The unexpected benefit of celebrating failure
- 格式:docx
- 大小:26.75 KB
- 文档页数:11
意外的掌声作文-概述说明以及解释英文回答:Title: Unexpected ApplauseIntroduction:Applause is typically associated with achievements, performances, or moments of great success. However, there are instances when applause can be unexpected and take us by surprise. In this essay, I will explore the concept of unexpected applause and its impact on individuals and society.Body:1. The Power of Unexpected ApplauseUnexpected applause has a unique ability to uplift and inspire individuals. Whether it's receiving applause for a small act of kindness or an unexpected twist in a performance, it can boost one's confidence and encourage them to continue their efforts. This unexpected recognition can be a powerful motivator.2. Unforeseen Circumstances Leading to ApplauseThere are various situations that can lead to unexpected applause. For example, a speaker who delivers a heartfelt and movingspeech may receive applause from the audience, even when it's not customary. Similarly, a student who overcomes challenges and achieves success may be applauded by their peers and teachers. These unforeseen circumstances often leave a lasting impact on both the recipient and the audience.3. The Ripple Effect of Unexpected ApplauseUnexpected applause not only affects the individual receiving it, but it also creates a ripple effect in society. When we witness someone being recognized for their efforts, it inspires us to acknowledge and appreciate others around us. This creates a positive and supportive environment where people are encouraged to excel and make a difference.Conclusion:Unexpected applause has the power to uplift, inspire, and create positive change. It serves as a reminder that even small acts or unexpected achievements deserve recognition. By embracing and celebrating these moments, we can foster a culture of encouragement and appreciation in our society.中文回答:标题:意外的掌声引言:掌声通常与成就、表演或巨大成功的时刻联系在一起。
好消息的英文作文Title: Embracing the Good News: A Vibrant Journey。
1. Bursting with Joy in the Daily Grind。
Imagine a world where every sunrise brings a new chapter of unexpected blessings. The morning light illuminates the streets, not just with light, but with the laughter of strangers sharing kind acts. In this vibrant city, the news is not just about headlines, but about the spontaneous acts of compassion that ripple through our lives.2. The Power of Random Acts of Kindness。
It's not just about grand gestures, but the simple acts that touch hearts. A stranger's smile, a helping hand, or a kind word can ignite a chain reaction of positivity. These everyday miracles are the news that spreads like wildfire, reminding us that even the tiniest gestures canmake a significant impact.3. Celebrating Community Growth。
老人过生日提前好还是延后好老人过生日是庆祝他们生活中的重要时刻,无论是提前还是延后,都各有优劣,关键在于方便和心意。
以下是一些关于提前或延后为老人庆祝生日的考虑因素:提前庆祝的优点:1. 有更多的灵活性:可以选择一个大家都有空的日期来庆祝,特别是在家庭成员时间不方便的情况下,提前庆祝可以让更多的亲友参与。
2. 避免突发事件:有时在生日当天可能会有突发事件或者老人身体不适,提前庆祝可以避免这些不确定性。
3. 表达期待和重视:提前庆祝可以让老人感觉到大家对这个日子的重视和期盼,带来更多的惊喜和快乐。
延后庆祝的优点:1. 更好安排庆祝活动:延后庆祝可以有更多时间来准备和策划一个更特别的庆祝活动。
2. 灵活应对突发情况:如果生日当天有突发情况,可以选择延后庆祝来确保活动如期举行。
3. 让庆祝更有余地:有时延后庆祝能够为家人和朋友安排足够的时间来参加,特别是如果大家住得比较远。
其他考虑因素:-老人的意愿和习惯:最重要的是尊重老人的意愿。
询问老人是否有特别的日期偏好,或者是否希望在生日当天庆祝。
如果老人有传统观念,可能会更希望在生日当天庆祝。
-家庭成员的安排和便利:如果家人需要长途跋涉或者有其他时间安排,选择一个大家都方便的日子更为重要。
-特殊情况:在一些特殊情况下,比如身体健康状况或者家庭紧急事务的安排,可以根据具体情况灵活调整庆祝日期。
总结:无论是提前还是延后,都是对老人的一种心意和关爱。
只要庆祝活动让老人感受到被重视和关怀,选择哪一天其实并不那么重要。
最好根据老人和家庭成员的情况,选择一个最适合的日子。
It is better to celebrate an old man's birthday earlier or laterThe birthday of the elderly is to celebrate an important moment in their life, whether it is early or late, each has its advantages and disadvantages, the key lies in convenience and mind. Here are some considerations for early or late birthday celebrations:Advantages of celebrating in advance:1. Have more flexibility: You can choose a date when everyone is free to celebrate, especially in the case of family members' time is not convenient, and celebrate in advance to allow more relatives and friends to participate.2. Avoid unexpected events: Sometimes there may be unexpected events on the birthday or the elderly may be unwell, and celebrating in advance can avoid these uncertainties.3. Express expectations and attention: Celebrating in advance can make the elderly feel that everyone attaches importance to and looks forward to this day, bringing more surprises and happiness.Advantages of delaying the celebration:1. Organize the celebration better: Delaying the celebration allows more time to prepare and plan a more special celebration.2. Be flexible: If something unexpected happens on your birthday, you can choose to postpone the celebration to ensure that the event takes place on time.3. Make the celebration more leeway: A delayed celebration will allow enough time for family and friends to attend, especially if they live far away.Other considerations:-The wishes and habits of the elderly: the most important thing is to respect the wishes of the elderly. Ask the elderly if they have a particular date preference or if they wish to celebrate on their birthday. If the elderly have traditional views, they may prefer to celebrate on their birthday.- Arrangements and convenience for family members: If the family needs to travel long distances or have other schedules, it is more important to choose a day that is convenient for everyone.-Special circumstances: In some special circumstances, such as health conditions or family emergencies, the celebration date can be flexibly adjusted according to the specific situation.In SUMMARY:Whether it is early or late, it is a kind of mind and care for the elderly. As long as the celebration makes the elderly feel valued and cared for, the day chosen is not really that important. It is best to choose the mostsuitable day according to the situation of the elderly and family members.。
生活中的惊喜英语作文Life is full of surprises. Sometimes, these surprises can be small and simple, like finding a dollar on thestreet or receiving a unexpected phone call from an old friend. Other times, they can be big and life-changing,like getting a promotion at work or meeting the love of your life. No matter the size or significance, these surprises add excitement and joy to our lives.One of the most memorable surprises in my life happened last year. It was my birthday, and I had no plans for celebrating it. I had just finished a long day at work and was feeling tired and a little down. As I walked into my apartment, I was greeted by the sounds of laughter and chatter. Confused, I opened the door to find all of my closest friends and family gathered inside, shouting "Surprise!" It was a birthday party thrown for me, and I was completely taken aback. I had no idea that anyone had planned anything, and I was overwhelmed with happiness and gratitude.The party was filled with love, laughter, and good food. My friends had gone out of their way to organize everything, from the decorations to the music to the delicious cake. It was a night I will never forget, and it made me realize how lucky I am to have such wonderful people in my life. The surprise birthday party made me feel loved and appreciated, and it reminded me of the importance of cherishing the relationships that matter most.Another surprising moment that stands out in my memory happened during a trip to a foreign country. I had always dreamed of visiting Paris, and when I finally had the opportunity to go, I was beyond excited. As I wandered the streets of the city, taking in the beautiful architecture and rich history, I stumbled upon a small, hidden café. I decided to stop in for a quick bite to eat, and as I sat at a table by the window, I was struck by the beauty of the scene before me.Just as I was about to take a sip of my coffee, I heard the sound of music coming from outside. I looked out thewindow to see a group of street performers setting up their instruments. Before I knew it, they began to play a lively, enchanting tune, and the whole café seemed to come alive. People started dancing in the streets, and the atmosphere was filled with joy and energy. It was a magical momentthat I had not expected, and it made me fall even more in love with the city of Paris.These surprises, big and small, have taught me toalways be open to the unexpected. They have shown me thatlife is full of wonderful moments waiting to be discovered, and that sometimes the best experiences come when we least expect them. Whether it's a birthday party thrown by loved ones or a spontaneous musical performance in a foreign city, these surprises add color and excitement to our lives. They remind us to appreciate the present moment and to embrace the beauty of the unexpected. Life is full of surprises,and I am grateful for each and every one of them.。
