2021-2022年高二英语下学期周练试题42部

2021年高二英语下学期“周学习清单”反馈测试试题(1)I.汉译英（20分）1.渴望,渴求 n.2.使警觉，惊动 vt.3.同情（心）n.4.喜爱，恩惠vt.5.宣布，表明vt6.全体员工，手杖n.7.较年幼的，地位较低的adj. 8.离婚，断绝关系n.9.天才，特殊能力n. 10. 评价，评定n.II. 根据汉语意思翻译下列词组（20分）1.试验，考验2.给……打电话3.转向，回转4.不管，让……一个人呆着5.将……放一边6.一共，总计7.一定做…… 8.或者说，更准确地说9.设法做成某事 10.人工智能III.完型填空（30分）Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 1 on her career road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 2 ,she didn’t giv e up. In the 3 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed anartificial (人造的) 4 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 5 she wanted to go back to 6 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 7 and could realize her dream, 8 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing — 9 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (个人表演), she 10 ask her dad about her performanc e. “You 11 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 12 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 13 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 14 everyone to tears and this 15 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 16 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudha’s eback was 17 moving an event that a film producer 18 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 19 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 20 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1. A. left alone B. cut off C. kept out D. put out2. A. top B. height C. point D. stop3. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free4. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box5. A. strangely B. gradually C. heavily D. strongly6. A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking7. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad8. A. however B. even C. since D. therefore9. A. starting B. remembering C. wanting D. learning10. A. could B. would C. should D. might11. A. yet B. ever C. also D. still12. A. in return B. in turn C. in surprise D. in anger13. A. change B. movement C. eback D. promise14. A. made B. moved C. let D. forced15. A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident16. A. usual B. new C. normal D. interesting17. A. such B. this C. very D. so18. A. allowed B. pretended C. refused D. decided19. A. tried B. managed C. thought D. imagined20. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. EverythingIV. 阅读理解（10分）Tian Mu Hot Spring Waiting for YouIt' s summer again． Do you want to stay away from the hot sun？ Wele to Tian Mu Hot Spring to feel cool． We' re sure you'll have a great time here．What to enjoy：*More than ten kinds of water slides in the water park for you to feel excited．*Five big pools for you to swim in just like in the real sea．*Many wonderful shows for you to enjoy．*You can only enjoy a fantastic concert every Saturday．Opening hours：*10：00a． m．-10：00p． m． from Monday to Friday*9：00a． m．-11：00p． m． on weekendsPrices：*Adults=￥l45/person；￥115 for a member；*Children：above 1． 3meters：￥55/child；￥35 for a member；under 1． 3meters：free(2) How many ways of booking tickets are there？______A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD. One(3) What can't people enjoy on weekdays in the water park？______A. Different kinds of waterslidesB.Swimming in the big poolsC.Wonderful shows．D.A fantastic concert．(4) If Jimmy， his wife and their son（he is less than 1.2metres） are members of the water park they should pay______ ．D. ￥31 A. ￥230 B. ￥290 C. ￥2855(5) Which of the following is NOT true？______A. You can't play with your pet in the water park．A. You can't play with your pet in the water park．B. A woman of 70 years old can play in the water by herself．C. You can't bring any fruit or a knife when having fun in the water park．D. If you have some health problems， you shouldn't get into the water．V. 语法填空When Larry was absent for three weeks,Tony, the robot,was going to 1 (test)out by Larry’s wife, Claire. At first, Claire felt 2 （alarm）by Tony’s human-like appearance.When Tony offered to helped her,she was embarrassed. Later, Tony helped Claire to make 3 (her)smarter and her home 4 elegant.But Claire felt it absurd,because of Tony’s fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin. 5 More,Gladys thought Claire was having 6 affair. Claire thought it awful.So Tony told Claire to invite Gladys and her friends to her house.Those 7 (woman)were impressed by Claire and thehouse.Claire felt8 satisfactory to be envied by other women. 9 The end,Tony 10 (take)away and needed to be rebuilt.VI.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Mr.and Mr.Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the roof top of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables.参考答案I.汉译英1.desire2.alarm3.sympathy4.favour5.declare6.staff7.junior8.talent9.divorce 10.assessment II.词组1.test out2.ring up3.turn around4.leave…alone5.set aside6.in all7.be bound to8.or rather9.manage to do something10.artificial intelligenceIII.完型填空1-5 BDBBD 6-10 CCDDB11-15 DACBB 16-20 ADDBAIV.阅读理解1-5 CBDABV.语法填空1.be tested2.alarmed3.herself4.more5.What’s6.an7.women8.it9.in 10.was taken短文改错1．all改为both或去掉all．2．a改为an或one．4．that改为which．考查定语从句．5．earlier改为early．考查词语用法．6．去掉for．7．beside改为besides．8．informations改为information．9．came改为es．10．加to 考查动词不定式．invite sb．to do sth．Mr.and Mr.Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the roof top of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables.。

