必修一unit2学案
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Unit 2 English around the world 单词学案(一)基础自主预习案1.电梯____________2.官方的____________3.航海__________4.因为,由于___________5.本国的,本地人_______6.走近,提出______________7.实际上,_____________8.以…为基础___________ 9.现在,目前______________10.逐渐的__________ 11.利用,使用___________________12.词汇____________ 13.公寓住宅___________课堂互动探究案1.because of 因为,由于【典例】他因病没来上课。
He was absent from class _______ ________illness.【联想拓展】due to由于thanks to 多亏,由于owing to 由于as a result of 作为…的结果,由于【误区点拔】(1)because of 因为,后面跟n. /pron./ prep. 作状语(2)because conj. 因为,后面跟原因状语从句句型转换He is absent today because of his illness.He is absent today__________ _________ __________ ____________.完成句子因为你的帮助,我们才取得了这么大的进步。
We have made such great progress ________ _________ _________ __________ .e up 走近,上来,提出,出现【典例】昨天的会议上提出了这个问题。
The problem _________ _________at yesterday meeting. 【联想拓展】come up with______________ come about ______________come across_______________ come on________________come out ______________ come to oneself_____________come up to ______________【即学即用】介副词填空1.A new plan came_________ at the meeting.2.He came up _________a good idea at the class meeting.3.She came up_________the teacher and asked a few questions.e _________please, only a few minutes left.【高考链接】Please tell me how the accident_______.I’m still in the dark.A.came byB.came upC.came aboutD.came to 3.actually adv.实际上,事实上【典例】他看上去很强壮,事实上,他的身体很糟。
Unit 2 of Book I English around the world (reading)语言运用导学案编写人: 审核人: 审批人:姓名: 小组: 小组评价: 教师评价: 【使用说明及学法指导】1、20分钟理解并熟记基本有法,建立每个词条的知识树。
2、10分钟合作探究,联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。
3、5分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容。
4、5分钟巩固落实、当堂检测。
【学习目标】1、扎实掌握2个单词、7个短语的用法,提高语言运用的能力。
2、通过自主学习和合作探究,学会归纳总结的方法。
3、激情投入,高效参与课堂,体验用英语表达情感的快乐。
【自学导引】 1.Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? 根据例句归纳more than 的用法和意义 ①More than one student has read the book. ②Music is more than sound —it’s a way of thinking.③He was more than surprised with what his teacher had said.④The heat there was more than he could stand.自主探究①more than+数词= ,意为“ ”, 后跟 名词作主语时,谓语动词用 形式。
②more than+名词,意为“ ”。
③more than+形容词/副词, 表示加强语气,意为“ ”。 ④more than+从句 意为“ __ ”。
自我测试 I 英译汉①More than one answer is to yourquestion.______________________________②She was dressed more than simply.__________________________________③Peace is much more than the absence of war. 联想拓展 more …than…的用法 ① He has more books than me. He is more careful than the others.②He is more lucky than clever.He is more a scholar than a teacher.归纳总结 ① more +⎩⎨⎧⎭⎬⎫n .adj .+than… 为一个表示比较级的句型,意为“ ”。
Unit2 词汇学案识记词汇1. Match the words and phrases.A. words (词汇连线)1)identity2)usage3)lightning4)fluent5)command6)apartment7)cab8)base9)native10)accent 1)本国的,本族的2)公寓住宅,单元房3)口音4)出租车5)身份,本身6)闪电7)使用,用法8)基地,基础9)流利的10)命令B. phrases(短语连线)1)比如说2)扮演一个角色3)目前,现在4)因为,由于5)走近,上来1)come up2)because of3)such as4)at present5)play a part in2. 根据释义写出单词1)very often or many times2)slowly,step by step3)someone who lives in a place all the time or has lived there for a long time4) a machine carrying people up and down to different floors of a building5) a long journey in a ship6) a word or phrase with a particular meaning7)the distance along a city street from where one street crosses it to the next8)in fact9)able to speak a language well10)all the words that someone knows, learns,or uses精讲词汇1. voyage,journey,trip,tour,travel【完成句子】1)He went on a around the world. 他去做环游世界的旅行。
Unit 2 Exploring EnglishDeveloping ideas---Misadventure in English学案设计Step1: key sentences1. We didn’t expect to get so many posts!2. Here are some of our favorites, to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!3. People say that the British always play safe with what they eat.Step2: language points1. We didn’t expect to get so many posts!_____________________________________________________________________ expect的用法:1)后接动词时要用不定式,不用动名词。
e.g. I didn’t expect to find you here.若语义需要,其后还可接不定式的复合结构。
e.g. He expected her to go with him.2)expect还可表示“预计”“预料”等。
e.g. I expect a storm.I expect that I will be back on Sunday.3) 其后可接that 从句,若从句谓语为否定,注意否定的转移。
e.g. I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.4) 表示过去未曾实现的想法或打算,通常用过去完成时,但在一定的上下文当中,只要意思清楚,也可只用一般过去时。
