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宾语从句专题练习经典

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宾语从句专题练习经典一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——抱歉，打扰一下，你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？——不好意思，先生。

昨天这个时候我不在那里。

考查宾语从句。

根据英语语法，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，B、D选项可排除。

根据答句的yesterday提示，事故发生在昨天，故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式，即happened，故应选C。

2．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B；且根据maybe at midnight again可知，应问“他何时停止工作”，故选D。

3．--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样、；D. why为什么。

根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.可以推断，设空处是询问方式的，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

4．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。

由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。

考点：考查宾语从句的用法。

5．—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A．how I can use it B．who uses it most C．why people use it D．what it is used for 【答案】D【解析】句意：许多人都在谈论“滴滴”。

我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。

——就是通过它在你的手机上打电话叫出租车。

答语中解释了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的用途，故答案为D。

点睛：宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。

宾语从句首先要注意连接词，当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导，当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导，当原句是特殊疑问句时，以原来的疑问词作为连接词。

同时要注意宾语从句的人称，时态，语序。

宾语从句的时态受主句的影响，当主句是一般现在时态，从句可以用任意时态，当主句是过去时态时，从句用过去时态的某种形式（客观真理除外），需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。

6．--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，马老师，你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗？——我不确定，但据说是下周一下午举行。

考查宾语从句。

根据Could you tell me ____？可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，而B选项是疑问语序，所以排除掉。

再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间，所以应用when“什么时间”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多长”，均不符合题意；故答案选C。

7．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：宾语从句。

选项分析：what the teacher said是宾语从句，做hear的宾语，须用陈述语序。

综合分析前后句，可知此处填what the teacher said最合适，完整句意为：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲，所以他没能听到老师在说什么。

正确答案为：A8．Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。

但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。

这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB，C语序不正确的。

根据题意，故选D。

9．Our teacher asked meA．what was Ann doing these daysB．when will the monkey show beginC．why Peter didn’t come to school yesterdayD．how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”，本题主要考查宾语从句，分析句子结构可知，横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语，则此处为宾语从句，需使用陈述句语序，即“连接词+ 主语 + 谓语”，故排除A、B项。

由题干 asked 可知，此处要使用过去的某种时态，故排除D项，故选C。

10．—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道超市在哪里吗？——离这里有两公里远。

考查宾语从句。

根据Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以可排除A、B选项；结合回答It’s two kilometers away from here.可知问的是地点，所以用where“在哪里”，而when表示是“什么时候”，所以排除；故答案选C。

11．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meetC．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？——在我们学校的大门口前面。

what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园？where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么？根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选C。

12．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。

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宾语从句专项训练50题可打印

宾语从句专项训练50题可打印

( ) 1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out（）it’s a boy（） a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he（）to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me（）she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me（）I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were()6.Can you tell me why（）yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come( ) 7. He said that they（）Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn’t sure（）students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me（）yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do) 10. I want to know（）his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what（） this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me （） ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where（） ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC.. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long（） in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. Li Lei told Jim （）.A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 16. He told me that he（）to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light（）much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( )18. Our teacher said that the moon（）around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April（）the （） month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know（） ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me（）?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know（）of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear（）the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me （） language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us （） you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don’t understand （） you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know （） the meeting will begin?B. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me （） the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. （） surprised me most was （）he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered （） they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. Can you tell me （） Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereD. if( ) 32. Do you know （） Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. They will be thankful for （） you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 34. The boy asked how far the moon （） from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 35. I told them that the sun （） in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising( ) 36. You must remember （） the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 37. Do you know（）she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said （） they（）。

宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空：( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ？A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语宾语从句练习题20篇含解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?
—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.
A．what he is doingB．why he stays w ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A．why did she buy so little food
B．what she has prepared
C．whether will she dance
D．when is she leaving
2．—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
D．where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？——去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A，B；根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D，选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
13．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？
A．where is the bank nearest
B．where is the nearest bank
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析

初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析

初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“Do you know”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“We wonder”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。

4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。

“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。