【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析

中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案：A解析：这是一个主语从句。

从句“he will come to the party”结构完整，不缺成分，所以用that引导，that在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。

2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。

从句中be from后面需要接地点，所以用where来引导，表示“哪里”，询问他来自哪里。

3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案：B解析：这是一个主语从句。

从句“we need”中缺宾语，需要一个表示“事物”的引导词，what可以在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“我们所需要的东西”。

4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B解析：这是一个宾语从句。

根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”，表示“是否”用if或者whether，这里用if。

5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案：C解析：这是一个主语从句。

这里用it作形式主语，真正的主语是“that English is very important”，为了避免句子头重脚轻。

6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。

【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。

It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。

2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。

BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。

3．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。

主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。

4．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。

英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。

______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。

2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

因此选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。

英语】名词性从句练习题（含答案）一、名词性从句1． He took a trip to Beijing last week and he saw at the Forbidden City impressed himdeeply.A.that B . how C . what D . which 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知，连词 and 后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用 what 引导，且 what 在从句中作主语，故选 C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。

2． It has been pointed out _ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one'ssweet childhood memories.A.what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句， it 作形式主语，真正的主语为 that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. ，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what 引导。

故选 D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。

3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. Who B . It C . As D . What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。

名词性从句专练（一）1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize? --- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’smind _______ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continuedeveloping the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC.that D. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in thefield, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ willhappen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceshipsucceeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D.why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练（二）43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC.what D. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have al ways been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC.what D. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect thecultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB 51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB。

英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______makes the school proud is______more than90%of the students have been admitted to universities.A.what;becauseB.that;becauseC.that;whatD.what;that 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：让学校骄傲的是，超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。

第一空主语从句中缺少主语，指代事情，故用what;第二空为表语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，故填关系词that。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

2．___surprised me most was____the girl passed the driver test.A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

因此选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

3．Has it been announced______?A.when are the planes to take offB.that are the planes to take offC.where are the planes to take offD.when the planes are to take off【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。

名词性从句专项练习及答案解析概述名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的从句，充当名词的成分。

在英语中，名词性从句主要包括以下四种：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

掌握名词性从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读能力至关重要。

本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题，并附有详细的答案解析，帮助读者更好地掌握名词性从句的用法。

练习题题目一：选择最佳答案1.I don’t know ________. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. wherehe does live D. where lives he2.She is the girl ________ I met yesterday. A. who B. whom C. which D.whose3.________ is important to have a balanced diet. A. It B. What C. That D.This4.I am not sure ________. A. when will they arrive B. when they will arriveC. when did they arriveD. when do they arrive5.Can you tell me ________? A. how much is it B. how much it is C. howmany is it D. how many it is题目二：完成句子1.________ is necessary for you to practice English every day. (it)2.We didn’t know ________. (where)3.That is the reason ________. (why)4.Do you remember ________? (what)5.________ will go with you tomorrow. (who)题目三：改错1.I don’t know where does he live.2.She is the girl who I met yesterday.3.That is the reason that she was late.4.Can you tell me what time is it?5.I am not sure when did they arrive.答案解析题目一：选择最佳答案1. B. where he lives 解析：名词性从句作know的宾语，从句中用陈述句语序。

初中英语名词性从句练习题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Do you know ________________________?A．how many populations there are in the worldB．how much population there is in the worldC．how many the population of the world isD．what the population of the world is1．答案D解析句意：你知道世界人口是多少吗？分析句子可知，句中population表示“世界人口”时，指某一国家或地区的人口时，谓语动词要用单数is，且在对人口的数量进行提问时，只能说What's the population，而不能用how many和how much 修饰，因为这里的population相当于the number of people，所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。

故选D。

点评考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。

2．—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he left C．when he is leaving2．答案C解析句意：——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗？——九点，十分钟后。

根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后，可知询问的是时间，应用when引导，且表将来，应用现在进行时，故选C。

点评考查名词性从句和时态，本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。

3．You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A．how I was excited B．how excited I wasC．how excited was I D．I was how excited3．答案B解析句意：你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么让学校出名”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析：B。

“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句放在句首；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；what 在主语从句中要充当成分。

3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析：A。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析：A。

“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子的内容。

it 不能引导从句；what 在主语从句中要充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析1.The fact that more than 90% of the students have been XXX.2.What surprised me the most was that the girl passed the driver test.3.Has it been announced when the planes are to take off?A。

XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意：在他的家庭中有一个规定，谁先回家就要做饭。

whoever引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。

故选A。

点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及whoever引导的主语从句的应用。

8．—What do you think of the movie we saw last night?To be honest。

I don't think it is ___ you said it was.A。

that good asB。

as good asC。

as well asD。

well as答案】B解析】【分析】句意：你觉得我们昨晚看的电影怎么样？说实话，我不认为它像你说的那么好。

as good as表示“和……一样好”，符合题意。

故选B。

点评】考查了比较级的用法，本题涉及as。

as的应用。

9．—Do you know ___ the meeting is put off?No。

I have no idea.A。

XXX答案】B解析】【分析】句意：你知道会议推迟到什么时候吗？when表示“什么时候”，符合题意。

故选B。

点评】考查了特殊疑问词的用法，本题涉及when的应用。

10．___ you are going to the party or not。

please let me know in advance.A。

XXX答案】A解析】【分析】句意：无论你是否去参加聚会，请提前告诉我。

whether引导主语从句，作主语。