The Unexpected Benefits 1of Crying 哭泣的意外好处探索发现by Jade Lanegan陈佳选译The science behind crying For hundreds of years,people assumed that tears were a product of the heart,rather than the eye itself.The secret of crying wasn ’t found out until 1662when a Danish scientist,Niels Stensen,discovered the connection between tears and the lacrimal gland 4.Stensen stated that tears ’purpose was nothing more than to moisten 5the eye.Scientists are still researching why it ’s so easy to cry for someone,and harder for others.But if you do want to cry,don ’t hold it back —there ’s proof 6that crying helps people in many ways.哭泣背后的科学几百年来,人们一直认为眼泪是心脏的产物,而不是眼睛本身的。
直到1662年丹麦科学家尼尔斯·斯坦森发现了眼泪与泪腺之间的关系,哭泣的秘密才被揭示出来。
斯坦森说流眼泪的目的无非是为了滋润眼睛。
科学家们仍在研究为什么对于有些人哭是很容易是事,而对有些人却很难。
但是如果你真的想哭,就不要忍住———有证据表明,哭在很多方面对人都有帮助。
It ’s true of just about everyone —when we ’re sad,we cry.Although it ’s often wrongly assumed 2that crying shows a sign of weakness,it ’s an important reaction 3that is considered as healthy and helpful.According to scientific research,crying has many positive benefits on the body and mind.几乎每个人都是如此———当我们悲伤时,我们会哭泣。
2004年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试题2004 National English Contest for College Students(Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes, 30 points)Section A Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be read only once. After each question ,there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. In San Francisco. B. At an airport.C. At a travel agency.D. In a post office.2. A. The woman is going out to lunch.B. The woman wants to eat some chocolate.C. The woman will go to a convenience store.D. The woman will be back in 30 minutes.3. A. By car. B. By plane.C. By train.D. By ferry.4. A. She had lost her job.B. She didn’t know the mayor.C. She was mistaken.D. The man misunderstood her.5. A. He needs some tomato juice.B. His shirt is stained.C. He needs his shirt by tomorrow.D. His shirt is missing.6. A. To a meeting. B. To the office.C. To a restaurant.D. To a bowling class.7. A. Give the woman some medicine.B. Find out more about the woman’s injury.C. Test the strength of the woman’s shoulder.D. Go skiing with the woman.8. A. Excited.B. Thankful.C. Somewhat disappointed.D. Somewhat bothered.9. A. When her family celebration is over.B. After the man graduates from school.C. After they have some pictures taken together.D. When she has bought her cap and gown.10. A. By continuous assessment.B. By giving a per cent.C. By giving grade.D. By means of exams.Section B News Items (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short pieces of news from BBC or VOA. After each news item and question,there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. Under the age of four.B. Under the age of five.C. Under the age of six.12. A. Beijing’s successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.B. The Organizing Committee of the 2008 Olympic Games.C. The large market of the Olymic brand.13. A. To keep the code for its Windows operating system a secret.B. To design some new computer software.C. To persuade more PC users to adopt the Windows operating system.14. A. One. B. Ten. C. Thirty.15. A. No. B. Yes. C. Not mentioned.16. A. More than 500 dollars.B. A little more than three dollars.C. Less than three dollars.17. A. Because the Iraqi economy has gradually risen after the war.B. Because Iraqi people trust the new dinar more.C. Both A and B.18. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.19. A. Low fruit and vegetable intake.B. Smoking and little exercise.C. Unhealthy diet.20. A. The euro has risen in value.B. The US dollar has risen in value.C. German economy has slided into recession.Section C Passages (10 points)Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear 5 questions. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One21. A. Jazz. B. Indian. C. Country. D. Pop.22. A. Their hairstyles. B. Their humor.C. Their clothing.D. All of the above.23. A. America. B. England.C. Italy.D. Canada.24. A. The Beatles were formed in England.B. The Beatles had a successful movie career.C. The Beatles are regarded as one of the finest jazz groups.D. The Beatles first recorded music in 1962.25. A. Seventeen. B. Twenty-eight.C. Twenty-two.D. Twelve.Passage Two26. A. Because he regarded the bear as his friend.B. Because the bear was beautiful.C. Because he considered it poor sportsmanship to shoot a tied-up animal.D. Because bears are not dangerous animals.27. A. Because Teddy is the nickname for Theodore Roosevelt.B. Because it was then the usual practice to do so.C. Because it was the first time to name toy bears Teddy Bears.D. Because the toy bear was made to look a bit like the President.28. A. People collect Teddy Bears.B. Teddy Bears can be found in museums.C. The first Teddy Bear was made by Mr. Mitchtom’s wife.D. President Roosevelt shot the black bear in 1902.29. A. Seven. B. Six. C. Two. D. Five.30. A. He moved to Florida.B. He became President.C. He drew cartoons.D. He started a toy company.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes, 20 points)Section A Multiple Choice (10 points)Directions:There are 7 incomplete sentences and 3 incomplete dialogues in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentences and dialogues. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. Never________the power of your actions. With one small gesture you can change a person’s life.A. underestimateB. overvalueC. misuseD. dismiss32. Scientists have warned that penguins in the Antarctic could bevery________to changes in climate and could be threatened by anylong-term temperature shifts.A. superstitiousB. acceptableC. suspiciousD. susceptible33. Since settling in Scotland I ________ golf as a hobby.A. have taken upB. took upC. have taken inD. took in34. She often thinks that her six years in Italy were wasted,________she________ that time learning more Italian.A. but that; might have takenB. for that; should have foundC. in that; could have spentD. with that; would have used35. He constantly________his proposal that________of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots36. ________Alan’s amazement, the passport office was closed when he arrived.A. WithB. ForC. ToD. Of37. I was asked the other day whether high and low pressure systems were________the central pressure.A. maintained toB. determined byC. generated withinD. preserved to38. Bob: What are you reading, Frank?Tom: It’s this week’s New Scientist, why?Bob: I was just wondering—________, but I’ve never actually read it myself. Is it aimed at real scientists or can ordinary people like meunderstand it?A. it’s for anyone reallyB. where I can buy itC. it seems very expensiveD. it looks interesting39. Girl: Hi Paul—looking forward to your holiday?Boy: Oh, yeah—it’s going to be great. Though I’m a bit worried that I’ve packed the wrong clothes. I don’t think the weather’s going to be as good as I hoped.Girl:________Boy: That’s right—my first flight.A. Everything will be OK, isn’t it?B. You’re flying on Saturday, aren’t you?C. It’s far from here, as everybody knows.D. That’s a good idea, anyway.40. John: What plastic products do you have in mind that are easy to recycle?Tom: Shampoo bottles, detergent bottles, medicine bottles, food containers, etc. They are all easily collectable and reusable.John: ________, but actually I think you are missing the point of recycling. It doesn’t just mean using old bottles again and again for the same purpose. What it means these days is melting the plastics down and building them up again into some completely new product.A. Not too badB. Something is wrongC. You’re right thereD. It’s a new ideaSection B Cloze-Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Ask most people for their list of Top Ten fears, and you’ll be sure to find being burgled fairly high on the list. An informal survey I carried out among friends at a party last week (41)________that eight of them had their homes broken into more than twice, and two had been burgled five times.To put the record (42)________, none of my friends owns valuable paintings or a sideboard full of family silverware. Three of them are students, in fact. The most (43)________burglary, it seems, involves the theft of easily transportable items—the television, the video, even food from the freezer. This may have something to do with the fact that the average burglaris(44)________his (or her) late teens, and probably wouldn’t know what