新视野大学英语语法与词汇练习1

Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s at tempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happin ess at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know th at his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that onlya genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。

Unit 1 Fresh startText A Toward a brighter future for allNew words:1 triumph: n. 巨大成功；重大成就；伟大胜利；喜悦，狂喜one of the greatest triumphs of modern science现代科学最重大的成就之一v. triumph over: 打败；战胜；成功As is usual in this kind of movie, good triumphs over evil in the end.像这类电影的一贯结局一样，善良战胜了邪恶。

Derivations:triumphant: adj. 高奏凯歌的，大获全胜的，洋洋得意的triumphal: adj. 庆祝成功的，凯旋的triumphalism: n. 耀武扬威，洋洋得意Synonyms:success: n. 成功；胜利；发财；成名Confidence is the key to success . 信心是成功的关键。

victory: n. 胜利；成功She is confident of victory in Saturday's final.她对在星期六决赛中取得胜利充满信心。

2 pledge: n. 保证；诺言；誓约；抵押；质钱；抵押品a pledge of support 支援的许诺v. 保证给予（或做）；正式承诺The government pledged their support for the plan.政府保证支持这项计划。

3 pose: v. 造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生to pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk构成威胁/ 挑战/ 危险/ 风险n. （为画像、拍照等摆的）姿势He adopted a relaxed pose for the camera.他摆了个悠闲的姿势拍照。

Unite 1一、Words in use选词填空Explore(v.勘探, 探测) transmit(v.传送, 传递, 传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现, 为···所公认) yield(v.产生, 出产, 屈从, 让步) pose(v.摆姿势, 导致) assume(v.认为, 假定, 假设) confidence(n.信任信赖, 自信心) inherit(v.沿袭, 秉承, 继承) comprehensive(a.综合的, 多方面的)1.Give.th.chanc.t.sho.hi.ability.h.regaine.confidenc.an.bega. t.su ccee.i.school.2.I.i.s.difficul.t.explor.th.botto.o.th.ocea.becaus.som.part.ar.ver. deep.3.I.wa.abou.3.second.befor.Ale.emerge.fro.th.water.w.wer...quit.s cared.4.W.ofte.assum.tha.whe.othe.peopl.d.th.sam.thing.a.w.do.the.d.t he.fo.th.sam.reasons.bu.thi.assumptio.i.no.alway......reasonable.5.Ther.i.widesprea.concer.tha.th.risin.unemploymen.ma.pos....th rea.t.socia.stability.6.Afte.a(prehensiv.physica.exam.m.docto.sai..wa.i.goo.. co nditio.excep.tha.m.bloo.pressur.wa..littl.high.7.I.i.wel.know.tha.Chin.i..countr.wit.ric.natura.resource.an..ver. bi.population.8.Som.peopl.believ.tha.th.eart.ca.yiel.enoug.foo.t.suppor.a. leas. twic.it.presen.population.cke.th.drivin. powe.t.tak.action.rmatio. the.nee.i.orde.t.collec.th.honey.二、Word building字楼1.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qua lify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified 10.account ant 11.notified三、Banked cloze篇章词汇理解（15选10）attain赢得, 获得, 得到fascinating迷人的, 吸引人fulfill履行, 执行pursue追求, 致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适, 合格raise提升, 增加passion强烈的爱好, 热爱virtually实际上classify 分类归类acquire获得, 取得, 学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品, 标本prosperous繁荣的.fro.differen.part.o.th.countr.wit.variou. purposes.However..close.loo.a.thei.reason.fo.studyin.a.th... univ ersit.wil.enabl.u.t.(1)classif.the.roughl.int.thre.groups..thos.wh.h av.a(n.(2)passio.fo.learning.thos.wh.wis.t.(3)attai...brigh.future.a n.thos.wh.lear.wit.n.definit.purpose.Firstly.ther.ar.man.student.wh.lear.simpl.becaus.the... (4)pu rsu.thei.goa.o.learning.Som.rea..wealt.o.Britis.an.America. novel. becaus.the.ar.keenl.intereste.i.literature.Other.si.i...fron.o.th.co mpute.screen.workin.o..ne.program.(5)virtuall.da..an.night.beca pute.program.(6)fascinating.an.. the.drea.o.b ecomin.."Bil.Gates.on.day.Secondly.ther.ar.student.wh.wor.har.mainl.fo..bette.an.mor.(7)prosperou.future.I.seem.tha.th.majorit.o.student.fal.int.. thi.g roup.Afte.admissio.t.th.university.the.rea.book.afte.book.t.(8)acq uir.knowledg.fro.al.o.th.resource.whic.ar.(9)availabl.t.them.an.fin ally.t.succee.i.th.futur.jo.market.Thirdly.ther.ar.stil.som.student.wh.lear.withou..clea.goal.The.tak. courses.finis.homework.enjo.lif.o.campus.bu.don'.wan.t.(10)sam pl.anythin.ne.o.challenging.The.hav.n.ide.wha.the.wil. b.doin.afte.college.An.the.ma.en.u.wit.nothin.i.thei.lives.四、Expressions in use表达式使用ope.th.doo.t.给···以机.i.advanc.预先, 提前al.a.onc.同时, 一下.r ea.th.benefit.(of.得享（某事物）的好.mak.th.mos.of最大限度的利用某.ove.time逐渐地, 慢慢地ge.by过活, 活的.stan..chanc.(of)有（做成某事）的希望remin....o.使某人想.tak.pleasur.in乐于做某事1.M.famil.go.b.o.m.father'.unemploymen.benefi.afte.h.los.hi. job.2.Man.subwa.rider.rea.book.o.liste.t.musi.i.orde.t..mak.th.mos.o. thei.tim.o.th.wa.t.work.3.I.orde.t.mak.sur.h.woul.b.abl.t.atten.th.meeting..calle..hi.u.tw. week.i.advance.pan.i.amazin.i.tha.sale.hav.bee.increasin..ste adil.ove.tim..5.I.orde.t.rea.th.benefit.o.th.physica.exercise.yo.hav.t...exercis.re gularly.an.fo.a.leas.hal.a.hou.eac.time.6.The.al.trie.t.tal.al.a.onc..bu..couldn'.hea.anythin.the. said.7.Yello.flower.i.th.fiel.alway.remin.m.o.m.childhoo.i.th...countrys ide.8.W.hav.bee.practicin.fo.s.lon.an.s.har.tha.ou.tea.shoul.. stan..c hanc.o.winnin.th.game.9.Researc.o.gene.wil.ope.th.doo.t.excitin.ne.medica.treatments.10.Ever.on.o.yo.ha.mad..contributio.an..tak.pleasur.i.... acknowl edgin.wha.eac.o.yo.ha.don.t.mak.thi.academi.conventio..suc..suc cess五、Translation翻译孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家, 是儒家学派（Confuciani sm）的创始人, 被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。

