浙江省湖州市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：there be句型、同义句及倒装句

小学特殊句型训练题一、单选题1. Here ____________ your scarf, hat and mitts. ( )A、areB、isC、am2. — Here ___________ some flowers for you.— Thank you.( )A、isB、areC、have3. Look! Here the bus ____________.( )A、comesB、is comingC、to come4. ____________ a Christmas card for your friend.( )A、These areB、Here isC、Here areD、What5. Oh, I see LiMing!( )A、It is thereB、Where he isC、There he isD、Is he there6. Look! __ our new book.( )A、here'sB、Here'sC、Here are7. Here ______________. ( )A、it isB、is itC、it does8. Here your boots.( )A、areB、isC、am9. " Here ____________ your change." " Thanks."( )A、isB、areC、has10. — Do you have a map?— Yes. _________________( )A、Here they are.B、Here it is.C、Here is it.11. Here _________a kangaroo.( )A、comeB、comesC、coming12. Mary can dance. __________________( )A、I can so.B、So can I.C、So am I.13. — I like flying kites.— ______________.( )A、I do soB、So do IC、I so doD、Do I so14. Here __________ are.( )A、youB、yourC、he15. _____________ it is.( )A、WhereB、ThereC、What16. ____________ the toy car. ( )A、ThisB、HereC、Here's17. Here you __________.( )A、areB、amC、is18. Here it ____________.( )A、areB、isC、am19. Look! _ _ our new book.A、 here'sB、 Here'sC、 Here are20. There_____________ a pen and two pencils in the box. ( )A、areB、isC、hasD、have21. There ____________ some milk in the glass, but the glass is empty now. ( )A、areB、isC、wereD、was22. There _____________ different _____________ of food on the table. ( )A、is; kindB、is; kindsC、are; kindD、are; kinds23. There ______________ a pen and two books on the desk. ( )A、isB、areC、wasD、were24. _____ a football and two volleyball in the playground. ( )A、There areB、He haveC、There is25. There ____________ always three lights in every country: red, yellow____________ green.( )A、is; andB、are; andC、are; or26. There _____________ some milk in the bowl.( )A、amB、isC、areD、be27. — Are there any children under the tree? —____________________________.( )A、Yes, they areB、Yes, they doC、Yes, there are28. There ____________ five watches in the box.( )A、haveB、hasC、isD、are29. There four seasons in a year.( )A、isB、areC、have30. There two birds and a cat in the tree just now.( )A、wereB、hasC、isD、was31. There____three monkeys in the tree.( )A、isB、wasC、are32. ____________ there a river in your village?( )A、AreB、anyC、Is二、填空题33. 选词并用正确形式填空。

There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。

There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。

There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。

____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。

There _____ many _________ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。

There _____ ______ birds in the tree.7. 树上有很多苹果。

______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.二.选择填空：1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.4. A. any B. some C. many D. much5.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are6.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any三.句型转换：1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_____________________________________2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）___________________________________________6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)______ ______ in the garden?7. There is a book in my study. （变一般问句）_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. (就划线部分提问)_____ on the floor?9. My new dress is in the drawer (就划线部分提问)_____ _______ your new dress?10. There are some big trees behind my house (就划线部分提问). _____ _____ ______ big trees?11. There are many things over there. (就划线部分提问)_______over there?12.There is a little girl in the room.→(就划线部分提问)______ _______in the room? =_______ in the room?13. There aren't any pictures on the wall.(同意句转换)There _______ _______ pictures on the wall.14. There isn't a bike behind the tree. (同意句转换)There _______ _______bike behind the tree.15. There is no milk in the glass (同意句转)There _____ _____ milk in the glass.16. There is no book on the floor. (同意句转换)There _____ _____ book on the floor.17. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换)There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case.18. A week has seven days. (同意句转换)______ ______ seven days ______a week.19. There are some books on my shelves. (同意句转换)______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.20. Our class has 71 boys and girls. (同意句转换)_______ _______71 boys and girls ______our class.21.There is a computer on the desk. →(就划线部分提问)_______ _______the computer?22. There are four children on the playground. (就划线部分提问)_______ ______ children ______ _____ on the playground?23.There is a girl under the tree. (就划线部分提问)______ ______ _______ ________ there under the tree?24. There is only one cat behind the door. (就划线部分提问)______ ______ _______ ________ there behind the door?25. There is some water in the bottle. (就划线部分提问)______ ______ _______ ________ there in the bottle?26. There is a lot of tea in my cup. (就划线部分提问)______ ______ _______ ________ there in ______ cup?四.there be 与have区别专练。

