四川省绵阳市高考英语 阅读理解三月天天练(3)

绵阳市2013高考英语完形填空三月每天练（4）及答案Think you can't be happy? You'll think again after readingthis story.Barbara Ann Kiper hated her feet. They were too big and she always seemed to 1 over them when someone was 2 usually a smart guy. Come to think of it, her teethwere too big, too. The other kids teased (取笑) her because of the wayshe 3 , and because she wanted to be a sportswriter someday.No matter what she did, she was teased for beingThat's 5 she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook. "It was like a friend, and it 6 methat there are good things, 7 everything around me is unpleasant,'' she says. She copied the list over and over, 8 new things every day.One day, she decided to 9 her list with some of the girls in her class, hoping they would think it was as much funas she did. But 10 , they make her feel stupid again. "They laughed at me," she remembers, "I was ashamed, and I11 dong it."Here comes the 12 part. When she was in 10th grade, Kipfer found her old notebook and decided to 13 where sheleft off. "It was like a diary, like a photograph of my life,"she says. She started writing to publishers, asking them if they'd be interested in printing her list as a book.She kept writing to one company 14 , because she liked the types of books it printed. "He kept saying, 'It'sjust a list, what am I supposed to do with it? ..... You'renot 15 to do anything with it. It's 16 supposed to remind people of something they did that was really 17 ."Finally, the publisher 18 to turn Kipfer's list into a book, which sold more than I million copies! 14,000 Things toBe Happy About even 19 it to be New York Times Best Sellers list. 20 being a best-sell- ing author, Kipfer also wentto realize her dream of becoming a sports editor at the Chicago Tribune.1. A. jump B. fail C. turn D. push答案：B 指点：fallover"摔倒在……，被绊倒”，从前面她的脚太大可知。

2023届四川省绵阳市高三三诊英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页;答题卡共2页.满分150分，考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在签题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚、同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内.2:选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3．考试结束后将答题卡收回，第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案: C.1. What will the woman buy?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Peaches.2. How does the man like the film?A. Amazing.B. Boring.C. Puzzling.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the cafe.B. On the phone.C. At the restaurant.4. What does the man mean?A. He is likely to catch a cold.B. He thinks he did a very good job.C. He feels unsatisfied with the result.5. When is the man's report due?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（3）及答案渝东七校名校联盟高三下期第一次联合考试第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI know what you're thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they don't have time. others think they're "saving" calories, still others just don't like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight. "Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all," says Katherine Brooking, R.D., who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year's "SELF CHALLENGE". And even pizza can be healthy if it's loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southem California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night's leftovers -- it may sound crazy, but if it works fo r you, do it! I find if I tell myself, "You can always eat it tomorrow," I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it... you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.56. The word "leftovers" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.A. food remaining after a mealB. things left undoneC. meals made of vegetablesD. pizza topped with fruit57. What can we infer from the text?A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.58. According to the last paragraph, it is important to ________.A. eat something for breakfastB. be careful about what you eatC. heat up food before eating itD. eat calorie-controlledfood59. The text is written mainly for those ________.A. who go to work earlyB. who want to lose weightC. who stay up lateD. who eat before sleep参考答案 56~--59、ABAD*****************************************************结束Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them. For success in training children, the first condition is to become a child oneself. It means to treat the child as really one’s equal, that is, to show him the same consideration, the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult. It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become, but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is; not to treat the child with cheating, or by force, but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children. Parents do not see that during the whole life, the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood, an inner peace under all outside liveliness.But what does a child experience? Corrections, orders, interference （干涉）, the whole livelong day. The child is always required to leave something alone, or to do something different, to find something different, or want something different from what he does, or finds, or wants. He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him. All of this is caused by our so-called enthusiasm in directing, advising, and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line（流水线）. Understanding, the deepest characteristic of love, is almost always absent.To bring up a child means carrying one’s soul in one’s hand; it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child. It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few. How seldom does the educator remember that the child, even at four or five years of age, has already had a sharp feeling! The smallest mistrust and unkindness, the least act of injustice, leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child. While, on the other hand, unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.72. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. misleading zones and right ways in educating childrenB. current problems in training childrenC. what should be taught to childrenD. the importance of educating children73. Children, according to the passage, are experiencing _______.A. corrections, orders and peaceB. orders, interference and peaceC. interference, orders and correctionsD. peace, guide and praise74. If you were a parent, which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?A. You could treat your children not so seriously for they don’t understand many things.B. You could train your children as you wish them to be since you are parents.C. You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.D. You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.75. We may conclude that the author believes people should _______.A. play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please themB. try to give an order, advice and suggestions to their children at any timeC. treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily lifeD. regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them参考答案 72、ACCD***************************************************************结束EA study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and wars. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also activities of our ancestors–or of people very different from our own–can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place. And study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented: that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly political artist. In his well-known painting The Truth of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war.Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clements Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros–as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martinez–depicted these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s relig ious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only types of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people could not read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on the church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy.72. Which of the following statements is NOT true accord ing to the passage?A. The way art expresses is the same all over the world.B. Art history supplies us with knowledge about everyday activitiesof people in the past.C. Most typical history courses don’t cover people’s spirits.D. Art is subjective in that it will find a ready echo in our hearts.73. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Unlike Francisco Goya, Pablo Picasso and several Mexican artistsexpressed their political opinions in their paintings.B. History books often show the editors’ political view.C. Religious art remained in Europe for centuries the only type of artbecause most people regarded the Bible as the Holy Book.D. Picasso was something of a political artist.74. The passage is mainly discussing ______.A. the difference between general history and art historyB. the making of art historyC. what we can learn from art historyD. the influence of artists on art history75. It may be concluded from this passage that ______.A. Islamic artists have had to create architectural decoration withpictures of flowers or geometric (几何的) formsB. history teachers are more objective than artistsC. it is more difficult to study art history than general historyD. people and stories from the Bible were painted on churches and otherbuildings in order to popularize the Bible.参考答案 72—75 ADCA*******************************************结束。