Unit2 Helpful SchoolmatesPre-reading: 翻译下列短语1. keep one’s eyes on2. follow a rule3. rule breaker4. think to oneselfagainst 6. a way out ofa moment 8. in silentfor 10. give it a tryPeriodⅡ Reading 课堂导学案1. Cheating went against my beliefs.作弊违背我的信念cheat:(v.). 欺骗、作弊(n.) 骗子feel cheated 感到被骗cheat somebody of something 或cheat somebody out of something“从某人处诈骗某物”;believe: (v.) 相信belief(n.) 信念believe in 信赖,信赖believe in doing sth 相信做某事有利处。
believe it or not为惯用表达,其意为“信不信由你”。
believe sb:指相信某人的话(=believe what one says);believe in sb指信赖某人的为人(=trust sb)。
:I can believe him, but I cannot believe in him. 我相信他说的话,但不相信他的为人。
beyond belief 难以置信It is my belief that…我相信……go against: 违背,无益于。
2. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad.我只是感觉我应该做我以为正确的事,即便这样会使詹姆斯生气。
mad: (adj.) 疯狂的=crazy go mad 发疯be mad about…对……狂热drive sb mad逼得某人发疯be mad at sb. 对某人很恼火be mad about\ on sb 迷恋某人like mad 疯狂地3. So I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers. 因此,我护着我的试卷,使他不能看到我的答案。
Unit2 English Around the World (学案)Period 1 Warming-up&reading◆Learning Aims(学习目标):1.知识目标:了解英语语种,拓宽学习视野,积累学科知识。
2.能力目标:训练阅读理解,培养阅读技能,增强阅读能力。
3.情感目标:胸怀爱国理念,树立高考意识,励志学好英语。
◆Key and Difficult Points(学习重难点):1.了解现代英语极其发展历程。
2.训练和培养英语阅读的方法与技巧。
◆Learning Methods(学习方法):1.查阅与积累2.自主学习与小组合作◆Learning Procedures(学习步骤):▼Finding before class(课前“百度”)Solve the following questions in some possible ways,such as going online、asking others or going to the library.Q1:How many languages are there in the world?Key:Q2:Which language is the most widely used language in the world?Key:▼Collecting in class(课堂记录)Collect some important information showsed by the teacher in class.Q1:Have you seen the word “Englishes”?Do you know the meaning of it?Key:Q2:Do you know the differences between BE and AE?What are the differences?Key:▼Self-learning(自主学习)Read the text according to the guide steps below and try to finish some related tasks.Step1 New words and phrases ( 熟悉新词)Step2 Guessing ( 猜词∕句子)Look at the title of the reading passage and then do the following exercise.Ex1.The word “road”means .The passage probably talks aboutStep3 Skimming(略读)Skim the passage and try to find out the topic sentence of each paragraph ,then underline them in your text book.Step4 Fast-reading(快读)Read the whole passage quickly ,then match the main idea of each part.Part1(Para1) A.English is spoken as a foreign language or secondlanguage in Africa and Risa.Part2(Para2) B.The spread of the English language in the world Part3(Para3-4) C.Native speakers can understand each other easily Para4(Para5) D.All languages change when cultures communicatewith one anotherStep 5 Careful-reading(细读)1.Read part(para1) and answer the following questions.Q1: How many people speak English at the end of the 16C?Key;Q2:Why did English begin to be spoken in many other countries in the 17 century? Key:2.Read part2(para2)and translate the first sentence into Chinese.Key:3.Read Part3(Para3-para4)and finish the following tasks.Task1:Choose the best answer according to the text.① Which statement is true?A. Languages always stay the same .nguages change only after warsnguages no longer changenguages change when cultures change②From AD450 to 1150 English sounded more like .A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russion③Who moved to America and then Australia?A.German settlersB.French settlersC.British settlersD.Danish settlers④ When was the English language finally settled?A.By the 19th centuryB.By the 18th centuryC.By the 1600’sD.At the end of the 17th century4.Read part 4(para5) and do the ture (T)or false(F) exercise.①English now is spoken as official language in South Asia.( )②India has the largest number of fluent English speakers.( )③Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.( )④Today the number of people learning English in China is growing rapidly.( )⑤China has the largest number of English learners.( )▼Cooperation(合作探究)1.Work with your members in your group to fill the blanks in the table below.The Road to Modern English▼Thinking after class (课后思考)1.Discussion:Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes?2..Find the important and difficult words、phrases and sentences in the passage.。
