牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上期期末考试英语复习资料

第一部分：课本知识回归：M5 U2 The environmentI. 短语1.用尽___________________2. 对……关心_______________________3. 用完，耗尽___________________4. 减少，削减_______________5. 引起，导致_________________6. 自由发言_________________7. 乐意做某事________________ 8. 流入；汇入_______________9. 对……造成危害______________ 10. 为……留出空间____________11. 找出，挑选______________ 12. 打扫干净_________________13. 排队等候________________ 14. 在进行中___________________15. 把……归咎于______________ 16. 如果这样_______________17. 特别，尤其________________ 18. 尽自己的职责____________19. 关于，至于________________ 20. 排放__________________21. 许多，大量……____________ 22. 采取措施…_____________23. 环境保护__________________ 24. 减少沙漠化_____________25. (某人)一到达______________ 26. 因……而逮捕某人___________27. 对……印象深刻____________ 28. 减少了_________________29. 在这种情况下______________ 30. 最后但同样重要的是_____________31. 自然保护区________________ 32. 满足感________________33. 引起关注________________ 34. 退耕还林或还草_________________35. 最稀有的动物之一_______________36. 有很长的路要走_______________37. 最近几年里_______________ 38. 一系列……________________39.感激（某人）做某事_______________ 40.全神贯注于______________41. 四处打听 ______________ 42. 逃避责任_______________43. 陈述他们的观点_____________ 44. 在讨论中______________45. 向河里倾泻化学废物________________ 46.做某事是某人的职责____________II.课本原句1.和我在一起的嘉宾是来自绿色协会的林水清女士和企业发展顾问钱利伟先生。

江苏扬州市2014-2015学年度第一学期高二期末英语试题2015.01．本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共120分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（三部分，共75分）第一部分：听力（满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）1. How much did Richard pay for his ties？A. $40.B. $45.C. $50.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the woman’s.C. At the man’s.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Something is wrong with Mary’ s ears.B. Mary doesn’t listen to him at all.C. He forgot to tell Mary about the party.4. What does the woman mean?A. The news is false.B. The man is telling the truth.C. The man speaker can be the manager.5. How long did the concert last？A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes．C. 90 minutes．第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

例如：I suggest/propose/demand/request/require/order/insist that he(should) be sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible.2)在“It is (about/high) time＋that从句”结构中，that从句的谓语用一般过去时或“should do”形式。

例如：It is high time he4)在表语从句、同位语从句中的用法：suggestion, proposal, request , requirement,advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中，谓语用“(should) do”形式。

例如：My suggestion is that we (should) send a few comrades to help the other groups./He gave an order that the work be done at once.【精题精练精讲】虚拟语气练习：( )1. She made the demand that she__________right away.A. set offB. sets offC. got offD. would get off( ) 2. Our teacher's strict. He requested that we __________TV on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched( ) 3. Without the Chinese Communist Party, there__________a new China.A. is notB. will not beC. would not have beenD. wouldn't have( ) 4. They talked as if they__________friends for years.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. had been( ) 5. It is strange that he__________such a mistake again.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. should have made( ) 6. If the workers hadn't helped, the experiment __________.A. would have failedB. had failedC. failD. have failed( ) 7. Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but__________ better if you had spent less time in playing basketball?A. wouldn't they have beenB. wouldn't they beC. won't they beD. won't they have been ( ) 8. If he __________harder, he__________tomorrow's exam.A. had studied; would have passedB. studied; will passC. had studied; would passD. studied; would have passed( ) 9. I __________in good health, I __________ with you.A. Am; will goB. Were; would goC. Was; shall goD. Were; were going( ) 10. My suggestion that they _______ a plan first has been accepted.A. have madeB. would makeC. should makeD. made( ) 11. The bus driver insisted that he__________at normal speed and therefore _______for the child's death.A. drive; not answerB. was driving; shouldn't answerC. should drive; shouldn't have answeredD.drove; shouldn't answer( ) 12. They__________to help but couldn't get here in time.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. have wanted( ) 13. But for air and water, nothing__________.A. could liveB. can liveC. couldn't liveD. will be able to live( ) 14. He insisted that they all__________in his office at that time.A. shall beB. would beC. wereD. be( ) 15. __________for the doctor's careful treatment, he __________till last year.A. If it not; can't liveB.Were it not; couldn't liveC. Had it not been; couldn't have livedD.If they were not; couldn't live( ) 16. __________it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the memorial.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will( ) 17. The result of examination suggested that he_________ill, and I suggested that he_________an X-ray. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; was( ) 18. We insisted that he__________seriously ill and that a doctor_________ for at once.A. should be; should be sentB. was; be sentC. were; should be sentD. was; must be sent ( ) 19. It is high time that all of you__________ .A. leaveB. will leaveC. must be offD. left( ) 20. I would rather you__________ at home these days.healthy and happy lives, without the environment around them (suffer).2. (not finish )the homework , the little girl doesn’t dare to go to school.3. The course (intend) to increase students’ interpersonal skills.4. He cleared his throat as if (say) something.5. By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she (be) a junior gymnast for eleven years.6. If you know of a similar situation your solution worked, mention it.7. One reason why there are so many French words in English is the French ruled England for quite a number of years.8. They dislike when people do not look at the cards, so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.9. Child he is, (yet) he knows a lot of Chinese characters.10. Research has been limited to increasing production profits, rather than (make) sure that GM foods are safe. GM food could therefore be dangerous to eat.单词拼写根据首字母或中文提示在横线上填入适当的单词（限一空一词）。

知识点4: adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳p42用法解析及拓展：adopt与adapt 是容易混淆的形似词，adapt意为“适应”。

【精题精练精讲】同步基础题：邗江区高二上英语期中试卷19-20单项选择1. I believe his design is ________ for it’s completely different from others..A. commonB. reasonableC. practicalD. original2. Most female workers in Beijing suffer from _________ connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey..A. curiosityB. thirstC. anxietyD. eagerness3. The company has got _________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.A. benefitB. apologyC. creditD. envy4. The government has _________ pressure and dropped the proposal.A. responded toB. contributed toC. devoted toD. attended to5. So far, only one man has ___________ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. caught up withB. line up withC. put up withD. come up withKeys：1-5 DCCAD扬中高二上英语期中试卷19-20单句首字母填空。

高二英语必修五期末考知识点总结英语学习,背诵单词是一个持久的过程,同学们可以利用自己的业余时间背诵和记忆单词,比如说是等车的时间,或是早晨刷牙的时间.下面是小编为大家整理的有关高二英语必修五知识点总结,希望对你们有帮助!高二英语必修五语法知识点【一般过去时】1. 一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态.常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last nig ht / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past连用.如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛.I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿.2. 一般过去时的应用(1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态.如:Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美国.Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话.(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作.常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去常在晚饭后散步. We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩.3. 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求[page]一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式.动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:(1) 一般在动词后加-ed.如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.(2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d.如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated.(3) 在以〝辅音字母+y〞结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed.如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed.如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.4. 特别说明有些动词的过去时,如:e_pect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意图.打算或希望.如:I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. —I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼.I intended to have joined their games. —I had intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛.【现在完成进行时】1. 现在完成进行时的定义现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始,一直延续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去.如:We have been waiting for him for two hours. 我们等他等了两个小时. 2. 现在完成进行时的结构现在完成进行时由〝have /has been + 现在分词〞构成.3. 现在完成进行时的应用现在完成进行时所用的时间状语:this month / week / year, these days, recently / lately, in the past few + 时间段, since +时间点, for + 时间段.如:They have been building the bridge for two month. 两个月来他们一直在修桥.They have been planting trees this month. 这个月来他们一直在植树.4. 现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别(1) 现在完成时强调动作的完成,而现在完成进行时强调动作的延续,因此,表示动作的完成,只能用现在完成时,而不能用现在完成进行时.如:He has changed his idea. 他改变了想法.(2) 在表示动作的延续时,虽然既可用现在完成时,也可用现在完成进行时,但现在完成进行时强调动作的进行.因此在需要明确表示动作还要持续下去时,应用现在完成进行时.如:We have been studying here for two years. 我们在这儿已经学习了两年了.(3) 有些延续性动词(如 keep, learn, live, stay, study, work等),用于现在完成时或现在完成进行时的区别不大.如:I have lived here for many years.=I have been living here for many years. 我在这儿住了多年了.【动词语法】1 系动词系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况.性质.特征等情况.说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语.例如:He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了.(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况.)He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来.fell是实义动词,单独作谓语.1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词.例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教师.(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份.)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand.例如:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默.This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜.3)表像系动词用来表示看起来像这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look.例如:He looks tired. 他看起来很累.He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心.4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste. 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软.This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香.5)变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了.She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了.(北京安通学校提供)6)终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达证实 , 变成之意.例如:The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假.The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难.His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了.(turn out表终止性结果)2 助动词1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词的词叫助动词.被协助的动词称作主要动词.助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用.例如:He doesn′t like English. 他不喜欢英语.(doesn′t是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:a. 表示时态.例如:He is singing. 他在唱歌.(北京安通学校提供)He has got married. 他已结婚.b. 表示语态.例如:He was sent to England. 他被派往英国.c. 构成疑问句.例如:Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗?Did you study English before you came here? 你来这儿之前学过英语吗?d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句.例如:I d on′t like him. 我不喜欢他.e. 加强语气.例如:Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会.He did know that. 他的确知道那件事.3) 最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would等.3 助动词be的用法1) be +现在分词,构成进行时态.例如:They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会.English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要.(北京安通学校提供)2) be + 过去分词,构成被动语态.例如:The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的.高二英语必修五unit5知识点归纳【词语】1. first aid 的意思是〝急救〞,例如:first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救.短语联想give/offer aid 援助 come to sb s aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤,在现代英语中大量地出现了由〝get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词〞构成的被动语态,这叫 get - 型被动语态.又如:The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting (is being)repaired row.2. Protect 动词,〝保护.维护〞,用于句式〝protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词〞.e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.【短语联想】? Keep... from... 不让/避免? stop... (from) ... 阻止? prevent...(from) ... 妨碍/防止?disable... from... 使……失去(能力/资格)?save... from... 挽救.拯救3.depend on 取决于.e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live.词义拓展depend on 依靠,依赖:His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他养活. 依赖,信任:We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday.4. squeeze 动词,意思是〝榨取〞.〝挤出〞,例如:squeeze an orange 榨橘子squeeze + 名词 + out(of/from) + 名词,e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.5. hurt 既可作及物动词,作〝伤害〞.〝使受伤〞解,也可作不及物动词,作〝疼痛〞.〝感到疼痛〞解.既可表达身体的受伤,也可以表达情感的伤害.例如: e.g. The little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself.The driver hurt himself in the accident. 司机在事故中受了伤.6. unless 除非……;如果不…….如:7. icy adj. 冰凉的-y 是个形容词后缀.如:windy 有风的 hilly 多小山的 sleepy 困倦的greeny 略呈绿色 spicy 辛辣的 woody 树木茂密的thirsty 饥渴的 dirty 脏的 snowy 下雪的8. in place 放在适当的地方.如:e.g. The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书管理员把还回的图书放到原处.Yon d better put things back in place.Otherwise, it will be difficult to find things.9. sense n. 感觉?sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉? sense of hearing 听觉 sense of smell 嗅觉? sense of humour 幽默感 sense of beauty 美感?ense of hunger 饥饿感 the si_th sense 第六感_. variety n. 多样, 种类,a variety of… 各种各样……【词语联想】various a. 不同的, 各种的, 多方面的, 许多的e.g. Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.【重点句型】1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉.如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀.unless是连词,意为〝如果不,除非〞.在真实条件句中,unless引导的肯定条件状语从句,可以和if...not...引导的否定状语从句互换.Unless you change your mind,I won,t be able to help you.=If you don?t change your mind,I won ’t be able to help you.除非你改变想法,否则我不能帮助你.I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.=I want you to keep working if I don’t tell you to stop.如果我没说让你停,你就得继续干.注意:unless 不可用于假想的事情,因此当if...not引导非真实条件状语从句时,一般不可改用unless.例题:单项填空①All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, wil l serve two to three people.A. AsB. ifC. thoughD. unless②Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. WhetherB. afterC. howD. unless解析: ①选D.考查状语从句的引导词.句意为:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给两到三个人食用.②选D.句意为:除非你有完全的把握,否则不要做出承诺.unless除非.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫.此句型中when作并列连词,相当于and then,意为〝正当……时,突然〞.常用结构:be doing...when... 正在做……突然……had done...when... 刚做了……突然……be about to do...when... 刚要做……突然……be on the point of doing sth. when... 刚要做……突然……例题:单项填空①She had just finished her homework _____ her mo ther asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. WhenB. whileC. afterD. since②We were swimmi ng in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.A. WhenB. whileC. untilD. before③I ______ along the street looking for a place to pa rk when the accident .A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred解析: ①选A.由句意可知此处when用作并列连词,意为〝这时〞.②选A.when 作连词,表示〝正在这时〞.句意为:我们正在湖中游泳,突然暴风雨来了.③选 C.主句要用过去进行时,表示当时正在路上走着;when引导的从句多用一般过去时.【重点短语】1. fall ill 生病Hearing the bad news, he fell ill. 听到坏消息后,他病了.联想拓展fall behind 落后fall sick 生病fall asleep 入睡fall down 掉下;倒塌fall in love with ... 爱上……fall off 脱落;减少;从……上掉下fall into the habit of ... 养成……的习惯fall over 跌倒;翻倒;落到……上fall silent 沉默2. in place在适当的位置;适当I like everything to be in place.我喜欢所有的东西都放在原来的地方.With everything in place, she started the slide show.一切就绪,她开始放幻灯片.联想拓展be in/out of order 有条理/无条理;坏了be in/out of control 正常/失控be in/out of danger 有危险/脱离危险in place of...=take the place of... 代替;取代give place to 被……取代;让位于……out of place 不在适当的位置; 不合适3. make a difference有很大差别;有很大不同;有很大的关系/影响Whether he could get the support from his parents made a great difference to the plan.他是否能得到父母的支持对这个计划的影响很大.Does it any difference whether he?ll attend the meeting?他出不出席会议有什么区别吗?联想拓展make a difference between ...and ... 区别对待……make some difference to对…… 有些关系make no difference to 对……没有关系make all the difference 关系重大;大不相同高二英语必修五期末考知识点总结。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高二英语专用复习资料（内部）非谓语动词I. 填空题。