2021-2022学年河南省信阳第二高级中学高二（下）周练英语试卷AAdjusting to life in a foreign country is a learning curve（曲线）for even the most seasoned travelers.But thanks to smart phones，that curve has flattened out considerably.Maps.MeAccustoming yourself to the layout of a new city takes time.Throw in a new language，driving on the opposite side of the road or a complex public transportation system and it's bound to getconfusing.Simplify things with Maps.Me.This app has mapped out much of the globe's roads，public transportation，and places of interest.TripAdvisorWithout old-fashioned word of mouth recommendations，apps are one of the best ways to find the best in local cuisine and nightlife.There are many apps that do the same，but TripAdvisor is one of the most globally recognized local review sites，with a mobile app to pair.Best of all，you can create a customized list of restaurants，museums，sights and more，giving you your very own bucket list for your abroad experience like a local.Smart TravelerGoing out of your comfort zone in a new country doesn't mean taking unnecessary risks.This app is filled with useful information，including important local laws，information on medical services，and safety and security advice.You can also use Smart Traveler to find the contact information for the U.S.embassy or consulate in any country to help you deal with things like a lost passport or other emergencies. PeriscopeYour friends and family will undoubtedly want to know about the incredible experiences that you're having abroad.A postcard does not suffice（使满足）these ing Periseope，you can let people see the world through your eyes by streaming exciting moments of your journey from your camera phone.1. Which suits you most if you want to live like a local？______A. Maps.Me.B. TripAdvisor.C. Smart Traveler.D. Periscope.2. What can you do with Periscope？______A. Avoid getting lost.B. Recognize local sites.C. Share your experiences.D. Deal with emergencies.3. What is the text intended for？______A. Going-abroad travelers.B. Online language learners.C. Foreign culture researchers.D. Smartphone app designers.BAt just 19 years old，Arik Ancelin is making a name for himself in the rapping（说唱表演）world，which he hopes will pave the way for fellow artists with Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）like himself.He has already seen plenty of success with his first three albums as well as his TikTok.But Arik's latest victory may be the biggest one yet：a co-operation with producer and vocalist DJ Nitti Gritti.The song they created together is called"True Colors".This true labor of love focuses on the beauty of being different and encourages listeners to follow their dreams no matter what."It makes me feel happy because I do want a lot of people to hear that message，"Arik said，"I just want them to take this away.You can be different，I want you to be feeling good today.I just want you to be pursuing your dreams."To celebrate the recent release of their song.Arik and DJ Nitti had the amazing opportunity to perform it together at an Orlando nightclub，something that was an absolute dream for the up-and-coming rapper.In addition to being a huge fan of Arik's，DJ Nitti also wanted to cooperate with him because of his love for his own cousin，who has autisan（自闭症）."It's actually very close to my heart to be able to work on music，especially with someone with a disability.And，to treat everyone equally，"DJ Nitti said，"It'sa message that is right up my path.and it means a lot to him to sing about it.So，I wanted to help him get his message out."In just a short period of time，DJ Nitti has been able to do just that，helping Arty get one step closer to his dreams."I want to be one of the biggest disnbility rappers."Arik said，"and I want to be an inspiration to all types of people.We can't wait to cheer him on as he does just that!Listen to part of their song in the video below，and don't forget to share this story with friends to lift their spirits today.4. What did Arik want to convey through"True Colors"？______A. Every singer can live a colorful life.B. Artists cooperate with famous people.C. Dreams can be achieved no matter what.D. Everyone can follow their dreams though different.5. How did Arik feel when performing at an Orlando nightclub？______A. Concerned.B. Nervous.C. Excited.D. Embarrassed.6. Why did D：Hy It is want to cooperate with Arik？______A. To make a name for himself.B. To assist one of his relatives.C. To cure people with disabilities.D. To inspire people to produce music.7. What is the writer's purpose in writing the text？______A. To introduce a famous song.B. To remember a greater rapper.C. To stress the importance of music.D. To encourage people to be optimistic.CIf you've watched Gray's Anatomy，then you've gotten an insight into the complex hierarchies（等级）that rule a hospital.Over 17 seasons，the show's heroine，Meredith Grey，got promoted from a lowly intern （实习生）to chief of general surgery，learning from the presiding residents and older surgeons along the way.There's rarely doubt about who is in charge，who has more expertise，or who should be supervising and training other staff.Grey's fictional journey illustrates the complicated dynamics of a health care setting，whether it'sa local clinic or a busy city hospital.Those hierarchies can help teams provide care efficiently，but what happens when those traditional roles are disrupted？"These status barriers are tricky."says Sara Singer，a professor of organizational behavior and a professor of medicine."They can get in the way of medical professionals learning new skills，particularly when junior employees are asked to show more senior coworkers how to use a new technology."But，as Singer and her coauthors reveal in a recent paper，upending these complex hierarchies can be a useful training strategy.Singer and her coauthors studied observations from five different primary care settings over the course of nearly two years.At each，medical assistants and patient-service representatives had to learn several new digital technologies.Even though these positions are fairly low in the medical and administrative order.Singer says that within these jobs，tenure and status are still important.So when younger employees were selected to be trainers，that threw the typical power balance off the good state.At some sites，employees struggled to pick up the skills they needed."There were some groups where the training seemed to be taking and people seemed to be following on with the work that was intended，"Singer says."But at other places it just wasn't working out."By creating a system that gave everyone a chance at those opportunities，clinics could remove the jealousy that might come from selecting one younger employee over another time and time again.8. Why is Grey's Anatomy mentioned in the text？______A. To review the main heroine.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To tell readers a new movie.D. To show the author's attitude.9. What does Grey's fictional journey show？______A. The status barriers in existence.B. The way to provide care efficiently.C. The learning spirits of a new employee.D. The traditional managing system of medical institutions.10. What can be inferred in the third paragraph？______A. Hospitals should offer equal opportunities to accept training.B. Newly-employed medical workers work hard to learn skills.C. It is challenging to change the conventional training approach.D. A new system should be created to evaluate doctors and nurses.11. Which of the following may Singer agree with according to the text？______A. Younger colleagues can be trained to teach older workers new skills.B. Health care settings in the world are extremely complex.C. Everybody likes to give the younger people instructions.D. Medical residents are too busy to balance their work and life.DWax（蜡）paper can't be recycled with other paper items because the wax coating interferes with the recycling process.However，there are still plenty of different options to dispose of your wax paper in an environmentally friendly way.Wax paper is parchment paper that's been coated with a thin layer of wax on each side.This makes it resistant to wetness and provides a non-stick surface.The majority of wax paper is coated in a food-safe wax，which is made using vegetable oil.Some brands of wax paper also use soybean oil.The coating in wax paper is water-resistant，and paper needs to be torn with water as one of the first steps in recycling.This makes it unsuitable to be processed alongside most other paper waste.It's also often covered with additional oils from foods，which are not accepted by recycling facilities.While it can't be recycled，the good news is that some wax paper can be composted at home.If you use wax paper made with vegetable or soybean oil，it can be added in small quantities to your compost.The wax is quite hard for the microbes（微生物）in compost to break down，so your wax paper into small pieces and add it to your compost a little at a time.Wax paper should biodegrade at around the same rate as leaf mulch.If you do use wax paper，the best sort to buy is one with unbleached，natural paper，and a wax coating made using vegetable or soybean oil.Reusing an item as many times as possible is always a good，environmentally friendly option，especially if it can't be recycled afterward，Rather than throw away your wax paper after one use，you can sometimes use it multiple times to extend its useful life.12. What does the author intend to show in paragraph 2？______A. What exactly wax paper is.B. How functional wax paper is.C. Why wax paper can't be recycled.D. How we can dispose wax paper."13. What does the underlined word"rip"probably mean in the fourth paragraph？______A. Make.B. Press.C. Shake.D. Tear.14. What may be talked about in the following paragraph？______A. Alternatives to wax paper.B. Ideas for reusing wax paper.C. Items wrapped with wax paper.D. Ways to choose was paper.15. What is probably the best title for the text？______A. Deal with Wax'Paper in Environmentally Friendly Ways'B. The Importance of Wax Paper's Being RecycledC. Is Wax Paper Environmentally Friendly？D：What Can Be Used Instead of Wax Paper？When it comes to happiness and success in life，EQ matters just as much as IQ.Emotional intelligence，is known as emotional quotient or EQ.（1）______ in positive ways to relieve stress，communicate effectively，empathize（同情）with others，overcome challenges and smooth out conflict.Emotional intelligence helps you build stronger relationships，succeed at school and work，and achieve your career and personal goals（2）______ and make informed decisions about what matters most to you.As we know，it's not the smartest people who are the most successful or the most fulfilled in life.You probably know people who are academically brilliant and yet are socially awkward and unsuccessful at work or in their personal relationships.（3）______ .Yes，your IQ can help you get into college，but it's your EQ that will help you manage the stress and emotions when facing your final exams.IQ and EQ exist in connection and are most effective when they build off one another.（4）______ .However，it's important to remember that there is a difference between simply learning about EQ and applying that knowledge to your life.Just because you know you should do something doesn't mean you will—especially when you become overwhelmed by stress，which can override your best intentions.In order to permanently change behavior，you need to learn how to overcome stress in your relationships.（5）______ .A.If you're unable to manage your emotionsB.It can also help you to turn intention into actionC.It is the ability to understand，use，and manage your own emotionsD.Intellectual ability isn't enough on its own to achieve success in lifeE.The skills that make up emotional intelligence can be learned at any timeF.You recognize your own emotions and how they affect your thoughts and behaviorG.There are four key skills to build your EQ and improve your ability to handle stress16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GMost young people who are graduating from college look forward to spotting their loved ones，especially their grandparents，smiling in the crowd.That wasn't the （1）______ for Melanie Salazar and her grandfather，Rene Neira，though.Rene，who is now 88 years old，has been （2）______ to earn his college degree since the 1950s.（3）______ ，life，love and children happened，so he was never able to finish his （4）______ until he and his granddaughter（5）______ at the University of Texas-San Antonio.Not only were they on the same（6）______ at times，but the grandfather granddaughter pair even became study （7）______ ! "There were times when we would get lunch together and be in the library，working（8）______ side-by-side，" Melanie said.Just before the COVID-19 pandemic began，Rene（9）______ from illness and had to take a medical leave.By the time he got（10）______ ，classes had moved online，a process that was too difficult for Rene to（11）______ .Luckily，his family intervened（干预）!Just before Christmas，they were（12）______ to hear that he would be honored at graduation—along with Melanie！After years of hard work，Melanie and Rene got to （13）______ the graduation stage together."I wanted to cry out of （14）______ .I'm so proud of my grandpa，knowing and seeing how hard he has to（15）______ ，" Melanie said.The entire hall was（16）______ with cheers and thunderous applause as the two of them accepted their（17）______ .Even their university congratulated them!"We really（18）______ both of them，and we may have been moved to tears at their （19）______ .Don't forget to share their journey to honor all their hard work and（20）______ ."21. A. choice B. decision C. case D. problem22. A. attempting B. hesitating C. applying D. deciding23. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise24. A. exercises B. marriages C. choices D. studies25. A. registered B. wondered C. paused D. called26. A. level B. campus C. stage D. trial27. A. volunteers B. competitors C. partners D. enemies28. A. nervously B. simply C. properly D. silently29. A. suffered B. benefited C. learned D. recovered30. A. happy B. well C. old D. anxious31. A. discover B. report C. manage D. organize32. A. pleased B. regretful C. inspired D. upset33. A. measure B. build C. choose D. cross34. A. tiredness B. happiness C. frustration D. sympathy35. A. work B. live C. sleep D. play36. A. linked B. ended C. flooded D. decorated37. A. certificates B. suggestions C. instructions D. messages38. A. make up to B. take pride in C. put up with D. get ahead of39. A. secret B. speech C. report D. story40. A. kindness B. patience C. devotion D. fortune41. The total number of China-Europe cargo（货物）train trips has exceeded 50，000 as a cargo train left the southwestern city of Chengdu on January 29.（1）______ （office）data showed，a stable contribution to the global supply chain.The value of goods（2）______ （transport）by the cargo service skyrocketed to﹩74，9 billion in 2021.From 2016 to 2021，the China-Europe Railway Express had an increase of 55 percent on average（3）______ （year），extending to 180 cities in 23 countries in the Europe，and the items have expanded from IT（4）______ （product）such as mobile phones and notebook computers at the（5）______ （begin），to more than 50，000 items，including auto parts.vehicles，chemicals，electro-mechanicals，food，alcohol，and wood.The China- Europe cargo train serves（6）______ a crucial link for trade and economic cooperation across the Eurasian region.It（7）______ （run）smoothly.since 2020，as the world is facing the impact of the epidemic（流行病）.and the trains also.Play（8）______ important role in fighting the epidemic with the transport of epidemic prevention.materials.A total of 13.62 million pieces of anti- epidemic materials，（9）______ （weigh）more than 100，000 tons，have been delivered to Germany，Poland，Belgium and otherEuropean countries，（10）______ has become a"bond of destiny"for countries to join hands in fighting the epidemic.42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高二下英语阶段测试必修V Module（5—6）选修VI Modules (1-2)考试时间:120分钟满分：150分第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有十秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What does the man usually have for breakfast?A Fried cakesB Fried rice-noodlesC Noodles2 What do we learn from the conversation?A Heavy rain prevents the competition from being held.B The competition will not be held at the school sports center.C The competition will not be held at the original chosen place.3 What’s the exact time now?A 8:35B 8:40C 8:454. What is their dialogue mainly about?A Difference between meat and vegetables.B Different ideas on meat and vegetables.C Delicious food----different kinds of meat.5 What do we learn about Daisy?A She likes pop music.B She needs 100 records.C She prefers classical music to jazz.听下面五段对话或独白。