to do with a Picasso, (45)________selling a Walkman or a vacuum cleaner is a much easier matter. They are perhaps not so much (46)________criminals as hard-up young people who need a few pounds and some excitement. (47)________that this makes having your house turned upside down and your favourite things stolen any easier to accept. In most cases, the police have no luck (48)________any of the stolen goods. Unless there is any (49)________evidence, they are probably unable to do anything at all. And alarms or special locks don’t seem to help either. The only advice my friends could (50)________up with was “Never live on the ground floor” and “Keep two or three very fierce dogs”.41. A. released B. revealed C. reclaimed D. redeemed42. A. straight B. clear C. apparent D. correct43. A. typical B. abnormal C. hazardous D. vicious44. A. near B. in C. beyond D. out of45. A. whereas B. whenever C. however D. once46. A. serious B. professional C. efficient D. perfect47. A. Given B. Even C. Not D. Despite48. A. seizing B. withdrawing C. seeking D. recovering49. A. distinguishable B. obscure C. outstanding D. definite50. A. come B. catch C. keep D. putPart III Word Guessing and IQ Test (5 minutes, 10 points)Section A Word Guessing (5 points)51. Social capital has become a mantra for politicians and policymakers: they see it as a bulwark against society’s ills and a means of multiplying the effects of financial investment in social projects.A. measurementB. defenseC. treatmentD. complaint52. Her desire for anonymity soon became apparent when she refused to answer questions about her identity.A. recognitionB. concealmentC. vanityD. success53. “Gentlemen,” replied Candide, with a most engaging modesty, “you do me much honor, but upon my word I have no money.”A. you help me a lotB. you are greatC. it’s very generous of you to say soD. that’s a great honor for me54. When it comes to listening to the opinions of members of your school community, do you think you are already “all ears?”A. in full strengthB. bearing ideas in mindC. ready to listen attentivelyD. having enough preparation55. That extremely indolent student will clean out his desk when pigs fly or I am much mistaken as to his character.A. soonB. neverC. sometimeD. oftenSection B IQ Test (5 points)56. Sally had a third again as many as David, who had a third as many again as Francis. Altogether they had 111. How many did David have?A. 27B. 32C. 36D. 4857. What letter should replace the question mark?A. TB. SC. ID. N58. BONA FIDE is to genuine as DE FACTO is to________.A. togetherB. actualC. reasonD. assumed59. How many revolutions must the largest cog make in order to bring the cogs back to their original positions?A. 56B. 48C. 36D. 1260. The diagram shows a small village church. There is a door in the west end, seen in the diagram. There is a tower at the east end of the church with a window set in its east wall. This wall is hidden in the diagram.There is also a door in the tower. Which of these is most likely to be the view of the eastern end of the church?Part IV Reading Comprehension (25 minutes,30 points)Directions:In this part there are 5 passages with 30 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages carefully. Then answer the questions in the fewest possible words(not exceeding 10 words). Remember to rewrite the answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 61 to 66 are based on the following passage:Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture from food helps to preserve it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind.Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and other Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia. The methods used vary, but in general, the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun. In order to prevent darkening, pears, peaches and apricots are exposed to the fumes of burning sulphur before drying. Plums, for making prunes, and certain varieties of grapes for making raisins and currants, are dipped in an alkaline solution in order to crack the skins of the fruit slightlyand remove their wax coating, so increasing the rate ofdrying.Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The conventional method of such dehydration is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110℃ at entry to about 43℃ at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish.Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated horizontal steel cylinder or by spraying them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first case, the dried material is scraped off the roller as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively coarse flakes. In the second process it falls to the bottom of the chamber as a fine powder. Where recognizable pieces of meat and vegetables are required, as in soup, the ingredients are dried separately and then mixed.Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them. Usually it is just a case of replacing the dried-out moisture with boiling water.Questions:61. Fruit is sun-dried generally on________.62. Why are sulphur fumes used before drying some fruits?63. Where are vegetables commonly dried nowadays?64. If soup requires recognizable pieces of meat, they are________.65. Dried foods are often used by________, ________and________.66. Why do housewives like dried foods?Questions 67 to 72 are based on the following passage:Hollywood writers honor Coppo la, “Splendor”Sunday, February 22, 2004 Posted: 9:56 AM EST (14:56 GMT)LOS ANGELES, California (Reuters) —Hollywood’s screenwriters Saturday snubbed the final installment of the highly acclaimed Lord of theRings trilogy andinstead awarded a keyprize to a low-budgetfilm based on a comicbook writer.AmericanSplendor, whichrevolves around thetravails of comicsconnoisseur HarveyPekar, won the WritersGuild of America Awardfor best adaptedscreenplay, while writer/ director SofiaCoppola’s Lost inTranslation, about apair of mismatched Americans languishing in Tokyo, nabbed the trophy for original screenplay.The American Splendor screenplay was written by the film’s directors, Robert Springer and Shari Springer Berman, who were not present at the awards. The Writers Guild of America Awards were handed out simultaneously in Los Angeles and New York.Coppola said she was excited to be honored by the union.“I find it difficult to write, so it’s very encouraging and exciting to get an award,” C oppola told Reuters after the event.Coppola’s competition was Gurinder Chadha, Paul Mayeda Berges and Guljit Bindra for Bend It Like Beckham, Steven Knight for Dirty Pretty Things, Irish director Jim Sheridan and his daughters Naomi and Kirsten for In America, and first-time writer / director Tom McCarthy for The Station Agent.The other adapted screenplay nominees were director Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens for The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King, Anthony Minghella for Cold Mountain, Brian Helgeland for Mystic River, and writer / director Gary Ross for Seabiscuit.Coppola, Knight and the Sheridans will vie for the Academy Award next week, along with the writers of The Barbarian Invasions and Finding Nemo.Apart from Cold Mountain, all the Writers Guild of America adaptedscreenplay contenders will compete for the Oscar, along with the Brazilian drama City of God.In the last 12 years, eight of the Writers Guild of America adapted screenplay winners and seven of its original screenplay winners have gone on to Oscar glory.Lost in Translation has already picked up three Golden Globes—an Oscar bell-wether—including best screenplay. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King, which has 11 Oscar nominations, has collected fourG olden Globes and prizes from Hollywood’s producers and directors guilds.Questions:67. What does American Splendor mainly write about?68. Sofia Coppola’s Lost inTranslation won the Writers Guild ofAmerica Award for________.69. The Writers Guild of AmericaAwards were offered at the same timein________and________.70. How did Coppola feel about hergetting the award?71. List at least 3 movies thatcompeted with Lost in Translation.72. How many Writers Guild ofAmerica screenplay winners have goneon to Oscar glory in the last 12 years?Questions 73 to 78 are based on the following passage:The need for a surgical operation, especially an emergency operation, almost always comes as a severe shock to the patient and his family. Despite modern advances, most people still have an irrational fear of hospitals and anaesthetics.In the early years of last century there was little specialization in surgery.A good surgeon was capable of performing almost every operation that had been devised up to that time. Today the situation is different. Operations are now being carried out that were not even dreamed of fifty years ago. Theheart can be safely opened and its valves repaired. Clogged blood vessels can be cleaned out, and broken ones mended or replaced. A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed and still permit the patient to live a comfortable and satisfactory life.The scope of surgery has increased remarkably in 20th century. Its safety has increased too. Deaths from most operations are about 20% of what they were in 1910 and surgery has been extended in many directions,for example to certain types of birth defects in newborn babies, and, at the other end of the scale, to life-saving operations for the octogenarian.The hospital stay after surgery has been shortened to as little as a week for most major operations.Many developments in modern surgery are almost incredible. They include the replacement of damaged blood vessels with simulated ones made of plastic; the replacement of heart valves with plastic substitutes; the transplanting of tissues such as the lens of the eye.One of the most revolutionary areas of modern surgery is that of organ transplants. Until a few years ago, no person, except an indentical twin, was able to accept into his body the tissues of another person without reacting against them and eventually causing death. Recently, however, it has been discovered that with the use of x-rays and special drugs, it is possible to graft tissues from one person to another which will survive for periods of a year or more. Kidneys have been successfully transplanted between non-identical twins. Heart and lung transplants have been reasonably successful in animals, though rejection problems in humans have yet to be solved.“Spare parts” surgery, the simple routine replacement of all worn-out organs by new ones, is still a dream of the distant future. As yet, surgery is not ready for such miracles. In the meantime, you can be happy if your doctor says to you,“Yes, I think it is possible to operate on you for this condition.”Questions:73. Most people are afraid of being operated on in spite of________.74.A patient can still live a comfortable and satisfactory life even after the removal of________.75. Today deaths from most operations are about ________of what they were in 1910.76. What’s the main difficulty in organ transplanting?77. Is “spare parts” surgery possible now?78. You can be happy if your surgeon can operate because itmeans________.Questions 79 to 84 are based on the following passage:Sales of anti-ageing skin treatments have reached a new high as British women try to stay younger longer (writes Joanna Bale). But according to a recent survey of those aged between 35 and 55 there are significant regional variations in annual spend on these cosmetics.While the average woman thinks costs of £200 a year acceptable—almost treble the £75 of three years ago—some fork out £500, according to the survey of over 2,000 women nationwide by the beauty company Olay.Brows will wrinkle at the differences in yearly spend on anti-ageing treatments across major cities: the ladies of Edinburgh spent least, just £50 a year, while those in Leeds spend most, at a staggering £500. London women most commonly spend £200 annually, and those in Manchester give themselves a modest yearly budget of £100.Equally surprising are the results among 40-somethings. Single womenspend the least on indulging their desire for facial rejuvenation, with only 25 per cent forking out on skincare products or treatments. This figure rises to just over 31 per cent of married women and a similar figure for those who are unmarried with partners.By far the biggest spenders are the 50 per cent of divorcees who feel the pressure to invest heavily in their facial futures.The survey highlighted two groups who spend significant sums on enhancing their appearances—“Sindies” (single income now divorced), and women in their 40s who use their looks to get ahead.The survey also found that although women wanted to “de-age” they had a holistic view of beauty and embraced a realistic and natural approach to looking good.Questions:79. Compared with that of three years ago, the average British woman’s annual spend on cosmetics has almost________.80. Women in________spend most on cosmetics according to the survey.81. The ladies of Birmingham as well as those in ________spend £100a year on antiageing treatments.82. ________and________spend more on indulging their desire for facial rejuvenation than single women.83. Enhancing appearances plays an important role in the lifeof________and________.84. After reading the passage, what do you learn about the sales ofanti-ageing skin treatments now in Britain?Questions 85 to 90 are based on the following passage:It is hard to get any agreement on the precise meaning of the term “social class”. In everyday life, people tend to have a different approach to those they consider higher or lower than themselves in the social scale. The criteria we use to “place” a new acquaintance, however, are a complex mixture of factors. Dress, way of speaking, area of residence in a given city or province, education and manners all play a part.In ancient civilizations, the Sumerian, for example,social differences were based on birth,status or rank,rather than on wealth. Four main classes were recognized. These were the rulers, the priestly administrators, the freemen (such as craftsmen,merchants or farmers) and the slaves.In Greece, after the sixth-century B.C., there was a growing conflict between the peasants and the landed aristocrats, and a gradual decrease in the power of the aristocracy when a kind of “middle class” of traders and skilled workers grew up. The population of Athens,for example, was divided into three main classes which were politically and legally distinct. Aboutone-third of the total were slaves, who did not count politically at all, a fact often forgotten by those who praise Athens as the nursery of democracy. The next main group consisted of resident foreigners, the “metics”, who were freemen, though they too were allowed no share in political life. The third group was the powerful body of “citizens”, who were themselves divided into subclasses.In ancient Rome, too, a similar struggle between the plebs, or working people, and the landed families was a recurrent feature of social life.The medieval feudal system, which flourished in Europe from the ninth to the thirteenth centuries, gave rise to a comparatively simple system based on birth.Under the king there were two main classes—lords and “vassals”, the latter with many subdivisions. The vassal owed the lord fidelity, obedience and aid, especially in the form of military service. The lord in return owed his vassal protection and an assured livelihood.In the later Middle Ages, however, the development of a money economy and the growth of cities and trade led to the rise of another class, the “burghers” or city merchants and mayors. These were the predecessors of the modern middle classes. Gradually high office and occupation assumed importance in determining social position, as it became more and more possible for a person born to one station in life to move to another. This change affected the towns more than the country areas, where remnants of feudalism lasted much longer.Questions:85. List at least three common criteria for tel ling a person’s social position.86. What were the four main classes in the Sumerian civilization?87. Slaves in Greece in the sixth century B.C. werenot________significant.88. The struggle between the plebs and the landed families wasa________feature of social life.89. The metics,one of the three classes of Greece, consisted mainlyof________.90. What did the development of a money economyand the growth of cities and trade lead to?Part V Error Correction (5 minutes,10 points)Directions:The following passage contains 9 errors. In each case only one word is involved. You should proofread the passage on the Answer Sheet and correct it in the following way:EXAMPLEOne night,quite late,I was still awake in the room I am shared with1. ammy husband. I was lying on my right side and can hear a child crying. 2. couldGetting up,I went ∧ see if our son was all right. 3. toHe was sleeping soundly,breathing deeply and gently. 4. √If the air in New York seems a little less grimy this spring, thank Rudolph Giuliani. On January 10th, after months of burning debate, the city’snon-smoke mayor91.