1. I can't go skating with you, for I've been busy ___ (do) my lessons.2. The big department store is said __ _(destroy) in a fire a few months ago.3. It's no use ______ (try) to learn English by reciting grammatical rules only.4. We were ______ (surprise) to find that few of the students did the experiment well.5. Most of the people _______ (invite)to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.6. _____ (Walk) along the street, I found many crowded with people.7. His words left me _____ _(wonder)his real purpose.8.The doctor insisted ______ (operate) on the patient without delay.9. I advise you _____ _(think) carefully before ___ (make) the decision.10. With so many friends ______ _(support) us, we are sure (finish) the work ahead of time.11. This kind of machine is used to ______ (cut) paper with.12. Look! The old lady is still standing by the school gate. She seems ___ ___(wait) for somebody there.13. ____ __(give) another chance, we'll do it much better.14. When _____ _(heat) ,ice can be changed into water.15. ---Who is the man ______ _(talk) to our headmaster ?--- A professor (pay) a visit to school from Beijing University.16. The old scientist left all of a sudden, (leave) the project unfinished.17.( admit) what she had achieved, I still think she had a long way to go.18. Why ( not wait ) for a couple of days? We’ll look into the matter in no time.19. The soldiers got off the truck and moved the ( fall) tree away from the highway.20. The ( die) man was immediately taken to the hospital.21. All the boys are looking forward to ( go) forward ( feel) the lovely animal.22. I lost my way in complete darkness and , ( make) matters worse, it began to rain.23. The bird was lucky and it just missed (shoot).24. He always prefers ( start) early rather than ( leave ) everything to the last minute.25. The little boy was made ( apologize) to the woman whose window he had broken the day before yesterday.26. While shopping women sometimes can______(persuade) into buying more clothes than is necessary.27. —What made Jane so upset?—______ (lose) the ring her husband bought her for her birthday.28. Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had ____ __(set) up some schools for children.29. You can hardly imagine the difficult woman had _____ _ (bring) up her children.30. She can't help ______ (clean) the house because she is busy making a cake.31. Tom is very busy with the new novel, It is said _____ _( publish) in half a year.32. Once your business becomes international. ______ (fly) constantly will be part of your life.33. Do you think it of any use ______ ( argue) with him any more? We are wasting ______(try) to persuade him to give up the idea.34. —Look! Alice's dress has become loose. She seems ___ ___ (lose) weight.—It's unbelievable! She was a little heavier than me last year.35. Mary's _____ _ (not do ) her homework made the teacher angry.36. ______ (find) a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wild dream.37. --- Maybe you’ve forgotten (post) my letter.--- How could I ? I remember (put) the letter into the letter box.38. It was careless of you ( leave) your bike unlocked outside all night.39. There are many interesting books ( choose) from, but I’m at a loss which to borrow.40. I’m going to Beijing. Do you have anything ( take) to your parents ?41. _____ (enter) the room, the messenger collapsed, his face ___ __ (cover) with sweat.42. The speaker said he would confine himself to______ (try)____ (answer) only four questions.43. By selling council houses, we are able to devote more money to _____ (build) fresh properties.44. Retraining home demand is the key to ( increase) our exports.45. ____ _(tell) how much the house would cost, they decided__ ___(give up) their plan of ______( buy ) it.46. Potatoes should ( wash) before ( peel) .47. It might be better ( try ) (discuss) it in his own language , as he isn’t used to ( speak) English yet.48. I doesn’t like ( tell) what ( do).49. (overhear) part of their conversation, I thought it best ( remain) (hide) until after they ( leave).50. Although few people really want ( be) leaders themselves, nearly all people enjoy( criticize) their leaders.51. If you couldn’t get anything ( open) the beer bottle with, why not ( try) ( open) it with your teeth?52. I can hardly stand ( hear) a piano ( play) so badly.53. He was caught ( open) her letters. Francy warned him ( do )a thing like that.54. ( promise) ( give) her an expensive gift for her birthday , I can’t go back on my word.55. While ( drive) at a high speed on a ( desert) highway, she saw two deer( leap ) in front of her car.56. Your hair needs ( cut). You’d better ( have ) it ( do) tomorrow----unless you’d like me ( have) a go at it for you.57. Do you feel like ( dine) out or would you rather ( have) dinner at home ? I’d like ( go) out. I always enjoy ( have) dinner in a restaurant.II.改错。

期末复习模块五第二单元试题预览期末复习模块五第二单元编写人：张福翠一、单词拼写.1. The time is a________ when we must think about buying a new house.2. They have made an agreement b_______ to all countries.3. He made an i_______ of the school.4. In order to make a correct decision, they pay close attention to the s_______ at home and abroad.5. The factory was shut down because it used to give out p_________ gases.6.I don’t like him because he is always j___________ of others’ success.7. The prisoner has a_____ his guilt.8. We live in an _________________（气氛） of freedom.9. _ __ (有效的) measures should be taken to educate the pupils to obey school rules.10. The company was e_____________ in 1860二．单项选择1. --- What does Canada export?--- Large amounts of wheat ________ sent abroad.A. isB. areC. haveD. is being2. I would appreciate _______ if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say “Hello” to her.A. thatB. itC. youD. one3. --- How was Robert's cooking?--- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .A. admiredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired4. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double _______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what5. It is a good plan in theory, but it _____ to be seen whether it works in practice.A. waitsB. staysC. standsD. remains6. The city has ___________.A. the population of eight millionB. eight million peoplesC. a population of eight millionD. eight million population7. The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________ to hospital at once.A. to takeB. takingC. being takenD. taken8. His failure in the driving test ___________ his carelessness.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. led toD. brought about9. I ________ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. meantB. would meanC. was to meanD. had meant10. There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to ____ poverty.A. keep outB. wipe outC. give outD. run out11. Whateve r he promises, you can’t __________ anything.A. rely on his doingB. depend on his doingC. rely on him to doD. advise him to do12. When he came back, his _______ look on his face, he failed in the interview.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. encouragedD. encouraging13. Nobody is think the film is ________ worth _________ again.A. very; to seeB. well; to be seenC. well; seeingD. very; beingseen14. If there is anything wrong with the sentence, please __________.A. pick it outB. pick it upC. pick itD. pick it on15. The one bedroom apartment ________ its own bathroom and Internet access.A. is furnished forB. is supplied toC. is stocked withD. is offered with16. He is not a bit mean; instead he is always _______ to help anyone in trouble.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. willing17. Did you hear him _________ the door when you passed by?A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. lock18. Passengers are _____ from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take-off and landing.A. forbiddenB. encouragedC. prohibitedD. allowed19. When a discussion is under way, everybody is welcome to have the ________ in class.A. floorB. timeC. chanceD. right20. What is _________ is that try as they may, they can’t avoid the economic crisis.A. beneficialB. difficultC. effectiveD. obvious21. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ______ pictures of them.A. many ofB. large amounts ofC. the number ofD. a good deal of22. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems _______ conservation of natural resources.A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning aboutD. concerned about23. Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the ____ of pictures.A. wayB. meansC. formD. terms24. The Tower of London is ____ the Church tower.A. twice high thanB. two times as high asC. twice higher asD. three times the height of25. I want to leave now; I can’t ____ nothing useful here.A. stand to doB. stand doingC. stand being doneD. stand to be doing26. A person who believes that he is incapable will not makea real __________, because he feels that it would be useless.A. decisionB. successC. effortD. trouble27. Yesterday morning in a city in the USA, a crowd of dustmen went on a strike to _______ complaints about their low pay.A. voiceB. tellC. speakD. say28. The workers are going all out to make the output _____ three times what it was five years ago.A. grow toB. grow upC. grow byD. grow into29. As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to _________ production.A. cut downB. cut down toC. cut down onD. cut off30. He explained that not only ___________be taken but also ___________ that do his bit for the protection of the environment.A. should government measures; should everyoneB. should government measures; everyone shouldC. government measures should; should everyoneD. government measures should; everyone should31. -What do you think of his story in the jungle(丛林)?-_____. I can’t believe it.A. AttractiveB. ObviousC. CheerfulD. Ridiculous32. It is reported that _____ 3 percent _____ was the government’s aim.A. 不填; economic growthB. a; economy growthC. the; economical growthD. a; economic growth33. Please don’t speak at one time. George may take the ____ after the two women&向你推荐的相关文章相关文章列表微信扫码分享热搜文章•1•2•3•4•5•6•7•8•9•10~。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高二英语期末复习（8）（知识运用与词汇）单项选择1 Had you listened to the doctor, you _________ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been2 Important people don’t have much free time as their work ________ all their time.A takes awayB takes overC takes upD takes in3 In the eyes of the newly-elected prime minister, there is never too small a thing as far as the farmers _________.A. are concerningB. concernC. are concernedD. concerned4 If you go for a long ride in a friend’s car, it’s the ________ to offer to pay some of the ______.A. habit; expensesB. custom; expenseC. custom; expensesD. habit; expense5 _________ you know, the UN touches the lives of people everywhere.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. What6 I’m afraid my coming will ___________ your trouble.A. addB. add upC. add toD. add up to7 My suggestion is that the meeting _________ off till next Sunday.A. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put8 A new hospital will be _________ here to help people in the area.A. set upB. set outC. set offD. set down9 Computers are now ________ to every teacher in our school.A. popularB. usefulC. availableD. enjoyable10 The problem just ________ is a very important one.A. referring toB. referred toC. referredD. referring11 If you _______ the teacher’s advice, you _________ in the hospital now.A. followed; aren’tB. had followed; wouldn’t beC. had followed; aren’tD. listened; wouldn’t be12 This remarkable girl was sent to me _________ my request for a suitable secretary.A. in response toB. on behalf ofC. apart fromD. on the way to13 Don’t you think it wrong to _________ in examinations?A. foolB. cheatC. trickD. joke14 Though every possible means __________ tried, they gained no result.A. has beenB. wereC. had beenD. have been15 Don’t get off the bus until it __________.A. stoppedB. shall stopC. will stopD. has stopped16 Without electricity, human life ________ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be17 Mr Smith was badly ill, or he _________ our dinner party.A. should come toB. would have attendedC. would come toD. should have attended18 The experiment, though they had tried their best, _________ to be a failure.A. turned onB. turned outC. took offD. took on19 I have no idea what _______ while I was asleep.A. had happenedB. happenedC. was happenedD. has happened20 When I got to the cinema, the film ______ for half an hour.A. was already begunB. had already begunC. has been onD. had been on21. As she is looking forward to ______ from me, please remember ______ this letter on your way to schooltomorrow morning.A. hearing; to postB. hear; postingC. be heard; postingD. be hearing; to post22. — It’ll take me two hours to do this work.— Oh, ______! I can finish it in thirty minutes.A. that’s rightB. pardon meC. come onD. no way23. ______ the technical worker has limited knowledge, he has a lot of experience.A. UnlessB. WhileC. AsD. Since24. — Would you please be here to attend the English party this evening?— Yes, we ______.A. canB. wouldC. willD. must25. — I have failed in this examination, Mum.— I’m not surprised at it _____. ____, you are never seen busy with your lessons.A. at all; After allB. in all; Above allC. above all; In allD. at all; In allA. bestB. more A. in B. onA. hungB. hangingA. whereB. thatA. on; onB. over; in31. ——A. a; theB. the; the32. ——A. to solving; to meetA. where; whenB. that; since34. —— ______ the nutrition you need.A. Increasing35. — Long time no see. Haven’—A. graduatedB. have graduated 单词填空/翻译2. Although the brilliant scientista__________ in his daily life.f__________ him.’t trust her.most brilliant team had to academic ( ) and)at the beginning, but )and willing to give a hand )girl.a______________ and they didn’t’ll die out in the near’s class? Is there anything wrong灾难)?正常).克隆) a baby of her own.technical e__________ and35.I’37.It’38.You should take40.I don’t think it’s an interests of all parties.41.He is definitely (42.It’s notprofits.44.If they go on doing that, Frankenstein’s monster.47. It seems appropriate (50. To our amusement(52反应) of the audiences.because they will feelin their daily lives完成，实现).neither of them could swim.）too much.）are increasing.82. Here is a brief __________84.V on Frish tried to __________85.Of all my _____________9091.I’远的、偏僻的)places.93.One of the aims of the (97.We need organizations with99.He couldn’100.Apart from the urgent (参考答案1-5 CCCCC6-10 CAACB 21—25: ACBCA 26—30: CBBCA 31 1.apologized 2.6. beat7.14.胆小的，腼腆的23. disasters29.management34. immoral 35. endless 36.40. acceptable 41. 肯定地热情的47恰如其分的48院子55 reaction 56 meaningfully61.assists/assisted 62.overcome67.independently 68.inspired 73.挣扎74.绝望75.莫名其妙，困惑)79. （期望) 80.（顾问）81.overseas86.power 87.unbelievable 92.remote 93. accessible(可接近97.conscience（良心、良知）。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高二上期期末考试英语复习资料Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others一、【学习目标】1.学习与友谊有关的单词、词组与句型。

