2019届人教版高三英语一轮复习练习案：必修二Unit3含答案

必修2 Unit 3 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．到上个月末，我已经种了数千棵树了。

(by the end of ...)By_the_end_of_last_month,_I_had_planted_thousands_of_trees.2．随着时间的流逝，他习惯了那儿的生活。

(get used to)As_time_went_by,_he_got_used_to_the_life_there.3．光传播如此快，我们几乎无法想象它的速度。

(so ... that ...)So_fast_does_light_travel_that_we_can_hardly_imagine_its_speed.4．他不用功，结果考试不及格。

(as a result)He_didn't_work_hard._As_a_result,_he_failed_his_exam.5．虽然他们是双胞胎，但没有共同之处。

(have sth. in common)Although_they_are_twins,_they_have_nothing_in_common.6．委员会由十个成员组成。

(consist of)The_committee_consists_of_ten_members.7．似乎每天都会出现新问题。

(arise)New_problems_seem_to_arise_every_day.8．在军队的帮助下，那儿的人们重建了他们的城市。

(with one's help)With_the_army's_help,_people_there_rebuilt_their_city.9．再伟大的学者也没有办法解答这个难题吧。

(solve)The_greatest_scholar_cannot_solve_this_difficult_problem.10．专家们正在勘查这个岛的各个部分。

必修二Unit 3[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516066)1．If you are not totally(total) satisfied，return it at our expense.2．A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head，signaling(signal) that he was strongly opposed.3．With many problems arising(arise)，he didn't know what to do next.4．Personally(person) speaking，I am satisfied with all the work you have done.5．Money does not always bring happiness(happy)，but without it people often can't live well.6．This question is too difficult for the children.I think we'd better find a way to simplify(simple) it.7．After graduating from the college，he made an application(apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.8．I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you.9．The students are looking forward to having an opportunity to explore(explore) society for real-life experience.10．With global warming becoming more and more serious，it won't be long before some coastal cities disappear.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516067)1．It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment.去掉will2. In the way，I'm glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you.the→a3．The environment of Hong Kong is very outstanding that it is chosen as one of the world's most livable cities. very→so4．Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty？what→how或deal→do5．He has been ill for a long time；as a result of，his heart is slightly damaged.去掉ofⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516068)1．他是一位如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。

3 Computers李仕才【阅读理解插花】I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起)an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the English I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken”English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English”, for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited”English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the English I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as“broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of herChinese, her internal(内在的)language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.【文章大意】本文主要记叙了作者在不同时期对母亲所使用的语言的不同看法。

Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.单项填空1．I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A．of which B．by whichC．in which D．from which2．Many scientists have believed that there may be a________ of life on the Mar.A．signal B．signC．mark D．sigh3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a4．She________her eyes from her book.A．rose B．arousedC．raised D．B and C5．—Would you like some more soup?—________.It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A．Yes，please B．No，thank youC．Nothing more D．I’d like some6．________ the questions put forward，he felt very happy.A．Solved B．Having solvedC．Solving D．To solve7．Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ________ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A．has been caused B．had been causedC．will be caused D．will have been caused8．—How about going downtown this morning?—Well...，it’s a bit too cold outside.And ________，I’ve got to do some housework.A．some way B．anywayC．somehow D．somewhat9．Don’t believe him.He________ a story.A．makes up B．is making upC．makes up of D．is making out10．________the car accident，Jackson couldn’t work any longer.A．As a result B．As a result ofC．As the result D．As result of11．He studys very hard.I’m sure he is ________ the way to becoming a college student.A．on B．inC．at D．by12．—How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A．make do with B．do withC．handle with D．deal with13．________ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.A．So curious he was B．So curious was heC．Such curious he was D．Such curious was he14．I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise________.A．going on B．goes onC．went on D．to go on15．The new story is written in________ easy English________ even beginners can understand it.A．such；that B．so；thatC．such；as D．too；thatⅡ.阅读理解Rachel Carson was born on May 27,1907 in Pennsylvania.Hermother bequeathed her a deep love of nature and the livingworld that Rachel expressed first as a writer and later asa student of marine biology.Carson graduated fromPennsylvania College for Women in 1929 and studied at theWoods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory.She received hermaster’s degree in zoology from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.She worked for the U．S.Bureau of Fisheries，writing radio scripts during theDepression(经济大萧条) to increase her income writing feature articles on natural history for the Baltimo re Sun.She began a 15­year career in the federal service as a scientist and editor in 1936 and rose to become Editor­in­Chief of all publications for the U．S.Fish and Wildlife Service.She wrote books on conservation(保护) and natural resources and edited scientific articles，but in her free time turned her government research into prose(散文)，first as an article Undersea(1937)，and then in a book，Under the Sea­Wind(1941)．In 1952 she published her prize­winning study of the ocean，The Sea Around Us，which was followed by The Edge of the Sea in 1955.These books made up a biography(传记) of the ocean and made Carson famous as a naturalist and science writer for the public.Carson resigned in 1952 to devote herself to her writing.She wrote several other articles designed to teach people about the wonder and beauty of nature，including Help Your Child to Wonder(1956)and Our Ever­Changing Shore(1957)，and planned another book on ecology.In Carson’s writing，she expressed her view that human beings were only part of nature.Disturbed by the overuse of chemical pesticides(杀虫剂) after World War Ⅱ，Carson changed her focus in order to warn the public about the long term effects of misusing pesticides.In Silent Spring(1962) she challenged the practices of agricultural scientists and the government，and called for a change in the way humankind viewed the natural world.Carson was attacked by the chemical industry，but she still called for new policies to protect human health and the environment.Rachel Carson died in 1964 after a long battle against breast cancer.16．The underlined word “bequeathed” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．A．passed on B．gave lessonsC．brought up D．set an example17．What do we know about Rachel Carson during the Depression?A．She was working a s a full­time editor.B．She wrote for radio stations.C．She devoted most of her energy to writing.D．She was in charge of the U．S.Bureau of Fisheries.18．By publishing her prose and books，Rachel Carson________.A．accumulated considerable wealthB．arouse pe ople’s social awarenessC．rose to fame as a naturalist and writerD．showed concern about endangered species19．Why did Rachel Carson change the theme of her writing?A．World War Ⅱ caused a lot of suffering.B．Modern technologies improved nature.C．The environment was greatly damaged.D．Too many chemical pesticides were used.20．The text is mainly about________.A．how to protect marine animalsB．the life story of Rachel CarsonC．environmental protection in the U．S.D．the side effects of chemical pesticidesⅢ.任务型读写A smart card is a card that is carried with either a microprocessor and a memory chip or only a memory chip that is not programmable.The microprocessor card can add, delete, and deal with the information on the card, while a memory­chip card can on ly do one thing.Smart cards, unlike magnetic stripe cards, can do many different things and hold a lot of information.In this way, they do not need to get information from a faraway place when they are used.Today, there are several kinds of smart cards, all of which are very popular in the market: IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor Cards (Chip Cards) offer a larger memory and better security than the traditional magnetic stripe cards do.Chip cards can also hold data. These cards are used for many things.Thus, chips have been the main platform for cards that hold a secure digital identity.Some examples of these cards are：Cards that hold money.Cards that provide safe access to a network.Cards that allow setting stop boxes on televisions to remain safe from privacy.Optical Memory Cards look like cards with a piece of CD on the top.Optical Memory Cards can store up to 4MB of data. But once written, the data can not be changed or removed. Thus, this type of card is good for keeping records, such as medical files, driving records or travel histories.Today, these have no processors in them(althoughthis is coming in the near future)．While the cards are almost as cheap as chip cards, the card readers are expensive.Title：21.________ CardsTypes 22.__________ Disadvantages SimilaritiesIC Chip Cards A larger memory & better23. ________ & hold dataNot mentioned Popularity；Large30.________；Low cost ofcardsOptical 24._______ Cards 25.________，drivers and26.________ to keeprecords，but 27.________ not much28.____________ data；No processors；Expensive card29.________15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B21.Smart 22.Advantages 23.security 24.Memory 25.doctors 26.travelers27.cost28.Unchangeable 29.readers30.memory。

