山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习 第18课时 九上 Modules 9-10预测练习

第18课九年级 Units 7—8课前预热中考词汇拓展中考词组短语中考句型回顾课堂突破中考重点单词与短语一、allow的用法【例句展示】1. My parents allow me to see films with my friends on weekends. 我的父母允许我周末与朋友去看电影。

2. In our school, boys are not allowed to have long hair.在我们学校，男生不允许留长发。

【精讲辨析】1. allow作动词，意为“允许”。

2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。

3. be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。

【活学活用】用allow的适当形式填空。

1. —My parents________ me to stay out before 10:00 p.m. at weekends.—You are lucky. I must be back home at 9:00 p.m.2. I think teenagers should________ choose their own clothes.二、pick up的用法【例句展示】1. Would you mind picking it up?你介意把它捡起来吗？2. Could you pick me up at the station?你能在车站捎上我吗？【精讲辨析】pick up为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时应放两词中间，意为“拾起；捡起；中途载客；收拾；整理”等。

【活学活用】用适当的词填空。

Karin saw some waste paper. She it and threw it into the dustbin.三、get sth. done的用法【例句展示】Anna wants to get her ears pierced.安娜想去打耳洞。

2021年山东省德州市（中&考）英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每题1分;21~25小题,每题1分;总计30分; 每题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一 )录音中有五个句子 ,每个句子听两遍 ,然后从每题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反响的答语． (5分 )1． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．2． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．3． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．5． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．(二 )录音中有三个句子 ,每个句子对应一幅图片 ,每个句子听两遍 ,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片． (3分 )6． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )(1 ) (2 ) (3 )(三 )录音中有五组对话 ,听对话两遍后 ,从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案． (5分 ) 7． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Which method does Jack prefer ?A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．8． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )What is the girls grandpa like ?A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．9． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )What's the matter with the woman 's daughter ?A． She has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． She has a stomachache．10． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Where does this conversation probably happen ?A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．11． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )How does the woman encourage her children to read ?A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along with them．C． She lets them read by themselves．(四 )录音中有一段长对话 ,听对话两遍后 ,从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案． (4分 ) 12． (4分 ) (2021•德州 ) (1 )Why does the boy always get good marks ?A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．(2 )How many things does the boy always do ?A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．(3 )What kind of place does the boy always study in ?A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．(4 )How long does the boy study before a break ?A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes(五 )录音中有三小段独白 ,听独白两遍后 ,根据独白内容 ,将信息配对． (3分 )13． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Jane A． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 points Julia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful(六 )听力填表 (共1小题；录音播放前 ,你有20秒钟的读题时间 ) (10分 )录音中有一篇短文 ,是School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音 ,Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍 .听短文两遍后 ,请你根据表格内容提示 ,记录Dan的相美信息 ,完成表格 (每空一词 ) .14． (10分 ) (2021•德州 )Interview about DanSchool life Get up at 5 o'clock and go to the(1 )______Swim from 6o'clock to(2 )______o clockGo to the gym or go(3 )______to relaxOutdoor activities Make many(4 )______who havethe same interest Personal hobbies Not mean(5 )______readingonlyHelp to know theworld andunderstand reallife二、阅读理解 (共4小题 ,每题2.5分 ,计50分 )阋读以下短文 ,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案15． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )In many places the weather changes during the year． These changes are called seasons． In the north and south there are four seasons in a year． At the North and South Pole , there are only two seasons． In tropical (热带 ) places near the Earths equator ( 赤道 )． there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season． Each season brings changes． They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world．Spring starts when the day and night are the same length． The weather gets warmer and sunnier． Trees and plants start to grow． Many animals have their babies in spring． Summer begins on the longest day of the year． In the north this is on June 21 or 22． Summer is usually thewarmest and sunniest time of the year．