2018年四川省绵阳中学高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1. How do I book a place on Airbnb?When you book a place on Airbnb, you are making arrangements to stay in someone's home． Each host hastheir own style of hospitality, starting with how they like to get to know their guests． Some hosts want to approve reservations, while others are comfortable letting you book their place instantly without waiting for approval．1．Complete Your Personal DetailsIn either case, it's important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies on trust． Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know a little bit about you when theyconfirm． Your personal details should include photos and verifications （证明）, especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book．2．Find the Right PlaceWith over 800, 000 unique listings around the world, you'll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip． When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing． Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it's the right fit for your trip． You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home．3．Book It!You've found the perfect place, and now it's time to make it official． This is where the host's preferred way of booking will determine how you'll confirm your reservation．• Instant BookFor hosts who don't want to approve each reservation, you'll see a button on their listing that says Instant Book． Like the name suggests, you can confirm a reservation at these places right away．• Request to BookMany hosts prefer to approve reservations before they're final． In this case, you'll see a button on their listingthat says Request to Book． To submit a reservation request, you'll need to enter your•payment details．Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do．• Pre﹣approvals and Special OffersIf you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the host may respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre﹣approval or a Special Offer． A Pre﹣approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message． A Special Offer givesthe host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book．（1）When filling in your personal information， you need to________．A.request a reservation with a host．B.ask for approval from the host．C.provide your proof of identity．D.trust the community where you live．（2）To know the exact price， you should________．A.check the listings online in advance．B.contact the host to ask questions first．C.confirm your dates and number of guests．D.read previous reviews written by other users．（3）If you click the Request to Book button， you can________．A.get some special discounts．B.know the result within a day．C.get the approval immediately．D.receive a Pre﹣approval message．2. She sat at the picnic table alone． Recess （休息） was in full swing． She remained awkward around her classmates． She seemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance． Many students had already decided that her friendship would not be worth the energy required to overcome the awkwardness． Others teased her． Most ignored her﹣except for one．Brianna, the class clown, was making the other students laugh, as usual． "Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come up here with the rest of us? "Brianna sighed． I could tell she didn't want to sacrifice precious minutes of her own recess to do what I was asking of her, but I also knew her heart． She often thought of others before herself ﹣ a rare character for anyone, much less a kid．Knowing this choice was hard for her, I pulled out a D﹣buck, our class currency． Though bribery （行贿） was not the ideal way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation．"Here, I'll pay you for your time．"She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed down the hill．As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table． Molly could be difficult, and I wouldn't have been surprised if she sent Brianna hack alone, refusing her invitation． When she encouraged herself to a standing position, I sighed with relief．A minute later, I felt a lap on my shoulder． "Here, Mrs． D．" She handed me the D﹣buck．"Why? " I asked．"I shouldn't keep this．" Her eyes fell to her feet, guilt radiating from her quiet voice． "I don't want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D﹣buck． She's my friend．"A moment later, they were all laughing again, and who should I see among them, laughing for the first lime that week? Molly．（1）How was Molly in the author's eyes？________A.She often made fun of others．B.She got on well with other kids．C.She was eager to be accepted．D.She refused to make friends with others．（2）On what aspect was Brianna different from other kids？________A.Clown talent．B.Cooperation．C.Honesty．D.Kindness．（3）How was the author feeling when Brianna walked to Molly？________A.Worried．B.Regretful．C.Grateful．D.Puzzled．（4）Which of the following can be the best tittle for the text？________A.A D﹣buck．B.A Strange Girl．C.Power of a Smile．D.How to Be a Great Teacher．3. A Japanese engineer has developed a transporter small enough to be carried in a backpack that he says is the world's first"car in a bag"．Twenty﹣six﹣year﹣old Kuniako Saito and his team at Cocoa Motors recently introduced to the public the battery: powered"WalkCar"transporter, which is the size of a laptop and resembles a skateboard more than a car．The slender WalkCar is made from aluminum and weighs between two and three kilograms, depending on whether it is an indoor or outdoor version．Saito expects to see many other uses for his transporter, as he says it has enough power to help people push wheelchairs with ease．The lightweight metal board is stronger than it looks, and can take loads of up to 120kg．It reaches top speeds of 10 kilometers per hour, for distances of up to 12 kilometers after three hours of charging．Its developer says it's also extremely simple to ride．Once the rider stands on it the WalkCar starts automatically, while simply stepping off stops the vehicle．To change direction, the user just shifts their weight．Best of all, there is no need to find a parking space, because it fits into a small bag when not in use．Saito said his studies in electric car motor control systems brought him the idea for the new kind of ride．"I thought, ‘what if we could just carry our transportation in our bags, wouldn't that mean we'd always have our transportation with us to ride on? ' And my friends asked me to make one, since I was doing my masters in engineering specifically on electric car motor control systems, "he said．Saito says customers will be able to reserve their own WalkCars from autumn 2017 on the crowd﹣funding website Kickstarter．The futuristic skateboard will have a price﹣tag of around 100, 000 Japanese Yen （approx．$800 USD）．Shipping is expected to begin by spring 2019．（1）What do we know about the transporter from the first paragraph？________A.It's safe．B.It's portable．C.It's heavy．D.It's expensive．（2）When the user steps off the WalkCar，it will________．A.stop running ．B.charge itself．C.start moving ．D.change direction．（3）What's the biggest advantage of the WalkCar？________A.It carries a lot．B.It's simple to ride．C.It doesn't burn any oil．D.It needs no parking lot．（4）What contributes to Saito's invention？________A.His friend's help．B.The popularity of cars．C.His studies in engineering．D.The advice from the disabled．4. Have you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree? These may have been insects． These small insects feed on tree sap （汁液）． Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rural trees． As a result, urban trees suffer from heavy infestations （害虫横行）, and are often unhealthy or die． To protect and restore urban trees' health, we need to determine the factors that make these tree pests more successful in urban habitats．Living organisms interact closely with their environment． The warmer, more drought﹣stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler, less drought﹣stressed trees． As cities and natural habitats become hotter and drier, damaging insects will become more abundant on urban trees．Trees within urban forests are valuable economically and for the environmental sustainability （可持续性） of the region． More than half of the world's population lives in cities． Across the globe, people are moving into cities at a faster rate than ever．Rapid growth may turn cities into places with harder conditions． Although cities are primarily made of buildings, roads, parking lots, and vehicles, there are still plants in them． The trees within a city are referred to as the urban forest． Urban forests offer very big benefits to human and environmental health． They improve air and water quality, provide habitat for wildlife, cool down temperatures and beautify our environment． They make cities livable．However, being a city tree is not easy． Heat released by human activities is trapped in cities． As aresult, temperatures in urban areas are often warmer than their surrounding rural areas． We call this urban warming or the urban heat island effect． Urban habitats are mostly made of surfaces of asphalt （沥青）and concrete． These surfaces reduce the amount of rainwater that reaches tree roots． As a result, urban forests may suffer, which can negatively affect people and the environment．What can we do to restore urban forests? Regular ________ when possible may help keep pest populations under control． Planting tree species that are suitable to handle heat and drought stress would also reduce the occurrence of insect pest outbreaks．（1）What makes tree pests more successful in the city than in rural areas？________A.The warmer and rainy habitat．B.The hotter and drier habitat．C.The cooler and drier habitat．D.The hotter and rainy habitat．（2）The underlined word "irrigation"in the last paragraph probably means________A.providing pesticide．B.providing nutrition．C.providing medicine．D.providing water．（3）According to the text， what results in the city trees' suffering？________A.Natural disasters．B.Invisible forces．C.Human activities．D.Natural evolution．（4）What would be the best title for the text？________A.The Importance of the Urban Trees．B.How to Protect the Urban Trees．C.Urban Trees Are in Great Danger．D.Let's Act for the Protection of Urban Trees．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5.What Is Fear？Fear is a basic feeling arising when we feel threatened，and can have physical symptoms such as sweaty hands and an increased heart rate．（1）_______ On the upside…Fear means growth．Fear tells us we are moving towards the edge of our comfort zone．We are doing something unfamiliar and learning new skills．