Unit2 English around the worldLanguage points:1.include vt. 包含;包括—反义—〉exclude vt. 除去;排除e.g.a. The list included his name.b. I include eggs on the list of things to buy.adj. 包含的,包括的prep. 包含,包括included e.g. Six persons, six women included, were killed or damaged inthe road accident.+ n./pron. e.g. There are six people, including three women.区别:include, contain, hold·include:强调“包括,作为整体的一部分”,侧重范围或整体e.g.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. ·contain:着重“其中确实包含有”,指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物,侧重包含的内容或成分。
e.g. The bottle contains water.·hold:指“能容纳”。
e.g. a. The house hold 20 people.b. How much water does the jug hold?练习:1.The parcel _______ a lot of things, _______ a second-hand dictionary.A. contained; includedB. contained; includingC. included; containedD. included; containing2. The book _______ forty maps, ______ three of Great Britain.A. contains; includesB. is containing; includingC. includes; containsD. contains; including2.role n. 角色;任务;作用(同part)play roles扮演角色play the role/part of 扮演…角色 e.g. He will play the role of the doctor in mylatest drama.play a role/part in sth/doing sth在…发挥作用/扮演角色e.g.Phonetics plays animportant part in thestudy of English.3. because of + n./pron/宾丛 e.g.She didn’t come to the party because ofwhat you had said.because + 句子 e.g. I was late for school this morning because I overslept.同义词:·due to 由于,作表语或状语 e.g. The accident was due to careless driving. ·thanks to多亏,由于,作表语或状语e.g. Thanks to your advice, much troublewas saved.·owing to 由于,作表语或状语e.g. Tom’s failing in the exam was owing to hiscarelessness.·as a result of由于,作状语e.g.The flight was delayed as a result of fog.·on account of 因为,作状语e.g. We delayed our departure on account of the badweather.·by reason of 由于,因为,作状语e.g.He was excused by reason of his age.4. native adj.&n.①adj. a. 出生地的b. 本地的,土生土长的c. (常与to连用)本地产的A是B地特产的动物或植物:A be native to B. = A be a native of B.d.(指品质)与生俱来的,天生的②n. 本地人,本国人,某地的动物或植物e.g. a. Her native tongue is German.b. Tom is a native Englishman.c. Banana is native to Taiwan.== Banana is a native of Taiwan.d. native speakerf. He is a native of Beijing.g. Are you a native here, or just a visitor?h. The panda is a native of west China.注:One’s native place 指某人的出生地,但表达“是某地人”时,习惯上不说“My native place is …..”而说“I was born in ……”拓展:n.国家,民族national adj. 国家的,国民的n(c). 侨民n. (u) 国籍(c)民族 e.g. the minority nationalities 各少数民族5. the road to the modern Englishto 为介词,类似的有:the entrance to the hallthe answer(n.) to the question answer(v.) the questionthe key to the doora road to successa journey/trip to Beijing a visitor to Beijingthe guide to ….the notes to the textan introduction to English grammar6. not 与everything 连用表示部分否定类似的:all, both, every, whole, always, altogether, entirely, wholly 等与否定词连用,构成部分否定。
1、重点句型1.课本原句:It is for the reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.①强调句型强调句型的基本结构:It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他成分。
被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。
当被强调部分为人时,用that和who均可;当被强调部分为物时,只能用that。
强调句结构中的be动词只能用is或was,不能用are或were。
eg. I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调主语:________________________________________________________________________强调宾语:________________________________________________________________________强调地点状语:____________________________________________________________________强调时间状语:____________________________________________________________________①强调句型的疑问形式一般疑问形式:Is/Was it + 被强调部分+ that...?特殊疑问形式:特殊疑问词+ is/was it that...?eg. Was it on January 3,2019 that the Chang’e-4 probe succeeded in landing on the moon’s far side?Where was it that you picked up the wallet?2.课本原句:Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.①as引导的时间状语从句当as引导时间状语从句时,意为“随着...;当...时”。
必修一unit2 学案1. official adj.官方的,正式的; 公务上的,职务上的an official languagee.g.⑴ I can hardly believe that is our official attitude. ( )⑵ His official duties kept him busy. ( )n.官员,政府官员a high officiale.g. a bank\ company\ court\ government official 银行|公司|法院|政府要员officially adv. 正式地;官方地;公开地2. because of prep. because conj.因为;由于e.g.⑴I didn’t buy it ____________________ it was too expensive.⑵He is absent today ___________________his illness.⑶He knew she was crying ___________________ what he had said.⑷We said nothing about it_____________________ his wife’s being there.3.native adj.本国的,本地的be native to …原产于某地的;土产的;当地的e.g. one's native language 本国语;本地语e.g. The tiger is native to India. 这种虎产于印度。