2.运用所学词汇读懂与友谊有关的文章，并能就此发表个人观点。

★本单元重要单词：动词：1)出卖，背叛________ 2) 假装, 装扮, 扮作________ 3) 请求,恳求, 乞求_______4) 承认, 允许进入,接纳______ 5) 原谅,宽恕_________ 6) 发誓,咒骂,说脏话_________ 7) 评论,谈论____________ 8) 从事间谍活动, 搜集情报_____________9) 不喜欢, 厌恶__________ 10) 集中注意力于……; 聚集____________11) 争吵, 争论____________ 12)道歉___________ 13) 争吵,争执__________14) 羡慕, 嫉妒____________ 15) 责备,指责________ 16)克服,解决__________17) 做出反应, 回应_________ 18) 扎根于; 使基于; 下锚; 使固定____________19) 停顿, 暂停___________ 20) 依赖,依靠________名词：21）童年,幼年_________ 22) 洗手间,厕所__________ 23) 小测验________24) 速度, 步伐,节奏_______ 25) 方式,态度,举止________ 26) 邮箱_______27) 娱乐, 消遣________ 28) 分歧,争论,意见不一_________ 29) 马戏团,马戏表演______ 30) 代数__________ 31) 算术_________ 32) 复活节__________33) 熟人, 略有交情, (与某人)认识___________ 34) 身份__________35) 平安,安全,安全措施_____________ 36) 公寓套房__________ 37)复习,修订,修改_______ 38) 话题_______ 39) 态度, 看法_________ 40) 宽恕; 仁慈_______ 41) 道歉_______形容词:42) 愉快的, 高兴的;令人愉快的_________ 43)极佳的,卓越的____________44) 极坏的, 糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的____________ 45) 内疚的, 有罪的________46) 伤人的;残酷的,残忍的_________ 47) 令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的___________48) 擅长运动的;健壮的___________ 49) 易生气的;敏感的;体贴的___________50) 有天赋的,有天才的___________ 51) 在线的__________ 52) 青春期的________53) 没有好转希望的,无望的,糟透的_________ 54) 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的________ 55) 小心的,谨慎的_________ 56) 双胞胎之一的;成双的________57)荒唐的, 怪诞的__________ 58)热切的, 急不可待的_________副词:59) 真诚的,诚恳地,衷心地___________ 60) 真诚地_________61) 全世界_________ 62) 不顾; 不管怎样___________Answers:1) betray 2) pretend 3) beg 4) admit 5) forgive 6) swear 7) remark 8) spy9) dislike 10)focus 11) argue 12) apologize 13)quarrel 14) envy15) blame 16) overcome 17) respond 18) anchor 19)pause 20) rely21) childhood 22) washroom 23) quiz 24) pace 25) manner 26) mailbox 27) amusement 28)disagreement 29) circus 30) algebra 31) arithmetic 32) Easter 33) acquaintance 34) identity35) security 36) apartment 37) revision 38) topic 39) attitude 40) mercy 41) apology42) cheerful 43) superb 44)horrible 45) guilty 46) cruel 47) awkward 48) athletic 49) sensitive 50) gifted 51) online 52) adolescent 53) hopeless 54) committed55) cautious 56) twin 57) absurd 58) eager 59)truly 60)sincerely61) worldwide 62) regardless★本单元重要词组：get along well with sb与某人友好相处feel betrayed 感到背叛了be/feel ashamed of 对…感到惭愧be proud of 以…为自豪must have done 一定做过admit doing sth/that…承认做了某事/承认…feel like crying 想哭keep one’s word/secret 信守诺言/保守秘密spy on sb 窥探某人focus on 集中精力于be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事keep pace with…跟上…的节奏as a result（of）结果in this manner 用这种方式accuse sb.of sth回某事控诉/责备某人apologize to sb for doing 向某人道歉feel guilty about 因为…感到内疚can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事blame sb for sth 因为某事而责备某人in public 当众，在公众场合before long 不久be gifted at在…方面有天赋speaking of 谈到；说到persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事rather than 而不是ever since自从那以后have different attitudes towards/to 对…有不同的态度would rather do sth than do sth 宁可…而不…can’t wait to do sth等不及去做某事get through to 打通…的电话be anchored in扎根于；使基于base sth. on \upon 建立在…基础之上hesitate to do 不愿; 不欲be eager to do sth. 渴望做regardless of 不管，不顾imagine doing sth. 想像做某事be committed to对….坚定/尽心尽力rely on 依靠,依赖in conclusion 总之look back on回顾discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事mean to do sth. 意欲做,打算做mean doing sth 意味着做二、【要点】1. fun u./n.乐趣；有趣的人/ 物funny adj.滑稽的有趣的What fun it is to meet so many new friends! 与到这么多新朋友是多么愉快的事啊！He is good fun; we all enjoy being with him. 他是个有趣的人，我们都喜欢跟他在一起。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高二上学期模块五综合复习1.I refuse to take _____ for the failure of the project. After all, I’m not the person whois in charge.A.blameB. riskC. considerationD. advantage2.People say my mother stays young, although she is in her sixties, because her mind_____ the rapid changes of society.A.keep pace withB. push ahead withC. meets withD. deals with3.Having made _____ his goal to be one of the best players in the NBA, Dirk Nowitzkialways trains hard.A.whatB. itC. thatD. this4.Smile at others and you’re sure to get a smile in return. That’s _____ we sayfriendship can start with a smile.A.howB. whatC. whetherD. why5.Paul creates wealth by working hard on the farm while his son looks down upon farmwork, _____ to become rich overnight through an adventure.A.readyB. amazedC. eagerD. frightened6.Despite such big differences in _____ towards what should be eaten, there is no doubtthat westerners regard Chinese food as one of the healthiest foods in the world.A.traditionsB. rountinesC. attitudesD. Concerns7.This special school accepts all disabled children _____ their educational levels andbackgrounds.A.according toB. regardless ofC. except forD. because of8.Five people won the special award, _____ to ordinary people for their contributionsto envionmental protection.A.being givenB. to giveC. givenD. giving9.---Why didn’t you say hello to Tom yesterday?---Well, I waved at him, but he _____ me and walked on.A.ignoredB. betrayedC. escapedD. removed10.---Does the book give the information you need?---Yes. _____ it, I read every page of it.A.To findB. FindC. FindingD. Having found 11．Since joining the company last year, Keith has shown great ability to do good workand gained promotion this year, ______ a manager.A. ending up asB. applying toC. taking notice ofD. looking into12. The restaurant was so noisy, with people talking and laughing, that I had to struggle_____.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard13. Contrary to common ______, stress is not necessarily a bad thing and you can make itwork for you.A. interestB. anxietyC. evidenceD. belief14. ---Jane is the last person _____, so she should pay for the meal.---I can’t agree more.A.arrivedB. arrivingC. to arriveD. having arrived15. There is nothing more I can try _____ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade\|16. My mother always tells me to believe in _____ I do and who I am if I want to succeed.A.whyB. howC. whatD. which17. Anti-war voices before and after the war have clearly _____ public opinion around theworld.A. formedB. beggedC. reflectedD. absorbed18. After a delay of two hours, passengers were becoming ______, begginning tocomplain about the poor service.A. awkwardB. impatientC. guiltyD. puzzled19. _____ surprises us most is _____ she knew nothing about the differences between American English and British English.A. It; whatB. What; whatC. It; thatD. What; that20. --- Can you lend me a hand _____ you are sitting there doing nothing?---Absolutely. I’d like to do something for you.A.onceB. althoughC. unlessD. since21. --- Where will we meet John tomorrrow?---At his home. We will meet ____ ---- we want to keep the plan secret.A.sincerelyB. legallyC. graduallyD. privately22. Measures are being taken by the city government to solve the housing shortage, but itmay be sometime _____ the situation improves.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. if23. --- I don’t suppose your wife understand you .---_____, she understands me very well.A.On the contraryB. On the other handC. By the wayD. In other words.24. The patient is expected to take a short walk every day, which will _____ a quickrecovery from his operation.A. make upB. respond toC. pick upD. lead to25. --- I saw Jim playing on the playground this morning.---Impossible. He _____ me search for information on the Internet then.A.had helpedB. was helpingC. would helpD. has been helping26. According to the survey _____ in 2009, about 34.5% of university graduates chose towork abroad.A. conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. to conduct27. When you do some revision for an exam, you shoud make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what28. Susan was very angry with her father and shouted at him, but she felt sorry for what she had done not long ______.A. anywayB. afterwardsC. insteadD. somehow29. We are left _____ the impression that the author has updated his work unwillingly and some of his text is misleading.A. OnB. withC. byD. in30. To create a peaceful international environment, great effort must be made by nations to limit local _____.A. disastersB. programsC. movementsD. conflicts.31. --- I’m still working on my project.--- Oh, you should be quick. Time is _____.A.running outB. going outC. giving outD. falling out32. Housewives all agree it saves time in the kitchen to have things they use a lot _____.A. within reachB. under wayC. within sightD. under control33. --- I’m sure Lucy will win first prize in the painting competition.----I agree with you. She _____ for it for several months.A.is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing.34. Exploring new types of energy is the best way _____ we can think of to reduce the environmental pollution in this area.A. whyB. in whichC. 不填D. how35. --- Can I borrow your new book?---Yes, _____ you keep it clean and return it in time.A.unlessB. so thatC. in caseD. if36. No one knows for sure how people first came to this land. They _____ from Europe in the 1770s.A. must have sailedB. must sailC. might have sailedD. might sail37. The official sent word by an army messenger _____ they had taken the city in asudden night attack.A. asB. whenC. thatD. which38.The Smiths went on a trip to Hawaii last week, for which they _____ for nearly threemonths.A. were preparingB. were to prepareC. have preparedD. had prepared39. Nobody can avoid making mistakes in life ____ it is how to learn from these mistakes _____ makes a big difference.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that40. Jim failed in the exam, _____ made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons on a regular basis.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that41. The man was quite confident and even during his darknest years he never doubted ____ he would succeed eventually.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. that42. --- I have never visited a paper factory.