（完整word版）新编新视野大学英语词汇练习题（word文档良心出品）.docx新野大学英（附答案）1【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.As a result of his hard work, he has gained _____ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward2.Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment3.Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a_____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive5.The news made many scientists _____ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky6.On the conference, representatives from different countries _____ differentviewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down7.Susan has not been officially _____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken8.It is not polite to _____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere9.The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause ? to B) subject ? to C) turn ? to D) take ? to10.Professor Taylor ’ s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on theeveryday life of the human society.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact11.His constant _____ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consent B) contract C) context D) contact12.When business is in _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition13.Our country has launched a(n) _____ for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battle C) campaign D) action14. He’ s watching TV? He ’ s to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered15.My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when Iwas told that he had _____.A) passed off B) passed away C) passed by D) passed over16.Although most dreams apparently happen _____, dream activity may be provokedby external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously17. In _____ to the Party ’call,s a great number of doctors and nurses went to thefrontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order18.They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation19.Archeologists _____ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed inShaanxi province.A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed20.Man is controlled by his _____ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse参考答案：1-5. ABCAB 6-10. CACBD 11-15. DCCBB 16-20. ACDCA2【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities2. He is quite sure that it ’ s impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly3.Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have fewchances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of4.It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast5.More and more people began to _____ the relationship between man and nature,especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into6.One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview7.Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a suddenenvironment change.A) puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous/doc/9c14016998.html,puter software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based on9.It is advisable for us to _____ a more open policy.A) adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt10. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour11. Happiness doesn ’ t necessarily _____ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with12. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _____ theadvertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A) which B) because of C) in that D) whereas13. I speak in full _____ that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination14. When reading books about space exploration, I often _____ man’ sskill andcreativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at15.When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor ’dog,s the old lady_____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’ s illness had puthimunder great _____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. The conference ____ the possibility of closer trade links between the twocountries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted18.More and more _____ home appliances like washing machines and microwaveovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensive19.The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to theirfull _____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility20. The explorers were _____ straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported参考答案：1-5. ACABC 6-10. BCCDA 11-15. DCCDC 16-20. BACAB3【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2.I ’ d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’ s Concert.A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve3.Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players ’ personalequipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of4.It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor _____ andill health.A) experience B) appearance C) performance D) imbalance5. A landmark _____ in science usually leads to a dramatic change in our social life.A) distinction B) breakthrough C) identification D) interpretation6.A further _____ of the company ’ s failure revealed that its major cause was lack of investment.A) emphasis B) analysis C) approach D) approval7.A lot of people find _____ art very difficult to understand.A) contemporary B) content C) conscious D) consistent8.Careful planning and hard work will _____ our final success.A) enclose B) ensure C) discharge D) deny9.Many years ago, a lot of factories were ______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported10. In western countries, it is the _____ for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A) conviction B) convention C) confession D) concession11.Jane was the only one who _____ all the conditions: she was of the required age,height and degree.A) fulfilled B) recovered C) appreciated D) rejected12.If you want to learn English, you must first find a _____ teacher.A) able B) desirable C) competent D) significant13.He says what he thinks,_____ other people ’ s feelings.A) regardless of B) by virtue of C) in case of D) with regard to14.Natural _____ have been set up in China to preserve the Giant Panda, snub-nosed monkey and some other precious animals.A) preserve B) conserve C) deserve D) reserve15.A good dictionary can tell the _____ distinctions between meanings of synonyms.A) clear B) subtle C) acute D) sharp16.It is not allowed to _____ the forbidden area.A) interchange B) adjacent C) approach D) decorate17.Television sometimes has a negative _____ on children.A) affect B) effect C) perfect D) defect18.She is not a competent driver and can_ with’drivingt in heavy traffic.A) tackle B) handle C) cope D) do19.I want to give up because I can’ t see a _____ chance of success.A) slip B) slim C) tiny D) few20.In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust参考答案：1-5. ADBCB 6-10. BABAB 11-15. ACADB 16-20. CBCBC4【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly _____ man should havedone that wicked thing.A) respectable B) respectful C) respecting D) respective2.Although he was on a diet, the food ____him enormously.A) inspired B) tempted C) overcame D) encouraged3.Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether theyshould tell their patients the truth or not.A) puzzle B) dilemma C) perplexity D) bewilderment4.There ’tleslitchance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A) retain B) endure C) maintain D) survive5.The ruling class had long been _____ to the suffering of the peasants, which led tothe revolution.A) opposed B) indifferent C) contrary D) sensitive6.We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social andcultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture7. I ’ ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’ t want it to fail.A) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved8. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set ?aside B) set ? out C) set ? in motion D) set ? down9. The publisher’ s of his manuscript depressed him.A) ejection B) rejection C) injection D) dejection10.He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _________ him.A) with B) of C) to D) on11._____ use of alcohol may lead to distortion of thinking and abnormal illusions.A) Successive B) Excessive C) Progressive D) Depressive12.He is a/an ____ husband.A) contributed B) attributed C) devoted D) demoted13.A written word is a sign of a certain sound, and sound is _____ the sign of an idea.A) by turn B) in return C) in turn D) on the turn14.Einstein was really a great man who is able to_____ everyone’ s respect.A) order B) request C) command D) require15.When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist16.The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible17.Some people criticize family doctors for _____ too many medicines for minorillnesses.A) prescribing B) ordering C) advising D) programming18.Several fashion models _____ for photographers in the park yesterday.A) gestured B) posed C) pressed D) provided19.Scientific discoveries are often ______ industrial production.A) applied to B) applied for C) used to D) used for20.He _____ to his customers and halved the price.A) leaked B) drew C) quoted D) yielded参考答案：1-5. ABBDB 6-10. ACCBC 11-15. BCCCB 16-20. BABAD5【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Your question is a little general, could you make it a little _____ so that it will beeasier for me to answer.A) special B) specially C) specialized D) specific2.So far, we have found only one candidate who is _____ for the job.A) efficient B) qualified C) intelligent D) capable3.He wanted to join the army but was _____ because of hispoor health.A) turned down B) turned off C) turned away D) turned out4.It is very ______ of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A) considerable B) considerate C) thoughtfully D) thankful5.Hard work together with perseverance _____ to his success.A) attributed B) distributed C) contributed D) devoted6.The job _____ traveling abroad for three months each year.A) involved B) included C) consisted D) concluded7.It is not interesting at all, _____ it is extremely boring.A) on the other hand B) instead of C) on the contrary D) in contrast8. We’ ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A) filter B) hook C) swallow D) compensate9. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’ t m _____ promise to help you.A) variable B) poisonous C) definite D) pregnant10. He has a(n) _____ to get angry if he is criticized.A) accommodation B) contradiction C) tendency D) advertisement11. He gave up his study in college in _____ because of his illness.A) repair B) despair C) display D) despite12.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _____ highereducation but do not have enough time to go to university.A) insure B) purse C) purchase D) pursue13.The dog _____ the rabbit but could not catch it.A) ceased B) chained C) checked D) chased14.His salary _____ between $3,000 and $4,000 a month.A) undermines B) fluctuates C) slips D) batters15. Do what you are told and don’met.A) argue with B) argue against C) argue about D) argue into16.The story _____ her sympathy for those who were suffering from the flood.A) excited B) stirred C) moved D) stuck17.He could not _____ the crime any longer.A) conceive B) conceal C) concede D) confide18.This office has a very modern _____ though it has an old-fashioned appearance.A) exterior B) interior C) superior D) inferior19.Mo Yan was _____ Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A) rewarded B) paid C) awarded D) devoted20.As it turned _____ later, he was an old friend of my mother.A) off B) out C) away D) down参考答案： 1-5. DBABC, 6-10. ACDCC 11-15. BDDBA 16-20. BBBCB6【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. The company promised _________ delivery but we didn’ t receive the goods nowtwo months later.A) instant B) rapid C) fast D) prompt2._____ what extent can we trust him?A) For B) At C) T o D) By3.What you said yesterday is not _____ with what you said just now.A) constant B) insistent C) persistent D) consistent4.The children in remote parts of the country still have no _____ to the Internet.A) access B) way C) use D) approach5.Some _____ diseases are caused by the genes.A) gifted B) inherent C) artificial D) coherent6.It seems that young children have less prejudice _____ each other than adults do.A) for B) with C) against D) on7.This custom still _____ among members of the older generation.A) popular B) prevails C) dominates D) has8.His film caused a _____ in America.A) sting B) stir C) stun D) stitch9.People concerned about cholesterol levels are suggested to _____ on meat.A) cut away B) cut off C) cut down D) cut in10. He _____ knowing anything about the corruption.A) refused B) rejected C) desired D) denied11. As the saying goes: the end justified the _____.A) mean B) methods C) means D) ways12. Some patients were _____ because the beds were needed by new patients.A) discharged B) fired C) laid off D) gave out13. Life- long _____ to one ’ s company is advocated in the Japanese society.A) comment B) commitment C) promise D) guarantee14. He drove fast and arrived an hour _____ of schedule.A) in advance B) ahead C) abreast D) in front15.I missed the train and _____ was late for school.A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently16.Professor Baker told me that this bottle was _____ as poison.A) signed B) labeled C) labored D) determine17.The secretary didn ’ t dare to her general manager though she knew she wasright.A) pick up B) lean on C) give in D) stand up to18.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A) spoiled B) harmed C) hurt D) damaged19.Tom _____ the bag as his by telling what it contained.A) identified B) recognized C) showed D) indicated20.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _____, not foreign.A) domestic B) strain C) purchase D) murder参考答案：1-5. DCDAB 6-10. CBBCD 11-15. CABBD 16-20. BDAAA7【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they werebeautifully _____ soon by the local people.A) recovered B) restored C) resumed D) returned2.The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were_____ into thinking that he was a good person.A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived D) convinced3. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _____ our society and economy.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported4.A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _____ funds by selling tickets at a full price.A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributes5.Some of the old _____ about the space age are coming true.A) fantasies B) delusions C) nightmares D) impressions6.The suspect ’ s fingerprints on the gun were the main against him.A) crime B) information C) conviction D) evidence7.His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) _____ to his career.A) objection B) defect C) obstacle D) depression8.No effective _____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousandsof lives each year.A) settlement B) method C) remedy D) prescription9.When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your _____ so that he canmake a diagnosis.A) indications B) signs C) symbols D) symptoms10. Richard ’news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing hadbeen omitted.A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive11.We ’v edone our _____ to make the process as simple as possible.A) terminal B) utmost C) extreme D) supreme12.Their products are frequently overpriced and _____ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate13.Mr. Bloom is not _____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent14. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’ s problems.A) catch up with B) come up with C) keep up with D) put up with15.Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, andthe toughest.A) recognition B) reservation C) recreation D) reputation16. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from the workers andfarmers.A) adopted B) collected C) integrated D) recruited17.In the _____ paragraph some comments had been made of it.A) proceeding B) preceding C) progressing D) processing18.The thief tried to open the locked door but _____.A) in no way B) in vain C) at a loss D) without effect19.The swimming pool is so _____that it’ s safe for smallchildren.A) stable B) smooth C) superficial D) shallow20.His latest piece of work was _____ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released B) inspired C) assessed D) composed参考答案：1-5. BCBBA 6-10. DCCDA 11-15. BBDBD 16-20. DBBDB8【Vocabulary】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. She cut her hair short and tried to _____ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake2.Your advice would be _____ valuable to him,who is at present at his wits’ end.A) exceedingly B) excessively C) extensively D) exclusively3.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted4. The students couldn’ t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A) grip B) seize C) grasp D) snatch5.The present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when itfirst arose.A) step B) stem C) steer D) sponsor6.The local government leaders are making every effort to _____ the problem of poverty.A) loosen B) tackle C) remove D) encounter7. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome _____.A) relatively B) reluctantly C) respectively D) relevantly8.We don ’ t owkn all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to_____ on whathappened.A) infer B) speculate C) guess D) infer9.If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.A) advocate B) consult C) enquire D) investigate10. We must _____ these trash ideas.A) discard B) dispose C) discharge D) dismiss11. Dogs are often praised for their _____; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith B) loyalty C) trust D) truthfulness12.While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _____ in China ’ sparticular situation.A) useful B) available C) feasible D) desirable13. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purpose C) eye D) reason14. You can ’ t dri ve a car unless you hold a driving _____.A) permission B) ticket C) pass D) license15. I ’ m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered16.Each of them had a different _____ of what actually happened, but hers was by farmore believable.A) message B) theory C) version D) comment17. The medicine the doctor gave me _____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved18.Another big issue _____ the new republic is the problem of the education of itscitizens.A) confining B) confirming C) conflicting D) confronting19.Do you believe these two _____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme20.Young children soon _____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) look forward to C) turn up D) pick up 参考答案： 1-5. BABCB 6-10. BCBBA 11-15. BCCDD 16-20. CDDAD。

