen Victoria.C.It once cost less than ten cents to mail a letter.D.Roland Hill was an Englishman.CCan trees talk? Yes,but not in words.Scientists have found that trees do communicate with each other.Not long ago,researchers(研究人员)learned some surprising things.First a willow tree(柳树)attacked by caterpillars(毛毛虫)changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.Then even more surprising,the tree sent out a special gas-a signal causing its neigh-bours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty(可口的).Communication,of course,doesn’t need to be in words.We can talk to each other by smiling,raising our shoulders and moving our hands.We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs,sounds,and movements.Bees dance their signals,flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜)for honey(蜂蜜).So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?32.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that caterpillars don’t feed on leaves that_________.A.have an unpleasant tasteB.are flying on the groundC.have a strange shapeD.bees don’t like33.The willow tree in the passage protected itself by__________.A.growing more branchesB.changing the chemistry of its leavesC.communicating with birds and beesD.shaking caterpillars off34.According to the passage,the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by_________.A.shaking its branchesB.giving off a special gasC.dropping its leavesD.changing the colour of its leaves35.According to the passage,bees communicate by__________.A.touching one anotherB.smelling one anotherC.making special movementsD.making unusual soundsDYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.36. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because_____.A. the woman's window was dirtyB. the writer's window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted37. The writer was surprised that_____.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman's window was cleanC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman's window was still terrible38. "It dawned on me" probably means "____".A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark39. It’s clear that _____.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town40. From the passage, we can learn ______.A. one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows第Ⅱ卷(3大题共45分)三、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及所给汉语,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词.41.Chinese is spoken by the___________(多)number of people in the world.42.It is said the elephant will get__________(杀死).43.The students are getting ready for the__________(即将到来的)English exam.44.March 8 is__________(妇女)Day.45.He kept___________(跑步)on the playground though his teacher asked him to stop.46.We were very___________(感谢)to him for his help.47.The young people built the new house__________(他们自己).48.The old lady coughs__________(可怕地),so she doesn’t look well.49.You have been working hard,so I’m___________(有信心的)of your success.50.I won’t go there with you,and I’ll stay here___________(代替).四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)51.迈克过去常常睡獭觉,但现在他习惯于早起._________________________________________________________________52.这首古典乐曲使我们想起了难忘的校园时光._________________________________________________________________53.学生们始终把她视为良师益友._________________________________________________________________54.养成健康的生活方式是很有必要的._________________________________________________________________55.丢失的部件在船拖出水后找到._________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)请根据下表中Michael的个人好恶,适当发挥,写一篇80~100词的短文.(开头已给_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1~5 B A B B C 6~10 A C C A A 11~15 B C A C C 16~20 C B C A B21~25 D B A B B二、26~30 B D A A C 31~35 C A B B C 36~40 B B A A C三、41.largest 42.killed 43.coming 44.Women’s 45.running 46.thankful47.themselves 48.terribly 49.sure 50.instead四、51.Mike used to sleep late,but now he used to getting up early.52.This classical music reminds(reminded)us of our unforgettable school time.53.The students always think of her as(look on/upon her as)their good teacher and friend.54.It’s quiet necessary to have(form)a healthy lifestyle.55.The lost parts were found after the ship was pulled out of the water.五、One possible version:Michael has different opinions about music,movies and food.He likes music that has great lyrics,but he can’t stand music that is too loud.He likes singers who write their own songs,but he can’t stand singers who dance to the music.As for music groups,he likes groups that can sing and dance,but he can’t stand groups that wear really coo1 clothes.As for movies,he likes movies that have monsters.He can’t stand movies that are sad.What about food? He likes food that tastes good.But he can’t stand food that is fried.。
2009年江苏各地中考英语阅读理解试题解析江苏扬州龚海平一、试题简析2009年江苏各地中考英语阅读理解试题较之于去年在命题的水准上又有了程度不同的提高,并具有以下几个特点:1.命题要求更加符合《英语课程标准(实验稿)》所提出的“培养学生综合运用语言的能力”这一要求,既考查了学生的综合语篇分析能力,又考查了学生的英语阅读微技能(如:根据语境,考查学生推测生词词义的能力;通过在题干中对阅读语篇中的话语进行保持原意的表达调整,考查学生用不同的话语表达方式表达同一意思的话语表达能力;等等);2.语篇长度较之于往年明显加长,这就对学生的英语阅读理解的读题与解题速度及英语语篇阅读策略提出了更高要求;3.语篇涉及的的内容多与英语语言文化、学生的英语学习与生活、自然与生命科学、科普读物、人文社会科学、异域民族风俗习俗及其文化内涵、人物简介和故事等方面有关;4.在解题要求上,约50%的试题都可以直接从语篇中找到答案,约20%的试题需要考生经过正向、逆向推导,或逐一排除与语篇表述事实不符/相符的选项,才能间接得出正确答案;约15%的试题需要考生经过对语篇段落(南京市的试题在这方面的比重尤其较大)或整体语篇进行综合分析,才能得出正确答案;约10%的试题需要考生对上下文进行逻辑推理,才能推导出生词的词义;5.图、表语篇阅读的数量较之于往年有所下降,且对图、表语篇阅读也不再更多的是依赖于观察图、表,而更多的是依赖于深度语篇,甄别图、表;6.“任务型阅读”在一些大市(如:连云港,南京、常州、扬州等市)今年中考英语试题中不仅有所体现,而且难度有所加大,这大概也是主动应对初中英语教育与高中英语教育衔接之举。
二、学习建议基于以上分析,笔者建议初三学生在平时的英语学习中要注意以下几点:1.要拓宽英语阅读的面,即要阅读不同题材、不同体裁的英语语篇,真正做到广泛阅读;2.要加强英语阅读策略的学习和训练,提高语篇阅读理解的速度。
尤其在平时的阅读中,不能因为遇到个别生词或生疏的句式结构而中途停下来,去查阅辞书或语法书,而要努力根据上下文,结合具体语境对其加以猜测、推断和理解。
