下载文档原格式
形容多少的1、一群一群人 a crowd／group／multitude／throng／army／team／class of people；a gang ／swarm／horde／pack／band of people（in a derogatory way）troop 通常指聚在一起活动的、生气勃勃的一群人。
如：a troop of demonstrators／shoppers／visitorsbevy 特指女性的“一群”，有时指鸟类，尤指鹌鹑或云雀。
如：a bevy of actresses／young women／ladies／shop girls／quails表贬义的“一群”有：a mob of angry people／rioters／slaves／liars／blackguards horde 原意为游牧部落，通常含有轻蔑色彩：a horde of lazy-bones／swindlers／locusts／hooligansband；gang 常指“帮”：a band of robbers／gangsters／thieves／outlawsa gang of criminals／slaves／prisoners一群牛、象、马、天鹅a herd of cattle／elephants／horses／swans一群鸟a flock of birds／geese／hens／goats／swallows／sheep／chickens一群猎狗a pack of hounds／wolves／grouse一群狐狸a skulk of foxes一群狮子a pride of lions一群星星a cluster of stars一群鱼a school／shoal of fish／shrimps一群马a stud／drove of horses一群鹅a gaggle／flock of geese一群蚊子／蝴蝶a swarm of mosquitoes／butterflies一群（窝）蚂蚁a colony of ants／bees一群建筑物a clump／complex of buildings2、一丝／点／层／片一片草皮a chunk of turf一丝睡意a wink of sleep一丝怀疑a shadow of doubt一点点工作a stroke of work一线未来之光a glimpse of future一缕月光a streak of moonlight／amber（fig）一丝绿意；一片绿色a tint of green一片心意a small token of our hearts一丝嫉妒；一阵窘迫a slight twinge of jealousy／embarrassment一丝恻隐之心a sign of sympathy for...一丝懊悔a slight twinge of remorse一层霜／雪／糖霜a layer of frost／snow／cream一丝失望的眼神a flicker of disappointment（剩下）一口气／一丝气a spark／breath of life一丝失望的情绪a taint／faint of disappointment一片漆黑completely dark；dismal night；pitch dark一片汪洋a flood of water3、英译“一阵”，颇有学问，且看以下译例（突然爆发出的）一阵哭泣／喝彩／炮击／雷声a burst of tears／cheers／gunfire／thunder（量如洪水的）一阵泪雨／瓢泼大雨／夸夸其谈a flood of tears／rain／boasts少量或稀疏的一阵（小）雨／射击a spatter of rain／bullets一阵稀疏的掌声／喝彩a spatter of applause／cheers声响很大的一阵隆隆的炮声／雷声a peal of artillery／thunder突然而猛烈的一阵暴雨／狂风／烈火a gust／blast of rain／wind／flame持续短暂的一阵怒气／激情／咳嗽a fit of anger／passion／coughing 一阵呕吐a vomiting fit持续一段时间的一阵厄运／暑热a spell of bad luck／summer heat 一阵寒潮a cold spell of weather 一阵昏厥a fainting spell（针捻刀刺般的）一阵内疚／牙痛／风湿痛a twinge of remorse／toothache／rheumatism 一阵尴尬a twinge of embarrassment（抽搐或颤抖的）一阵痛苦／伤心／咳嗽／激动a spasm of pain／grief／coughing／excitement雹打雨淋般的一阵轰炸／打击／咒骂a hail of bombs／blows／curse一阵弹雨／批评a shower of bullets／criticism更多的例子一阵欢乐an agony of joy 一阵子爱意a flush of love 一点点工作a stroke of work 一阵心脏病发作a stroke of heart attack 一点点满足a crumb of satisfaction一种混乱的政治局面a chaos of politics4、“一阵”为何有这么多不同的译法其实原因很简单，汉语“一阵”这个数量词不含修辞色彩，可用于各类描述；而在英语中，“一阵”这个概念则是由许多不同的名词来表述的，而且这些词一般分别具有不同的修辞色彩。
英语中量词的总结归纳一、基本量词单位在英语中，基本的量词单位包括“个”、“只”、“件”等，用于表示单个的物品。
例如：一个苹果(an apple)、一只狗(a dog)、一件衣服(a piece of clothing)等。
二、集体量词单位集体量词单位用于表示多个相同的物品，例如：1. 几(a few)：表示肯定的数量，通常用于可数名词复数形式。
2. 一些(a number of)：表示一定数量的物品，可以用于可数或不可数名词。
3. 许多(many)：表示大量物品，用于可数名词复数形式。
4. 大量(a large amount of)：表示大量不可数物品。
三、测量量词单位测量量词单位用于表示长度、宽度、高度、重量等度量衡单位。
例如：1. 英寸(inch)：用于长度或宽度。
2. 英尺(foot)：用于长度或高度。
3. 磅(pound)：用于重量。
4. 英里(mile)：用于距离。
四、容器量词单位容器量词单位用于表示容器或包装的物品数量。
例如：1. 瓶(bottle)：用于液体或固体的包装。
2. 包(package)：用于包装固体物品。
3. 箱(box)：用于包装或储存物品。
4. 桶(bucket)：用于液体或固体的储存或包装。
五、抽象量词单位抽象量词单位用于表示抽象的概念或属性。
例如：1. 种(kind)：表示种类，用于描述不同的事物。
2. 点(point)：表示小的数量或程度，常用于描述优点、缺点等。
3. 片(piece)：用于描述部分的数量，通常与不可数名词连用。
量词是很特殊的一类词，在修饰不同的名词的时候，要用不同的量词，中文也是一样，比如一把尺子，一条毛巾，一块橡皮。
所以，英语中对应的量词也不少。
量词用法整理+讲解量词可以用于描述可数名词，比如 a herd of elephants(一群大象）, 也可以描述不可数名词；比如three pieces of paper(三张纸）。