新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分：Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是：2. 下列单词的正确发音是：3. 下列单词的正确词性是：答案：A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是：答案：A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是：答案：A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是：答案：A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示：描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。

提示：分享一个你实现梦想的经验。

五、口语练习话题：描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。

答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）话题：分享一个你最近读过的一本书。

答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）六、听力练习问题：对话中的人物在谈论什么？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）问题：对话中的人物为什么感到高兴？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）七、翻译练习句子：我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。

答案：I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子：He is a very kind and helpful person.答案：他非常善良，乐于助人。

简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分：混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。

答案：错误。

负数也有平方根，只是它们是复数。

大学英语第一册UNIT ONE填空1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding（有益的）experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated（被估计）to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situation.5. Don't just complain about what's wrong with it; suggest some ____ ways to solve the problem. positive6. No one in the class could match John's hard work and commitment to （致力于）study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The Web site allows you to take a(n) ____ tour of the well-known city which was there about2,000 years ago.Virtual（虚拟的）8. Those who dare not answer questions in traditional classroom can easily enjoy the ____ of online courses.benefits9. He couldn't join the police because he was below（低于）the ____ height allowed by the rules. Minimum（最小的）10. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. opportunities完型Good is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and __1__ learning experience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times be __2__. For example, you may need to ask how to __3__ your assignment（功课）on the Web. But, don't worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There's no such thing as a stupid（愚蠢）question, so there is no need to be intimidated（害怕）or __4__. Sharing __5__ and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest __6__ of online learning is. "As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further __7__. That's what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the __8__ amount of questions possible. But in the __9__ classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel __10__ asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usually see in a regular classroom."1. rewarding2. Frustrating（令人泄气）3. post4. Embarrassed（尴尬）5. insights6. benefit7. explanation8. minimum9. virtual10. comfortable翻译1、对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。

Key Unit 1 P ART 0NE ：VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE I ．1．eagerness 2．frus~ation 3．communication 4．instructor 5．continually 6．activities 7．wonderful 8．requirements 9．commitment 10．effective 11．discovery 12．personally 13．successful 14．absolutely 15．unforgettable Ⅱ．Ⅱ． 1．allow for 2．reflecting upon 3．communicate with 4．give up 5．get access to 6．is far from 7．became aware of 8．come across 9．participates in 10．keep up with 11．now that 12．remind her of 13．on the part of Ⅲ．Ⅲ．1．probable 2．probably 3．open 4．quickly ，wonderful 5．quiet 6．motionless 7．rich 8．frightened 9．1iving 10．alive 1 1．unconscious 12．unconsciously Ⅳ．Ⅳ．1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C V ．1．B 改为did I realize 。

副词。

副词only 后接when 引导的时间状语从句时，主句用部分倒装引导的时间状语从句时，主句用部分倒装 的形式。

的形式。

2．A 改为reminds me of 。

新视野大学英语U n i t1-3,6词汇练习及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, the local government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a_____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater_____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointment C) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady_____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave h is bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…pride C) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space explor ation, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openingsat this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerningthe urgency ofa favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may beprovoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves asimplicity that only a genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar toD) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D)order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding up C) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied tothe original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。