2009年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷有5大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在考试卷和草稿纸上无效。
一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分.满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—How about_________charity show?—I should say it was________success.A.the;a B.the;/C.a;a D.a;/2.—Sorry,I made a mistake again.—_________.Practice more and you will succeed.A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Don’t mention it3.Make sure you’ve got the tickets and guidebooks and________before you leave.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing4.The performance________nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted5.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who________it?A.writes B.has written C.was writing D.wrote6.—Did you return Helen’s call?—I didn’t need to_________I’ll see her tomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because7.It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it_______be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.can C.should D.would8.Millie gave_________a baby cat yesterday that hurt________when it fell from the tree.A.me;it B.myself;itself C.me;itself D.myself;it9.—Did you watch the football match yesterday?—Yes,I did.You know,my brother_______in the match.A.is playing B.was playing C.has played D.will play10.—Do you wont tea or coffee?—_______,I really don’t mind.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.All11.We arrived_________late that there were seats left.A.much B.too C.so D.very12.—I’d like to know_______.—At 6.30.A.when does your mother usually cook breakfastB.how your mother usually cooks breakfastC.when your mother usually cooks breakfastD.how does your mother usually cook breakfast13.It took the firemen two hours to________the fire.A.put out B.put up C.put on D.put away14.I_______a lot but I don’t play very often now.A.use to play tennis B.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennis D.used to play tennis.15.Of the two T-shirts,I’d choose the_________one to save some money for a book.A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensiveB)完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该顶涂黑。
My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?”Through the years I would guess at 16 I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said.“My 17 ,Mommy.”She said,“No.Many people aye deaf.But you 18 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Then last year,my grandpa 19 .Everybody was hurt.Everybody was crying.My mom looked at me when it was our 20 to say our final goodbye to Grandpa.She asked me,“Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?”I was shocked 21 she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the confusion(迷惑)on my face and told me,“This 22 is very important.It shows that you have 23 lived your life.”I saw her eyes well up with tears(跟泪).She said,“My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked.“Is it because it holds up your head?”She replied,“No,it is because it call hold the head of a friend or loved one when they24 .Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life.my dear.I only hope teat you have enough love and 25 that you wilt havea shoulder to cry on when you need it.”16.A.if B.what C.that D.whether17.A.ears B.eyes C.body D.head18.A.feel B.stop C.keep D.forget19.A.worried B.visited C.died D.came20.A.need B.chance C.duty D.turn21.A.when B.unless C.before D.but22.A.experience B.answer C.problem D.question23.A.easily B.really C.carefully D.especially24.A.sleep B.think C.laugh D.cry25.A.visitors B.friends C.classmates D.teachers二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMary Cassatt is considered one of America’s most famous female artists.She was born in Pennsylvania in 1844.When she was a child,Mary and her family spent five years travelling and living in Europe.Mary saw the great art museums,and she wanted to become an artist.When she was seventeen,she said that she wanted to go to Paris to study art.At that time people thought that only men could become painters.It was not considered proper work for a woman Her father refused to let her study art.Finally he said she could study it if she went to a school near their home.She attended the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts.At her graduation(毕业)in 1866,she again said that she had to go abroad to learn more about painting.Her lather agreed to let her go.At 22 she sailed for Paris.She lived in France,but she went to other countries in Europe.She spent a lot of time in museums.She worked hard to improve her work.She studied the famous paintings of the old masters,and she copied and sketched(画素描)for hours.She found,though,that she g referred the new ideas used by a group of artists living in Paris.They called themselves impressionists(印象派画家).Like them Mary Cassatt tried to show real 1people and the real world.Because these ideas were new,it took some years before people recognized(承认)her as the great artist that she was.26.Mary Cassatt went to art school Dear home because________.A.she did not have enough money to go awayB.she was frightened about leaving homeC.her father would not let her leave homeD.it was the best school27.Mary Cassatt showed that she was serious about becoming an artist by________.A.spending long hours paintingB.taking many trips to EuropeC.reading many art booksD.talking to older artists28.From this passage we can learn that in the 1800s_________.A.all careers were open to womenB.some careers were not open to womenC.all women wanted to stay at home and have childrenD.male