常见的量词：1、描述一群一群人a/an crowd/group/army/team of people一群牛、象、马a herd of cattle/elephants/horses一群鸟、鹅、母鸡、羊、燕子a flock of birds/geese/hens/goats/swallows一群猎狗、狼a pack of hounds/wolves2、描述一丝/线/缕/层一丝怀疑a shadow of doubt一线未来之光a glimpse of future一缕月光a streak of moonlight一层霜/雪 a layer of frost/snow3、piece "快；片；段；项；件；篇；首；幅；张”a piece of bread 一片面包a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of wood 一段木头a piece of furniture 一件家具a piece of land 一块土地a piece of advice 一则建议a piece of news 一篇新闻a piece of meat 一块肉a piece of cloth 一块布料a piece of music 一首曲子4、描述“一阵”一阵哭泣／喝彩／炮击／雷声a burst of tears/cheers/gunfire/thunder一阵瓢泼大雨／夸夸其谈a flood of rain／boasts5、a pair of 后面接由两部分组成的单件事物a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜a pair of trousers 一条裤子a pair of pants 一条裤子a pair of pliers 一把剪钳其他常用量词a drop of water 一滴水a flood of moonlight 一片月光a flood of light 一大片强光a flood of people 人潮汹涌a flood of words 口若悬河a flood of tears 泪如泉涌a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a pane of glass 一块玻璃a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a beam of light 一束光线a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a cube of sugar 一块方糖a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a cone of ice cream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a stack of hay 一堆乾草a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a cake of soap 一块肥皂a dash of salt 一撮盐a coil of wire 一卷电线a roll of tobacco 一卷烟草a roll of bread 一块面包a ball of wool 一个毛线球a glimmer of hope 一线希望a thread of hope 一线希望a thread of smoke 一缕青烟a piece of such cord 一根细丝a thread of water 细细的一条流水a mouthful of sweet country air 一口新鲜的乡村空气a handful of corn 一把玉米a handful of people 少数几个人a group of people/trees/houses 一群人/一片树林/一片房子an army of elephants 一群大象a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼a batch of dogs 一群狗a brood of chicks 一群小鸡a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂a host of monkeys 一群猴子a school of fish 一群鱼a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫a team / field of horses 一群马a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a gust of wind 一股风a web of railroad 铁路网a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of information 一条消息an article of clothes 一件衣物a cup of water 一杯水a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜。
英语量词大全 arollofnewspaper一卷报纸aconeoficecream一个蛋卷冰淇淋adropofwater一滴水abarofchocolate一块巧克力ablockofwood一截木料astackofhay一堆乾草afloodofmoonlight一片月光aloafofbread一个面包acakeofiron一块铁 ;agrainofrice一粒米afloodoflight一大片强光acakeofsoap 一块肥皂adropofbrandy一口白兰地adashofsalt一撮盐afloodofpeople人潮如涌acoilofwire一卷电线aflightofstair一级楼梯arolloftobacco一卷烟草arollofbread一块面包afloodofwords口若悬河aballofwool??一个毛线球afloodoftears泪如泉涌aglimmerofhope一线希望awispofsmoke 一缕烟 / 一股烟athreadofhope 一线希望awispofasmile一丝微笑athreadofsmoke一缕青烟apaneofglass一块玻璃alayerofrock一层岩石apieceofsuchcord 一根细丝acloudofsmoke 一团烟雾athreadofwater细细的一条流水abeamoflight一束光线amouthfulofsweetcountryair一口新abladeofgrass一片草叶鲜的乡村空气ablockofwood一块木头ahandfulofcorn一把玉米acubeofsugar一块方糖ahandfulofpeople少数几个人alumpofsugar一大块食糖agroupofpeople[trees,houses]一群人[ 一片树林 , 一片房子 ] anarmyofelephants 一群大象apack/throngofwolves一群狼abatchofdogs 一群狗abroodofchicks一群小鸡ahiveofbees一群蜜蜂ahostofmonkeys 