河南省郑州市2014届高中毕业年级第一次质量预测试题 英语 扫描版含答案

河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试（英语）1高考英语2014-03 1350河南省郑州市2014—2014学年高三第一次调研考试英语试题第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. Jin Jing, ______ wheelchair athlete, managed to protect the torch when many pro-Tibet demonstrators tried to grab the torch from her as she went along ______ Seine River.A. a; xB. x;the C. x; x D. a; the2. Sichuan Province, _____ in southwest China and _____ an area of 485,000 kilometers with the largest population in China, is one ofthe largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.A. located; coveredB. locating; coveringC. located; coveringD. locating; covered3. Whom do you want to have_______ the parts of a car together?A. fixB. to fixC.fixing D. fixed4. --------James didn’t turn up last night, did he?--------No. He _____. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. need n’t come5. ------ Does Jim do his new job well?------_____ his old job. How stupid! I fear there's no hope for him.A. No better thanB. Not better thanC. Not so wellas D. No as well as6. Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you loseweight quickly. You will probably find you have lost much money instead of weight in the end.A. taken offB. taken outC. takenin D. taken away7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 530 p.m., __________ many people have got home.A．whose time B．that C．onwhich D．by which8. ------- Who are you waiting for?-------- _______ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got9. The Taliban rebels have demanded eight Taliban prisoners be released eight South Korean hostages.A．in terms of B．in place of C．in exchange for D．in want of2014. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoidedA. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD.To check11. So much advanced technology from abroad can improve the qualities of our products.A. having brought inB. having been brought inC. has been brought inD. have been brought in12. ---Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?---I'd like to, Mum, but I ________ to a party by Jane. It isher birthday.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. will be invitedD. have been invited13．Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ?A．another B．theother C．others D．the rest14. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was not until; thatC. was not until; whenD. was until; that15. ---Didn't the guard see him breaking into the bank?---No, he_______ in the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC.looked D. is looking第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 16 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 17 down. But relaxation is 18 for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a 19 part of everyday life and there is no wayto 20 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 21 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 22 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 23 it can lead to poor performance and 24 health.The amount of stress a person can bear 25 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 26 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the 27 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in 28 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between 29 and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the 30 between life and death. The crises (危机) we meet today are 31 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 32 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 33 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseaseshave 34 links with stress. 35 we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.16．A．When B．While C．Once D．As17．A．slow B．calm C．get D．turn18．A．unnecessary B．satisfied C．useful D．necessary19．A．physical B．natural C．hard D．terrible20．A．tolerate B．solve C．avoid D．accept21．A．sure B．certain C．large D．great22．A．purpose B．resource C．influence D．instruction23．A．when B．why C．that D．how24．A．ill B．good C．strong D．weak25．A．insists B．depends C．calls D．spends26．A．patterns B．personality C．situations D．characters27．A．glance B．view C．sight D．impression28．A．whichever B．whatever C．however D．whenever29．A．peace B．fright C．pressure D．heaviness30．A．decision B．promise C．difference D．choice31．A．unlikely B．likely C．necessar y D．probable32．A．continues B．lives C．stands D．lasts33．A．balanced B．injured C．endangered D．changeable34．A．established B．achieved C．found D．developed35．A．Unless B．Since C．Because D．As第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ASince the making in 201486 of the Domesday Survey, a detailed compilation(编纂) that enabled the earliest reasonable estimate of England’s population to be made (the survey did not cover other areas),the number of people has been increasing. This growth has continued despite some setbacks, by far the most serious of which was the Black Death in the mid-14th century, in which it is estimatedthat about one third of the population died. There is little concrete information, however, concerning variation in rates of births to deaths and of immigration to emigration until 1801,when the first official census(人口普查) was taken．The assumption is that a population of about two million lived in what became the United Kingdom at the end of the 11th century and that this figure had increased to about 12 million by 1801. This slow growth rate, in contrast with that of more modern times, resulted mainly from thefact that a high birth rate was accompanied by an almost equally high death rate．It is estimated that in the first half of the 18th century three quarters of the children born in London died before they reached adolescence．Despite the awful living conditions it produced, the Industrial Revolution resulted in an acceleration of the birth rate; gradually the greater medical knowledge, improved nutrition, and concern for public health that characterized the 19th and 20th centuries bore fruit in a lower death rate and an overall increase in population. Since the 1930s the population hasexperienced a complete cycle in its pattern of growth．