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[外语类试卷]考博英语模拟试卷231
一、Structure and Vocabulary
1 As for the missing funds, the company manager, when demanded to give an explanation, could not even come up with a______one.
（A）plaintive
（B）pervasive
（C）perpetual
（D）plausible
2 The supply of apples exceeds the______this year.
（A）request
（B）claim
（C）requirement
（D）demand
3 The very biggest and most murderous wars during the industrial age were intra-industrial- wars that Second Wave nations like Germany and Britain ______ against one another.
（A）pitted
（B）drove
（C）kept
（D）embarked
4 In his lecture, the education expert emphasized the fact that nowadays children are exposed to many influences ______ that of their families.
（A）rather than
（B）other than
（C）except for
（D）but for
5 He was present in his ______ role of school manager, church warden and donor.
（A）dedicated
（B）triple
（C）providential
（D）religious
6 Nicholas Chauvin, a French soldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte
so______and unceasingly that he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe.
（A）vociferously
（B）patriotically
（C）verbosely
（D）loquaciously
7 The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ______ prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.
（A）was
（B）was called
（C）calling
（D）being
8 Nobody knew how he came up with this____idea about the trip.
（A）weary
（B）twilight
（C）unanimous
（D）weird
9 There has been an increase in attendance at lectures ______ by the World Affairs Council, which brings international issues to public attention.
（A）developed
（B）sponsored
（C）advanced
（D）promoted
10 The boy was not ______ to leave class without an adequate reason.
（A）emitted
（B）admitted
（C）permitted
（D）remitted
11 ______ considered the human body aesthetically satisfactory.
（A）Neither prehistoric cave man nor late-industrial urban man
（B）Nor prehistoric cave man or late-industrial urban man
（C）No prehistoric cave man nor late-industrial urban man
（D）Neither prehistoric cave man or late-industrial urban man
12 Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves ______know where to look.
（A）invariably
（B）virtually
（C）variously
（D）unavoidably
13 The ship was ______ in a storm off Jamaica.
（A）drowned
（B）immerged
（C）wrecked
（D）submitted
14 Some ______ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.
（A）seemingly
（B）satisfactorily
（D）universally
15 Not until actually faced with water scarcity________appreciate the value of water to
a region.
（A）one can
（B）one can not
（C）can one
（D）can not one
16 According to the author, humorists differ from ordinary people in the sense that
______.
（A）they give vent to their sorrows in a laughable way
（B）they have much trouble in their life and they are melancholy
（C）they are more sensible of the sadness of life and they endure and express the pain cheerfully
（D）they are mostly clowns with a breaking heart
17 Although the two companies talked about how little_____ there is between them, they still expect to eliminate about 10,000 positions from a combined work force of 140,000 after their mergence.
（A）overlap
（B）combination
（C）congregation
18 According to the passage, "special cases refers to cases where ______.
（A）students attend a school only part-time
（B）students purchase false degrees from commercial firms
（C）students never attended a school they listed on their application
（D）students attended a famous school
19 They are ______ to industrialists, who need the valuable copper and nickel in them. （A）tempting
（B）tickling
（C）tormenting
（D）tricking
20 It was clear that the storm ______ his arrival by two hours.
（A）retarded
（B）retrieved
（C）refrained
（D）retreated
21 Why did you ______ such a good job when jobs are so hard to get?
（A）throw about
（B）throw off
（C）throw up
（D）throw out
22 Adverse reviews in the New York press may greatly change the prospects of
a new Broadway production.
（A）additional
（B）encouraging
（C）unfavorable
（D）subversive
23 The floods did not start to____until two days after the rain had stopped.
（A）retire
（B）recede
（C）retreat
（D）sink
24 The city is an important railroad ______ and industrial and convention center. （A）conjunction
（B）network
（C）junction
（D）link
25 It ______ now pretty late, we took our candles and retired to our room.
（A）is
（B）being
（C）turned
（D）got
26 With its anti-terrorism campaign taking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job and running in more affairs.
（A）superiority
（B）priority
（C）majority
（D）polarity
27 "Do you like your boss?" …No, he is too ______.