----()&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()1.2.3. (CET4)(CET6)/(CET6)/Section A (NHCE-B1-U1)1. Finding a job can be _______ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.(CET4-0309) A) exploiting B) frustrating C) profiting D) misleading2. She was deeply _______ by the amount of criticism her play received. (CET6-0501) A) deported C) involved B) deprived D) frustrated3. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ________ relations between the two countries.(CET6-0106) A) tumble B) jeopardize C) manipulate D) intimidate 4. Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _________.(CET6-0106) A) refuted B) overwhelmed C) depressed D) intimidated5. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the incident.(CET4-0312)A) access B) resort C) contact D) path6. It British government often says that furnishing children with _______ to the information superhighway is a top priority.(CET4-0309) A) procedure B) protection C)allowance D) access7. There is no _______ to their house from the main road.(CET4-0201) A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge8. Over 1/3 of the population was estimated to have no ___ to the health service. (CET4-9806) A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access 10. Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are __________.(CET6-0106) A) inaccessible B) irreversible C) immovable D) irreplaceable11. Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are _____ to heart attack.(CET6-0306) A)infectious B) disposed C) accessible D) prone12. Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them.(CET6-0312) A) credit B) assure C) certify D) access13. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject. (CET4-9601) A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted14. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (CET6-0301) A)submit B) conform C) subject D) commit15. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all. (CET4-0101) A) minimum B) short C) seldom D) scarce16. The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail. (CET6-0212) A)minimal B) minimum C) miniature D) minor17. The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it. (CET4-0406) A) confinement B) convention C) discipline D) principle18. The film provides a deep _______ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings. (CET4-0301) A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook19. He is looking for a job that will give him greater _______ for career development. (CET6-0309) A) insight B) scope C) momentum D) phase20. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to _______ together in research activities.(CET4-0606) A) specialize B) participate C) consist D) involve21. Clark felt that his _____________ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.(CET6-0001) A) apprehension B) appreciation C) presentation D) participation22. I don't think it advisable that Tim ______ to the job since he‟s no experience. (CET4-9706) A) is assigned B) will be assignedC) be assigned D) has been assigned23. A 1994. World Bank report concluded that _____________ girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today. (CET6-0106) A) assigning B) admitting C) involving D) enrollingSection B (NHCE-B1-U1)24. The automatic doors in supermarkets ___________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.(CET6-0106) A) furnish B) induce C) facilitate D) allocate25. The circus has always been very, popular because it _______ both the old and the young.(CET6-0309) A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges 26. He is always here; it‟s ______ you‟ve never met him.(CET4-0206) A) unique B) strange C) rare D) peculiar27. Tom, did it ever _______ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams? (CET4-0606) A) happen B) occur C) reflect D) strike28. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _______ on a potential employer.(CET4-0606) A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection 29. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____________ well to human needs.(CET6-0106) A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies 30. Call your doctor for advice if the_____ persist for more than a few days. (CET6-0312) A) responses B) signals C) symptoms D) reflections 31. His illness first ______ itself as severe stomach pains and headaches. (CET6-0406) A)expressed B) manifested C) reflected D) displayed 32. Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.(CET4-0301) A) fierce B) strained C) eager D) critical33. The results are hardly _______; he cannot believe they are accurate. (CET6-0301) A)credible B) contrary C) critical D) crucial34. Our hopes _________ and fell in the same instant.(CET4-0106) A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose35. Last year the advertising rate _______ by 20%.(CET4-9701) A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose36. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.(CET4-9506) A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse37. He is quite sure that it‟s _______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. (CET4-0201) A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly38. Mary became _____________ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.(CET6-0106) A) completely B) sincerely C) absolutely D) increasingly39. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _______ the other. (CET4-0101) A) emphasizing B) reinforcing C) multiplying D) increasing 40. The leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example. (CET4-0206) A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired 41. The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates. (CET6-0212) A)increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated 42. By turning this knob to the right you can _______ the sound from the radio. (CET6-0501) A) intensify B) amplify C) enlarge D) reinforce43. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the countrybut halfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject. (CET4-9601) A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted44. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (CET6-0301) A)submit B) conform C) subject D) commit45. Purchasing the new production line will be a _________ deal for the company. (CET4-0106) A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite 46. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.(CET4-0506) A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite47. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks,__________ themselves.(CET6-0001) A) expanding B) stretching C) prolonging D) extending48. The board of the company has decided to ________ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.(CET4-0406) A) multiply C) lengthen B) stretch D) expand 49. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.(CET4-0406) A) jam C) fence B) barrier D) prevention50. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication _____. (CET4-0201) A) tragedy B) vacuum C) question D) barrier 51. There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.(CET4-9806) A) likely B) more likely C) most likely D) much likely 52. Physics is _______ to the science which was called materiel philosophy in history. (CET4-9701) A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform53. These goods are ______ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.(CET4-9806) A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkable 54. They have done away with _______ Latin for university entrance at Harvard. (CET6-0309) A)influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U2)1. He developed a ______ attitude after years of frustration in his career. (CET6-0212) A)sneaking B) disgusted C) drastic D) cynical2. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET4-0312) A) obstacle C) offense B) fault D) distress3. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion. (CET4-9906) A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered4. However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.(CET4-9806) A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled5. At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of ______ with the machinery.(CET6-0406) A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) distortions6. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) ________ promise to help you.(CET4-9601) A) exact B) defined C) definite D) sure7. She remains confident and ___________ untroubled by our present problems. (CET6-0106) A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly 8. Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very_____.(CET6-0306) A)obscure B) indefinite C) dubious D) intriguing9. His hand shook a little as he _______ the key in the lock.(CET4-0506) A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced 10. When there are small children around, it‟s necessary to put bottles of pills out ______. of _______.(CET4-9506) A) reach B) hand C) hold D) place11. His trousers _________ when he tried to jump over the fence.(CET4-0312) A) cracked C) broke B) split D) burst12. In a sudden _______ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach. (CET4-0001) A) attack B) burst C) split D) blastSection B (NHCE-B1-U2)13. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______. (CET4-9906) A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied14. The traditional markets retain their _______ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods. (CET6-0501) A) appeal C) image B) pledge D) survival15. Being out of work, Jane can no longer _______ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.(CET-0606) A) urge B) treat C) appeal D) compel(force)16. For professional athletes, _______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.(CET4-0506) A) access B) attachment C) appeal D) approach17. The old lady has developed a __________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.(CET6-0101) A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained18. What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.(CET6-0212) A)consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent19. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.(CET4-0206) A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate 20. This ticket ________ you to a free boat tour on the lake.(CET4-0306) A) entities B) appoints C) grants D) credits21. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year. (CET4-0001) A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement22. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.(CET4-0301) A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity 23. When construction can begin depends on how soon the ________ of the route is completed.(CET6-0406) A)conviction B) identity C) orientation D) survey 24. George enjoys talking about people's private affairs. He is a __________. (CET6-0309) A) solicitor B) coward C) gossip D) rebel25. Dr. Smith was always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.(CET4-0512) A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about26. It's very ________ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep. (CET4-0312) A) concerned C) considerable B) careful D) considerate27. _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(CET6-0301) A)Concerning B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding28. I'm ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.(CET4-0501) A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical29. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.(CET6-0212) A)restrictively B) radicallyC) inclusively D) exclusively30. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ________. (CET4-0306) A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent 31. I went along thinking of nothing ________, only looking at things around me. (CET4-0406) A) in brief C) in harmony B) in doubt D) in particular 32. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected. (CET4-0312) A) that C) so B) what D) as33. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with us.(CET-0606) A) taste B) mood C) sense D) emotion34. There is already clear _______ to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.(CET-0606) A) witness B) certification(证书）C) identity D) evidence 35. Tom, did it ever _______ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams? (CET-0606) A) happen B) occur C) reflect D) strike36. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to _______ the habit of smoking.(CET-0606) A) make up B) turn up C) draw up D) pick up37. The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______ of the murder committed last month.(CET4-0512) A) observers B) witnesses C) audiences D) viewers38. "You try to get some sleep. I‟ll _____ the patient‟s breakfast, "said the nurse. (CET4-0512) A) see to B) stick to C) get to D) lead to39. We are quite sure that we can ______ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.(CET4-0512) A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off40. When I go out in the evening I use the bike _________ the car if I can. (CET4-0312) A) rather than C) in spite of B) regardless of D) other than&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U3)1. I used to smoke _______ but I gave it up three years ago.(CET4-9501) A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely2. The native Canadians lived in _________ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.(CET4-0506) A) coordination B) acquaintance C) contact D) harmony3. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.(CET4-0501) A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate4. The newcomers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent hones in the new country.(CET4-9801) A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate5. Politically these nations tend to be ______, with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy.(CET4-0512) A) unstable B) reluctant C) rational D) unsteady6. Being out of work, lane can no longer _______ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.(CET4-0606) A) urge B) treat C) appeal D) compel7. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth _______ of American Independence.(CET4-0512) A) ceremony B) occasion C) occurrence D) anniversary8. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ______.(CET4-0506) A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion9. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.(CET4-0312) A) occasions C) incidents B) matters D) issues10. It's very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.(CET4-0312) A) concerned C) considerable B) careful D) considerate 11. I was so ________ in today's history lesson. I didn…t understand a thing. (CET4-0406) A) confused C) amused B) neglected D) amazed 12. The shy girl felt _____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.(CET4-9806) A) amazed B) awkward C) curious D) amused13. What he said just now had little to do with the question ______ discussion. (CET4-9806) A) on B) in C) under D) at14. Companies are struggling to find the right _______between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.(CET4-0506) A) equation B) formula C) balance D) pattern15. The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.(CET4-0506) A) tension B) strain C) stress D) intensity16. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the _______ will continue into the next decade.(CET4-0306) A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule17. In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep _______ with the rapid changes of society.(CET4-9901) A) step B) progress C) pace D) touch18. Mrs. Smith was so ________ about everything that no servants could please her. (CET4-0501) A) specific B) special C) precise D) particular 19. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, _____ they have no schedules to keep.(CET4-0312)A) even though C) as if B) for D) since20. There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town. (CET4-0501) A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engagingSection B (NHCE-B1-U3)21. The more a nation‟s companies _______ factories abroad, the smaller that country‟s recorded exports will be.(CET4-0512) A) lie B) spot C) stand D) locate22. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point & her explanation only _______ to his confusion. (CET4-9506) A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned23. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, _________ themselves.(CET6-0001) A) expanding B) stretching C) prolonging D) extending 24. His hand shook a little as he _______ the key in the lock.(CET4-0506) A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced 25. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ________ through.(CET4-0312) A) press C) stretch B) squeeze D) leap26. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _______ paper money for almost every purchase.(CET4-0309) A) exchange B) reduce C) replace D) trade27. He hoped the firm would _______ him to the Paris branch.(CET4-9801) A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove28. Jessica was ______ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.(CET4-0512) A) delivered B) exchanged C) transferred D) transformed 29. The author of the report is well _______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(CET4-0201) A) informed B) acquainted C) enlightened D) acknowledged 30. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(CET6-0106) A) acquainted B) informed C) accustomed D) known 31. Brarll's constitution _______ the military use of nuclear energy.(CET4-0606) A) withdraws B) forbids C) interrupts D) objects32. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _____ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.(CET4-0312) A) regulating C) interrupting B) halting D) combating &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U4)1. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the _______ they keep from someone they talk with.(CET4-0301) A) distance B) scope C) range D) boundary2. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. (CET4-9906) A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed3. The newspaper did n‟t mention the _______ of the damage caused by the fire. (CET4-9706) A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity4. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be _______ with an even more competitive market.(CET4-0506) A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted 5. It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.(CET4-0406) A) credits B) entitles C) presents D) tips6. A season ticket _________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.(CET4-0106) A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents7. It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.(CET4-0406) A) presentation B) preparation C) prediction D) precaution 8. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion. (CET4-9906) A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered 9. When I go out in the evening I use the bike _____ the car if I can.(CET4-0312) A) rather than B) regardless of C) in spite of D) other than 10. Professor Taylor‟s talk has indicated that science has a very tag ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.(CET4-9806) A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact11. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _______ on a potential employer.(CET4-0606) A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection12. It is our _____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. (CET4-0001) A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual13. What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.(CET6-0212) A) consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent 14. Many people lost their jobs during the business _______.(CET4-0306) A) desperation C) despair B) decrease D) depression 15. Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _______ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(CET6-0501) A) depress C) deteriorate B) default D) degrade16. Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _________.(CET6-0106) A) refuted B) overwhelmed C) depressed D) intimidated17. I'm ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.(CET4-0501) A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical18. They are _____ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.(CET6-0306) A) implicit B) conscious C) cautious D) indecisive19. Dr. Smith was always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.(CET4-0512) A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about20. The writer was so ______ in her work that she didn‟t notice him enter the room. (CET4-0506) A) absorbed B) abandoned C) focused D) centeredSection B (NHCE-B1-U4)21. Many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity.(CET4-0206) A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom22. The _______ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.(CET4-0201) A) diagram B) label C) signal D) mark23. Call your doctor for advice if the________ persist for more than a few days. (CET6-0312) A) responses B) signals C) symptoms D) reflections 24. To our ______, Geoffrey‟s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. (CET4-0206) A) anxiety B) relief C) view D) judgment25. The Car Club couldn‟t _________ to meet the demands of all its members. (CET4-0106) A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm26. The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated. (CET6-0201) A) assurance B) assumption C) sanction D) insurance 27. I didn‟t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.(CET4-0101) A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope28. Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _______. (CET4-0606) A) performance B) function C) behavior D) display29. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. (CET4-0301) A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity30. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won _________ and a scholarship. (CET4-0106) A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage31. The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position. (CET4-0006) A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance 32. Three university departments have been ______ $600, 000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.(CET4-0309) A) promoted B) included C) secured D) awarded33. Techniques for _______ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.(CET4-0309) A) cultivating B) promoting C) pushing D) strengthening34. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ______ no further with it. (CET4-0306) A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote35. This book is expected to ___________ the best-seller lists.(CET6-0001) A) promote B) prevail C) dominate D) exemplify36. The government is trying to do something to _______ better understanding between the two countries.(CET4-9706) A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase37. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.(CET4-0506) A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content38. When construction can begin depends on how soon the ______ of the route is completed.(CET6-0406) A) conviction B) identity C) orientation D) survey39. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ______ of the motor industry is uncertain.(CET4-0512) A) terminal B) benefit C) fate D) estimate40. It is said that the math teacher seems _______ towards bright students. (CET4-0006) A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&。