Fruit grows faster on trees and plants． Young animals grow biggerand stronger．Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again． During autumn , the leaves change colorand fall down from the trees． Some animals collect food before winter comes． Winter begins on the shortest day of the year． In the north this is on December 21 or 22． The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow． Plants and trees stop growing． Some animals , like bats andbears , find places to hide and sleep． This is called hibernation．(1 )There areseasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛 ) at the North pole．A．fourB． threeC． twoD．one(2 )Many animalsin spring．A． have babiesB． change colorC． collect foodD． stop growing(3 )Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in．A． Spring．B． Summer．C． Autumn．D． Winter．(4 )The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation"isin ChineseA．迁徒B．寒冷C．储藏D．冬眠(5 )start when the day and night are the same length．A．Spring and summerB． Summer and autumnC． Autumn and winterD． Spring and autumn16． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )＞ FROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS．Happy birthday to us! TIMEzine's firse (期刊 ) came out on March3 , 1923． Sure , 96 isn't the most special birthday , comparing with the 100th birthday． But we take every opportunity ( 时机 )to celebrate． TIME forKids came along just a little bit later , in 1995． Soon , we will have our 25th birthday !We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years． Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalist (职业记者 )now． While they were working with TFK , they caught some great opportunities , like interviewing political leaders , famous people , Olympic athletes , scientists , and more．Do you dream of being a reporter ? Come and join us! On March 15 , we will holdour annual (一年一度的 ) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters． Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students．I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2021﹣2021 school year．All the best ,(1 )According to the passage , TIME for Kids will have itsbirthday．A． 96thB． 100thC． 23rdD． 25th(2 )What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition ?A． Take part in the program．B． Interview political leaders．C． Choose 10 best students．D． Report for their magazines．(3 )How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK ?A． Half a year．B． One year．C． Two years．D． Three years．(4 )Andrea Delbanco is．A． a readerB． an editorC． a reporterD． a student(5 )You can find the passage in．A．a websiteB． a bookC． a novelD． a diary17． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall．For me , height was my trouble． I was much taller than other girls , so I often bent ( 弯曲 ) my body at the back of the line． I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd． And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade．My grandfather didn't laugh at me． Instead , whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter , he would tell me "Stand straight and tall , Alisa． "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood． And whenever I was afraid of something , he always told me stories of his life．My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn (战乱的 ) Europe．" Stand straight , stand tall "meant something elsethen． After the war , he went to America． He lived a hard life , "If they could do it , why couldn't I ?""Stand straight , stand tall ,"he often reminded (提醒 ) himself． Thanks to the help of a friend , my grandfather got a job． He once told me that he was very nervous at first． He was not only trying to learn this hard newjob but also a new language．"Stand straight , stand tall ," he would always tell himself． I am so proud of my grandfather． After listening to my grandfather 's unusual experiences , I have changed the way I look at my own life．"Stand straight , stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿 )． It alsotells me to be proud of who I am．And I do．(1 )Alisa often bent her body because．A． she lived a hard lifeB． she was much taller than other girlsC． she always stood at the back of the lineD． she didn't want to enter the 9th grade(2 )What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble ?A． He laughed at her．B． He asked her to bend her body．C． He told her to stand straight and tall．D． He advised her to stay away from her friends．(3 )Alisa's grandfather's experiences．