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第一部分教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 5-6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017河南)The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained2. (2017东营)Nowadays some ________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A. toolsB. productsC. materialsD. instruments3. (2017梧州)When the wind blows, ________ fly from trees.A. leafB. fruitC. leavesD. bird4. (2017河池)We all know English is ________ used around the world.A. widelyB. carefullyC. speciallyD. luckily5. (2017北京)The mobile phone ________ in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented6. (2017铜仁) —Which country made paper first in the world?—________.A. IndiaB. EgyptC. EnglandD. China7. (2017昆明石林县一模)—I'm sorry I took your English－Chinese dictionary ________．—It doesn't matter.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. by the wayD. by hand8. (2018原创)He is an honest boy. So I have no reason to ________ what he said.A. hearB. believeC. repeatD. doubt9. (2018原创)Listen to the noise carefully. There must be ________ in the next room.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody10. (2018原创)If you can value what you have and do something to help others, you will find your life is full of ________．A. friendshipB. pleasureC. sadnessD. trouble11. (2018原创)The whole team is ________ into four groups to discuss the solution to this problem.A. dividedB. spreadC. turnedD. avoided12. (2018预测)—How nice the fish ________！—Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. hears13. (2018预测)With the help of policemen, the truth finally has__come__to__light．A. has been knownB. has been keptC. has been forgottenD. has been lost14. (2018预测)Xiao Ming speaks English well. He seems to have__a__good__head__for the language.A. be kind toB. be good forC. be good atD. be bad forⅡ.完形填空(2017昆明官渡区一模)The invention of world wide web(互联网) changed the way we communicate and learn, even shop. It was __1__ by Sir Tim Berners－Lee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a __2__ number of scientists and computer experts. It was impossible for common people to share information on the Internet. Berners－Lee wanted to change it.He developed an __3__ way to create web(网页). He also set up ways to recognize and link those pages together. His __4__ was to make it possible for anyone to post(发布) information and share it anywhere. The information age has come!In the 1990s, the web developed into an international neighborhood where the Internet users could __5__share information in many forms—photos, __6__， videos and so on. __7__ e－mail appeared, people stayed in touch by phone or by writing letters. People have more available ways to __8__ with each other. More and more people choose to set up their own blogs(博客) to tell others more about __9__. Now the web is a place where people can share information. Students can also go online to __10__ information that they can't learn from the textbooks.1. A. made B. discovered C. invented2. A. great B. small C. large3. A. easy B. difficult C. old4. A. reason B. goal C. suggestion5. A. hardly B. usually C. easily6. A. sound B. noise C. pronunciation7. A. Before B. After C. While8. A. learn B. communicate C. help9. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves10. A. look after B. look up C. look likeⅢ.阅读理解A(2017临沂改编)Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo？”. A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japan's national college entrance exam(高考). So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students. Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldn't get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database(数据库). So it is good at knowledge and calculations(计算). That's why it got high scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got low scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities(智能)of machines. Now after Torobo's four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot.1. Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japan's national college entrance exam.2. A group of Japanese scientists started a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo？” in 2011.3. Torobo passed Japan's national college entrance exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2013.4. Torobo is good at physics, history, math，language and writing.5. Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting the Torobo project.B(2017乌鲁木齐改编)Smart wristband(智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. ____1____ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.2____ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. ____3____ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____4____ The wristband shows the results every day and you'll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____5____ They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it's up to you.A. It's very popular among teenagers because it's cool enough.B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer(癌症)．C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.D. It's helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.E. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.F. People don't need a normal watch anymore.G. Teenagers like to wear wristbands because they are useful.Ⅳ.单词填空九年级(全) Unit 6 Section A 3a 文章改编Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was 1.________(one) drunk about 5，000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese 2.________(rule) called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some 3.________(leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he 4.________(taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious.And so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint o f tea” mentioned Shen Nong in 5.________(he) book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were 6.________(grow) and used to make tea. It also discusses where the 7.________(fine) tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 8.________(in) England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries 9.________(take) place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 10.________(popular) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.Ⅴ.补全对话(2018原创)A: How beautiful skirt you wear!B: 1.________________．A: What is it made of?B: 2.________________. It's nice and soft.A: 3.________________？B: In Hangzhou. It is famous for its silk.A: By the way, 4.________________？B: It's not expensive. It only costs me 80 yuan.A: When did you buy it?B: This summer vacation.A: 5.________________？B: It's wonderful. The West Lake is fascinating.Ⅵ.书面表达(2017广州改编)提示：很多人都有一个成为发明家的梦想，能够发挥自己的想象力，创造出与众不同的东西。