---______.A.So have IB. So I haveC. Neither have ID. Neither I have.43. --- Lily is _____ about her weight.--- So don’t talk about it in public, or you’ll upset her.A.curiousB. sensitiveC. enthusiasticD. uncertain44. The brave explorers had gone through great difficulties and dangers _____ theyreached their destination.A. sinceB. whenC. whileD. before45. My sister was painfully shy when meeting strangers, but she gradually _____ this uncomfortable feeling by joining an online group.A. describedB. experiencedC. overcameD. shared46. --- I’m really sorry for damaging your house.--- It’s okay, you are ____.A. forgivenB. accusedC. recognizedD. cheated47. I’ve recently read an article, _____ central idea is to tell us students how to developgood study habits.A. whichB. of whichC. whoseD. with whose48. That the children pretended _____ when I entered the classroom made me very angry.A. to be readingB. to readingC. being readingD. reading49. --- Someone sent you to _____ me, didn’t he?---No, I just want to find out what you like.A.focus onB. insist onC. spy onD. rely on50. So absorbed ______ in her work that she didn’t realize it was time for her to pick upher daughter.A. she wasB. was sheC. she has beenD. has she been51. I think Tony _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t have gone to the movie theatre.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t52. _____ I really doubt is _____ the complaints from other workmates about the qualityof Helen’s work will make a difference.A. What; whenB. Why; whenC. What; whetherD. Why; whether53. The man would rather _____ from door to door begging for money than _____ it in such a dishonest way.A. go; getB. to go; gettingC. go; gettingD. to go; get54. It’s usual for companies to publish _____ reporters to inform the public about the previous year’s activities.A. appropriateB. originalC. absurdD. annual55.There are many people _____ behave so properly all the time _____ they are respected by everyone around.A. that; whichB. who; thatC. who; asD. that; when56. With over ten years’hard work and first-hand experience, I have reached the point _____ I am earning a good salary.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that57. Children will have a sense of _____ when parents work out their disagreements behind closed doors and fill their home with loveA. reliefB. securityC. achivementD. humor58. ______ is our belief that the great progress in medical science will surely enable people to live a longer life.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. As59. I’d appreciate it if you could help me find out the reason _____ the machine is out of order.A. whereB. whichC. howD. why60. ---John’s boss often _____ hime, sometimes for no reason at all.--- He shouldn’t accept this behavior.A.stares atB. takes onC. swears atD. depends on61. As a matter of fact, _____ is not the result itself but how we look at it that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it62. After _____ seemed like hours, the big fire was finally brought under control.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that63. --- Sharon enjoys shopping very much.--- She nearly missed the flight home _____ doing too much shopping when shewent on a shopping trip to New York last week.A.as a result ofB. for fear ofC. instead ofD. in search of64. The young man searched shop after shop. _____ to find a special birthday gift for hisaunt.A. to hopeB. hopingC. hopedD. having hoped65. ----Mrs. William seemed to be angry with me.----Of course. It was ____ of you to look at her for such a long time.A.gentleB. rudeC. wiseD. energetic66. I was upset not because of what Jim said at the meeting, but because of the manner _____ he said it.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. in which67. ---- You _____park here ---- it’s a no parking zone.---- Thanks for reminding me.A.shan’tB. can’t C mightn’t D. wouldn’t68. Eric was in a bad mood today and locked himself in the study _____ he would not bedisturbed.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. now thatD. even if69. I was afraid to go out alone at night when I remembered the scenes in the film _____people were killed by strangers.A. in whichB. by whichC. whenD. that70. ---Have you handed in your paper?---Yes. I guess it _____ now.A.has correctedB. is correctedC. is being correctedD. has been correcting71. Sonya says she couldn’t get here through all the snow. _____, her car’s broken down.A. Or elseB. ThereforeC. After allD. Besides72. _____ the doors were closed and that all the lights were off, the man left the office for home.A. CheckedB. Having checkedC. CheckingD. To be checking73. Some people usually regard those _____ they can talk frequently as their best friends.A. whoB. asC. thatD. with whom74. --- What do you think of Jerry’s performance?---_____ indeed. I have never met so young a boy with such great talents.A.DiscouragingB. ActualC. ImpressiveD. Passive75. --- I reminded you to buy some milk today.--- _____.A.do you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. Do do I76. ---Look! The boy is running so fast!---Difficult to _____ that his legs were once broken.A.ramarkB. imagineC. announceD. observe77. They haven’t settled the questio of _____ Bud was actually present at the scene of thecrime.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that78. I make no apology _____ what I said --- it was a fair comment _____ her dress.A. for; toB. for; onC. to; toD. to; on79. Mr. Johnson came to realize that _____ driving has alwayss been easy for him, it isnot easy for some people.A. unlessB. sinceC. whileD. when80. The thought crossed my mind _____ I should send my secretary to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday since I was extremely busy.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which81. _____ deserts into forests holds the key to preventing sandstorms in the spring in some northern cities.A. TurnB. Having turnedC. To have turnedD. turning82. Some people say high school students needn’t do any homework after school, but that’s just where I ______.A. distinguishB. dismissC. dislikeD. disagree83. The professor has been busy working on a book on Chinese history recently and the work _____ before long.A. will finishB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. has finished84. I believed that if you ______ present that day , you would have been moved by what you _____ there.A. had been; sawB. were; have seenC. had been; have seenD. were; saw85. Life can be so _____ sometimes, full of broken promises,destroyed hoped, icy coldness, etc.A. activeB. extremeC. personalD. cruel86. --- Why are you so angry?--- John laughed at me _____, and I won’t forgive him unless he says sorry to me.A.on purposeB. in secretC. in particularD. on average87. There has been widespread debate among the public _____ the introduction ofgenetically modified food.A. overB. withinC. inD. beneath88. I _____ Li Hua in the street yesterday. We ______ each other since he went to Beijing.A. met; didn’t seeB. have met; didn’t seeC. met; haven’t seenD. have met; haven’t seen89. China’s total number of mobile phone users continued to rise in the first five months this year, according to official data ______ Friday.A. to releaseB. to be releasedC. releasedD. releasing90. --- Do you often go to the cinema?---Not very _____. In fact, about once a month.A.trulyB. brieflyC. actuallyD. frequently91. --- Do you smell anything unusual?--- Yes. I can smell something ______.A.burningB. to burnC. having burntD. burn92. You look quite _____ now. so your aim should not be to lose weight, but to keep your eating habits under control.A. confidentB. wornC. slimD. reliable93. When the young girl went out alone at night, her parents were ______ about her safety.A. anxiousB. embarrassedC. bitterD. cautious94. In response to customer complaints, the company should take _____ action and redouble its efforts to improve its services.A. legalB. appropriateC. basicD. official95. His father, who had been ill for many years, passed away, ______ him a lot of debt.A. leavingB. having leftC. leftD. to leave96. Even if they are on sale, these fridges are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, ______ at other stores.A. oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones.97. Tom was going to introduce the guest speaker to the audience, and ______ we set outa little earlier to greet him.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. anyhow98. New evidence has confirmed that the death of the majority of trees in this area is_____ pollution.A. in connection withB. in agreement withC. in place ofD. in exchange for99. --- Must you finish the work today?--- Yes. ______ I have to stay up late tonight.A.As long asB. Even thoughC. In caseD. As soon as 100. Because I had nothing to prove my _____, the guards wouldn’t allow me to go into the building and I missed the performance.A. identityB. innocenceC. chanceD. success.参考答案1—5 AABDC 6—10 CBCAA 11—15 AADCD 16—20 CCBDD 21—25 DBADB 26—30 AABBD 31—35 AADCD 36—40 CCDDB41—45 DCBDC 46—50 ACACB 51—55 BCADB 56—60 CBADC 61—65 DCABB 66—70 DBAAC 71—75 DBDCA 76—80 BCBCC 81—85 DDBAD 86—90 AACCD 91—95 ACABA 96—100 DCABA。

高二英语必修五期末考知识点总结
高二英语必修五期末考的知识点总结如下：
1. 词汇与短语：重点掌握单词的拼写、词义和用法，例如abandon, enthusiasm, generations等。

还需掌握常用短语的意义和用法，例如break out, set off, carry out 等。

2. 语法：重点复习动词时态和语态的用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、被动语态等。

此外，还需掌握宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等句子结构的用法。

3. 阅读理解：重点练习理解文章的主旨大意、作者意图以及细节信息的能力。

还应注意理解词汇的上下文词义推断和推理态度、观点等。

4. 写作：重点训练写作能力，包括写作体裁、语言表达和句子结构。

需要掌握如何写好议论文、图表作文等不同类型的写作。

5. 口语表达：注重训练口语表达能力，包括语音语调、流利度和准确度。

参加口语练习和角色扮演等活动可以提高口语表达能力。

总之，高二英语必修五期末考的重点是词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和口语表达。

需要有系统的复习计划，注重练习和总结，充分掌握这些知识点，以取得好的成绩。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高二上学期第一阶段考试考生注意：请将客观试题的答案填涂到答题卡上，将主观试题（第四部分和第五部分）写在答题卡背面。