artists welcomed female artists29.We learn from the passage that Mary Cassatt became a great artist because she_________.A.came from a rich familyB.worked hard and never gave upC.had good teachersD.travelled in EuropeBThe continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture,and this is shown in traditional dress.You often find three colours—red,gold and green—in the clothing.The first colour stands for(象征)the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶);the second is for the rich resources(资源)of the African earth;and the third represents the grasslands of home.Because clothing has a strong social meaning,people are very careful in choosing what to wear.It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing,or to wear clothes in the wrong way,For example,in Ghana.a woman should wear her waistband(腰带)differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life.African designs are famous for loose(宽松的)clothing.Tile climate,with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges(变化),requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although many people wear Western clothes,particularly in the big cities in Africa,traditional African dress is very highly valued.This is because it has deep cultural meanings.30.The passage is mainly about_________.A.the history of clothes in AfricaB.modern fashion styles in AfricaC.the meanings of traditional dress in AfricaD.the materials used in traditional dress in Africa31.According to the passage,red_________.A.represents the setting sunB.stands for the African earthC.is chosen because it is a bright colourD.is a reminder of the sad history in Africa32.Traditional dress should also be practical because_________.A.it needs to keep people dry in the rainy seasonB.it needs to protect people from the climateC.people wear it in the big citiesD.it has deep cultural meaningsCThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle,Washington,in the United States.It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans.The coffee shop’s business did well,and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year,Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营)Starbucks.Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment.He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers.and he was curious about the company.Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did,and he liked what he saw.He wanted to become part of the company.In 1982,the original(原先的)Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.In 1983,Schultz travelled to Italy.The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye.To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places:home,work,and coffee bars.His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable,and customers everywhere seemed to like it.Between1987 and 1992,Starbucks opened 150 newstores—and that was only the beginning.In fact,by the year 2000,three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today,Starbucks has thousands of stores,including stores in twenty-six countries.Onething that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants.By working together with a store already in the city,Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city.This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.33.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How Starbucks has grownB.What Starbucks makes.C.Starbucks’customers.D.How Starbucks makes its coffee.34.Which is true about Starbucks’first ten years of business?A.It grew very quickly.B.It was run by Howard Schultz.C.It made special coffee makers.D.It was a small company.35.Who is Howard Schultz?A.A coffee seller in New York.B.An Italian coffee makerC.The man who changed the company.D.One of the original owners of the company.36.What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?A.Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year.B.Only selling locally produced coffee beans.C.working with other major coffee-making companies.D.Learning about local customers.DWhen we talk about intelligence(智力),we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现),especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it.He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries.And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn’t feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook(看法)on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it.If you look at children,you’ll see great difference between what we call“bright”children and“non-bright”children.They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence.For example,the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him.But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world:he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.37.According to this passage,intelligence is the ability to__________.A.get some high scores on some testsB.do well in schoolC.deal with lifeD.have a lot of book knowledge38.In a new situation,an intelligent person________.A.knows more about what might happen to himB.is sure of the result he will getC.cares more about himselfD.keeps his mind on what to do about the situation39.If an intelligent person failed,he would_______.A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakesC.try to find all he couldD.make sure what result he would get40.Bright children and non-bright children________.A.are two different types of childrenB.are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC.have difference only in their way of thinkingD.have different knowledge about the world三、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。