A． made her feel unsafeB． taught her to accept herselfC． changed her attitude (态度 ) to her grandfatherD． told her his success completely depended on friends(4 )"Stand straight , stand tall"meansin the passage．A． making yourself look tallB． taking care of yourselfC． being proud of yourselfD． reminding yourself(5 )What's the best title for this passage ?A． Stand straight , stand tallB． My grandfather's life storiesC． My colorful experiencesD． The help of a friend18． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )When Reginald Johnston , a British scholar (学者 ) , first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919 , most palaces weren't allowed to visit． But a century later , when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70thfounding anniversary (周年纪念 ) in October ,the 599 year﹣ old palace complex (宫殿群 ) becomes the world' s busiest museum．Open to the publicIn the old days , ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside． When the Palace Museumwas founded in 1925． the public could go into the palaces． Now 80% of the total area of the museum is opento the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025．Embracing (拥抱 ) the world"It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history．"Christopher Allen from Britain said , "I beginto love its history and culture．"The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors． It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas (海外的 ) exhibitions were held in 2021 The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon (文化现象 ) everywhere it goes．Attracting the youthOn the Palace Museums online store on Taodao , you can find more than 10 , 000 cultural products． The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular．Some favourite products also go offline． For example , the Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate" , the most popular drink always has people lining up (排队 ) to get a taste．As a child , Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门 )．"I had little memory of the museum then , but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum , "she said．(1 )The current situation (## )of the Forbidden City is that．A． it has become the world's busiest museumB． most palaces are still not allowed to visitC． it is closed to all the world except local peopleD． it is not open because there are too many exhibits(2 )The Palace Museum has been open to the public foryears．A． 70B． 94C． 100D． 599(3 )Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad ? A． Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history．B． The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors．C． The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest．D． The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes．(4 )According to the last part , the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly Through．a． the online store on Taodaob． offline storesc． history booksd． popular TV showsA． a , b , dB． a ,b ,cC． b ,c ,dD． a ,c ,d(5 )Which is RIGHT according to the passage ?A． The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period．B． Visitors can leave their footprints ( H E ) in each area of the museum．C． All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids．D． With the development of China , the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world．三、短文复原 (共5空 ,每空2分 ,计10分 )阋读短文 ,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个复原到短文中 ,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然．19． (10分 ) (2021•德州 )The Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy , I was always asking questions．One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street , I asked ,"Jane what's under the street ?""Oh , just dirt (尘土 ) ," she replied．" And what is under the dirt ?Oh , more dirt． " she replied．(1 )．So I asked again , "Well , what's under that ?""Oh , nothing﹣I don't know﹣why areyou always asking so many questions ? "she asked．I knew there must be something under that． (2 )I also heard that Chinese lived on the othersideof the world , head down , I wanted to find out if that was true．(3 ) ,down , down , down． till I came through on the other side , and then I would know．I was a very little boy , you see． With a small shovel (铁锹 ) , I started a hole in the backyardbehind the grapevines (葡萄藤 )． No one knew what I was doing． (4 )．Then one evening my father asked , "What's that hole in the backyard ? " (5 )He didn't laughwhen I told him , but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig．I hadn't dug through the world , but I did know how far it was．