________signed the Smoke-Free Air Act. From April 10th smoking will be stubbed out(碾灭) in restaurants catering for more than 35 people, a move that will hit about half the city’s 11,000 eating places. Nicotine addicts will also smoked out at work, except92.________in ventilated smoking rooms or offices occupied by no more than three consenting adults. More radically, outdoor seating areas will also become smoke zones.93.________Come the new baseball season, fans at Yankee Stadium will be breaking the law if they light up.New York joins well over 100 American cities—and four states—that have passed laws banned smoking94.________in public places. More than a third of American companies now forbid smoking in the workplace, up to95.________a mere 20% in 1986. And the tobacco industry, which in America alone has annual sales of close to $50 billion, is watching its profits go down in smoke.96.________The industry may never recover. Polls suggest that nine out of ten Americans are irritated by cigarette smoke. With good reason. In 1993 the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has classified97.________“second-hand” smoke as a health hazard—one that,according to the EPA, causes 3,000 non-smokers to die from lung cancer each year.98.________New Yorkers must now wait and see if the pro-smoking lobby’s alarming predictions of citywide economical collapse come true. Tobacco99.________company Philip Morris may show the way. Last year it threatened to move its 2,000 head-office employee out100.________ of the city if the smoking ban became law.Part VI Translation (10 minutes, 20 points)。
六年级英语作文my future全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My FutureWhat will my future be like? That's a question I think about a lot. There are so many possibilities and paths my life could take. When I imagine myself in 10 or 15 years, I picture a few different potential futures.One future I can see is me becoming a professional athlete. I love playing sports, especially basketball and soccer. I'm pretty good at them and my coaches have told me I have a lot of talent. If I keep working really hard, maybe I could earn an athletic scholarship to a great university. From there, who knows? With enough dedication and a little bit of luck, I could potentially go pro in basketball or soccer. That would be amazing!I can picture myself traveling all around the country and world to play in big arenas and stadiums. Imagine how cool it would be to hit a game-winning shot or score the championship goal in front of thousands of screaming fans? I'd get to stay in fancy hotels, sign autographs, and be interviewed on TV. As a proathlete, I'd be able to inspire other kids to follow their dreams just like I followed mine. Of course, being a professional athlete is extremely competitive and difficult. The odds are against making it to that level. But a kid can dream, right?Another potential future I sometimes imagine is becoming a teacher. I really enjoy learning and being in the classroom. Some of my favorite people in the world are my teachers. They have such an important job of educating the next generation. I've always looked up to my teachers with a lot of respect and gratitude for their hard work and patience. Maybe someday I could be the one up at the front of the classroom helping students understand new concepts and discover their passions. Just thinking about getting to inspire curious young minds gets me excited!As a teacher, I could teach any number of subjects at either the elementary, middle, or high school level. Maybe I'd be an English teacher and get to discuss great novels with my students. Or I could be a math teacher and use creative ways to explain algebra and geometry problems. Or maybe I'd teach an elective subject that I'm really passionate about like art, music, computers, or drama. Whatever subject I taught, I would make sure my classroom was a fun, safe space for students to learn.One other future that has crossed my mind is becoming a scientist or engineer. I find science and technology completely fascinating. I'm the kind of kid who is always wondering how things work. When I take something apart like a keyboard or remote control, I'm trying to figure out how all the parts fit together and make it function. I could picture myself working as a scientist and making new discoveries or inventions. Or I could be an engineer, designing and building new products to solve problems and improve people's lives.If I went into a science career, I would love to travel to remote locations to study animals and plant life. Or I might specialise in cutting-edge fields like genetic engineering, robotics, or renewable energy sources. As a scientist or engineer, every day would be different as you encounter new challenges and pilot innovative solutions. It would be amazing to work on technologies that could help make the world a better place environmentally and socially. I have a real passion for science, so a career in that field could be super fulfilling.Those are just a few of the potential futures I've envisioned for myself so far. But who knows what other paths may open up as I continue getting older and exploring more options andinterests? The future is full of possibilities. I may decide to go in a completely different direction than anything I've imagined here.No matter what I end up doing with my life and career, there are a few things I know I want. First of all, I want a job where I'm helping others and making a positive difference, even if it's in a small way. Simply being of service to people and society is really important to me. I also really value doing work that I'm passionate about and that challenges me. I don't want to be bored or doing the same routine every single day. Kept on my toes and getting to be creative is a must. Finally, I hope that whatever path I choose, it allows me to live a balanced life. Having time for family, friends, hobbies and giving back is crucial too.There's still a lot of time for me to figure out what I want my future to look like. For now, I'm just going to keep working hard, exploring my interests and options, and most importantly, having fun. Because isn't that what being a kid should be all about? If I can find a career that lets me feel like a kid in terms of staying curious, creative and following my passions, then I'll consider that a篇2Certainly! Here is a 2000-word English composition in the voice of a sixth-grader, titled "My Future":My FutureWhat do I want to be when I grow up? That's a question I've been asked so many times by my parents, teachers, and even my friends. To be honest, I'm not entirely sure yet. There are so many exciting possibilities out there, and my interests seem to change every few months. But I do have some ideas about the kind of life I'd like to have in the future.One thing I know for sure is that I want a job that allows me to help people. I've always loved lending a hand to others, whether it's volunteering at a food bank, tutoring younger kids, or just doing little acts of kindness for my family and friends. Maybe I could be a teacher and inspire young minds like my favorite teachers have done for me. Or perhaps I could become a doctor or nurse and take care of people when they're sick or injured. Another option could be working for a charity organization that provides aid to those in need around the world.Family traditions are really important to me, and I want to carry them on when I'm an adult. Every year, my grandparents host this massive Thanksgiving feast where all of our relativescome together. The house is always bursting with delicious smells, lively conversations, and so much love. I cherish those memories and can't wait to continue the tradition with my own family in the years to come. We also have special ways of celebrating Christmas, Easter, birthdays, and other occasions that I hope to share with my future kids.Speaking of traditions, I'd love to travel the world and experience different cultures firsthand. Maybe I could teach English abroad for a few years after college. Or I could join an international aid organization and lend a hand in communities that are struggling with poverty, natural disasters, or other challenges. Seeing new places, trying exotic foods, and learning about diverse customs would be an incredible adventure. Who knows, I might even pick up some useful language skills along the way!No matter what career path I choose, I know that education will play a huge role in preparing me for the future. My parents have always emphasized the importance of working hard in school and taking advantage of every learning opportunity. I've