【英语】 中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)点评】此题考查固定搭配的使用,要注意识记常用的固定搭配。
同时也要注意句子的逻辑关系。
改写:At first。
I found the job boring。
but ___ it.解析】【分析】句意:——电影《狮子王》什么时候回到美国电影院?——七月。
根据时间表达,应使用介词in,表示在某个时间点或时间段内。
故选C。
点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意,选择正确的介词。
可以结合具体时间表达来判断。
A。
___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我们可以通过自己烹饪而不是外出就餐来节省钱。
空格后面需要接表示“通过……方式”的介词,by表示“通过,凭借”,符合句意。
故选A。
点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。
17.The teacher asked us to hand ______ ___ class.A。
___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:老师要求我们在上课前交作业。
hand in表示“交上,提交”,符合句意。
故选A。
点评】考查动词短语的用法,注意常用搭配。
18.I have been waiting for you ______ an hour。
Where have you been?A。
___答案】B解析】【分析】句意:我已经等了你一个小时了,你去哪了?空格后需要接表示“一段时间”的介词,for表示“持续一段时间”,符合句意。
故选B。
点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用搭配。
19.I'm not interested ______ ___.A。
___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:我对看恐怖电影不感兴趣,它们吓到我了。
be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,符合句意。
故选A。
点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解句意和常用短语。
20.The company is looking ______ a new manager to lead the team.A。
___答案】A解析】【分析】句意:公司正在寻找一位新经理来领导团队。
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
(英语)中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
中考英语介词100及答案(word)1一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。
A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
【英语】中考英语介词100及答案一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)一、初中英语介词1.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。
to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
介词专练100题1、____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A、AfterB、InC、AtD、By2、The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、as3、Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A、afterB、forC、atD、in4、His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A、onB、inC、atD、before5、—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A、forB、atC、inD、on6、—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A、InB、FormC、AfterD、Since7、Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A、in; toB、to; inC、in; inD、to; to8、The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A、inB、havingC、withD、on9、The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A、from; fromB、of; ofC、of; fromD、from; of10、He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、except for11、Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A、exceptB、besidesC、except forD、beside12、The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A、sinceB、because ofC、becauseD、as13、Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A、so; asB、such; likeC、not as; asD、such; as14、I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A、atB、inC、forD、of15、Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A、onB、inC、forD、by16、Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A、onB、inC、ofD、at17、Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A、withB、ofC、hasD、in18、____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A、InB、ForC、ToD、On19、It is the best answer ____ the question.A、ofB、aboutC、forD、to20、They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A、besideB、butC、besidesD、like21、The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A、afterB、atC、forD、in22、____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A、InB、AtC、OnD、By23、Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A、forB、toC、atD、with24、He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A、inB、onC、forD、at25、Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A、toB、onC、aboutD、with26、There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A、onB、atC、forD、from27、I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A、ever beforeB、ever sinceC、inD、during28、The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A、nextB、thanC、toD、for29、—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A、into, of, forB、into, from, inC、of, from, inD、from, into, by30、_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A、On, inB、On, atC、During, inD、In, at31、The doctor will be free ____ .A、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after32、They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A、for, forB、in, forC、with, inD、in, in33、It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A、ofB、forC、toD、by34、It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A、ofB、forC、toD、from35、The door closed ____ itself.A、forB、ofC、toD、in36、It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A、toB、withC、forD、of37、Sinc e I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A、ofB、toC、inD、about38、____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A、ByB、SinceC、InD、For39、Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A、in, toB、to, onC、under, toD、by, at40、They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of41、I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of42、It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A、orB、betweenC、andD、from43、We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A、across, toB、across, ofC、through, forD、past, to44、The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A、underB、throughC、acrossD、towards45、They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A、fromB、onC、byD、for46、We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A、butB、exceptC、as wellD、besides47、I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A、whenB、withC、forD、because of48、I recognized the handwriting _____.A、as our monitorB、like our monitorC、as that of our monitor’sD、like that of my monitor49、Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A、ofB、withC、forD、in50、____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A、InB、ByC、OfD、From51、We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A、on, onB、till, onC、to, fromD、on, until52、The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A、inB、onC、forD、by53、About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A、byB、onC、withD、in54、Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A、inB、forC、fromD、on55、The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A、on, forB、at, forC、in, toD、on, to56、A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A、byB、inC、overD、through57、Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A、againstB、byC、underD、over58、Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A、amongB、throughC、betweenD、for59、She looks quite young ____ her age.A、forB、ofC、inD、about60、I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A、at, withB、with, in aC、in, with aD、with, in61、The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A、atB、inC、fromD、to62、The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A、atB、forC、/D、with63、The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A、back and forthB、to and fromC、up and downD、backwards and forwards64、Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A、butB、besidesC、unlessD、like65、It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A、atB、aboutC、ofD、with66、_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A、In spite ofB、But forC、Because ofD、As for67、It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A、of you; inB、for them; withC、of them; withD、for you; in68、They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A、for; ofB、through; forC、on; toD、at; with69、It seems that he is always ____.A、in hurryB、in a hurryC、with a hurryD、with hurry70、Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A、of, intoB、into, ofC、from, fromD、into, from71、The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A、besidesB、except forC、exceptD、except that72、They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A、onB、atC、toD、of73、Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A、onB、byC、overD、through74、Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A、byB、toC、withD、for75、—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A、from, inB、to, onC、at, inD、in, on76、He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A、toB、likeC、asD、for77、As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A、besideB、exceptC、except forD、besides78、____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A、To, withB、In, withC、To, inD、For, in79、The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A、withoutB、besideC、beyondD、against80、We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A、atB、onC、forD、of81、It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A、inB、aboutC、fromD、of82、A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A、atB、onC、withD、by83、John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A、withB、byC、inD、through84、I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A、exceptB、except