第四部分需标注题号。

请保证单词书写工整，若出现字迹不清无法辨认，一律不给分。

第一部分：听力：（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完没段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the host of the dinner?A. Frank.B. PaulC. The woman2.Which month is the worst according to the woman?A.May.B. JuneC. July3. What will the woman probably do?A. See a doctor.B. Take some time off work.C. Continue going to work..4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and clerkB. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son5. How much more did the woman pay for her wedding dress than her sister?A. $ 400.B. $ 300C. $ 100第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji1.You must be c__________. You mustn’ t take any unnecessary risks until you are quite sure.2.I called him by the wrong name yesterday, for which Ia__________ to him.3.What he said impressed me so much, so when I wrote, the words just f__________ from my pen.4.It is commonly believed that one or two good friendsare better than 100 a__________.5. The air hostess was accused of i__________ bringing the goods into the country.6.Between 2000 and 2010 the __________（经济） of this country grew at an average of about 3 percent per year.（数目）of land here are used for growing apples, which farmers here depend on to support their families.8.He __________（立誓） to his boss that he had not taken the money.9.Human activities are to a large degree responsible for the serious __________（环境的） problems.10.She makes the most __________ （荒唐的） claims about her past achievements.11. He a__________ me of some really bad things just tohurt me.12.Please f_________ ( 谅解 ) me for my interrupting but I really don ’t agree with that.13.I p____________ to be cheerful, but Hannasensed something was wrong..14. Weneed to stop thinking of companies and businessmen as the enemy, and give them more c______ (赞誉，夸赞).15.He continued to speak, r___________( 不顾 ) of my feelings on the matter.16.The government has taken many__________(举措 )to help the unemployed.17.P____________（生产） of the goods must fit in withthe need of society.18.Trees can __________（汲取） the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.19. Weneed to think more about r______________ our waste.20. People have finally realized that it is their r____________ to protect this great river.21. If you see him, please give my___________(致歉) for not having written to him.22.A good friend never b his friends even intime of danger.23.They(认可 ) that they were completely failed.24.As a student, you should f your attention onyour studies.25.Girl ’s friendships are a________ in shared feelingsand support.26.She ___________( 立誓 ) that she hadn’t told anyone , but her friend still didn’t forgive her.27.She felt g__________ about leaving her sick child and going to work.28.You’ve put me in a very a___________ position andnow I don ’t know how to deal with the matter.29.The c__________ mother left home, leaving thebaby crying.30.If you want to pass your exams, you’d better change your a__________ toward study.31.Mrs Zhang punished her son since he made ruder__________ about the old man.32. It was three months ago that I wrote him a letter but he didn ’t r________ to me33. The woman asked the judge to have m_________ on herguilty husband.34.There are strict s___________ checks oneveryone entering the hotel.35. As a country, we c__________ a lot more than we produce.36.China has taken many m__________to stop the process of desertification.37. Foreign literature can’t be fully ___________(欣赏) in translation because much has been lost while itis being translated.38. Alice i__________ her teacher with her hard work.（留下印象）39.We only have a small supply of water, so waterc____________ is important.40.Police will a___________ criminals by firing netsinstead of guns.41.Because his interestin this subject graduallyd___________, he got a“D”42. As is known to all, it is i_________ to hunt wildlife.43. As a business development c____________, I’m often looked on as being against the environment.44 When people think of factories,they think of g___________ businessmen.45.He has decided to go abroad to study with the i________ of improving his English..46.After the long holiday, his professional life was surprisingly.（改变）47. Almost everyone has b________ from this greatinvention of Edison’s.48.Two hundred people lost their homes as a directc of the storm.49. I can feel people’s a（忧愁）for the war to end.50. The key to ________ (限制) air pollution is strict regulation on private cars.51.The （大部分） of the websites are accessible free of charge.52. They a different methods to try to solve the problems in the past.53. We should never toy with the customers only for economic.（收益）54. Scientific b_______________have been achieved sincethe second world war55.No one is to leave the building without myp.56. From his f look,I guess he must have found something horrible.57._____________ （判断） by his recent performance,he should easily pass the exam.58.It ’ s better to take all things into c_________ before you make the finally decision.59. The manager thought she was r so that he toldher every detail of his plan.60.She was a_______________about her daughter being outso late at night61.The salesmen and s_________ always have to wait untilthe last customer has left.62.I can be free to spend free time according to my ownj_________________.63.I can not understand such an abstract ____________(观点)64.We are very c_________ about his health.65. His letter _________________（证明）everything.66. Our _____________（本来的） plan was to go to Spain,but it was too expensive.67.____________（基于，考虑到） his age, the child readsquite well.68.She has had a number of different jobs,r_________ from chef to taxi driver.69.The stock market has a risk，You had better get___________（职业） advice before buying stocks.70.Building the proposed new road would be __________（环境）damaging，which madethe public very concerned.。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高二上学期模块五综合复习1.I refuse to take _____ for the failure of the project. After all, I’m not the person whois in charge.A.blameB. riskC. considerationD. advantage2.People say my mother stays young, although she is in her sixties, because her mind_____ the rapid changes of society.A.keep pace withB. push ahead withC. meets withD. deals with3.Having made _____ his goal to be one of the best players in the NBA, Dirk Nowitzkialways trains hard.A.whatB. itC. thatD. this4.Smile at others and you’re sure to get a smile in return. That’s _____ we sayfriendship can start with a smile.A.howB. whatC. whetherD. why5.Paul creates wealth by working hard on the farm while his son looks down upon farmwork, _____ to become rich overnight through an adventure.A.readyB. amazedC. eagerD. frightened6.Despite such big differences in _____ towards what should be eaten, there is no doubtthat westerners regard Chinese food as one of the healthiest foods in the world.A.traditionsB. rountinesC. attitudesD. Concerns7.This special school accepts all disabled children _____ their educational levels andbackgrounds.A.according toB. regardless ofC. except forD. because of8.Five people won the special award, _____ to ordinary people for their contributionsto envionmental protection.A.being givenB. to giveC. givenD. giving9.---Why didn’t you say hello to Tom yesterday?---Well, I waved at him, but he _____ me and walked on.A.ignoredB. betrayedC. escapedD. removed10.---Does the book give the information you need?---Yes. _____ it, I read every page of it.A.To findB. FindC. FindingD. Having found 11．Since joining the company last year, Keith has shown great ability to do good workand gained promotion this year, ______ a manager.A. ending up asB. applying toC. taking notice ofD. looking into12. The restaurant was so noisy, with people talking and laughing, that I had to struggle_____.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard13. Contrary to common ______, stress is not necessarily a bad thing and you can make itwork for you.A. interestB. anxietyC. evidenceD. belief14. ---Jane is the last person _____, so she should pay for the meal.---I can’t agree more.A.arrivedB. arrivingC. to arriveD. having arrived15. There is nothing more I can try _____ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade\|16. My mother always tells me to believe in _____ I do and who I am if I want to succeed.A.whyB. howC. whatD. which17. Anti-war voices before and after the war have clearly _____ public opinion around theworld.A. formedB. beggedC. reflectedD. absorbed18. After a delay of two hours, passengers were becoming ______, begginning tocomplain about the poor service.A. awkwardB. impatientC. guiltyD. puzzled19. _____ surprises us most is _____ she knew nothing about the differences between American English and British English.A. It; whatB. What; whatC. It; thatD. What; that20. --- Can you lend me a hand _____ you are sitting there doing nothing?---Absolutely. I’d like to do something for you.A.onceB. althoughC. unlessD. since21. --- Where will we meet John tomorrrow?---At his home. We will meet ____ ---- we want to keep the plan secret.A.sincerelyB. legallyC. graduallyD. privately22. Measures are being taken by the city government to solve the housing shortage, but itmay be sometime _____ the situation improves.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. if23. --- I don’t suppose your wife understand you .---_____, she understands me very well.A.On the contraryB. On the other handC. By the wayD. In other words.24. The patient is expected to take a short walk every day, which will _____ a quickrecovery from his operation.A. make upB. respond toC. pick upD. lead to25. --- I saw Jim playing on the playground this morning.---Impossible. He _____ me search for information on the Internet then.A.had helpedB. was helpingC. would helpD. has been helping26. According to the survey _____ in 2009, about 34.5% of university graduates chose towork abroad.A. conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. to conduct27. When you do some revision for an exam, you shoud make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what28. Susan was very angry with her father and shouted at him, but she felt sorry for what she had done not long ______.A. anywayB. afterwardsC. insteadD. somehow29. We are left _____ the impression that the author has updated his work unwillingly and some of his text is misleading.A. OnB. withC. byD. in30. To create a peaceful international environment, great effort must be made by nations to limit local _____.A. disastersB. programsC. movementsD. conflicts.31. --- I’m still working on my project.--- Oh, you should be quick. Time is _____.A.running outB. going outC. giving outD. falling out32. Housewives all agree it saves time in the kitchen to have things they use a lot _____.A. within reachB. under wayC. within sightD. under control33. --- I’m sure Lucy will win first prize in the painting competition.----I agree with you. She _____ for it for several months.A.is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing.34. Exploring new types of energy is the best way _____ we can think of to reduce the environmental pollution in this area.A. whyB. in whichC. 不填D. how35. --- Can I borrow your new book?---Yes, _____ you keep it clean and return it in time.A.unlessB. so thatC. in caseD. if36. No one knows for sure how people first came to this land. They _____ from Europe in the 1770s.A. must have sailedB. must sailC. might have sailedD. might sail37. The official sent word by an army messenger _____ they had taken the city in asudden night attack.A. asB. whenC. thatD. which38.The Smiths went on a trip to Hawaii last week, for which they _____ for nearly threemonths.A. were preparingB. were to prepareC. have preparedD. had prepared39. Nobody can avoid making mistakes in life ____ it is how to learn from these mistakes _____ makes a big difference.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that40. Jim failed in the exam, _____ made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons on a regular basis.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that41. The man was quite confident and even during his darknest years he never doubted ____ he would succeed eventually.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. that42. --- I have never visited a paper factory.---______.A.So have IB. So I haveC. Neither have ID. Neither I have.43. --- Lily is _____ about her weight.--- So don’t talk about it in public, or you’ll upset her.A.curiousB. sensitiveC. enthusiasticD. uncertain44. The brave explorers had gone through great difficulties and dangers _____ theyreached their destination.A. sinceB. whenC. whileD. before45. My sister was painfully shy when meeting strangers, but she gradually _____ this uncomfortable feeling by joining an online group.A. describedB. experiencedC. overcameD. shared46. --- I’m really sorry for damaging your house.--- It’s okay, you are ____.A. forgivenB. accusedC. recognizedD. cheated47. I’ve recently read an article, _____ central idea is to tell us students how to developgood study habits.A. whichB. of whichC. whoseD. with whose48. That the children pretended _____ when I entered the classroom made me very angry.A. to be readingB. to readingC. being readingD. reading49. --- Someone sent you to _____ me, didn’t he?---No, I just want to find out what you like.A.focus onB. insist onC. spy onD. rely on50. So absorbed ______ in her work that she didn’t realize it was time for her to pick upher daughter.A. she wasB. was sheC. she has beenD. has she been51. I think Tony _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t have gone to the movie theatre.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t52. _____ I really doubt is _____ the complaints from other workmates about the qualityof Helen’s work will make a difference.A. What; whenB. Why; whenC. What; whetherD. Why; whether53. The man would rather _____ from door to door begging for money than _____ it in such a dishonest way.A. go; getB. to go; gettingC. go; gettingD. to go; get54. It’s usual for companies to publish _____ reporters to inform the public about the previous year’s activities.A. appropriateB. originalC. absurdD. annual55.There are many people _____ behave so properly all the time _____ they are respected by everyone around.A. that; whichB. who; thatC. who; asD. that; when56. With over ten years’hard work and first-hand experience, I have reached the point _____ I am earning a good salary.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that57. Children will have a sense of _____ when parents work out their disagreements behind closed doors and fill their home with loveA. reliefB. securityC. achivementD. humor58. ______ is our belief that the great progress in medical science will surely enable people to live a longer life.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. As59. I’d appreciate it if you could help me find out the reason _____ the machine is out of order.A. whereB. whichC. howD. why60. ---John’s boss often _____ hime, sometimes for no reason at all.--- He shouldn’t accept this behavior.A.stares atB. takes onC. swears atD. depends on61. As a matter of fact, _____ is not the result itself but how we look at it that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it62. After _____ seemed like hours, the big fire was finally brought under control.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that63. --- Sharon enjoys shopping very much.--- She nearly missed the flight home _____ doing too much shopping when shewent on a shopping trip to New York last week.A.as a result ofB. for fear ofC. instead ofD. in search of64. The young man searched shop after shop. _____ to find a special birthday gift for hisaunt.A. to hopeB. hopingC. hopedD. having hoped65. ----Mrs. William seemed to be angry with me.----Of course. It was ____ of you to look at her for such a long time.A.gentleB. rudeC. wiseD. energetic66. I was upset not because of what Jim said at the meeting, but because of the manner _____ he said it.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. in which67. ---- You _____park here ---- it’s a no parking zone.---- Thanks for reminding me.A.shan’tB. can’t C mightn’t D. wouldn’t68. Eric was in a bad mood today and locked himself in the study _____ he would not bedisturbed.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. now thatD. even if69. I was afraid to go out alone at night when I remembered the scenes in the film _____people were killed by strangers.A. in whichB. by whichC. whenD. that70. ---Have you handed in your paper?---Yes. I guess it _____ now.A.has correctedB. is correctedC. is being correctedD. has been correcting71. Sonya says she couldn’t get here through all the snow. _____, her car’s broken down.A. Or elseB. ThereforeC. After allD. Besides72. _____ the doors were closed and that all the lights were off, the man left the office for home.A. CheckedB. Having checkedC. CheckingD. To be checking73. Some people usually regard those _____ they can talk frequently as their best friends.A. whoB. asC. thatD. with whom74. --- What do you think of Jerry’s performance?---_____ indeed. I have never met so young a boy with such great talents.A.DiscouragingB. ActualC. ImpressiveD. Passive75. --- I reminded you to buy some milk today.--- _____.A.do you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. Do do I76. ---Look! The boy is running so fast!---Difficult to _____ that his legs were once broken.A.ramarkB. imagineC. announceD. observe77. They haven’t settled the questio of _____ Bud was actually present at the scene of thecrime.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that78. I make no apology _____ what I said --- it was a fair comment _____ her dress.A. for; toB. for; onC. to; toD. to; on79. Mr. Johnson came to realize that _____ driving has alwayss been easy for him, it isnot easy for some people.A. unlessB. sinceC. whileD. when80. The thought crossed my mind _____ I should send my secretary to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday since I was extremely busy.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which81. _____ deserts into forests holds the key to preventing sandstorms in the spring in some northern cities.A. TurnB. Having turnedC. To have turnedD. turning82. Some people say high school students needn’t do any homework after school, but that’s just where I ______.A. distinguishB. dismissC. dislikeD. disagree83. The professor has been busy working on a book on Chinese history recently and the work _____ before long.A. will finishB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. has finished84. I believed that if you ______ present that day , you would have been moved by what you _____ there.A. had been; sawB. were; have seenC. had been; have seenD. were; saw85. Life can be so _____ sometimes, full of broken promises,destroyed hoped, icy coldness, etc.A. activeB. extremeC. personalD. cruel86. --- Why are you so angry?--- John laughed at me _____, and I won’t forgive him unless he says sorry to me.A.on purposeB. in secretC. in particularD. on average87. There has been widespread debate among the public _____ the introduction ofgenetically modified food.A. overB. withinC. inD. beneath88. I _____ Li Hua in the street yesterday. We ______ each other since he went to Beijing.A. met; didn’t seeB. have met; didn’t seeC. met; haven’t seenD. have met; haven’t seen89. China’s total number of mobile phone users continued to rise in the first five months this year, according to official data ______ Friday.A. to releaseB. to be releasedC. releasedD. releasing90. --- Do you often go to the cinema?---Not very _____. In fact, about once a month.A.trulyB. brieflyC. actuallyD. frequently91. --- Do you smell anything unusual?--- Yes. I can smell something ______.A.burningB. to burnC. having burntD. burn92. You look quite _____ now. so your aim should not be to lose weight, but to keep your eating habits under control.A. confidentB. wornC. slimD. reliable93. When the young girl went out alone at night, her parents were ______ about her safety.A. anxiousB. embarrassedC. bitterD. cautious94. In response to customer complaints, the company should take _____ action and redouble its efforts to improve its services.A. legalB. appropriateC. basicD. official95. His father, who had been ill for many years, passed away, ______ him a lot of debt.A. leavingB. having leftC. leftD. to leave96. Even if they are on sale, these fridges are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, ______ at other stores.A. oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones.97. Tom was going to introduce the guest speaker to the audience, and ______ we set outa little earlier to greet him.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. anyhow98. New evidence has confirmed that the death of the majority of trees in this area is_____ pollution.A. in connection withB. in agreement withC. in place ofD. in exchange for99. --- Must you finish the work today?--- Yes. ______ I have to stay up late tonight.A.As long asB. Even thoughC. In caseD. As soon as 100. Because I had nothing to prove my _____, the guards wouldn’t allow me to go into the building and I missed the performance.A. identityB. innocenceC. chanceD. success.参考答案1—5 AABDC 6—10 CBCAA 11—15 AADCD 16—20 CCBDD 21—25 DBADB 26—30 AABBD 31—35 AADCD 36—40 CCDDB41—45 DCBDC 46—50 ACACB 51—55 BCADB 56—60 CBADC 61—65 DCABB 66—70 DBAAC 71—75 DBDCA 76—80 BCBCC 81—85 DDBAD 86—90 AACCD 91—95 ACABA 96—100 DCABA。

