新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题
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新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(七)1. 单项选择:1) At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all2) People were pushing each other out of the way ________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless3) Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early4) I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it5) ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you? ---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth6) Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical7) The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being8) Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite9) The secret of his success is that he does everything _______.A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently10) The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, butrude in her speech.A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent11) The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression12) This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity13) --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them. --- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort?A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why14) The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings.Only mine hung there _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty15) The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged16) When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of17) Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in18) The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained19) Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm20) My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive21) To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass.A.force B.energy C.power D.excuse22) _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised23) Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily24) To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate25) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ .A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively26) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially27) Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you. A.specially; specially B.especially; especiallyC.especially; specially D.specially; especially28) Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for29) Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything.A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet30) Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if31) Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if32) In the of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors.A.face B.event C.end D. course33) On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ whichattracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event34) There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently35) I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.A. everB. evenC. justD. never36) --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each37) --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody38) The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded39) ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example40) Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book abouther _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences41) The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides42) He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting43)To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express44) --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty.A.reason B.excuse C.cause D.explanation45) The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the betterhe or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up46) --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want47) I really do not know whether we can succeed,so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much48) The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression49) My _____ sister is two years _____ than me and doesn’t look her age.A. older; olderB. elder; olderC. elder; elderD. older; elder2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:1) ______ beautiful, attractive, or graceful2) _________ to give someone the courage or confidence to do something3) ________ a question you ask in order to get information4) _____________ things that are intended to amuse or interest people5) ___________ feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something6) ___________ a situation in which people have the same rights, advantages etc7) _________ to judge how good, useful, or successful something is [= assess]8) ________ facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true9) ________ expressed in a way that is very clear and direct10) _________ to show something that is usually covered or hidden3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 11) Plans to build a chemical factory could threaten the __________ of the island.2) Shenzhen, which is one of the earliest special ___________ zones in China, has become a modern city.3) Keep away from the _________ of the cliff or you might fall.4) His wife is the _________ of a local newspaper.5) No country can afford to neglect the ___________ of its young people.6) ___________ measures should be taken to educate the pupils to obey school rules.7) We're looking for young people with _________ and creativity.8) You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it’s not worth the ________ it involves.9) ________ you apologize for what you’ve just said or it is all over between us.10) How well Mary speaks Chinese! Her pronunciation is better than anybody ____ in her class.Part 211) There is a failure in the ___________ system, so there is no electricity.12) The solar cell can change the energy of sunlight into ________ energy.13) He was trying to __________ me by asking me questions I couldn't answer.14) My most ________________ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember.15) Remember, dial 110 in case of an ___________.16) In school most children need _______________ rather than punishment.17) After it seemed an ________ wait, it was now his turn to be examined.18) Jack was full of ________ as if he had never known tiredness when he was at work.19) The office is quite bright and airy--- it’s a pleasant working _____________.20) After months of _________ we finally discovered the truth.Part 321) Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cardsfor ____________ when they had a picnic in the forest.22) When it comes to the _________ of men and women, we can’t but admit that nowadays many girl university students still haven’t got equal employment opportunities.23) It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________ if you don't speak the language.24) After many years’ waiting, Chinese people ______________ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.25) The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine ____ invented.26) How often do you have PE lessons?--- ________ other day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.27) As we know, collecting _________ from some witness is one part of policemen’s job.28) Ted couldn’t remember the ________ date of the storm, but he knew it was a Sunday because everybody was at church.29) However much advice I gave him, he did __________ what he wanted to.30) Do you know about the __________ of a seed into a plant?Part 431) A lot of new cars will be shown in the car ____________.32) The argument remains extremely heated whether there are necessary conditions of ________ such as water on the Mars.33) The waste can be reduced by at least one third using _________ technologies and methods.34) He will make an ___________ to the tropical rain forest of South America to photograph wild animals there.35) Industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related ___________.36) I have never had the ____________ of traveling, for I just can’t afford the expenses of it.37) Can you give me any reasonable ____________ about your absence from work yesterday?38) Wool is one of the chief __________ of Australia.39) Her _____________ on her face suggested that she was not telling the truth.40) She is ___________ beautiful. Everyone admires her.41) If a person's lifestyle is destroyed, they can do __________things.42) I think there are only a few sports that are both ____________ and relaxing.43) The directions he gave me were so ________ that I found the place easily.44) _________of the injured arm was painful.45) Once there is a fire, get out of the building from the fire _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 11) Children of today should be _________ to be co-operative and get on well with others.2) If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should ____________ war.3) In this time, modern technology has ________ doctors to developed new surgical techniques.4) Knock at the door before _________, please.5) The public ________ their concern about the accident.6) Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others _______ him .7) Liu Xiang, in the 2020 Olympic Games, __________ the 110 hurdle world record.8) Smoke and flames came out of the volcano as it ________.9) In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out to _________ being burned10) It is impossible to __________ these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.Part 211) --- Can you see what the teacher has written on the blackboard?--- No. I think I need to have my eyes __________ and perhaps I need to wear glasses.12) With the graduation time drawing near, they started to __________ photos and words.13) The police had the photograph of the missing girl __________ in orderto see it clearly.14) She is a laid-off worker; She hasn't been _____________ for six months now.15) You will __________ me for not recognizing you at once.16) Wide differences of intelligence and character _______ even in children of the same family.17) After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on ___________ education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.18) People in the future will be able to _______ a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.19) His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the football player’s signature he had long been ____________.20) Our country has ____________ great changes in the last 30 years.21) You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it _________ often enough.22) Only by ________ the unknown world continuously can we have discoveries and inventions.23) Being __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.24) We must _______ our rich natural resources for the development of our agriculture.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 11) Don't boast too much.You will be forced to ___________________ one day.2) It was nearly half an hour before the medicine ____________.3) The new law has _______________; surely it will have effect on industry of the country.4) What is learned in books cannot ______ the same deep ___________ a child’s character as what is learned through experience.5) Great _______ to increase agricultural production must be ______ if food shortage is to be avoided.6) ---What about the party?---It was a success. We sang and danced until it _____________ at midnight.7) At the dinner we usually begin with soup and ______________ fruit.8) Such is the kindness of the nurse that the patient _________ be thankful _______ to her.9) Many competitors have ______________ the high jump which they are good at.10) The scholar has knowledge and ability as well. He ___________ the research work.Part 211) __________ modern facilities(设施),today’s libraries differ greatly from those of the past.12) Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts __________ he is angry.13) There are a lot of spelling mistakes;___________ it’s quite a good article.14) Parents should __________________ their children in behavior.15) I know nothing about that young girl ______________ she is an actress.16) I know nothing about the earthquake _____________ I read in the newspaper.17) Since the foreigner came, we have been giving her Chinese lessons_____________ her teaching us English.18) Mom, I lost the diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present. Could you ___________________ it when you clean my bedroom?6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:1) Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other______ of energy.2) If he continues like this, he will end up _______ a stone only to have it _____ on his own foot, just as the old saying ______.3) Mr. White, our chief engineer, usually goes to work on his bike except _____ it rains.4) Money plays an important role in the _________ world. But expecting money to give happiness may be ___________ the meaning of life.5) Few _________ can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day.6) She ___________ a scarf (围巾) to wear with the dress.7) Medical evidence _____ that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.8) We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to ________ our difficulties.9) A scientist must ________ evidence in support of a theory.7.翻译:1) 我们热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题及参考答案新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(一)1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.A.left B.missed C.abandoned D.abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.employ B.absorb C.abuse D.overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in clas s as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A.advocates B.distributes C.adores D.declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she isa great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense. A.allowance B. salary C.alley D.money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking h er to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend todo it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family,the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice t o ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:1)___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me;they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.6.1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.7.翻译:1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