小升初英语语法学问专项练习there be句式一、单项选择1．--- What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?--- __________.A. It’s a computer.B. I like my bedroom.C. There’s a computer. 2．There______ much food on the table.A. isB. areC. have3．There ______ some flowers and a dog on the table.A．is B．are C．were4．There ______some grass and some trees in the park.A. isB. areC. be5．—Are there _____ curtains in the flat?—Yes, _____ are.A．some; they B．any; they C．any; there6．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is7．There ________ a lion and many birds in the forest.A．are B．have C．is8．—Excuse me. ________ there a cinema in your town?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．Is B．Are C．Be9．There_________much_____on the table.A.is, breadB. is, breadsC. are, breadD. are, breads10．---Is there a mirror in the house? ---___________.A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. Yes, there are 11．___________ a garden in the picture.A. There isB. There haveC. There has12．There ________ many yellow flowers.A．are B．is C．/13．There _____ a big closet, a new conditioner and a new mirror.A．are B．am C．is14．There ________ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．are C．am15．There ________ a lot of sheep on the farm.A．is B．are C．has16．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is17．There________ three bears in the photo. ________ eating sweets. A．is; They’re B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．There _____ toy chicks and flowers on the hat .A. isB. areC. amD. does19．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes，there are.B.No，there is.C.Yes，there is. 20．There ________ a cup of water on the table.A．are B．is C．has 21．There ______ some rice in the bowl.A．is B．are C．am22．How many apples ________in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is23．There ___________ so many pictures here.A.amB.isC.are24．______ there any grass in the garden?A．Is B．Are C．Do 25．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any26．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have 27．There ________ a hill and some houses.A．am B．is C．are 28．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is29．I _____ a new house. _____ four bedrooms in it.A．have; There is B．have; There are C．have; I have 30．There a sign over there. It “No littering”.A.are, meansB.is, meansC.is, mean31．—Are there any boats on the lake?—_______.A．Yes, they are B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are 32．______ some water in the bottle.A．There is B．There are C．Have 33．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any34．There ______ some big trees there many years ago.A. areB. wasC. were35．There some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. am36．There ________ lots of beautiful flowers in the park.A．are B．is C．have 37．There________a juggler and a boy over there.A.amB.isC.are38．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 39．There ________ only nineteen crayons on the desk.A．am B．is C．are 40．Jim, there _______ some juice and eggs in the fridge.A．has B．are C．is 41．There ______ some water in the cup.A．are B．is C．have 42．There ________ many bridges in the village.A．is B．am C．are 43．—Is there a bird in the sky?—________A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, there isn't. C．Yes, there is. 44．There ______ a cup of coffee on the table.A．are B．am C．is 45．There _______ a river.A．is B．are C．has 46．There ______ a desk, a TV and two sofas in my room.A．is B．am C．are 47．There _______ any books in the schoolbag.A．is B．are C．aren’t 48．There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .A. amB. isC. are49．There _________a football and four basketballs in the sports hall.A. isB. areC. aren’t50．There ________ some water in the bottle.A．is B．are C．be（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】由题意“张鹏的卧房里有什么？”可知，下文应回答“有……”。

2025年小升初英语总复习：《There be句型》一．选择题（共10小题）1．There ___ a library and two reading rooms in the school.（）A．be B．is C．are2．There ______ no computers twenty years ago.（）A．were B．was C．is3．A long time ago，_____ a writer.He wrote many books.（）A．there are B．there isC．there was D．there were4．There_________any computers in the Tang dynasty.（）A．isn't B．were C．weren't5．根据内容，选词填空。

There_____three apples in the fridge two minutes ago.（）A．was B．does C．were6．There______many trees and a house beside the river last year.（）A．are B．were C．was7．There___ lots of dinosaurs many years ago.（）A．is B．are C．were8．There _______a lot of grass before.But now there _______more and more buildings.（）A．are，are B．was，were C．was，are9．﹣There lots of dinosaurs many years ago.﹣Yes，some fly in the sky.（）A．was / could B．were / couldC．were / can10．There ________ no bikes in the Tang dynasty.（）A．was B．were C．is二．填空题（共10小题）11．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