（新教材）2021-2022学年下学期高二期中备考卷英 语 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man offer to do? A. Paint the doors. B. Paint the ceiling. C. Look for a job. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 3. What time is the train leaving? A. At 10:55 B. At 10:35 C. At 10:25 4. How does the woman feel about the man? A. Sympathetic. B. Indifferent. C. Angry. 5. What will the man do next? A. Go for a bike ride. B. Play basketball. C. Have a rest. 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）班此卷只装订不密封 级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年高二英语下学期“周学习清单”反馈测试试题(II)一．汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）1.祝贺；庆贺（vt.）________________6.足够的；充分的 __________________2.雄心；野心 ________________ 7.适合的；适宜的 __________________3.有益的；受益的 ________________ 8.行为；品行 __________________4.辞职；辞去 ________________ 9.方法；通路；可接近性_________________5.伤残的 ________________ 10.吵闹的；嘈杂的 _________________二．根据汉语意思翻译下列词组（每小题2分，共20分）1.换句话说 6. 不必担心2.上气不接下气 7. 切去；省略；停止3.总而言之 8. 一切顺利4.适合；适应 9. 遇到；经历；会晤5.取笑 10. 和；也三．完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）(1) A. meet B. know C. date D. marry(2) A. farm B. village C. town D. country(3) A. up and down B. here and thereC. again and againD. little by little(4) A. set out B. give out C. let out D. take out(5) A. head B. leg C. body D. tail(6) A. anxiously B. sadly C. happily D. patiently(7) A. from B. over C. upon D. towardD. anoth(8) A. last B. next C. otherer(9) A. cross B. pass C. leave D. enter(10) A. closed B. locked C. opened D. turned(11) A. fierce B. gentle C. lovely D. cruel(12) A. exciting B. surprising C. frightening D. amazing(13) A. fall B. sit C. wait D. hide(14) A. Looking at B. Seeing C. Watching D. Observing(15) A. size B. length C. weight D. number(16) A. just B. very C. only D. quite(17) A. act B. behave C. run D. perform(18) A. in B. in anger C. in trouble D. in vainastonishment(19) A. tried B. decided C. failed D. managed(20) A. luck B. chances C. bulls D. time四．阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we'll call it e-talk. People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are: BTW(by the way); BRB(be right back); LOL(laughing out loud); IMO(in my opinion).People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some mon abbreviations are:Info(information) puter(puter) pic(picture) sec(second).We usually don't see people when we municate on the Internet, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as::-) (happy) ;-) (joking) :-((sad) :-O (surprised)These days, many forums(论坛) have picture feelings. Forexample:There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "flaming" the person.It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of municating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.21.Why do people type acronyms?A. To show their feelingsB.To make jokesC.To save timeD.To avoid newbies understanding them.22. What does "BTW, my puter is not working well. :-(" mean?A. The person is happy about getting a new puter.B．The person has to go away from his/her puter.C. The person is angry at somebody.D．The person is sad that his/her puter is having problems.23.If someone is annoyed, what may he type?A． B． C． D．24. E-talk will probably ______________.A. keep changingB. stay the sameC. be used by people on the telephoneD. be easy for newbies to understand25. What’s the meaning of the word underlined in paragraph 2?A. 词汇B. 缩写C. 形式D. 缩短四．语法填空（每小题 1分，共10分）Marty Fielding have had __1___muscle disease since he was ten years old, His disease made him so week __2___ he couldn’t run or climb stairs as_3_ (quick) as other people, In addition, he was very clumsy and drops things or bump into the furniture. U_____4___, the doctors didn’t know how to make him better and it was difficult to know what the future held. But Marty was very _____5____（外向） and have learned ___6__（adapt） to his _7___(disable), He found that he had many things to do, he liked writing, puter programming and keeping pets, he had a very busy life with no time to sit around ___8__(feel) sorry for himself.___9__many ways, his disability has helped him grow __10__(strong) psychologically and bee more confident.五．短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。

2021年高二英语下学期第三次周测试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分．共150分，考试时间120分钟．第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Which place is the woman looking for?A．A post office．B．The Art Gallery．C．The National Museum．2．When will the man go to see the doctor?A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．3．Where are the two speakers?A．In a library．B．In a bookstore．C．At a supermarket．4．What's the man probably doing?A．Studying．B．Taking a test．C．Listening to music．5．Why is the announcement made?A．To advertise a red car．B．To warn the visitors of the fire．C．To ask a driver to move the car．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

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江西省樟树市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期周练试题（4）（2部）第一部分：（共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWe’ve been running for three days。

Appointments， evening activities and athletic events。

Now we’ve just returned from a field trip and there’s cooking to do for an event tonight。

I put on one of my husband’s T-shirts and a pair of sweatpants and start to work.I decide to ignore the table littered with books and coffee cups, the dishes that need washing and the floor that needs good cleaning. I’ll deal with the whole mess when I finish the cooking.Suddenly I hear a knock at the door. “Hello,”calls a sunny voice. I look through the window and a beautiful friend waves her hand out there。

2021年高二下学期第八次周练英语试题含答案单项填空：1.In only 30 years, the country has been _____ into an advanced industrial power.A. translatedB. degradedC. declinedD. transformed2. Is this reason _______ you explained at the meeting for not arriving on time?A. the oneB. \C. whyD. the one how3. He is giving her French lessons in ________ for her teaching him English.A. placeB. turnC. exchangeD. change4. Making a speech like that is not __________ for him as a teacher.A. suitableB. fitC. appropriateD. correct5. After many year’s attempts, China ________ managed to send the first man to have a space walk with Shenzhou-7 spacecraft in September xx.A. awfullyB. eventuallyC. latelyD. actually6. ---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---______. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends7. When I get puzzled about some difficult problems, my teacher always encourages me and says , “Take it _________ .”A. for grantedB. seriousC. simpleD. easy8. I ____________to give you a valuable present for your birthday , but I ________ money .A. would have liked to give ; ran out ofB. would like to have given ; ran out ofC. would like to give ; was run out ofD. would like to give ; ran out9. -------How can I thank you ?-------Don’t mention it . Any other man in that case___________ the same thing .A. would have doneB. could doC. must doD. should have done10. He looked as if he _________ill for a long time .A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been11. _________ difficulties we may e across , we’ll help one another to overe them .A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. Whatever12. I can think of many cases ______students obviously know a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay .A. whyB. whichC. asD. where13. I regret not having taken your advice . Otherwise I____________ this mistake .A. didn’t makeB. had madeC. hadn’t madeD. wouldn’t have made14. The teacher stressed again that the students should not __________ any important details while retelling the story .A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out15. American Indians ________ about five percent of the U.S. population .A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set upIV. 完形填空：How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the __1___ to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first ___2___ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a ___3___ that, in the past, would have started him __4___ again. For a few years we were __5___ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again."I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's ___6___ to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant (经常的) __7___ to me that things were __8___ so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he _9__ the poem with me. The poem's __10___, yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became __11__ of my daily routine as well.About a month after this _12__ with my father, I received a gift in the mailfrom a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 13___ for each day of the year. It has been my ___14___ that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own __15___.I __16___ opened the book to November 10 to see _17___ words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was _18___ when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation __19___ down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had __20___ my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference.1. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right2. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on3. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house4. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking5. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager6. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation7. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder8. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever9. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked10. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring11. A. all B. that C. any D. part12. A. talk B. quarrel C. trip D. lesson13. A. listed B. included C. read D. said14. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message15. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites16. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly17. A. where B. whether C. what D. how18. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened19. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed20. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped 阅读理解：AI entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a goodreader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, idea, themes---anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “plicated idea”until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony or its very plicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times.(How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization”. “More than anything else in my life”. The professor told the reporter with finality, “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato’s The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking atthe introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last words, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.1.On hearing the teacher’s suggestion of reading, the writerthought___________.A.one must read as many books as possibleB. a student should not have a plicated ideaC.it was impossible for one to read two thousand booksD.students ought to make a list of the books they had read2.While at high school , the writer __________.A.had plans for readingB.learned to educate himselfC.only read books over 100 pagesD.read only one book several times3.The underlined phrases “with finality” in the second paragraph probablymeans _____________.A firmly B. clearly C. proudly D pleasantly4. The writer’s purpose in mentioning The Republic is to _____________.A. explain why it was included in the listB. describe why he seriously crossed it off the listC. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understandD prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word5. The writer provides two book lists to____________.A. show how he developed his point of viewB. tell his reading experience at high schoolC. introduce the two person s’ reading methodsD. explain that he read many books at high schoolBWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likelyto grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to bee dull and unintelligent. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”6. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; monD. hopeful and helpful; careless7. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person8. A person ________ is more likely to bee a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use9. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may bee.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.阅读表达：According to the dictionary definition of “ create” , ordinary people are creative everyday . To create means to bring into being or to cause to exist–something each of us does daily .We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way . First this involves an awareness of our surroundings . It means using all of our sense to bee aware of world . This may be as simple as being aware of color and appearance , as well as taste , when we plan a meal . Above all , it is the ability to notice things that others might miss .A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things . If we believe the expression “There is nothing new under the sun”, the creativity is remaking or rebining the old in new ways. For example we might do this by finding a better way to study or to arrange our furniture , or we might make a new bination of camera lenses and filters(镜头和滤光器) 头create an unusual photograph .A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas , to apply them to achieve some new results . To think up a new concept is one thing ; to ____________________is another .These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius , but they are also involved in many of our day-to-day activities .1.What is the best title of the passage? ( Please answer within 10 words )_________________________________________________________________________2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one ?A new thing can only be created at the basis of original things._________________________________________________________________________3.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to pletethe sentence. ( Please answer within 10 words .)_________________________________________________________________________4.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought andits being put into practice ? ( Please answer within 30 words ) _________________________________________________________________________5.Translated the underlined sentence in passage into Chinese ._________________________________________________________________________答案：单项填空：1----5 DACCB 6-----10 BDAAD 11-----15 DDDCC完形填空：1----5 BACDC 6----10 ADABC 11-----15 DAABB 16-----20 DCBCD阅读理解：A篇：1-----5 AAACB B篇: 6-----10 ACDAC阅读表达：1.What is Creativity2.There is nothing new under the sun3.put the idea to work4.One may e up with a new thought , but not necessarily put it into practice.创造力的另一面是观察到事物之间的联系的能力。