forC、except whatD、besides that85、The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A、usB、weC、ourD、they86、Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A、has brought aboutB、has brought upC、has brought aroundD、has brought for87、In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A、throughB、pastC、crossD、across88、The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A、The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B、The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C、If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D、the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89、With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A、look afterB、take afterC、run afterD、be after90、Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A、forB、againstC、throughD、to91、Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A、is againstB、runs againstC、goes againstD、is for92、Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A、along, behindB、across, aroundC、with, acrossD、along, around93、Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A、at the momentB、of the momentC、in the momentD、on the moment94、____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A、At the beginningB、In the beginningC、In the endD、At the middle95、He has a good head ____.A、by businessB、in businessC、for businessD、on business96、It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A、atB、ofC、onD、with97、The table belongs ____ the corner.A、toB、inC、withD、on98、Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A、in, atB、at, inC、at, withD、in, with99、The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A、byB、inC、withD、at100、They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A、atB、aboutC、inD、with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
1.Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A.in B.on C.at D.of2.—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 2.A.at B.on C.in D.of3.My parents often go to the movies ________ Saturday evenings.A.on B.in C.for D.at4.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in D.or5.—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A.to; on B.at; on C.in; in D.in; on6.The accident took place ________ a cold November evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for7.—What time does the library open in the morning?—It opens ________ 9 a.m.A.in B.on C.at D.between8.It is reported that heads of the state ________ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ________ May 14 and 15, 2017.A.in; at B.at; for C.from; on D.of; in9.My uncle was born ________ 1986.A.on B.at C.in D.of10.Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou.A.on B.to C.in D.at11.The city museum closes ________ 7 o’clock in the evening.A.at B.from C.on D.of12.— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A.on B.to C.at D.in13.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.A.between B.from C.behind D.among14.The 2018 World Cup started________Moscow on 14th June.A.at B.on C.in D.to15.It is said that the accident happened ________ a cold winter morning.A.in B.at C.on D.for16.I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A.for B.from C.after D.with17.Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother?A.at B.in C.on18.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A.off B.on C.along D.behind19.— Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _______ the nearest supermarket?— Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it.A.to B.of C.in D.at20.Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But21.–Do you have anything else to say for being late again?--No, nothing ______ sorry.A.above B.behind C.from D.but22.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by 23.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off24.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A.with B.at C.in D.from 25.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it________ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on26.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A.through; through B.across; across C.through; across D.across; through 27.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A.below B.across C.behind D.against28.Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A.as B.for C.in D.at29.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A.at B.for C.in D.from30.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A.at B.by C.over D.under参考答案:1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上周二,我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
2020-2021年中考英语介词100及答案(word)1一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。
2020-2021年中考英语介词100及答案经典一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
2020-2021年中考英语介词100及答案1一、初中英语介词1.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。
2.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
3.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
——你不应该看太多电视。
对你的眼睛有害。
be bad for,对……有害,固定搭配,A 在……上面,B 在……里面,D 和……,表伴随,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题25 介词辨析100题1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.A.From B.Like C.Except D.Without2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.A.for B.of C.by D.about3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon _______ April 2.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.A.in B.along C.over D.under7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.A.around B.across C.against D.along8.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A.at B.on C.in D.until9.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.A.with B.under C.like D.over10.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.A.on B.in C.at11.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.A.to B.for C.with D.without12.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ________ April 24 every year.A.at B.in C.on D.for13.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.A.about B.from C.without D.for14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.A.across B.above C.below D.against15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.A.for B.to C.with D.in16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022.A.on B.in C.by17.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023?—Yes, I joined it, too.A.on B.in C.at18.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully________ May 30, 2023.A.at B.on C.in19.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.A.for B.from C.by20.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.A.in B.as C.for D.over21.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.A.without B.in C.through22.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.for23.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.A.between B.from C.in24.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is?—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to25.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.A.at B.to C.with D.on26.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.A.on B.to C.in27.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.A.at B.in C.by D.on28.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)________ health, happiness is impossible.A.With B.For C.Without D.To29.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.by30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.A.from B.with C.between D.among31.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.A.into B.over C.above D.onto32.(2015·四川南充·中考真题)Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.A.at B.on C.with D.in33.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with34.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.A.On B.At C.From D.With35.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of36.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on37.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through38.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.A.to B.for C.from D.with39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I can’t see the cat because it’s _________ the box.—Oh, the cat is so clever!A.behind B.on C.in front of40.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)________ September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.A.Since B.On C.From41.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模)I’d like to go to school ________ subway. It is very convenient for me.A.in B.on C.by42.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)—What did you get ________ your mother ________ Mother’s Day?—A nice scarf.A.for, in B.for, on C.to, for D.to, at43.