填词Fighting for the top spot, Kung Fu Panda 4 hits Chinese theatersDuring a recent promotional event for Kung Fu Panda 4 on March, Actor Huang Bo struck the pose alongside Po, the titular hero of the franchise, at the Universal Beijing Resort. Since the first Kung Fu Panda film was released in 2008, the franchise has earned around $2 billion in global box-office 1 , and 1.8 billion yuan($250 million) in the Chinese mainland market.The latest film kicks off with Po facing a new hurdle. Reluctant to let go of the glories and benefits that come with being the Dragon Warrior, Po has to choose a successor to carry on his legacy, as he will soon 2 the role of the Spiritual Leader, a loftier position.Meanwhile, a new threat looms over the Valley of Peace—Chameleon, a cunning lizard with the ability to transform into any creature, sets her sights on Po’s Staff of Wisdom, a mystical item that holds the power to resurrect all the formidable adversaries Po has defeated and banished to the Spirit Realm.In an unlikely team-up with Zhen, a sly Corsac fox who Po catches trying to steal something in the valley’s most sacred palace, the duo 3 on an adventure to Juniper City, a fictional Chinese metropolis under the rule of the notorious villain Chameleon. However, their newfound friendship is put to the ultimate test when hidden truths come to light.语法填空Fighting for the top spot, Kung Fu Panda 4 hits Chinese theatersDuring a recent 1 (promote) event for Kung Fu Panda 4 on March, Actor Huang Bo struck the pose alongside Po, the titular hero of the franchise, at the Universal Beijing Resort. Since the first Kung Fu Panda film was released in 2008, the franchise has earned around $2 billion in global box-office receipts, and 1.8 billion yuan($250 million) in the Chinese mainland market.The latest film kicks off with Po facing a new hurdle. Reluctant to let go of the 2 (glory) and benefits that come with being the Dragon Warrior, Po has to choose a successor to carry on his legacy, as he will soon assume the role of the Spiritual Leader, a loftier position.Meanwhile, a new threat looms over the Valley of Peace—Chameleon, a cunning lizard with the ability to transform 3 any creature, sets her sights on Po’s Staff of Wisdom, a mystical item that holds the power to resurrect all the formidable adversaries Po has defeated and banished to the Spirit Realm.In an unlikely team-up with Zhen, a sly Corsac fox who Po catches trying to steal something in the valley’s most sacred palace, the duo sets off on an adventure to Juniper City, a fictional Chinese metropolis under the rule of the notorious villain Chameleon. However, their newfound friendship is put to the ultimate test when hidden truths come to light.中文新闻:争夺榜首的《功夫熊猫4》登陆中国影院在3月份的《功夫熊猫4》宣传活动中,演员黄渤在北京环球影城与阿宝合影。
【开学-随堂练测】高中英语五《MODULE1Bri tishandAmericanEnglish》SectionA练习题(1)Section A INTRODUCTION & READING AND SPEAKING题组1单项填空1. Generally speaking, friends have ______ in ______each other.A. little; common withB. much; common withC. many; common withD. much; similar to2. Free medical treatment in t his country covers sickness of min d as well as ______ sickness.A. normalB. parti cularC. ordinaryD. com mon3. The suit fits me well, ____ __ the trousers are too short.A. exceptB. besi desC. butD. exce pt that4. Written English is more or less the same in both British and American English ______ the differ ences in spelling.A. except forB. e xcept thatC. exceptD. besi des5. Your age shouldn’t make a ny difference _______ whether you get the job or not.A. betweenB. fromC. t oD. in6. Education can _______ the quality of a person’s life.A. make big difference forB. make big differences forC. make the big difference toD. make a big difference to7. It is well known that Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan _______.A. pronunciationB. v oiceC. accentD. sound8. It’s _______ that a man i sn’t strong enough to lift an eleph ant.A. clearB. evidentC. o bviousD. visible9. He found it dull to be kept in the same class with the other students, for his English was ____ ___ above the beginners’level.A. obvious ratherB. o bviously wellC. obvious muchD. obviously fairly10. —How much does it cost to buy this kind of bike?—Four _______ yuan.A. hundredB. hund redsC. hundreds ofD. hun dred of11. There are ______ places of interest from all over the world i n the World Park.A. two hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of12. The river would soon ___ ____ with mud if not dealt with p roperly.A. fill upB. be full ofC. fill inD. full up13. Rather than ______ on hol iday to the seaside I prefer ______ to work in the day and go to sch ool at night.A. going; to goB. go; to goC. going; goingD. go; going14. I prefer writing a term pa per ______ an examination.A. to takingB. to takeC. for takingD. that take15. The instructions on the bo x are very ______. No one can un derstand them.A. confusedB. confusin gC. surprisedD. surprisi ng16. There are many things wh ose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that can be ______ tobacco products.A. compared withB. com pare toC. comparing withD. com paring to17. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountai n does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. Com paredC. While comparingD. Comparing18. You have made some prog ress this term, but ______ with the top students, you still have a long way to go.A. to compareB. com paringC. comparedD. having compared19. He lives ______ the clima te is mild.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. at whic h20. He ______ the second pag e.A. omitted readingB. o mited readingC. omitted to readingD. o mited to read21. I know a place where there is a wide ______ of English boo ks to be found, so ______ you loo k for the English reading materials for your son, you can consult me.A. variety; next timeB. k ind; the last timeC. type; the second timeD. s ort; every time22. He can’t get to school o n time for ______ reasons.A. series ofB. a ll kindsC. the number ofD. a variety of23. She always differs ______ me ______ how to spend the vac ation. Which is wrong?A. with; onB. fro m; onC. from; withD. fro m; about24. Though he came from a f amily similar ______ mine, we hav e little similarity ______ taste.A. with; toB. to; inC. i n; toD. to; for25. These two areas are simila r ______ they both have a high ra infall during this season.A. to thatB. to w hichC. in thatD. in which26. —Please tell her the news ______ you see her.—I will, but I’m not sure wh en she ______.A. when; comesB. whil e; will comeC. as; comesD. when; will come27. It’s painful for a husband or wife to make such heartless __ ____.A. remarksB. atten tionC. noticeD. wor ds28. Don’t think of the exam. ______, it has been passed quite a few days.A. In allB. Not at allC. After allD. At all29. —I am sorry I didn’t doa good job.—Never mind. ______ you ha ve tried your best.A. Above allB. In a llC. At allD. Afte r all30. We’ll continue to learn b y ourselves when we have left sch ool, but we must ______ learn ho w to study in the school now.A. in allB. after allC. above allD. at al l31. I thought I was going to f ail the exam, but I succeeded ____ __.A. first allB. in al lC. at allD. after all32. The former soldiers had _ _____ in ______civilian life.A. difficulty; adjust toB. difficulty; adjusting toC. difficulties; adjust toD. difficulties; adjusting33. You can never imagine wh at great difficulty I have ______ y our house.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for find ing34. The Foreign Minister said,〝______ our hope that the two s ides will work towards peace.〞A. This isB. Ther e isC. That isD. It is35. At weekends, he often swi tches on the computer early in the morning and doesn’t ______ it _ _____ until midnight.A. turned; offB. swit ch; onC. turn; onD. swit ch; off36. The chairman thought ___ ___ necessary to invite Professor S mith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. t hisD. him37. His success doesn’t ____ __ his cleverness. Hard work ____ __ progress.A. lie on; lead toB. l ead to; leads toC. lead to; lie inD. l ie in; leads to38. It is sleeping late in the morning that ______ being late for work.A. devotes toB. stick s toC. refers toD. lead s to39. A cook will be fired imm ediately if he is found ______ in t he kitchen.A. smokeB. smo kingC. to smokeD. smo ked40. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is prob ably his ______ one.A. better-knownB. well -knownC. best-knownD. most -known41. E-mail as well as telephon es ______ a very important part in daily communication.A. are playingB. is pl ayingC. have playedD. play42. ______ Zhou Lan ______ her friends is interested in this nov el.A. Both; andB. /; as well asC. Not only; but alsoD. Either; or43. I suggest _____ a complete test before going abroad for furt her education.A. you to takeB. you takeC. you must takeD. you took44. ______be sent to work the re?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that s houldC. Do you suggest who shoul dD. Do you suggest whom sho uld45. The judge assented to the suggestion that ______.A. both of the criminals will soon be set freeB. some of the criminals there are of guilt onlyC. the girl was to be paroled in the custody of a welfare societyD. the prisoner be sentenced t o death46. As I left, my doctor ____ __ me to take a holiday.A. suggestedB. hopedC. consideredD. advi sed答案与解析1. B 根据句意〝一般来讲,朋友彼此之间有很多共同之处〞,首先排除A项;此处〝很多共同之处〞表示抽象意义,应该用much,排除C项;根据短语搭配排除D项,应选B。
高中英语学科词汇练习题40题(带答案)1. The new teacher has a strange way of making his classes ______ and interesting.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living答案:C。
解析:alive通常作表语,意为活着的;live作形容词时表示现场直播的;lively有充满活力的、生动的意思,在这里形容课堂生动有趣;living作形容词表示活着的,健在的。
2. She was so ______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated答案:B。
解析:be absorbed in是固定搭配,意为专心于,全神贯注于;attract是吸引;draw也有吸引的意思;concentrate表示集中精力,常用搭配是concentrate on。
3. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for答案:C。
解析:在具体的某一天的早上、下午、晚上用介词on;in用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上或年、月、季节等;at用于具体的时刻;for表示持续一段时间。
4. After the earthquake, the local government took immediate measures to provide ______ for the homeless.A. shelterB. houseC. homeD. building答案:A。
解析:shelter可表示避难所,庇护所,在这里指为无家可归的人提供庇护之所;house主要指房子;home强调家的概念;building指建筑物。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(十)1. 单项选择:1) We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fillD. host2) Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ________.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out3) Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in favour ofB. in the hope ofC. in honour ofD. by means of4) The young man went there ______ a job with a higher pay.A. with the purpose of findingB. in the hope of findingC. hoping to findD. all of the above5) The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week.A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. hurriedlyD. gradually6) --- Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.--- ______? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for7) ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. No matter how he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is8) If you______ your belief, you promise to succeed eventually.A. hugB. stick up forC. keep up withD. hold up9) Zhang Jiajie is well-known for its_______ area of forest and beautiful natural scenery.A. bigB. hugeC. greatD. hopeful10) Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.A. damagedB. hurtC. hitD. struck11) My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. idiomD. thought12) The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building.A. tellB. realizeC. identifyD. imagine13) Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems.A. improveB. keepC. impressD. ignore14) Look at the trouble I am in. ______ I had followed your advice.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. But forD. As long as15) --- My children are always arguing.--- ________.A. Just ignore themB. That's rightC. Are you sureD. How old is the boy16) Can you imagine _________ across the big desert?A. Tom goingB. Tom goesC. Tom is goingD. Tom to go17) The policemen went into action _______ they heard the alarm.A. suddenlyB. hurriedlyC. quicklyD. immediately18) --- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .A. admiredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired19) ---You look beautiful _______ the red skirt.---Thank you, and it surely looks wonderful _____ you.A. on, inB. in; onC. with; withD. at, at20) The serious __________ along the border increased our fears of the war.A. accidentB. affairC.incidentD. event21) --- How come a simple meal like this cost so much?--- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A. increasedB. includedC. containedD. charged22) He stays at home every day without a job, but he gets good _______.A. wageB. payC. salaryD. income23) One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ______ in the number of natural disasters.A. resultB. increaseC. reasonD. income24) The research results seem to _______ a connection between poor housing conditions andbad health, but more work must be done to test it.A. indicateB. analyzeC.identifyD. prove25) Being always excellent at his _____, he can easily find a new ____.A. job; workB. jobs; workC. work; jobD. works; job26) The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.A.indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted27) Have you got any new ______ about the results of the exam?A. newsB. ideasC. noticesD. information28) The managing director of our company is in charge of this office, so all the otheremployees are ______ him.A. junior toB. junior ofC. junior fromD. junior towards29) The _____ the bell rang, the teacher walked into the classroom.A. immediatelyB. hurriedlyC. hardlyD. instant30) Violence on TV may turn out to be a strong ________ on some young people.A. impressionB. expressionC. influenceD. influential31) Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most32) The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing33) We insisted the girl ______ the job, but the boss insisted that we ______ to her.A. didn't fit; offeredB. wasn't fit for; offerC. wasn't fit; offeredD. be unfit for; offer34) Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions35) The international agreement, encourage children not to smoke and help people kickthe habit, was signed on February 27.A. intending toB. inspired toC. intended toD. inspiring to36) I'm sorry, Henry. It wasn't my ______ to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A. meaningB. instructionC. intentionD. attention37) ---Is there anything________ in today’s newspaper?---Yes. Two places______ have just been opened to the public in Xi’an.A. of interest; of interestB. interesting; of interestsC. interested; interestingD. interesting; of interesting38) The doctor's mistakes in _______ can lead to the death of the patient.A. judgementB. surveyC. informationD. resolution39) If you can't come tomorrow, we'll _______have to hold the meeting next week.A. yetB. evenC. ratherD. just40) As Senior 3 students, it is the most important to a good state of mind in face of failure.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep outD. keep off41) One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word formation.A. /B. theC. aD. one2.1) _________ to behave as if you had not heard or seen someone or something2) _________ to make something better, or to become better3) ________ to show that a particular situation exists, or that something is likely to be true4) _________ happening at the beginning5) ______ to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something6) _________ a plan or desire to do something7) __________ to stop someone from continuing what they are saying or doing8) _________ the period of time between two events, activities etc9) _______to make, design, or think of a new type of thing10) ________ having a low rank in an organization or profession3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 12) As the mountains beyond our village are becoming greener and greener, they have become______to a large amount of wild life.3) --- What do you th ink of last night’s lecture?