This means we are growing，and growth means that once we go beyond the uncomfortable bit，we will be stronger，better and brighter than before! （2）_______Things are never as bad as they seem．In most cases，the thing we fear is never as bad as we think it will be．When we are trying to make a decision to do something new，we lack the perspective to see further than the familiar range．（3）_______ No．If you look back on some of the scary things you've had to do in the past，you would now say"What was so scary aboutthis？!"．We are always stronger than we think!Fear can teach us so much about our personal powers．There is no other feeling like the victory you feel that makes you realize you won．（4）_______ Who cares？You've made the leap!This will build your confidence!Think of your yoga practice．We can stand on our hands，even though we sometimes doubt it．And it will make us realize that we are so strong!Fear is part of life，and doesn't need to be eliminated．（5）_______ We can welcome it；we can cope with it and proceed in spite of it．The best decisions in life are rarely the easiest ones．Or rather，they may seem easy，but often come with fear．To quit your job is not easy，but if you know it's the right thing to do，you know what you need to do．Following your heart will not come without fear，but it will come with big rewards．A．Face the feeling of fear bravely．B．And everything unfamiliar is scary？C．Catch every opportunity to be successful．D．We don't need to remove fear from our lives．E．So when you feel fear approaching，say thank you!F．You succeeded，even though not every try is perfect．G．But it can be a useful feeling when it comes to keeping us safe．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. For me personally, I could write for days about many different situations where adversity（逆境）（1）_______ my life． Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let adversity（2）_______．We had a glass studio, which was located 50 feet from our home． A couple of years ago we experienced an（3）_______ winter; we had a lot of snow and ice． The （4）_______of the ice and snow（5）_______the roof onour studio, taking with it one of our sources of income．（6）_______it did fall down, we got on the roof andtried to（7）_______ the snow and ice, but when you have 5feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty （8）_______to do．We had a partner come in to help us try to（9）_______ the roof by supporting． In the end, there was（10）_______ that could be done． The roof came down． We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio （11）_______we lost a lot also: glass, kilns, workbenches, to name only a few of the items． It was a （12）_______experience．Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed． We couldn't work as we had almost （13）_______all the materials in a building we were not using． We could have done one of the two things: we could simply say that we can no longer （14）_______our glass business． Let me tell you that this was certainly thought that（15）_______our mind． Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running．We picked the（16）_______option． We had a large barn that we were not using． So we renovated（翻新）the barn, （17）_______our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we（18）_______had． If the adversity we were （19）_______had not happened, we probably would （20）_______be working in the old studio﹣a studio that was less efficient．（1）A.influencedB.promotedC.protectedD.prevented（2）A.sufferB.escapeC.workD.win（3）A.awfulB.wonderfulC.awareD.awkward（4）A.sizeB.heightC.temperatureD.weight（5）A.limitedB.destroyedC.pressedD.struck（6）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.When（7）A.removeB.reduceC.recycleD.replace（8）A.worthwhileB.rewardingC.toughD.annoying（9）A.examineB.testC.restoreD.secure（10）A.nothingB.enoughC.allD.something（11）A.forB.orC.butD.so（12）A.vainB.happyC.excitingD.disastrous（13）A.displayedB.arrangedC.presentedD.piled （14）A.predict rm C.conduct D.quit（15）A.approachedB.clearedC.crossedforted（16）A.formertterC.easierD.further（17）A.evaluatedanizedC.redesignedD.reserved（18）A.previouslyB.hopefullyC.eventuallyD.desperately（19）A.concerned aboutB.faced withC.cautious aboutD.aware of（20）A.stillB.everC.evenD.already第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）7. Good morning， ladies and gentlemen，Firstly， I have a question： have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend， "What is your zodiac sign？"If you say， "I'm a Monkey，" they immediately know you are （1）________12， 24， 36， 48or 60years old．Asking a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age． By revealing your zodiac sign， in the meantime，you（2）________ （evaluate）． Judgments are being made about your fortune or（3）________（fortune）， your personality， career prospects and how you will do in a given year．So what is the Chinese zodiac， exactly？It's a 12﹣year cycle（4）________（label） with animals， starting with the Rat and ending with the Pig．Over thousands of years， this popular culture（5）________ （affect）people's major decisions，such as naming，marriage， giving birth and attitude（6）________each other．The Chinese push the culture（7）________（far）．Parents choose specific years to give birth to babies，because they believe the team effort（8）________ the right combination of animals can give prosperity to families． Ithink Ma Yun's parents must have been very proud．Chinese people believe some animals are（9）________ （nature）enemies． Therefore， some parents will check whether their zodiac signs match if a boy and a girl want to marry．Can you see your zodiac sign here ？Are there any Dogs ？ 2018 is（10）________Year of the Dog．Dogs are loyal，friendly， devoted and trustworthy．Thank you．第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Chris，I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city． As a form to strength one physically and mentally， kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad． I have some advice in mind to promote club in efficient ways．To start with， you may put on posters in and around your community． Also， you can consider advertise it on the Internet as it's almost accessible to everyone． More important， a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive． I can say for sure that you have done will attract many fans to sign up．If you need more help， don't hesitate to contact with me．Yours，Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，在某英文网站看到一则告示，内容关于向全球中学生征集他们感兴趣的话题．请你用英文给该网站发邮件向其推荐话题．内容包括：1．个人简介：姓名、年龄、国籍；2．话题主题：和平、感恩、幸福；3．推荐理由．注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Sir/ Madam，________________________________Sincerely yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2018年四川省绵阳中学高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1.【答案】CCB2.【答案】CDAA3.【答案】BADC4.【答案】BDCD第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5.【答案】G,E,B,F,D第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6.【答案】B DADBBACDACDDCCBCABA第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）7.【答案】either,are being evaluated,misfortune,labeled,has affected,towards/to,further,by/through/via,natural,the第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8.【答案】Dear Chris，I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city． As a form to strength one physically and mentally， kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad． I have some advice in mind to promote∧ club in efficient ways．To start with， you may put on posters in and around your community． Also， you can consider advertise it on the Internet as it's almost accessible to everyone． More important， a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive． I can say for sure that you have done will attract many fans to sign up．If you need more help， don't hesitate to contact with me．1．proud﹣pride．考查名词．take pride in就某事感到自豪，是固定短语用名词pride．2． strength﹣strengthen．考查动词．根据句意可知此处是增强体能，所以用动词strengthen是动词"增强"．3． enjoyed﹣enjoys．考查时态．本句的主语是Kungfu第三人称单数形式，所以用enjoys．4．加the/your．考查冠词．这里是特指开办的这个俱乐部，所以用定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词"你的"．5． on﹣up．考查固定短语．put up 是固定短语"张贴"．6．advertise﹣advertising．考查非谓语．consider doing是英语的固定短语，所以答案是advertising．7．important﹣importantly．考查副词．此处用副词在句中独立做状语，"更重要的是"．8．or﹣and．考查连词．分析句子可知此处appealing与persuasive是并列的表语，所以用and连接．9．that﹣what或者添加what．分析句子可知本句是一个宾语从句，句中缺少done的宾语，所以用what引导，what在从句中做宾语．10．contact后的with去掉．考查动词．contact作为动词是及物动词，后边直接跟宾语．所以去掉with．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9.【答案】I am Li Hua， a boy/girl of 18， and I come from China． From your website I've learned that topics which interest us are being collected． I'd like to recommend a topic， the theme of which is peace， gratitude and happiness．,As you see， China， my lovely homeland， is now standing ahead in the world with a new look． As a young Chinese student， I' m feeling very proud and grateful．,In the warm arms of our motherland， we are now enjoying a peaceful and happy life． So I'm eager to share my topic with all the young people around the world．,Hoping my recommendation will suit you fine．。

2015四川绵阳市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空选练（3）及答案阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