A． I knew my secret was outB． I wasn't satisfied with her answerC． And I just wanted to know what it wasD． So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE． I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF． As a result , I became closer and closer to the inside of theworld四、综合填空 (共20空 ,每空1.5分 ,计30分 )20． (15分 ) (2021•德州 )阅读下面的短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词 ,必要时透行词形变化 ,填入空白处 ,每空一词．many , two , it , zoo , because , what , only , China , besides , national , historyWith its black﹣ white coat , the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的 ) animals in the world． It is native to China , proudly called the" (1 )treasure"． (2 )name is Panda． The name of"Panda" now refers to (指的是 ) the giant panda．In China , (3 )the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army , the giant panda also attracts the world﹣ wide touristsAs the most famous animal of (4 )the giant panda appears in the logo ( 标志 ) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF )． It also has (5 )chances than other animals to be the mascot (桔祥物 )of international games held in China． And it shows up as an actor on the big screen , such as Kung FuPanda．The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace． In Japanese (6 )records． the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan．The"(7 )bears" were giant pandas．One female panda usually has (8 )one baby , and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway． If you want to see them , you'd better go to Chengdu． Why ? (9 )the main breeding (繁育 )centers were built around this area , Certainly some city (10 )also have giant pandas , such as Beijing Zoo． Chongqing Zoo , etc．The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物 )． More and more people become fans of Them．21． (15分 ) (2021•德州 )阅读下面的短文 ,根据短文内容 ,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词 ,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词 ) ,填入空白处．attend , return , set , wake , know , educate , eat , sleep , not do , study ,askParents are the first teachers of their children． Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents．Ding Rong , a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing , said．"Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them． They (1 )litttle about home education and thus make mistakes , Because of this situation , parents' schools are badly needed． "I (2 )to school next month , and it will help me treat my children in a better way , "saidXiao Chengjun , a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker． "I decided to do it when I (3 )the question．Do you really know your child ?One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he (4 )his homework there． Another wrote that his father often played mahjong (打麻将 ) at night while he (5 )The noise always (6 )him up．"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself , "is an old saying． "But it is also the father's fault if he (7 )his son a bad example , " said Zhen Yan．A parent said ,I (8 )in the parents' school for one year． After (9 )the school , I knowmore about my child and she also understands me more．"Do you think your parents know how (10 )you properly ? Do you want themto enter parents schools ?五、阅读表达 (共1小题 ,每题10分 ,计10分 )阅读短文 ,根据题目要求完成各小题22． (10分 ) (2021•德州 )It is a great thing to help others． First , you can learn new things． Second , it can also make you feel good．How can you do it ? Helping through charities (慈善团体 ) is a good idea． Charities are organizations (组织 ) that help others． September 5 is the International Day of Charity． You can help charities by giving your time , giving money or giving things that you own．● VolunteeringVolunteering is to give time to help others without pay．Some ways of volunteering are：☆visiting old people to talk to them or help them☆ walking dogs at an animal shelter (收容所 )☆ cleaning up a park☆ helping some children．You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves．● FundraisingFundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity tohelp others． Some ways of fundraising are：☆ making cakes or biscuits to sell☆ doing sponsored (有赞助的 ) activities． For example ,families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk．● DonatingDonating is to give your things to a charity to help ot hers．Some ways of donating are：☆ giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people ☆giving your old books to a library．So , what can you do to help others ?(1 )Why is it a great thing to help others ? (at least one )(2 )Which day is the International Day of Charity ?(3 )Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．(4 )Mary makes some money by drawing pictures． She gives the money to a charity． It is away of． (填写序号A或B或C )A．volunteeringB． fuundraIsilC． donating(5 )Give a proper title to the passage．