--- ________speaking, I thought it was rather boring.4) The soldier's brave deeds brought him _______ and glory.5) When asked whether there was any ________of saving the patient, the doctor said firmly that there was.6) Mark became ___________ because he could not see any ship except endless water.7) The job of an air ________ is to serve food and drink to passengers on a plane.8) Please tell me _____ you would like to have your coffee --- black or white.9) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _________ great it is.10) Is it lunch time yet? I'm getting ________.Part 211) He is a man full of a sense of __________and what he says never fails to please us.12) There are strong winds and heavy rain in a _________.13) Candy and toys are a child's ______ of happiness, while a grown up's is quite different.14) Only when your ________ has been checked, will you be allowed in.15) The more __________ students have about the school, the easier it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.16) To “be hard up” is an English _________ meaning “to lack money”.17) She is unlucky, and she’s always suffering _____ luck one after another.18) It is _______ to sell tobacco to someone under 16.19) A scientist in China made another wonderful discovery recently about human genes (基因), which I think is of great ______________ to science.20) To hold back the wheel of history is ________.Part 322) With such a small _______, a great many workers in the factory can’t get enough to eat.23) Robert aimed to be ___________ of his parents by the time he was twenty.24) Heavy __________ was concentrated in the north of the country.25) Now children are taken good care of in the __________.26) After she'd overcome her ________ shyness, she became very friendly27) He was charged with murder but found _________ later and he went out of the police station with his head held high.28) After the fight, a caretaker (管理员) found that a young man was seriously _______ so he telephoned for an ambulance immediately.29) Hold on, please. He'll be back in an __________.30) He graduated from a famous foreign language _________.Part 431) Taken according to the _________, the medicine will have a positive effect on the child’s disease.32) The piano is a sweet musical ____________.33) People without ____________ had to pay for their own repairs.34) He equals me in strength but not in ___________.35) Li Ping has decided to go abroad for further education with the _________ of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.36) Tom sounds very much __ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.(07安徽)37) They held the meeting for the common __________of the Third World.38) At the end of every sentence, teacher will give us a ten-second _______ to wirte down what we have heard.39) The food was so _____________ that the child couldn’t help tastin g it.40) ____________ is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.41) She wore so much ____________ that she seemed to be covered in gold.42) He is a _________ member of the committee; he hasn’t much experience.43) The run-away criminal was finally brought to __________.44) The ______ to solving the problem between the company and the customers is to meet the demand made by the customers.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 12) His noble example _________ the rest of us to greater efforts.3) There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need to be improved .4) September 10th, Teacher’s Day in China is to _______ the teachers the glorious profession in the world.5) Nowadays many young people get into the h abit of smoking in public and can’t _____ it.6) As is well known, China has successfully won the right to _____ the 2008 Olympic Games.7) --- You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.--- You must be ________ I checked it several times.8) When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _________ me and walked on.9) You can’t __________that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady.10) The government has an interest in _________ scientific equipment from foreign countries. Part 212) To __________ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.13) The cost of the hotel room doesn’t usually _______that of breakfast.14) Since the operation, the player has taken more exercise to ________ his strength.15) Statistics ________ that unemployment has caused over 70 percent of low-income residentsto live in poverty.16) David apologized for his not being able to _________ me of the change in the plan.17) I _______ the key in the lock, but it wouldn’t work. That wasn’t the key to the lock.18) The boy ________that he hadn’t stolen the money and he be set free at once.19) The Queen accompanied President Hu Jintao in ___________ a Guard of Honour (仪仗队).20) _________ to be the top winner in the contest, Tom felt as if he were on the top of the world.Part 322) Insurance companies usually don’t ________ old people.23) ---I thought you were coming back from Shanghai next week.---Oh, I had ________ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.24) There was a second knock at the door. It was the second time I had been ___________ that evening.25) As a former president, his views are treated with respect when he is __________.26) After the new technique was __________, the factory produced twice as many cars in 2007 as the one before.27) You may go ahead, I will _______ you in five minutes.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 12) We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ________ it. It might be valuable.(NMET 02)3) Our government shows great concern to people who suffer earthquake and promises that food supply will _______ till they rebuild their home and lead a normal life.4) What a pity! I have missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ ____ in the traffic jam.5)I've always ___________ the belief that the more people have, the more they want.6) ______ yourselves ________. Would you like a cup of coffee?7) The club was named after a very popular football star ___________ his contributions to thecountry.8) Liam decided to ignore the warning and just ___________ the best.9) He is on time for everything. _________ he was late for the meeting yesterday?10) On their arraval at the beach the kids were ______________ shellsPart 211) I think you were __________. You are wearing your sweater inside out.12) He _______ good _______ the examination result when he saw his daughter’s face.13) Joe isn’t a bad boy, _________, he is a pretty good one.14) The schoolgirl could be a pretty one ______she paid more attention to her manners and clothes.15) We are _____________ of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers andwatching television.16) Against the advice from his friends, he __________driving alone at the rush hour.17) The film Harry Potter IV ______ children above 12 and adults for it contains horror andviolence.18) --- ______________a number of the cars, there are not many people in the club.---I think so. People would stay at home in such bad weather19) _________ sound travels through the air in waves, so electricity travels through the air inwhat we call radio waves.20) If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply _________ asking her until she does.Part 321) At the end of some songs that everyone’s familiar with, then they can _________.22) The boss _________ $40 from my salary without any good reason, which made me very angry.23) The only way to get your weight down is ___________ all the fattening foods.24) Whatever happens, you should ________ what you have started until you're completely successful.25) I am sure Mike will come on time. He is a man of his word and will ________ his promises.26) The officer told the soldiers to ______ their spirits when they were on the point of giving up.27) Julie is one of those women who always ______________the latest fashion.28) ________________on the stove in case the coffee boils.29) _____________ by a car, he spent a week in the hospital30) He was in such a hurry that he almost _____________ the headmaster.31) If you buy more than ten, they ________ 20 pence _____ off the price.32) Close the door please so that we can ________ the cold ______.6.2) Mary kept ____________ herself to see how much heavier she was getting.3) Having sat for about half an hour without talking to each other, the man finally broke the ___.4) ---You could have turned to the soldiers for help.---Yes, but we hoped to have _______ it on our own. Who would think we would fail?5) The three students went swimming in the river _________ their teachers’ knowledge. And one of them almost drowned.6) A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ _________ until he reaches the end of the story.7) If city noises are not kept from ___________, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.8) He likes to carry out his own plans independent of _________influence.7.翻译:1) He said he was sorry ______________________ (让我们等) outside for so long a time.2) __________________________ (你的建议没有被忽视),It is still under discussion.3) You ______________________(难以想象他们多么激动) when they heard the news that the Chinese team won.4) 我们被她的表演所打动。
高中英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.The teacher gave us a lot of ______ on how to learn English well.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析:B。
advice 是不可数名词,没有复数形式;suggestion 是可数名词。
题干中“a lot of”后面可以跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,但这里“关于如何学好英语的建议”通常用不可数名词advice。
2.I need to buy some school ______ before the new term starts.A.suppliesB.equipmentsC.facilitiesD.instruments答案解析:A。
supply 表示“供应品”,school supplies 是“学习用品”;equipment 是不可数名词,表示“设备”;facility 表示“设施”;instrument 表示“乐器、仪器”。
这里“新学期开始前要买一些学习用品”用supplies。
3.There are many different kinds of ______ in the park.A.flowersB.leafsC.leaves答案解析:C。
flower 是“花”,复数形式是flowers;leaf 是“树叶”,复数形式是leaves。
题干中“公园里有很多不同种类的树叶”要用leaves。
4.My father is a doctor. He has saved many people's ______.A.livesB.liveC.lifesD.livees答案解析:A。
life 表示“生命”,复数形式是lives。
“拯救了很多人的生命”用lives。
5.The students are doing some ______ in the laboratory.A.experimentsB.experimentesC.experimentD.experimentals答案解析:A。
新教材高中英语词汇单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has a large ______ of stamps.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD. collecting答案:A解析:a collection of 是“一批,一些;收藏的……”的意思,此处表示“大量的邮票收藏”。
2. I'm very ______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. greatC. thankfulD. pleased答案:A解析:be grateful to sb. for sth. 是“因某事对某人感激”,固定搭配。
3. He is always ______ about his work.A. carefulB. carefullyC. careD. caring答案:A解析:be careful about 是“对……小心/谨慎”,此处需要形容词作表语。
4. The doctor advised him to give up ______.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smokes答案:B解析:give up doing sth. 是“放弃做某事”,固定用法。
5. We should keep our classroom ______.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案:A解析:keep + 宾语+ 形容词,表示“使……保持某种状态”,clean 是形容词“干净的”。
6. It's important ______ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing答案:B解析:It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 是“对某人来说做某事是……的”,此处表示“对他来说弹好钢琴是重要的”。
高中教师英语新课标考试测试题及答案(一)一、选择题(每小题5分,共计50分)1、高中英语新课改的指导思想是:()A、马克思主义B、毛泽东思想C、科学发展观D、以素质教育为目标,以学生的发展为本2、高中英语新课改的基本目标是:()A、逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
B、能听懂有关部门熟悉话题的演讲、讨论、辩论和报告。
C、能就国内外普遍关心的问题用英语交谈,表明自己的态度和观点。
D、在用英语与各国人士进行交谈。
3.高中英语课程的总目标------综合语言运用能力的形成建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、()等素养整合发展的基础上。
A、学习策略和文化意识B、价值观和文化意识C、学习策略和价值观D、学习能力和文化意识4. 高中英语课程按水平分为()A、五、六、七、八、四个等级B、六、七、八、九四个等级C、七、八、九、十四个等级D、八、九、十、十一四个等级5. 情感态度指()等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素,以及在学习过程中逐渐形成的祖国意识和国际视野。
A、在学习中较强的合作精神B、爱国主义意识和国际视野C、兴趣、动机、自信、意志和合作精神D、克服困难的意志,与他人合作,和谐与健康向上的品格6. 《新课程标准》中学习策略可分为哪几类?()A、认知策略,调控策略,交际策略和资源策略。
B、认知策略,语言策略,交际策略和资源策略。
C、认知策略,调控策略,交际策略和社会策略。
D、认知策略,调控策略,合作策略和资源策略。
7.下列选项中不属于教学活动类型的是:()A、调查和采访活动B、即兴发言与讨论C、合作学习活动D、规划文章结构8. 英语课程的评价体系主要要体现()A、学生学习的效果。
B、评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化。
C、学生综合语言运用能力的发展过程。
D、适合学生自己的评价方式。
9. 英语课程资源包括英语教材以及()A、利于发展学生综合语言运用能力的其它所有学习材料和辅助设施。
B、所有学习材料和辅助设施C、各种形式的网络资源、报刊杂志D、各种形式的网络资源、报刊杂志10. 教材编写原则包括时代性原则、基础性与选择性相结合的原则、发展性和拓展性原则、科学性原则以及()。
应对区爱护学校高考(十一精彩奉献):新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(八)1. 单项选择:1) _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are _____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced2) The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives.A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result3) The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder4) He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk5) After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons. A.fallen behind B.fallen down C.fallen back D.fallen off6) In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over7) John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat8) The red dress fits me ______ well, but it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly;fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather9) My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house10) The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty11) A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving12) “I don’t think it’s my____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy.A.error B.mistake C.fault D.false13) He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for14) Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste15) You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the ___ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good16) Teachers should not have _____in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor17) He got to the station early, _______ missing his train.A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that18) It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel19) I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking20) Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forget to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit(急救葙).