At the age of ten I could not figure out what this Elvis Presley guy had that the rest of us boys did not have. I mean, he had a head, two arms and two legs, just like the rest of us. Abo ut nine o’clock on Saturday morning I decided to ask Eugene Correthers, one of the older boys, what it was that made this Elvis guy so special. He told me that it was Elvis’ wavy hair and the way he moved his body.About half an hour later all the boys in the orphanage（孤儿院）were called to the main dining-room and told we were all going to downtown Jacksonville, Florida to get a new pair of Buster Brown shoes and a hair cut.That is when I got this big idea, which hit me like a ton of bricks.If the Elvis hair cut was the big secret, then that’s what I was going to get.All the way to town I told everybody, including the matron（女管家）from the orphanage who was taking us to town, that I was going to look just like Elvis Presley and that I would learn to move around just like he did and that I would be rich and famous one day, just like him.When I got my new Buster Brown shoes, I could hardly wait for my new hair cut and now that I had my new Buster Brown shoes I would be very happy to go back to the orphanage and practice being like Elvis.We finally arrived at the big barber shop, where they cut our hair for free because we were orphans（孤儿). I looked at the barber and said, “I want an Elvis hair cut. Can you make my hair like Elvis?” I asked him, with a big smile on my face. “Let’s just see what we can do for you, little man,” he said. I was so happy when he started to cut my hair. Just as he started to cut my hair, the matron signed for him to come over to where she was standing. She whispered something into his ear and then he shook his head, like he was telling her “No”. Then he told me they were not allowed togive us Elvis hair cuts. Then I saw my hair falling onto the floor.1.In the author’s eyes, Elvis Presley was _________.A. disgustingB. admirableC. ambitiousD. dynamic2. From the passage, we can know that _________.A. Buster Brown was more appealing than Elvis PresleyB. An Elvis hair cut cost the orphans a lot of moneyC. The author was fascinated with the stars Buster and ElvisD. The barber was unwilling to give the boy an Elvis hair cut3. We can learn from the underlined sentence that the boy was _________.A. excited to have an Elvis hair cutB. worried to think about the secretC. anxious to remove the ton of bricksD. careful to seize the chance4. How would the boy probably feel when he walked out of the barber shop?A. Delighted.B. Guilty.C. Self-satisfied.D. Depressed.【参考答案】1—4、BCAD阅读理解------CHigh-quality customer service is preached(宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers and anyone who will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school.“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers.”Said Paula Courtney, president of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four other, and will no longer visit the specific store for every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered(塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty peaking spaces. This guidance got rid of the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.”Said professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers arehard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.8. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?A. Few customers believe the service will be improved.B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.C. Customers have no easy access to store managers.D. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.9. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers .A. can find their cars easily after shoppingB. won’t have trouble parking their carsC. can stay longer browsing in the storeD. won’t have any worries about security10. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?A. Design of the store layout.B. Hiring of efficient employees.C. Manners of the salespeople.D. Huge supply of goods for sale.11. To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to .A. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyB. shop around and make comparisons between storesC. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic wayD. put pressure on stores to improve their service【参考答案】8—11、BBCA阅读理解------------DThey were going to Fort Lauderdale —three boys and three girls —and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York went behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, completely in silence.Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. The young people began to wonder about him. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.“Want some wine?”she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and became silent again. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep.In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He ordered black coffee and some cookies as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in prison in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.“Are you married?”“I don’t know.”“You don’t know?” she said.“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said, “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, and if it hurt her too much, well, she could jus forget me. I’d understand. Get a new man, I said — she’s a wonderful woman. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”“Yeah. Well, last week, when I was sure the parole (假释) was coming through,I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’sa big oak (橡树) just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new man and if she’d take meb ack, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief and I’d go on through.”“Wow,” the girl exclaimed, “Wow.”She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if protecting himself against still another disappointment.Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, shouting and crying.Vingo sat there astonished, looking at the oak. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, flying in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.12. At the beginning of the story, the young boys and girls ______.A. showed a great interest in VingoB. didn’t notice Vingo at allC. wanted to offer help to VingoD. didn’t like Vingo at all13. The underlined part “Howard Johnson’s” is most probably a(n) ______.A. bus stationB. apartmentC. hospitalD. restaurant14. How did Vingo feel on the way home?A. Ashamed.B. Relaxed.C. Nervous.D. Disappointed.15. The paragraphs following this passage would most probably talk about ______.A. Vingo’s experience in prisonB. the young people’s travel to Fort LauderdaleC. Vingo’s three lovely childrenD. the dialogue between Vingo and his family【参考答案】12—15、BDCD【2013界佛山市普通质量检测（一）】完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

市高考英语阅读理解三月天天练〔3〕及答案America is a country on the move. In unheard-of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to better health. According to the latest figures, 59 per cent of American adults exercise regularly—up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago. Even non-exercisers believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.It is hard not to get the message. The virtues of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers, postage stamps, and television ads of everything from beauty soaps to travel books. Exercise as a part of daily life did not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of doing regular physical exercises. Growing publicity ( 宣传) for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong interest in the ancient sport of running. Although running has leveled off in recent years as Americans have discovered equally rewarding--and sometimes safer—forms of exercise, such as walking and swimming, running remains the most popular form of exercise.As the popularity of exercise continues to mount, so does scientific evidence of its health benefits. The key to fitness is exercising the major muscle groups vigorously (强有力地) enough to approximately double the heart rate and keep it doubled for 20 to 30 minutes at a time. Doing such physical exercises three times or more a week will produce considerable improvements in physical health in about three months.60. It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exercise .A. are to be further studiedB. are self-evidentC. are yet to be provedD. are supported by scientific evidence61. A growing interest in sports developed after .A. an increasing number of races were held in American citiesB. research showed their health benefitsC. scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV adsD. people got the message from magazine covers and postage stamps62. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Exercise—The Road to Health.B. Scientific Evidence of Health Benefits.C. Different Forms of Exercise.D. Running—A Popular Form of Sport.63. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "leveled off" in the paragraph 2?A. Reached its lowest level in popularity.B. Stopped being popular.C. Stopped increasing in popularity.D. Become very popular.参考答案 60--63D ADC*******************************************************结束If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish〞 the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration〔登记〕card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes〔漏洞〕in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages〞. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman〞.60. The underlined words in this passage means to “______〞.A. be ready to help othersB. make good use of one’s friendsC. be a little ahead of othersD. gain something at other’s expense61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. While taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare.B. In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’re l iving in the hotel.C. The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours.D. The workers are always honest with their working hours.62. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. the Finnish society is of very high moral〔道德〕levelB. there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingD. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves63. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Life in FinlandB. A Society with “Foolish〞 PeopleC. What a LifeD. Honest accounts of the Finns参考答案60、D CAB*****************************************************结束CNo one knows yet the accurate number of lives which have been lost in this terrible fire .But reports suggest that it is more than one hundred .A wall of flames fifty feet high and at least one hundred and fifty miles wide is now racing towards the forests and rich farmlands of southern Victoria . Towns less than one hundred miles from Melbourne will be in danger unless the wind changes . People are rushing excitedly into the streets . The police have warned them not to see the fire but many people are doing so .The cause of the fire is unknown . No rain has fallen in this part of Australia for three months , and the hot , north-west wind from the great central desert is blowing at more than thirty miles an hour .The firefighters are travelling to the fire by road , rail and air . But it is not easy to get there . Flames and fallen trees have cut off or blocked roads and railway lines . The thick smoke often prevents them from finding the air strips (飞机跑道).It is said that the fire has brought the greater danger to the country since the Second World War .64. By the time the article was written, the fire .A. had just broken outB. had been put outC. was spreading violently (猛烈地)D. was coming to an end65. The writer wrote this article mainly to tell people .A. the fire was terrible and dangerousB. it was impossible to put out the fireC. more than one hundred people died of the fireD. to join in the fight against the fire66. In the 4th paragraph, the writer suggested that .A. the fire would soon be controlled by the firefightersB. it would be very difficult to put out the fireC. the government was paying great attention to the fireD. the fire had caused great losses and the airport was in ganger67. The underlined word “accurate〞 in the first sentence has the same meaning as .A. recentB. wholeC. roughD. exact参考答案 64—67、CA BD****************************************************结束。