discovered so many interests thanks to the wide variety of subjects I've studied – everything from literature and history to science and coding. The skills I've developed, like critical thinking,problem-solving, and effective communication, will benefit me no matter what lies ahead.In my ideal future, I imagine having a fulfilling job that makes a positive impact, raising a happy, tight-knit family, and staying connected to my cultural roots. But I also hope to keep an open mind and embrace new experiences that come my way. Maybe I'll discover a passion I never knew I had. Or perhaps an unexpected opportunity will present itself, and I'll get to blaze a completely new trail. As scary as the unknown can be sometimes, I'm really excited to see where life takes me.I have so many dreams for the future, but I know they'll remain just fantasies unless I put in the hard work to turn them into reality. I'm going to keep studying diligently, exploring my interests, and seizing every chance to learn and grow.Step-by-step, day-by-day, I'll prepare myself to take on篇3My FutureWhat do I want to be when I grow up? That's a question I've been asked a million times, and to be honest, I'm still not 100% sure. There are so many awesome careers out there - how can Ipick just one? But I've given it a lot of thought, and I have a pretty good idea of some possibilities that really excite me.One path I could see myself following is becoming a video game designer. I absolutely love playing video games - the exploring new worlds, taking on crazy challenges and quests, and getting to be a hero saving the day. It would be a dream come true to actually get to create those amazing games myself one day. I'm already trying to learn some coding skills through online tutorials and camps. Creating my own simple games and apps is so much fun. I can imagine building entire massive fantasy universes filled with brave characters, evil villains to fight, and mind-blowing graphics that look almost real. How cool would that be?Another career I've thought about is being a professional athlete. I'm a pretty decent soccer and basketball player, and I have a real passion for both sports. Making it to the big leagues would be insane! Can you imagine scoring the winning goal in the World Cup or hitting the championship-winning shot at the buzzer? The fame, the glory, the opportunity to inspire millions of fans. It sounds unbelievable.The downside is that the competition is beyond fierce, and the chances of "making it big" are incredibly slim. You have to bethe absolute best of the best. And even if you do make it to the pros, careers can be pretty short if you get injured or just get too old to keep playing at the highest level. So it's probably not the most realistic long-term plan. But hey, I can dream, right?If being a professional athlete doesn't pan out, I think I'd also love to work in the sports world in some other way. Like maybe as a coach, helping young players improve their skills and achieve their dreams. Or as a sports broadcaster or journalist, getting to attend all the biggest games and interview the star players. Those kinds of jobs would allow me to stay around the sports I love so much. Who knows, I might even open my own sports camp or academy for kids one day!Another avenue I've considered is doing something in the medical field. I really admire people who help make others healthier and save lives. It would be incredible to find cures for deadly diseases or help injured people recover after accidents. I could potentially be a doctor, nurse, physical therapist, or medical researcher. The possibilities are wide open.One thing I know for sure is that I want a job where I'm helping make the world a better place in some way. So maybe I'll end up being an environmental scientist, finding ways to protect nature and combat climate change. Or a teacher, shaping youngminds and giving students the tools for success. Or a marine biologist, exploring and conserving the fascinating ocean world. Or maybe I'll go into politics and public service, passing laws and leading programs to improve people's lives.Honestly, the more I think about it, the more job opportunities seem amazing to me. An astronaut uncovering the secrets of the universe? Yes please! A special effects wizard bringing incredible movie scenes to life? Sign me up! A wildly successful entrepreneur coming up with the next bigmillion-dollar idea? I'll take it!The point is, I have no idea what my future will hold, but I feel incredibly excited and open to so many possibilities. As long as I work really hard, follow my passions, and never stop learning new things, I know I'll end up doing something great that I love. Who knows, maybe I'll even end up doing several different amazing careers throughout my life! The key is to keep an open mind, take advantage of every opportunity that comes my way, and not get discouraged if I have to change paths sometimes. The future is a total mystery, but also totally full of potential.I have my whole life ahead of me to make my dreams come true. I just need to never stop dreaming while putting in the hard work to make those dreams a reality. The world is mine for thetaking, and I can't wait to go out and take it! Whatever my future holds, I know it's going to be an incredible, challenging, fun, and meaningful adventure. I'm ready! Bring it on!篇4My FutureWhat do I want to be when I grow up? That's a question I've been asked a million times by my parents, teachers, and even my friends. The truth is, I'm really not sure yet. There are so many amazing careers and possibilities out there, how can I possibly choose just one? But I have thought about it a lot, and I have some ideas of what I might want to do.One dream I've had since I was really little is to become a veterinarian. I absolutely love animals of all shapes and sizes - from tiny hamsters to huge elephants at the zoo. Whenever I see an animal, I just want to run up and pet it. I think spending my days taking care of pets and wildlife would be the best job ever.Another career I've dreamed about is becoming an astronaut and traveling into outer space. Ever since I went to the air and space museum on our latest school field trip, I've been obsessed with rockets, planets, and the whole universe. Can you imaginehow cool it would be to leave the Earth behind and float around in zero gravity? Just the thought gives me chills!I know astronauts have to be incredibly smart and go through years of intense training. I'm already trying to become an expert at math and science so I can increase my chances. It would be terrifying yet exhilarating to rocket into space. Part of me wonders if I'm brave enough, but I think the adventure of space exploration might be worth facing my fears.When I'm feeling a bit more down-to-earth, I've considered staying closer to home and becoming a teacher, just like the ones who have inspired me so much over the years. My 4th grade teacher Mrs. Anderson was simply the best - she helped me overcome my struggles with reading and showed me that learning could actually be fun. I'll never forget her kindness and patience. If I could have the same positive impact on kids' lives, brightening their days and helping them reach their full potential, that would be incredibly rewarding.Those are just a few of the paths I've thought about, but there are literally thousands of other possibilities too! Sometimes I get overwhelmed thinking about how to choose and narrow it all down. Will I want to work inside a quiet office setting or get outdoors and be active? What if I go intohealthcare or social services to help make people's lives better? Or maybe I'll get really artistic and creative and go into entertainment or advertising. The options are endless.No matter what though, I know I want a career that makes me feel passionate and gives me a sense of purpose. Sure, making lots of money would be nice. But feeling truly fulfilled and doing work that makes a difference is even more important to me. I've been incredibly lucky to be raised with love and opportunity. Using my future career to give back and make the world a little bit better place seems like the best way to show how grateful I am.So while the coming years will be full of important decisions, for now I'm just going to keep working hard, exploring my interests, and gaining experience through clubs, volunteering, and internships. I'll continue having conversations with adults in various careers to get their perspectives. Most of all, I'll stay true to my values and trust that the right path will become clear over time. After all, I'm only in 6th grade - I've got my whole life ahead of me to find my passion and make it happen!