2021年高二下学期第13周定时训练英语试题含答案1. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _________.A. Fairview HotelB. First HotelC. Orchard HotelD. Osaka Hotel2. The cheapest price for a single room is _______ in ______ in Boswell.A. $ 12 / First HotelB. $ 15 / Osaka HotelC. $ 12/ Fairview HotelD. $25 / Orchard Hotel3. The total number of the room is the best hotels in Boswell is _______A. 120B.170C.290D.4704. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, ________ is the right place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 1264 Venning RoadC.222 Edward RoadD. 129 North Road5. Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?A. First HotelB. Osaka HotelC. Fariview HotelD. No hotel(B)HAVE you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours though it is about 40,000 kilometers? Now, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers anhour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world. X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it’s very heavy: it weighs 1,270 kilos.HOW old can an insect be? 400 million years! Last Wednesday, scientists found the world’s oldest insect fossil(化石) in Britain. The fossil shows that the body of the insect was as big as a piece of rice and had wings(翅膀). In the past, people thought the earliest insect was 380 million years old.THERE will be a new “star” in the sky soon. China plans to send a satellite(卫星) into space be September xx. It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That’s for sure －1.4 billion yuan!YUAN Longping, the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻), won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world’s first popul ar and widely grown hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than the ones people grew before.6. If the X-43A goes round the Earth, it will take about _______ hours to finish the trip.A.3B.5C.8D.127. The newly-found insect fossil showed that the earliest insect was _______ years older than believed.A.10 millionB.400 millionC.20 millionD.380 million8. Which of the following about the new star is NOT true?A. It will go into space by September xx.B. It will stay in space for twelve months.C. It costs a lot.D. It will go around the moon.9.Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because he ______.A. is the father of his childrenB. likes to eat hybrid riceC. developed the world’s first popular and widely grown hybrid riceD. grows more rice than others10. The above paragraphs are taken from _______.A. a storyB. an advertisementC. an explaining writingD. a newspaper(C)In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”H.G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings reallydid land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now plete.But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities.” The designers ima gine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome(太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good wa y to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?11. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moonpeople” _____.A.knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC.lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in spacetechnology12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inner space.C. Meeting the “moon people” again.D. Traveling to outer space.13. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A.Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B.Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C.Gardens, car parks, power stations.D.Tunnels, gardens, offices.14. What would be the best title for the text?A. Alice Cities—cities of the future.B. Space travel with H. G. Wells.C. Enjoy living underground.D. Building down, not up.（D）Treasure hunts have excited people’s imagination for hundred s of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of bining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues(线索) found in a book when he wrote a children’s story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams burieda gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings”, or false clues, to mislead them.Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(逻辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.Even then his search had not e to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to findout if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth ₤3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.15. The underlined word “them” refers to _____.A. red herringsB. treasure huntsC. Henry VIII’s six wivesD. readers of Masquerade16. What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare?A. Two stone crosses in Ampthill.B. Stevenson’s Treasure Island.C. Katherine of Aragon.D. Williams’ hometown.17. The stone crosses in Ampthill were built ____.A.to tell about what happened in 1773B.to show respect for Henry VIII’s first wifeC.to serve as a road sign in Ampthill ParkD.to inform people where the gold hare was18. Which of the following describes Roberts’ logic in searching for the hare?a. Henry VIII’s six wives.b. Katherine’s burial place at Kimbolton.c. Williams’ childhood in Ampthill.d. Katherine of Aragone. stone crosses in Ampthill Park.A. a-b-c-e-dB. d-b-c-e-aC. a-d-b-c-eD. b-a-e-c-d19. What is the subject discussed in the text?A.An exciting historical event.B. A modem treasure hunt.C. The attraction of Masquerade.D. The importance of logical thinking.(E)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期周练试题承智班(I)一、阅读理解Bill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant, and five years from now, students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online. I applaud Mr. Gates. Bu t what’s taking us so long?As early as 1997, MIT (麻省理工) decided to post videos of all university lectures online, for free, for all people. But today, how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately, the answer is not many.The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people, but it’s not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft. Only the most ardent students, those who are highly motivated, will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we aren’t spending more to develop better online education platforms. Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this. Themarket for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion USD. Education in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market, hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies. Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars.Bill Gates’ prediction is going to happen. There is no doubt about it. But it will only happen when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world. 1．What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning?A. It will concentrate on physics lectures.B. It will pletely replace real universities.C. It will help to make universities more successful.D. It will play an increasingly important role in education.2．What does the underlined word “ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Creative.B. Enthusiastic.C. Well-behaved.D. Experienced. 3．According to the author, what is holding back the popularity of online learning?A. The lack of lectures available online.B. The high cost of access to the websites.C. The low standard of educational websites.D. The petition with online puter games.4．Why does the author mention Hollywood?A. To show that Hollywood produces many successful movies.B. To prove that education is more profitable than entertainment.C. To argue that movie directors should produce educational content.D. To urge that more money be spent developing educational websites. Persuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion : ethos, pathos, and logos.Ethos is a speaker’s way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One mon way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you’re more likely to listen to advise about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will not be able to persuade them.Pathos is a speaker’s way of connecting with an audience’s emotions. Forexample, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me”.Although ethos, pathos, and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. Indeed, most speakers use a bination of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a mercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion. 5．Why does the author say persuasion is an art?A. They both entertain the audience.B. They both require great skill to achieve.C. They both demand full attention from the audience.D. They were both mon topics of ancient Greek writers.6．How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience?A. By expressing her sympathy with the audience.B. By telling the audience about her personal preference.C. By using beautiful language to make her statements attractive.D. By showing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic.7．What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?A. Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.B. Each aspect has a different effect on the audience.C. Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.D. Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.8．An advertisement for washing powder which claims that M scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using _________.A. ethosB. pathosC. logosD. a bination of all threeMost episodes of absent-minded-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something,but you haven’t enc odedit deeply.”Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situation. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe(衣柜). “Your memory itself isn’t failing you,” says Schacter,“Rather,you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “A man who recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.”Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they are more interested in what’s happening around them, and memory relies on just that.Visual cues(提示) can help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. “But be sure the cue is clear and available,” he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication with lunch, put the bill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.Another mon episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there.Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember. 9．What does the underlined word “episode” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Experiences. B. Experiments. C. Expressions. D. Feelings. 10．According to the passage, women have better memories than men probably because ________.A. they have a wider range of interestsB. they always put things where they wereC. they pay more attention to their environmentD. they prefer to write notes to tell them what they should do11．What can help prevent absent-mindedness according to Schacter?A. Writing notes.B. Taking some medicine.C. Putting something in sight.D. Returning to where you were.12．What is the best title for the text?A. A Way of RecallingB. The Importance of EncodingC. Cures for Absent-mindednessD. Causes of Absent-mindednessAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the differences between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man sees everything in shades of green—a strange world in deed.Color blindness in human beings is strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions very small things called “cones”. These help us see in a bright day and tell the differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will. In similar way human being also have favorite colors by day and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.13．The passage is mainly about ________.A. color and its surprising effects on driverB. women being luckier than man that fewer of them are color blindC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness and how our eyes tell different colors and shapes 14．According to the passage, with the help of “cones” we can ________.A. tell different colorsB. see in weak lightC. tell different shapesD. tell orange from yellow15．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color blind women.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.16．Which of the following statements about color blind people is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors.B. None of them can sec deep red but all can tell blue from green.C. None of them can tell blue from green but all can see deep red.D. All of them are lucky enough to see everything in shades of green.二、完形填空As a professor, I try not to pare my students with others. After all, every person is_______in their experiences and learning styles. But when thinking about how hard they work to succeed in their studies, I ______camellias(山茶花) in nature. Camellias bloom annually and many are decades______. Despite its fragile appearance, it is an extremely_____plant. Camellias bloom is a few colors, red, pink, white, even yellow. It can stand 45 winters and summer heat. It produces flowers that resemble roses, scentless(无气味的)but more charming. Their waxy evergreen leaves enable camellias to_______our climate. They protect the plant from pests and extreme temperatures, and then attractive flowers_______bees to the spring gift. Once you know tea es from the camellia, its reputation as a time-honored, dependable plant makes________.Occasionally in Oregon, where I live, camellias________all year round without being ruined by rain, heat______snow. Seeing their blooms this March, I know they bloom once again within the year, and I start thinking about their inner_______and resilience(适应力). That leads me to reflect _______mypersistent, diligent, creative students and people in Oregon.We Oregonians are so strong, wise,_______and hard-working in developing our hometown into a modern state _______we have made a habit of using our _______wisely to expand into nearly every sector of industry. Oregon leads in innovative(创新的)_______, such as renewable energy and industries. With our region’s natural beauty, we _______a unique range of foods, fresh fruits and vegetables to ensure that our area remains world-famous. Our beautiful_______attracts people from all over the globe. Our area has a brighter________than any place I can think of.You can also succeed if you take time to depend on your perseverance and hard work just like the_______the camellias possess in our region. And always believe in yourselves like Oregonians.17．A. similar B. abundant C. plex D. unique18．A. deal with B. make up C. think of D. act as19．