A low rate of increase during the 1930s was followed by a postwar marriage boomthat gave rise to an acceleration in the rate of growth, reaching a peak during the mid-1960s. Since 1964, a considerable fall in the birth rate has brought about a dramatic decline in growth, evengiving rise to an absolute decline between 1974 and 1978.36. Which of the following statements is true as to the Domes Day Survey?A It was made in 201486 to show the variation in population growth in England.B It was a compilation that first gave an estimation of the population of England.C It gave an account of the Black Death in the mid-14th century.D It studied the relation of birth rate to death rate.37．In 1801, it was discovered that _________.A. one third of the population died in the Black DeathB. the population had increased rapidly due to higher rates of birth and immigrationC. the population had grown very slowly since 201486D. 2014 million children had been born since 20148638. The population growth in England began to increase rapidly_______.A. since 1801 when the first official census was takenB. in the 18th century when industrial revolution beganC. in the 19th century when death rate was greatly reducedD. in the 1930s before the world war Ⅱ broke out39. The growth rate of population reached the highest point ________.A. in the1930sB. during mid-1960sC. between 1964 and 1967D. between 1974 and 1978BWhile researchers have long shown that tall people earn more than their shorter counterparts, it's not only social discrimination that accounts for this inequality -- tall people are just smarter than their height-challenged peers, a new study finds."As early as age three -- before schooling has had a chance to play a role -- and throughout childhood, taller children perform significantly better on cognitive tests," wrote Anne Case and Christina Paxson of Princeton University in a paper published by the National Bureau of Economic Research.The findings were based primarily on two British studies that followed children born in 1958 and 1970, respectively, through adulthood and a U.S. study on height and occupational choice.Other studies have pointed to low self-esteem, better health that accompanies greater height, and social discrimination as culprits(罪犯) for lower pay for shorter people.But researchers Case and Paxson believe the height advantage in the job world is more than just a question of image."As adults, taller individuals are more likely to select into higher paying occupations that require more advanced verbal and numerical skills and greater intelligence, for which they earn handsome returns," they wrote.For both men and women in the United States and the United Kingdom, a height advantage of four inches equated with a 2014 percent increase in wages on average.But the researchers said the differences in performance crop up long before the tall people enter the job force. Prenatal care(产前护理) and the time between birth and the age of 3 are critical periods for determining future cognitive ability and height."Prenatal care and prenatal nutrition are just incredibly important, even more so than we already knew," Case said in an interview.Since the study's data only included populations in the United Kingdom and the United States, the findings could not be applied to other regions, Case said.And how tall are the researchers?They are both about 5 feet 8 inches tall, well above the average height of 5 feet 4 inches for American women.40. What can be learnt from the study of Anne Case and Christina Paxson is that ______ .A. the reason for lower pay for shorter people is socialdiscriminationB. taller children perform significantly better on cognitive testC. tall people earn more than shorter counterpartsD. prenatal care and prenatal nutrition are less important than we already knew41. Which period is the most important for determining futurecognitive ability and height?A. between age 3 and schoolingB. between birth and the age of 3C. the whole childhoodD. between 1958 and 197042. The underlined phrase “crop up” in the Eighth Paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.A. get inB. rise upC. come upD. stand up43. The best title for this passage would be _______.A. Tall people earn more than shorter counterpartsB. A study on height and occupational choiceC. The difference between tall people and short peopleD. Taller people are smarterCStudents’ InsuranceWhat Is Covered under Contents?Under the “Contents” sectio n your possessions – which youdo not have to be listed—will be protected on a “new for old ” basis where items will be replaced as new—regardless of their age or condition.“Contents ” include books, radios, audio and video players, TVs, jewellery, home computers, furniture, household goods, otherelectrical equipment and sports equipment. They will be insured as follows▲Theft▲Fire, Lightning, Explosion▲Malicious（恶意的）Damage▲Storm, Flood and other natural disastersBut new – for –old cover does not include clothing and linen.Where Does Cover Apply?Anywhere in Australia whether in▲Your Living Place While at College▲Your Parents’ Home or Any Temporary Residence（临时住处）-- where you are staying when away from College▲Your College or Students’ Union Building▲College Storage during VacationsPlus The Following Benefits Included FreeLoss or Damage to▲Gas, water and electricity meters and telephones – up to ＄300▲TVs and videos rented in your name▲Library books – up to ＄300▲Daily things bought – up to ＄500 as to cover described under “Contents”▲College or Landlord’s Possessions in your rooms by Fire or Theft (if you are legally responsible – up to ＄2,000 )▲Personal Money from your room – up to ＄60PLUS fraudulent（欺诈的）use of your Credit Card – up to ＄1,00044．If you lose an old video player the insurance companywill .A．pay you up to ＄30 in insurance B．replace it with a new oneC．pay you nothing for it is old D．replace it with a used one45．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Your household goods will not be insured due to natural disasters.B．You can be paid ＄2,000 for fraudulent use of your Credit card.C．Your computer is insured when you are away from college.D．Your rented car is completely insured if it is damaged.46．It can be inferred from the passage that .A．if you lose a radio you can get another oneB．if you have your possessions stolen outside Australia they are not insuredC．if a fire breaks out in your room you can get everything backD．if your jewellery is stolen you will be paid as much as ＄300。