2019年四川省绵阳市高考英语三诊试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）APreschool Chinese Teacher （Julia Gabriel Centre & Chittem House）• Candidate must possess at least a Bachelofs Degree；• At least 2 years of full-time working experience in the related field；• Required Skills：Classroom management，Early Years Education，Art and Craft，Music，Microsoft Office，Storytelling，Drama，Lesson Planning；• Able to speak clear，standard Chinese；• Available in March 2019，Website：http://www．juHagahnel．com Telephone No：03-2095 5500 FulMime Chinese Teacher （Brainy Kids Learning Centre）• Candidate must possess at least a Post Graduate Diploma；• At least 3 years of full-time working experience in Chinese teaching；• Teacher Certificate is required if the applicant's degree is not in Education；• rmemational experience，especially in Asia，is highly valued；• Immediatety available．Website：hup："www．hrainykids．com Telephone No：03-62768755 Primary School Chinese Tcacher（Nilai International School）• Candidate must have at least a Post Graduate Diploma；A certificate in education is required；• At least 4 years' fulMime experience in teaching Chinese；• Computer literacy and excellent communicaiion and interpersonal skills；• Able to start work in mid-September 2019．Website：http：www．nis．edu．my Telephone No：06-8500 2188 Part Time Chinese Tutor （Mind Stretcher Education）• Candidate must possess at least a Bachelor's Degree；• MuiU be expert in Chinese due to work nature；• Experience in teaching will hsvc an added advantage；• Required Skills：Computer Skill，Microsoft Office；• Able to start work in July 2019．Website：http://wwwjnse．edu．wtyTclcphone No：603-798763661.Which offer suits you if you arc not available until August 2019？______A. Jul．a Gabriel Centre & Chiltcm House．B. Brainy Kids Learning CentreC. Nilai Intentional School．D. Mind Stretcher Education．2.Which position is open to fresh grdduates？______A. Chinese Teacher．B. Full-time Chinese Teacher．C. School Chinese Teacher．D. Pan Time Chinese Tutor．3.What's the similar requirement of the four positions？______A. Post Graduate Diploma．B. A good command ofChinese．C. Imemauonal experience．D. Excellent computer skills．BA few weeks ago．I was heading for the kitchen when 1 listened to a Saturday morning talk show．I heard an older sounding man with a golden voice，talking about a thousand marbles" to someone named "Tom"．"Well，Tom，it sounds like a young fellow，like you，should have to work sixty or seventy hours a week to make ends meet．Too bad，you missed your daughter's school talent show．Let me tell you something about how to have a good attitude towards our own priorities （头等大事）．"You see，an average person lives about seventy-five years．Then，I multlipedied 75 by 52 and I came up with 3900 which is the number of Saturdays that the average person has in their entire lifetime．By that time I had lived through aver twenty-eight hundred Saturdays．According to that，I only had about a thousand of them left to epoy．So I went to three toy stores lo round up 1000 marbles．I put them inside of a plastic container in my workshop．Every Saturday since then，I have taken one marble out and thrown it away．""By Watching the marbles decrease，I focused more on the really important things in life．1 take my lovely wife out for breakfast．This morning，I took the very last marble out of the container．I figure I make it because I've spared time lo be with my loved ones…"．I had planned to do some work that morning，and then go to the gym．Instead，I upstairs and woke my wife up．"Honey．I'm taking you and the kids to breakfast．""What brought this on？" she asked with a smile．"Oh，nothing special，"I said"It has just been a long time since we spent a Saturday together with the kids．Hey，can we stop at a toy store while we're out I need to do something special．"4.According to the passage，"Tom" is ______ ．A. a lazy good-for-nothingB. a hard-working breadwinnerC. a wealthy talk-show hostD. a lonely senior citizen5.How old was the talk show host when he bought a thousand marbles？______A. About 3．B. About 28．C. About 53．D. About 75．6.Why does the author want to stop at the toy stores while they are out？______A. To buy a certain number of marbles．B. To pick up his kids for breakfast．C. To meet the talk-show host．D. To buy some toys for his kids．7.What can be a suitable title for this passage？______A. Health Outweighs Wealth．B. Tom's First Talk Show．C. Never Waste Your Time．D. A Thousand Marbles．CHave you ever seen something cute （可爱），like a baby dog or a baby rabbit，and just wanted to hug it to pieces？I'm prelly sure you have．When you think about it，（hat urge is kind of peculiar，maybe even a little dangerous．However it turns out the "I want to hug you and squeeze you to death" urge you might feel when you set something cute is totally normal．A study done at Yale University recently explored this phenomenon and the Findings were published in Psychological Science．The experiment studied what happened when people were presented with "cute stimuli （刺激）．The study found that people who have cxtremely positive reactions to cute babies also "displayed stronger aggressive expressions"．I know that sounds kind of strange，but what they're saying is that people who were really into the babies wanted to press their cheeks or maybe squeeze their slightly fat legs‘ Totally normal．Keep in mind that we're talking about an innocent little squeeze，not an urge to actually do any harm．But why does it happen？Oriana Aragon，a scientist，says it's common for some people who experience a strong emotion to immediately express their feelings in a way that seems to be opposite to what they're feeling．Like crying when you're happy or laughing when you're sad．The same thing is going on when you want to squeeze that baby rabbit．It serves an actual biological function．According to the study，it helps reestablish your cmolionalequilibrium．In other words，it keeps your emotions （情感）balanced．Also，if you're taking care of a baby or baby animal，your squeezing urge actually helps you be a belter caretaker．Aragon says，"Because they may help people to regain control over their strong emotions，these expressions help the caretaker to care for an animal or baby appropriately．8.What does the underlined word "peculiar" in Paragraph I probably mean？______A. Normal．B. Popular．C. Desperate．D. Strange．9.Which can be classified as "aggressive expressions" in the Yale study______A. To press a baby's nose softly．B. To make a baby laugh．C. To squeeze a baby's legs to pieces．D. To break a baby's fingers．10.What's the biological function of people's crying when they are happy______A. To hide their their feelings．B. To balance their strong feelings．C. To draw others' attention．D. To express their actual sadness．11.What does Aragon think of a caretaker's squeezing urge______A. It's quite dangerous．B. It should be controlled．C. It's actually beneficialD. It's the most appropriate．DThere has been a lot of publicity recently surrounding 5G，the next generation of wireless technology．But what is this technology and how might it change our lives？5G stands for fifth generation，meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system．Earlier "G"systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations．Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity （容量）．The new 5G system promises more of the same．It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate．However，technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems，It will move well beyond mobile network technology to affect many more devices and industries than other "G" versions．5G will help fuel future "smart cities" by connecting sensor networks．Such networks will be able to control vehicle traffic and quickly identify streetlight outages（中断）．5G is also expecied to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality．Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations．Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information．Many more kinds of data will be traveling across 5G networks．Much of the data could contain private details about individuals，businesses or government organizations．The increased data flow would give interet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data．In addition，the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results．Such difficulties could affect public safety as well as world economic activity．For example，a failure during a doctor's remotely guided operation could lead to the death of a patient，Or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash．12.In what way is 5G remarkably different from 4G system？______A. It greatly increases network capacity．B. It brings major improvements m speed．C. It has a much wider range of application．D. It improves mobile communication operations．13.What do the last two paragraphs focus on？______A. The negative side of the 5Gtechnology．B. The promisingmarkets．C. The current technological barriers．D. The widespread prejudice．