新视野大学英语练习册答案一、词汇练习1. 根据所给单词的首字母提示，完成句子。

- The _______ (excellent) of the performance was beyond our expectations.- Answer: excellence2. 根据上下文，选择正确的词填空。

- The _______ (influence/impact) of the new policy on the industry is yet to be seen.- Answer: impact3. 根据所给单词的反义词，完成句子。

- The _______ (progressive/conservative) views of the politician were not well received by the traditionalists.- Answer: conservative二、语法练习1. 将下列句子改为被动语态。

- The teacher will give the students a test next week.- Answer: A test will be given to the students by the teacher next week.2. 用正确的时态填空。

- I _______ (not finish) my homework by the time you arrive.- Answer: won't have finished3. 用正确的条件句形式填空。

- If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. - Answer: rains三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

In the heart of the city, there stands a magnificent building that has been a landmark for centuries. It is known for its architectural beauty and historical significance. Thebuilding was constructed in the 18th century and has been a witness to many important events in the city's history.Questions:1. What is the building known for?- Answer: The building is known for its architectural beauty and historical significance.2. When was the building constructed?- Answer: The building was constructed in the 18th century.3. What role has the building played in the city's history?- Answer: The building has been a witness to manyimportant events in the city's history.四、写作练习Write a short essay on the importance of learning a foreign language.Answer:Learning a foreign language is of paramount importance intoday's globalized world. It not only broadens one's horizonsbut also enhances cultural understanding and communication skills. By mastering a foreign language, individuals can access a wealth of knowledge and information that may not be available in their native language. Moreover, it opens up opportunities for international travel, work, and study, fostering a deeper appreciation for diversity and global perspectives.结束语：通过本练习册的练习，学生们不仅能够巩固和提高英语语言技能，还能增强对英语文化和语境的理解。

姓名____________ 班级____________ 学号____________词汇与语法11）Now the president ________ that inflation was a much more serious threat to the sliding national economy and that what was needed was a much tighter control of the money supply and the budget deficit.A . proclaimedB . supportedC . exclaimedD . sustained2）When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A . engaged toB . resolved toC . obliged toD . committed to3）The average life ________ for Americans is now more than 74 years because of their more active lifestyles and good medical care for senior citizens.A . potentialB . expectationC . spanD . length4）It’s not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A . advisoryB . advisableC . advisedD . advising5）You will have to ________ yourse lf to a completely new life in college because it’s a lot different from high school.A . appealB . applyC . thrust intoD . adjust6）Due to the unpredictable changes of weather, we bought an extra supply of coal ________ of a severe winter.A . in anticipationB . in obligationC . in associationD . in cooperation7）Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anything for any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________ with computers.A . proficiencyB . accuracyC . sufficiencyD . deficiency8）It was ________ the efforts made by the two sides that the intense conflicts have given way tocooperation in the end.A . owe toB . due toC . becauseD . since9）Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A . substantialB . influentialC . beneficialD . potential10）Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, she still has a ________ British accent when she talks.A . sensitiveB . narrativeC . distinctiveD . representative11）I don’t like going to these magnificent restaurants. There are always a lot of people; ________, it’s too expensive and takes too long to get the seat.A . thereforeB . somehowC . neverthelessD . moreover12）The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students’ interest.A . exceedB . expandC . exploreD . exhaust13）Sometimes the real antique and the imitated one are nearly the same and even the experts would find it hard to ________ them.A . disapproveB . diagnoseC . disregardD . distinguish14）There are many well-known professors in our university, of which he is the most ________ one in his specialized field.A . distrustfulB . distinguishedC . disgracefulD . different15）A suspected man may deny a charge, but his fingerprints can ________ him even when there is nothing else to even say who he is.A . justifyB . simplifyC . identifyD . notify16）If the emergency rescue supplies are ________, the earthquake survivors will be in great trouble and they may be on the edge of death.A . incapableB . inadequateC . invalidD . invisible17）That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals ________ questioned by some famous psychologists.A . wereB . have beenC . areD . is18）________ for a long time, the fields are all dried up and the farmers are worried about this year’s crops.A . There having been no rainB . There been no rainC . There having no rainD . There being no rain19）Having gone through all the hardships, she has changed a lot, and she is no longer the cheerful girl ________ she was five years ago.A . thatB . whatC . whichD . whom20）He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago ________ to work outside the country.A . has he startedB . will he startC . did he startD . he started21）Since he drives so carelessly, there is very ________ hope that he will survive the car accident on freeway.A . fewB . a fewC . muchD . little22）–“You won’t follow his instructions, will you?”“________. I don’t think he is right.”A . Yes, I willB . No, I won’tC . No, I willD . Yes, I won’t23）________, he has earned himself a lot of respect, yet he is always modest and accessible.A . With all his profound knowledgeB . Through all his profound knowledgeC . With his all profound knowledgeD . By all his profound knowledge24）My friend and adviser ________ to engage in a comprehensive dialog with me to resolve the problems in my essay writing.A . have agreedB . had agreedC . has agreedD . are agreed25）“Do you regr et paying so much for the dog?”–“No. I would be happy to pay ________ for him.”A . as much as twiceB . twice as muchC . twice as manyD . much twice26）With all the exercises unfinished, he ________ to watch the football match yesterday evening even though he was so anxious and excited about it.A . mustn’t goB . wouldn’t goC . oughtn’tD . shouldn’t have gone27）The financial deficit for the banks will be going from bad to worse unless their plan for economic reform ________ miracles.A . worksB . are workingC . workedD . will be working28）The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A . its … thoseB . the … whichC . her … whatD . his … that29）The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the college entrance examination, but, to their disappointment, all the classes were finally canceled.A . beingB . would beC . have beenD . to be30）________ is announced, the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger, poverty, and diseases in the wide rural areas.A . WhatB . ThatC . AsD . Which31）________ me the most is that these butterflies return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used for the winter before.A . That amazedB . It amazedC . Which amazedD . What amazed词汇与语法1_参考答案参考答案Part I1）A 2）C 3）C 4）B 5）D 6）A 7）A 8）B 9）C 10）C 11）D 12）B 13）D 14）B 15）C 16）B 17）D 18）A 19）A 20）C 21）D 22）B 23）A 24）C 25）B 26）D 27）A 28）A 29）B 30）C 31）D。