A. old B. young C. long D. alive20．A. strong B. weak C. strange D. small21．A. usual B. mon C. serious D. fierce22．A. meet B. praise C. oppose D. stand23．A. introduce B. drag C. draw D. appoint24．A. sense B. progress C. an effort D. a gift25．A. develop B. bloom C. improve D. change26．A. and B. but C. or D. even27．A. imagination B. wealth C. beauty D. situation28．A. upon B. into C. about D. with29．A. painful B. intense C. confident D. sensitive30．A. because B. though C. if D. that31．A. lands B. resources C. wisdom D. money32．A. media B. plan C. nature D. science33．A. preserve B. protect C. produce D. promote34．A. resorts B. legends C. people D. scenery35．A. future B. adventure C. journey D. start36．A. habits B. qualities C. treasures D. troubles三、七选五From an early stage in your life, you are taught to respect others, and do kindthings for them. However, in some cases, people begin to take advantage of your kind nature, expecting more from you.37． If you feel as if there are people in your life who take you for granted, it’s time to protect yourself.Know that you have the right to feel respected. Social and cultural pressures may encourage you to believe that it’s rude to say “no” to others when they ask you for things. You may also have been taught to feel that your work is less valuable than others’ and does not deserve recognition38．. Everyone has the right to be respected and appreciated, and it isn’t wrong to want to be treated that way.Identify what has changed in the relationship. If you feel taken for granted, it may be because you once felt valued by the person who is now taking you for granted. It might also be because the knowledge that you should feel appreciated but do not 39．. It can also help you find a solution for the relationship. 40．You know that you don’t want to feel taken for granted. But what do you want It will be hard to see any change in your situation if you feel vague dissatisfaction but have no clear ideas on what would improve it. 41．Once you know the change about the relationship clearly, you’ll be able to take better action to get you there.A. Think about what you want.B. Practice what you want to say.C. These things can lead to you feeling taken for granted.D. Try making a list of things that you would like to see the change about the relationship.E. If you feel taken for granted by others, you need to municate that to the other person.F. Such people may repeatedly ask you for favors without returning any favors or showing you any respect.G. Whatever the cause is, identifying what has changed your interactions with the other person can help you feel better.四、短文改错42．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第2周周考试题第一节：阅读理解（8*3=24分）ANature responds to climate change.To understand it，we need to monitor key life cycle events—flowering，the appearance of leaves，the first frog calls of the spring—all around the world.Bu t scientists can’t be everywhere so they’re turning to non­scientists，sometimes called citizen scientists，for help.A group of scientists and educators set up an organization last year called the National Phenology Network.“Phenology” is what scientists ca ll the study of the timing of events in nature.One of the group’s first efforts depends on scientists and non­scientists alike to collect data about plant flowering and leafing every year.The program，called Project BudBurst，collects life cycle data on different kinds of usual plants from across the United States.“People don’t have to be plant experts—they just have to look around and see what’s in their neighborhood，” says Jennifer Schwartz，an adviser with the project.“As we collect this data，we’ll be abl e to predict how plants and munities of plants and animals will respond as the climate changes.”That data will help scientists predict not only how natural munities may changebut also how these changes will affect people.Scientists monitoring lilac flowering in the Western United States reported that in years when lilacs bloomed early—before May 20th—wildfires later in the summer and fall are larger and more severe.“Lilac blooming could serve as an alarm bell，” Jennifer says.Improved monitoring is an important step toward predicting how natural munities will respond to climate change.“The best way for us to increase our knowledge of how plants and animals are responding to climate change is to increase the amount of data we have，”she says.“That’s why w e need citizen scientists to get as much information as many places on as many species over as long a time period as we can.”1．The National Phenology Network is set up to________.A．research how nature makes response to climate changeB．keep a record of what is happening in natureC．make a study of the first frog calls of the springD．judge what plants will die out in the future2．The task of Project BudBurst is to________.A．grow more plants to improve the climateB．collect information about usual plantsC．make citizens tell different plantsD．find out how many kinds of plants there are in America3．By saying “Lilac blooming could serve as an alarm bell”in Paragraph 6，Jennifer meant________.A．lilac flowers could make people feel anxious or afraidB．lilacs could warn people of the danger of wildlifeC．the blooming of lilacs could predict the happening of wildfiresD．the flowers of lilacs could be used to wake people up4．This passage is mainly about________.A．why we need to collect data about natureB．when an alarm bell sounds for natureC．what citizen scientists are in AmericaD．how nature responds to climate changeEvery New Year brings renewed expectation for a change，for a better life and for a better you.That’s a wonderfu l thing，because this fresh start gives us a chance to reinvent our lives and ourselves.Here’s how.Let goMany times we are held back by our previous failures，emotions and barriers.Thisis all old baggage.Let everything unhappy from the past go.Let go of failures.Let go of fears you’ve built up.Let go of your ideas about what your life has to be like.Let go of long­held beliefs and habits which seem to be burdens to you.Clear away distractions (分心)Clear away email，your favourite blogs and news websites.Clear away the iPhone or BlackBerry，and clear away all the chores that pull at your attention.In fact，if you can，shut off the Internet for a while.You can e back to it after you take a break.Decide what matters most todayForget about your goals for all of this year.Instead，decide what you want to do today.What matters most to you and your life? What are you most passionate about right now？What excites you? What gives you the most fulfillment? Often the answer would be in creating something，making something new，helping others，being a better person，and working on a project that you will be proud of.But whatever your answer，have it clear in your mind at the beginning of the day.Reinvent yourself every dayEvery day，you are reborn.Reinvent yourself and your life.Do what matters most to you.It might be the same thing that mattered most yesterday，or it might not be.That isn’t important.What’s important is today—right now? Be passionate，and behappy!You’ll have a fresh start every single day—not just on January 1 of a new year.5．Writing this passage，the author seems to be ________.A．strict B．peacefulC．nervous D．confident6．The underlined word “chores” refers to ________.A．modern technology B．unimportant thingsC．online information D．fashionable devices7．Which of the following is the writer’s suggestion according to the passage?A．Stopping using hi­tech devices to avoid troubles in your life.B．Seizing the moment，but not to make a plan for the far future.C．Forgetting everything about and from the past.D．Making yourself a person reborn every day.8．The most suitable title for the passage is “________”．A．Work Effectively in a New YearB．Reduce Stress in a New YearC．Freshen the Start of Every New DayD．Live a Better Life in Every New Day第二节完型填空（20*2.5=50分）“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new！” says Englishtown__1__Ellen Rema.Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50，and in just a few years，she has made__2__progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening classes were__3__in the German countryside where she lives.At Englishtown，she joins__4__classes online and speaks with live native English­speaking teachers.“Englishtown is a wonderful place to__5__.” she says.“My son always says，mom，you are a bit__6__.He cannot understand why I spend so many hours studying，__7___love it.I do it for myself.”In 2001，Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly__8__.“I spent hours and hours studying，”she said.“Maybe I wanted too much i n a short time.I finished all my__9__after 2 years，but noticed I still had__10__difficulties.”Instead of__11__，she chose to press on.After four years at Englishtown，she’s still studying in the online classroom，but now to perfect her already__12__English，she has set new__13__for herself and__14__understanding grammar points.“Studying online is never__15__，but you need self­discipline，self­motivation and staying power，”she says.“If you really want to learn，never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you think there is no__16__.Practice，practice，practice！”Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work.It should also be__17__！“I really like the online conversation classrooms，”she says.“I have learned so much about other cultures and tradition s.I’m open for all __18__.”Ellen has been able to __19__ her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to Englishtown because most of the English I know now was learned here，” Ellen says.“My life has __20__ with Englishtown.”1．A.professor B．friendC．student D．reporter2．A.amazing B．challengingC．discouraging D．disturbing3．A.satisfied B．offeredC．attended D．represented4．A.conversation B．positionC．listening D．reading5．A.live B．eatC．entertain D．study6．A.crazy B．tiredC．worried D．attractive7．A.though B．butC．while D．when8．A.dropped B．brushed C．awarded D．progressed 9．A.channels B．schedules C．courses D．papers 10．Aprehending B．reading C．grammar D．vocabulary 11．A.fighting back B．giving up C．turning away D．looking around 12．A.significant B．shabby C．broken D．excellent 13．A.goals B．decisions C．means D．conclusions 14．A.turns off B．gets off C．focuses on D．puts up 15．A.interesting B．boring C．shocking D．unwilling 16．A.vision B．success C．struggle D．tendency17．A.fun B．wasterC．weakness D．wonder18．A.measures B．topicsC．timetables D．fashions19．A.take B．setC．make D．put20．A.ruined B．startedC．changed D．Turned第三节：短文改错（20*1.3=26分）ALast year，I was addicted with playing puter games.I found it hard to breaking away from the bad habit.My teacher talked to my parents about this，and they made me to promise not to play those games again.I tried hard，but I found it uselessly.The moment my fingers left the keyboard，I would feel very unfortable.Because I was determined to forget the games，I still could not concentrate on the lessons giving in classes.Fortunately，psychological advisor in our school came to know this.He talks with me about his problem.At last，he offered his advices on how to get rid of the addiction.Now I can manage to control myself.BNowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime.Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere.Holiday and birthday postcards and letters send by your friends and relatives can provide you for stamps from all over the world.But once you’ve started collecting seriously，you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist to add more stamps to y our collection.天全中学xx下期高二第2周周考英语参考答案第一节：阅读理解（8*3=24分）A篇【解题导语】自然界如何随着气候的变化而产生相应的反应，科学家们为了得到更充分的数据，与有关人员成立了专门组织进行研究。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期周练试题(I)一、阅读理解For many people, being on the job might just sound like a picnic pared to a day at home filled with housework, meals and childcare. Even for those with a happy family life, home can sometimes feel more taxing than work.In a new study, researchers at Penn State University found significantly and consistently lower levels of cortisol(皮质醇) released in response to stress, in a majority of subjects when they were at work pared to when they were at home. This was true for both men and women, and parents and people without children.Both men and women showed less stress at work. But women were more likely to report feeling happier there. Men were more likely to feel happier at home. Experts say there are other reasons why work is less stressful than home for many. “Paid work is more valued in society,” says Sarah Damaske, the lead researcher on the study. “Household work is boring and not particularly rewarding.”We get better at our job with time and the increased petence means les s stress and more rewards. Yet none of us, no matter how long we’vebeen doing it, ever truly feels like an expert at parenting or even at marriage.The support and friendship of co-workers also offer stress relief. At home, meanwhile, stress spreads and a ccumulates quickly. “That’s the reason why most housewives wish they were the bread earners,” Dr. Damaske says.Much of the advice to families and couples include the warning to “leave work stress at the office” and even to change our mind-set from work to home, for example, a walk around the block. The recent findings, though, suggest our home life, not our attitude, might be due for some change.1．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “taxing”?A. stressful.B. cheerful.C. worthwhile.D. rewarding. 2．What did the research in the second paragraph prove?A. Men felt better at home.B. Women felt they had less time.C. Women were easier to feel happier.D. Most people felt more stress at home.3．What do most people think of work at office?A. It is petitive.B. It improves ability.C. It can’t relieve stress.D. It doesn’t always pay off. 4．According to the recent findings, what should we change to solve the problem mentioned?A. Our attitude.B. Our mind-set.C. Our home life.D. Our working style.It’s an ordinary morning，like all the others．