高二上期期末考试英语复习资料Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others一、【学习目标】1.学习与友谊有关的单词、词组与句型。

2.运用所学词汇读懂与友谊有关的文章，并能就此发表个人观点。

★本单元重要单词：动词：1)出卖，背叛________ 2) 假装, 装扮, 扮作_____3) 请求,恳求, 乞求_______ 4) 承认, 允许进入,接纳______5) 原谅,宽恕_________ 6) 发誓,咒骂,说脏话_________7) 评论,谈论____________ 8) 从事间谍活动, 搜集情报_____________9) 不喜欢, 厌恶__________ 10) 集中注意力于……; 聚集____________ 11) 争吵, 争论____________ 12)道歉___________13) 争吵,争执__________ 14) 羡慕, 嫉妒____________15) 责备,指责________ 16)克服,解决__________17) 做出反应, 回应_________ 18) 扎根于; 使基于; 下锚; 使固定____________ 19) 停顿, 暂停___________ 20) 依赖,依靠________名词：21）童年,幼年_________ 22) 洗手间,厕所__________23) 小测验________ 24) 速度, 步伐,节奏_______25) 方式,态度,举止_______ 26) 邮箱_______27) 娱乐, 消遣________ 28) 分歧,争论,意见不一_________29) 马戏团,马戏表演______ 30) 代数__________31) 算术_________ 32) 复活节__________33) 熟人, 略有交情, (与某人)认识__ 34) 身份__________35) 平安,安全,安全措施___________ 36) 公寓套房__________37)复习,修订,修改_______ 38) 话题_______39) 态度, 看法_________ 40) 宽恕; 仁慈_______41) 道歉_______形容词:42) 愉快的, 高兴的;令人愉快的____ 43)极佳的,卓越的____________44) 极坏的, 糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的__45) 内疚的, 有罪的________46) 伤人的;残酷的,残忍的_________ 47) 令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的___________ 48) 擅长运动的;健壮的___________ 49) 易生气的;敏感的;体贴的___________50) 有天赋的,有天才的___________ 51) 在线的__________52) 青春期的________ 53) 没有好转希望的,无望的,糟透的_________ 54) 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的________ 55) 小心的,谨慎的_________56) 双胞胎之一的;成双的________ 57)荒唐的, 怪诞的__________58)热切的, 急不可待的_________副词:59) 真诚的,诚恳地,衷心地___________ 60) 真诚地_________61) 全世界_________ 62) 不顾; 不管怎样___________Answers:1) betray 2) pretend 3) beg 4) admit 5) forgive6) swear 7) remark 8) spy 9) dislike 10)focus11) argue 12) apologize 13)quarrel 14) envy 15) blame16) overcome 17) respond 18) anchor 19)pause 20) rely21) childhood 22) washroom 23) quiz 24) pace 25) manner26) mailbox 27) amusement 28)disagreement 29) circus 30) algebra31) arithmetic 32) Easter 33) acquaintance 34) identity 35) security36) apartment 37) revision 38) topic 39) attitude 40) mercy41) apology 42) cheerful 43) superb 44)horrible 45) guilty46) cruel 47) awkward 48) athletic 49) sensitive 50) gifted51) online 52) adolescent 53) hopeless 54) committed 55) cautious 56) twin 57) absurd 58) eager 59)truly 60)sincerely 61) worldwide 62) regardless★本单元重要词组：get along well with sb与某人友好相处feel betrayed 感到背叛了be/feel ashamed of对…感到惭愧be proud of以…为自豪must have done 一定做过admit doing sth/that… 承认做了某事/承认…feel like crying 想哭keep one‟s word/secret 信守诺言/保守秘密spy on sb 窥探某人focus on集中精力于be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事keep pace with… 跟上…的节奏as a result（of）结果in this manner 用这种方式accuse sb.of sth回某事控诉/责备某人apologize to sb for doing 向某人道歉feel guilty about因为…感到内疚can‟t help doing sth禁不住做某事blame sb for sth因为某事而责备某人in public 当众，在公众场合before long不久be gifted at在…方面有天赋speaking of谈到；说到persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事rather than而不是ever since自从那以后have different attitudes towards/to 对…有不同的态度would rather do sth than do sth宁可…而不…can‟t wait to do sth等不及去做某事get through to打通…的电话be anchored in扎根于；使基于base sth. on \upon 建立在…基础之上hesitate to do 不愿; 不欲be eager to do sth. 渴望做regardless of 不管，不顾imagine doing sth. 想像做某事be committed to对….坚定/尽心尽力rely on 依靠,依赖in conclusion 总之look back on回顾discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事mean to do sth. 意欲做,打算做mean doing sth 意味着做二、【要点】1. fun u./n. 乐趣；有趣的人/ 物funny adj. 滑稽的有趣的What fun it is to meet so many new friends! 与到这么多新朋友是多么愉快的事啊！He is good fun; we all enjoy being with him. 他是个有趣的人，我们都喜欢跟他在一起。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***1. --- Dad, have you brought me the gift you promised?--- Take it easy. Once I have made the c______________, I will carry it out.2. ---The financial crisis spreads all over the world, and many graduates have trouble finding a job..--- So it is difficult for some people to find v________ positions.3. --- Life in the accient times was rather difficult.---People in the p____________ societies made a living by hunting animals and using tool made of stone.4. --- Many people in the world have no way of making any income.--- In fact, many may even face s_____________ as a reslut.5. --- Jim is difficult to deal with and causes te to others, so no one likes to play with him.--- Me either. He is t____________ and I even try to avoid hearing his voice.6. --- Will you give me some advice on how to spend the coming vacation?--- If I must say, I offer you the a______suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountain or by the sea.7. ---- When did she pick up Japanese?--- She a__________ a knowledge of Japanese when she was in Japan.8. --- Since the 1990s, the Project Hope has helped many children in the __________ villages.--- Yes! Without its help, those children who live far away from here might have suffered a lot.9. --- Many people still don’t have enough food to eat, let alone beautiful clothes.--- Seeing these people living in ___________, I came to realize how lucky we are.10. --- The problem is becoming increasingly ___________, and we must solve it immediately.--- Oh, dear! That means we have to work extra hours again. 11. --- I heard that you’ve got a good job.--- Thanks to the __________ work in the Shanghai Expo. Although I didn’t get paid, I gained much experience..12. --- I heard that Tom had to work as a waiter to support the whole family after his father’s death.--- Poor young man! How can he manage it only with a w__________of about 200 yuan every week.13. --- Was anyone injured?--- Yes, an old man. He was ____________ to the hospital after the accident.14. --- How do you like her?--- In my opinion, she is an outstanding student, in ___________ to her good grades.15. --- How rich Bill Gats is!--- If you want to earn a __________ like him, you must adapt to the new situation.1. --- Have you booked a hotel room in Salt Lake City?--- Yes, it’s a a five-star hotel and offers its guests a wide v______ of amusements.2. -- I want to know more details about the story. Please showme more about the story.-- The s________ of the story is a hotel in Paris during the World War Ⅱ.3. -- Did you go to the concert last night?-- Yes, live p____________ was the best! I really enjoyed it.4. -- I am weak these days.-- You should try some exercises. Here is a set of exercises which will s________ your muscles.6. -- We could only see the old actor standing there moving his lips.-- It seems appropriate that he got his start in s_______ films.7. -- I’d like to bu y a notebook.-- Whichever you buy, there is a three-year g_________.8. -- Would you like to come to my house and take part in mybirthday party next Friday?-- I am really glad to accept your kind ___________.9. -- It has been raining recently.-- The bus is so _________ that there is not even stand room.10. -- I broke the window yesterday.-- If your father gets to know the truth, he'll beat you with _____.11. -- Do we have to discuss the topic?-- Yes, everyone in the class is expected to _________ in the discussion.12. -- What should we do, if we are in a foreign country?-- As the __________ goes, "Do in Rome as the Romans do".13. -- I failed the test again!-- Don't give up. Be more ________.14. -- The comedian was quite funny.-- We all _______ out laughing at the jokes he told.15. -- Richard is too naughty. He likes to play jokes on other children.-- I think we should tell him how to _______ himself.1.--- What do you think of Steve?--- He is such an efficient boy that he can a__________ more in a day than any other boy in his class.2.--- The more actively involved in learning one gets, the morerapidly he/she will progress.--- I think so. After all, m____________ plays an important role in knowledge acquisition.3.--- In modern society, many people feel the pressure fromwork u___________ and long to have a break.--- I also can’t put up with my teaching work.4.--- Who did the doctor suggest q______ smoking?--- My father. He might have a disease related to his lung. 5.--- He felt quite worried when people told him that none ofthese workers received a__________ safety training.--- In my opinion, enough safety training is a necessity.6.--- The school is considering a_________ more money forbuying new books for the library.--- The students fond of reading must be glad to hear the news.7.--- The reason why she decided to leave her boyfriend wasthat she didn’t feel s_______ with him.--- I can’t agree more. The sense of such feeling is veryimportant to a girl.8.--- What does she do?--- She is a nurse and ________ the doctor in doing something in the operating room.9.--- How do you find the work here?--- I’m ________ of it. But my mother expects me to stay here a little longer.10.--- Most people think that Laura is very m_______ for age.---- That’s probably because she has been living alone since high school.11.--- Do you mind if I close the window?--- I’d __________ it if you didn’t.12.--- Mother Teresa ________ all her life to looking after thepoor people in India.--- No wonder she got the Nobel Peace Prize.13.--- Amy, would you ___________ me to the airport to pickup Jim? I don’t want to go there alone.--- No problem.14.--- He gave a vivid description of what happened the daybefore.--- It is not strange at all. He has a great ________ for storytelling.15.--- Josh loves sport and is always so full of energy.