14.What's the author's attitude towards 5G？______A. DisapprovingB. Objective．C. Optimistic．D. Uncaring．15.What's the main purpose of the passage？______A. To compare the difference between 4G and 5G．B. To promote the wide application of 5G technology．C. To warn people of the possible risks of 5G technology．D. To introduce 5G technology and its possible influence．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Throughout history and inevery culture，people cry．Nowadays，people are facing more and more pressure from work，life，family，health and love，Sometimes when sadness reaches a certain level，crying is a necessary consequence．(1) Psychological counselor Li Jin from the Yang Guang Hua Ren Psychological Service says the answer is "Yes"．"Weeping is one of the mechanisms that humans use to get rid of some toxins （毒素）．Tears may be involved in removing waste products or toxic substances from the body．Perhaps that is why so many people say they fed better after crying．The chemical components of tears are far more complex than one would imagine，Li Jin introduced an interesting experiment conducted by American scientists．The scientists first had some volunteers watch a sad movie．(2) Later they had these volunteers cut onions to produce tears．Chemical analysis afterwards showed that the tears collected from cutting onions are very different from those created by watching a sad movie．Some people may think that crying is simply a sign of weakness or being out of emotional control．(3) ．"When you feel pressure，frustration，sorrow or anger - any negative emotions-you should take effective measures to relieve them．(4) "Li Jin added that crying is just one way to release pressure．(5) Finding the one that fits you best is the key to keeping a stable，confident and healthy psychological state．A．And then they collected their tears．B．Crying is just a natural，and healthy means．C．But actually，crying is a form of stress relief．D．Would you use crying as a way to gain support？E．There are many alternatives you can use to make it．F．The sad movie failed to make them burst into tears．G．Are there any physical or health benefits from crying？16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In the northern part of Austin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers．The family(21) John Smothers，his wife and their five-year-old daughter．One night after supper the little girl was(22) with a bad stomach ache，and John Smothers(23) downtown to getsome medicine．(24)．he never came back．Later，the little girl(25)．Gradually she grew up to womanhood Her mother married again and(26) to Mexico City while the girl still lived in the same house where her (27) had lived．In time she also married and afterwards gave (28) to a baby girl，named Pansy．One night when Pansy was five，by(29)，she was taken with a severe stomach ache．"I will go downtown and get some (30) for her，"said her husband，John Smith．"No，no，dear John，" cried his wife．"You，too，might forget to come back and(31) forever．"Thus，John Smith did not go，and together they sat by the(32) of little Pansy．After a while Pansy seemed to grow(33)．and John Smith again(34) to go for medicine，but still his wife would not (35) him．Suddenly the door opened，and a (36) old man，with long while hair，entered the room．"Hello，here is grandpa，"shouted Pansy．She had(37) him before any of the others．The old man (38) a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a(39)．She got well immediately，"I was a little (40) "，said John Smothers，"as 1 had waited for a street car for a long time．"21. A. brought up B. consisted of C. depended on D. lived with22. A. bored B. disappointed C. seized D. armed23. A. hurried B. phoned C. worked D. stayed24. A. Basically B. Obviously C. Naturally D. Unfortunately25. A. died B. recovered C. suffered D. panicked26. A. cycled B. escaped C. moved D. returned27. A. husband B. father C. daughter D. grandpa28. A. birth B. way C. love D. milk29. A. contrast B. coincidence C. mistake D. luck30. A. candies B. food C. toys D. medicine31. A. disappear B. regret C. wait D. hide32. A. tomb B. bedside C. study D. school33. A. better B. older C. worse D. taller34. A. attempted B. refused C. failed D. pretended35. A. answer B. believe C. prevent D. allow36. A. strong B. proud C. bent D. shamed37. A. forgave B. accepted C. scolded D. recognized38. A. drew B. bought C. placed D. saved39. A. roomful B. plateful C. handful D. spoonful40. A. late B. angry C. selfish D. weak四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.An insect (1) （call）the fall armyworm has already eaten crops in the Americas and Africa，Now it is doingthe same in Asia．The young worms are about the size of a person's smallest finger．They can damage maize （玉米）especially，(2) （make）the vegetable soft and wet．Urapom Nounart is (3) expert on farm pests at Thailand's Agricuture Department．"We never bad this one before " she says．The fall armyworms (4) （find）late last year in an area northwest of Bangkok．"It's a big problem，"Nounart added．The worms can make farmers lose their profits．To make matters (5) （bad），they are difficult (6)（fight）．Yet limiting the insects is critical．Although Asia is well-known (7) its rice growing，maize is also a major crop and an important source of food for chickens，cows and other animals．The fall armywonn is native to an area that spreads from Argentina to northern Canada．There，the insect has natural enemies (8) existence helps to keep the fall armyworm population at acceptable levels．But，such helpis not found everywhere．Experts note that (9) （chemical）against the worms are costly，dangerous and do not always work．So some farmers who suffer a great (10) （lose）in Thailand are trying other ways to fight the fall armyworms．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．毎处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．We students real love our school canteen， where is located next to our dormitory． All the year round， it provides us with health， delicious and diverse food Every day we can enjoy our meals in the clean and ti dy dining hall and with wonderful light background musics． The friendly and patient staff in the canteen tre at us as their own children． They never fail make us happy and relaxing with their smiling faces． Besides all these advantages， that can't be ignored is that the price of the meal was quite reasonable． I am sure I wi ll miss our school canteen even before my graduation．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，你校组建了游泳俱乐部．请给你的留学生朋友peter写信，邀请他加入．内容包括：1．组建俱乐部的目的；2．俱乐部的主要活动；3．报名的时间和地点；注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．开头语和结束语己为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear Peter，How is everything going----Yours ever，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．C．细节题．根据文章对第三个工作的介绍内容，Primary School Chinese Tcacher（Nilai International School）．． Able to start work in mid-September 2019．由此可知，Nilai国际学校招聘的语文老师要求在2019年9月中旬上班，因此如果你是在2019年8月前都不得空的，那么Nilai国际学校提供的工作最适合你，结合选项，故选C．2．D．细节题．根据文章对最后一个工作介绍内容，Part Time Chinese Tutor （Mind Stretcher Education）．．Experience in teaching will hsvc an added advantage；兼职的语文老师这一工作里，要求应聘者如果有相关的教学经验会有优势，即没有教学经验的毕业生也可以投递简历，也对其开放．结合选项，故选D．3．B．细节题．根据文章内容，Preschool Chinese Teacher．．Able to speak clear， standard Chinese必须能说清楚的标志的中文； FullTime Chinese Teacher．．At least 3 years of full-time working experience in Chinese teaching至少有3年的全智语文教学经验；Primary School Chinese Tcacher．．At least 4 years' fullTime experience in teaching Chinese至少4年的全职语文教学经验；Part Time Chinese Tutor．．MuiU be expert in Chinese 必须是中文专业．由此可知，这4个职业都必须要求熟练掌握英语，结合选项，故选B．本文章主要讲述了4个不同的教学机构招聘语文老师的要求以及注意事项等．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】1．B．推理判断题．根据第一段Well，Tom，it sounds like a young fellow，like you，should have to work sixty or seventy hours a week to make ends meet．以及倒数第一段：I had planned to do some work that morning，and then go to the gym．可知，Tom每周要工作六七十小时来维持生计，以及那天早上计划做些工作，然后去健身房．可以推断出他是一个辛勤工作的养家糊口者．所以选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段By that time I had lived through over twenty-eight hundred Saturdays可知老人已经活了2800个周六了，根据一年52个周六，可以算出老人差不多活了53岁左右，故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段I put them inside of a plastic container in my workshop．以及后面的内容可知，作者是希望通过marble来提醒自己多陪伴在家人的身边，所以他停下来是想买些marble；故选A．4．D．标题归纳题．根据短文I focused more on the really important things in life．以及I hope you spend time with your family可知作者想要表述的是我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光，要多和家人生活在一起，而该话题主要是通过a thousand marbles来体现和展开的，所以用a thousand marbles作为文章的标题最合适；故选D．本文属于考查人生感悟类短文阅读．主要描述的是人的生命是有限的，我们要珍惜和家人在一起的时光，要多和家人生活在一起．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断8.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．推理判断．根据第二段"However it turns out the "I want to hug you and squeeze you to death" urge you might feel when you set something cute is totally normal然而事实证明，"我想拥抱你，把你挤得要死"这种冲动在你做出可爱的动作时可能会感觉到，这是完全正常的．"句中"however"是对上一句的转折，这一句说是"正常的"，那上一句就应该是"不正常的"，所以D：奇怪的，是正确的．故选D．2．A 细节理解．根据第三段"The study found that people who have cxtremely positive reactions to cute babies also "displayed s tronger aggressive expressions"． I know that sounds kind of strange， but what they're saying is tha t people who were really into the babies wanted to press their cheeks or maybe squeeze their slightl y fat legs‘ Totally normal究发现，对可爱婴儿有极端积极反应的人也"表现出更强烈的攻击性表达"．我知道这听起来有点奇怪，但他们所说的是，真正喜欢婴儿的人想要按压他们的脸颊，或是挤压他们略带肥大的腿，这是完全正常的．"可知轻微的按压婴儿的脸，捏一下他们的大腿，都是攻击性表情，所以A项：按压它们的鼻子也属于攻击性表达．B、C、D文中没有提到．故选A．3．B 细节理解．根据倒数第二段"According to the study，it helps reestablish your cmolional equilibrium．In other words，it keeps your emotions （情感）balanced．根据研究，它有助于重新建立你的身体平衡．换句话说，它保持你的情绪（情感）平衡．"可知这是要平衡他们的感情．故选B．4．C 推理判断．根据最后一段"Aragon says，"Because they may help people to regain control over their strong emotions，these expressions help the caretaker to care for an animal or baby appropriately．因为他们可能帮助人们重新控制他们的强烈情绪，这些表达帮助管理员适当地照顾一个动物或小婴儿．"可知这种动作是有益的．故选C．本文是一篇说明文．文章主要讲了攻击性表达的原理以及好处．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段5G stands for fifth generation， meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system． Earlier "G"systems were designed to improve mobile communication operati ons． Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network ca pacity 5g代表第五代，也就是技术进步的下一步，以取代目前的4g系统．早期的"g"系统是为了改进移动通信操作而设计的，可知5G比4G有更广泛的应用，故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据最后两段介绍更多种类的数据将在5g网络中传播．许多数据可能包含个人、企业或政府机构的私人信息．数据流的增加将使利益攻击者有更多的机会窃取和滥用数据．此外，5g无线网络的广泛使用意味着系统的任何故障都会产生更广泛和更严重的后果．可知最后两段关注5G技术的消极方面，故选A．3．B．作者态度．本文介绍最近有很多关于下一代无线技术5g的宣传，有它的优点也有缺点，客观的进行分析，可知作者的态度是客观的，故选B．4．D．主旨大意．本文介绍最近有很多关于下一代无线技术5g的宣传．但是这种技术是什么，它会如何改变我们的生活？可知文章主要介绍5G技术和它的潜在影响，故选D．本文介绍最近有很多关于下一代无线技术5g的宣传．但是这种技术是什么，它会如何改变我们的生活？首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】G 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】E【解析】1-5 GACBE1．G．细节理解题．根据前文"Sometimes when sadness reaches a certain level，crying is anecessary consequence．有时候，当悲伤达到一定程度，哭是一个必要的后果．"．可知此处应填"有什么身体或健康益处来自哭呢？""．故选G．2．A．细节理解题．根据前文"The scientists first had some volunteers watch a sad movie．科学家们首先让一些志愿者观看一部悲伤的电影．"．可知此处应填"然后他们强忍住泪水"．故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据前文"Some people may think that crying is simply a sign of weakness orbeing out of emotional control有些人可能认为哭泣只是软弱或情绪失控的表现"．可知此处应填"但实际上，哭泣是一种减压的方式"．故选C．4．B．推理判断题．根据前文"you should take effective measures to relieve them你应该采取有效的措施来缓解他们"．可知此处应填"哭只是一种自然、健康的方式"．故选B．5．E．推理判断题．根据前文"Li Jin added that crying is just one way to release pressure李进补充说，哭只是释放压力的一种方式"．可知此处应填"你可以用很多方法来做"．故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了纵观历史和每种文化，人们都会哭泣．如今，人们面临着越来越多的压力来自工作，生活，家庭，健康和爱情．有时候，当悲伤达到一定程度，哭是一个必要的后果．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】D【小题16】C 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】A【解析】1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBABD 11-15 ABCAD 16-20 CDADA1．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．brought up抚养；B．consisted of 由……组成；C．depended on依靠；D．lived with 和……生活在一起；根据The family（1）John Smothers， his wife and their five-year-old daughter可知，家里有约翰•斯马瑟斯，他老婆，他自己，他们年仅五岁的小女儿，还有小女儿的爸爸妈妈，故答案为B．2．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据One night after supper the little girl was（2）with a bad stomach ache可知，一天晚上，吃完晚饭，小姑娘突然肚子痛得厉害，故答案为C．3．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据and John Smothers（3）downtown to get some medicine可知，爸爸赶紧去城里买药，故答案为A．4．D．考查副词及语境理解．A．Basically基本上；B．Obviously明显地；C．Naturally自然地；D．Unfortunately 不幸地；根据下文he never came back可知，不幸的是，爸爸再也没回来，故答案为D．5．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文Gradually she grew up to womanhood Her mother married again 可知，小姑娘肚子不痛了，后来长大成人，故答案为B．6．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文to Mexico City while the girl still lived in the same house 可知，她的妈妈搬到了墨西哥城，故答案为C．7．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据the girl still lived in the same house where her （7）had lived可知，小女孩仍然住在她的父亲曾经住过的房子，故答案为B．8．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据 In time she also married and afterwards gave （8）to a baby girl，named Pansy可知，过了几年，她也有了个五岁的小女儿，故答案为A．9．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．contrast对比；B．coincidence 巧合；C．mistake错误；D．luck 运气；根据下文she was taken with a severe stomach ache可知，你说巧不巧，就在一天晚上，小姑娘也突发腹痛，故答案为B．10．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据I will go downtown and get some （10）for her可知，我去城里给她买点药，故答案为D．11．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文You， too， might forget to come back and（11）可知，你去又会走丢的，不记得回，故答案为A．12．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据Thus， John Smith did not go， and together they sat by the （12）of little Pansy可知，于是，约翰•史密斯没有出门，两人守在小潘西的床前，故答案为B．13．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文After a while Pansy seemed to grow（13）可知，过了一会儿，小潘西好像疼得更厉害了，故答案为C．14．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据and John Smith again（14）to go for medicine可知，约翰•史密斯又打算去买药，故答案为A．15．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据but still his wife would not （15）him可知，但他老婆不让，故答案为D．16．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文old man， with long while hair， entered the room可知，突然门开了，一个弓腰驼背、白发长长的老人走进来，故答案为C．17．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文"Hello， here is grandpa，"shouted Pansy可知，"你好！外公来了！"潘西说．她头一个认出来，故答案为D．18．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文The old man （18）a bottle of medicine from his pocket 可知，老人从口袋里取出一瓶药水，故答案为A．19．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a （19）可知，老人从口袋里取出一瓶药水，给潘西喂了一匙，故答案为D．20．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据I was a little （20）"，said John Smothers， "as 1 had waited for a street car for a long time．"可知，约翰•斯马瑟斯说，"回来晚了一点，等电车等了一会儿．故答案为A．这是一个很离奇的故事．父亲为腹痛的女儿买药，从此一去不复返．女儿长大成人，有了自己的家庭后，相似的事情再一次发生了--她女儿也开始腹痛．更离奇的是，她的父亲出现了，给她女儿送上了药．文章短小精悍，结尾奇特，值得一读近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．41.【答案】【小题1】called【小题2】making【小题3】an【小题4】were found【小题5】worse【小题6】to fight【小题7】for【小题8】whose【小题9】chemicals【小题10】loss【解析】1．called．考查非谓语．insect与动词call之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词在句中做定语，故填called．2．making．考查非谓语．本句是现在分词在句中做结果状语，所以填making．3．an．考查冠词．expert是可数名词"专家"，这里是泛指，所以填an．4．were found．考查被动．句意：去年年底在曼谷西北部的一个地区发现了这种秋季粘虫．fall armyworms与动词find之间是被动关系，所以填were found．5．worse．考查插入语．to make matters worse让事情更糟糕的是，所以填worse．6．to fight．考查固定句型．be +形容词+ to do是固定句型，所以填to fight．7．for．考查固定短语．be well -known for是固定短语"因为…而出名"，所以填for．8．whose．考查定语从句．先行词是Enemies，在从句中做定语，所以填whose．9．chemicals．考查名词．chemical是可数名词"药物，化学物质"，根据谓语are判断填复数形式，故填chemicals．10．loss．考查名词．loss是名词"损失"因为前边有a，所以填loss．一种被称为秋季粘虫的昆虫已经在美洲和非洲吃掉了农作物，现在它在亚洲也在这样做．这些蠕虫会使农民失去利润．农民们正在对抗这种蠕虫．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．42.【答案】We students real love our school canteen，where is located next to our dormitory． All the year round， it pro vides us with health， delicious and diverse food Every day we can enjoy our meals in the clean and tidy dining hall and with wonderful light background musics． The friendly and patient staff in the canteen treat us as their o wn children． They never fail ∧make us happy and relaxing with their smiling faces． Besides all these advanta ges， that can't be ignored is that the price of the meal was quite reasonable． I am sure I will miss our school ca nteen even before my graduation．详解：1．real改为really．考查副词．此处用副词修饰动词love．2．where改为which．考查定语从句引导词．这里是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是our school canteen，且从句缺少主语，因此要用关系代词which来引导．3．health改为healthy．考查形容词．此处用形容词与后面的delicious、diverse共同修饰food．4．去掉and．考查连词．通过分析可知此处with wonderful light background musics与前面的内容不是并列关系，而是with介词短语做状语．5．musics改为music．考查名词单复数．music是不可数名词，没有复数形式．6．fail后加to．考查不定式．fail to do sth．意为"没能做某事"．7．relaxing改为relaxed．考查形容词．此处表示"他们让我们开心放松"，relaxing一般用于修饰物，表示"令人放松的"，根据前面的us可知，这里要用relaxed，意为"感到放松的"．8．that改为what．考查名词性从句引导词．句意：不能被忽视的是…，通过分析可知这里是一个主语从句，从句缺少主语，结合语境及句意可知这里要用what来引导．9．was改为is．考查时态．结合整篇文章内容可知文章叙述的是一般情况，因此要用一般现在时．10．before改为after．句意：我确信我甚至会在毕业后也会想念我们的学校餐厅，结合语境及句意可知此处表示"在毕业以后"，因此要用after．【解析】本文主要介绍了作者学校的餐厅的情况以及对它的喜爱．考查短文改错．高考短文改错题的形式有说明文，短文故事，书信等，具有很强的实用性．短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际，从表面上看类似一篇学生习作．首先，通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行逐句改错．其次，要进行逐个句子的改错．这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意．最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿．43.【答案】Dear Peter，How is eventhing going？I'm writing to tell you some good news．A swimming club has been founded in our school，which aims at enriching our after-class life．（高分句型一）Since you are crazy about swimming，I'd like to invite you to join us．（写信发出邀请及介绍活动的目的）Club members meet every Friday aftemoon for mass learning．Regular courses are provided on how to develop life skills by swimming．And chances are also available for exchange activities．（介绍俱乐部具体的活动）If you're interested，please turn to the student union office，which is situated at the east end on the ground floor of the office building．（高分句型二）It opens from 3：00 to 6：00 pm on weekdays．（报名的时间和地。

绵阳市2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（6）及答案Illinois-Wildlife officials discovered a single Asian carp(鲤鱼) Thursday in a canal leading to Lake Michigan, which indicated the destructive species might come to the Great Lakes, IUinois environmental officials said. Environmentalists fear that if the Asian carp reached the lakes they could starve out native fish species and put a $7 billion-a-year fishing industry at stake.U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service officials found the only 22-inch young carp among tens of thousands of dead fish in a fish kiU operation in the canal, about 40 miles from Lake Michigan. “Asian carps are indeed knocking on the door of the Great Lakes. This is the closest to Lake Michigan that an actual Asian carp body has been found,” said John Rogner, assistant director of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources.Tens of thousands of other species of fish, from gizzard shad to drum, floated to the surface of the waterway Thursday after authorities dumped more than 2, 000 gallons of toxins(毒素) into a nearly six-mile stretch of the waterway the evening before.The toxins were dumped while an electrical barrier normally used to prevent any Asian carp from the Great Lakes was tumed off for maintenance. The kill operation which will require the removal. of an estimated 200, 000 pounds of dead fish to a landfill began Wednesday and was expected to last until Saturday.The Asian carp which can grow to 4 feet were imported by Southern fish farms but escaped into the Mississippi River in large numbers druing flooding in the 1990s and have been making their way northward ever since.Concern about the species of Asian carp led to calls even before Tluusday to close the waterway connecting the lakes to the Mississippi-an unprecedented(空前) step that could disrupt the movement of millions of tons of coal, grain and other goods.68. What does the underlined sentencein Paragraph 2 mean?A. Asian carps are common in the Great Lakes.B. Asian carps are coming to the Great LakesC. Asian carps like to live in the Great Lakes.D. Many other fish are dead because of Asian carps.69. Why is the fish operation carried out?A. Because Asian carps might endanger American’s fishing industry.B. Because about 200, 000 pormds of fish are poisoned.C. Because Asian carps escape into the Mississippi River.D. Because native fish species are starving out.70. What will happen if the waterway is closed?A. All the native fish in the river would be killed.B. The transportation of coal, grain and other goods may be affected.C. An electrical barrier had to be turned off.D. Not a single Asian carp would survive in the Great Lakes.71. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Asian Carp in the Great Lakes.B. Nationwide Fish Kill Operation.C. Fishing Industry in the USA.D. Asian Carp Found Near LakeMichigan.Why is it that many people who have suffered a major shock，such as divorce or death of a family number, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness．One common idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it．：Indeed，many expels stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events．Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and long-term health．In one experiment healthy collegestudents were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days．In the months afterwards，students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics．In an experiment that followed，another group of healthy students were given the four-day writing exercises．Some chose，to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences(including loneliness, problems with family and friends，and health)．When questioned immediately afterwards，they said that they did not feel any better．However，their blood samples taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness．The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these “invaders'’．This trend continued over the following six weeks，when another blood sample was taken．Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about．The researchers suggested that failure to face up to painful experiences earl be a form of stress itself, and increase the possibility of illness．It follows, then，that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence．It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems，but writing them down wilt help the body to fight disease in the long run．60．According to the passage students who wrote about painful events or personal problemsA．enjoyed sharing their inner thought and feelingsB．were less likely to seek treatment for sicknessC．had decreased feelings of lonelinessD．felt much better afterwards61．What does the underlined w ord “invaders” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．The white cells．B．Bacteria and viruses。

2018年春季绵阳南山中学高2018届3月月考英语试题命题人：蒋茜朱宝珍审题人：唐怡注意事项：1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a garage.C. In a grocery store.2. How old was Elvis when he died?A. 77 years old.B. 42 years old.C. 50 years old.3. What does the man wish he could do?A. Ride on a train.B. Write an article.C. Travel around the world.4. Why did the boy spit the cookie out?A. It has too much milk.B. It was too hard.C. It was too hot.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Birds.B. The woman’s yard.C. Food from the grocery store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绵阳市2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（8）及答案第—节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（ A ）From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-confidence. Your level of self-confidence is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-confidence are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are mere victims. They are leaves tossed（摇摆）by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional,or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.41. People with low self-confidence are compared to leaves because they____________.A. are ready to change their mindsB. are easily affected by windy weatherC. don't have the power to face their fateD. can't control themselves in life42. Losers would think that ___________.A. success is the result of hard workB. working hard will lead to successC. their failure is only because of bad luckD. they don't make efforts to succeed43. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that ___________.A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudesB. developing confidence is the key to future successC. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindD. setting our expectations is essential before taking action44. The last paragraph serves as ____________.A. the proof of the author's pointsB. the conclusion of the argumentC. an introduction to another topicD. a comparison between two views45. Which is the best title for the text? _______________.A. Success is a choiceB. The secrets of successC. Develop our confidenceD. How to achieve success41. D. 文中三\四段: 原文的who do not believe that they have any power是指他们没有掌控自己命运的能力, 不是没有面对命运的能力.42. C.43. A. 原文第五段末句说“成功依赖于信心的程度”, 也就是人的态度. 信心对于成功很重要而不是“培养信心”很重要.44. B.45. A. 原文第二段的Success is a choice and not a chance.是全文的论点. 此文并没有介绍成功的具体过程或方法.************************************************************结束Just as the stock market rises and falls in response to what people are willing to put their money behind, we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in response to our beliefs about what is possible. Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to challenge our belief systems determines the success of our inner economy. For example, imagine that your family of origin had a belief that musical talent was not something they possessed. As a member of that group, you would likely inherit that same belief about yourself. As a result, even if you had a great desire to create music, you might be hesitant to really get behind yourself, fearing that your investment (投资)would not pay off. Even if you had the courage to follow your passion, your inner belief that you are not inherently talented would probably be a major obstacle(障碍) to investing your energy in your dream.On the other hand, if you found a way to release that negative belief, a great flood of energy would pour forth, greatly increasing the likelihood of your success. How much energy we are willing to invest in the various ideas, dreams, and visions we carry within is like the money people are, or are not, willing to invest in the various products available for trade on the stock market. And in both cases, belief plays a key role in determining how willing we are to get behind something. One way to open up the possibility for greater success in our inner economies is to understand that belief is not the reliable guide we sometimes think. There are other more reliable things of success that we can put our faith in, such as passion, feeling, and sense. Some of the most successful investors in the stock market are the ones that go against the grain, trusting their sense over the common opinion held by common people about what will work.In the same way, we can learn to trust our heart’s desires and our sense to guide us, questioning any beliefs that stand in the way of our ability to fully invest in ourselves. As we take out energy from limiting ideas about what is possible, we free up the resources that have the power to make our inner economy prosper.63. We can safely conclude from the first paragraph that .A. our belief is not reliable.B. belief is an obstacle to our success.C. belief is not so important in our success.D. our belief determines our success in some way.64. According to the passage, if a family of origin has passion for literature, themembers of the family will probably .A. teach literatureB. hate literatureC. write poemsD. enter the field of literature65. We can put our faith in the following things of success except .A. passionB. feelingC. senseD. stock market66. The purpose of the author is .A. to teach us a lessonB. to give us some useful suggestionsC. to tell us that our belief is not reliableD. to encourage us to invest in the stock market63、DDD0B**************************************************结束For the most part, schools are designed to produce people who fit into society, not people who set out to change it. However, schools, particularly universities, may not only spread culture; they may add to the cultural heritage（遗产）. Today American society places a good deal of emphasis on the development of new knowledge, especially in the physical and biological sciences, medicine, and engineering. Inrecent years, the nation’s leadin g universities have increasingly become research centres.An emphasis on research has led universities to judge professors not by abilities as teachers, but as researchers. Promotions, salary increases, and other benefits have long been dependent on research and publication（出版物）. However, the most important is no longer publishing. To be successful these days, professors have to bring in money provided by government and private industry. Critics claim that academic success is most likely to come to those wh o have learned to “ignore” their teaching duties to pursue research activities. Defenders say that even when students themselves are not involved in research projects they benefit from such an emphasis on research.Major research universities like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have also cooperated with industrial companies to develop technology and products with commercial potential. With university-industry ties continuing to grow, debate has increased about the consequences for basic science, academic openness, the control of information, the direction of research, and the influence on students.64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT emphasized by today’s American society?A. Physical science.B. Biological sciences.C. Engineering.D. Computer science.65. In the present standard, a successful professor is one who can ______.A. teach wellB. get financial support for researchC. get the highest salaryD. have many publications66. Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that ______.A. it involves more students in itB. it does good to students anywayC. it has a direct good effect on teachingD. it earns a lot of money for a university67. The author seems to be _______ the move of emphasis to research.A. totally againstB. sorry to seeC. in favor ofD. neutral（中立）about参考答案 64、DB BD********************************************************结束。