Unit 3 Computers一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．calculator n．计算器2．laptop n. 手提电脑3．analytical adj.分析的4．universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的5．revolution n. 革命6．artificial adj.人造的；假的7．mathematical adj.数学的8．designer n. 设计师9．tube n. 管；管子；电子管[第二屏听写]10．network n．网络；网状物11．web n. 网12．rocket n. 火箭13．download v t.下载14．virus n. 病毒15．android n. 机器人16．mop n. 拖把v t.用拖把拖；擦17．naughty adj.顽皮的；淘气的18．spoil v t.损坏；宠坏[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．calculate v t.计算2．simplify v t.简化3．sum n. 总数；算术题；金额4．operator n. (电脑)操作员；接线员5．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的6．logically ad v. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地7．technology n. 工艺；科技；技术8．technological adj.科技的[第四屏听写] 9．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能10．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的11．solve v t.解决；解答12．reality n. 真实；事实；现实13.personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的14．personally ad v. 就个人而言；亲自15．total adj.总的；整个的n. 总数；合计[第五屏听写]16．totally ad v.完全地；整个地17．application n. 应用；用途；申请18．finance n. 金融；财经19．mobile adj.可移动的；机动的20．explore v t.&v i.探索；探测；探究21．anyhow ad v. (也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此22．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分23．happiness n. 幸福；快乐[第六屏听写]24．signal v i.&v t.发信号n. 信号25．type n. 类型v t.&v i.打字26．arise v i.(arose, arisen) 出现；发生27．appearance n. 外观；外貌；出现28．character n. 性格；特点29．coach n. 教练30．electronic adj.电子的[第七屏听写]31．niece n．侄女；甥女32．deal_with 处理；安排；对付33．watch_over 看守；监视34．from_..._on 从……时起35．as_a_result 结果36．so_..._that_... 如此……以至于……37．human_race 人类38．in_a_way 在某种程度上39．with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)联系一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．solve vt.解决；解答[高考佳句] We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015·天津高考单选)[多角练透] 单句语法填空①With most of the problems solved (solve), I felt a great weight taken off my mind. ②It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem. 单句写作③为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心要给学校写点建议。