一群猴子aschooloffish一群鱼aswarmoflocusts一群蝗虫ateam/fieldofhorses一群马agangofelks一群驼鹿aburstoflaughter一阵笑声agustofwind一股风awebofrailroad铁路网atrainofthoughts一连串的想法anicecupoftea一杯好茶athincoatofice一层薄冰astagnantpoolofwater一潭死水abeautifulstretchoffield一片美丽的原野apairofglasses一副眼镜apairofscissors一把剪刀apairofpliers一把钳子apairofspectacles一副眼镜apairoftrousers一条裤子apairofshoes一双鞋apairofpant一条裤子apairofdancers一对舞伴apairofstairs一段楼梯apairofpliers一把剪钳apieceofpaper一张纸asheetofpaper一张纸apieceofinformation一条消息anarticleofclothes一件衣物acupofwater 一杯水apacketofcigarettes一盒香烟abasketofvegetables一篮子蔬菜asliceofmeat一片肉1.用形状作量词abarofchocolate一块儿巧克力；abarofcandy 一块儿糖 ; abladeofglass一块儿玻璃；abladeofgrass一片儿草叶 3. 用群体作量ablockofice一儿冰；anarmyofsoldiers一群士兵ablockofwood 一截木料abandofmusicians 一伙音家acakeofsoap 一儿肥皂；abatchofstudents一批学生acakeofiron 一 ;abenchofexaminers 一行考官adropofwater一滴水；acrewofsailors一海adropofbrandy 一口白地acrowdofpeople一群人anearofflower一花儿；agangofthieves一帮小anearofwheat一穗麦子agroupofchildren一伙儿儿童aflightofstair一楼梯ateamofplayers一手agrainofsand一粒沙子 4. 用畜群作量aloafofbread一片面包abroodofchickens 一小alumpofsugar一大食糖aclustersofants一群asheetofpaper一aherdofcattle一群家畜asliceofmeat一片肉apackofwolves一群狼astickofchalk一支粉笔aschooloffish一群2. 用打包方法做量aswarmofbees 一群蜜蜂abunchofflowers一束花 5. 用度量作量abundleofsticks一捆木棍afootof 一英尺⋯；aclusterofroses;一从玫瑰ameterof 一米⋯；ayardof 一⋯apackofcigarettes;一包香烟agramof 一克⋯；aseriesoffilms;一部影片akiloof 一公斤⋯；atuftofhair一束anounceof 一盎司⋯；apoundof 一磅⋯;atonof 一吨⋯agallonof一加⋯；agillof一及耳⋯；aliterof一公升⋯；aPintof一品脱⋯；aquartof一夸脱⋯anareaof 一；ahectareof一公⋯6.用容器作量abottleof一瓶⋯；abowlof 一碗⋯abucketof一桶；acupof 一杯⋯；acanof 一桶儿⋯；aglassof一玻璃杯⋯；ajarof一罐儿⋯7.用行作等作量adisplayofcourage一股勇气；afitoflaughter一笑声aflashofhope一希望apealofthunder一声响雷arayoflight一束光。
常用的英文量词
常用的英文量词包括：
1.piece：用于块、片、段、项、件等可数名词或不可数名词。
2.slice：用于块、片、段等可数名词或不可数名词。
3.slice of bread：一片面包。
4.portion：用于一组食物或饮料的部分，或者整体的一部分。
5.lot：用于一组或多组事物的集合，通常表示整体的一部分或数量较多的一
组事物。
6.pair：用于两个事物之间的组合，例如一双鞋、一副眼镜等。
7.set：用于一组事物或物品的整体，通常表示一组事物的完整集合。
8.pack：用于一组物品或包装的集合，例如一包糖果、一包香烟等。
9.box：用于一组物品或包装的集合，通常表示包装完整的一组物品。
10.tin：用于金属容器中存放物品的情况，例如一听罐头等。
11.drop：用于液体的数量非常少的描述，通常只有一滴或几滴。
12.bucketful：用于液体的数量较多的描述，通常表示一桶或一盆的量。
13.pack of cards：一副扑克牌。
14.pack of matches：一盒火柴。
15.pack of pencils：一盒铅笔。
16.pack of cigarettes：一包香烟。
17.pack of envelopes：一包信封。
18.pack of tissues：一包纸巾。
19.pack of pins：一包针。
20.pack of diapers：一包尿布。
英语里的量词a drop of water 一滴水a flood of moonlight 一片月光a flood of light 一大片强光a flood of people人潮如涌a flood of words口若悬河a flood of tears泪如泉涌a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a pane of glass 一块玻璃a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a beam of light 一束光线a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a cube of sugar 一块方糖a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a cone of icecream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a stack of hay 一堆乾草a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a cake of soap 一块肥皂a dash of salt 一撮盐a coil of wire 一卷电线a roll of tobacco一卷烟草a roll of bread 一块面包a ball of wool 一个毛线球a glimmer of hope 一线希望a thread of hope一线希望a thread of smoke一缕青烟a piece of such cord一根细丝a thread of water细细的一条流水a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鲜的乡村空气a handful of corn 一把玉米a handful of people 少数几个人a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片树林, 一片房子] an army of elephants 