大学英语语法与词汇练习For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.1.With the population explosion, scientists will have to ______ new methods of increasing theworld’s food supply.a. lead tob. carry outc. come up withd. stick to2. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer.a. a rareb. an additionalc. an unusuald. an excellent3. It is more difficult for the Smiths to save money now because of the high rate of inflation.a. set downb. set aboutc. set upd. set aside4. ______ his wealth, he is not happy.a. Except forb. In spite ofc. Because ofd. Besides5. Bob’s doctor suggests _______ for a few days.a. his restingb. him to restc. that he restd. that he is resting6. You______ me, because I didn’t say that. A. must have misunderstood meb. must misunderstandc. must be understoodd. had to understand7.Vickie had most probably _______ her for another sort of girl.a. regardedb. viewedc. mistakend. looked8. I received a ______ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.a. sincereb. dullc. complicatedd. mysterious9. Are you positive that the boy you saw in hotel was Peter?a. rightb. wrongc. sured. doubtful10. _______ you keep trying, you’ll certainly succeed.a. Asb. Becausec. as long asd. No matter how11. The movie star_______ with your sister, didn’t he?A. was used to dance b. used to dancing c. used to dance d. was used to dancing12. Mother insisted that _____ . a. they are to be back before nine the evening . b, they ought to be back in the evening c, they be back before nine in the evening d. they had to be back at nine13. I couldn’t understand why he pretended ______ in the bookstore.A. to see me b. not to see me c. not see me d. to see not me14. The classroom was almost empty_______ a desk or two.A, besides c. except for c. except d. in addition to15. It was in that small room _______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.a. what c. in which c. which d. that16. _______, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.a. No matter whoever you areb. Whoever you arec. Whomever you ared. Not matter who are you17.What is the ______ time of your flight to Beijing?a. departmentb. departc. departured. apartment18. When she heard from the hospital that her grandma had died, she _____ into tears.a. wentb. lookedc. exploredd. broke19. He doesn’t want to ______ the hotel bedroom with a stranger.a. stayb. expandc. shared. spare20. He recently bought a house in the suburbs, which is located in beautiful _____.a. localb. environmentc. surroundingsd. surrounding21. The car is too expensive for me. I can’t _____ it.a. spendb. payc. costd. afford22. The bike was moving so fast that its rider could not ______ an accident.a. admitb. supportc. avoidd. solve23. The young man went ahead _______ all warnings about the danger of the road.a. prior tob. regardless ofc. in regard tod. in order to24. Our plant is able to _____ 800 cars a day.a. turn outb. turn upc. turn ind. turn over25. Everyone said Tom was in some ways______ and in some ways rather childish.a. grownb. moderatec. matured. normal26. she sat ______ to him but she didn’t speak to him.a. nearbyb. nearc. closelyd. close27. Mr. Jones _____ peacefully on Friday morning at the age of 80.a. laid downb. left outc. set outd. passed awaythe reorganization of the school system was a complex operation, in which teachers and parents all_____. A. anticipated b. instructed c. participated d. fulfilled28. You ought to take every ______ of improving your English.a. caseb. chancec. thingd. time29. He told me that he could not ______ to pay so much money for repairing his car, which cost more than he expected. A. afford b. reserve c. support d. deserve30. Satellite radio is probably a more ______ means of communication than conventional radio.a. inadequateb. efficientc. effectived. enough31.As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their______ .a. shareb. rolec. placed. shape32. his joke went too far. It was more than I could put______.a. withb. upc. up withd. on33. Air traffic controllers command airlines. Even a small mistake on their _____ could cause a disaster. A. pace b. own c. part d. post34. Taxpayers complaint that too little money is being spent by the local government _____ roads.a. inb. onc. ford. with35. I’d like to ______ this old car for a new model but I can’t afford it.a. rescueb. exchangec. replaced. convert36. The camera he bought yesterday can be _______ to take any pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A. treated b. adjusted c. adopted d, remedied37. The book tells us what we should do _______ such terrible things as robbery, fire, etc.a. in charge ofb. in case of b. in front of d. in touch with38. I took _____ of the opportunity to tell the boss what I thought.a, care b, account c. advantage d. charge39. I do not ______ to be clever but I am not stupid.A, tell b. define c. claim d. speak40. Have you anything you can recommend as a cure for the fever, his temperature was two degrees above ______ for two days. A. average b. normal c. usual d. common 41. It is high time that I retired from my post, but I haven’t found the right person to _____ mywork. A. take in b. take away c. take on d, take over42. I put _____ on the fact that I wasn’t interested again.a. blameb. pointc. weightd. emphasis43. Zotti jokes that he married not for love but for long-term ______ to the upper classes.a. access a. approach c. purpose d. proportion44. It seemed to Mary that the butter smelled somewhat ______. She could not serve it to her guests. A. bad b. worse c, worst d. badly45. He _____ me to invite my former classmates to dinner party to celebrate my birthday.a. accompaniedb. convincedc. agreedd. persuade46. You are right in a ______ , but you don’t know all the facts.a. senseb. meaningc. cased. notion47. Jane was hit on the head by the rubber and was knocked____.a. unconsciousb. unawarec. brainlessd. mindless48. He gave much attention and thought to _______ his children.a. looking outb. keeping upc. bringing upd. making out49. His parents _______ of me whether we adapted to the new college life.a. investigatedb. knewc. heardd. inquired50. Before leaving his office, the manager showed no sign of ______ our proposal.a. bringing aboutb. showing ofc. responding tod. pointing out51. We shall not succeeded in controlling world population_____ we improve living conditions.a. asb. unlessc. whiled. if52. I never expect you to ______ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.a. turn onb. turn outc. turn upd. turn off53. She possessed a quick mind, a sharp tongue and ______ a strong will.a. first of allb. above allc. therebyd. moreover54. I thought it was going to rain but it has ______ fine.a. turned offb. turned outc. come out b. stood out55. Though his appearance has changed so much, I recognized him the ______ I saw him.a. instantb. momentlyc. occasiond. time56. some words are difficult to _____ because they can trace their history back to the 10th century.a. defineb. designc. contrastd. apply56. He failed the fist time but _____ through the second.a. fellb. wentc. got d, lived57. The passenger ______ to the conductor of not having enough boiling water on the train.a. complainedb. condemnedc. expressedd. approved58. he is not very good at chess. I always _____him.a. strikeb. beatc. denyd. hit59. A space shuttle is a ______ that takes off like a rocked but lands like an airplane.a. carriageb. compoundc. vehicled. transport60. Teller managed to get a ______ of $60000 from the bank to buy a house in the country.a. loanb. fundc. debtd. payment61. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ______ themselves.a. guideb. behavec. actd. direct62. Tom was asked to take the ______ of Smith, who resigned from his office.a. placeb. carec. wayd. role63. The flood ______ were taken to the hospital in a neighboring town.a. witnessb. victimsc. patientsd. emigrates64. I suggested he _____ the new conditions.a. adapt tob. adopt toc. adapt ind. adopt in65. Late last night , a fire ______ in a private home near where I live.a. broke outb. broke throughc. broke offd. broke in66. Some unexpected arguments will arise as there really exists a generation_____ between the young and the old. A. opening b, gap c, crack d. split67. In many countries , one’s social status is ______ to one’s wealth.a. restrictedb. referredc. retainedd. related68. At the sight of a strange dog______ her all of a sudden, she was almost frightened to death.a. barkingb. approachingc. appealingd. behaving69. To be a qualified teacher _______ long training and hard work.a. calls forb. calls onc. calls ford. calls up70. A great ______ of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.a. dealb. numberc. amountd. quantity71. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with one another.a. associateb. communicatec. connectd. correspond72. The information ______ that the islands have a hot climate all year long.a. indicatesb. conveysc. displayd. specifies73. The dance used to be popular in that district , but now it is out of ______ .a. placeb. orderc. dated. control74. When she left the office, she took my umbrella_______ .a. by accidentb. by mistakec. on purposed. on hand75. There is no doubt that any writer should have his own _____style rather than imitate the others.a. specialb. primaryc. uniqued. particular76. ______ their coming earlier, we should be back by 5:00 pm.a. In spite ofb. With regard toc. Allowing ford. Instead of77. I remember seeing him in a meeting two years ago , but I can’t _____ what his name is.a. remindb. recallc. recognized. realizerge amounts of waste gas _____ into the atmosphere has added to the seriousness of air pollution. A. given up b, given back c, given out d. given off79. You look well after your holiday; you have _____ weight.a. put awayb. put outc. put ond. put up80. Because of the severe drought , the government has urged people to be _____ of water.a. attractiveb. thriftyc. cautiousd. economical81. The person ______ for the train fire will soon be punished.a. unit b, respond c. responsible d. charged82. Because his health is getting worse, he has to _____ himself from drinking.a. forceb. restrainc. guaranteed. restrict83. In November 1998, the average American family set ___ 5.7% of its income and spent the rest.a. downb. offc. asided. up84. We must take all the difficulties into ______, because there is not much chance of success.a. accountb. consideringc. granted c. thinking85. It is surprising that the innocent-looking person should have _____ such a crime.a. performedb. madec. executedd. committed86. Though the long term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. A. affect b. effect c. effort d. afford87. The municipal government has taken some _____ measures to prevent factories from discharging polluted water into the river.a. efficientb. essentialc. effectived. excessive88. If you do not know her number ,______ it up in the directory.a. makeb. lookc. bringd. put89. The bird flew into the air in an instant and was soon _____ .a. out of sightb. in a hurryc. at a lossd. for good90. I can earn a_______ amount of money after selling this gold watch.a. satisfiedb. extensivec. valuabled. considerable91. I don’t think it is good to _____ eating breakfast, which makes us suffer from hunger by noon.a. give inb. give offc. give backd. give up92. The river _____ quickly after the heavy rain.a. roseb. increasedc. raisedd. lifted93. It is ______ that 20 people were injured in the accident.a. measuredb. estimated c, accounted d. elevated94. Hardly a year passed without another war between the two counties _____ .a. holding outb. breaking outc. getting outd. pulling out94.。