But instead of being woken up by the buzzing of an alarm clock, you’ll be roused by the smell of freshly made coffee，light entering your room as the curtains open automatically，and a gentle back massage（按摩）provided by your high-tech bed.This is what a typical(典型的) person's life will be like two decades from now，according to The Guardian. Want to know more?After you get up, your apartment will be like an electronic orchestra with you as the conductor. With simple moves of your hand and spoken instructions, you’ll be able to control your apartment’s temperature, humidity, music and lighting. You’ll be able to look through the day’s news on translucent screens while your breakfast waits for you in the automatic oven.As you move into your kitchen, you might accidentally hit your toeon a cupboard. If you do, you’ll grab your cell phone and open the diagnostics(诊断) app. Inside your phone there will be a tiny microchip(芯片) that uses X-ray waves to scan your body. The scan will tell whether your toe is bruised or broken.After breakfast, your driverless car will take you to work. While you “drive”, your central puter system will suggest a list of chores(家务事) that your housekeeping robots can do that day and it will also remind you to buy a gift for your mother’s uping birthday.As you can see, with the help of advanced technology, our lives will be more efficient(有效率的). Technology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us, such as buying a ticket. Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing “deep thinking”.However, the development of technology might have some disadvantages as well. By 2036, we’ll be relying heavily on the virtual(虚拟的) world, which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud, a remote digital storage system with near limitless capacity(容量). That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing, sharing or manipulating(操控) our personal information.5．What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To stress the importance of developing technology.B. To remind people not to depend too much on puters．C. To introduce one new invention that will benefit our future lives.D. To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives. 6．According to the text, in two decades, ________.A. you’ll be able to rely on an electronic orchestra to wake you up instead of an alarm clockB. a tiny microchip in your phone will treat you when you are sickC. you will be able to adjust the conditions of your apartment via oral instructions or simple hand gesturesD. technology will be smart enough to help us with important things like preparing for a presentation7．What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Make up for.B. Worsen.C. Cure.D. Take advantage of. When we know somewhere well，we say we “know it like the back of our hand”. But new research has shown that we don’t actually know as much about our hands as we think we do.Wider and shorterProfessor Matthew Longo at the University of London and his team did an experiment, covering the left hands of 100 people. Then they asked the people to point to where they thought their fingertips and knuckles (指关节) were. They made some quite big mistakes.“People think their hand is wider than it actually is,” said Longo. The fingers also seem shorter than they are. This mistake gets worse as you go across the hand from the thumb to the little finger. Sense of position“It is connected to our sense of position,” explained Longo. This is our ability to tell where different parts of our bodies are, even when we can’t see them. “It tells us whether a joint is straight, or not” he s aid. It also tells us whether we are going up or down in an elevator. All this information es from signs from nerves in real time. It’s like our brain has maps — maps that show the size and shape of our body. “This experiment tried to find those maps,” sai d Longo.Strength(强度) of feelingBut these maps make mistakes. These mistakes may be made because of how the brain understands different parts of the skin. “Our brains ‘see’ areas as larger where the skin feels touch strongly,” saidLongo. Body parts don’t appear as their true size, but appear bigger or smaller depending on how strongly they feel touch. Our lips, for example, have more nerves than our nose. So brain “sees” lips on its map of the body as being bigger than our nose. The same thing happens for other parts of the body that have lots of nerves. Longo believes that more research in this area may help us to understand eating problem better, because people suffering from these problems may not know their bodies properly.8．Which of following statement is TRUE about the experiment according to the article?A. People think their body parts are larger than they actually are.B. People made more mistakes about their little fingers length than their thumbs’ length.C. People’s fingers are actually shorter than they think.D. People were asked to draw their hands from memory9．What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The new experiment.B. The location information.C. The mistake people made.D. The sizes of fingers and hands. 10．We can learn from the article that ________.A. the maps of people’s bodies form before they are bornB. the maps of our body are based on information from nervesC. our sense of position tells how different parts of the body workD. how we feel about our body shape is only decided by our sense of position11．We can infer from the article that ________.A. the hand feels touch more strongly than fingers doB. our lips have a weaker sense of touch than our noseC. there are more nerves in the finger than in the handD. our sense of position should not be trusted because it is too often incorrect二、完形填空When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t_____. At twelve, she asked our parents if she could_____a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister______talent.I was better at my _____. My teacher had told my parents that I had great _____. So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to ______me. But the only time he was ____was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m. Back then, I was _____about the British TV show “The Avengers”,which was______every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let nothing take up my “Avengers” hour. So I _____this amazing opportunity. Today, I don’t even hav e a _____ in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she______stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she switched ______. She went back to college, got a(n)_______in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never______.Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family _____for her. As she played, I looked around at the _____. Everyone was _____enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7 -year-old kid making those perfectly _____sounds and knew how far she had e, despite _______. Talent is important. But enthusiasm is even more important. 12．A. advance B. quit C. reflect D. listen13．A. inspect B. open C. attend D. visit14．A. lacked B. spotted C. possessed D. admired15．A. major B. project C. position D. instrument16．A. patience B. enthusiasm C. potential D. ambition 17．A. train B. examine C. correct D. challenge18．A. punctual B. skillful C. occupied D. available 19．A. sensitive B. crazy C. serious D. particular 20．A. filmed B. designed C. aired D. mented21．A. jumped at B. turned down C. waited for D. opened up 22．A. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano23．A. never B. once C. already D. even24．A. attitudes B. careers C. plans D. positions25．A. scholarship B. sponsor C. degree D. assistant 26．A. provided B. imagine C. received D. expected 27．A. voted B. feared C. stayed up D. turned up28．A. students B. audience C. spotlights D. platform 29．A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously30．A. booming B. pleasing C. awful D. powerful31．A. everything B. something C. everybody D. somebody三、七选五Make the right choicesWhat is life’s gift? 32． Choice is the ability to select one courseof action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice? It transforms us from dumb animals into artists. Each of us bees another Michelangelo. Choice bees nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻）our life. The tool doesn’t e free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 33． The reward is happiness.Life is not still. It is a flow. 34． We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what corrective measures can I take? What action will I take now to readjust myself to my goals? Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life. 35． And your life bees more convenient or fortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are far more important than deciding where to shop. The more we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions, the greater the probability that we will experience happiness and fulfillment.All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game. 36．A.But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.B.Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.C.Life is full of hard choices, and the bigger they are, the harder they get.D.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.E.Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.F.You have to make choices every day.G.It is free will or choice.四、短文改错37．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高中二年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（不含加试题共115分）说明：本试卷的第四部分为加试题，不计入总分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where are the two MiamiNancyNancyNancyNancy55 aAmericae to the concuion that thee change in m e to ie the itte e betterC he had a bad night' eeKentuckyMississippiNew OrleansLincolnUnited StatesLincolnLincolnAmericaLincolnLincolnLincolnNormandyFranceNormandyEnglandChanne lIslands Alderney EnglandChannel IslandsFranceFrancee much better USe ue uitabe for arge hoofed e an endangered an other anima wi ao dia vat area of foret and avanna, great changing and worening the whoe ecotem91 What i the ain aboutA Dia” mot eanA Fiing the timeB Worening the tateC Im the detruction of rain foretB The ain for African eee to man endangered animaD The are attractive to a of different ind94 The ain bA howing the effect and then eiaritie and differenceC decribing the change inIt doen't mean ou are not good at 104 ____________第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第三周周练试题第一节． A.阅读理解（每题2.5分，共10分）Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering（登山）. Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we pare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which theirlives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.32．The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ______.A. activityB. rulesC. uniformD. skills 33．Mountaineering can be called a team sport because ______.A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbingB. teams pete against each otherC. it is an Olympic eventD. there are five climbers on each team34．Mountaineers pete against ______.A. each otherB. other teamsC. natureD. international standards35．Which of the following might be the best title?A. How to Climb High MountainsB. Mountain ClimbersC. Challenging Sports ActivitiesD. MountaineeringB .七选五（每题3分，共15分）Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact thatthey created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 36 Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learnfrom them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off,write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. ___37_____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respectfrom them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38____ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?39 Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek （寻求）help if you are being abused（虐待）in anyway．Parents do not have a right to harm you.A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.B. Forgiveness is the key.C. Here are some ways to love your parents.D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.E. Keep pany with them.F. After that, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A 41 thing happened 42 me last Sunday．It was such a beautiful day 43 I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my 44 stopped．It was out of gas on a 45 road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone 46 could sell some gas．I had walked almost a mile 47 I finally found a house near the 48 ．I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 49 ．She said, “I’ve been 50 for you here for a long time．e in． 51 is almost ready.”“But I only came for some gas,” I answered．I couldn’t 52 what she was talking about.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 53 tea,” said she.I quickly 54 that my car was out of 55 , but she didn’t seem to listen to me．She just kept 56 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 57 she had seen me．She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave．As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I 58 .Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buythe gas I needed．When I told the man about my 59 , he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily．She lives by herself in that big house．She’s strange, but she wouldn’t 60 anybody．She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago．The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”41．A．happy B．strange C．mon D．bad 42．A．on B．in C．upon D．to43．A．and B．so C．butD．that44．A．car B．bus C．bikeD．truck45．A．narrow B．lonely C．crowded D．busy 46．A．what B．Whom C．whoD．how47．A．before B．after C．while D．as 48．A．street B．path C．wayD．road49．A．came B．answered C．opened D．appeared 50．A．asking B．looking C．calling D．waiting 51．A．Gas B．Coffee C．TeaD．think53．A．like B．love C．used to like D．liking 54．A．answered B．explained C．refused D．promised 55．A．gas B．tea C．strength D ．energy56．A．calling B．call C．to call D．called 57．A．until B．before C．since D．when 58．A．could B．can C．would D．wanted59．A．accident B．incident C．experience D．surprise 60．A．hit B．injury C．hurtD．Frighten第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Mr. Clark works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows somebooks 61 the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well.Mr. Clark has a nine-year-old son, Mike, 62 also likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clark always thinks he’s too young 63 (understand) him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boyis not satisfied with it.One day Mike read something about lights and was 64 (interest) in it. He asked his father a few questions, and without any 65 (difficult) his father answered them all. Then his father said 66 (proud), “Fathers always know67 (much) than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “I don’t think68 .” His father asked, “oh? Why?” Mike didn’t answer, and asked instead, “Who 69 (invent) lights in the l9th century?”“Thomas Edison,”answered Mr. Clark. “why didn’t his father invent them, then?” 70 (look) at his son, Mr. Clark didn’t know what to say!第四节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