（A）in demand
（B）demanded
（C）on demand
（D）demanding
28 He was ______ to take over the duties and responsibilities of his father from an early age.
（A）deduced
（B）damped
（C）diminished
（D）destined
29 The profit motive is inherently ______ with principles of fairness and equity.
（A）in line
（B）in trade
（C）at times
（D）at odds
30 She wore long, heavy dresses, clothes that allowed______movement.
（A）minimum of
（B）the minimum for
（C）her minimum of
（D）a minimum of
二、Cloze
30 To me personally, the most remarkable and, in the long run, the most influential man who was translated was not a Greek. That is because I am interested in the perception of objects in space. And that was a subject about which the Greeks were totally wrong. It was understood for the first time about the year AD 1000 by an eccentric mathematician whom we call Alhazen, who was the one really original scientific mind that Arab culture produced.【66】Alhazen first recognized that we see an object because each point of it directs and reflects a ray into the eye. The Greek view could not explain how an object, my hand say, seems to change size when it moves. In Alhazen's account it is clear that the cone of rays that comes from the outline and shape of my hand grows narrower as I move my hand away from you.【67】And that, and only that, accounts for the difference in size. It is so simple a notion that it is astonishing that scientists paid
almost no attention to it for six hundred years.【68】The concept of the cone of rays from object to the eye becomes the foundation of perspective [透视画法]. And perspective is the new idea which now revivifies mathematics.
【69】A manuscript of Alhazen's Optics in translation in the Vatican Library in Rome is annotated by Lorenzo Ghiberti, who made the famous bronze perspectives for the doors of the Baptistry in Florence. He was not the first pioneer of perspective--that may have been Filippo Brunelleschi--and there were enough of them to form an identifiable school of the Perspectivi.
【70】
A. It was a school of thought, for its aim was not simply to make the figures lifelike, but to create the sense of their movement in space.
B. The Greeks had thought that light goes from the eyes to the object.
C. The excitement of perspective passed into art in north Italy, in Florence and Venice, in the fifteenth century.
D. As I move it towards you, the cone of rays that enters our eye becomes larger and subtends a larger angle.
E. Above all, we feel that the painter's eye is on the move.
F. But artists attended to it long before that, and in a practical way.
35 In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be【21】for by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of Employment has the right to【22】 or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be【23】 about it, it would be extremely unwise【24】 a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is【25】 to immediate deportation. There are some【26】 to this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are【27】 to work without permits and who are often given【28】 residence permits of up to five years. Some【29】 people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others, can work without【30】
The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are【31】 but【32】 it is administered, and the people who administer it.
An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor【33】 these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the【34】 to appeal to the Immigration Appeal Tribunal.【35】 the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no choice but to wait sometimes for quite a long time.
（A）applied
（B）made （C）asked （D）wait （A）allow （B）admit （C）present （D）grant （A）made （B）done （C）explained （D）talked （A）for （B）to
（C）as
（D）in
（A）apt （B）likely （C）liable （D）inclined
（A）exemptions （B）exceptions （C）extractions （D）expositions （A）prescribed （B）qualified （C）entitled （D）certified （A）temporary （B）immediately （C）eternal （D）next
（A）more （B）fewer （C）others （D）other （A）permits （B）ask
（C）accepts （D）done （A）unfair （B）fair （C）just （D）justify （A）the way （B）that （C）the time （D）what （A）out of （B）to （C）from （D）off （A）honor （B）force （C）right （D）authority （A）While
（B）But
（C）Although
（D）And
50 Increasing numbers of people have migrated from the countryside and moved into towns and cities over the【77】. Most are in the Third World, where they are【78】accommodate because facilities are at their most inadequate and meager resources are most stretched. In spite of【79】living conditions, the vast numbers of people moving into cities constitute the biggest【80】ever. While governments can take action to improve the conditions of squatters, the real solution is to【81】the process of urbanization. But to do this governments need to change the ways in which they【82】their development funds on the urban areas. If their priorities【83】, rural productivity could be increased and this would help develop the national economy. In the end, however, the rural population also lacks the【84】that their urban countrymen can exert on governments.
A. dreadful
B. hardest to
C. elated
D. slow down
E. boost
F. last two centuries
G. mass migration
H. authority
I. previous century
J. market
K. were reversed
L. were abandoned
M. concentrate
N. power
58 University Physics is intended for students of science and engineering. Primary emphasis is on physical principles and problem- 【C1】______ ; historical background and specialized practical applications have been given a place of 【C2】______ importance. Many worked-out examples and an extensive collection of problems are included within each chapter.