一群大象a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼a batch of dogs 一群狗a brood of chicks 一群小鸡a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂a host of monkeys 一群猴子a school of fish 一群鱼a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫a team / field of horses一群马a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a gust of wind 一股风a web of railroad 铁路网a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀a pair of pliers一把钳子a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜a pair of trousers 一条裤子a pair of shoes一双鞋a pair of pant 一条裤子a pair of dancers一对舞伴a pair of stairs一段楼梯a pair of pliers 一把剪钳a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of information 一条消息an article of clothes 一件衣物a cup of water 一杯水a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜。
英语量词大全a drop of water 一滴水a flood of moonlight 一片月光a flood of light 一大片强光a flood of people人潮如涌a flood of words口若悬河a flood of tears泪如泉涌a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a pane of glass 一块玻璃a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a beam of light 一束光线a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a cube of sugar 一块方糖a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a cone of icecream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a stack of hay 一堆乾草a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a cake of soap 一块肥皂a dash of salt 一撮盐a coil of wire 一卷电线a roll of tobacco一卷烟草a roll of bread 一块面包a ball of wool 一个毛线球a glimmer of hope 一线希望a thread of hope一线希望a thread of smoke一缕青烟A piece of such cord一根细丝a thread of water细细的一条流水a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鲜的乡村空气a handful of corn 一把玉米a handful of people 少数几个人a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片树林, 一片房子]an army of elephants 一群大象a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼a batch of dogs 一群狗a brood of chicks 一群小鸡a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂a host of monkeys 一群猴子a school of fish 一群鱼a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫a team / field of horses一群马a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a gust of wind 一股风a web of railroad 铁路网a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀a pair of pliers一把钳子a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜a pair of trousers 一条裤子a pair of shoes一双鞋a pair of pant 一条裤子a pair of dancers一对舞伴a pair of stairs一段楼梯a pair of pliers 一把剪钳a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of information 一条消息an article of clothes 一件衣物a cup of water 一杯水a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜pick up1:To take up (something) by hand:拿起：用手拿起（某物）：pick up a book.捡起一本书2:To collect or gather:收集或聚集：picked up the broken pieces of glass.拾起玻璃碎片3:To tidy up:整理，收拾：Let's pick up the living room.我们收拾一下卧室吧4:To take on (passengers or freight, for example):承载（客人，货物等）：The bus picks up commuters at three stops.公共汽车在三个站载送通勤者5:Informal【非正式用语】To acquire casually or by accident:不经意得到：随便或偶然地获得：picked up a mink coat on sale.拍卖时随手买了一件貂皮大衣6:To acquire (knowledge) by learning or experience: 学得：通过学习或经历获得（知识）：picked up French very quickly.很快地学起法语来7:To claim:认领，索取：picked up her shoes at the repair shop.在修鞋铺领回鞋子8:To buy:购买：picked up some beverages on the way home.