选择性必修二Unit3 Fit for life 知识背诵清单一、背重点单词1.____________________vi.专门研究(或从事),专攻2.____________________n.方法，方式；财富，钱财3.____________________vt.删去，删除4.____________________adj.十分重大的，根本的；基础的n.基本规律，根本法则，基础5.____________________n.发生的速度，节奏；步速vi.&.vt.来回踱步，走来走去；确定速度，调整节奏6.____________________vi.发生，出现；(由……)引起7.____________________vi.&.vt.奋力对付，努力处理；摔跤8.____________________vt.&vi.讨论，辩论；仔细考虑n.讨论，争论；辩论9.____________________n.调查发现，调研结果10._____________________adj.成熟的；时机成熟的11._____________________vi.&vt.脱离(社会),不与人交往12.____________________adj.人工的，人造的；人为的13._____________________adj.外向的14.____________________vt.增加，刺激；给……提供燃料n.燃料15.____________________vt.应付，处理，解决16.____________________adj.实心的；固体的；结实的17.____________________vi.&vt.转变；交换；调班n.开关，闸；转变，改变18.____________________vt.检查，检验；审查，调查19.____________________adj.十分严重的，极为恶劣的20.____________________vt.&n.滥用；虐待；辱骂答案：1.specialize 2.means 3.delete 4.fundamental 5.pace6.arise 7.wrestle 8.debate 9.finding 10.ripe11.withdraw 12.artificial 13.outgoing 14.fuel 15.tackle16.solid 17.switch 18.examine 19.severe 20.abuse二、用核心词汇1.physical adj.物理的；身体的→______________n.医师，内科医生→_______________adv.物理地；身体上地2.chemical n.化学品adj.化学的→______________n.化学→___________n.药剂师，药商；化学家3.affect w.影响；侵袭，使感染；深深打动→_______________n.影响；感染；喜爱→________________n.效果；影响4.identify vt.找到，发现；确认，认出；显示，说明身份→______________n.鉴定，识别；身份证明→_______________ n.身份；特征5.relate vi.&w.联系，使有联系；叙述，讲述→______________adj.有关系的，相关的→______________n.关系，联系；亲属关系；叙述6.normal adj.正常的→______________adv.正常地→(反义词)_______________adj.反常的，畸形的7.restrict vt.限制，限定；束缚，妨碍；约束，管束→______________n.限制规定；限制法规；约束→______________ adj.受限制的；保密的→_______________adj.限制的；限制性的；约束的8.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；使不可能→______________n.禁止；禁令9.resist vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→___________n.抵抗力；抵制，反对；抵抗，反抗→____________adj.有抵抗力的；反抗的10.equip vt.配备；使有能力→________________n.装备，设备，用具11.grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的→______________adv.感激地；感谢地→________________n.感激，感谢12.disable v.使残废，使伤残，使丧失能力→_______________adj.有残疾的，丧失能力的→______________ n.缺陷，障碍13.disturb vt.使不安；打扰；搅乱→______________n.干扰，扰乱→_______________adj.干扰的，扰乱的→______________adj.心理不正常的，精神失常的14.adjust vt.&.vi.调整，调节；适应，习惯；整理→______________n.调整，调节→_______________adj.可调整的，可调节的15.evident adj.显然的，清楚的→______________adv.显然地，明显地→______________n.证据，证明；物证，人证v.证明，表明16.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的→______________焦虑地，不安地→______________n.焦虑；担心；渴望17.symbol n.象征；符号，代号→_______________v.象征，代表18.infect vt.传染，感染→______________n.传染，感染→______________adj.有传染性的答案：1.physician;physically 2.chemistry;chemist3.affection;effect 4.identification;identity 5.related;relation6.normally;abnormal7.restriction;restricted;restrictive8.prohibition9.resistance;resistant 10.equipment11.gratefully;gratitude12.disabled;disability13.disturbance;disturbing;disturbed14.adjustment;adjustable15.evidently;evidence16.anxiously;anxiety 17.symbolize 18.infection;infective【语境活用】1.The famous______________pointed out in his______________report that it was the waste water from the______________ factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemical)2.When ______________the______________of the suspect,the police came across two identical ID cards in hispocket,which made the______________a little difficult.(identify)3.He______________his experience in the village which is possibly______________ to the job.To his relief,the interviewer believed his vivid______________ .(relate)4.It is______________that patients will have some________________behaviors when they are in low spirits.(normal)5.The______________order means that French is______________in this school.(prohibit)6.Nowadays few people can______________the temptation of smartphones.Many interesting things in them make anyonetrying to be______________to them finally give up their______________ .(resist)答案： 1.chemist;chemistry;chemical2.identifying;identity;identification 3.related;related;relation4.normal;abnormal5.prohibition;prohibited6.resist;resistant;resistance三、记高频词汇1.affect vt.影响；侵袭，使感染；深深打动2.relate vi.&vt.联系，使有联系；叙述，讲述3.arise vi.(arose,arisen)发生，出现；(由……)引起，(因……)产生4.resistance n.抵抗力；抵制，反对；抵抗，反抗5.debate vt.&vi.讨论，辩论；仔细考虑，思考n.讨论，争论；辩论6.equip vt.配备；使有能力7.adjust vt.&vi.调整，调节；适应，习惯；整理四、短语再现1.___________________在……中起作用2.___________________依赖，依靠3.___________________竭尽全力做某事4.___________________涉及，与……相关5.___________________将……应用于……6.___________________在早期7.___________________禁止某人做某事8.___________________努力处理，全力解决9.