In this 【C3】______ edition, the basic philosophy and outline and the balance between depth of treatment and【C4】______ of subject-matter coverage are unchanged from previous editions. We have tried to preserve those features that users of【C5】
______ editions have found desirable,【C6】______ incorporating a number of changes that should enhance the book's usefulness.
The textbook is adaptable to a wide variety of 【C7】______ outlines. The entire textbook can be used for a(n)【C8】______ course two or three semesters in length. For a less intensive course, many instructors will want to【C9】______ certain chapters or sections to tailor the book to their individual needs. The arrangement of this edition facilitates this kind of 【C10】______
59 【C1】______
60 【C2】______
61 【C3】______
62 【C4】______
63 【C5】______
64 【C6】______
65 【C7】______
66 【C8】______
67 【C9】______
68 【C10】______
68 Generally, a computer is any device that can perform numerical calculations. Currently,【C1】______, the term usually refers【C2】______an electronic device that can【C3】______a series of tasks according to a set of instructions.
In 1953 there were only about 100 computers【C4】______use in the world. Today hundreds of millions of computers are【C5】______in homes, schools, businesses, government offices, and universities for almost every conceivable【C6】______.
Modern desktop【C7】______computers, or PCs, are many times more powerful than the huge, million dollar【C8】______computers of the 1960s and 1970s. Most PCs can perform from 400 million to several billion operations per second. These computers are used not【C9】______for household management and personal entertainment, but also for most of the automate【C10】______require by small business. The fastest desktop computers are called workstations, and they are generally used for scientific, engineering, or advanced business application.
69 【C1】
70 【C2】
71 【C3】
72 【C4】
73 【C5】
74 【C6】
75 【C7】
76 【C8】
77 【C9】
78 【C10】
78 The normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours' sleep alternation with some 16-17 hours' wakefulness and that the sleep normally coincides【C1】
______the hours of darkness. Our present concern is with how easily and to what extent this【C2】______can be modified.
The question is no mere academic one. The ease with which people can change from working in the day to working at night is a【C3】______of growing importance in industry where automation【C4】______round-the-clock working of machines. It normally【C5】______form five days to one week for a person to adapt to a【C6】
______routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and working at night 【C7】______, it is often the case in industry that shifts are changed every week. This means mat no sooner has he got used to one routine【C8】______he has to change to another, 【C9】______much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping every 【C10】______, One answer would seem to be【C11】______periods on each shift, a month, or even three months. 【C12】______recent research has shown that people on such systems will revert to go back to their【C13】______habits to sleep and wakefulness during the week-end and that this is quite enough to destroy any【C14】______to night work built up during the week. The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to those permanent night workers whose【C15】______may persist through all week-ends and holidays.
79 【C1】
（A）in
（B）with
（C）of
（D）over
80 【C2】
（A）cycle
（B）period
（C）circle
（D）round
81 【C3】（A）problem （B）difficulty （C）trouble （D）matter 82 【C4】（A）asks （B）invites （C）calls for （D）reacts to 83 【C5】（A）takes （B）spends （C）demands （D）asks
84 【C6】（A）former （B）returned （C）reversed
（D）regular
85 【C7】
（A）Therefore （B）Unfortunately （C）In a word （D）In comparison 86 【C8】
（A）as
（B）when
（C）then
（D）than
87 【C9】
（A）though （B）so that
（C）while
（D）as
88 【C10】
（A）efficiently
（B）good （C）easily （D）happily 89 【C11】（A）shorter （B）better （C）longer （D）nicer
90 【C12】（A）So
（B）In short （C）Similarly （D）However 91 【C13】（A）new （B）normal （C）temporary （D）favorite 92 【C14】