在回家的路上买些饮料9:To accept (a bill or charge) in order to pay it:付帐：为买某物而付（款或账）：Let me pick up the tab.我来付计程车的钱10:To come down with (a disease):染上（病）：picked up a virus in the office.在办公室染上病毒11:To gain:获得，赢得：picked up five yards on that play.在那次游戏中获得五码12:Informal To take into custody:【非正式用语】监护，逮捕，拘捕：The coast guard picked up five smugglers.海岸检查官拘捕了五个走私犯13:Slang To make casual acquaintance with, usually in anticipation of sexual r elations. 【俚语】勾搭：与…偶然结识，常指期望在性关系中结识14:To come upon and follow:追踪：偶然遇上并跟随：The dog picked up the scent.狗追着气味走15:To come upon and observe:发现：偶然遇到并观测：We picked up two submarines on sonar.我们用声波定位仪观察到两条潜水艇16:To continue after a break:恢复：休息后继续：Let's pick up the discussion after lunch.我们吃过午饭再继续讨论吧17:Informal To improve in condition or activity:【非正式用语】有起色，改善：在条件或活动上提高：Sales picked up last fall.去年的销售有起色18:Slang To pack one's belongings:【俚语】收拾行李：收拾某人的东西：She just picked up and left.她收拾了一下行李就走了君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。
英文量词单位大全以下是一些常用的英文量词单位，按照类别和英文字母顺序排列：长度类（Length）：- Foot (ft)：英尺- Meter (m)：米- Yard (yd)：码- Kilometer (km)：千米- Inch (in)：英寸- Mile (mi)：英里- Centimeter (cm)：厘米- Footnote (ftn)：英尺- Paragraph (par)：段落- Line (line)：行- Page (pg)：页- Column (col)：专栏容量类（V olume）：- Gallon (gal)：加仑- Liter (L)：升- Cup (cup)：杯子- Pint (pt)：品脱- Quart (qt)：夸脱- Deciliter (dcl)：分升- Liter per hour (L/h)：升每小时- Cubic meter (m³)：立方米- Cubic foot (ft³)：立方英尺- Cubic yard (yd³)：立方码- Cubic centimeter (cm³)：立方厘米- Barrel (bbl)：桶质量类（Weight）：- Pound (lb)：磅- Stone (st)：石- Ounce (oz)：盎司- Ton (ton)：吨- Gram (g)：克- Milligram (mg)：毫克- Kilogram (kg)：千克- Hectogram (hg)：克- Milliliter (ml)：毫升- Liter per kilogram (L/kg)：升每千克- Grain (gr)：粒时间类（Time）：- Day (day)：天- Week (week)：周- Month (month)：月- Year (year)：年- Century (century)：世纪- Decade (decade)：十年- Minute (min)：分钟- Hour (hr)：小时- Second (sec)：秒- Millisecond (ms)：毫秒- Daylight saving time (DST)：夏令时- Standard time (ST)：标准时间货币类（Money）：- Dollar (dollar)：美元- Euro (euro)：欧元- Pound (pound)：英镑- Franc (franc)：法郎- Yen (yen)：日元- Rupee (rupee)：卢比- Rand (rand)：兰特- Euro cent (cent)：欧分- Peso (peso)：比索- Lira (lira)：里拉- Franc (franc)：法郎- Yuan (yuan)：元其他类：- Share (share)：股份- Share of profits (profit share)：利润份额- Participation (participation)：参与- Share of risk (risk share)：风险份额- Share of loss (loss share)：损失份额- Share of cost (cost share)：成本份额- Share of expenses (expense share)：费用份额- Share of ownership (ownership share)：所有权份额- Share of control (control share)：控制权份额- Share of market (market share)：市场份额- Share of revenue (revenue share)：收入份额- Share of profitability (profitability share)：利润能力份额- Share of responsibility (responsibility share)：责任份额- Share of power (power share)：权力份额以上仅是一些常见的量词单位，实际上还有很多其他的量词单位，具体使用取决于上下文和语境。
精心整理英语中的量词英语中的量词我们都知道汉语有大量的量词,其实英语也有不少量词,区别在于:(1)英语中的量词不是一个单独的词类而是名词下的一个小类;(2)英语中的量词不能用来表示单数可数名词的量;(3)英语中的量词通常被称为单位词或其他一些名称.由于上述原因,英语中的量词没有受到足够多的重视,学生往往只知道很少几个量词,而且还经常因为不能确定它们的搭配而烦恼.为了方便同学们学习和使用,我们把英语中的量词分为以下几个类别并列举了一些常见的量词及搭配:1./一张纸//一2.combacombofbananas一串香蕉dropadropofrain/blood一滴雨/一滴血earanearofcorn/wheat一棒玉米/一穗麦子flightaflightofstairs/arrows/sparrows一段楼梯/一阵箭雨/一群麻雀flockaflockofworkmen/criminals/boys一群工人/一伙罪犯/一群男孩headaheadofcabbage/cauliflower/sheep一头卷心菜/一块花菜/一头羊lumpalumpofsugar/coal/clay一块糖/一块煤/一块土spiralaspiralofmosquitoincense一盘蚊香sliceasliceofmeat/bread/beef一片肉/一片面包/一块牛肉swarmaswarmofbees一群蜜蜂bevyabevyofbeauties/girls/ladies一群美人/一群女孩/一群女士3.apacketofcigarette一包烟4.表示行为动态的量词:fitafitoflaughter一阵笑声pealapealofthunder一阵雷声flashaflashoflight一道闪电displayadisplayofforce一番武力展示提供一些英语中"量词"词组在英语中，有很多量词词组，例如：agroupof，aflockof，abunchof，abundleof等等。