___________________准备就绪10.___________________毫无疑问，的确11.___________________对某人有利12.___________________追溯到，始于13.___________________被……代替14.___________________除了15.___________________与……有关16.___________________与……连接起来17.___________________各种各样的答案：1.play a role in 2.depend on 3.go to great lengths to do sth.4.relate to 5.apply ...to ... 6.early on7.prohibit sb.from doing sth.8.wrestle with 9.put sth.in place10.without doubt11.to one's advantage12.date back to 13.be replaced by 14.in addition to 15.be connected with16.link to17.a variety of短语活用1.prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事2.put sth.in place准备就绪3.date back to追溯到，始于，自……至今知识背诵检测I.单词拼写1.______________ (影响)by their good deeds,I was eager to join them in helping the old.2.I found it hard to______________(识别)the characters in the foreign film.3.1f you______________(删除)50 words,we can put the whole story on one page.4.This beautiful old building has been______________(恢复)to its former glory.5.Another advice is to______________(限制)marketing of sugary foods and drinks to children.6.They wrote a report about their______________(调查结果)and presented it to the boss.7.The global water shortage is being increasingly______________(十分产电前)manly due to global warming.8.Wherever you go,you can find this kind of______________(分布广的)plant.Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出加黑部分的汉语意思)1.Surgeons have made a great breakthrough in the kidney transplantation(肾移植).____________2.Mankind has been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.____________3.The crowd used sticks and bottles as weapons against the attack of the dogs.____________4.Before it ran out of fuel,the plane had landed safely at the airport finally.____________5.A basic twohour first aid course would equip you to deal with any of these incidents.____________6.(熟词生义)He withdrew his remarks and explained what he had meant to say.____________7.(熟词生义)The reasons for its popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat.____________Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The____________(normal)bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.2.Some trains carry bicycles,but acmodation is____________(restrict)so a reservation is essential3.It is biological age that determines our health and_____________(ultimate)our lifespan.4.______________(fundamental),there are two different approaches to the problem.5.They voted in favour of the____________(prohibit)of smoking in public areas.6.With three pieces of modern____________(equip),our work was finished ahead of time.7.They organized some activities to draw people's attention to the living conditions of the____________(disable). IV.选词填空specialize in, in addition to, adjust oneself to, arise from, switch on, be equipped with, date back to,keep pace with, be restricted to1.Increases in home prices should typically__________________increases in wages.2.Jack is a wellknown music poser,and his musical inspirations____________everyday life,3.__________________the loss of human life,the country's valuable cultural heritage was also destroyed.4.The sale of alcohol__________________ the people over the age of 18.5.Rooms in this hotel vary in size and__________________hairdryers,televisions and telephones.6.You should__________________the new environment as soon as possible.7.This building which has a long history can__________________the Ming Dynasty.8.When we__________________the electric heater,we can get heat from it.9.At college,he__________________finance,political economy,and scientific agriculture.V.关联词汇用准用活1.用活——同义试试看(用本单元词汇替换黑体词汇)①Whether you play games or watch TV,you mustn't bother me.___________②(2019·浙江高考)However,when she hung up,she regretted the way she had handled the call.___________③He claims he has proof which could prove his innocence.___________④There is no denying that our earth is suffering serious damage.___________2.用准——易错对对碰(1)arise VS rise VS raise①They are talking about the problems __________out of the lack of munication.②We were watching the children __________the national flag,and we saw it__________slowly in the wind.(2)debate VS argue VS quarrel①I__________with her for a long time,but she refused to listen to me.②We have been__________about the issue for long.③The young couple are always__________over little things.VI.完成句子1.Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games______________________________.(so that)许多运动员参加奥运会为的就是能为他们的祖国赢得荣誉。