2021年高二英语下学期第三次双周考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t car e.B. He is very satisfied.C. He is alittle disappointed.2. How did the woman feel just now?A. Scared.B. Bored.C. Excited.3. Where does the woman want to go tonight?A. To the supermarket.B. To the theater.C. To a restaurant.4. What is the woman worried about?A. Being late for the football game.B. Having a traffic accident.C. Missing her flight.5. Why does the man want another credit card?A. To pay for a car.B. To get a higher credit score.C. To buy more things he needs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

2021年高二英语下学期第一次周考试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

Algae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Seaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much.Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals.From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.21. Kombu is a kind of ____ according to the text.A. plantB. medicineC. foodD. fertilizer22. In the last sentence of the text, “seed clouds” means ____.A. clouds spreading like seedsB. the seeds like cloudsC. to make rain fall with human powerD. dropping seeds by clouds23. The main idea of the story is that ____.A. The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall.B. Kombu is made into medicine for farmers.C. The Japanese use seaweed in many ways.D. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu.BOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting. "I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said."But why have you brought a half-empty basket?" the rich man asked."I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples."24. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? BecauseA. he was poorB. he liked the rich manC. his farm belonged to the rich manD. the rich man’s children liked apples25. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?A. They jumped and jumped.B. They played.C. They ran away.D. They ate some of the apples.26. The monkeys left the basket becauseA. they had thrown apples on the groundB. the farmer had politely asked them to get offC. they were afraid of the hatD. the farmer was angry with them27. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He feltA. pleasedB. unhappyC. excitedD. movedCIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question. It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war．Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write．For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them．But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write. Sometimes, of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past．They have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”．Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But wherethere are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful．28.Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage? A．“Remembered history”，pared with written history，is less reliable B．Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history．C．A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions．D．Where there are no written records．there is no history．29.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ________. A．there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireA.the people there did not know how to write30.“Remembered history”refers to__________．A．history based on a person's imaginationB . stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC . songs and dances about the most important eventsD .both B and C31.“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when ____________.A.it is written downB.no written account is availableC.it proves to be timeD．people are interested in itDFor any Englishman，there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest dramatist(剧作家)．Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge，however slight，of the work of our greatest writer．All of US use words，phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings that have bee part of the mon property of the English-speaking people．Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used，rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and plained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations． Shakespeare，more perhaps than any other writer，makes full use of the great resources of the English language．Most of US use about five thousand words in our normal use of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand． There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it．Such a study is well worth the effort ( it is not，of course，remended to beginners ) even though some aspects of English usage，and the meaning of many words，have changed since Shakespeare's day．32.English people _____________A．have never discussed who is the world's greatest dramatistB．never discuss any issue concerning the world's greatest dramatistC．are sure who is the world's greatest dramatistD．do not care who is the world's greatest poet and dramatist33.Every Englishman knows __________A．more or less about ShakespeareB．Shakespeare，but only slightlyC．all Shakespeare's writingsD．only the name of the greatest English writer34. Which of the following is true?A．We use all the words，phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings．B．Shakespeare's writings have bee the property of those who are learning to speak English．C．It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare35.What does the word “proverb” mean?A．Familiar sayingsB．Shakespeare's plays．C．plaints．D．Actors and actresses．第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高二下学期第14周定时训练英语试题含答案On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were ing true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will plete his trip in Pakistan.61. The best headline for his newspaper article would be _____.A.The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC.Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD.An American Achieving His Aims62. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander ing to the hotel because_____.A.he asked to see the managerB.he entered the hall with a bikeC.the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD.the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him63. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: _____.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India64. What made Friedlander want to e to China?A.The stories about Marco Polo.B.The famous sights in Xi’an.C.His interest in Chinese silk.D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.65. Friedlander can be said to be _____.A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong-mindedBA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They liv ed with the man’s big family—his parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later the woman went back to her par ents’ home, having quarreled with her husband. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman’s home. On seeing her, the elephan t waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband’s home.66. The writer wrote the story in order to _____.A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife67. The woman left her new home _____.A.to visit her own parents in MaliyuwaB.to see if the elephant would follow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family68. After the young woman left her husband’s home, the elephan t _____.A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it69. The young wife went back to her husband because _____.A.she knew he had sent the animal to herB.the elephant had e to look for herC.her parents persuaded her toD.she missed her new homeCFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most mon kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh.Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold periodis good for the tree.70. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are _____.A. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet71. Cold winter weather is good for _____.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples72. China, France and the United States are considered to _____.A.be large producers of applesB.be large producers of applesauceC.have the longest history in apple productionD.have the coldest winter among apple producing countries73. The word yielded in the last sentence means _____.A. improvedB. increasedC. producedD. soldDSanta Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A., is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grands 35 kilometers west of the city. More than two thousand meters above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish on an old Indian village. In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by U.S. troops.With a population of 48, 953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountainspeople enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large ine to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera(歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.74. At present Santa Fe belongs to _____.A. IndiaB. MexicoC. SpainD. the United States75. Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?RG=the Rio Grande SFR= the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains76. Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in _____.A. 1675B. 1695C. 1816D. 183377. The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the _____.A. SpanishB. IndiansC. MexicansD. Americans78. What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer?A. Hunting.B. Fishing.C. Watching operas.D. Doing shopping.79. Santa Fe is best described as a _____.A. trade centreB. holiday centreC. home for all nationsD. seaport city80. One of the reasons for visitors to e to Santa Fe is that it _____.A. has fine weatherB. is the state capitalC. has historical monumentsD. is on the Santa Fe RiverLinguistic(语言学的) PuzzlesHow did language begin? What was the world’s first language? Do all languages e from one, original language? 81 .In the 4th century BC, the Greek historian Herodotus wrote this account: Psamtik I, an Egyptian King, wanted to find out what the oldest language in the world was.82 . He told his servant to find two newborn babies. When the servant had found them, the king gave them to a shepherd(牧羊人) and said, “Keep these babies with the goats. Take care of them, but do not talk to them. Listen for any words that they say.” The king wanted to find out what language the children would speak if they were left alone. He said, “The first words they speak will e from the original language of the worl d.”83 . He told the king, who asked his scholars about this word. They told him that the Phrygians, who lived in an area which is now Turkey, called bread “becos.” The king said, “Then Phrygian is the oldest language.” Today we know that the king’s co nclusion was wrong. We don’t know why the children said “becos” .84 . Scholars discovered that many European and southern Asian languages belonged to the same “family” and that they started from the same parent language, Proto-Indo-European. Linguists think that it had split into several different languages, including Greek and Sanskrit, between xx and 1000 BC. Other languages, such as English and Spanish, developed from later splits.85 . Two questions that interest linguists are: How does language change? Why does language change? If you like solving mysteries, historical linguistics may be the job for you.A. Nowadays, we study the origin of language more scientificallyB. He was talking about this problem with his scholars when he had an ideaC. The King was very kind to his servant and his servant remained royal to himD. Linguists are the scholars who are very interested in categorizing the languagefamiliesE. People have been trying to find the answers to these questions for more than 2,000yearsF. One day, while the babies were babbling to each other, the shepherd heard themsay “becos”G. Linguists have classified many language families, and they are still trying tocategorize others改错Dear Bob,Hello.I learn about you from my English teach er, Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.I go Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours, Li Hua阅读答案：___________ ___________ ____________ ______________ ______________答案：61—65 DBBAD 66—70 DCBBC 71—75 AACDD 76—80 DACBA 7、EBFAGNMET 1997 1. learn 改为 learnt或learned。