a drop of water 一滴水a block of wood一截木料a flood of moonlight 一片月光a cake of iron一块铁;a flood of light 一大片强光a drop of brandy一口白兰地a flood of people人潮如涌a flight of stair 一级楼梯a flood of words口若悬河a flood of tears泪如泉涌a wisp of smoke 一缕烟/一股烟a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a pane of glass 一块玻璃a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a beam of light 一束光线a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a cube of sugar 一块方糖a lump of sugar一大块食糖a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a cone of icecream 一个蛋卷冰淇淋a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a stack of hay 一堆乾草a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a cake of soap 一块肥皂a dash of salt 一撮盐a coil of wire 一卷电线a roll of tobacco一卷烟草a roll of bread 一块面包a ball of wool 一个毛线球a glimmer of hope 一线希望a thread of hope一线希望a thread of smoke一缕青烟a piece of such cord一根细丝a thread of water细细的一条流水a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鲜的乡村空气a handful of corn 一把玉米a handful of people 少数几个人a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片树林, 一片房子]an army of elephants 一群大象a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼a batch of dogs 一群狗a brood of chicks 一群小鸡a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂a host of monkeys 一群猴子a school of fish 一群鱼a swarm of locusts 一群蝗虫a team / field of horses一群马a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a gust of wind 一股风a web of railroad 铁路网a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水a beautiful stretch of field 一片美丽的原野a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀a pair of pliers一把钳子a pair of spectacles 一副眼镜a pair of trousers 一条裤子a pair of shoes一双鞋a pair of pant 一条裤子a pair of dancers一对舞伴a pair of stairs一段楼梯a pair of pliers 一把剪钳a piece of paper 一张纸a sheet of paper一张纸a piece of information 一条消息an article of clothes 一件衣物a cup of water 一杯水a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a basket of vegetables 一篮子蔬菜a slice of meat一片肉1. 用形状作量词a bar of chocolate一块儿巧克力；a bar of candy一块儿糖;a blade of glass一块儿玻璃；a blade of grass一片儿草叶a block of ice一块儿冰块；a block of wood一截木料a cake of soap一块儿肥皂；a cake of iron一块铁;a drop of water 一滴水；a drop of brandy一口白兰地an ear of flower 一朵花儿；an ear of wheat一穗麦子a flight of stair 一级楼梯a grain of sand一粒沙子a loaf of bread一片面包a lump of sugar一大块食糖a sheet of paper一张纸a slice of meat一片肉a stick of chalk一支粉笔2. 用打包方法做量词a bunch of flowers一束花a bundle of sticks一捆木棍a cluster of roses; 一从玫瑰a pack of cigarettes; 一包香烟a series of films; 一部影片a tuft of hair一束头发3. 用群体作量词an army of soldiers一群士兵a band of musicians一伙音乐家a batch of students一批学生a bench of examiners一行考官a crew of sailors一队海员a crowd of people一群人a gang of thieves一帮小偷a group of children一伙儿儿童a team of players一队选手4. 用畜群作量词a brood of chickens一窝小鸡a clusters of ants一群蚂蚁a herd of cattle一群家畜a pack of wolves一群狼a school of fish一群鱼a swarm of bees一群蜜蜂5. 用度量作量词a foot of一英尺… ；a meter of一米…；a yard of一码…a gram of一克…；a kilo of一公斤…；an ounce of一盎司…；a pound of一磅…;a ton of一吨…a gallon of 一加仑…；a gill of 一及耳…；a liter of 一公升…；a Pint of 一品脱…；a quart of 一夸脱…an area of 一亩；a hectare of一公顷…6. 用容器作量词a bottle of 一瓶…；a bowl of 一碗…a bucket of一桶；a cup of一杯…；a can of一桶儿…；a glass of一玻璃杯…；a jar of一罐儿…7. 用行为动作等作量词a display of courage一股勇气；a fit of laughter一阵笑声a flash of hope一丝希望a peal of thunder一声响雷a ray of light一束光线。