考博英语历年真题 北大2013年考博士英语真题及答案 Part Two:Structure and Written Expression20 Directions:In each question decide which of four choices given will most suita bly complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked.Mark your choices on the ANSWERSHEET. 21.The nuclear family__________a self-contained,self-satisfying unit compose d of father,mother and children. A.refers to B.defines C.describes D.devotes to 22.Some polls show that roughly two-thirds of the general public believe that e lderly Americans are________by social isolation and loneliness. A.reproach ed B.favored C.plagued D.reprehended 23.In addition to bettering group and individual performance,cooperation_____ ___the quality of interpersonal relationship. A.ascends https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e1793292.html,pels C.enhances D.prefers 24.In the past50years,there________a great increase in the amount of resea rch_____on the human brain. A.was…did B.has been…to be done C.was…doing D.has been…done 25. “I must have eaten something wrong.I feel like_____.”“We told you not t o eat at a restaurant.You’ d better_______at hom e when you are not in the shape.” A.to throw up… to eat B.throwing up…eating C.to throw up…eat D.throwing up…eat 26.Parent shave to show due concerns to their children’ s creativity and emotional output;otherwise what they think beneficial to t he kids might probably_______their enthusiasm and aspirations. A.hold back B.hold to C.hold down D.hold over 27.According to psychoanalysis,a person’ s attention is attracted________by the intensity of different signals____ ____by their context,significance,and information content. A.not less than…as B.as…just as C.so much…as D.not so much… as28.They moved to Portland in1998and lived in a big house,_______to the south. A.the windows of which opened B.the windows of it opened C. its windows opened D.the windows of which opening 29.The lady who has_______for a night in the dead of the winter later turned o ut to be a distant relation of his. A.put him up B.put him out C.put him on D.put him in30.By standers, _______,_________as they walked past lines of ambulances. A.bloody and cov ered with dust,looking dazed B.bloodied and covered with dust,looked daze
英语期末测试卷（七下） A卷 一、选择填空。（共20分，每小题1分） ( )1. After dinner he often ________ in the park. A. take a walking B. take a walk C. taking a walk D. takes a walk ( )2. What language does she ________ ? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say ( )3. She ________ the teacher carefully, but didn’t ________ anything. A. listens to, hear B. listened to, hear C. hears, listened to D. hears, listens to ( )4. -----Do you know what they did over the weekend? -----They ________. A. play soccer B. goes to movies C. went shopping D. stay home ( )5. He didn’t have ___ money for a taxi, ___ he walked back to the hotel. A. any, and B. much, because C. any, so D. some, so ( )6. The strict teacher often makes ________ very tired. A. we B. our C. us D. ours ( )7. ---_____? ---It’s cloudy. A. How’s the weather like in Shanghai B. How’s the weather in Shanghai C. What is the weather in Shanghai D. Which is the weather in Shanghai ( )8.There ________ a ruler and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )9. One of my ________ is from the USA. A. dictionary B. dictionaries C. dictionarys D. dictionaris ( )10. What does you brother do? . A. He works very hard. B. He is outgoing and friendly. C. He is a shop assistant. D. He is tall with curly hair. ( ) 11. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking. A. do B. to doing C. does D. doing ( )12. I had a busy weekend. I saw an interesting talk show and a book about history. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ( )13. What ____ Tom and his mother like ? A. does B. do C. is D. are ( )14. Where _____ your English teacher from? A. does B. is C. do D. are ( )15. Tom can ______ some vegetables at the market. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy ( )16. Please _______ in class, boys and girls. Let’s begin our class. A. eat B. not talk C. don’t talk D. not sing ( )17. His dog was lost, that made him ______. A. feel sad B. to feel sad C. feel happy D. to feel happy ( )18. We went to the beach ______ Sunday afternoon last week. A. on B. in C. / D. at ( )19. I would like to have fish for lunch______ it is very delicious. A. but B. if C. when D. because ( )20. There are _____rules for us at school. And we always have ____work to do. A. too many, too many B. too many , too much C. many too, much too D. too much , too much 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Li Lei has a good friend. 21 name is Jim. He is 22 the USA. .He likes 23 food very much. He can 24 English and 25 Chinese. Li Lei and Jim are in the same 26 .They are classmates. They go to school five 27 a week.They stay 28 home on Saturdays and Sundays. At school they play 29 after class.They like swimming, 30 . ( )21.A. He B.His C. He’s D. Her ( )22.A. from B.to C.of D. after ( )23. A. China B. Chinas C. Chinese D.Japan ( )24. A.say B.tell C.talk D. speak ( )25. A. many B. any C. a little D. lot ( )26. A. class B. shop C. bank D. office ( )27. A. years B.days C.weeks D. months ( )28. A. at B.in C. on D.behind ( )29. A. a basketball B.the basketball C. basketball D.an basketball ( )30. A. also B. as well C. as D. too三、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far （远）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables
2015年考博 单选： 有少部分原题（出自曾建彬《研究生英语》《研究生高级英语》） 阅读理解： 第一篇：Education is one of the key words of our time. A man without an education, most of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. Convinced of the importance of education, modern states "invest" in institutions of learning to get back "interest" in the form. of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, punctuated by textbooks—that purchasable wells of wisdom—what would civilization be like without its benefits? So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, lawyers and defendants, marriages and births—but our spiritual outlook would be different. We would lay less stress on "facts and figures" and more on a good memory, on applied psychology, and the capacity of a man is to get along with his fellow-citizens. If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form. of "college" imaginable. Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect every- body is equipped for life. It is the ideal condition of the "equal start" which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. There are no "illiterates"—if the term can be applied to peoples without a script—while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, in France in 1806, and in England in 1876, and is still non-existent in a number of "civilized" nations. This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the "happy few" during the past centuries. Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry, which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents' and therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no "juvenile delinquency". No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to "buy" an education for his child. (选自新概念) 第二篇：关于在Internet site上挂条幅广告销售商品的。第一题问：文章开头是什么意思，我选择了，和传统广告一样，互联网广告也是为了促使消费者冲动消费。有一题问：下列哪些选项作者没提及：我选了传统广告在较长的竞争中必然会战胜网络广告方式。有一题关于互联网广告的：我选择了需要做些change来保持他的竞争性什么的。最后一题问作者对互联网广告的态度：uncertain,objective,X,X.另两个记不清了，我选的客观的。 第三篇：关于脸书，推特等这些网络平台火的原因，强调以前的网络平台web1.只是让你看别人提供的content，而web 2.如这些社交平台是让你能跟别人交流自己creat content,而不是enjoy 别人提供的content.一题问：Myspace社交平台火的原因：我选了有content的那个选项。有题问下面哪个选项作者没提及：我选了大家怀念web1.那个选项。 第3篇This reading comprehension focuses on social networks. It's followed by key vocabulary
中共中央党校国际政治内部资料-考博试题答案-考博经验 一、专业的设置 中共中央党校国际战略研究所每年招收博士生11人，下设国际政治以及外交学两个专业。 其中国际政治专业下设13个方向，分别是李忠杰的国际战略；宫力的大国战略以及大国关系；刘德喜的全球性问题以及国际组织；左凤荣的大国关系以及区域安全；孙建杭的国际关系以及地区安全；李云龙的国际关系以及国际安全；高祖贵的国际安全以及中东问题。 一共有位7博导，其中李忠杰导师为外聘导师，只招收一名博士生。本专业一共有13个研究方向，可以说分类非常的全面和齐全。 二、导师介绍 李忠杰（外聘），职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：中共中央党史研究室，职务：副主任。 宫力，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所。 刘德喜，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所。 左凤荣，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所，职务：国际政治研究室主任。 孙建杭，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所。 李云龙，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所，职务：国际关系与台湾港澳研究室主任。 高祖贵，职称：教授，博士生导师，单位：国际战略研究所，职务：副所长。 三、参考书目 国际政治：
1、蔡拓著：《国际关系学》，南开大学出版社。 2、中央党校国际战略研究所编：《中国和平崛起新道路》，中共中央党校出版社。 3、梁守德等主编：《国际政治学理论》，北京大学出版社。 4、倪世雄主编：《当代西方国际关系理论》，复旦大学出版社。 5、詹姆斯·多尔蒂等著：《争论中的国际关系理论》，世界知识出版社。 6、康绍邦等著：《国际战略学新论》，解放军出版社。 7、康绍邦、宫力等著：《马克思主义国际战略理论》，九州出版社。 8、王绳祖主编：《国际关系史》（上、下），法律出版社。 9、方连庆等主编：《战后国际关系史》，北京大学出版社。 10、刘建飞等编：《21世纪初的中美日战略关系》，中共中央党校出版社。 11、宫力等著：《和平为上－中国对外战略的历史与现实》，九州出版社。 12、康绍邦、宫力主编：《国际问题二十讲》，中共中央党校出版社。 13、宫力等编：《从解冻走向建交》，中央文献出版社。 复试加试参考书目： 1、鲁毅编：《外交学概论》，，世界知识出版社1997年版。 2、宫力等著：《和平为上－中国对外战略的历史与现实》，，九州出版社。 3、康绍邦，宫力等著：《国际战略新论》，解放军出版社2006年。 4、高金钿主编：《国际战略学概论》，国防大学出版社2001年。 四、党校考博英语 党校的考博英语满分100分，题型有20题20分的词汇，10分的完形填空，5篇40分的阅读理解，15分的英译汉翻译，15分的作文。党校考博英语的整体难度介于六级和老托福之间，对词汇量有很高的要求，特别注重对形近字、意近词
2018年全国医学考博英语试题.d o c
2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标 准答题卡上认真填写清楚，并按“考场指令”要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不 要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑；如要更 正，先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心
PAPER ONE Part 1 ：Listening comprehension（30%） Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends.