2021年高二下学期周练英语试题含答案第一部分：单项填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. Can you imagine what problem may ________ when human beings are cloned?A. raiseB. riseC. ariseD.cause2. He is _______ to fail in the finals because he doesn’t review it.A. nearB. fitC. boundD. easy3. It will not be ________ we can meet again.A. long beforeB. before longC. shortly afterD. after shortly4. A good teacher must _________ to his students how important a proper learning method is.A. get throughB. get acrossC. get awayD.get over5. He was _________ down for several days after he heard the bad news.A. brokenB. cutC. discouragedD.cast6. Seeing your picture, I couldn’t resist _________ the days _________we spent together.A. to think of; whenB. to think of; whichC. thinking of; whichD. thinking of; when7. His hard work paid _________ when he got the result.A. offB. upC. downD. back8. One of the men held the view _________ the book said was right.A. thatB. whatC.what thatD. that what9. He was educated at a local grammar school, _________ he went on to Cambridge.A. whereB. at whichC. after whichD. from which10.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, __________ I willalways treasure.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. it第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen Armida Armato’s daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, she wasn’t too sure how to feel. She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a one-room school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity, greater confidence and independence. “This is the best thing I ever did,”Alexia said. “The experience was so eye-opening and life-changing. You’re with people who are not as lucky as you are. They live in very poor conditions but they’re so happy and outgoing. You say, ‘My God. I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”She said they built a one-room school from scratch with nomechanical cement mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.“Armato’s worries are very mon among parents,” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. George’s High School. He organizes a humanitarian rip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhavan orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.11. When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato was_______.A. proud and happyB. supportive but concernedC. fearful and nervousD. excited but puzzled12. The underlined phrase “from scratch”in Paragraph 4 probably means“______”.A. having great helpB. using high technologyC. ending up in failureD. starting from the beginning13. What would be the best title for the text?A. Volunteering helps students grow and develop.B. School trips make parents worried about their children.C. Ecuador is the most attractive travel destination in the world.D. Brave Alexia dreams to work in Ecuador one day.BHomestay UK/Great BritainHere you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK. If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at Homestaybooking. . You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host. If you don’t want to search yourself, just register for free and receive our matching remendations.Chika and Tara from London, the United KingdomInformation about the homestay hostChika is 28 years old. She is away from home most of the time. Tara is 18 years old. She is at home every day. They both speak English.Chika and Tara’s guests can stay for at least 5 nights and up to a maximum of 365 nights. Chika and Tara have no children living at home. It is a non-smoking residence (住宅). No pets live in this household.Information about the homestay acmodationThe acmodation is in London. The name of the neighborhood is Greenwich. The distance to the city center is 1.6km. The next access point to public transport is at 15 m distance.Three guests can stay in Tara and Chika’s house at the same time. The following acmodation is generally available:Single room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 12.0 ㎡*Facilities: desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wardrobe (衣橱)*Price per night per person: ￡20.00 per night(one single)Twin room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 15.0 ㎡*Facilities: TV, desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wordrobe*Price per night per person:￡20.00 per night (one guest)￡17.00 per night (two guests)The room charge includes the following services: Internet access, regular room cleaning, breakfast, free use of the washing machine.Additional available service at an extra charge: Pick-up service (￡60.00 one-way); Lunch (￡6.00 per person per day); Dinner (￡6.00 per person per night)Vegetarian (素食的) meals are available.14. Chika and Tara’s house would be a good choice for _______.A. a pet loverB. a heavy smokerC. a person who eats no meatD. one who needs a one-night stay15. What do we know about Chika and Tara’s house?A. It lies in the center of the city.B. It is not far away from Greenwich.C. Public transport is convenient there.D. The distance from the house to London is 1.6 km.16. If Mary chooses a twin room and pick-up service (two-way), how much should she pay perday?A. ￡140.B. ￡137.C. ￡80.D. ￡77CAs many as 4 out of every 1,000 infants born today have permanent hearing loss. When parents learn that their child has hearing loss, they are faced with many difficult decisions. These decisions can include choosing therapies and schools, as well as finding financial help for hearing aids or cochlear implants (人工耳蜗).Help Me Hear Foundation is a public charity that gives the gift of hearing to deaf children from families existing on very low ines aroundthe world. The foundation offers life-changing services for impoverished families, and provides real help for children with hearing impairment who may otherwise be left behind in schools or society due to their lack of hearing.Help Me Hear Foundation believes that a child’s first years of development are critical. Being able to hear is vital to human, and Help Me Hear Foundation seeks to provide a positive lasting impression on society through its programs. Help Me Hear Foundation has many goals, including relieving the burden on munities with hearing-impaired infants and children, and strengthening the social structure of families and neighborhoods.Recipients of Help Me Hear Foundation’s benefits receive state-of-the-art hearing devices that otherwise would cost thousands of dollars per child over the course of their lifetime. The Foundation raises money through donations for hearing aids and cochlear implants, which saves recipients and their families on average over $50,000 on related expenses.The Foundation tries to be a transparent charity, and wants to be acatalyst for allowing deaf and hearing-impaired children to develop in a typical fashion alongside their peers.Needy families can obtain information on specific services, and find out about deafness education by visiting the Help Me Hear Foundation’s website. The website offers helpful information on how hearing aids work, and how hearing aids ease many of the learning and language challenges that hearing-impaired children deal with on a daily basis.17. Help Me Hear Foundation was probably set up to _____.A. build schools for deaf childrenB. research deaf children’s behaviorC. protect deaf children from being ignoredD. offer real help to poor deaf children18. We learn from the text that _____.A. the local government is in charge of the foundationB. the work of the foundation depends on donationsC. even blind children can turn to the foundationD. poor deaf African children cannot get help from the foundation19. Visit the foundation’s website, and you will learn about _____.A. the function of hearing aidsB. the specific services the foundation needsC. the challenges that children face every dayD. the prices of a variety of hearing aids20. For whom is the text most probably written?A. Poor parents who have deaf children.B. Doctors who want to improve skills.C. Students who cannot see the blackboard clearly.D. Teachers who have deaf children in their class.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Mary is digging in the ground for a photo, when along es John. Seeing that there is no one in sight, John starts to scream. John’s angry mother rushes over and drives Mary away. Once his mum has gone, John helps himself to Mary’s potato.We’ve all experienced similar annoying tricks when we were young —the brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him. But Mary and John are not humans. They’re African baboons (狒狒). ___21___John’s scream and his mother’s attack on Mary could have been a matter of chance, but John was later seen playing the same tricks on others. ___22___Studying behavior like this is plicated but scientists discovered apes (猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew when they themselves had been cheated. ___23___ An ape was annoying him, so he tricked her into going away by pretending he had seen something interesting. When she found nothing, she “walked back, hit me over the head with her hand and ignored me for the rest of the day.”Another way to decide whether an animal’s behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal. A zoo worker describes how an ape dealt with an enemy. “He slowly stole up behind the other ape, walking on tiptoe. When he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, then ran indoors.”Wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe. ___24___ But looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is impossible to explain them all as simple copying.It seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies. ___25___ Studying the intelligence of our closest relative could be theway to understand the development of human intelligence.A. In most cases the animal probably doesn’t know it is cheating.B. An amusing example of this es from a psychologist working in Tanzania.C. And playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior.D. So the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery.E. The ability of animals to cheat may be a better measure of their intelligence than their use oftoolsF. This use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks monly used bybaboons.G. Of course it’s possible that it could have learnt from humans that such behavior works, withoutunderstanding why.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. This 26 that they are with me almost constantly. Whenever possible I will 27 random acts of kindness; 28 things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. So, they are very 29 with the concept and are, of course, 30 to also do “nice” things for others.Just a few days ago we stopped 31 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our 32 . While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few 33 in his basket. I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no 34 .He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously 35 . As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to 36 her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. My kids were very 37 behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked 38 , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (To me, anyway.)I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on hisface.We were putting our groceries on the 39 when the clerk finished with 40 order. What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids 41 bubble gum. I had agreed they could have some. 42 , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. He then told my kids that he bought their gum 43 their mom was 44 enough to let him go ahead in the queue.The experience really drove home the 45 that good begets (产生，引起) good for my lovely little kiddos（亲呢的称呼：小伙子）.26. A. tells B. leaves C. means D. ensures27. A. entertain B. serve C. function D. perform28. A. important B. impressive C. suitable D. simple29. A. satisfied B. occupied C. familiar D. pleased30. A. supported B. taught C. encouraged D. supposed31. A. near B. by C. with D. against32. A. opportunity B. return C. turn D. time33. A. fruit B. vegetables C. items D. sales34. A. time B. hurry C. case D. sense35. A. accepted B. collected C. Carried D. agreed36. A. change B. remove C. continue D. stop37. A. badly B. poorly C. well D. ill38. A. constantly B. immediately C. usually D. rudely39. A. belt B. bench C. basket D. cart40. A. her B. his C. their D. our41. A. plain about B. allow for C. ask for D. concern about42. A. So B. But C. Or D. For43. A. when B. unless C. because D. until44. A. happy B. helpful C. serious D. nice45. A. idea B. reward C. chance D.instruction第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。

Unit 20 Archaeology一. 单项选择1. Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself2. _____ in the newspaper that there is another good harvest this year.A. It has reportedB. As is reportedC. That is reportedD. It is reported3. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert _____ covered the land.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; has4. We are so busy that no one in the office can be _____ for any other work.A. drawnB. pulledC. sparedD. saved5. The children ate a great many hot dogs at the party. _____ money they ate 20 worth.A. In terms ofB. In the eyes ofC. Instead ofD. In spite of6. Our friendship _____ our childhood has lasted for years.A. dates back toB. dating backC. dates fromD. dating from7. The letter served him _____ a bookmarkers.A. toB. asC. underD. with8. _____ winter _____ on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. With; comeB. Have; comingC. With; comingD. Having; come9. If you find that chair too hard, I’ll bring a _____ for you.A. cushionB. pillowC. bedclothesD. comfort10. He would always _____ anyone in difficulty.A. lend a hand toB. play his hand toC. shake hands withD. raise his hand against11. Mr. Smith _____ me to buy several _____ eggs for the party.A. asked; dozenB. suggested; dozens ofC. had; dozenD. persuaded; dozens12. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over13. The doctor’s talk _____ the history of medicine _____ a period of five thousand years.A. covered; coveringB. covered; coveredC. covering; coveredD. covered; to cover14. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since15. I had no idea _____ you had been in hospital. Could you _____ what had happened.A. what; give voice toB. how; give rise toC. where; give place toD. that; give me a general idea of二. 完形填空You've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. On this special day for teachers across the country, I can 16 keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear. Do you still remember the happy 17 about six。

2021-2022年高二英语下学期第三次双周考试题考试时间：2017年3月24日第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How many brothers does the man have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. Why can’t the man return his camera?A. It is broken.B. It was bought on sale.C. It was bought over a week ago.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. In a classroom.实用文档C. At a bus stop.4. What does the woman mean?A. The sweater was washed wrongly.B. The water was too hot to drink.C. The toy bear is too small.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What present to buy.B. Which dress to wear.C. When to attend the party.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。