课标版云南省2018年中考英语总复习第⼀部分基础知识梳理课时17九下56试题第⼀部分基础知识梳理课时17 九5-6Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction2. (2017河南)The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained3. (2017苏州)You will never achieve success ________ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless4. (2017云⼤附中⼆模)—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone, but it's difficult for me to use it.—Why not read the ________ first?A. expressionsB. introductionsC. advertisementsD. instructions5. I have a good sense of direction, so I'm never afraid of getting lost ina ________ place.A. familiarB. simpleC. longD. strange6. These songs are very moving. Their words can ________ irls' thoughts and feelings.A. expressB. discussC. expectD. imagine7. —What do you know about Arab?—The country is rich in oil. And its ________ comes mainly from it.A. wealthB. healthC. cultureD. tradition8. I invited the Smiths to come to my home this afternoon, but I got no ________.A. resultB. questionC. problemD. reply9. —Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend?—I'd love to, but Richard is moving house this weekend and I've____to give him a hand.A. advisedB. promisedC. practicedD. considered10. It's common that people won't ________ a person who always tells lies. So we should be honest all the time.A. trustB. missC. behaveD. punish11. The railway station is near here. We will ________ at the next bus stop.A. get overB. get intoC. get offD. get up12. Everyone should be honest to themselves: listen to the voice from the ________ of their heart. Then find their own ways to achieve their success.A. feelingB. coverC. bottomD. shape13. The manager asked us to ________ a special form before entering the meeting room.A. agreeB. repairC. completeD. spellⅡ. 完形填空“Hey, Jenna, do you think we'll still be friends when we're eighty－two？”I asked my friend. It was clear that she was wondering why I came up with such a __1__. While I __2__ Jenna to answer, I started dreaming what life would be likewithout her.“Of course.” Jenna replied loudly. We looked at each other and then__3__ so hard that tears ran down my face. I thought even time couldn't pull us apart(分开), but I was sadly mistaken.The two of us started fighting a lot. __4__ Christmas, we had a really big fight.I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be terrible!I was__5__ when Jenna came to my house and gave me a Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.“Wow，” I said, __6__ the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”“Okay...well...I have to go.” she said__7__．“Okay. See you later then...” and I closed the door.The__8__ started with “Merry Christmas”， but then it said, “I am so glad we're friends. I am sorry ____9__ what I said when we were fighting. A fight won't stop __10__ from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we're eighty－two.”来源于精英家教⽹1. A. question B. idea C. decision D. choice2. A. asked for B. waited forC. kept onD. depended on3. A. thanked B. greeted C. insisted D. laughed4. A. After B. While C. Since D. Before5. A. pleased B. lucky C. sorry D. surprised6. A. breaking B. keeping C. following D. spreading7. A. quickly B. loudlyC. softlyD. cheerfully8. A. letter B. card C. toy D. present9. A. about B. to C. on D．with10. A. our B. us C. ourselves D. weⅢ.阅读理解A热点——⿎浪屿申遗成功Gulangyu, a beautiful island, was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界⽂化遗产)on July 8th, 2017. It's not only the pride of my hometown, but also the pride of the whole nation.Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500－metre－wide Egret River(鹭江), with an area of 1.88 square kilometers. It's like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ships. Cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called “the island of music”.The first name of the island was Yuanzhouzi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning “drum waves”. Because the holes in the southwestern reefs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation's major travelling places. The main places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Park, Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong, which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What's more, the buildings and food are popular with visitors. Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the environment.1. The writer comes from ________．A. BeijingB. FujianC. JapanD. Shanghai2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The area of Gulangyu is more than 2 square kilometers.B. Gulangyu is honored as “the island of music” and “a garden on the water”.C. Gulangyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now.D. Gulangyu is a beautiful island.3. What does the underlined word “reefs” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?A. 暗礁B. 沙滩C. 建筑D. 云彩4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Gulangyu doesn't have a long history.B. Visitors don't like the buildings on the island.C. Gulangyu is famous all over the world.D. The island is always called Gulangyu.5. Where may the passage be from?A. A guide book.B. A poster.C. A blog.D. A sports magazine.B性格的差异Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know what their characteristics(特征) are? People in different countries have different personality characteristics in the world.The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. ____1____ They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are veryhard－working. They like tidiness (整洁), especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. ____2____ They are used to talking about the weather when they meet. They are really polite, too, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The French holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend long time staying in other countries. ____3____ It is very easy to make friends with them and they always get along well with each other.Compared with the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. ____4____ They don't like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part －time jobs in their free time. ____5____来源于可圈可点A. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.B. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their lives.C. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans.D. So they look very serious, even a little harsh(严厉的) to work.E. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.F. Englishmen are more interesting than many people in the world.G. It is very important that all of us do jobs in our free time.Ⅳ. 书⾯表达(2017重庆B卷改编)提⽰：在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。