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch21) Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental22) --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure23) In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out24) The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared25) We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full26) In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for27) He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees.A.fit in B.come up C.end up D.fit up28) When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A.centered B.set C.fixed D.fitted29) When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed30) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free31) He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies32) The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A.as follows B.as follow C.like follows D.as following33) ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following34) More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of35) Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. is finishingD. finishes36) It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since37) ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept38) ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. --- .A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it39) --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down40) He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon41) Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the ________ of pictures.A. figureB. meansC. formD. terms42) As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier43) Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income44) ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from45) He hopes his wife can come back and make a _______ start.A. foggyB. fierceC. freshD. flexible46) Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______.A. friendlyB. variousC. commonD. freely47) The man ____ her is so tall that she could hardly see screen.A. in front ofB.in the frontC. behindD. at the back of48) _______to have a talk with those humorous persons!A. What a fun it isB. How funnyC. It’s such a funD. What fun it is49) The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC.followD. function50) Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.A.fundamental B.fully C.elementary D. basic51) ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.--- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further52) The scientists keep her in a room fully _____ fashion-style ______.A. furnished with; furnituresB. furnished of; furnitureC. furnished of; furnituresD. furnished with; furniture2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:1) ______ a strong feeling of trust or confidence in someone or something2) __________ extremely good, attractive, enjoyable etc3) ______ an exciting and unusual experience or situation you imagine happening to you4) _______ books and stories about imaginary people and events5) _________ the commercial activity of providing funds and capital6) _______able to change or be changed easily to suit any new situation7) ______to stay or move on the surface of a liquid without sinking8) ______ the thing, person, situation etc that people pay special attention to9) _______ to think or know that something is going to happen in the future10) _______ happening or doing something often3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 11) He's never tried to hide the ________ that he spent time in prison.2) The experiment turned out to be a complete __________, which wasn’t what they wanted.3) Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her home, everything suddenly became __________.4) A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air _______.5) Pop music is a great _______ with young people.6) Jerry is very thin; she is as light as a ________ to carry.7) The entrance ________ to the park have gone up by 50%.8) He said that a ________ named Leroy was the best pilot.9) Christmas is one of the main _________ in Europe.10) Cole is the most famous expert in the ________ of engineering.Part 211) He kept a ______ hold on the old woman’s arm as he helped her cross the road.12) Anyone found trying to take knives on board _________ would be caught by the police.He speaks ________ and idiomatic (地道的) French, just like a French man.14) The heroic story he tells us is not true, but merely ________.15) According to the weather ___________, it's going to stay hot for the rest of the week.16) About 40 million ________ visited the US last year; they're mostly from European countries.17) Mr. Blown is __________ but he never loses his key.18) If you want to get this job, a ________ must be filled in.19) We have been taught that a business letter should be written in a ________ style rather than in a personal one.20) Those who are rich but poor in health are no more __________ than those who are poor, but healthy in body.Part 321) Many people in developing countries do what they can to to go abroad in order to try their _________.22) In a democratic country people can enjoy real ___________ and equality.23) Take an umbrella when you go to Guangzhou because it rains ___________there.24) More and more people would like to live in the countryside where there is ______ air and lower price of housing.25) Many people prefer paper bags to plastic ones because they are environmentally ___.26) If you visit the Ghost House, you may feel ___________ moments as if you were surrounded by real ghosts.27) Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food while Americans regard it as the ______ from high tech.28) Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops, or to use the wood as _____ or as building material.29) What ____ it is to have talk with those humorous persons!30) The great man died 3 days ago. The __________ will be held at St. Martin's Church.Part 431) The Museum will be closed until __________ notice.32) I have ______ in them. I am sure he will never fail to do it well.33) My daughter likes to describe her ____________ dreams to me.34) Young children sometimes can't distinguish between ________ and reality.35) To carry on the reform, they need more _______ from the local government.36) The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _________ attitude.37) Glasses are __________ and must be handled with great care.38)The air in the garden was warm and __________.39) ___________ between two sticks can create a fire.40) Tight clothes don't allow enough _________ of movement.41) _________ expressions can tell a lot about our inner feelings.42) The food has gone bad and is no longer _____ to eat.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 11) The President _______ the difficult task of putting the economy back on its feet.2) As the children disappeared around the corner, their laughter ________ away.3) Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel when his engine _______ and was forced to land on the sea.4) They lost their way in the forest and what made matters worse was that night began to _____.5) We shall be landing shortly please ________ your seat-belts.6) Police _______ that there may be further terrorist attacks.7) I love to go to the seaside in summer. It _____ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.8) Any applicant form not ________ properly will not be accepted by the company.9) A cook will be immediately fired if he is _______ smoking in the kitchen.10) If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be _______.Part 211) Because the first pair of trousers did not _____ properly, he asked for another pair.12) In the reading room, we found her seated at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.13) Because of the heavy rain, people could see a lot of things _______ on the river.The heavy rain kept up for several days and all the roads were _________.15) _______ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.16) --- Why didn't he drink wine?--- He was in poor health, so the doctor _________ him to do so.17) The murderer refused to come out , so the police had no choice but to ______ the door open.18) We should have ___________ this trouble months ago and made preparations for it.19) --- I'd like to take a week's holiday.--- __________it. We're too busy. (2005 )20) For the sake of your poor family, I _______ you your debt.Part 321) Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures __________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.22) The alarm system was not ______________ when the paintings were stolen.23) This room is partly __________ with a few old armchairs.24) After her graduation from middle school, she decided to ________ her education in Paris.25) I don't ________ going all that way in such bad weather.26)The repairs to the school will be ____________ by the educational department.27)The customers _________ from the bank when the alarm sounded.28) Ann _______ with terror as the door opened silently.29) It is generally considered to be of importance that a person ________ good examples.30) You can't _________ me --- I know he's already given you the money.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 11) ________________success, it is important for Amy to keep up a good state of mind.2) _______________ such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss what to say.3) In the movie I saw last night, the hero _______________ the heroine when he first sees her.4) This problem is ___________ being settled, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.5) I ____ so _____________ him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.6) I’ve tried my best and done quite well, but he is always _______________ me.7) Most of the people present were __________________ his reasonable suggestion yesterday.8) As students, we are supposed to __________ studying, not playing.9) I got up early in the morning, ________________ being late for school again.10) The bird ____________ mice and other small animals.Part 211) With only 20 minutes to go before the train left, he was still nowhere in sight and I __________a cat on hot brick.12) The slaves bravely _____________ their freedom and finally they won.13) We cannot _____________ why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.14) The long lasting war, ____________ blood and deaths, ended in people's sadness, reaching no result.15) --- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.--- It is up to you. Whatever you want to do _____________ me.16) The students ________________ their mothers endless complaints.17) The old man ____________ in his motherland again after 50 years.18) As there was no spare bedroom, Susan had to _________ her friend for a night in the sitting- room.19) Living in the country, one can be ___________ the noise and air pollution of the town.20) Almost nobody can stand being _______________ before a crowd of people.21) Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wi1d animals ____________ rather than to go sightseeing.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:1) The rapid growing population is one of the major ________ facing the world. We must keep the number of people from ________ so fast in order to let our sons and grandsons live a better life.2) Nowadays women have _______ the freedom to decide whether to marry.3) The apples ________ fresh from the garden are very delicious.4) The manager, knowing his factory’s products were poor in ______, decided to give his workers further _______.5) Words failed me when I wanted to _______ my thanks to him for having saved my son from the _______ house.6) Next month my sister will take the university entrance examination. I will keep my fingers _______ for her.7) The students in our class have already formed a _______ of reading English in the morning.8) Dear! You never ______ the keys to the house in the taxi.9) I remember _______ the bottle with water. How come it’s _____ of oil.10) The school bag is too heavy for such a little child to ______.7.翻译:1) We share common experiences and ________________________ (面临共同的任务).2) He felt ashamed because he ___________________________ (未能履行他的诺言).3) It's so noisy outside that I can’t ________________________(把注意力集中在学习上)。
Book1 Unit1一、根据括号里所给单词、单词首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
1.It is a little difficult to c_______ someone down when he or she is excited.2.I would be g_________ if you could give me some help3.For him, this will be an __________(entire) new job, so he isn’t sure of it.4.True friends always s_____________ their sadness and happiness with each other.5.By now, he has formed the h_____________ of doing some reading before going to bed.6.Parents are always c______________ much about their children.7.I had moved several times before I decided to s___________ in China.8.I tried to tell her but she __________ (不理睬)me.9.He is ___________(患有)from sadness.10.He has a lot of _________ (权力)over the people in his team.11.Children like to play ____________ (在户外)12.Today, _________(青少年)and their parents often don’t agree on many thing.13.Tom was very ___________(心烦的)because he failed the exam.14.Mike had a heavy cold, but has completely __________ (痊愈)after several days’ rest.15.My trousers are a bit ________ (松的)for me.16.If you _______(agree),you should speak your own idea.17.The bottle of wine was ___________(hide)behind a pile of books.18.We are asked to learn about some ____________(communicate)skills in this unit.19.The ________ (upset) news made her rather upset.20.Her _________ (ignore) upset me.21.Look. Your desk is ________(dust). Why not clean it right now?二、根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。
高考英语听力真题词汇翻译练习班级考号姓名总分(一)【Word】1.fitness___________2.change____________3.schedule___________4.colleagues___________5.extra______________6.business_______________7.embarrassed_________8.concerned_____________9.disappointed___________10.return___________11.retire___________12.administration___________ 13.disapproving___________14.ambiguous__________15.understanding__________16.chairing___________17.interview___________18.motivation_____________19.athlete___________20.journalist_____________21.encourage_____________22.recommend_____________23.repaired_____________24.smooth_____________【Phrase】1.a pair of__________________2.get rest__________________3.an extra ticket__________________4. get in shape__________________5.find out __________________6.want to do __________________7.decided to do__________________8.have a greatinfluence__________________9.businessadministration__________________10.oil painting__________________11.had a greatinfluence__________________12.instead of__________________13.as a result__________________14.in different way__________________15.the risk of__________________16.heart attacks__________________17. a piece of news __________________18.get benefits__________________19. attracted to__________________20.respond on_________________(二)【Word】1.tired___________2.relaxed____________3.umbrella___________pany___________5.interview______________6.subject_______________【Phrase】1.take place__________________2.in a bookstore__________________3.postpone hisappointment__________________ 4.quit his job__________________5.start his own firm__________________6.check the cupboard__________________7.clean the balcony__________________8.employer and employee_________________9.shop assistant andcustomer__________________10.the city center__________________11.the forest park__________________12.pack for a move__________________13.go out__________________14.look for__________________15.have a meeting__________________16.write a dairy__________________17.discuss a program__________________18.make a travel plan_________________19.ask for sick leave__________________20.a job offer______________21.a junior specialist__________________22.a department manager__________________ 23.a sales assistant__________________24.hear from__________________25.in his childhood__________________26.paint pictures__________________27.do business__________________28.study biology__________________29.work on a farm__________________30.go hunting__________________31.for pleasure__________________32.natural scenery__________________33.sell out__________________34.for a while__________________35.have an appointmentwith...