Unit 3 ComputersPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.to solve 2.personally 3.before 4.universal 5.totally6.reality7.application8.has been simplified9.As 10.thatⅡ.1.From then on 2.As a result 3.of high quality 4.in total5.share; with6.went by7.have a lot in common8.in reality9.worked as 10.provide; withⅢ.1.had already finished 2.had become 3.has always been regarded as4.spoke so fast that5.①As time went by ②With time going by6.①how long it took him before ②how long it will take him beforeⅣ.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了因特网之父Tim Berners-Lee的成长经历和工作经历。

1.D 细节理解题。

根据第一段内容可知,发生在1990年的事件有“Nelson Mandela was set free”,“East and West Germany became one country again”和“the World Wide Web was born”。

故选D项。

2.A 推理判断题。

根据第二段内容可知,Tim 学习成绩优秀,故排除 B;根据第四段第二句可知,Tim对钱不感兴趣,但对知识感兴趣,故排除 C;根据最后一段最后一句话“…few people outside the world of technology know his name.”可知Tim 并非世界闻名,故排除 D。

第一部分必修二Unit 3Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．(2018·湖南改编)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.答案：before 考查连词与状语从句。

句意：在做任何决定前，你一定要学会考虑自己的感觉与理智。

before 在……之前，引导时间状语从句，符合题意。

2．Brushing straight after a meal may damage the top of your teeth；________ a result, you may feel pain when eating.答案：as 句意：饭后立即刷牙会对牙齿表层造成伤害，结果是吃饭时会感到疼痛。

as a result结果。

3．Many difficulties have ________(arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.答案：arisen 句意：由于换成了一种新型燃料，许多困难出现了。

arise意为“出现，产生”，符合句意。

4．Could you tell me how to deal ________ these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Guiyang?答案：with 句意：你能告诉我为了适应贵阳的生活，我应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal with“处理，应对”，和how连用。

5．The mother thanked the young man again and again, without ________help her son would have been killed by the passing car.答案：whose 考查定语从句关系词。