形容多少的1、一群一群人 a crowd／group／multitude／throng／army／team／class of people；a gang／swarm／horde／pack／band of people（in a derogatory way）troop 通常指聚在一起活动的、生气勃勃的一群人。
如：a troop of demonstrators／shoppers／visitorsbevy 特指女性的“一群”，有时指鸟类，尤指鹌鹑或云雀。
如：a bevy of actresses／young women／ladies／shop girls／quails表贬义的“一群”有：a mob of angry people／rioters／slaves／liars／blackguardshorde 原意为游牧部落，通常含有轻蔑色彩：a horde of lazy-bones／swindlers／locusts／hooligansband；gang 常指“帮”：a band of robbers／gangsters／thieves／outlawsa gang of criminals／slaves／prisoners一群牛、象、马、天鹅a herd of cattle／elephants／horses／swans一群鸟a flock of birds／geese／hens／goats／swallows／sheep／chickens一群猎狗a pack of hounds／wolves／grouse一群狐狸a skulk of foxes一群狮子a pride of lions一群星星a cluster of stars一群鱼a school／shoal of fish／shrimps一群马a stud／drove of horses一群鹅a gaggle／flock of geese一群蚊子／蝴蝶a swarm of mosquitoes／butterflies一群（窝）蚂蚁a colony of ants／bees一群建筑物a clump／complex of buildings2、一丝／点／层／片一片草皮a chunk of turf一丝睡意a wink of sleep一丝怀疑a shadow of doubt一点点工作a stroke of work一线未来之光a glimpse of future一缕月光a streak of moonlight／amber（fig）一丝绿意；一片绿色a tint of green一片心意a small token of our hearts一丝嫉妒；一阵窘迫a slight twinge of jealousy／embarrassment一丝恻隐之心a sign of sympathy for...一丝懊悔a slight twinge of remorse一层霜／雪／糖霜a layer of frost／snow／cream一丝失望的眼神a flicker of disappointment（剩下）一口气／一丝气a spark／breath of life一丝失望的情绪a taint／faint of disappointment一片漆黑completely dark；dismal night；pitch dark一片汪洋a flood of water3、英译“一阵”，颇有学问，且看以下译例（突然爆发出的）一阵哭泣／喝彩／炮击／雷声a burst of tears／cheers／gunfire／thunder（量如洪水的）一阵泪雨／瓢泼大雨／夸夸其谈a flood of tears／rain／boasts少量或稀疏的一阵（小）雨／射击a spatter of rain／bullets一阵稀疏的掌声／喝彩a spatter of applause／cheers声响很大的一阵隆隆的炮声／雷声a peal of artillery／thunder突然而猛烈的一阵暴雨／狂风／烈火a gust／blast of rain／wind／flame持续短暂的一阵怒气／激情／咳嗽a fit of anger／passion／coughing一阵呕吐a vomiting fit持续一段时间的一阵厄运／暑热a spell of bad luck／summer heat一阵寒潮a cold spell of weather一阵昏厥a fainting spell（针捻刀刺般的）一阵内疚／牙痛／风湿痛a twinge of remorse／toothache／rheumatism一阵尴尬a twinge of embarrassment（抽搐或颤抖的）一阵痛苦／伤心／咳嗽／激动a spasm of pain／grief／coughing／excitement雹打雨淋般的一阵轰炸／打击／咒骂a hail of bombs／blows／curse一阵弹雨／批评a shower of bullets／criticism更多的例子一阵欢乐an agony of joy一阵子爱意a flush of love一点点工作a stroke of work一阵心脏病发作a stroke of heart attack一点点满足a crumb of satisfaction一种混乱的政治局面a chaos of politics4、“一阵”为何有这么多不同的译法其实原因很简单，汉语“一阵”这个数量词不含修辞色彩，可用于各类描述；而在英语中，“一阵”这个概念则是由许多不同的名词来表述的，而且这些词一般分别具有不同的修辞色彩。
如：spatter “少量”，“稀疏”之义；peal 专指一阵响亮或轰鸣的声音；twinge 特指肉体或心灵上的一阵剧烈的刺痛；burst 泛指突然爆发出的一阵，有突如其来之感；hail 和shower的比喻色彩也很浓，有雹打雨淋之感；spell常用于描述天气、疾病等，表持续一阵子；flood一词比喻色彩浓厚，给人以量如洪水，滔滔不绝之感；gust则专指风、雨、雹、火、烟等的突然而猛烈的一阵。
也可用喻感情的猛烈进发；fit常指持续时间短暂的一阵——尤指疾病的短暂发作或感情的短暂进发；spasm原指痉挛，抽搐，用于动作、感情的一阵突发时，表抽搐或浑身颤抖之感。
由此可见，英译“一阵”，宜细心推敲，酌情翻译。