小升初there be句型转换专项练习一、用适当的be动词填空1. There ___________ a sofa.2. There ___________ some shoes.3. There ________ a pair of shoes.4. There _______ some milk.5. There ___________ two glasses of milk.6. There ________ a lot of sweets in the box.7. There ____________ some milk in the glass.8. There ________ some people under the big tree.9. There __________ a picture and a map on the wall.10. There ________ a box of rubbers near the books.二、按要求改写句子1. There aren't any pictures on the wall. (同义句转换)_____________________________________________________________________ 2. There isn't a bike behind the tree. (同义句转换)_____________________________________________________________________ 3. There is no milk in the glass. (同义句转换)_____________________________________________________________________ 4. There is no book on the floor. (同义句转换)_____________________________________________________________________ 5. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同义句转换)_____________________________________________________________________ 6. There is some water in the glass. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答)_____________________________________________________________________ 7. There are some flowers in the park. (改为否定句和一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、there be的特殊疑问句1. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数句子）_____________________________________________________________________ 2. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 3. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 4. My new dress is in the drawer.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 5. There are some big trees behind my house.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 6. There are many things over there.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 7. There is a little girl in the room.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 8.There is a computer on the desk.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 9. There are four children on the playground.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 10. There is only one cat behind the door.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 11. There is some water in the bottle.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 12. There is a lot of tea in my cup.（就划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________小升初there be句型转换专项练习答案一、1~10 is；are; is; is; are; are; is; are; is; is二、按要求改写句子1. There are no pictures on the wall.2. There is no bike behind the tree.3. There isn’t any milk in the glass.4. There isn’t any book on the floor.5. There aren’t any pens in the pencil-case.6. Is there any water in the glass? Yes, there is / Yes, there isn’t7. There aren’t any flowers in the park. Are there any flowers in the park? Yes, there are. No , there aren’t三、there be的特殊疑问句1. Are there babies in the room?2. What’s in the garden?3. What’s on the floor?4. Where is your new dress?5. where are the trees?6. How many things are there over there?7. Who’s in the room?8. How many computers are there on the desk?9. How many children are there on the playground?10. How many cats are there behind the door?11. What’s in the bottle?12. How much tea is there in your cup?。

专题10There be句式知识精要I.There b巳句型的理解和综合运用2.There be与have的区别There b巳句型也叫作’存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人〉戚在某时发生某事一、There be句型结构l、therebe结构的肯定句( 1) There is＋可数名词单数／不可数名词＋地点／时间状语Eg.Th巳re is a flower in the b ottle.瓶里有一朵花。

There比some money in the purs巳．钱包里有些钱。

(2)There are＋可数名词复数＋JI!!,点／时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf.书架上有一些书。

2、therebe结构的否定句there b e结构的否定句是在be后加”not”或”n。

”，表示“没有”之意。

如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。

Eg. There are not any/no flow巳rs in th巳vast.花瓶里没有花。

3、therebe结构的疑问句(l）一般疑问句及其答话there be结构的一般疑问句通均是把be提至there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其肯定的回答为”Yes,th巳re is/are”，否定回答为”No,there isn’t/aren’t”。

Eg.一Is there a computer in your room？你房间里有电脑吗？一Yes,there is/ No, there isn’t是的，有。

／不，没有。

(2）特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语（包括主话前的修饰语）时，句型一律用＂what is＋地点介词短语？飞无论主话是单数还是复数都用is）。

Eg. There are some birds in the tree.→What’s in the tree?②就there be后丽的地点状请进行提问时，句型刑”where is I are ＋主语？”如．Th巳re is a car in the street. ---+ W here is the car?③键问可数名词（主语）前的数量时，用how many，句型结构为”how ma町＋复数名词＋创·e ther巳＋其它？”（主语无论是单数还是复数，be通常要用are）。

"There be"句型是英语中用来描述存在或发生的事物或情况的常用句型。

它的基本结构是"There + be动词+ 主语"，其中be动词的形式要根据主语的数来确定（单数用is，复数用are）。

这个句型常用于描述某个地方存在某物或某人，或者某个时间发生了某事。

下面是一些同义句转换的例子：There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。

）同义句：A book is on the table.There are some flowers in the vase.（花瓶里有一些花。

）同义句：Some flowers are in the vase.There isn't any milk in the fridge.（冰箱里没有牛奶。

）同义句：There is no milk in the fridge.There won't be any trouble.（不会有任何麻烦。

）同义句：There won't be any problems.There is going to be a meeting tomorrow.（明天将有一个会议。

）同义句：A meeting is going to be held tomorrow.There has been a lot of rain this week.（本周下了很多雨。

）同义句：This week has seen a lot of rain.There seemed to be some misunderstanding.（似乎有些误会。

）同义句：It seemed that there was some misunderstanding.There used to be a cinema here.（这里曾经有一家电影院。

）同义句：A cinema used to stand here.。