《新视野大学英语》第一册词汇表1 reward /rI5wR:d/ n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate /5fr Q str eI t/ v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior /5dVu:nI E(r)/ n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive /5pCzEtIv/ a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior /5si:nIE(r)/ n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former /5f R:mE(r)/ a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike /Qn5laIk/ a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate /In5tImIdeIt/ v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity /9CpE5tju:nEtI/ n. 机会,时机10 online /5CnlaIn/ n.联机，在线11 communication /kE9mju:n I5k eIFn/ n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机]通信12 medium /5mi:dIEm/ n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone /fEJn/ n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem /5mEJdEm/ n.调制解调器15 access /5Akses/ n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology /tek5n ClEdV I/ n. 技术,工艺17 participate /pB:5t IsIpe It/ v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual /5v\:tjJEl; -tFJEl/ a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment /kE5mItmEnt/ n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline /5dIsIplIn/ n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum /5mInImEm/ a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment /E5saInmEnt/ n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook /5nEJtbJk/ n. 笔记本24 embarrass /Im5bArEs/ v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen /skri:n/ n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual /kEn5t InjJEl/ a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually /kEn5t I n jJElI/ ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally /5fAnElI/ ad. 最后,最终29 reap /ri:p/ v. 收获,获得30 benefit /5benIfI t/n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight /5InsaIt/ n. 洞察力32 culture /5kQltFE(r)/ n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate /kE5mju:nIkeIt/ v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite /5feIvErIt/ a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity /Ak5tIvEtI/ n. 活动36 gap /gAp/ n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500 强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触，联系51 community /kE5mju:nItI/ n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand /Iks5pAnd/ v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware /E5weE/ a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique /ju:5ni:k/ a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following /5f C lEJIN/ n. 下列各项, 部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal/aI5dIEl/ a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual /5v IzjJEl/ a. 视觉的58 barrier /5bArIE/ n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition /E5dIFn/ n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect /rI5flekt/ v. 反映,归咎61 environment /I n5vaI Er EnmEnt/ n. 环境62 critical /5krItIk El/ a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability /E5b IlEtI/ n. 才能,能力64 perspective /pE5spektIv/ n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer /pIE/ n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct /5In st rQkt/ v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机]指示67 instructor/In5strQktE/ n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise /E5raIz/ v. 站立,出现69 absolute /5AbsElu:t/ a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely /5AbsElu:tlI/ ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding /9QndE5s tAndI N/ n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce /9ri:In5fC:s/ n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement /rI5kwaIEmE nt/ n. 要求74 likely /5laIklI/ a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit /kE5mIt/ v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机]委托76 input /5In pJt/ n. 输入77 essential /I5senFEl/ n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge /5tFAlIndV/ n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally /5nR:mElI/ ad. 正常地80 sequence /5si:k wEns/ n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential /sI5kwInFEl/ a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital /5v aItl/ a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective /I5fektIv/ a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起... ...作用85 be aware of 对...清楚，意识到86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday /5wi:kdeI/ n. 工作日90 click /klIk/ n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast/blB:st/ n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth /fC:W/ a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93 horrible /5hCrEbl/a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff /stQf/ n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm /5rITEm; 5rIWE m/ n. 节奏,韵律96 weird /wIEd/ a. 怪异的97 definitely /5defInItlI/ a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful /5paJEfl/ a. 强有力的99 youngster /5jQNstE/ n. 年青人,少年100 musician /mju:5zIFn/ n. 音乐家101 offensive /E5f e nsIv/ a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb /dI5st\:b/ v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab /grAb/ n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough /5WQrE/ a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly /5WQrEl I/ ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang /bAN/ n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle /5hQsl/ n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel /5t a JEl/ n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t‐shirt /5ti:F\:t/ n. T 恤衫110 jeans /dVi:nz/ n. 牛仔裤111 wrap /rAp/ n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112 sweater /5swetE(r)/ n. 毛衣113 makeup /5meIkQp/ 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast /tEJst/ n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument /5In st rJmEn t/ n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah /jB:/int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust /dIs5gQst/ n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting /dIs5gQstI N/ a. 令人厌恶119 blouse /blaJz/ n. 女衬衫120 closet /5klCzIt/ n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug /bQg/ n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye‐liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy /E5nCI/ v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo /tE5tu:; tA5tu:/n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce /pIEs/ n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt /bEJlt/ n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off /5t\:n Ef/ 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on /5t\:n Cn/打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy /5sAndI/ a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇(男子名)142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。