5、其他类似的汉译英所用的修辞性的用法a）暗喻Metaphor一串香蕉a hand of bananas颗颗汗珠beads of sweat一长串汽车a string of cars很大的朋友圈a large circle of friendsb）借代Metonymy一串珍珠 a rope of pearls一炉钢a heat of steel一年三熟three crops a year一大群飞机a cloud of planes林立的烟囱a forest of chimneys一片沙滩a beach of sandsc）夸张Hyperbole多如牛毛的问题a sea of troubles一大笔钱a pile of money勃然大怒a wave of anger开怀大笑gales of laughter无数次heaps of times小不点a dot of child一小撮敌人a pinch of enemy滔滔不绝的话语a flood of words6、英语常用单位词及汉语对应词（Commonly-used unit nouns and their Chinese equivalents）piece块；片；段；项；件；篇；首；幅；张a piece of bread／paper／wood／furniture／land／advice／news／meat／cloth／music...bit一点；一些；一片a bit of water／wood／grass／trouble...item条；则；项an item of news／information／business／programme...article件；项；条an article of furniture／clothing／luggage／export...grain粒；颗a grain of ricce／wheat／salt／sand...drop滴a drop of water／oil／rain／blood／dew...slice薄片a slice of meat／bread／cake／ham...cake块a cake of soap／mud／ice...bar块；条a bar of chocolate／candy／soap...ear穗an ear of corn／rice／wheat／millet...loaf块；条a loaf of bread...lump块；团a lump of clay／sugar／earth...spiral盘a spiral of mosquito incense...card板a card of buttonspack副；盒a pack of cards／cigarettesfistful（s）一把a fistful of sand／rice...handful（s）一把a handful of soil...armful（s）一抱an armful of flowers...cupful（s）一杯four cupfuls of jam...mouthful（s）一口a mouthful of snow／whys...spoonful（s）一汤匙a spoonful of sugar...spadeful（s）一铲a spadeful of coal...bagful（s）一袋a bagful of letters...但an eyeful of…的意思是“对……大饱眼福”truckload一货车a truckload of apples...shipload一船a shipload of TV sets...lorryload一卡车a lorryload of iron...fit一阵子a fit of coughing／fever／laughter／anger／...ray一线a ray of hope／intelligence／sunlight…peal一阵a peal of thunder／laughter／applause...flash闪现一下a flash of hope／lightening／wit...display炫耀一下a display of power／courage／force／learning／skill... attack一疾病的发作an attack of fever／malariagroup组；群；批a group of students...team队：组a team of experts／footballers／scientists...gang帮；伙；群；队；组a gang of four／thieves／robbers...army大群；队an army of beggars／ants／bees...troop群；伙a troop of soldiers...host大群a host of friends／heroes...pack群；伙a pack of liars／thieves／rascals／hounds...band帮；伙a band of music（players）／brigands...choir队；组；群a choir of singers...bunch串；束；挂；群；帮；伙a bunch of bananas／fools／flowers／keys／thieves．bouquet束；把bouquet of flowersstring串；挂；节a string of beads／pearls／words／threadsheaf p1．sheaves捆；束a sheaf of wheat／arrows／paperscrew帮；伙；全体a crew of sailors／pilotsparty组；伙；批a party of guests／children...batch批a batch of letters／telegrams／visitors...gaggle群a gaggle of geese／girls...litter一窝a litter of kittens／little piglets／puppies...herd群a herd of elephants／deer／cattle...sswarm群a swarm of ants／locusts／bees／people／stars...cluster串；束；群；组a cluster of flowers／grapes／bees／islands／stars...a cluster of butterflies／grapes／berries／consonants／houses brood窝；群；组a brood of chickens／paintings／thieves...school群a school of whales／dolphins...shoal群a shoal of fish／whales／people...flock群a flock of geese／birds／pigeons／ducks／visitors／customers... dozen一打a dozen（of）pencils／eggs／red roses...gross一罗a gross of nails／pencils／can openers...pile一大堆a pile of what-ifs一大堆假定mound一大堆a mound（mouthful）maybes满嘴的可能clump一群a clump of islands／buildingsschool流派the school of traditional grammartrain一列a train of cars一列火车厢pot一锅a pot of soup／tea／water...fleck片a fleck of snow...7、汉英表量的对应名词（Quantity and amount in both languages）中英文都有表量的手法，除了常见的平铺直叙的说法，还有一些修辞性说法。