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模)The first people getting to America suffered ________ the winter with the help of Indians.A.to B.through C.with D.into44.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)Before walking ________ the street in England, you must look right first.A.through B.across C.along D.past45.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—When did the terrible traffic accident happen?—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at46.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)— I am having trouble deciding ________ Christmas gifts for my grandparents.— Don’t worry. I’d like to help you to choose some.A.on B.to C.at47.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模)—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you. Why didn’t you come?—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.A.beside B.besides C.except D.against48.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.A.to B.by C.with D.for49.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters since the year 2015.A.for B.against C.with50.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模)The last number of my car is 6. I’m not allowed to cross the bridge ________ 7:00 to 9:00 on Monday mornings.A.in B.at C.from D.on51.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Vegetables are good for us but we should cook them ________ the right way.A.in B.on C.at52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考二模)Jack is serious ________ study, so he is never absent from the class.A.from B.for C.about53.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)On April 27th, Giant Panda Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai _______ America.A.at B.on C.from54.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.A.On B.In C.At55.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)—Do you know that Zibo, Shandong province, is famous ________ its barbecue recently?—Yes, I’ve heard that. And Qiqihar is also famous ________ “the home of Chinese barbecue”.A.to; for B.for; as C.for; to56.(2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模)Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.in B.on C.at57.(2023·海南儋州·统考二模)Come here and I will show you how to use the map _______ the smart phone.A.at B.on C.of58.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?—I had a bad cold and asked ________ two days’ leave just now.A.for B.at C.on59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in60.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模)Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ________ satisfied ________ Jim’s result of the exam.A.am; with B.are; with C.am; about61.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)You look really tired, Jim. You need a break ________ work.A.for B.from C.in D.at62.(2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模)I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st.A.to B.in C.at D.on63.(2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)—May Day this year is really “a sea of people”.—I can’t agree more. You need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling.A.across B.through C.over D.above64.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)Boys and girls, it’s believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference ________ your future life. Come on!A.to B.for C.with65.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The instructions of the medicine are ________ French. I don’t know how to take it.A.for B.to C.by D.in66.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模)—Why does Zheng Yuanjie stop writing stories for children?—Because he is angry that many people use his stories to make money ________ being allowed.A.for B.with C.after D.without67.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Ba Duanjin is a popular sport to keep healthy ____________ people in China.A.between B.during C.among68.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)Mary is flying to France. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of April 28.A.to; on B.in; on C.at; in69.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)China has made a complete victory in its fight ________ poverty (贫困). And many people in poor areas are living a better life than before.A.through B.against C.for70.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)— Where is Heilongjiang Province?— It’s ________ the northeast of China and ________ the north of Jilin Province.A.in; to B.to; on C.in; on71.(2023·重庆·校联考二模)After school, they often practice singing ________ half an hour and then go back home.A.to B.in C.for D.past72.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The heavy rain beat ________ the window the whole night, so Miss Lin couldn’t sleep well.A.on B.over C.against73.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The World Environment Day is ________ June 5th every year, and it started ________ 1972.A.at; in B.on; in C.in; on74.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)—Mum, where can I put this table?—Put it there ________ the wall.A.in B.on C.against D.between75.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)They will hold a sports meeting ________ Friday.A.at B.in C.on D.for76.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—The 2022 FIFA World Cup started ________ November 21st.—Yes. Chinese elements (元素) shone in Qatar.A.in B.at C.on77.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—Where is the Fudamei Square?—Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s ________ your left.A.at B.on C.in78.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)Macron, the president of France, went to visit China ________ April 5, 2023.A.in B.on C.at79.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part ________ saving the earth.A.at B.on C.in D.against80.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)Developing good eating habits makes a big difference ________ people’s immune system.A.at B.to C.on81.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)It’s reported that Fuzhou-Xiamen Intercity High Speed Railway will open to traffic ________ June 2023.A.in B.on C.at82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Lisa, you shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. They’ll be worried.—Sorry. I’ll never do that again.A.with B.without C.except83.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Hi, Jane. When will you go to London for your summer vacation?—________ June 28 after the exam.A.On B.In C.At84.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.A.on B.in C.at D.for85.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)The 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大)took place in Beijing ________ October 16, 2022.A.in B.on C.at86.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A terrible earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其) ________ February 6th, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to87.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking everyday.A.in B.by C.with88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Don’t be too hard ________ yourself. You have already tried your best.A.for B.on C.in89.(2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模)The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and delicious.A.without B.during C.among D.across90.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.A.for B.of C.to D.in91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—Look! The bright red flag flows in the wind ________ the blue sky.—Blue sky, white clouds, and red flag. How beautiful!A.without B.through C.except D.against92.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)The Turkey earthquake happened __________ the morning of February 6, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to93.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.A.after B.for C.behind D.against94.(2023·吉林·校联考二模)The opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held________ February 4th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at95.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Tim, you have been watching TV for three hours. It’s bad ________ your eyes.A.at B.in C.for D.with96.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)Here’s a report about an old man who makes a living ________ cutting paper in the village.A.on B.by C.for97.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— When is Coco’s concert?— It’s _________ 5 o’clock _________ the evening of June 19th.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in98.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.A.on B.to C.in99.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.A.at B.by C.in 100.(2023·福建·校联考一模)—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum? —________ 2020.A.In B.For C.Since参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。