七年级下英语期末模拟试卷 班级姓名_____________ 出卷人： 听力部分25分 一、听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题，计5分) 1. A. Sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Never mind. 2. A. I’ll buy ten. B. Thirty dollars. C. I’ll buy them for my friends. 3. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Yes, very good. 4. A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he does C. Yes, he is. 5. A. Wednesday B. January 1st. C. Twelve thirty. 二、听对话，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确答案。读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 6. A. Some food. B. Some books. C. Some food and some books. 7. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Saturday. 8. A. Happy. B. Merry. C. Sad. 9. A. Pop. B. A little meat. C. Some water. 10. A. In the shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the zoo. 三、听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，对话读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 11. Where is the man? A. At a shop. B. At the train station. C. At a restaurant. 12. What would he like? A. A pair of pants. B. A winter jacket. C. A shirt. 13. What color does he like? A. Blue. B. Black C. Red. 14. What size does he want? A. Size S. B. Size M C. Size L. 15. How much is it? A. $ 360. B. $260 C. 260 yuan. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 16. Of all the seasons, Mike likes ________ best. A. winter B. summer C. spring 17. During the Spring Festival, the children will have _______. A. delicious food to eat B. flowers to plant C. letters to write 18. Mike thinks ________ is very interesting. A. making a snowman B. skiing C. playing games 19. Mike can ______ fastest in his class. A. run B. skate C. walk 20. Mike wants to win the _________ match. A. skate B. ski C. ice hockey 笔试部分95分
中央党校马克思主义基本原理专业考博真题参考书报考分析-育明教育 一、中共中央党校马克思主义理论教研部历年考博复试分数线（育明考博课程中心） 年份复试分数线进入复试人数/录取人数（不含硕博连读） 2013年外语50分专业课一60分专业课二60分20人/12人2014年外语50分专业课一60分专业课二60分18人/11人
2015年外语50分专业课一60分专业课二60分20人/13人 育明考博辅导中心杜老师解析： 1、各教研部（所）由导师组集体协商讨论，按招生计划150%左右的比例确定复试人选。招生计划名额较少的专业，如果生源质量好，可适当增加复试人数，但最多不超过200%。 2、我校非定向培养博士生和定向培养博士生，学制均为3年。 3、同等学历的考生，加试科目低于60分者不予录取。 4、报考非定向培养博士生的考生至入学时未满45周岁（1971年8月31日以后出生）；报考定向培养博士生的考生年龄不限。 中共中央党校马克思主义基本原理专业考博参考书（育明考博课程中心） 1、《马列著作选编》（哲学部分），中共中央党校出版社2002年版。 2、韩树英主编：《马克思主义哲学纲要》（修订版），人民出版社。 3、杨春贵主编：《马克思主义哲学发展史教程》（第二版），中共中央党校出版社2002年版。 4、庞元正、董德刚主编：《马克思主义哲学前沿问题研究》，中共中央党校出版社2004年版。 5、赵曜等主编：《马克思列宁主义基本问题》，中共中央党校出版社2001年版。 6、《马列著作选编》（有关政治经济学部分），中共中央党校出版社2002年2月版。 7、李兴山主编：《社会主义市场经济理论与实践》，中共中央党校出版社2004年版。 8、王天义主编：《马克思主义经济学教程》，中共中央党校出版社2006年7月版。 复试加试科目一：马克思主义发展史；复试加试科目二：科学社会主义理论 复试加试参考书目： 1、杨春贵主编：《马克思主义与时俱进100例》，中共中央党校出版社2003年版。 2、王怀超主编：《科学社会主义基本理论》，中共中央党校出版社2003年版。 育明教育考博分校针对中共中央党校各专业考博开设的辅导课程有：考博英语课程班·专业课课程班·视频班·复试保过班·高端协议班。每年专业课课程班的平均通过率都在80%以上。根植育明学校从2006年开始积累的深厚高校资源，整合利用历届育明优秀学员的成功经验与高分资料，为每一位学员构建考博成功的基础保障。 （2016中共中央党校考博资料获取、辅导课程咨询育明教育杜老师叩叩：八九三二四一二二六）二、党校马克思主义基本原理专业考博考试内容分析（育明考博辅导中心) 专业招生人数初试内容复试内容
2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚，并按“考场指令”要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑；如要更正，先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心
PAPER ONE Part 1 ：Listening comprehension（30%） Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends. D. She and her daughter don’t always understand each other.