__________________36.move into__________________(三)【Word】1.speakers___________2.suggestion____________3.report___________4.subject___________5.owner______________6.conversation__________7.apartment_________8.furniture_____________9.kitchen______________10.newly___________ 11.adequately___________12.equipped__________ _13.downtown___________14.payment__________15.proud______________16.sympathetic___________17.grateful___________18.shape_______________19.fridge___________20.dishwasher______________【Phrase】 program__________________2.give a talk__________________3.give a presentation__________________4.write a report__________________5.go to work __________________6.drop out of college__________________7.offer information__________________8.take place__________________9.talk with__________________10.improve languageskills________________11.ask for sick leave__________________ 12.on the seaside_____________13.fast food__________________14.be supposed to__________________15.give one’s a ring__________________16.want to do sth.__________________17.think about__________________18.read the newspaper_________________19.take English class________________20.foreign students_________________21.encourage sb to sth__________________22.news reporters__________________附:参考答案(一)【单词】1.fitness - 健康;健身;适合2.change - 改变;变化;零钱(可作动词、名词)3.schedule - 日程安排;时间表;安排;预定(可作名词、动词)4.colleagues - 同事(复数)5.extra - 额外的;外加的;额外的事物(可作形容词、名词)6.business - 商业;生意;事务;企业7.embarrassed - 尴尬的;窘迫的8.concerned - 担心的;关心的;有关的9.disappointed - 失望的10.return - 返回;归还;回报(可作动词、名词)11.retire - 退休;退役;退隐12.administration - 管理;行政;行政部门13.disapproving - 不赞成的;反对的14.ambiguous - 模棱两可的;含糊不清的15.understanding - 理解;理解力;谅解(可作名词、形容词、动词)16.chairing - 担任(主席等);主持(会议等)(chair的动名词形式)17.interview - 采访;面试;会见(可作名词、动词)18.motivation - 动机;动力;积极性19.athlete - 运动员20.journalist - 记者21.encourage - 鼓励;激励;怂恿22.recommend - 推荐;建议;劝告23.repaired - 被修理的;修好的(repair的过去分词)24.smooth - 光滑的;平稳的;顺利的;使光滑;使平稳(可作形容词、动词)【短语】1.a pair of - 一双;一副;一对2.get rest - 休息3.an extra ticket - 一张额外的票4.get in shape - 健身;塑形;保持良好体型5.find out - 查明;找出;发现6.want to do - 想要做某事7.decided to do - 决定做某事8.have a great influence - 有很大影响9.business administration - 工商管理;企业管理10.oil painting - 油画11.had a great influence - 有很大影响(过去式)12.instead of - 代替;而不是13.as a result - 结果;因此14.in different way - 以不同的方式15.the risk of - ……的风险16.heart attacks - 心脏病发作17.a piece of news - 一则新闻18.get benefits - 获得好处;受益19.attracted to - 被……吸引20.respond on - 对……作出回应(此处respond on用法较少见,更常见的是respond to)(二)【单词】1.tired - 疲倦的,累的2.relaxed - 放松的,轻松的3.umbrella - 雨伞pany - 公司;陪伴;同伴5.interview - 面试;采访;会见(可作名词、动词)6.subject - 主题;学科;主语(可作名词、形容词、动词)【短语】1.take place - 发生;举行2.in a bookstore - 在书店里3.postpone his appointment - 推迟他的约会4.quit his job - 辞去他的工作5.start his own firm - 创办他自己的公司6.check the cupboard - 检查橱柜7.clean the balcony - 打扫阳台8.employer and employee - 雇主与雇员9.shop assistant and customer - 店员与顾客10.the city center - 市中心11.the forest park - 森林公园12.pack for a move - 为搬家打包13.go out - 外出;出去14.look for - 寻找15.have a meeting - 开会16.write a dairy - 这里“dairy”应为“diary”,写日记17.discuss a program - 讨论一个项目(计划)18.make a travel plan - 制定旅行计划19.ask for sick leave - 请病假20.a job offer - 工作录用;工作机会21.a junior specialist - 初级专家22.a department manager - 部门经理23.a sales assistant - 销售助理24.hear from - 收到……的来信(消息等)25.in his childhood - 在他的童年时期26.paint pictures - 画画27.do business - 做生意28.study biology - 学习生物学29.work on a farm - 在农场工作30.go hunting - 去打猎31.for pleasure - 为了乐趣;为了消遣32.natural scenery - 自然风景33.sell out - 卖完;售罄34.for a while - 一会儿;暂时35.have an appointment with... - 与……有约会36.move into - 搬进;迁入(三)【单词】1.“speakers” - 扬声器;说话者(复数)2.“suggestion” - 建议;提议3.“report” - 报告;报道;成绩单(可作名词、动词)4.“subject” - 主题;学科;主语(可作名词、形容词、动词)5.“owner” - 所有者;物主6.“conversation” - 交谈;会话7.“apartment” - 公寓;房间8.“furniture” - 家具9.“kitchen” - 厨房10.“newly” - 新近;最近11.“adequately” - 充分地;足够地12.“equipped” - 装备;配备(equip的过去分词形式,也可作形容词表示“装备好的”)13.“downtown” - 在市中心;市中心区(可作副词、名词、形容词)14.“payment” - 付款;支付;报酬15.“proud” - 自豪的;骄傲的16.“sympathetic” - 同情的;有同情心的17.“grateful” - 感激的;感谢的18.“shape” - 形状;外形;使成形;塑造(可作名词、动词)19.“fridge” - 冰箱20.“dishwasher” - 洗碗机【短语】1.“TV program” - 电视节目2.“give a talk” - 做报告;演讲3.“give a presentation” - 做展示;做演示;发表演讲4.“write a report” - 写报告5.“go to work” - 去上班6.“drop out of college” - 从大学退学7.“offer information” - 提供信息8.“take place” - 发生;举行9.“talk with” - 与……交谈10.“improve language skills” - 提高语言技能11.“ask for sick leave” - 请病假12.“on the seaside” - 在海边13.“fast food” - 快餐14.“be supposed to” - 应该;被期望15.“give one’s a ring” - 给某人打电话16.“want to do sth.” - 想要做某事17.“think about” - 考虑;思考18.“read the newspaper” - 看报纸19.“take English class” - 上英语课20.“foreign students” - 外国学生21.encourage sb to do sth,鼓励某人做某事22.“news reporters” - 新闻记者。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题本练习题首先按照字母顺序分20个系列依次向学生展示新课标高中英语词汇3500,其中包括单词注音、词性、汉语意思、短语词组、重点句型、固定搭配等。
然后对所展示的重点词汇和常用词汇进行针对性练习。
练习通过单项选择、根据英文释义写出单词、选词填空、翻译和完成短文的形式训练学生的词汇辨析能力、完形能力、写的能力、词汇运用能力等。
同时也培养学生的英语语感。
由于加强了对词汇的训练,学生的英语知识有了很大的积累,学生的听的能力和阅读理解能力都会有很大程度地提高,这样也就为冲刺高考打好了坚实基础。
本练习题的宗旨是指导学生从新课标词汇入手,让学生品味经典句子,从句子中体会词的含义和用法,找语言的规律。
本练习题所选的句子和短文一部分来自于近10年的高考题、地区调研试题和一些知名学校高考模拟试题,这些句子具有很好的语境,同时还具有较强的延伸性,也就是通过做一个词汇练习题,可以启发学生进行联想,扩展,比较,从而引导学生形成一个相对完整的知识网络。
因此,这样的题做透一题就相当于做十题,这样就大大提高了学习效率,从而也减轻了学生的学习负担。
本练习题的上册(系列练习一至系列练习十)现在已经编写完成。
我们已经对本练习题上册进行了多次复核,并进行了试用,已经收到非常理想的效果。
本练习题的下册正在编写中,预计在明年一月中旬完成。
《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》上册为16开本,共120页《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》已由齐鲁电子音像出版社出版发行《新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题》上册的征订工作已经开始,预订者请按要求填写好定单。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(一)山东枣庄第十六中学王振明蔡成洋皮晓华a (an)art. 一(个、件……)*abandon [ ə'bændən ] v.放弃,遗弃,沉溺ability [] n.能力; 才能to the best of one ’s ability竭尽全力able [] a. 能够;有能力的*abnormal[ æb'n:məl ] a.反常的,不规则的aboard [ ə'b:d] ad.在船上,在火车上,在飞机上*abolish[ ə'bɔliʃ] v.废止,革除*abortion [ ə'bɔ:ʃən] n. 流产,堕胎about [ 'əbaut ] a.准备ad.大约 prep.关于be about to do sth. 正要…,即将be not about to do sth.极不愿意做某事above[] prep. ad.a. 在…上面; 上面的above all 首先,首要abroad [] ad.到(在)国外*abrupt [`br pt] a. 突然的,唐突的absence[]n. 不在,缺席in one’s absence当某人不在场时;背地里absent [] a. 缺席, 不在*absolute[ 'æbsəlu:t] a. 绝对的,完全的absorb [ əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收,吸引;使全神贯注be absorbed in sth.全神贯注于某事*abstract['æbstrækt] n.摘要 a.抽象的新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题 *absurd [əb's ə:d] a. 荒唐的 *abundant [ə'b ʌnd ənt] a.丰富的,充裕的 *abuse [ə'bju:z] v. 滥用,辱骂,虐待 academic [.æk ə'demik] a.学院的,理论的,学术性的 *academy [ə'kæd əmi] n.学院,学术,学会 *accelerate [æk'sel əreit] v. 加速 accent [] n. 口音,音调 accept [] vt. 接受 *access ['ækses] n.通路,进入,使用权 v.存取 *accessible [ək'ses əbl] a.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的 accident []n. 事故,意外的事 by accident 偶然,无意中 *accommodation [`k m `deit n] n.住处,膳宿, 施惠,方便 *accompany [`k mp ni] v.陪伴;陪同;伴随;附带 *accomplish [`k mpli ] vt.达到(目的),完成(任务),实现 account [] n. 账目;描述 take account of 考虑;注意 take …into account 把…考虑进去 account for 对…作令人满意的交代 *accountant [`kaunt nt ] n.会计师; 会计员 *accumulate [`kju:mjuleit] vt.积累;聚集 *accuracy [`kjur si]n.精确,准确(度) accurate [`kjurit] adj.精确的; 准确的 accuse [`kju:z] vt.指责; 指控;把…归咎(于) accuse sb. of (doing )sth. 指责/指控某人(做)某事 *accustomed [`k st md] adj.经常的,惯常的 be / become accustomed to 习惯于 ache [] vi.&n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [] vt. 达到,取得 achievement [`t i:vm nt] n.完成,达到;成就/绩 acid [`sid ] adj. 酸的,酸味的 *acknowledge [k`n lid ] v.承认,答谢,告知收到 *acquaintance [`kweint ns]n. 熟人,相识 *acquire [`kwai ] v. 获得,取得,学到 *acquisition [kwi`zi n ] n. 获得,所获之物 acre ['eik ə] n. 英亩 across [] prep. 横过,穿过 get accross 通过; 使…被理解 act [] n. 法令,条例,行动 v. 扮演,演 act as 担任,充当;扮演 action [] n.行动 take (an ) action 采取行动 out of action 损坏,发生故障 active [] a.积极的,主动的 be active in 积极参及/热心于…活动 activity []n. 活动 actor [] n. 男演员 actress [] n. 女演员 actual [] a. 实际的; 现实的 *acute [`kju:t] a.敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的 A.D n.公元 ad [æd] n. (缩)广告 *adapt [`d pt] v. 使...适应,改编 adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应(习惯)于 *adaptation [d p`tei新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题 n] n.适应 add []vt.添加,增加 add to 增加(添) a dd…to 把…加到…上/里 a dd…up 把…加起来 add up to…加起来总和为…; 等于;总而言之 *addicted [`diktid] adj.有(上)瘾的 *addition [] n. 增加;(算数用语)加 in addition 另外 in addition to 加上,除…外,又 address [] n. 地址 *adequate [`dikwit]a.足够的,适当的,能胜任的 *adjust [`d st] v.调整,使...适于 *adjustment [`d stm nt] n.调整 administration [d minis`trei n] n.行政,管理,中央政府 *admirable [`dm r bl] adj.令人敬佩的 admire [] v. 钦佩; 羡慕 *admission [] n. 准入, 接纳 admit [] vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会) be admitted to 接受某人入学/住院 admit sb./sth to … 允许某人进入某处 *adolescence [d u`les ns] n.青春期 *adolescent [d u`les nt] n.青少年 *adopt [`d pt] v.采用,收养,接受 *adore [`d :] v.崇拜,爱慕,喜爱 adult [] n. 成年人 advance []v. 推进,促进;前进 in advance 在前头;预(事)先 advantage [] n. 优点; 好处 have the advantage of 有…的优越性 have /gain /win an advantage over sb . 比…占优势;胜过… take(full) advantage of sth. (充分)利用某事 adventure [] n. 冒险;奇遇 advertise [] vt. 为…做广告 advertise for 登(招聘)…的广告 advertisement [] n. 广告 advice []n. 忠告,劝告,建议 on sb's advice 按照某人的建议 take advice 听听别人的意见 advise [] vt.忠告,劝告,建议 advise sb. on how to do sth. 建议别人如何做 *advocate [`dv keit] v. 主张,提倡 affair [] n. 事,事情 *affect [] vt. 影响 *affection [`fek n] n.慈爱,爱,感情,作用,影响 afford [] vt. 负得起(…费用/时间); 提供 afraid [] a. 害怕的;担心 be afraid to do (出于恐惧)不敢做出 be afraid of (不愿产生一种后果)恐怕 Africa [] n. 非洲 African []a. n. 非洲(人)的,非洲人 after [`:ft ] ad.以后,后来 conj.在...以后 prep. 在...之后新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题after all 毕竟,终究 afternoon ['ɑ:ft ə'nu:n] n.下午 afterwards [] ad. 后来 again [`gein] adv.再;又;再一次; 此外,再者 against []prep. 对着,反对 go against 违反(背);不利于 age [eid ] n.年龄 v. (使)变老 at the age of 在…岁时 look one ’s age 容貌及年龄相符 *agency [`eid nsi] n.代理,代理处 *agenda [`d nd ] n. 议事日程 put sth. on the agenda 把某事提到议事日程上 *agent [`eid nt] n. 代理人 *aggressive [] a.侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的 ago [`g u]adv..以前(的),以往(的) agree []v. 同意;应允 agree with ①同意;赞成 ②及…一致; 适合 agree to 同意;赞成(提议,安排,计划等) agree on 对…取得一致意见;商定,达成协议 agreement []n.同意,一致;协定,协议 *agricultura l[]a. 农业的 *agriculture [] n. 农业,农学 ahead [] ad. 在前,向前 be ahead of 比…高,优于,超过 go ahead 干吧,说吧,进行 aid [] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具 AIDS [z]n. 艾滋病 aim []n.目的;目标 v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对 aim at 瞄准;向某方向努力 air [] n. 空气;大气 in the air 在空中;(消息等)在传播; 悬而未决 on the air 在广播中;被广播 aircraft [] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline [] n. 航空公司;航空系统 airmail [meil]n. 航空邮件 airplane [] n. (美)飞机 airport [] n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm [] n.警报,惊慌,警告,报警器 v.使...惊慌,警告 *album [`lb m] n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿 alcohol [`lk h l] n. 酒精 *alcoholic [lk `h lik] n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人 a.酒精性的 *algebra [`ld ibr ] n.代数 alike [`laik] a.相似的,同样的 alive [] a. 活着的,存在的 keep sth. alive 使(某物)继续有效、存在或进行 all [:l] a. 所有的,全部的 ad.全部,全然 pron.全部,全体,一切 all the same ①同样地 ②仍然 at all 全然,真地 not …at all 全(毫)不 in all 总计 allergic [`l :d ik] a.过敏的 *alley [`li] n.小路,巷 *allocate [`l ukeit] v.分派,分配 allow [] vt. 允新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题 许,准许 allow for 估计到,考虑到 allow of… 给…余地(机会) *allowance [`lau ns] 限额,定量; 津贴,零用钱 make allowance(s) for 考虑到;对…体(原)谅 almost [] ad. 几乎,差不多 alone [] a. 单独的,孤独的 leave / let sb / sth. alone 不惹(管,碰) let alone 更不用说 along [] ad.向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着 *alongside [`l `said] ad.在旁边 aloud [] ad. 大声地 alphabet [`f bit] n.字母表 already []ad. 已经 also [] ad. 也 *alternative [`:l`t n tiv] a.两者择一的 although [] conj. 虽然,尽管 *altitude [`ltitju:d] n. 高度,海拔 altogether []ad. 总共 *aluminium [lju`minj m] n.铝 always [`:lweiz] ad. 总是 *amateur [`m t ] a.业余的 n.业余爱好者 amaze [] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊 amazing [`meizi ] adj.令人惊异的 America []n. 美国;美洲 American [] a&n.美国的;美国人(的) ambassador [m`b s d ] n. 大使,使节 *ambiguous [m`bigju s] a.模棱两可的 *ambition [m`bi n] n.雄心,野心 ambulance [`m`bju:l ns] n.救护车 among [] prep. 在(三个以上)之间 amount [`maunt] n.数量,总额 v.总计,等于 a large amount of 大量[后接不可数名词] *ample [`mpl] a.充足的,丰富的 *amuse [] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐 amusement [] n.娱乐词汇的详细解释请查阅高中英语词汇手册第1页至21页的相关内容1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.A .leftB . missedC . abandonedD . abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, mostof the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. wereable to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century,and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and______ in a quiet neighborhood. (04年福建)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. atall5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____their authority and position to get illegal profits forthemselves.A.employ B.absorb C.abuseD.overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners__________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the populationwere believed to have no ______ to the health care andadvanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside areonly ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as manypeople as possible.A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (05湖南)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their timeto equip themselves with knowledge so that they caneasily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD.adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower,which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD.added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people_________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m notyet ______ prepared. (06上海)A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school exceptthose of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China andthe government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A.advocates B.distributes C.adores D.declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of asingle minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, butI admire her, ______, she is a great musician. (04年全国卷Ⅳ)A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly.He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topicwas brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants witha (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (06全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD.ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station,_____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly____ towards his expense.A.allowance B. salary C.alley D.money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparationsas early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD.desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage totake41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD.above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weightloss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in othersis the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate;admit D. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another againstterrorism, as was _____ at the internationalconference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____firstaid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts ofwheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he saidis ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasantman.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:1) _________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3) ________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude andunfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purp ose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8) __________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 11) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an ______ when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________;I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 211) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time todevote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 321) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 11) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and_________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)Part 211) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbedsleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patientuntreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 11) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ educationopportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us.I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________ its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.Part 211) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me;they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres becausetheir body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our lifefuller.7.翻译:1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(三)1. 单项选择:1) It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. blocksC. behaviorD. background2) Joe's friends all have a new bicycle, and he _____ wants one, too.A. badlyB. veryC. quiteD. barely3) Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of _________.A. beingB. blankC. balanceD. behavior4) Why not put your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on smoking, you know.A. permitB. banC. limitD. basis5) In order to save one or two pence, he is always ______ shoppers.A. bargaining withB.dealing withC. talking withD.basing on6) Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare7) My mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare8) The company has branches all over the world, but their ______ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic9) There is no ______for their belief that the sun is the center of the universe.A. banB. reasonC. basisD. back10) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. behind11) We will never forget the great _______we fought against SARS in 2003.A. battleB. warC. fightD. struggle12) --- Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.--- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. become13) Your football team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; wonD. won ;beat14) --What _____ the boy who fell off the bike?--Nothing serious. The doctor says in a day or two, he can come back toschool.A. has become ofB. has happened withC. has occurredD. has become with15) It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. belief16) --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.A. offB. outC. behindD. back17) I don't _______ the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I saw it with my own eyes.A. trust; believe inB. believe; believe inC. believe in; believeD. believe; trust18) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _______.A. belongsB. fitsC. bearsD. stands19) A large sum of money has been raised for the _____ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.A. profitB. beneficialC. benefitD. advantage20) The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _______, it caused 20 deaths.A. or elseB. behindC. after allD. besides21) ---It’s a top secret.---Yes, I see. I will keep the secret _____ you and me.A. behindB. aroundC. amongD. between22) This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below23) My parents were _____ happy about my choice. They thought I should major in medicine.A. not a bitB. a bitC. not a littleD. a little24) I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame25) The river marks the _____ between Mexico and the USA.A. boundaryB. boundC. borderD. edge26) Well, our English teacher is really _________. You see, he has usually not been on with his lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.A. boring; boredB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; boring27) The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country.A.companies B. branches C. organization D.businesses28) Could you _______ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut29) The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in30) Now that there are only five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary of this lesson in ______.A. generalB. brilliantC. lackD. brief31) Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about32) The room is three meters long and two meters _________.A. widthB. boardC. broadD. abroad33) The government has devoted a large slice of its national ______ to argriculture.A. budgetB. arrangementC. bonusD. economy34) It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up35) Both and laughter do harm to your health.A. burst into tears; burst intoB. to burst into tear; to burst intoC. bursting into tears; bursting intoD. tear; /36) _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for37) Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight38) Not that John doesn't want to help you, _______ it's beyond his power.A. for thatB. but thatC. and thatD. in39) Mrs. Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday, ______it is completely finished.A. by which timeB. by the timeC.by this timeD. by some time40) Books are _______ the most lasting products of human effort.A. by means ofB. by farC. as far asD. so far as41) I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more42) Excuse me for breaking in, ________ I have some news for you.A. besidesB. andC. butD. yet43) The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared2.根据英文释义写出下列单词:bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochurebrand bargain1) _____ the lowest part or surface of something [= bottom]2) ________ manner of acting or controlling oneself3) ______ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖)4) _______ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work5) ______to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned6) ________ actions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence7) ________ a thin book giving information or advertising something8) _______ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground9) ________ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price10) _______ a product’s name that makes it different from others3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 1balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis badbeat before1) The magazine is a ________ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.2) Too much salt can be _______ for you.3)Two pieces of _______ went missing at the railway station.4) I lost my __________ and fell on my face.5) My flat has got a _______, where I can stand and watch the sea.6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect topick up wonderful __________ in the market.7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest ________ to women succeeding at work.8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________ necessities like food, water, and medicine.9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart.10) The roof fell ________ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby.Part 2behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides betweenbudget belonging11) The way people hold to the _________ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.12) The reporter was determined to find the truth ______ the news.13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold.14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ when they leave the car.15) Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.16) The fact is that computers are of great ______ to the development of science and technology.17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.18) I have read all the book you gave _______ the last unit.19) A family on a ________ can't afford meat every day.20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _________ them.Part 3beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthroughbill brain by21) I am sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final decision on the project. (05上海春季)22) Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10’clock at night, ______which time the rest of the family have fallen asleep.23) You will not know whether it is ______ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.24) After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.25) The judge laid the _________ for the accident on the driver of the car.26) You're so kind; thank you from the ________ of my heart.27) The students who do best in examination are not always those with the best _______.28) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of cola.29) The industrial park is not a very comfortable place to work in--- few trees or grassy areas; no cafes for staff to visit during their _______.30) They've made a major ____________ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.Part 3burden beard booth brief brilliant burglarbusiness bravery broad bonus breathless bondbunch31) It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.32) She bore the ________ of caring for her sick mother.33) The ________ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.34) --- Tom, you should not do like that to our teacher! --- That’s no ________ of yours.35) In ancient China, men with long _________ were often thought to be wise.36) She is ________ but her work lacks organization.37)The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in _____ daylight yesterday.38) The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra ______.39) I'll give him a call from the phone ________ on the corner.40) His _________ was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.41) I was completely ___________ when I got to the top of the mountain.42) I received a ________ of red roses on my birthday.43) Common tastes form a _______ between the two men.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 1behave boycott beat become bother bless blame benefitbear book1) We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.2) The priest _________ the ship before it left port.3) The flight was already fully ________ ; no more seats were available.4) I cannot ________ being ignored/to be ignored.5)The storm slowly died down with the golden waves _________ the shore in peace.6) Such language doesn’t __________ the lady like you.7)I don't want to ___________ her with my problems.8) The mother didn't know who to ______ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.9) ___________ both the present and the future, the loving care project is considered to be a great undertaking.10) It's hard to train children to _________ well at the table.Part 2block bleed brush brighten build broadcastbreak bounce brake bite betray burn buryburst better11) His nose is_____ . Call in a doctor;otherwise he'll lose too much blood. --- Did you go to the museum yesterday?---No. two meters of snow fell during the night, and so the main road was _________.13)Tommy! Stop ______ up and down on the sofa.14) The driver had to _________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of milk on the ground, ___________ it into pieces.16) The smoke from cooking __________ the presence of the enemy.17) The football match was _______ live all over the world and millions of people saw it on TV.18) Don't forget to _____ your teeth twice a day.19) The new teacher _________ the life of all his pupils.20)The bridge being ___________ over the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be completed at the end of this year.21) I don’t know why they had the light __________ all day long.22) The balloon will __________ if you continue blowing it.23) The great writer died in 1956 and was _______ in the churchyard of St Mary's.24) Bush, president of the USA said he would try to _________ the relationship between the USA and China.25) Don't worry about the dog;he won't _____.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 1belong to out of breath base on bargain withbecome offall behind benefit from on the basis of believe inbeg for1) Tired and ______________, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped to admire the beautiful scenery.2)The customer _________ the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed on the price.3) Swan (天鹅) Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, ____________ a German fairy tale.4) Eric was chosen for the job _______________ his rich experience.5)The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us?6) The poor old man went from door to door, _____________ food.7) We should pay much attention to the changes in education, otherwise, we will __________.8) He didn’t believe what you said because he didn’t _______________ you.9) Do you know who the bike _____________? I am looking for the owner.10) We have _______ a lot _____ extensive (广泛的) reading which broadens our outlook (眼界).Part 2be bound to be of benefit be to blame long beforegive birth tohold one’s breath bridge over build up on one’s behalfburn down11) People all over the world think Taiji ______ great ___________to health12) This sum of money is sure to _____________ their difficulties.13) They _______________ fail if they continue at the risk of all these dangers.14) _______________ for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.15) The students in the hall _______________. The quietness made me nervous.16) Don’t be so sad; it won’t be _____________ we meet again.17) The Chinese nation has ____________ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.18) Taking exercise will _________ your strength. It will make you strong.19) The old town hall was ____________ in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.20) Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize _______________.Part 3bring about bring back bring in bring out bring upbreak awaybreak down break in break out break through breakup21) A huge amount of environmental damage has been ______________ by the destruction of the rainforests.22) A great deal of science and technique has been _________since China carried out the reform and open policy.23) The film __________ the hours to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village.24) Can you make a sentence to ____________ the meaning of the phrase?25) Well-mannered children have always been properly _____________ by their parents.26) Her health _____________ under the pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital for a month.27) Scientists think they have ____________ in their attempt to find the causes of some major diseases.28) The thief having _______________ the policeman ran down the street.29) Excuse me for ____________, but I have some news for you.30) The police _________ the crowd because the president’s car _________ in the street.31) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ____________ with no agreement reached. (NMET03)32) I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. (07广东)Part 4but for none but nothing but not…but never…butbut that burst out by means of33) There was ___________ silence in the room. It seemed that nobody was there.34) __________ fools will believe what he has said.35) The strongest people are ______ always the people who win, _____ the people who don’t give up when they lose.36) I ________ think of summer ________ I think of my childhood.37) _____________ the storm we should have arrived earlier.38) He would have helped us __________ he was short of money at the time.39) The thief entered the house ______________ a ladder.40) The joke was so funny; everyone in the room ____________ laughing. 