篇5My FutureHello, my name is Alex, and I'm a sixth-grader at Sunny Hills Elementary School. Today, I want to share my dreams and aspirations for the future with you. Like most kids my age, I've spent countless hours daydreaming about what I want to be when I grow up, and let me tell you, my imagination knows no bounds!When I was younger, I used to dream of becoming a superhero, soaring through the skies and saving the world from evil villains. While that particular dream may have faded, my desire to make a positive impact on the world remains strong. One career path that has always fascinated me is becoming a scientist.As a scientist, I could dedicate my life to finding cures for diseases, exploring the mysteries of the universe, or even developing cutting-edge technologies that could revolutionize the way we live. Imagine being the one responsible for a groundbreaking discovery that changes the course of humanity! That's the kind of legacy I aspire to leave behind.Alternatively, I've also considered pursuing a career in the arts. I've always been drawn to the world of creativity andself-expression. Whether it's through painting, acting, or music,the idea of touching people's hearts and minds through artistic mediums is incredibly alluring to me.Imagine standing on a Broadway stage, captivating audiences with a powerful performance that leaves them spellbound. Or perhaps I'll become a world-famous painter, with my masterpieces adorning the walls of prestigious galleries and museums around the globe. The possibilities are endless when it comes to the arts, and I can't wait to explore them all.One thing I know for sure is that I want to make a difference in this world, whether it's through scientific discoveries, artistic expressions, or any other avenue that allows me to positively impact the lives of others. I don't want to simply exist; I want to leave a lasting legacy that future generations can look back on and be inspired by.As I navigate the years ahead, I'm sure my dreams and aspirations will continue to evolve and take shape. But one thing will remain constant: my unwavering determination to chase after my passions and never settle for anything less than extraordinary.So, to all my fellow dreamers out there, keep dreaming big and never lose sight of your goals. The future is ours for thetaking, and with hard work, perseverance, and a little bit of imagination, anything is possible.Thank you for listening to my musings about the future. Who knows, maybe one day you'll see my name in the history books or plastered across the big screen. Until then, I'll keep dreaming and working towards making those dreams a reality.篇6My FutureWhen I think about my future, it's like peering into a vast, endless ocean of possibilities. The world is a canvas waiting to be painted with the vibrant colors of my dreams and aspirations. As a sixth-grader, I'm standing at the threshold of a new chapter in my life, and the excitement of what lies ahead is both thrilling and a little daunting.One thing I know for sure is that I want to make a difference in this world. I want to leave a positive impact, no matter how small, on the lives of others and the planet we call home. Maybe I'll grow up to be a scientist, discovering groundbreaking cures for diseases or finding innovative ways to combat climate change. Or perhaps I'll become an engineer, designingcutting-edge technologies that make our lives easier and more sustainable.Then again, my passion for storytelling might lead me down the path of becoming a writer or a filmmaker. I could craft captivating tales that transport readers and viewers to different realms, inspiring them to dream big and embrace their uniqueness. Who knows? Maybe one day, my words or my stories will touch the hearts of millions, spreading messages of hope, love, and resilience.Regardless of the career path I choose, I know that education will be the key to unlocking my potential. My future self will undoubtedly be a lifelong learner, continuously seeking knowledge and embracing new challenges. I hope to attend a prestigious university, where I can immerse myself in a world of intellectual curiosity and diverse perspectives.But my dreams extend far beyond just academic and professional pursuits. I envision a future where I make a positive impact on the world around me. Perhaps I'll volunteer for organizations that support underprivileged communities, providing them with access to education, healthcare, and opportunities for growth. Or maybe I'll dedicate my time andenergy to environmental conservation efforts, working tirelessly to protect our planet's precious ecosystems.In my future, I also hope to start a family of my own. I want to be a loving and supportive parent, nurturing my children's dreams and instilling in them the values of kindness, empathy, and resilience. I want to create a home filled with laughter, joy, and unconditional love – a safe haven where my family can thrive and grow together.As I stand here today, gazing into the vast expanse of my future, I feel a sense of excitement and anticipation. The possibilities are endless, and the potential for greatness is within my grasp. I may not know exactly what lies ahead, but I'm ready to embrace the journey, with all its twists and turns, its triumphs and setbacks.One thing is certain: my future will be a reflection of the choices I make and the hard work I put in. It will be a tapestry woven with the threads of my dreams, my passions, and my unwavering determination to make a difference in this world. And when I look back on my life years from now, I hope to feel a sense of pride and fulfillment, knowing that I seized every opportunity and lived my life to the fullest.So, here's to the future – a vast, untamed frontier waiting to be explored and conquered. I'm ready to embark on this incredible journey, armed with courage, resilience, and an unwavering belief in myself. The world is my oyster, and I can't wait to discover the pearls of wisdom and success that lie within.。
2024年6月份四级英语作文话题Title: The Power of Perseverance in Overcoming Challenges.In the journey of life, we all encounter various challenges that test our resolve and perseverance. It is these challenges that shape our character, refine our will, and ultimately define our success. The power of perseverance is an invisible force that propels us forward, enabling us to overcome obstacles and achieve our goals.Perseverance is the steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success. It is the quality of being determined to continue in spite of obstacles, setbacks, or failures. This trait is essential for anyone who aspires to excel in any field, whether it be academics, sports, or any other endeavor.One of the most significant benefits of perseverance is that it helps us build resilience. When we persevere, welearn to bounce back from failures and setbacks. We realize that success does not come overnight and that it requires hard work, dedication, and patience. This resilience allows us to stay focused and determined, even when faced with seemingly insurmountable obstacles.Moreover, perseverance instills in us a sense ofpurpose and direction. When we persevere, we are morelikely to set clear goals and work towards them with determination. This purposefulness gives us a sense of direction, helping us stay on track and avoid getting distracted by minor setbacks or temptations.In addition, perseverance helps us develop a growth mindset. Instead of viewing failures as permanent obstacles, we see them as opportunities for growth and learning. We learn to embrace challenges, learn from our mistakes, and use them as stepping stones to success. This growth mindset allows us to continuously improve and evolve, becomingbetter versions of ourselves.However, perseverance does not come easily. It requiresa strong willpower and the ability to stay motivated even when faced with difficulties. To cultivate perseverance, we need to develop habits that support it, such as setting specific goals, planning our actions, and staying focused on our tasks. We also need to learn how to manage our time effectively, prioritize our responsibilities, and avoid procrastination.In conclusion, the power of perseverance is an indispensable tool for overcoming challenges and achieving success. It helps us build resilience, develop a sense of purpose and direction, and adopt a growth mindset. By cultivating perseverance, we can turn our dreams into reality, overcome obstacles, and become the best version of ourselves. Let us embrace the power of perseverance and use it to shape a brighter future for ourselves and others.。