必修2 Unit 3 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I have always believed that reading books can broaden the mind, touch the heart, and enrich the soul. It can also cause your imagination to do some __1__ things at times.I can __2__ several years ago reading a book where the hero went through several __3__ and at one point in the midst of his pain he cried out: “Where is love？” At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him: “It's everywhere! It's everywhere ！” __6__ is everywhere. You just have to open your heart to __7__ it.For me it is there every time I __8__ the dawn break upon a new day. It is there every time a(n) __9__ cool breeze blows across my face. It is in the first __10__ flower of Spring. It is in the green grass of Summer. It is in the last __11__ of Fall. It is there every time my daughter __12__ at one of my foolish jokes. It is there every time my handicapped son gives me a hug. It is in the __13__ eyes of my new young dog. It is in the smile of the clerk behind the counter. It is there when I __14__ a letter from a friend. It is in everything I write and every act of __15__ I do.The Bible tells us that “God is Love.”It __16__ us as well every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don't shut out love then. Don't live your life in pain. Open your heart boldly. Share your love __17__. You will find that the more love you __18__, the more love you will have. You will find that the more love you __19__, the more God's love will __20__ you. You will find that when you live your life in love, you will find love everywhere.语篇解读：阅读能够开阔胸襟、打动心灵、丰富灵魂,更重要的是它能够激发一个人的想象力.作者几年前阅读了一本书,书中主人公在经历了一番磨难之后所发出的呐喊,让作者意识到：爱无处不在,只要我们敞开心胸就能够拥抱爱.你给予的爱越多,得到的爱越多.1、A.foolish B、funnyC、ridiculousD、terrible解析：选B根据下文中的“At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him”的描述可知,阅读有时候也会让人做一些有趣的事情.foolish“愚蠢的”；funny“有趣的”；ridiculous “荒谬的”；terrible“可怕的”.2、A.explain B、noticeC、rememberD、search解析：选C此处表示作者仍能记起几年前阅读一本书的事情.explain“解释”；notice“注意到”；remember“记起”；search“寻找”.3、edies B、adjustmentsC、experiencesD、tragedies解析：选D根据下文中的“and at one point in the midst of his pain cried out：‘Where is love’”的语境提示可知,此处表示这位英雄经历了许多不幸.comedy“喜剧”；adjustment“调整,适应”；experience“经历”；tragedy“悲剧,不幸”.4、A.imagination B、opinionC、considerationD、soul解析：选A根据上文中的“It can also cause your imagination to do some __1__ things at times.”可知,此处为原词复现,即在那一刻在作者的想象中作者走进了这个故事.imagination“想象”；opinion“观点”；consideration“考虑”；soul“灵魂”.5、A.dragged B、pushedC、grabbedD、hit解析：选C根据上文中的“At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story”的描述可知,此处作者抓住他的胳膊告诉他.drag“拖拽”；push“推”；grab“抓住”；hit“打”.6、A.Sympathy B、LoveC、PityD、Complaint解析：选B根据上文中的“Where is love”可知,此处表示作者在回应爱无处不在.sympathy“同情”；love“爱”；pity“怜悯”；complaint“抱怨”.7、A.embrace B、seeC、believeD、observe解析：选A此处表示爱无处不在,你只需要敞开心扉拥抱它,故选A.embrace“拥抱”；see“看见”；believe“相信”；observe“观察”.8.A.feel B、hearC、smellD、watch解析：选D此处表示对于作者来说,爱就在每次作者看见黎明破晓的时刻,故选D.9、A.alive B、livelyC、liveD、living解析：选B此处表示它出现在每当一阵令人兴奋的凉风吹过作者脸颊的时刻,故选B.alive“活着的”；lively“令人兴奋的,生机勃勃的”；live“实况转播的”；living“活的”.10、A.warm-hearted B、bright-coloredC、thickD、clean解析：选B根据下文中的“It is in the green grass of Summer”的提示可知,前后形成并列,所以此处应为春天鲜艳的花朵,故选B.warm-hearted“热心的”；bright-colored“鲜艳的”；thick“茂密的”；clean“干净的”.11.A.harvest B、branchC、viewD、leaf解析：选D根据上文中的“It is in the green grass of Summer”的提示可知,前后形成并列,所以此处应为秋天的树叶,故选D.harvest“收获,产量,结果”；branch“树枝”；view“风景”；leaf“树叶”.12、A.stares B、laughsC、pointsD、glances解析：选B此处表示它在每次作者愚蠢的笑话引起女儿大笑的时刻,故选B.stare“盯着看”；laugh“笑”；point“指”；glance“瞥”.13、A.panic B、shockingC、adorableD、terrified解析：选C此处表示它在作者那条新来的小狗讨人喜爱的眼睛中,故选C.panic“恐慌的”；shocking“令人震惊的”；adorable “可爱的,讨人喜爱的”；terrified“感到恐惧的”.14、A.read B、applyC、answerD、accept解析：选A此处表示它在作者阅读来自朋友的信的时候,故选A.15、A.satisfaction B、impolitenessC、kindnessD、dishonesty解析：选C此处表示它在作者写的每一件事以及作者做的每一次善意的举动中,故选C.satisfaction“满意”；impoliteness“不礼貌”；kindness“善意”；dishonesty“不诚实”.16、ughs B、changesC、comfortsD、fills解析：选D根据下文中的“... every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don't shut outlove then”可知,此处表示当我们敞开心胸面对爱,爱也会填满我们的心胸,故选D.17、A.selflessly B、consciouslyC、absolutelyD、proudly解析：选A此处表示无私地分享你的爱,与上文中的“Open your heart boldly”形成并列,故选A.selflessly“无私地”；consciously“有意识地”；absolutely“绝对地”；proudly “自豪地”.18、A.pay for B、giveC、obtainD、enjoy解析：选B句意：你将发现你给予的爱越多,你将拥有的爱就越多.give“提供”与have“拥有”前后形成对比,故选 B.pay for“支付”；give“提供”；obtain“获得”；enjoy“享受”.19、A.thank B、shareC、seizeD、request解析：选B根据上文中的“Share your love __17__”的提示可知,此处为原词复现,即你将发现你分享的爱越多,越多的上帝之爱将围绕在你的身边,故选B.thank“感谢”；share“分享”；seize“抓住”；request“要求”.20、A.forget B、rememberC、prayD、surround解析：选D参见上题解析.forget“忘记”；remember“记起”；pray“祈祷”；surround“围绕”.Ⅱ.