6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:late move repair turn narrow drop happenpour see development character abandon1) I think you ought to end it before it is too ______, or you’ll kill yourself.2) I tried my best to get on the bus, but before I could it started _________.3) He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond ______, so he had to ________ it.4) The study shows that if we still ____ a blind eye to this continuous movement against snakes, a vicious cycle(恶性循环)will be created.5) The year 2006 _____ a number of breakthroughs in many fields on China Mainland, say, space science, sports, economy, etc.6) Luckily, the bullet __________ missed the captain by an inch. (02上海)7) With modern technology, production cost has _________ by one half.8) When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to _________.9) First my car broke down, then I lost my key: it never rains but it ______!10) For a long time they walked without saying a word. Jim was the first to break the ________.11) The social activities have benefited the building up of the children’s _____________ and the _____________ of their personalities.7.翻译:1) _________________________(会有什么结局) you if you continue suchconduct?2) We never arrange a sports meet, ________________(天就下雨)3) Wait a patience. I’d write down this address (以免忘了)______________.4) Scientists say __________________________ (或许五六年才) it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.5) As the President's car appeared, the waiting crowds _______________(突然发出大声欢呼)6) --- Are you satisfied with what she has done?---Not a little. It _________________(不能再好了)7) 我从老师的建议中获益良多。
高中英语真题:2013年高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit4Publictransportation(与译林牛津新版教材配套,学生版)一、词义配对A1. route A. take sb./sth. ; carry sb./sth.2. convey B. so extreme that it hardly seems possible3. unbelievable C. arrange sth. at a later time4. postpone D. way taken or planned to get fr om one place to another5. interval E. the fact of owing sth.6. choke F. breathe with great difficulty, a s when experiencing a strong emotion7. ownership G. time between two events8. authority H. yearly return of the date of an event9. anniversary I. by bad luck10.unfortunately J. power to give orders and make others obey11.growth K.enter upon an activity, or pr omise12.undertake L.through (some place on the way to one’s destination)13.via M.make bigger14.enlarge N. process of becoming la rger or longer or more numerous or moreImportantB1.enquiry A. separate or cut with a tool, such a s a sharp instrument2.split B. a search for knowledge; a n instance of questioning3.reservation C. a schedule listing events a nd the times at which they will take place4.annual D. an arrangement for a seat on a plane or train, a room in a hotel, etc. tobe kept for you5.departure E. occurring or payable every y ear6. punctual F going away7. receptionist G. acting or arriving or perfor med exactly at the time appointed8. timetable H. a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receivevisitorsC1. arise A. behaving in an angry or rude wa y that shows you want to fight,attack, or argue with someone2. brake B. sum of money that must be p aid as a punishment for breaking a law orrule3. aggressive C. put a large quantity of sth. onto or into sth.4. crash D. come into being; appear5. fine E. go against or refuse to obey a law , an agreement, etc.6. violate F. person who rides a bicycle7. turning G. a restraint used to slow or s top a vehicle or cause to stop by applying it8. load H. break violently or noisily; und ergo sudden damage or destruction onimpact9. crossing I. place where one road leads off from another10. cyclist J. place where two roads and t wo railways or a road and a railway cross二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Excited by the news, he couldn’t find words to c__________ hi s feeling at that time.2. I’ll go to Guangzhou v__________Shanghai, where I’ll drop in on a friend of mine.3. Because of the heavy fog, all the flights have been p_______ ___till further notice.4. He divided the field into different s__________, where differen t vegetables were grown.5. “I can’t bear it,” he said in a c__________ voice.6. He sold the restaurant, and now it is under new o__________.7. Only the manager has the a__________ to sign the contract.8. His father was one of the a__________ who designed the Nan pu Bridge.9. Police will have the pictures e__________ in an attempt to ide ntify the thief.10.In it's a report, UNICEF says at least 40,000 children die every day.11.The number of death a_________from traffic accidents has b een declining since the new traffic law took effect.12.A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy g .13. Watching violence on TV makes some children more a____ _____.14. When the market c , they assumed the deal would be ca ncelled.15. She announced that she would never do anything v_______ __the rules.16. Any company found breaking the rules will be heavily f_____ ____ .17.If more drivers became walkers or c_________, the environm ent would be more friendly to people.18. Something went wrong with the b_________ and the car was out of control.19. In many cities, the government has u_________ the construc tion of the underground system.20. In order to honor their fiftieth wedding a_________, they helda grand party.三、译出下列词组(英译汉)四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.Engineers can distant countrysides by radio or telephon e.2.After graduating from university, he a career in publishi ng.3.The country's present difficulties the reduced value of i ts money.4.His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone .5.If you think you are sick you should not going to the doct or.6.The track was laid down in the 19th century and is now .7.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30, but he failed to .8.Please this form,giving your name,address and busines s.9.The line is engaged, and I can't .10.Modernization is the key to our agricultural developm ent.提升练习一、单项填空1. Any from the terms and conditions of the contract must be advised in writing.A. struggleB. departureC. cooperationD. reservation2.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the univer sity that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. com municate3. Doing business in this area is difficult, and no customer has in the past few days.A. broken upB. turned upC. picked upD. looked up4. A great many people acted bravely in saving lives after the e arthquake, soldiers .A. in generalB. in particularC. in needD. in detail5.Everybody in the village knew him, so we hadhis house.A.turning upB.putting upC.making up`D.showing up6. They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic .A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out7. The boy was not ________ to the school because he was too young.A. permittedB. approvedC. allowedD. admitted8. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself , he ________ it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handed9. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at di fferent places on the routes.A. take on; get offB. pick up; drop o ffC. take up; take offD.accept; drop out10.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up11.The city government is trying to improve the investment situ ation here, which will in turn _______ thedevelopment of the local economy.A. link upB. speed upC. hold upD. wa ke up12.You must pay special attention to your health, for emotional or mental problems can _______ out of a physical cause.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arous e13.—We’d like a table for five, please?— Have you ______ ?A. preservedB. reservedC. appliedD. su bscribed ‘14.You left your jacket, but I can drop it _____ on my way to wor k tomorrow.A. awayB. offC. downD. out15. Sorry. Somebody borrowed the book last week.but I’ll let y ou know once it is .A. possibleB. probableC. availableD. punctual16.Joan can always get a discount in that coffee bar for she is a (n) _____ customer.A. regularB. averageC. usualD. c asual17.The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put a way18.A private party was arranged at the White House ______ Chi nese Chairman Hu Jintao on his visit to America.A. in honor ofB. in the name ofC. in totalD. in memory of19.American Indiansabout five percent of the U.S.population.A.fill upB.bring upC.make upD.set up20.Two middle—aged passengers fell into the sea. _____, neither of them could swim.A. In factB. LuckilyC. UnfortunatelyD. Naturally二、完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东高三第一轮复习---新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(一)1. 单项选择:1 ―Is this course rather difficult?―Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A.left B. missed C. abandoned D.The apartment caught firelast night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. wereable to3 Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaveswere given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4 I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ ina quiet neighborhood.A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. atall5 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.employ B. C.abuse D.overlook6 The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7 It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8 Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9 The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish10 They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11 It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12 Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13 The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14 The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15 We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16 We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17 ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect. ---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18 Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19 The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20 What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21 I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22 Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23 John is the only one of the students in the class that never______a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24 Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25 If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26 Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ whenyou are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27 The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A.advocates B.distributes C.s D.declines28 In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29 People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great musician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30 --- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31 The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32 The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33 With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34 The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a n ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35 Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. 07全国卷IIIA. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36 It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37 When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A.allowance B. salary C. D.moneyI was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40 Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41 The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42 Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43 One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44 --- Look! You have made the same mistake again! --- Oh, not again!I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45 These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was_____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46 The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to herbefore taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47 --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48 Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49 The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50 He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure adore admirable acquaintance amateur 1 _________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2 __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3 ________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4 ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5 _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6 ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7 ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8 __________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9 ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10 _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 1alive age album actual ambitionaccess address able account accident 1 I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2 The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3 Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4 We are living in an ______ when many things are done on computer.5 I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6 My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the pasthappiness.7 I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8 He paid the money into his bank _________.9 If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10 He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 2affair achievement agreement accent absent abilityaction activity agriculture advantage 11 The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12 The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13 The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14 He speaks with a strong southern ________.15 More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16 In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17 Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18 Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19 The head engineer can’t expect to have muc h time to devote to purely personal _________ .20 News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 3after absence alone against allergic abstract agency aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda 21 Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22 The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23 That boy's always making trouble――the