六、书面表达 (共1题 ,计20分 )23． (20分 ) (2021•德州 )假设你是某市第三中学的一名学生 ,你的学校正在参加全市文明校园的评选．以下内容是学校根据?山东省中小学文明校园评比细那么?列举的局部信息．请你根据表格内容 ,写一篇短文 ,向社会宣传自己的学校 ,并谈谈你能为创立文明校园所做的至少一件事 ,为母校评选文明校园尽一份力．1． Teachers'team(师资 )experienced teachers help us make progressfriendly headteachers grow as a person 2． School facilities(设施 )①a big library read books to learn more②a playground do sports③some scienee labs find something new2． School environment (环境 )3．①different kinds of trees andflowersbe clean and beautiful4． ? ②safety education classes protect ourselves……要求： (1 )语言通顺 ,要点齐全 ,意思连贯 ,条理清楚 ,书写标准；(2 )文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；(3 )80～100词 ,文章开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词数．I'm from No．3 Middle School． My school is making its effort to be a civilized school． Let me introduce it．There are many experienced teachers in my school． They help us make progress in many ways． Let's try our best to make our school more beautiful and make it a civilized school．2021年山东省德州市（中&考）英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每题1分;21~25小题,每题1分;总计30分; 每题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一 )录音中有五个句子 ,每个句子听两遍 ,然后从每题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反响的答语． (5分 )1． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(二 )录音中有三个句子 ,每个句子对应一幅图片 ,每个句子听两遍 ,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片． (3分 )6． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )(1 ) (2 ) (3 )【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(三 )录音中有五组对话 ,听对话两遍后 ,从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案． (5分 ) 7． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Which method does Jack prefer ?A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )What is the girls grandpa like ?A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )What's the matter with the woman 's daughter ?A． She has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． She has a stomachache．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Where does this conversation probably happen ?A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )How does the woman encourage her children to read ?A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along with them．C． She lets them read by themselves．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(四 )录音中有一段长对话 ,听对话两遍后 ,从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案． (4分 ) 12． (4分 ) (2021•德州 ) (1 )Why does the boy always get good marks ?A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．(2 )How many things does the boy always do ?A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．(3 )What kind of place does the boy always study in ?A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．(4 )How long does the boy study before a break ?A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(五 )录音中有三小段独白 ,听独白两遍后 ,根据独白内容 ,将信息配对． (3分 )13． (1分 ) (2021•德州 )Jane A． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 points Julia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(六 )听力填表 (共1小题；录音播放前 ,你有20秒钟的读题时间 ) (10分 )录音中有一篇短文 ,是School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音 ,Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍 .听短文两遍后 ,请你根据表格内容提示 ,记录Dan的相美信息 ,完成表格 (每空一词 ) .14． (10分 ) (2021•德州 )Interview about DanSchool life Get up at 5 o'clock and go to the(1 )______Swim from 6o'clock to(2 )______o clockGo to the gym or go(3 )______to relaxOutdoor activities Make many(4 )______who havethe same interest Personal hobbies Not mean(5 )______readingonlyHelp to know theworld andunderstand reallife 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、阅读理解 (共4小题 ,每题2.5分 ,计50分 )阋读以下短文 ,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案15． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )In many places the weather changes during the year． These changes are called seasons． In the north and south there are four seasons in a year． At the North and South Pole , there are only two seasons． In tropical (热带 ) places near the Earths equator ( 赤道 )． there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season． Each season brings changes． They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world．Spring starts when the day and night are the same length． The weather gets warmer and sunnier． Trees and plants start to grow． Many animals have their babies in spring．Summer begins on the longest day of the year． In the north this is on June 21 or 22． Summer is usually thewarmest and sunniest time of the year．Fruit grows faster on trees and plants． Young animals grow biggerand stronger．Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again． During autumn , the leaves change colorand fall down from the trees． Some animals collect food before winter comes． Winter begins on the shortest day of the year． In the north this is on December 21 or 22． The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow． Plants and trees stop growing． Some animals , like bats andbears , find places to hide and sleep． This is called hibernation．(1 )There are C seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛 ) at the North pole．A．fourB． threeC． twoD．one(2 )Many animals A in spring．A． have babiesB． change colorC． collect foodD． stop growing(3 )Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in B ．A． Spring．B． Summer．C． Autumn．D． Winter．(4 )The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation"is D in ChineseA．迁徒B．寒冷C．储藏D．冬眠(5 ) D start when the day and night are the same length．A．Spring and summerB． Summer and autumnC． Autumn and winterD． Spring and autumn【分析】在很多地方天气会变化．这些变化被称为季节．在北部和南部一年有四个季节．在北极和南极 ,只有两个季节．在热带 (热带 )地球赤道附近的地方 (赤道 )．只有两个季节﹣﹣有雨季和旱季．每个季节会带来变化．他们对生活在世界各地的植物和动物都是重要的．春天开始时日夜都是相同的长度．天气变得温暖和阳光．树木和植物开始生长．在春天许多动物有自己的婴儿．立夏在一年中最长的一天．在北方这是在6月21日或22日．夏天通常是最温暖和最快乐的时间．水果在树木和植物生长得更快．小的动物生长更大更强．秋天开始日夜又是同样的长度．在秋天 ,树叶变黄颜色和从树上掉下来．有些动物在冬天来临之前收集食物．立冬一年中最短的一天．在北方这是在12月21日或22日．天气是寒冷的 ,在一些地方有很多气候有变．植物和树木停止生长．一些动物 ,比方蝙蝠和熊 ,找到隐藏的地方和睡眠．这就是所谓的冬眠．【解答】1． C 细节理解题．根据At the North and South Pole , there are only two seasons．可知 ,在北极的格林兰岛只有两个季节．应选：C．2． A 细节理解题．根据 Many animals have their babies in spring．可知 ,很多动物在冬天都会有自己的婴儿．应选：A．3． B 细节理解题．根据 Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year． Fruit grows faster on trees and plants．可知 ,水果在夏天长得更快．应选：B．4． D 词义猜想题．根据Some animals , like bats and bears , find places to hide and sleep． This is called hibernation．可知 ,冬天的时候 ,一些动物会找地方藏起来睡觉 ,这个叫做冬眠．应选：D．5． D 细节理解题．根据Spring starts when the day and night are the same length．和Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again．可知 ,春天和秋天开始的时候 ,白天和夜晚都是一样长．应选：D．【点评】本文介绍了四季的变化以及这些变化对动植物的影响．题目以细节理解题为主 ,难度不是很大．16． (12.5分 ) (2021•德州 )＞ FROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS．Happy birthday to us! TIMEzine's firse (期刊 ) came out on March3 , 1923． Sure , 96 isn't themost special birthday , comparing with the 100th birthday． But we take every opportunity ( 时机 )to celebrate． TIME forKids came along just a little bit later , in 1995． Soon , we will have our 25th birthday !We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years． Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalist (职业记者 )now． While they were working with TFK , they caught some great opportunities , like interviewing political leaders , famous people , Olympic athletes , scientists , and more．Do you dream of being a reporter ? Come and join us! On March 15 , we will holdour annual (一年一度的 ) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters． Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students．I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2021﹣2021 school year．All the best ,(1 )According to the passage , TIME for Kids will have its D birthday．A． 96thB． 100thC． 23rdD． 25th(2 )What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition ? CA． Take part in the program．B． Interview political leaders．C． Choose 10 best students．D． Report for their magazines．(3 )How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK ? BA． Half a year．B． One year．C． Two years．D． Three years．(4 )Andrea Delbanco is B ．A． a readerB． an editorC． a reporterD． a student(5 )You can find the passage in A ．A．a websiteB． a bookC． a novelD． a diary【分析】亲爱的读者：祝我们生日快乐!TIMEzine Firse期刊自1923年3月3日开始出版．当然 ,相比100岁的生日 ,96不是最特别的生日．但我们利用一切时机庆祝．TIME for KIDS出现得迟了一些 ,在1995年才出现．很快 ,我们将有我们的25岁生日!我们的孩子记者方案运行了许多年．许多曾经作为记者参加这个工程的孩子现在已经是专业记者了．当他们在TFK工作时 ,他们抓住了一些很棒的时机 ,采访(政&治)领导人、名人 ,奥林匹克运发动 ,科学家等等．你梦想成为一名记者吗 ?来 ,参加我们!3月15日 ,我们将举行一年一度的比赛来找到下一批的小记者 ,我们会选择10个最好的学生．我希望你能有时机在2021﹣2021学年度为我们的杂志和网站投稿．愿一切都好 !编辑主任：Andrea Delbanco【解答】1． D 细节理解题．根据 TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later , in 1995． Soon , we will have our 25th birthday !可知 ,TIME for KIDS将会庆祝它的25岁生日．应选：D．2． C 细节理解题．根据Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students．可知 ,编辑将会选择10名最优秀的学生．应选：C．3． B 细节理解题．根据 I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2021﹣2021 school year．可知 ,这些记者将会为TFK工作一年．应选：B．4． B 推理判断题．从文章开头 FROM THE EDITOR和最后的签名Andrea Delbanco Editorial Director 可知 ,这个人是一个编辑．应选：B．5． A 推理判断题．通读文章可知 ,这个是为了杂志和网站招聘小记者的比赛广告 ,可能出现的地方就应该是在杂志或者网站上．应选：A．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览 ,掌握全文的主旨大意．其次 ,细读题材 ,各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后 ,细细阅读材料后的问题 ,弄清每题要求后 ,带着问题 ,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关。