--- You are not less ____________ than him. Besides, you play basketball well.1.—What’s events like?—Several eyewitnesses’ a differed from the official version of events.2.—What is the result of the match?—Quite good, beyond all our e . 3.—Where is Tom?—He stood at the gate with his head _________ in shame. 4.—How many ________________ are there in China?—555.—What kinds of food do they enjoy in their festivals?—They enjoy various kinds of dishes, such as fried chicken legs, ________ ducks, boiled shrimps, steamed bread ,dumplings and so on6.—Can you give me some examples of t_________ in China?—Sure. For example, Chinese people usually don’t wearred or other bright clothes to attend a funeral. 7.—How did you find the life in Australia?—It couldn’t be better. You see, I quickly get a_________ tothe new way of life there.8.—Jane, our parents’ golden ________ day is coming. What shall we do to celebrate it?—Why not hold a family party?—That’s a good idea!9.—Did you have any problems in getting a__________ to the climate in Guangzhou?—No ,thank you for your care.10.—I’m not really sure whether you’re the best person for thejob. No o_______, David—It doesn’t matter.11.---No matter how many times p___________, the works ofMozart still attract people all over the world.--- Absolutely right.12.---Last week I received an ___________ to join a newenvironmental policy body and I accepted it happily.---Congratulations.13---With private cars increasing, the streets are getting more and more ______________.--- I think government should take actions to solve this problem.14.--- In Japan, people ________ to each other when theymeet.--- Yes, people from different countries have differentways of saying hello to each other.15.---It is said that a stranger __________ in when themanagers were discussing the plan heatedlyyesterday afternoon.---Really? What happened?B. 写出下列短语11. The thieves have __________(窥探) the independent building for a long time before they take actions.12. What he said at the meeting didn’t __________(有道理). So no one would accept it.13. Everyone must ______________(保持步调一致) the steps of times.14. _______ (不久), Marx left his homeland and went to London which is the capital city of Britain.15. My mother called his friend for three times last night, but unluckily she didn’t ________(接通).16. The film _____________ (以---为基础) the real story which happened in the countryside.17. He left home to begged in Anhui Province in the year 1960,________ (不管)his young wife and three children going hungry at home.18. Eskimos in the North Pole ________ (以---生存) hunting animals since the beginning.19. ________ (幸亏) the Great Green Wall in the north, the rich farmland was protected well.20. The man ___________ (被指控)climbing into the department store to steal the goods(商品), but he said it was not true.。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高三英语第一学期复习练习Test 1 (Module 5, Unit 2)I:词性变换1.经济 n.. ________________adj.(经济的 ) ______________adj.( 节俭的 ) )______________n.(经济学家 )_________________2.环境 n. ____________adj. ______________adv. _______________n..(环境论者 )_________________3.保护 v. _______________4.工业的n. _____________________(农业的 ) adj. ____________n.(农业 )________________5.有毒的 adj. _____________无毒的 ______________ n. ______________6.流动 ___________(pt) _______________(pp) ____________飞 ___________(pt) _______________(pp) _______________7.此外 n. ______________adj. _____________v. 增添 ______________8. 下蛋、摆放v. ______________ pt____________ pp ____________说谎 v.躺、位于 v. _______________pt. ________________pp_____________9.生产 n. __________v. ___________n.( 产品 ) __________（农产品） ___________ 10．责任11.有成效的 adj. ________adj.( 有效率的12.检查 n. ______________v. ______________13.愿意的adj. _____________(反14.损坏 n.. ____________ v. _____________pt _____________pp______________15.愧疚16.非法地 adv. ____________ adj. __________( 反 adj.)_____________17.海关 _________ 民俗 n. _________ 顾客 n _________ 花费者 n __________18.资源 n. ____________________ n.. 根源 _______________19.各种各种的20.技术的 adj. ________________n.( 技术 ) ______________n.( 技师 )______________21.(desertification) n.. 抗荒漠化 ___________n. 荒漠___________v. 遗弃 _______22.担忧 n.. ___________v. ___________adj. ____________prep 对于 _____________23.依靠24.安全 adj. _____________( 反25.感谢26.使 --- 处在危险中II:短语翻译1.环境保护_____________________________________2.自然灾害_____________________________________3.自由讲话_____________________________________4.依据我们争辩的惯例流程_____________________________________5.大批的有毒化学物质_____________________________________6.让人恶心_____________________________________7.对 ----- 特别担忧_____________________________________8.消灭了很多大海生物_____________________________________9.对 ----- 有长久的影响_____________________________________10.此外_____________________________________11.减少生产_____________________________________12.环保的生活方式_____________________________________13.把化学废料倒入河流中_____________________________________14.躲避责任_____________________________________15.与某人并肩作战_____________________________________16.付高额的税收_____________________________________17.一个稳固的经济_____________________________________18.一个优秀的环境_____________________________________19.切记_____________________________________20.感觉人们愿意做某事_____________________________________21.用完空间_____________________________________22.得出一个结论_____________________________________23.以 ------ 的形式_____________________________________24.精选_____________________________________25.关注_____________________________________26.在保护河流的过程中_____________________________________27.装备 ---，贮备 -----_____________________________________28.因为_____________________________________29.第三长河_____________________________________30.惹起国内外的关注_____________________________________31.致使不安全的饮用水_____________________________________32.拟订出解决问题的可能方法_____________________________________33.严禁进入这个地域_____________________________________34.使一些野生动物出于危险的边沿 _____________________________________III:句型变换1.Be careful while driving your car. You know, careless driving may cause accidents.Be careful while driving your car. You know, careless driving may______ ______ accidents.2.We need to choose three students from all the candidates for the debating competition.Three students need to _________ __________ _________ from all the candidates for the debating competition3.If you do something harmful to the environment, you have to pay to do it..If you _________ ___________ ___________ the environment, you have to pay todo it.4.As I have worked side by side with many environmentalists, I know that a healthyenvironment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.___________ ___________ side by side with many environmentalists, I know that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.5.The factory reduced production during the power cuts.The factory _________ _________ __________ production during the power cuts.6.The pilot of the plane is responsible for the passengers ’ safety.The pilot of the plane should _________ _________ ___________ the passengers’safety.7.Those factories which pollute the environment should have to pay highertaxes.Those factories polluting the environment should be more highly. 8.People should take responsibility for not buying certain kinds of fish,because there are not many left in the ocean.People should be responsible for not buying certain kinds of fish due to the____________ number left in the ocean.9.These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.This will have a lasting effect upon the number of fish left for us to eat._____________ out large numbers of fish before laying eggs will endanger sea creatures.10.Two people were arrested yeaterday at a Paris airport for bringing animalsinto Europe from South America illegally.The two people ’arrest was on _________ of their illegal conduct ofsmuggling.Ⅳ：翻译句子1.不用担忧，春耕 (spring ploughing) 的准备工作正在进行中。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】译林牛津版高二英语必修五unit1 知识点及语法总结Welcome to the unit&ReadingI.重点单词1. betray. vt.1) 出卖；背叛He would rather die than betray his country to the enemy.2) 显露；泄露The expression on her face betrays her anger.2. pretend. vt/vi1)vt. 假装，佯装, 后接不定式和从句做宾语。

She pretended to be reading. 她假装在看书。

2）vi. 假装She wasn’t really crying, she was only pretending.3. admit. vt1) 承认；供认admit doing sth. 承认做某事admit to sb. 向某人承认He admitted his crime.2) 许可进入，准许进入admit sb. to/into--- 接纳某人进入...; 吸收某人参加...He is admitted to Nanjing University this year.3) 容纳, 容许The cinema admits about 2000 people.4) admit of 容许有; 有...可能; 容有...的余地His illness admits of no delay.4. swear. vt/vi 发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂swear to sb. / swear that 从句向某人承诺发誓swear—swore ---sworn5. focus. n/vt/vi1) n. 焦点，注意力put focus on 集中注意力于…..2) vi/vtfocus on集中注意力于….近义词组：concentrate onpay full attention todevote … to6. guilty. adj 有罪的1) be guilty of “犯了……罪”In the process of gaining our rightful place, we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds.2)be found guilty 被判决有罪Maggie could be sentenced to up to three years in prision if (he was) found guilty.7. remark. Vt / n 评论make remarks on sth = make comments on sth对…作出评论8. apologize. vi 道歉apologize to sb=make an apology to sb 向某人道歉9. sensitive. adj 敏感的;体贴的be sensitive to 对…体贴，敏感10. blame. n/vt 责备1) n. put blame on sb 责备某人2) vt. blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人He blamed his faiure on his teacher.sb be to blame= sb should be blamed 主动形式表被动You are to blame. 你应该受责备。