我们班奇怪的人600字英语作文Everyone has their own unique quirks and traits that make them special. In my class, there's no shortage of colorful characters, each with their own eccentricitiesthat add a touch of amusement and diversity to our daily routine. Among them, one individual stands out as particularly enigmatic and peculiar, a true embodiment of the phrase "marching to the beat of their own drum."From the moment I first encountered this enigmatic classmate, I couldn't help but notice their unconventional demeanor. Their attire, a curious mix of mismatched patterns and vibrant colors, hinted at a mind that operated on a wavelength all its own. Their hair, a wild mane of untamed curls, seemed to possess a life of its own, defying gravity and societal norms.But it was their behavior that truly set them apart. They possessed an uncanny ability to utter the most unexpected and seemingly nonsensical statements with acharming nonchalance. Their laughter, a peculiar blend of giggles and snorts, echoed through the classroom, leaving a trail of bewildered smiles in its wake. Yet, amidst their apparent eccentricities, there was an undeniable spark of intelligence and creativity.One particularly memorable incident occurred during a history lesson. As the teacher droned on about the intricacies of ancient Egypt, my peculiar classmate suddenly interjected with an impassioned speech about the merits of intergalactic travel. The class erupted in a chorus of laughter, but our teacher, a woman known for her patience and open-mindedness, listened intently. To our astonishment, she engaged my classmate in a lively discussion about the potential scientific advancements that could make such voyages possible.In another instance, during a science experiment, my enigmatic classmate decided to conduct their own impromptu investigation into the effects of various liquids on plant growth. They proceeded to pour an assortment of strange concoctions, including soda, coffee, and even mustard, ontoa hapless potted geranium. The results were...interesting, to say the least. The geranium, subjected to this bizarre experiment, seemed to wither and wilt before our very eyes, much to the amusement of the entire class.Despite their unconventional nature, my peculiar classmate possessed a kind heart and a genuine desire to connect with others. They were always willing to lend a helping hand to those in need, and their unique perspective often brought fresh insights to our class discussions. As the year progressed, I found myself drawn to their enigmatic presence, intrigued by their ability to see the world through a lens unlike any other.One afternoon, after class, I mustered the courage to ask my peculiar classmate about their inspirations. They responded with a mischievous glint in their eye, "I simply embrace the chaos of existence. The world is a tapestry of infinite possibilities, and I refuse to be confined by the mundane. I find beauty in the unexpected, laughter in the absurd, and wisdom in the whispers of the wind."Their words resonated with me deeply. In a world that often values conformity and predictability, my peculiar classmate served as a constant reminder to embrace our individuality and to question the established norms. They taught me the importance of thinking outside the box, of challenging assumptions, and of finding joy in the most unexpected of places.As the school year drew to a close, I realized that my peculiar classmate had made an indelible mark on my life. Their eccentricities, once a source of amusement, had become a testament to the boundless beauty of human diversity. They had shown me that being different was not a flaw but a gift, a unique opportunity to add color and intrigue to the world around us.And so, I bid farewell to my enigmatic classmate with a newfound appreciation for the power of individuality. They may have been the strangest person in our class, but they were also one of the most inspiring. Their presence had taught me the value of embracing the unexpected, ofcelebrating our differences, and of marching boldly to the beat of our own unique drums.。
The unexpected benefit of celebrating failureIn 1962 at Rice University, JFK told the country about a dream he had, a dream to put a person on the moon by the end of the decade. The eponymous moonshot.1962年在莱斯大学,肯尼迪向国民宣布了他的梦想,十年内完成把人类送上月球的梦想。
即有名的登月计划。
No one knew if it was possible to do but he made sure a plan was put in place to do it if it was possible. That's how great dreams are. Great dreams aren't just visions, they're visions coupled to strategies for making them real.没有人知道这件事有多大可能但是只要有可能他就会全面地计划来落实这件事这才是伟大的梦想。
伟大的梦想不仅仅是幻想,它们是幻想和让幻想成真的计划的组合产物。
I have the incredible good fortune to work at a moonshot factory. At X -- formerly called Google X -- you'll find an aerospace engineer working alongside a fashion designer and former military ops commanders brainstorming with laser experts. These inventors, engineers and makers are dreaming up technologies that we hope can make the world a wonderful place.我非常有幸可以在这个疯狂工厂工作。
在「X」,也就是常说的「谷歌X」工作的时候,你可以看到航空工程师和时尚设计师一起工作可以看到前实战军事指挥官和激光专家一起头脑风暴。
这些发明家,工程师和工匠在一起设计可以让世界更好的科学技术。
We use the word "moonshots" to remind us to keep our visions big -- to keep dreaming. And we use the word "factory" to remind ourselves that we want to have concrete visions -- concrete plans to make them real.我们用“疯狂计划”这个词来提醒我们仰望星空去坚持梦想。
我们用“工厂”这个词提醒我们脚踏实地,用具体的方案把梦想付诸于现实。
Here's our moonshot blueprint. Number one: we want to find a huge problem in the world that affects many millions of people. Number two: we want to find or propose a radical solution for solving that problem. And then number three: there has to be some reason to believe that the technology for such a radical solution could actually be built.这是我们疯狂计划的蓝图。
首先,我们着眼于那些困扰亿万人的世界性难题。
其次,我们想找到一个彻底的解决方案。
最后,必须要有理由相信这个可以用于完美解决问题的方法在技术上是可行的。
But I have a secret for you. The moonshot factory is a messy place. But rather than avoid the mess, pretend it's not there, we've triedto make that our strength. We spend most of our time breaking things and trying to prove that we're wrong. That's it, that's the secret. Run at all the hardest parts of the problem first. Get excited and cheer, "Hey! How are we going to kill our project today?"我有一个秘密。
疯狂工厂是个混乱的地方,我们不仅没有避免混乱,没有假装混乱不存在,反而我们希望混乱成为我们的优势我们的大多数时间都用来搞坏各种东西并试图证明我们是错的。
就是这样,这就是秘密。
从问题最难的部分着手。
激动地大喊:“嘿!我们今天要扼杀我们的项目么?”We've got this interesting balance going where we allow our unchecked optimism to fuel our visions. But then we also harness enthusiastic skepticism to breathe life, breathe reality into those visions.我们一直保持着这种有趣的平衡,一方面我们用我们的无尽的乐观化作幻想的动力,另一方面我们通过不停地质疑回到现实,把现实注幻想之中。
I want to show you a few of the projects that we've had to leave behind on the cutting room floor, and also a few of the gems thatat least so far, have not only survived that process, but have been accelerated by it.我将会给各位展示一些中途搁浅的项目,和一些到目前为止不仅依然存在,还更加生机勃勃的项目。
Last year we killed a project in automated vertical farming. This is some of the lettuce that we grew. One in nine people in the world suffers from undernourishment. So this is a moonshot that needs to happen. Vertical farming uses 10 times less water and a hundred times less land than conventional farming. And because you can grow the food close to where it's consumed, you don't have to transport it large distances. We made progress in a lot of the areas like automated harvesting and efficient lighting. But unfortunately, we couldn't get staple crops like grains and rice to grow this way. So we killed the project.去年我们扼杀了一个叫做自动垂直种植的项目。
这是我们种出来的生菜。
世界上九分之一的人面临营养不良的问题。
所以需要一个疯狂的计划来解决这个问题。
相比传统农业,垂直种植只用十分之一的水和百分之一的土地。
而且由于蔬菜不用被长距离运输我们在很多领域求取得了突破比如自动收获和高效照明。
但是不幸的是,稻谷这样的主要作物无法用这种方法种植。
所以我们扼杀了项目。
Here's another huge problem. We pay enormous costs in resources and environmental damage to ship goods worldwide. Economic development of landlocked countries is limited by lack of shipping infrastructure. The radical solution? A lighter-than-air, variable-buoyancy cargo ship. This has the potential to lower, at least overall, the cost, time and carbon footprint of shipping without needing runways. We came up with this clever set of technical breakthroughs that together might make it possible for us to lower the cost enough that we could actually make these ships -- inexpensively enough in volume. But however cheap they would have been to make in volume it turned out that it was going to cost close to 200 million dollars to design and build the first one.还有一个重大的问题。