第二学期七年级下英语期末模拟试卷及答案 满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 听力：（共30分） Ⅰ、听句子。听下面10个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1．A．Yes, I can ．B．Certainly．C．S—N—O—W． ( )2．A．Great．B．Grean．C．Raining． ( )3．A．No, I won’t．B．Yes, I will ．C．Sorry, I won’t． ( )4．A．No, but they can eat in the dining hall．B．Yes, they can． C．No, he can’t． ( )5．A．They like Animal World．B．He likes talk shows． C．I like talk shows． ( )6．A．It was Saturday．B．It was May lst．C．It was 8． ( )7．A．Yes, it’s boring．B．No, it’s interesting．C．It’s boring． ( )8．A．Yes, they are．B．Six． C．No, they are listening to the teacher． ( )9．A．It’s great．B．It’s sunny．C．It’s terrible． ( )10．A．In the library．B．At school．C．Yes, I can． Ⅱ、听对话。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共6分） ( )11．A．Yes, she does．B．No, she does not．C．She likes monkeys． ( )12．A．She is a nurse．B．She is a teacher．C．She’s a waitress． ( )13．A．In a shop．B．At school．C．In a library． ( )14．A．The swimming club．B．The piano club．C．The dancing club． ( )15．A．Fantastic．B．Really bad ．C．Not bad． Ⅲ、对话理解。听下面一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。现在你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这4个小题，对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共4分） ( )16．Who went to a birthday party? A．Mike．B．Sam．C．My cousin．( )17．What did they do in the party? A．They danced．B．They drank beers, sang and danced． C．They sang． ( )18．How was the party? A．It was very interesting．B．It was bad ．C．It was boring．( )19．Where was Mike on weekend? A．At school．B．At library．C．At home． ( )20．Why didn’t Mike go out? A．Because he has an English test．B．Because he has a Chinese test． C．Because he has a maths test． Ⅳ、短文理解。听下面一段材料，回答21——25题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这段材料，
2017年上海交通大学博士入学测试英语试题回忆 阅读理解Passage One Rent control is the system whereby the local government tells building owners how much they can charge their tenants in rent. In the United States, rent controls date back to at least World War II. In 1943 the federal government imposed rent controls to help solve the problem of housing shortages during wartime. The federal program ended after the war, but in some locations, including New York City, controls continued. Under New York's controls, a landlord generally cannot raise rents on apartments as long as the tenants continue to renew their leases. In places such as Santa Monica, California, rent controls are more recent. They were spurred by the inflation of the 1970's, which, combined with California's rapid population growth, pushed housing prices, as well as rents, to record levels. In 1979 Santa Monica's municipal government ordered landlords to roll back their rents to the levels charged in 1978. Future rents could only go up by two-thirds as much as any increase in the overall price level. In any housing market, rental prices perform three functions: (1) promoting the efficient maintenance of existing housing and stimulating the construction of new housing, (2) allocating existing scarce housing among competing claimants, and (3) rationing use of existing housing by potential renters. One result of rent control is a decrease in the construction of new rental units. Rent controls have artificially depressed the most important long-term determinant of profitability —rents. Consider some examples. In a recent year in Dallas, Texas, with a 16 percent rental vacancy rate but no rent control laws, 11,000 new housing units were built. In the same year, in San Francisco, California, only 2,000 units were built. The major difference? San Francisco has only a 1.6 percent vacancy rate but stringent rent control laws. In New York City, except for government-subsidized construction, the only rental units being built are luxury units, which are exempt from controls. In Santa Monica, California, new apartments are not being constructed. New office rental space and commercial developments are, however. They are exempt from rent controls. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The construction of apartments in the United States. (B) Causes and effects of rent control (C) The fluctuations of rental prices (D) The shortage of affordable housing in the United States. 2. Which of the following was NOT a reason for the introduction of rent controls in Santa Monica, California? (A) rapid population growth (B) inflation (C) economic conditions during wartime (D) record-high housing prices 3. It can be inferred that the purpose of rent control is to (A) protect tenants