山东省德州市2019年中考英语试卷（含听力音频）一、听录音，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

(5分)1.听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A. Thank you.B. Good night.C. Just kidding.2.听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A. Be active.B. Open your eyes.C. OK. I will speak slowly.3.听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A. An engineer.B. You bet.C. Nothing.4.听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A. Nice idea.B. Here it is.C. I will miss you.5.听录音，选出能对句子做出适当反应的答语A. Not far from here.B. About 10 stops.C. At the third crossing.二、听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

(3分)6.听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

A. B. C.⑴________⑵________⑶________三、录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

(5分)7.Which method does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own.B. Working in a group.C. Studying with teachers' help.8.What is the girl's grandpa like?A. Humorous.B. Brave.C. Strict.9.What's the matter with the woman's daughter?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a stomachache.10.Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.11.How does the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives them prizes.B. She reads along with them.C. She lets them read by themselves.四、听长对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

山东省德州市2019年中考英语试题一、听力测试(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．1．A．Thank you．B．Good night．C．Just kidding．2．A．Be active．B．Open your eyes．C．OK．I will speak slowly．3．A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．A．Nice idea．B．Here it is．C．I will miss you．5．A．Not far from here．B．About 10 stops．C．At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．6．（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．7．Which method does Jack prefer？A．Learning on his own．B．Working in a group．C．Studying with teachers' help．8．What is the girls grandpa like？A．Humorous．B．Brave．C．Strict．9．What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A．She has a headache．B．She has a toot hache．C．She has a stomachache．10．Where does this conversation probably happen？A．In a bookshop．B．In a library．C．In a restaurant．11．How does the woman encourage her children to read？A．She gives them prizes．B．She reads along with them．C．She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．12．（1）Why does the boy always get good marks？A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．（2）How many things does the boy always do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．（4）How long does the boy study before a break？A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．13．Jane A．graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B．win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 points Julia C．be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful （六）听力填表录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan 从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。

第18课时九年级上册 Modules 9～10一、阅读理解(2016·山东德州中考)Hover Camera(无人相机)Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982.He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight(一夜成名) because of the invention.Forget selfie sticks(自拍杆)! Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera hasmany advantages.*It can fly and stay in mid­air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture.*It can be controlled by using a smartphone(智能手机)．*It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video.*It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It's very light and small. It can be folded(折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.”It's reported that the company has raised $25 million to produce it. As it is still being tested(测试), Hover Camera can be bought later this year.The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $600.1．Hover Camera can ．A．swim in the water B．fly in the mid­airC．change its weight D．be used as a phone2．The underlined word “track” means “”．A．pull B．follow C．push D．show3．According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take?A．It's light and small.B．It can be folded in three.C．It doesn't need power.D．Only a smartphone can make it land.4．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．How can we control Hover Camera?B．When can we buy Hover Camera?C．How much is Hover Camera?D．How popular will Hover Camera be?5．According to the passage, Wang Mengqiu is a young man.A．brave B．quiet C．creative D．humorous二、短文还原阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

udo2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．2．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．3．（1分）（2019•德州）A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．5．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（2019•德州）（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（2019•德州）Which method does Jack prefer？A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．8．（1分）（2019•德州）What is the girls grandpa like？A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．9．（1分）（2019•德州）What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A． She has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． She has a stomachache．10．（1分）（2019•德州）Where does this conversation probably happen？A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．11．（1分）（2019•德州）How does the woman encourage her children to read？A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along with them．C． She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分）12．（4分）（2019•德州）（1）Why does the boy always get good marks？A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．（2）How many things does the boy always do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．（4）How long does the boy study before a break？A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）13．（1分）（2019•德州）Jane A． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。

2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．2．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．3．（1分）（2019•德州）A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．5．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（2019•德州）（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（2019•德州）Which method does Jack prefer？A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．8．（1分）（2019•德州）What is the girls grandpa like？A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．9．（1分）（2019•德州）What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A． She has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． She has a stomachache．10．（1分）（2019•德州）Where does this conversation probably happen？A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．11．（1分）（2019•德州）How does the woman encourage her children to read？A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along with them．C． She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分）12．（4分）（2019•德州）（1）Why does the boy always get good marks？A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．（2）How many things does the boy always do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．（4）How long does the boy study before a break？A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）13．（1分）（2019•德州）Jane A． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。