译林牛津高二英语期末复习提纲（二）（模块五第二单元）(译林牛津版高二英语必修五教案教学设计)整理Unit Two The EnvironmentPart One：Useful Words and Phrases1. debate on/about sth beyond debate: 无疑义/无可争论2. environmental protection/conservation, environmental pollution3. industrial waste4. a friendly atmosphere5. in addition=besides; in addition to… additional=extra6. The earthquake wiped out the village.7. follow our usual schedule8. large amounts of poisonous chemicals9. flow into the rivers10. turn into a big problem11. teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living12. at the same time13. turn into a big problem14．Take responsibility for…; be responsible for…15. rely on sb to do sth; rely on sb that…16. be of （great/no）importance= be （very ）important17. hunt animals, hunt (for) a job18. endanger your health; endangered species19. advise/suggest doing sth; advise sb to do sth, suggest sb/one’s doing sthadvise/suggest +从句（用should do表虚拟）20. the remaining food; It remains to be seen whether they will succeed.They remain seated on the sofa, chatting with each other.21. prohibit…from doing sth (较正式，法规禁止)forbid/prevent….from doing sthPart Two: Sentence Patterns1. Can you think of other ways in which people damage the environment?I am talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste.注：the way + ( in which /that ) 定语从句2. With me is Mr. Lin (倒装) from the Society for Environmental Preservation.3. Then we will open the floor for the discussion.4. voice （表达）your comments or opinions5. follow the usual schedule6. The waste goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick. flow into the water7. In addition(=Besides) , many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats.8. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.lay, laid: 放/铺；产蛋lay the table for dinner, lay the map on the desk, lay rails; lay eggslie, lied:说谎lie, lay, lain: 躺，位于He found a book lying /laid on the desk.9. This will have a lasting effect upon/on the number of fish left for us to eat.10. People who need more land to live on and more food to eat.注：不定式作定语，留意与前面名词的拱配要完整This is a comfortable chair to sit in.11. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.倍数的表达：A +倍数+比较级+than +B；A+倍数+ as +原级+ as + BA +倍数+ the +名词+ of +B (有时用“what从句”或“one’s +名词”)The population of China is double what it was in 1950.12. My suggestion is that we (should) try to cut back on production注：凡和“建议/命令/要求”意义有关的从句，用(should) do 表示虚拟.13. It would be beneficial to expand our recycling industry and teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living.14. It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.15. As an economist, I’m often seen as being against theenvironment. (be against/for：反对/支持)16. This doesn’t have to(不肯定/必)be true.17.What I’m here to say is that having worked side by side with many environmentalists（现在分词的完成形式作状语）, I know a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.18. The people running these factories (“经营”，现在分词作定语) are concerned about environment.We should produce less from materials taken directly from the environment.(过去分词作定语)19. We need to stop thinking of companies as the enemy. (think of…as…:把…看作)比较：think… (to be)… consider/treat/look on…as…20. But I do agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides. （the key to doing sth）21. preserve/protect the environment; environmental preservation/protection/conservation22. What we need is more laws to preserve the environment, which still allow the economy to grow.23. This might make seafood more expensive, but paying a higher price for some things(主语) is not always bad for the economy.24. pay higher taxes, tax sb/sth25. Asking around（现在分词作状语）, I find many people willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly. （be willing to do sth）26. While listening to a debate, remember each speaker’s speech is meant to convince you. (是以…为目的)27. Just keep in mind (牢记)that you should not make a final decision until you have listened to both sides completely.28. My aim in life is to save the environment for future generations.（不定式作表语）29. We should pay more attention to what we eat. People should take responsibility for not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the ocean.30. What if (要是…怎么样) we run out of space? What if the train is late?31. run out: (vi）不接宾语, 无被动Our food has run out.run out of sth: (vt) 接宾语,有宾语We have run out of our food 或Our food has been run out of.32. My dad says he doesn’t mind a little bit of pollution, as long as (只要) it means people have jobs.33. be in a good /bad state, state of mind34. shock sb; a shock to sb35. watch…closely:仔细/细细致地；比较：be/get close to…36. clap sb on the back; give sb a clap37. in the form of…; be stocked with…=be equipped with…38. take measures/steps/actions to do sth39. at national/international level40. What (do you think) is the biggest danger to our environment today? (疑问前移)Who (do you think) is the richest man in our village?41. You can relax and be sure that there was no damage done to make space for your room.. There was a short gentleman following her.There be +sb/sth + doing /done /to dodo/cause damage to…; make space for…= make room for…:为…腾出空间42. I’m delighter by your newspaper’s decision to start a campaignfor protecting the environment.43. The state(状态) of our parks is very shocking, with rubbish everywhere.(with复合结构表伴随)44. I used to find a trip to the park very relaxing. Now I find it tiring because I have to pick up the rubbish where I am going to sit.(注：where/wherever引导地点状语从句)This kind of plant grows where it is warm.Please put the book where you took it.45. bring shame on sb; It is a shame +从句, What a shame…!It would be a shame if they were destroyed because of people’s activities in the park.46. Having seen this, the customs officer asked the woman to come over to his desk.47.On/Upon taking off his jacket( 一…就), a sleeping tortoise was found on his stomach.48. Apparently he traveled on the plane like this, keeping the tortoise hidden in a blanket.(伴随状语)49. I like the idea of taxing factories that pollute although getting them to agree(主语,get sb to do sth ) would be difficult.50. Having talked to you today(=After talking to you today), I thinkwe should work on some projects51. Desertification, the name for what happens when farmable land is turned into desert（名词短语作同位语）, is a growing world problem.52. China joined the Convention and has taken many steps to stop the process of desertification, including encouraging farmers to build fences which stop wind from blowing the dirt away, and providing money for people in dry areas to plant more trees.53. There is also another resource in the fight against desertification, in the form of the China National Monitoring Center.54. The center was set up in 1996 and is stocked with modern technical equipment for environmental research.55. There are also things that can be done at a national or international level, such as sharing （such as为介词短语）information and solutions and using satellites to pick out areas likely to be affected by desertification.56. From my point of view(=In my opinion), you should use recycled materials.Personally, I agree with Wei Li, because I think he has the right idea.It seems to me that due to(由于/由于) his mistake, we will get in trouble.57. It is clear to see why the problems have raised concern both nationally and internationally.58. Not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising, but (also) the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing.注：not only于句首+倒装（采纳疑问语序）+ but (also)部分不变59. This is not good news for the people who live in all the towns along the Yangtze River.60. The pollution has resulted in unsafe drinking water which had led to health problems.61. It also had harmful effects on the ecology of the area, killing many plants and animals.(结果状语)62. Thankfully, many people have recognized the importance, and projects have been set up to deal with the problem.63. Two special government projects are under way to protect the river.64. Experts are now trying to work out possible solutions to the many problems.65. This project resulted in farmers replacing the crops with trees or grassland.(动名词的复合式:one’s/sb doing sth)66. The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish and animals.67. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems让知识带有温度。

高二英语 (上) 期末复习讲义 Module 5 Unit 2试题预览I. Useful expressions1.环保协会 the Society for Environmental Preservation2.按照常规展开辩论 follow our usual schedule for debates3.自由发言 open the floor4.工业废物industrial waste ; 有毒化学物资poisonous chemicals5.大量的 a large amount of / large amounts of +UNa large quantity of /large quantities of +UN/CNa large number of /large numbers of + CN6.此外 in addition ( to)= besides= as well as7消灭,消除/擦掉 wipe out8.下蛋 lay eggs 摆好餐桌 lay the table9.对…产生持久的影响 have a lasting effect on/ upon10.增加到/增加了 grow =increase=rise= climb to /by11.削减生产 cut back on production /cut down on production12.变成一个大问题/变成沙漠 turn into a big problem/ desert13.对…有益 be beneficial to =be good for14.有利于环境的生活方式environmentally friendly ways of living15.关注我们环境的现状be concerned about the present situation of our environment16.关注,关心 be concerned about/ for/ over17.和….有关 be concerned with18.认为…/把…看作为see…. as=think of …as= consider …as= regard ....as19.并肩工作 work side by side20….的关键/答案 the key to doing sth/ sth21.循环再生的材料 recycled materials22.保护环境 preserve /protect the environment23.四处打听 ask around24.乐于做某事 be willing to do sth25.重视我们所吃的 pay attention to what we eat26.对…承担责任take (on) responsibility for=be responsible for27.关于…有一个问题 have a problem with sth.28.用完/耗尽 sb.run out of sth.= e up sth.=sth run out29.挖出/清理干净/捡起 dig up/ clean up/ pick up30.对…造成损害 do/cause damage /harm to31.环保产品 eco-friendly products32.因做某事而逮捕某人 arrest sb. for doing sth.33.被捕 be (put) under arrest34.海关官员 customs officers35.密切关注watch … closely= pay close attention to = …keep an eye on . …36.一脱下外衣就 on taking off his jacket37.回顾 look back on / upon= think back to38.毕竟 / 总共 / 最重要的是 / 首先 after all / in all / above all / first of all39.从事一些项目 work on some projects40.给干旱地区的人们提供资金provide money for people in dry areas=provide….with….41.装备有… be stocked with = be equipped with42.以…的形式 in the form of ; 采取措施做某事 take measures to do sth.43. 一件设备a piece of equipment ; 地下水underground water44. 由于 on account of / due to / owing to/ thanks to / as aresult of / because of45.引起国内外关注raise concern both nationally and internationally46.未经处理的生活和工业污水 untreated human and industrial sewage47.导致 result in= lead to= cause 由…引起 result from48.对…有害影响have harmful effects on= do harm to= be harmful to sb./ for sth.49.处理问题 deal with the problem50.依靠某人得到某物rely on sb. for sth.=depend on sb. for sth.= count on sb. for sth51.依靠某人做某事 rely on sb .to do sth= re ly on sb(one’s) doing sth= rely on it that…52.在进行中 be under way53.集中关注 focus on= center on = concentrate on54.制定出这些问题可能的解决方法 work out possible solutions to the problems55.用…替换replace… with/by ; 自然保护区 a nature reserve56.建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.; 建议做某事advise doing sth57.阻止某人做某事prohibit sb. from doing sth=prevent sb. from doing sth…….58.最濒危的动物 the most endangered animals59.众多鱼类和动物的家园 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals60.有很长的路要走 have a long way to go61.解决关于…的所有问题 solve all the pro blems concerning….62.感激/感谢某事 appreciate (doing ) sth./ thank sb for (doing) sth.63.尽力做某事 make efforts to do sth./ make an effort to dosth.64. 把---记住 keep sth in mind65. 发表某人的观点voice one’s opinion66. 长江下游 the lower reaches of the Yangtze River67. 找出, 挑选出 pick out68. 对---明智的 be smart about sth.II. Grammar﹠Sentence structures1. This will have a lasting effect. (现在分词作定语)2. People running these factories are very concerned about the environment(定语)= People who run these factories are very concerned about the environment.3.This destruction is frightening.(表语)4. We all found his argument convincing and interesting.(宾补)5. They were seated on the sofa, watching TV.(状语)(同时发生)6. The storm left, having caused a lot of damage to the village.(状语)(有时间先后性)7.My suggestion is that we (should) try to cut back on production and …….8.It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.=Obviously, you are every concerned about the present situation of our environment.9. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it wa。