河南省六市2014届高三英语一模试题（扫描版）新人教版英语参考答案第一部分（共30分；每小题1.5分）1—5 BACAB 6—10 ABACB 11—15 BCBCA 16—20 BBBCB第二部分（共40分；每小题2分）21-25 DBACB 26-30 BACDD 31-35 ABDAD 36-40 CGFAB第三部分语言知识运用（共45分；每小题1.5分）第一节完形填空41-45 DACCD 46-50 ABCCA 51-55 BBACD 56-60 DAADB第二节语篇填空61. have invited 62. do 63. it/that 64. a 65. probably66. harder 67. beginners 68. to sit 69. closed 70. than第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10分；每小题1分）1.on-in2. everything- something3. attract- attracts4. that 去掉5. will后加be6. whom-who7. Beside- Besides8. . easy- easily9. would-will 10. but-and第二节书面表达（共25分）Dear Peter,Thank you for your congratulations on my admission to Brown University!I'll arrive in America on April 16th, and I'm wondering whether you can help me find an apartment for me. Preferably, the location is near the campus, which makes it possible for me to go to the university by bike within thirty minutes. What’s more, I would like one apartment well furnished, spacious and bright ,with a kitchen attached. If possible, I can cook myself. It will be better if the host can speak fluent English . Please let me know as soon as you find a suitable one. Besides, if it is convenient to you, would you please pick me up when I get to the station? Thanks!YoursLi Ping。

中原名校2014年高考仿真模拟统一考试英语试题（考试时间：120分针试卷满分：150分）说明：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，听力成绩不计入总分。