语法填空Finally it snowed. __1__ I looked out at the white blanket that covered the ground, I couldn't help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the __2__ (die) grass. In the distance, I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road, the barking of a happy dog, and the __3__ (laugh) of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school.The sweet music of that laughter brought __4__ a hundred memories of past winters. I remembered __5__ (catch) snowflakes on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, sledding down hills, and always losing the snowball fights with my brothers and then my own three __6__ (child). Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind __7__ (little) cold. I looked up, stuck out my tongue, and for __8__ first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It __9__ (taste) so fresh and clean. It was like youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to theheavens and thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple truth __10__ you are never too old to be young again.语篇解读：作者从窗外的白雪想到过去的岁月,引发对于青春的感慨.1、When/As句中有逗号,且逗号前后两部分为独立的两个句子,可判断此处缺连词,根据句意可知填When或As(当……的时候).2、dead grass为名词,应用形容词修饰.故填dead.3、laughter此处讲的是作者能听到雪落在地上的声音,欢快的狗叫声,孩子们放学后在外面玩耍的笑声.“the＋n.＋of”为固定结构,故此处用laugh的名词形式,指“笑声”,且根据第二段第一句中的“The sweet music of that laughter”也可判断此处填laughter.4、back根据下文的“memories of past winters”可知这里用back.5、catching remember doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“记得做过某事”.故填catching.6、children child为可数名词,其前有three修饰,应用复数形式.故填children.7、less根据句中“warm coat”及语境可知,此处暗含比较意义.故填less.8、the for the first time为固定短语,意为“第一次”.故填the.9、tasted根据上下文可知文章主要叙述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时；且taste为系动词,不用于被动语态,故填tasted.10、that“you are never too old to be young again”为truth的同位语,对它的内容进行说明.“you are never too old to be young again”句意和结构完整,故用that引导同位语从句.练(二)主观题强化增分练(1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空I'd like to say something about WeChat. Nowadays, it __1__ (become) more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find someone __2__ (talk) to by shaking our cellphones. And WeChat can help search for people __3__ (use) this application nearby. Many people like this function (功能), __4__ it can help them make more new friends.All in all, WeChat is really __5__ useful chatting (聊天) tool. It allows us to communicate and share our __6__ (feel) with others more easily. However, it may also do harm to people, especially to students. As you see, some people use WeChat for too long every day, which is of course bad __7__ their health. So it is very important that we use WeChat in a correct way. Whilestudying, we should not use it. And we must be careful not to give away too much __8__ (person) information or trust strangers so much. Or we might be easily cheated online.In a word, we should learn how to use WeChat __9__ (proper). Remember WeChat is not everything in __10__ (you) life.语篇解读：本文为一篇说明文.作为一款功能非常强大的交际应用程序,微信已经被广泛使用.但是,我们应该合理使用它.1、is becoming根据“nowadays”及“more and more”可知,这里用现在进行时.2、to talk“to talk to”是动词不定式短语作后置定语,修饰不定代词someone.3、using people是动词use所表示动作逻辑上的主语,故用现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰people.4、because/for主句和从句之间在意义上存在因果关系,故用because/for引导原因状语从句.5、a微信是一个有用的聊天工具,故用不定冠词.6、feelings形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填feel的名词形式feeling的复数形式.feeling 意为“情感,感情”.7、for be bad for ...为固定短语,意为“对……有害”.8、personal空格中所填单词在句中修饰名词information,故填person的形容词形式.9、properly空格中所填单词在句中修饰动词use,故填proper的副词形式.10、your名词前用形容词性物主代词修饰.Ⅱ.短文改错Several days ago, our professor gave us a quiz.I finished the question quickly until I read the last one：“What is the name of the woman who clean the school？”I had seen the woman several times.She is tall, dark-haired and at her 50s.And how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leave the last question blank.I asked that the last question would count towards the grade.“Absolute,”said the professo r.“In your life, you will come across with many people.They deserve your attention, even if you do is smile and say hello.”I later learned his name was Dorothy.答案：第二句：question→questions; clean→cleans第四句：at→in第五句：And→But第六句：leave→leaving第七句：that→if/whether第八句：Absolute→Absolutely第九句：去掉with第十句：if后加what/all第十一句：his→herⅢ.书面表达假定你是李华,是你校英语俱乐部的负责人.你们俱乐部将于近期组织会员进行一次远足活动.请你用英语写一则通知,内容包括：1、活动的目的和意义；2、集合的时间和地点；3、拟开展的活动；4、注意事项.注意：1.词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考范文：NoticeIn order to provide a chance for the members to get close to nature and take plenty of physical exercise, our club is to organize an outing next Saturday.We are to gather in the playground at 7：30 am and walk to the Forest Park, which is 16 kilometers away from the city.Each member must walk in a queue while going hiking.Upon arrival at the park, we are free to do what we like to relax.After having lunch, we will work in groups to practice spoken English and then take photos.We are coming back at 4：00 pm.Please wear comfortable shoes and bring enough water!。