新视野⼤学英语语法与词汇练习⼤学英语语法与词汇练习For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one. 1.With the population explosion, scientists will have to ______ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.a. lead tob. carry outc. come up withd. stick to2. We need an extra copy of the book for the newcomer.a. a rareb. an additionalc. an unusuald. an excellentc. set upd. set aside4. ______ his wealth, he is not happy.a. Except forb. In spite ofc. Because ofd. Besides5. Bob’s doctor suggests _______ for a few days.a. his restingb. him to restc. that he restd. that he is resting6. You______ me, because I didn’t say that. A. must have misunderstood meb. must misunderstandc. must be understoodd. had to understand7.Vickie had most probably _______ her for another sort of girl.a. regardedb. viewedc. mistakend. looked8. I received a ______ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.a. sincereb. dullc. complicatedd. mysterious9. Are you positive that the boy you saw in hotel was Peter?a. rightb. wrongc. sured. doubtful10. _______ you keep trying, you’ll certainly succeed.a. Asd. No matter how11. The movie star_______ with your sister, didn’t he?A. was used to dance b. used to dancing c. used to dance d. was used to dancing12. Mother insisted that _____ . a. they are to be back before nine the evening . b, they ought to be back in the evening c, they be back before nine in the evening d. they had to be back at nine13. I couldn’t understand why he pretended ______ in the bookstore.A. to see me b. not to see me c. not see me d. to see not me14. The classroom was almost empty_______ a desk or two.A, besides c. except for c. except d. in addition to15. It was in that small room _______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.a. what c. in which c. which d. that16. _______, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.a. No matter whoever you areb. Whoever you arec. Whomever you ared. Not matter who are you17.What is the ______ time of your flight to Beijing?a. departmentb. departc. departured. apartment18. When she heard from the hospital that her grandma had died, she _____ into tears.a. wentb. lookedc. exploredd. broke19. He doesn’t want to ______ the hotel bedroom with a stranger.a. stayb. expandc. shared. spare20. He recently bought a house in the suburbs, which is located in beautiful _____.a. local21. The car is too expensive for me. I can’t _____ it.a. spendb. payc. costd. afford22. The bike was moving so fast that its rider could not ______ an accident.a. admitb. supportc. avoidd. solve23. The young man went ahead _______ all warnings about the danger of the road.a. prior tob. regardless ofc. in regard tod. in order to24. Our plant is able to _____ 800 cars a day.a. turn outb. turn upc. turn ind. turn over25. Everyone said Tom was in some ways______ and in some ways rather childish.a. grownb. moderatec. matured. normal26. she sat ______ to him but she didn’t speak to him.a. nearbyb. nearc. closelyd. close27. Mr. Jones _____ peacefully on Friday morning at the age of 80.a. laid downb. left outd. passed awaythe reorganization of the school system was a complex operation, in which teachers and parents all_____. A. anticipated b. instructed c. participated d. fulfilled28. You ought to take every ______ of improving your English.a. caseb. chancec. thingd. time29. He told me that he could not ______ to pay so much money for repairing his car, which cost more than he expected. A. afford b. reserve c. support d. deserve30. Satellite radio is probably a more ______ means of communication than conventional radio.a. inadequateb. efficientc. effectived. enough31.As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their______ .a. shareb. rolec. placed. shape32. his joke went too far. It was more than I could put______.a. withb. upc. up withd. on33. Air traffic controllers command airlines. Even a small mistake on their _____ could cause a disaster. A. pace b. own c. part d. post34. Taxpayers complaint that too little money is being spent by the local government _____ roads.a. inb. onc. ford. with35. I’d like to ______ this old car for a new model but I can’t afford it.a. rescueb. exchange36. The camera he bought yesterday can be _______ to take any pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A. treated b. adjusted c. adopted d, remedied37. The book tells us what we should do _______ such terrible things as robbery, fire, etc.a. in charge ofb. in case of b. in front of d. in touch with38. I took _____ of the opportunity to tell the boss what I thought.a, care b, account c. advantage d. charge39. I do not ______ to be clever but I am not stupid.A, tell b. define c. claim d. speak40. Have you anything you can recommend as a cure for the fever, his temperature was two degrees above ______ for two days. A. average b. normal c. usual d. common 41. It is high time that I retired from my post, but I haven’t found the right person to _____ my work. A. take in b. take away c. take on d, take over42. I put _____ on the fact that I was n’t interested again.a. blameb. pointc. weightd. emphasis43. Zotti jokes that he married not for love but for long-term ______ to the upper classes.a. access a. approach c. purpose d. proportion44. It seemed to Mary that the butter smelled somewhat ______. She could not serve it to her guests. A. bad b. worse c, worstd. badly45. He _____ me to invite my former classmates to dinner party to celebrate my birthday.a. accompaniedb. convincedc. agreedd. persuade46. You are right in a ______ , but you don’t know all the facts.a. senseb. meaningc. cased. notion47. Jane was hit on the head by the rubber and was knocked____.a. unconsciousb. unawarec. brainlessd. mindlessc. bringing upd. making out49. His parents _______ of me whether we adapted to the new college life.a. investigatedb. knewc. heardd. inquired50. Before leaving his office, the manager showed no sign of ______ our proposal.a. bringing aboutb. showing ofc. responding tod. pointing out51. We shall not succeeded in controlling world population_____ we improve living conditions.a. asb. unlessc. whiled. if52. I never expect you to ______ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.a. turn onb. turn outc. turn upd. turn off53. She possessed a quick mind, a sharp tongue and ______ a strong will.a. first of allb. above allc. therebyd. moreover54. I thought it was going to rain but it has ______ fine.a. turned offb. turned outc. come out b. stood out55. Though his appearance has changed so much, I recognized him the ______ I saw him.d. time56. some words are difficult to _____ because they can trace their history back to the 10th century.a. defineb. designc. contrastd. apply56. He failed the fist time but _____ through the second.a. fellb. wentc. got d, lived57. The passenger ______ to the conductor of not having enough boiling water on the train.a. complainedb. condemnedc. expressedd. approved58. he is not very good at chess. I always _____him.a. strikeb. beatc. denyd. hit59. A space shuttle is a ______ that takes off like a rocked but lands like an airplane.a. carriageb. compoundc. vehicled. transport60. Teller managed to get a ______ of $60000 from the bank to buy a house in the country.a. loanb. fundc. debtd. payment61. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ______ themselves.a. guidec. actd. direct62. Tom was asked to take the ______ of Smith, who resigned from his office.a. placeb. carec. wayd. role63. The flood ______ were taken to the hospital in a neighboring town.a. witnessb. victimsc. patientsd. emigrates64. I suggested he _____ the new conditions.a. adapt tob. adopt toc. adapt ind. adopt in65. Late last night , a fire ______ in a private home near where I live.a. broke outb. broke throughc. broke offd. broke in66. Some unexpected arguments will arise as there really exists a generation_____ between the young and the old. A. opening b, gap c, crack d. split67. I n many countries , one’s social status is ______ to one’s wealth.a. restrictedb. referredc. retainedd. related68. At the sight of a strange dog______ her all of a sudden, she was almost frightened to death.a. barkingb. approachingc. appealingd. behavingb. calls onc. calls ford. calls up70. A great ______ of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.a. dealb. numberc. amountd. quantity71. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with one another.a. associateb. communicatec. connectd. correspond72. The information ______ that the islands have a hot climate all year long.a. indicatesb. conveysc. displayd. specifies73. The dance used to be popular in that district , but now it is out of ______ .a. placeb. orderc. dated. control74. When she left the office, she took my umbrella_______ .a. by accidentb. by mistakec. on purposed. on hand75. There is no doubt that any writer should have his own _____style rather than imitate the others.a. specialb. primaryc. uniqued. particular76. ______ their coming earlier, we should be back by 5:00 pm.b. With regard toc. Allowing ford. Instead of77. I remember seeing him in a meeting two years ago , but I can’t _____ what his name is.a. remindb. recallc. recognized. realize/doc/2f67049f86c24028915f804d2b160b4e777f81d9.html rge amounts of waste gas _____ into the atmosphere has added to the seriousness of air pollution. A. given up b, given back c, given out d. given off79. You look well after your holiday; you have _____ weight.a. put awayb. put outc. put ond. put up80. Because of the severe drought , the government has urged people to be _____ of water.a. attractiveb. thriftyc. cautiousd. economical81. The person ______ for the train fire will soon be punished.a. unit b, respond c. responsible d. charged82. Because his health is getting worse, he has to _____ himself from drinking.a. forceb. restrainc. guaranteed. restrict83. In November 1998, the average American family set ___ 5.7% of its income and spent the rest.a. downb. offc. asided. up84. We must take all the difficulties into ______, because there is not much chance of success.a. accountb. consideringc. granted c. thinking85. It is surprising that the innocent-looking person should have _____ such a crime.a. performedb. madec. executedd. committed86. Though the long term _____ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by thecommittee. A. affect b. effect c. effort d. afford87. The municipal government has taken some _____ measures to prevent factories from discharging polluted water into the river.a. efficientb. essentialc. effectived. excessive88. If you do not know her number ,______ it up in the directory.a. makeb. lookc. bringd. put89. The bird flew into the air in an instant and was soon _____ .a. out of sightb. in a hurryc. at a lossd. for good90. I can earn a_______ amount of money after selling this gold watch.a. satisfiedb. extensivec. valuabled. considerable91. I don’t think it is good to _____ eating breakfast, which makes us suffer from hunger by noon.a. give inb. give offc. give backd. give up92. The river _____ quickly after the heavy rain.a. roseb. increasedc. raisedd. lifted93. It is ______ that 20 people were injured in the accident.a. measuredb. estimated c, accounted d. elevated94. Hardly a year passed without another war between the two counties _____ .a. holding outb. breaking outc. getting outd. pulling out打卡制度。

新视野大学英语Unit1-3-6-词汇练习及答案Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C)awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,Ihave few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, thougha few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringUnit21.On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long beenobserved by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) rite C) clickD) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrousC) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) mature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbedC) confused D) disgusted6. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird7. Tax cuts are the most important ______ thegovernment has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) toastC) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) blasting B) bangingC) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) piercedC) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many scientists ______ that the living environment on the planet has been going worse.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) defy B) expel C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspectiveC) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) awful C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for SARS at present, some of its causes have been ______ by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negativeC) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identityC) communication D) influence18. More and more people began to ______the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too farC) be concerned about D) burst into19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchor B) appointmentC) makeup D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tear s.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn onUnit 31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to theirinquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to 16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck infinding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and culturalactivities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…p rideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration,I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atUnit 61. Writing is a slow process, requiring ___ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous2. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at thistime, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers4.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey5. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored6. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A) unceasingly B) gradually C)continuously D) continually8. Although most dreams apparently happen ______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously9. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___ . A) source B) resourcesC) origin D) original10. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to11. The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) roadD) routine14. In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasmC) pessimism D) indignation16. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employmentC) career C) profession17. In interpersonal relations, people should be ____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent18. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour19. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin20. Every time when I go back to my hometown,I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives. A) going the rounds of B) rounding upC) making the rounds of D) rounding on21. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go throughC) go back D) go with22. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing upC) breaking up D) boasting of23. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source. A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable 24. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to25. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls on习题答案:1.BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC2.CADCB BCDAB ADACD BDCBC CBCDA BBABADBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD6.BDCDB BDADB ABACD CBABC DDABA。