2答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座号填写在答题卡上。

3每小题选出答案后，请把答案填写在答题卡上指定位置，不能答在试卷上。

第I卷选择题第一部分：听力理解（共两节。

满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10移钟的时间来回菩有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and office worker.2 . What is the woman complaining about?A. Having to waitB. Her checkC. The computer3. What does the woman mean?A. The woman knows where Martha has gone.B. Martha will go to the concert by herself.C. It is quite possible for the man to find Martha.4. What is the man's ticket for'?A. A playB.A concertC. A lecture5. What does the man mean?A. He agrees with the woman.B. He disagrees wit h the woman.C. He is looking in the woman's eye.第二节（共15小题；每小题1 5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A ．Husband and wife.B ．Strangers.C ．Saleswoman and customer.2. What is the woman speaker like?A ．Sporty.B ．Understanding.C ．Considerate.3. When will the meeting be over ?A ．At 11:00.B ．At 10:00C ．At 9:304.A ．Give a party.B ．Make a reservation.C ．Climb the hill.D ．Throw a game.5. Where does the conversation take place?A ．At home.B ．In a restaurant.C ．In a shop.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the man mainly use his phone for?A ．Entertainment.B ．Communication.C ．Information.2. What is the man dissatisfied with about his phone?A ．The system.B ．The camera.C ．The size.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Why did the woman call?A ．To cancel an order.B ．To extend the payment.C ．To confirm the delivery.2. When will the cash flow problem be solved?A ．After delivering the new order.B ．After making another new order.C ．After finding an important customer.3. What does the woman think of the man?A ．Helpful.B ．Strict.C ．Disappointing.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

郑州四中2013-2014学年上学期高三年级第一次调考fchwrf英语试卷命题人高三英语备课组第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Qingdao is ________ most beautiful coastal city and I think I’ll go there for _______ third time.A。

a; a B. the；a C。

the ；the D. the ;不填22 Good health is __________ most people take for granted——- until they lose it 。

A。

anything B。

everything C。

nothing D。

something23.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be see_______ immediately .A. atB. to C。

on D。

with 【答案】B24. -—-——Mum, I still want to watch the football match between China and Thailand now.-—--——Ah，the first month—test is approaching,_______ you watch so bad a game ？A。

Must B。

Can C. May D。

Need25。

“I’m more nervous right now than when I _______,”Jane said ，as she saw a group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gymnasium.A。

2013—2014学年上期中考14届高三英语试题说明: 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2、将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填(涂）在答题卡上。

考试结束后，将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A. His car broke down。

B. His bus caused an accident。

C。

He failed to catch a bus.4. How did the woman probably think she did in her English test？A。

Very well. B. Just so-so。

C. Terribly.5。

Who won the voice of China?A。

Wu Mochou。

B. Liang Bo. C. Ha Lin.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

郑州市2014年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测英语试题(含答案)(高清扫描版)Recently。

I have been arguing with my mother about whether I can watch TV after school。

She XXX Three students need to make full use of every minute and work hard on their studies。

She thinks that if I am allowed to watch TV。

I won't be able to control myself and will et all about my studies。

She also believes that it is bad for my eyes。

However。

I disagree with her on this matter.Dear friends。

Good morning。

I am Li Hua。

the monitor of our class。

and I am honored to e you on behalf of our class.Let me introduce our class to you。

We have a total of 50 students。

with 23 boys and 27 girls。

Our class is one of the top classes in our school。

and every student is friendly。

active。

hard-working。

and confident。

We have four classes in the morning and two in the XXX studies。

we have a variety of clubs。

河南省郑州市2014中考英语模拟试卷（1）及答案（附答题卡+听力原文）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class.B. Art class.C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a garden.C. In a supermarket.( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 160 dollars.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later.B. Listen to tapes.C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。

河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试（英语）2高考英语2014-03 1351DWhen former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Koreato visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed (称谓) as Mrs. Sohn.President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student's correct last name. Placing the family name firstis common among a number of Asian cultures.Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de (of). This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father's family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family nameof the mother. This often causes puzzlement.Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. Ifthe name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.47. The story of Bill Clinton is usedto__________.A. improve US-Korean relationsB. introduce the topic of the textC. describe his visit to KoreaD. tell us how to address a person48. The word "gears" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaningto_______.A. action plansB. naming customsC. travel mapsD. thinking patterns49. When a woman marries in Korea, she___________.A. continues to use her family nameB. uses her husband's given nameC. shares her husband's family nameD. adds her husband's given name to hers50. To address a married woman properly, you'dbetter______.A. use her middle nameB. use her husband's first nameC. ask her which name she likesD. change the order of her namesEThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and ba ck to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show53.On her way home the writer_____A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found some homeless people following her54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back homeB. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her nameD. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck55. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners.D. would give up her job at the bank第II卷第四部分：写作(共两节．满分35分)第一节短文改错(共2014小题；每小题1分，满分2014分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。