中考专项训练宾语从句练习题 含答案解析
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宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a b ank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom asked his friend, “Do you like apples?” His friend answered, “Yes, I do.” Tom then asked, “What did you eat yesterday?” His friend replied, “I ate an apple.” Tom said, “I know you like apples. I think you _____ eat an apple tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。
宾语从句中,当主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况可以用各种时态。
此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will eat。
B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。
2. Mary said to her sister, “I am happy today.” Her sister asked, “Why are you happy?” Mary replied, “I got a good grade in the exam.” Her sister then said, “I think you _____ be happy tomorrow too.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。
理由同上一题,此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will be happy。
B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。
3. The teacher asked the students, “What are you doing now?” The students answered, “We are studying English.” The teacher then said, “I know you are studying English. I think you _____ study math tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。
全国各地中考真题-宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意:——请问你知道_____?我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的,十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点:一、连接词;二、宾语从句用陈述语序;三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
全国各地中考真题-宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意:——请问你知道_____?我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的,十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点:一、连接词;二、宾语从句用陈述语序;三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。
A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为 for+一段时间。
B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。
C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。
D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。
根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。
故选C。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
中考真题系列—宾语从句(含答案解析)第一组试题1. 【2019 ·福建省中考】We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place2. 【2019 ·广西省百色市】—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.where B. when C. who D. whether 3. 【2019 ·黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Excuse me, could youtell me ___________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station4. 【2019 ·湖南省湘西州】—Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?—At 11:30 tomorrow morning.A. when you will arrive B. when will you arrive C. where you will arrive5. 【2019 ·湖南省岳阳市】I’ll never forget the story ___________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me up C. what cheers me up6. 【2019 ·江苏省南京市】—I wonder ___________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends7. 【2019 ·四川省凉山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it? —OK. I bought it in a store online. A. where youbought B. where do you buy C. when you buy D. when did you buy8. 【2019 ·四川省自贡市】—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information9. 【2019 ·天津市中考】—Could you tell me___________for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay10. 【2019 ·贵州省安顺市】—Could you please tell me___________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was 11. 【2019 ·北京市中考】—Did you notice ___________ in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does12. 【2019 ·山东省滨州市】—Could you tell me___________?—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens13. 【2019 ·四川省成都市】—Could you please tell me___________?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about14. 【2019 ·江苏省淮安市】Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday15. 【2019 ·湖北省黄冈市】—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go16. 【2019 ·甘肃省兰州市】—Tom, do you know___________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold17. 【2019 ·四川省乐山市】—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. I usually go to work at7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work18. 【2019 ·江苏省连云港市】—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall19. 【2019 ·山东省临沂市】Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about ___________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them20. 【2019 ·四川省眉山市】—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked ___________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekend C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight答案1. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗?what do students wear学生们穿什么,疑问语序;to wear what形式错误;what students wear学生们穿什么,陈述语序;students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句,引导词是what,应在从句的开头,故B 和D不对;宾语从句中应用陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Y es. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Y es. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
中考英语宾语从句单选题70题(答案解析)1.She told me that she had a good time at the party.A.she had a good time at the party.B.she has a good time at the party.C.she will have a good time at the party.答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句中时态的一致性。
主句用过去时told,从句也要用相应的过去时态,A 选项had 是过去时,正确。
B 选项has 是现在时,错误。
C 选项will have 是将来时,错误。
2.I wonder if/whether he will come to my birthday party.A.he will come to my birthday party.B.he comes to my birthday party.C.he came to my birthday party.答案:A。
if/whether 引导的宾语从句,要用陈述句语序。
wonder 表示不确定,用一般将来时,A 选项正确。
B 选项是一般现在时,不符合语境。
C 选项是过去时,也不符合语境。
3.My mother said that she would buy me a new bike.A.she would buy me a new bike.B.she will buy me a new bike.C.she buys me a new bike.答案:A。
said 是过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去将来时,A 选项正确。
B 选项是一般将来时,错误。
C 选项是一般现在时,错误。
4.Do you know if/whether she likes apples?A.she likes apples.B.she liked apples.C.she will like apples.答案:A。
初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。
A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为 for+一段时间。
B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。
C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。
D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。
根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。
故选C。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t k now 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。