2019年山东省德州市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、听力测试（共5小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题1分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．A．Thank you．B．Good night．C．Just kidding．2．A．Be active．B．Open your eyes．C．OK．I will speak slowly．3．A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．A．Nice idea．B．Here it is．C．I will miss you．5．A．Not far from here．B．About 10 stops．C．At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．7．8．（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）9．Which method does Jack prefer？A．Learning on his own．B．Working in a group．C．Studying with teachers' help．10．What is the girls grandpa like？A．Humorous．B．Brave．C．Strict．11．What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A．She has a headache．B．She has a toot hache．C．She has a stomachache．12．Where does this conversation probably happen？A．In a bookshop．B．In a library．C．In a restaurant．13．How does the woman encourage her children to read？A．She gives them prizes．B．She reads along with them．C．She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

山东省德州市2019年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语答案解析I.听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A21.【答案】pool22.【答案】eight23.【答案】online24.【答案】friends25.【答案】classroomII.阅读理解26.【答案】C【解析】文章中第一段提及到"At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.",因此选C.【考点】细节理解。

27.【答案】A【解析】文章中第二段提及到"Many animals have their babies in spring.",因此选A.【考点】细节理解。

28.【答案】B【解析】根据文章第三段中提到"Fruit grows faster on trees and plants."，因此选B。

【考点】细节理解。

29.【答案】D【解析】根据前文"Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep."可猜测出是指“冬眠”。

【考点】猜词题。

30.【答案】D【解析】根据文章第二段和第四段中提到"Spring starts when the day and night are the same length."和"Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again."，因此选D。

1 2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）A A ． Thank you Thank you．．B ． Good night Good night．．C ． Just kidding Just kidding．．2．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）A A ． Be active Be active．．B ． Open your eyes Open your eyes．．C ． OK OK．．I will speak slowly I will speak slowly．．3．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）A A ．An engineer An engineer．．B ．You bet You bet．．C ．Nothing Nothing．．4．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）A A ． Nice idea Nice idea．．B ． Here it is Here it is．．C ． I will miss you I will miss you．．5．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）A A ． Not far from here Not far from here．．B ． About 10 stops About 10 stops．．C ． At the third crossing At the third crossing．．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）Which method does Jack prefer Which method does Jack prefer Which method does Jack prefer？？A ． Learning on his own Learning on his own．．B ． Working in a group Working in a group．．C ． Studying with teachers' help Studying with teachers' help．．8．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）What is the girls grandpa like What is the girls grandpa like What is the girls grandpa like？？ A ． Humorous Humorous．． B ． Brave Brave．． C ． Strict Strict．．9．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）What's the matter with the woman 's daughter What's the matter with the woman 's daughter What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？？ A ． She has a headache She has a headache．． B ． She has a toot hache She has a toot hache．． C ． She has a stomachache She has a stomachache．．1010．．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）Where does this conversation probably happen Where does this conversation probably happen Where does this conversation probably happen？？ A ． In a bookshop In a bookshop．． B ． In a library In a library．． C ． In a restaurant In a restaurant．．1111．．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）How does the woman encourage her children to read How does the woman encourage her children to read How does the woman encourage her children to read？？ A ． She gives them prizes She gives them prizes．． B ． She reads along with them She reads along with them．． C ． She lets them read by themselves She lets them read by themselves．．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分） 1212．．（4分）（20192019•德州）•德州）（1）Why does the boy always get good marks Why does the boy always get good marks？？ A ．He is just lucky He is just lucky．． B ．He knows how to study He knows how to study．． C ．Others help him Others help him．．（2）How many things does the boy always do How many things does the boy always do？？ A ．Two Two．． B ．Three Three．． C ．Four Four．．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in What kind of place does the boy always study in？？ A ．A noisy place A noisy place．． B ．A crowded place A crowded place．． C ．A quiet place A quiet place．．（4）How long does the boy study before a break How long does the boy study before a break？？ A ．Sixty minutes Sixty minutes．． B ．Thirty minutes Thirty minutes．． C ．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）1313．．（1分）（20192019•德州）•德州）•德州）Jane Jane A A．． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B B．． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C C．． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine 对外籍大学生Dan 的采访录音，Dan 从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。