police are ______ him again.24 His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25 The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26 I got this job through an employment _______.27 The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28 The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29 We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30 A successful businessman must be __________.31 They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 1act accuse admit absorb abandon accompany add accept admire allow allocate 1 Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2 The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3 The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4 That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5 As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6 It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7 Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8 Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9 Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10 I _________ her for sticking to her principles 原则Part 2amuse accept affect add allow access advertise accumulate abuse accomplish 11 --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12 Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13 It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14 Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15 His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16 I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17 The kids __________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18 Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19 The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20 There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 1be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage oftake…into account take an action agree with go against aim at1 He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2 Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3 Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4 With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5 That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6 The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7 A verb must ____________ its subject in number and person.8 Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9 We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10 Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.Part 2by accident get…across make allowance for take advice in advanceagree on be absorbed in add to allow for adjust to agree with account for 11 Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12 She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13 As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buya ticket ___________.14 Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15 As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16 We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’tlisten.17 Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18 She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19 We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20 Straw berries don't __________ me;they make me fall ill.21 He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22 Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:effect development digest ticket wait lonely age acquisition 1 The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2 He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3 We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4 This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5 Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6 Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7 Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8 Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.7.翻译:1 I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teacher _________________________________ 建议我如何学 the language well.2 How proud she is! She ___________________________ 被一所重点大学录取3 --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ 非常同意 I'm missing my family so much.4 The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone 成功逃脱 ________________.5 Fireworks ________________ 增加美丽 of the festival night.6 他没有参加这个会议。
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult? —Yes. Tha't s why I it.A.leftB .missed C.abandoned D.abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _____ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _______ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I'd like to buy a house modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.(04年福建)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders __ their authority and positionto get illegal profits for themselves.A.employ B.absorb C.abuse D.overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners ________ .A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ____to the health care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ____ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to ____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ______ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13) ____________________ The man who was stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ____ as our guide. (05 湖南)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _____ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ____ you can ' t say she is perfect.---I agree with you. ____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _____ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which ______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people ______________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet ______ prepared. (06 上海)A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not __________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never _____ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _______ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you 'd better book a table __________ .A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great __ when you are lookingfor a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government ____ thatwe should save water in our daily life.A.advocates B.distributes C.adores D.declines28) In doing the work, we can't _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _____ , she is a great musician. (04 年全国卷W )A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30) --- Little Smith doesn 't _______ h is-a--gEex.actly. He looks tall ___ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came ______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32) The school authority has taken _________ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ____ .A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) _____ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. (06 全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, ____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly __ towards his expense.A.allowanceB. salary C.alley D.money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can 't remember the exact _________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ____ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41) _____________________________ The high building stands out the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _____ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people ____ in others is the willingness to ____one's mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am ______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was __________ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You'd better _____ first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ________________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ H ebei, Jia ngsu, Shan xi, and Hen an …is ________ t he provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is _________ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ____ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure adore admirable acquaintanceamateur1) ______ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) ________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for along time3) _____ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) _____ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one 's own advantage5) ___ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) _________ an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) _____ someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8) _______ someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) ______ to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 1alive age album actual ambitionaccess address able account accident1) I' d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _____ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only _______ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he ' s dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an ____ when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an ______ performance.6) My ______ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I' m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ______ ; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank ________ .9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and ______ .10) He has never achieved his ________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 2affair achievement agreement accent absent abilityaction activity agriculture advantage11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were __________ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _______ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ______ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ______ .15) More than 75% of the land is used for ________ .16) In a few years' time, the educational reform in China will make great ________ .17) Tom' s university education gave him an _________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor _________ , Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn' t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can ' t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no reached.Part 3after absence alone against allergic abstract agency aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda21) Left _____ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _____ the law; it 's illegal.23) That boy ' s always making trouble the—p—olice are __ him again.24) His ________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ____ theship.26) I got this job through an employment ____ .27) The patient is ________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ___________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______ .30) A successful businessman must be ________ .31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn ' t help showing too much ___________ for it.32. It' s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party 's __________ .4. 选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 1act accuse admit absorb abandon accompany add accept admire allow allocate1) Plants ______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found __________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _______ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was ________ by many people.6) It' s a bad practice to ______ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always ______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around tobe mad.8) Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photos whenyou go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been _________ a sum of money for education.10) I _______ her for sticking to her principles ( 原则)Part 2amuse accept affect add allow access advertise accumulate abuse accomplish11) --- I haven' t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You' d better, in that case, _______ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a rewardfor the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ____ , but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn 't _________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _______ both by the cultural pattern ofthe group and by the parents ' ability.15) His letter, having been __________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can ' t _______ the ofinleyour company because I ' ve forgotten the code.17) The kids ________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon ____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ___________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _______ .5. 选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 1 be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage of take …into acco unt take an action agree with go aga inst aim at1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck _________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but ___________ n eve r waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand __________________ , I think he has donepretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it 's high time we ___________ strong _______ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he ___________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ___________ its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ___ just __________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ___________ s u rfi n g the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.Part 2by accident get … across make allowance for take adviceadinvance agree on be absorbed in add to allow for adjust to agree with account for11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________ .12) She did not ____ the _____ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket14) Jim _______________ his book; he didn't notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ___ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to _____ our point ______ , but he just wouldn 't listen.17) Can we ________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to ____________ the fact thatshe was ill.19) We have to ________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don 't __________ ;_ mth e y make me fall ill.21) He couldn' t ___________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to these extreme conditions.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:effect development digest ticket wait lonely age acquisition1) The most important step in learning is to _____ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn ' t feel ______ when he is left alone.3) We can ' t afford to ____ any longer, or we ' ll miss the plane.4) This ____ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong _______ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best ________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn' t seem to be acceptable to people of any ___ group, but itcan make our life fuller.7. 翻译:1) I didn ' t make great progress in my English study until my teacher_______________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ________________________ (被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I _________________ (非常同意) I ' m missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱)5) Fireworks ______________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。