初三中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 2.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against3.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at4.The exercise is ________ my abi lity and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 5.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On6.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on7.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 8.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 9.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—D on’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 10.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for11.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A.in B.on C.against D.over12.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in13.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during14.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on15.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among16.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 17.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on18.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 19.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into20.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by21.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with22.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against23.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of24.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ri de.A.for B.on C.with D.through 25.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as26.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind27.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above28.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In29.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for30.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 31.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between 32.— I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 33.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 34.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at35.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by36.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on37.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on 38.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for39.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through40.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with41.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below42.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to43.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 44.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for45.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with46.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of47.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over48.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from49.It’s a pity that the exercise i s ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 50.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with二、选择题51.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 52.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 53.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 54.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 55.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 56.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 57.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 58.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 59.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on60.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 61.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 62.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 63.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 64.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 65.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 66.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 67.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer68.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 69.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up70.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by71.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 72.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off73.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from74.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off75.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 76.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like77.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 78.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 79.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up80.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up81.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off82.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out83.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more84.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down85.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up86.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 87.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out88.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 89.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 90.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up91.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 92.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out93.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up94.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award95.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 96.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off97.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unc omfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with98.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on99.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 100.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。
【英语】中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加。
A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了;C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有。
根据nothing,可知是什么都不加,用with,表伴随,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
5.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
6.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
7.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。
8.It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定计划是很重要的。
of,……的;with和……一起;for为了;by通过。
It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是……的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice,kind clever,foolish,smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定计划这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法。
9.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora 打开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。
A. outside 在……外边;B. inside 在……里面;C. beside 在……旁边;D. behind 在……后边。
根据opened the box,打开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,故选B。
【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词。
10.—Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady red over there.()A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词.句意"—你的新英语老师是谁?—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B.11.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
12._________the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. UnderB. InC. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在同学们的帮助下,他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配,表示“在……的帮助下”,故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析,注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
13.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。
A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。
根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。
【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。
14.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
15.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。
16.I saw a snake lying across the road .A. on the way to homeB. on the way homeC. in the way to homeD. in the way home【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我在回家的路上看见一条蛇横卧在马路上。
on (the)one's way home,在回家的路上,固定短语。
故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语on (the) one's way home。
17.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。