n. 本地人;当地人e.g. You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives.4. come up(1) to be mentioned or discussed 被提及;被讨论(不及物动短,不用于被动语态)(2) come up (to sb.) to move towards sb. 走到跟前,走进(3) come up to sbcome up with sth. :think of 想出,提出come across (偶然)发现,遇见come out 出来;(花)盛开;(书、产品等)上市,发行come on (用于催促、鼓励)快点!加油!;别装腔,得了吧!come about 发生Ex: Fill in the blanks with the above phrases.⑴He ____________ to me and asked for a light.⑵Have you ______________some new ideas?⑶The subject _____________ in conversation.⑷___________, get moving!⑸They ____________ some old photos when they were tidying their room .⑹The flowers ___________ early this year.⑺How did such a thing _______________?⑻When is her new novel ______________?⑼Oh, ___________. Tell me the truth.5. actually adv.=== in fact= as a matter of fact= in reality实际上;事实上e.g. He’s actually the boss of a large company. 他实际上是一个大公司的老板。
Actually,everything is changing all the time.6. base n.(1)the base of a glass ( )(2)a military base ( ) an air base ( )(3)The company has its base in New York, and branch offices all over the world. ( )v. base sth. on\upon sth. 以…为基础(或根据)(被动形式) be based on\upone.g. You should ______________________ careful research.你应该使你的结论以仔细研究为根据。
The film ___________________ by wrence.该影片是根据D.H.劳伦斯的小说改编而成的。
7. at present现在;目前 for the present 暂时;目前e.g. At present, he is on holiday. 目前,他正在度假。
The old man is all right at present / for the present. 这位老人现在很健康。
present adj. ['prezənt] (1) 现存的;当前的e.g. in the present situation在当前形势下______________of the house 现在的房主(2)出现;在场;出席e.g. There were ___________________at the meeting.有200人出席会议。
Many officials were present at the opening ceremony of the eleventh National Games.很多官员出席了第十一届全运会的开幕式。
n. ['prezənt] 礼物;礼品e.g.birthday\Christmas\wedding, etc. presentsv. [pri'zent]~ sb. with sth. \ ~ sth. (to sb.): to give sth. to sb., especially formally at a ceremony 把…交给;颁发;授予e.g. The sword was presented by the family to the museum.这家人把宝剑_________博物馆。
When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director _________________________________.布朗先生离开这家公司时,董事长送给他一只金表。
8.gradual adj.happening slowly over a long period; not sudden 逐渐的;渐进的e.g. a gradual change in the climate 气候的逐渐变化____________ adv.e.g. The weather gradually improved. 天气逐渐好转。
9.enrich vt.充实,使丰富; 使富有;使富裕e.g. (1) The study of science has enriched all our lives. ( )(2) He used his position to enrich himself. ( )拓展:en + adj.\n.→vt.或adj.\n + en→vt.enlarge vt. ________ enable vt. _____________ strength vt._____________encourage vt. ________ broaden vt. ___________ length vt._____________10.make use of使用;利用 = take advantage ofmake good\full use of 好好利用;充分利用make the best\most of 好好利用;充分利用make better use of 更好的利用e.g. You must _____________________________________________.你必须利用一切机会练习英语。
Do you know any use we can make of the chair?你知道这把椅子的其他用途吗?易错练习:1. We should consider what use can be made ____ such a material(材料).A. ofB. fromC. upD. in2. His progress in study lies in the good use he ____ of his spare time.A. letB. getC. madeD. calm3. Most of his time there is made use of _____ (learn ) English .11. latter adj.后者的n.后者反义词 ( )e.g. (1) The latter point is the most important. 后面提及的那一点是最重要的。
(2)They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, the latter for food.他们养马和牛,前者供乘骑,后者供食用。
辨析late/ later/ lately/latter/latest(1) She has been very busy ________.(2) He came back _________ yesterday.⑶This is the ________ news from London .⑷It will rain ______ in the day.⑸He came up with two solutions. __________ seems much better.【点击高考】1. My father is a classic music fan. He has bought hundreds of classicmusic CDs. _______, however, he has changed his taste. He listens to Jazz every evening.A. LateB. LaterC. LatelyD. Latter2. That is the ________ issue of the magazine.A. lastB. leastC. latestD. latter12.such as ,for example⑴Opportunities ________this did not come every day. 这样的机会不是天天都有。